text: Keselowski Finishes 7th in Wild Race at TalladegaOctober 8, 2012TALLADEGA, Ala. (October 7, 2012) – Brad Keselowski, driver of the Penske Racing No. 2 Miller Lite Dodge Charger in the NASCAR Sprint Cup Series (NSCS), finished seventh in the Good Sam Roadside Assistance 500 – the fourth race in the 2012 Chase for the Championship – at Talladega Superspeedway on Sunday afternoon. Keselowski survived a wild, multi-car wreck at the end of the event to bring home his 19th top-10 finish of 2012. With the result, the Penske Racing driver now leads the series championship standings by 14 points over Jimmie Johnson.Keselowski started the scheduled 188-lap race from the 22nd position after posting a time of 50.459 seconds, or 189.778 miles per hour, around the 2.66-mile oval during the Saturday afternoon qualifying session. As the green flag flew to start the event, Keselowski quickly began to test the strength of his Miller Lite Dodge as he made his way into the top 10 by the third lap. He was running in the 12th spot when the first caution of the day occurred at lap 17. Crew chief Paul Wolfe brought his driver down pit road for two tires and fuel – no chassis adjustments were required by the team throughout the race – and Keselowski restarted the event from the 12th position at lap 22. During the second run of the race, Keselowski elected to move to the back of the pack to save his car for an expected run for the win at the conclusion of the race. Several times during the race Keselowski made moves to determine what was needed to challenge for the win at the end. Keselowski made his first four-tire stop of the day at lap 59, under the green flag. When the pit stops cycled through at lap 63, he found himself running in the 13th position. Keselowski decided to reclaim his position towards the front of the field, eventually working his way up to fourth place at lap 88, as the race moved past the halfway point. Fast pit work by the Miller Lite team at laps 100 and 140, both under caution periods, kept Keselowski running towards the front of the field as the race neared its conclusion. Following a lap 144 restart when he took the green flag in the second position, Keselowski radioed that he was happy to hold a spot inside the top 10 without getting overly aggressive until it was time to make his move. At lap 183, he began to work the high line of the track with his Penske Racing teammate, Sam Hornish Jr., to see if he could make his way to the lead and grab a bonus point. However, a caution flag was displayed at lap 184 to thwart their effort. Unsure if the Miller Lite machine had enough fuel to make it to the end, Keselowski made a fuel-only pit stop during a late yellow-flag period. He restarted the race from the 15th position at lap 188. The subsequent "green-white-checkered" flag finish pushed the race one lap past its scheduled distance. As the field began to make its way through Turns 1 and 2 on the final lap, a multi-car accident was triggered at the front of the field. Keselowski, who had fortuitously moved to the bottom of the racetrack, was able to slowly maneuver his way through the incident to grab a solid, seventh-place finish. Hornish Jr. finished 24th in Sunday's Good Sam Roadside Assistance 500. "We were four-wide for about two-and-a-half straight laps and it's just a matter of time before you wreck," said Keselowski. "It happens but that's just Talladega. I ran the bottom lane knowing that it was going to happen and that I could at least escape it. It's not really how I wanted to leave Talladega, but we survived it with the points lead. That's pretty big." Keselowski and the No. 2 Miller Lite Dodge team will next race at Charlotte Motor Speedway on Saturday, October 13 in the Bank of America 500 – the fifth race in the 2012 Chase for the Championship. Coverage of the event will be seen live beginning at 7:00 pm EST on ABC. The race will also be heard on the Performance Racing Network and Sirius Satellite Radio Channel 90. Back to previous page. Copyright ©2015 Team Penske. All rights reserved. |


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San Rafael, CAUSA 94903 Hometown: Los Angeles
September 21, 2009
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SL #24: ATDC Entrepreneur Showcase 2008
Tagged as: atdc | catalyst | emcien | Global Crypto Systems | LCGI | Neurotic Media | Sentrinsic | Silicon Valley Bank | StartupRiot | TI:GER | vendormate | venturelab | worthpoint
Welcome to SL #24! Every year the Advanced Technology Development Center at Georgia Tech (ATDC) has a showcase event which features a new wave of graduating companies, and a new class of up and comers. This is our second year covering the event, and it keeps getting better each and every year. Recorded live at the Biltmore Hotel in downtown Atlanta, May 15th, 2008.
Read the rest of this entry »


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Shumlin weighs in on guns
Gov. Peter Shumlin says the rest of the country should look to Vermont on how to manage firearms, but hell leave it to Congress to debate access to military-style assault weapons.
Shumlin says Vermont has a strong hunting culture and strong support for the right to own and use firearms. But he told The Burlington Free Press, People dont use machines of war to shoot whitetail deer.
The issue of access to assault weapons has come to the fore following several recent mass shootings, including the massacre of elementary school students and staff in Newtown, Conn., Dec. 14.
The National Rifle Association which opposes most firearms regulations has supported Shumlin, and contributed to his re-election campaign this year.MORE IN Vermont NewsMONTPELIER Vermont is a step closer toward meeting the goal of ensuring that everyone in the... Full StoryWASHINGTON Vermont Sen. Full StoryBENNINGTON A recent inspection of the Vermont Veterans Home found no deficiencies, which means... Full Story -
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Particular to sourthern border of the US with mexico. Mostly Spanish-speaking, pretentious, last season's couture wearing, jota that wears horridly narrow and pointed dress shoes that curl up like clown shoes. Usually, they wear brands like Aldo. Ususally overly dramatic. Funny, but usually a pain in the ass. Fravorite word of choice being "Osea". Usually broke, but will charge anything to look rich. Drives a used luxary car like a mercedes miata or mom's BMW, but lives in a hovel. Synonyms: Ranchitas, Fonchies, Pochos, Fresas
Oh no girl; You DON'T want to go to THAT party! Jotas will be all last season, not speak of word of English, & think they run the world. Not to mention thoes aweful pointy curled shoes from Aldo. Couture Clown everywhere! Well, maybe we should to see who win's the oscar tonight. DRAMA!
dari laverdad21
Senin, 16 Januari 2012


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Top 7 memory news stories for 2012
Mergers, maturing technologies, and manufacturing moves.
Once upon a time, the memory market was a quiet onemarked by gluts and shortages, true, but with years marked by mostly incremental improvements on incumbent technology. That time is long gone, as a look back at 2012 memory news shows. Yes, we had a DRAM glut in 2012 (thus proving that some things are constant), but the year also saw major advances in emerging technologies, the release of important standards, and acquisitions that may well remake the memory landscape. Take a look at the news that changed your world in 2012.
Related stories
Top 10 memory design features of 2012
Slideshow: A brief history of memory


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Blue Jays, Orioles begin weekend set in Baltimore
Tillman gets nod for Baltimore against McGowan in series opener
Friday's start originally belonged to R.A. Dickey, but Toronto wanted to separate Brandon Morrow and Dustin McGowan in the rotation, so McGowan will now take the hill for the series opener in Baltimore.
The Orioles, who are coming off a 3-3 road trip to Detroit and New York, will catch their breath first during Thursday's off-day and hope that rest will be enough for ailing shortstop J.J. Hardy to return to the lineup.
Hardy has missed five of the last six games with back spasms, playing Saturday in Detroit only to leave on Sunday during batting practice after his back locked up in a different spot while taking ground balls. He will work out at Camden Yards on Thursday after he gets treatment.
"I feel like tomorrow I'll be able to go to the field, run around, do some stuff and really test it out and hopefully be ready to go [on Friday]," Hardy said. "We'll see how it feels. Hopefully tomorrow I'll be able to do everything and should be good to go. I feel good about it."
The Orioles have not set their pitching order just yet, although they figure to use a combination of Bud Norris, Chris Tillman and Ubaldo Jimenez in the three-game series.
McGowan, who will be pitching on seven days' rest, made the Blue Jays' rotation at the end of camp after an injury-plagued few years. The right-hander struggled in his season debut, against New York, giving up four runs on eight hits and a walk over 2 2/3 innings, and Toronto felt the main reason was that he was tipping his pitches.
Pitching coach Pete Walker picked up that McGowan was coming to a different set position with his glove depending on what pitch he was about to throw. Yankees outfielder Jacoby Ellsbury said he didn't see anything, but with so many others having noticed it, the New York dugout could have as well.
"It's tough sometimes on the fly to make adjustments like that," Blue Jays manager John Gibbons said. "He has never done that before; we've never seen that out of him. Sometimes they pick up little things every now and then. That makes it much easier to hit."
"They hit some balls hard, and there were also some ones that just found the holes, too," said McGowan, who said it was a draining day and that he may have thrown too many pitches in the bullpen warming up. "For me, I just [have to] learn to get the ball back down. It was up in the zone tonight, and when they're up they get hit hard.
"I have to fix that tipping thing for sure, because even I noticed after the first inning they were putting good swings on every pitch I threw, and I knew something was wrong from the get-go, too."
The Orioles will counter with right-hander Chris Tillman, who will be working on regular rest and leapfrogged Bud Norris with Thursday's off day. Tillman is coming off a dominant win Sunday in Detroit, in which he out-dueled Tigers ace Justin Verlander and tied a career-high 8 1/3 innings. He allowed one run on a solo homer as Tillman continues to establish himself as the O's ace.
Blue Jays: Wagner added to bullpen
The Blue Jays added some depth to the middle-relief section of their bullpen by recalling right-hander Neil Wagner from Triple-A Buffalo prior to Wednesday night's game against the Astros.
To make room on the 25-man roster, the Blue Jays optioned right-hander Marcus Walden to Buffalo. Walden had his contract selected on Saturday did not appear in a game.
Toronto has been short a reliable middle reliever since the start of the season, when closer Casey Janssen was placed on the 15-day disabled list. The Blue Jays still have Sergio Santos and Steve Delabar at the back end of their bullpen, but there was a need for another quality arm.
Wagner should help fill the void. He is coming off a 2013 season in which he gained his manager's trust by posting a 3.79 ERA in 38 innings.
"He came into his own, he started out in Triple-A and put it all together," Gibbons said. "Came up and did a nice job for us. He has that big arm, that's what you like to see coming late into a game. The key for him is, he started finding that strike zone consistently. That's something that had been deserting him in his career until last year. We expect him to fill a big role for us."
Orioles: Lough returns after concussion tests
Outfielder David Lough left the team on Tuesday to see two doctors in Baltimore on Wednesday morning, returning in time for the game against the Yankees after passing some concussion tests.
"It's been a lingering thing, just kind of playing through it, but they could tell I wasn't right out there," said Lough, who dealt with concussion-like symptoms during Spring Training. "I didn't feel right, so I spoke up and said something. And they said I needed to go run some tests, and everything is fine now."
Brittany Ghiroli is a reporter for MLB.com. Read her blog, Britt's Bird Watch, and follow her on Facebook and Twitter @britt_ghiroli. This story was not subject to the approval of Major League Baseball or its clubs.


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The Nonprofit Leadership Alliance Certification in Management and Leadership at the University of Memphis is an innovative approach that compliments a major course of study. The program curriculum is designed to prepare undergraduate and graduate students for careers in the nonprofit sector. The program offers hands-on leadership opportunities and extensive exploration of nonprofit organizations through internships, volunteer opportunities, Nonprofit Leaders Student Association activities, and professional development workshops.
A recent University of Memphis CNP designate receives her certification award from an NLA officer at AMI 2013 in Atlanta.
University of Memphis NLSA members receive the national Nonprofit Leadership Alliance 2012 Program Excellence Award at AMI 2012 in Kansas City (sponsored by Sprint).
Check out our awarding winning video on YouTube.


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640 South State StreetDover, Delaware 19901
21 West Clarke AvenueMilford, Delaware 19963
401 North Carter RoadSmyrna, DE 19977
640 S. State StreetDover DE 1990121 West Clarke AvenueMilford DE 19963
301 Jefferson AveMilford, DE 19963
1275 S. State StreetDover, Delaware 19901
Treating your cancer to get the best results is important. But your quality of life also matters. Let your doctor and nurse know if you are experiencing any side effects or discomfort. Make sure you tell your doctor or nurse how these problems affect your day-to-day life. Your health care team is there to help you manage your symptoms as well as to treat your cancer.
It's normal to worry about any problems you may be having. You may ask yourself, "Is the cancer getting worse? Are the treatments working?" Talk with your doctor and nurse about your concerns. You also need to let them know as much about the problem as possible. Keep a record of the following information and bring it to your appointments:
What the problem is. Describe the problem (diarrhea, depression, appetite loss) that you're concerned about. Be as specific as possible. Include what it feels like. For example, if you have discomfort somewhere, is it itchy, achy, or burning?
Where the problem is. Is there a specific area that is affected, such as your stomach or your head? Be as specific as possible.
When it started. How long have you had the problem? Did you first notice the problem before or after a treatment session? Did you have it before you started treatment? Is it a constant problem? Is it worse or better at certain times? Does it come and go?
How bad it is. If you had to rank the problem on a scale from 0 to 10 (0=not bad, 10=worst), where would it rank?
Triggers that make the problem better or worse. Are there certain activities or environments that affect your symptoms?
How the problem affects your day-to-day life. Have you had to stop any activities because of the problem? Has your life changed because of the problem?
What you're currently doing to manage the symptoms. Is it helping? Be sure to share any complementary or alternative therapies you may be trying at home.
It may help you to keep a chart of your symptoms. Your chart might look something like this:
Intensity Rating
(What did you do? Did it work?)
Jan. 3
Tried to watch a funny video, but couldn't pay attention. Put a cool wet towel on my forehead and lay down in a dark room. After a nap, felt better.


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The business listed above does not currently advertise with us.
Please review other business opportunities below. We have taken the liberty of applying our proprietary lead matching system in order give to you other business opportunities that match your criteria and interest. If you do not see a particular business opportunity that meets your approval please click here to go to our franchise picker.


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County cash will keep visitors bureau in business for a few more months
The Plumas County Visitors Bureau is still alive. Barely.
The Board of Supervisors last week approved a motion that will keep the bureau solvent through the end of the year.
As one of the final details in the fiscal 2011-12 budget process, the board divvied up $78,000 among the visitors bureau, the county's four chambers of commerce and Plumas Arts.
The $30,000 for the visitors bureau represents a fraction of its past county funding.
The bureau could get more money after the final budget is adopted Sept. 20. But its fate may ultimately rest with voters as the county's budget continues to shrink.
Supervisor Robert Meacher said he would favor a tax initiative on the ballot next year.
"(With) the quality of life that our citizens want to enjoy … I am confident that they would vote, in a simple majority election, to fund these sorts of programs and institutions," Meacher said.
"Not from my end of the county," Eastern Plumas area Supervisor Terry Swofford shouted.
"Well, you know how I feel about that," Meacher replied, before finishing his thought. "But to not allow (voters) to have the opportunity to say 'no' … I mean, I've been saying this for five budgets now, that this is coming.
"I've had faith in this board, putting something on the ballot to let the people of this county make the determination."
After the supervisors rejected, by a 3-2 vote, a motion by Swofford to divide the $78,000 evenly among the visitors bureau, Plumas Arts and the four chambers ($13,000 each), the board unanimously approved a motion by Supervisor Sherrie Thrall.
Thrall's motion gave $30,000 to the visitors bureau and $9,600 to each of the other entities.
"It's not a lot of money. But I know my chamber would really appreciate some help with the insurance and some of those things," said Thrall, who represents the Lake Almanor area. "This would be like keeping-the-lights-on money."
While the chambers and Plumas Arts are partially funded by their members, the visitors bureau has traditionally relied on county funding to pay the bills.
As recently as 2008, the county spent $260,394 on the visitors bureau.
Its contribution dropped to $150,000 last year.
The $30,000 budgeted this year represents just a little more than a 10th of the bureau's 2008 budget.
County cutbacks forced the visitors bureau to eliminate an employee last year.
Now the bureau and its two-person staff are in jeopardy.
"The bottom line is if we don't get further funding, we shut down," Visitors Bureau Director Suzi Brakken said.
Brakken said it costs about $10,000 per month to run the bureau. She said the county money would run out by the end of the year.
Brakken said the visitors bureau's most important month marketing-wise is February.
Meacher said his vote to approve Thrall's motion on the $78,000 distribution was made with the understanding that the board would revisit the issue after the budget is adopted.
The money pledged to Plumas Arts and the chambers of commerce (Lake Almanor Area, Eastern Plumas, Quincy and Indian Valley) is about a third of what they received from the county last year.
The 2010-11 budget designated $29,700 for Plumas Arts, and $27,750 for each of the chambers.
Plumas Arts and the chambers have been trying to work together as a coalition for the last year.
Led by Plumas Arts Executive Director Roxanne Valladao, the coalition won five funding grants. The group also combined its marketing efforts.
Valladao said the coalition model "became a framework that could have been expanded." However, she said the reduced county funding would force the chambers and Plumas Arts to focus on serving their respective memberships.
Valladao said she would step back from leading the coalition.
"With greatly diminished funding from the county, as well as other sources, Plumas Arts will be unable to remain prominently involved in a leadership capacity," Valladao said. "But this will certainly not be the end of the chambers and arts coalition working together."


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Concerts on tour
LSO concerts taking place on tour abroad and in the UK
Filter by:
LSO St Luke's
LSO Fusion Orchestra & Digital Tech Group Showcase
Jerwood Hall, LSO St Luke's, London
Sun 28 Jul 2013 7.30pm
Teenage members of LSO Discovery's Fusion Orchestra and Digital Technology Group are joine...
Concerts on tour
BBC Proms 2013: Prom 41
Royal Albert Hall, London
Tue 13 Aug 2013 7.30pm
Valery Gergiev conducts a programme of Russian works at the 2013 BBC Proms.
Concerts on tour
BBC Proms 2013: Prom 51
Royal Albert Hall, London
Tue 20 Aug 2013 7.30pm
Works by Tippett, Britten and Sibelius in the 2013 BBC Proms.
Concerts on tour
Austria Tour 2013: Villach
Josef Resch Hall, Congresss Center, Villach, Austria
Sat 24 Aug 2013 8pm
Andrés Orozco-Estrada conducts Smetana, Chopin and Dvorák on tour in Villach, Austria.


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Open grant, contract, and cooperative agreement listings with closing dates and contacts
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Enlaces a nuestra información en español sobre la diabetes, enfermedades digestivas y hígado, enfermedades renales, control de peso y la nutrición, enfermedades urológicas, enfermedades endocrinas y metabólicas, y enfermedades hematológicas
Diabetes, digestive, kidney diseases, obesity, weight and more
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Digestive Disease Information
Fecal incontinence, also called a bowel control problem, is the accidental passing of solid or liquid stool or mucus from the rectum. Fecal incontinence includes the inability to hold a bowel movement until reaching a toilet as well as passing stool into one's underwear without being aware of it happening. Stool, also called feces, is solid waste that is passed as a bowel movement and includes undigested food, bacteria, mucus, and dead cells. Mucus is a clear liquid that coats and protects tissues in the digestive system.
Fecal incontinence can be upsetting and embarrassing. Many people with fecal incontinence feel ashamed and try to hide the problem. However, people with fecal incontinence should not be afraid or embarrassed to talk with their health care provider. Fecal incontinence is often caused by a medical problem and treatment is available.
Nearly 18 million U.S. adults—about one in 12—have fecal incontinence.1 People of any age can have a bowel control problem, though fecal incontinence is more common in older adults. Fecal incontinence is slightly more common among women. Having any of the following can increase the risk:
1Whitehead WE, Borrud L, Goode PS, et al. Fecal incontinence in U.S. adults: epidemiology and risk factors. Gastroenterology. 2009;137(2):512–517.
The GI tract is a series of hollow organs joined in a long, twisting tube from the mouth to the anus. The movement of muscles in the GI tract, along with the release of hormones and enzymes, allows for the digestion of food. Organs that make up the GI tract are the mouth, esophagus, stomach, small intestine, large intestine—which includes the appendix, cecum, colon, and rectum—and anus. The intestines are sometimes called the bowel. The last part of the GI tract—called the lower GI tract—consists of the large intestine and anus.
The lower GI tract
The large intestine absorbs water and any remaining nutrients from partially digested food passed from the small intestine. The large intestine then changes waste from liquid to stool. Stool passes from the colon to the rectum. The rectum is located between the last part of the colon—called the sigmoid colon—and the anus. The rectum stores stool prior to a bowel movement. During a bowel movement, stool moves from the rectum to the anus, the opening through which stool leaves the body.
Bowel control relies on muscles and nerves of the rectum and anus working together to
Circular muscles called sphincters close tightly like rubber bands around the anus until stool is ready to be released. Pelvic floor muscles also help with bowel control.
The external and internal anal sphincter muscles
Fecal incontinence has many causes, including
Diarrhea can cause fecal incontinence. Loose stools fill the rectum quickly and are more difficult to hold than solid stools. Diarrhea increases the chance of not reaching a bathroom in time.
Constipation can lead to large, hard stools that stretch the rectum and cause the internal sphincter muscles to relax by reflex. Watery stool builds up behind the hard stool and may leak out around the hard stool, leading to fecal incontinence.
The type of constipation that is most likely to lead to fecal incontinence occurs when people are unable to relax their external sphincter and pelvic floor muscles when straining to have a bowel movement, often mistakenly squeezing these muscles instead of relaxing them. This squeezing makes it difficult to pass stool and may lead to a large amount of stool in the rectum. This type of constipation, called dyssynergic defecation or disordered defecation, is a result of faulty learning. For example, children or adults who have pain when having a bowel movement may unconsciously learn to squeeze their muscles to delay the bowel movement and avoid pain.
Injury to one or both of the sphincter muscles can cause fecal incontinence. If these muscles, called the external and internal anal sphincter muscles, are damaged or weakened, they may not be strong enough to keep the anus closed and prevent stool from leaking.
Trauma, childbirth injuries, cancer surgery, and hemorrhoid surgery are possible causes of injury to the sphincters. Hemorrhoids are swollen blood vessels in and around the anus and lower rectum.
The anal sphincter muscles won't open and close properly if the nerves that control them are damaged. Likewise, if the nerves that sense stool in the rectum are damaged, a person may not feel the urge to go to the bathroom. Both types of nerve damage can lead to fecal incontinence. Possible sources of nerve damage are childbirth; a long-term habit of straining to pass stool; spinal cord injury; and diseases, such as diabetes and multiple sclerosis, that affect the nerves that go to the sphincter muscles and rectum. Brain injuries from stroke, head trauma, or certain diseases can also cause fecal incontinence.
Normally, the rectum stretches to hold stool until a person has a bowel movement. Rectal surgery, radiation treatment, and inflammatory bowel diseases—chronic disorders that cause irritation and sores on the lining of the digestive system—can cause the rectal walls to become stiff. The rectum then can't stretch as much to hold stool, increasing the risk of fecal incontinence.
Childbirth sometimes causes injuries to muscles and nerves in the pelvic floor. The risk is greater if forceps are used to help deliver the baby or if an episiotomy—a cut in the vaginal area to prevent the baby's head from tearing the vagina during birth—is performed. Fecal incontinence related to childbirth can appear soon after delivery or many years later.
External hemorrhoids, which develop under the skin around the anus, can prevent the anal sphincter muscles from closing completely. Rectal prolapse, a condition that causes the rectum to drop down through the anus, can also prevent the anal sphincter muscles from closing well enough to prevent leakage. Small amounts of mucus or liquid stool can then leak through the anus.
Rectocele is a condition that causes the rectum to protrude through the vagina. Rectocele can happen when the thin layer of muscles separating the rectum from the vagina becomes weak. For women with rectocele, straining to have a bowel movement may be less effective because rectocele reduces the amount of downward force through the anus. The result may be retention of stool in the rectum. More research is needed to be sure rectocele increases the risk of fecal incontinence.
People who are inactive, especially those who spend many hours a day sitting or lying down, have an increased risk of retaining a large amount of stool in the rectum. Liquid stool can then leak around the more solid stool. Frail, older adults are most likely to develop constipation-related fecal incontinence for this reason.
Health care providers diagnose fecal incontinence based on a person's medical history, physical exam, and medical test results. In addition to a general medical history, the health care provider may ask the following questions:
People may want to keep a stool diary for several weeks before their appointment so they can answer these questions. A stool diary is a chart for recording daily bowel movement details. A sample stool diary is available on the Bowel Control Awareness Campaign website at www.bowelcontrol.nih.gov.
The person may be referred to a doctor who specializes in problems of the digestive system, such as a gastroenterologist, proctologist, or colorectal surgeon, or a doctor who specializes in problems of the urinary and reproductive systems, such as a urologist or urogynecologist. The specialist will perform a physical exam and may suggest one or more of the following tests:
Anal manometry. Anal manometry uses pressure sensors and a balloon that can be inflated in the rectum to check the sensitivity and function of the rectum. Anal manometry also checks the tightness of the anal sphincter muscles around the anus. To prepare for this test, the person should use an enema and not eat anything 2 hours before the test. An enema involves flushing water or a laxative into the anus using a special squirt bottle. A laxative is medication that loosens stool and increases bowel movements. For this test, a thin tube with a balloon on its tip and pressure sensors below the balloon is inserted into the anus until the balloon is in the rectum and pressure sensors are located in the anal canal. The tube is slowly pulled back through the sphincter muscle to measure muscle tone and contractions. No anesthesia is needed for this test, which takes about 30 minutes.
Anal ultrasound. Ultrasound uses a device, called a transducer, that bounces safe, painless sound waves off organs to create an image of their structure. An anal ultrasound is specific to the anus and rectum. The procedure is performed in a health care provider's office, outpatient center, or hospital by a specially trained technician, and the images are interpreted by a radiologist—a doctor who specializes in medical imaging. Anesthesia is not needed. The images can show the structure of the anal sphincter muscles.
MRI. MRI machines use radio waves and magnets to produce detailed pictures of the body's internal organs and soft tissues without using x rays. The procedure is performed in an outpatient center or hospital by a specially trained technician, and the images are interpreted by a radiologist. Anesthesia is not needed, though people with a fear of confined spaces may be given medication to help them relax. An MRI may include the injection of special dye, called contrast medium. With most MRI machines, the person lies on a table that slides into a tunnel-shaped device that may be open ended or closed at one end; some newer machines are designed to allow the person to lie in a more open space. MRIs can show problems with the anal sphincter muscles. MRI is an alternative to anal ultrasound that may provide more detailed information, especially about the external anal sphincter.
Defecography. This x ray of the area around the anus and rectum shows how well the person can hold and evacuate stool. The test also identifies structural changes in the rectum and anus such as rectocele and rectal prolapse. To prepare for the test, the person uses two enemas and does not eat anything 2 hours prior to the test. During the test, the health care provider fills the rectum with a soft paste that shows up on x rays and is the same consistency as stool. The person sits on a toilet inside an x-ray machine. The person is first asked to pull in and squeeze the sphincter muscles to prevent leakage and then to strain as if having a bowel movement. The radiologist studies the x rays to identify problems with the rectum, anus, and pelvic floor muscles.
Flexible sigmoidoscopy or colonoscopy. These tests are used to help diagnose problems causing fecal incontinence. The tests are similar, but colonoscopy is used to view the rectum and entire colon, while flexible sigmoidoscopy is used to view just the rectum and lower colon. These tests are performed at a hospital or outpatient center by a gastroenterologist. For both tests, a health care provider will provide written bowel prep instructions to follow at home. The person may be asked to follow a clear liquid diet for 1 to 3 days before either test. A laxative may be required the night before the test. One or more enemas may be required the night before and about 2 hours before the test.
In most cases, people will be given light anesthesia, and possibly pain medication, to help them relax during flexible sigmoidoscopy. Anesthesia is used for colonoscopy. For either test, the person will lie on a table while the gastroenterologist inserts a flexible tube into the anus. A small camera on the tube sends a video image of the intestinal lining to a computer screen. The test can show problems in the lower GI tract that may be causing the bowel control problem. The gastroenterologist may also perform a biopsy, a procedure that involves taking a piece of tissue from the bowel lining for examination with a microscope.
The person will not feel the biopsy. A pathologist—a doctor who specializes in diagnosing diseases—examines the tissue in a lab to confirm the diagnosis.
Cramping or bloating may occur during the first hour after these tests. Driving is not permitted for 24 hours after flexible sigmoidoscopy or colonoscopy to allow the anesthesia time to wear off. Before the appointment, a person should make plans for a ride home. Full recovery is expected by the next day and the person is able to go back to a normal diet.
Anal EMG. Anal EMG checks the health of the pelvic floor muscles and the nerves that control the muscles. The health care provider inserts a very thin needle electrode through the skin into the muscle. The electrode on the needle picks up the electrical activity given off by the muscles and shows it as images on a monitor or sounds through a speaker. An alternative type of anal EMG uses stainless steel plates attached to the sides of a plastic plug instead of a needle. The plug is inserted into the anal canal to measure the electrical activity of the external anal sphincter and other pelvic floor muscles. The average amount of electrical activity when the person relaxes quietly, squeezes to prevent a bowel movement, and strains to have a bowel movement shows whether there is damage to the nerves that control the external sphincter and pelvic floor muscles.
Treatment for fecal incontinence may include one or more of the following:
Dietary changes that may improve fecal incontinence include
2Slavin JL. Position of the American Dietetic Association: health implications of dietary fiber. Journal of the American Dietetic Association. 2008;108(31):1716–1731.
A food diary can help identify foods that cause diarrhea and increase the risk of fecal incontinence. A food diary should list foods eaten, portion size, and when fecal incontinence occurs. After a few days, the diary may show a link between certain foods and fecal incontinence. Eating less of foods linked to fecal incontinence may improve symptoms. A food diary can also be helpful to a health care provider treating a person with fecal incontinence.
Common foods and drinks linked to fecal incontinence include
Source: U.S. Department of Agriculture and U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Dietary Guidelinesfor Americans, 2010.
If diarrhea is causing fecal incontinence, medication may help. Health care providers sometimes recommend using bulk laxatives, such as Citrucel and Metamucil, to develop more solid stools that are easier to control. Antidiarrheal medications such as loperamide or diphenoxylate may be recommended to slow down the bowels and help control the problem.
Developing a regular bowel movement pattern can improve fecal incontinence, especially fecal incontinence due to constipation. Bowel training involves trying to have bowel movements at specific times of the day, such as after every meal. Over time, the body becomes used to a regular bowel movement pattern, thus reducing constipation and related fecal incontinence. Persistence is key to successful bowel training. Achieving a regular bowel control pattern can take weeks to months.
Exercises that strengthen the pelvic floor muscles may improve bowel control. Pelvic floor exercises involve squeezing and relaxing pelvic floor muscles 50 to 100 times a day. A health care provider can help with proper technique. Biofeedback therapy may also help a person perform the exercises properly. This therapy also improves a person's awareness of sensations in the rectum, teaching how to coordinate squeezing of the external sphincter muscle with the sensation of rectal filling. Biofeedback training uses special sensors to measure bodily functions. Sensors include pressure or EMG sensors in the anus, pressure sensors in the rectum, and a balloon in the rectum to produce graded sensations of rectal fullness. The measurements are displayed on a video screen as sounds or line graphs. The health care provider uses the information to help the person modify or change abnormal function. The person practices the exercises at home. Success with pelvic floor exercises depends on the cause of fecal incontinence, its severity, and the person's motivation and ability to follow the health care provider's recommendations.
Surgery may be an option for fecal incontinence that fails to improve with other treatments or for fecal incontinence caused by pelvic floor or anal sphincter muscle injuries.
Electrical stimulation, also called sacral nerve stimulation or neuromodulation, involves placing electrodes in the sacral nerves to the anus and rectum and continuously stimulating the nerves with electrical pulses. The sacral nerves connect to the part of the spine in the hip area. A battery-operated stimulator is placed beneath the skin. Based on the person's response, the health care provider can adjust the amount of stimulation so it works best for that person. The person can turn the stimulator on or off at any time. The procedure is performed in an outpatient center using local anesthesia.
Fecal incontinence can cause embarrassment, fear, and loneliness. Taking steps to cope is important. The following tips can help:
Eating tends to trigger contractions of the large intestine that push stool toward the rectum and also cause the rectum to contract for 30 to 60 minutes. Both these events increase the likelihood that a person will pass gas and have a bowel movement soon after eating. This activity may increase if the person is anxious. People with fecal incontinence may want to avoid eating in restaurants or at social gatherings, or they may want to take antidiarrheal medications before eating in these situations.
The skin around the anus is delicate and sensitive. Constipation and diarrhea or contact between skin and stool can cause pain or itching. The following steps can help relieve anal discomfort:
A child with fecal incontinence who is toilet trained should see a health care provider, who can determine the cause and recommend treatment. Fecal incontinence can occur in children because of a birth defect or disease, but in most cases it occurs because of constipation.
Children often develop constipation as a result of stool withholding. They may withhold stool because they are stressed about toilet training, embarrassed to use a public bathroom, do not want to interrupt playtime, or are fearful of having a painful or unpleasant bowel movement.
As in adults, constipation in children can cause large, hard stools that get stuck in the rectum. Watery stool builds up behind the hard stool and may unexpectedly leak out, soiling a child's underwear. Parents often mistake this soiling as a sign of diarrhea.
The National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK) and other components of the National Institutes of Health (NIH) conduct and support research into many kinds of digestive disorders, including fecal incontinence. The Behavioral Therapy of Obstetric Sphincter Tears (BOOST), funded under NIH clinical trial number NCT01166399, surveys women who suffered a tear of the anal sphincters during childbirth to determine the incidence of fecal incontinence in this population.
The NIDDK is sponsoring a study of biofeedback for fecal incontinence, funded under NIH clinical trial number NCT00124904. The aims of the study are to compare biofeedback with alternative therapies, identify which patients are most likely to benefit, and assess the effect of treatment on quality of life.
Adaptive Behaviors among Women with Bowel Incontinence: The ABBI Trial, funded under NIH clinical trial number NCT00729144, focuses on the validation of the Adaptation Index instrument as a measurement of adaptive behaviors used to reduce symptoms of fecal incontinence among women. The Adaptation Index was developed with input from investigators of the Pelvic Floor Disorders Network and refined through focus groups and is being validated in women with urinary incontinence and pelvic organ prolapse.
Clinical trials are research studies involving people. Clinical trials look at safe and effective new ways to prevent, detect, or treat disease. Researchers also use clinical trials to look at other aspects of care, such as improving the quality of life for people with chronic illnesses. To learn more about clinical trials, why they matter, and how to participate, visit the NIH Clinical Research Trials and You website at www.nih.gov/health/clinicaltrials. For information about current studies, visit www.ClinicalTrials.gov.
American Academy of Family PhysiciansP.O. Box 11210Shawnee Mission, KS 66207–1210Phone: 1–800–274–2237 or 913–906–6000Fax: 913–906–6075Email: firstname.lastname@example.com: www.aafp.org
American College of Gastroenterology6400 Goldsboro Road, Suite 200Bethesda, MD 20817Phone: 301–263–9000Email: email@example.com: www.acg.gi.org
American Gastroenterological Association4930 Del Ray AvenueBethesda, MD 20814Phone: 301–654–2055Fax: 301–654–5920Email: email@example.com: www.gastro.org
American Neurogastroenterology and Motility Society45685 Harmony LaneBelleville, MI 48111Phone: 734–699–1130Fax: 734–699–1136Email: firstname.lastname@example.com: www.motilitysociety.org
International Foundation for Functional Gastrointestinal DisordersP.O. Box 170864Milwaukee, WI 53217–8076Phone: 1–888–964–2001 or 414–964–1799Fax: 414–964–7176Email: firstname.lastname@example.com: www.iffgd.org
Pelvic Floor Disorders NetworkData Coordinating Center6110 Executive Boulevard, Suite 420Rockville, MD 20852Phone: 301–230–4645Fax: 301–230–4647Internet: http://pfdn.rti.org
The Simon Foundation for ContinenceP.O. Box 815Wilmette, IL 60091Phone: 1–800–23–SIMON (1–800–237–4666) or 847–864–3913Fax: 847–864–9758Internet: www.simonfoundation.org
Voices for PFDAmerican Urogynecologic Society Foundation2025 M Street NW, Suite 800Washington, D.C. 20036Phone: 202–367–1167Fax: 202–367–2167Email: email@example.com: www.voicesforpfd.org
Publications produced by the Clearinghouse are carefully reviewed by both NIDDK scientists and outside experts. This publication was originally reviewed by Arnold Wald, M.D., University of Pittsburgh Medical Center; Paul Hyman, M.D., University of Kansas Medical Center; and Diane Darrell, A.P.R.N., B.C., Research College of Nursing, Kansas City, MO. William E. Whitehead, Ph.D., University of North Carolina Center for Functional GI and Motility Disorders, reviewed the updated version of the publication.
The National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK) Bowel Control Awareness Campaign provides current, science-based information about the symptoms, diagnosis, and treatment of bowel control problems, also known as fecal incontinence. The Awareness Campaign is an initiative of the National Digestive Diseases Information Clearinghouse, a service of the NIDDK.
Download this publication and learn more about the Awareness Campaign at www.bowelcontrol.nih.gov.
You may also find additional information about this topic by visiting MedlinePlus at www.medlineplus.gov.
This publication may contain information about medications. When prepared, this publication included the most current information available. For updates or for questions about any medications, contact the U.S. Food and Drug Administration toll-free at 1–888–INFO–FDA (1–888–463–6332) or visit www.fda.gov. Consult your health care provider for more information.
The U.S. Government does not endorse or favor any specific commercial product or company. Trade, proprietary, or company names appearing in this document are used only because they are considered necessary in the context of the information provided. If a product is not mentioned, the omission does not mean or imply that the product is unsatisfactory.
2 Information WayBethesda, MD 20892–3570Phone: 1–800–891–5389TTY: 1–866–569–1162Fax: 703–738–4929Email: firstname.lastname@example.com: www.digestive.niddk.nih.gov
The National Digestive Diseases Information Clearinghouse (NDDIC) is a service of the National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK). The NIDDK is part of the National Institutes of Health of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. Established in 1980, the Clearinghouse provides information about digestive diseases to people with digestive disorders and to their families, health care professionals, and the public. The NDDIC answers inquiries, develops and distributes publications, and works closely with professional and patient organizations and Government agencies to coordinate resources about digestive diseases.
This publication is not copyrighted. The Clearinghouse encourages users of this publication to duplicate and distribute as many copies as desired.
NIH Publication No. 13–4866December 2012
Page last updated November 27, 2013


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- Northern New York Newspapers
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SOUTH COLTON - A federal magistrate judge has recommended that the damages portion of a seizure-dog trainers legal action seeking action $75 million from the state attorney general be dismissed, although parts of the lawsuit should be allowed to proceed.
South Colton resident Jon C. Sabin, operator of Seizure Alert Dogs for Life Inc., filed suit in September in U.S. District Court, Syracuse, against Attorney General Eric T. Schneiderman, Gov. Andrew M. Cuomo and Assistant Attorney General Deanna R. Nelson, claiming that his civil rights were violated under the Americans with Disabilities Act when the attorney general obtained an order barring him from running his business.
The attorney general had argued, among other things, that Mr. Sabin was falsely advertising that his dogs were trained to alert people about oncoming seizures. He filed federal action, contending that federal disability laws supersede state laws governing service-animal training.
In a report filed Monday with the court, Magistrate Judge David E. Peebles recommended to Judge Gary L. Sharpe, who is presiding over Mr. Sabins federal case, that any claims for damages against the state officials in their official capacity be dismissed. He wrote that federal law, under the 11th Amendment, prohibits suits in federal court brought by parties seeking monetary damages that must be paid through state funds.
The judge also recommended the dismissal of claims against the state officials in their individual capacity, stating that Mr. Sabins complaint is wholly devoid of any allegations that suggest that the three named defendants were personally involved in any alleged constitutional violation.
Judge Peebles did, however, recommend keeping alive Mr. Sabins request for injunctive relief which, if successful, would prevent the attorney general from enforcing state service animal laws against him and allow him to continue training dogs.
The judge also recommended that Mr. Sabin be given an opportunity to file an amended complaint, which Mr. Sabin said Tuesday he will do within the next few days. In his report, Judge Peebles provided Mr. Sabin with something of a road map regarding the type of claims and other pertinent information that must be included to support allegations in the complaint.
Mr. Sabin has been acting as his own attorney, and Judge Peebles has recommended that he be allowed to continue to do so in forma pauperis, which, if granted, would entitle him to a waiver of costs associated with bringing the action because he is deemed a poor person. The judge, however, said that Seizure Alert Dogs for Life, which is a named plaintiff in the action, does not qualify for the status and, because it did not pay the $350 filing fee for the suit, its complaint should be dismissed.
Mr. Sabin said that when he files his amended complaint he will be the sole plaintiff.


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Arts & Life
'Night at the Museum' brings out Dallas' most powerful, chic socialites to usher in the Perot Museum
Photo: Mei-Chun Jau/Special Contributor
Dale and Rhealyn Carter at the "Night at the Museum 2012" event at the Perot Museum of Nature and Science in Dallas on Saturday, November 17, 2012. Photography by Mei-Chun Jau for FD Luxe.
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When you stay at our Holiday Inn Express® hotel, downtown Brighton, MI is just minutes away. Explore the city and discover fabulous shopping, dining, entertainment and arts. Getting here is fast and convenient, too! The hotel is centrally located between Detroit, Ann Arbor, Flint and Lansing, and we are just off I-96.
Leisure guests are glad that Mt. Brighton Ski Resort is just a half-mile from our property in Brighton, Michigan. Hotel guests also enjoy visiting Kensington Metropark, View More
Leisure guests are glad that Mt. Brighton Ski Resort is just a half-mile from our property in Brighton, Michigan. Hotel guests also enjoy visiting Kensington Metropark, which has a variety of recreational activities to keep the family busy all day. A number of great shopping malls, such as Green Oak Village Place and Tanger Outlet Center, are close to our hotel.
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Hi, Im not very familiar with Telltale games.
How will this new jurassic park look and play?
I mean will it be like an adventure, open-world game like rockstars 'Red Dead Redemption' or 'GTA IV'? In which you can roam around the Island, encounter dinosaurs and complete missions when ever it suits you.
Or will it be more of a click and move game? Something like a PC game.
Could someone with more experience in playing Telltale games please tell me what is likely to be the style of the game? By style I mean what will it look like? Will be a game like red dead redemption? or a game like 'Jurassic park: Operation Genesis' with that click and move style
Sorry if this is a pointless thread, it's just im really excited about this game because Jurassic Park is my all time favourite film franchise.
Cheers x :)


text: 120 min | NR A hilarious Filipino spoof comedy starring Pokwang and Zanjoe Maruda, MY ILLEGAL WIFE follows the story of a woman who takes advantage of a man with amnesia after their plane crashes on an island � she introduces herself as his wife. She makes him believe that they have been married in Japan and they are on their way to the Philippines to get married in church. After being saved, Clarise then introduces Henry to her family and friends, but Henry must learn to really love Clarise or discover the truth about her lies.


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Poetry Live! 2012 - Austin & Grant Smilovic home latest about
Poetry Live! 2012 - Austin & Grant Smilovic
Austin and Grant Smilovic perform an original work during Poetry Live! in Bozeman, Montana Poetry Live! is a community celebration that was held April 9, 2012 in the Community Room at Bozeman Public Library. The public was invited to read or recite an original poem or a favorite work by a favorite poet. This event was sponsored by the Montana State University Library, the MSU English Club and English Department, Bozeman Public Library, and the Bozeman High School Libraries.
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When a male has an erection, usally in the morining when waking, he takes his penis and folds it back, tucking it up so the boxers elastic waistband keeps it tucked up tightly against his stomach. Thus keeping the erection from being seen.
"Thank god for the tuck and fold cause my friends would of seen my tiny wang"
David MacEwan가 작성
2004년 04월 26일 (월)
1 more definition
The tuck and fold occurs when a guy takes his cock and balls and puts them under and between his legs, giving the illusion of just pubic hair as if he were a woman.
I couldn't tell she was a he because of the perfect execution of the tuck and fold.
Andee Henrotin가 작성
2007년 09월 24일 (월)


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Liver Biopsy Center - Sunrise Manor, NVSunrise Manor Gastroenterologist Doctors for Liver BiopsyType of Physician: Gastroenterologist What is a Gastroenterologist? A subspecialty certification by the Board of Internal Medicine; practitioners focus on the stomach, intestines, colon, liver, and gallbladder (digestive organs). The gastroenterologist treats conditions such as abdominal pain, ulcers, diarrhea, cancer, and jaundice and they consult with surgeons when abdominal operations are indicated. Specialty: Gastroenterology Common Name: GI Doctor Gastroenterologist Doctors in Sunrise Manor *El Dorado Medical Center Digestive Associates Digestive Associates Digestive Associates Digestive Associates Digestive Associates Digestive Disease Specialists Luis A Tupac MD California Pacific Medical Center Gastroenterology Gilberto DeLaTorre MD Uday R Saraiya MD Enrique J Lacayo MD Yakov D Shaposhnikov MD Southwest Medical Associates Gastroenterology Southwest Medical Associates Gastroenterology Robert M Yeh MD Desert Gastroenterology Associates Desha Frankel MD South Hills Gastroenterology LLP South Hills Gastroenterology LLP Mahendra Defonseka MD Laura G Gitlin MD Gastroenterology Associates Gastroenterology Associates J Julian Lopez MD Gastroenterology Associates Gastroenterology Associates Center for Colon & Digestive Diseases Center for Colon & Digestive Diseases Nicolae Weisz MD Digestive Disease Specialists Digestive Disease Specialists Arumugam Sivakumar MD Gastroenterology & Hepatology Institute of Nevada Great West Medical Associates Great West Medical Associates Great West Medical Associates Deb Mukhopadhyay MD Specialty Medical Center Sunrise Manor, NevadaLiver BiopsyWhat is a Liver Biopsy?A liver biopsy is a procedure in which a small needle is inserted into the liver to collect a tissue sample. This is performed as an office or outpatient procedure or during surgery. The tissue is then analyzed ... Other Related Liver Biopsy ArticlesEmergency Contact for Sunrise Manor
Nearby Sunrise Manor Hospitals **Provider Directory Terms of Use: The WebMD 'Provider Directory' is provided by WebMD for use by the general public as a quick reference of information about Providers. The Provider Directory is not intended as a tool for verifying the credentials, qualifications, or abilities of any Provider contained therein. Inclusion in the Provider Directory does not imply recommendation or endorsement nor does omission in the Provider Directory imply WebMD disapproval. |


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Essential Elements for Jazz EnsembleItem #: HL.00841349
Our Price: Unrated ( Be the first to review this item ) Composed by Mike Steinel. E-flat Baritone Saxophone. Instrumental Jazz. Instrumental jazz arrangements. Band Level: 1-2. With BOOK W/CD. 9x12 inches. 32 pages. Published by Hal Leonard. (HL.00841349) Free Shipping on this item in orders above $199
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Specifically designed to teach jazz basics to students with 1 or 2 years playing experience, but with no prior experience playing jazz. Great for individual or classroom use. Teaches the basics of swing style in a step-by-step approach using well-known songs. Improvisation is made easy starting with simple 2-measure phrases. Scales and basic theory are introduced in a simple and easy to understand approach. 2 CD's are included with recordings of all exercises and arrangements. Other features: 7 full band arrangements, sample solos, jazz history and people.
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Holidays in Vienna present a delightful fusion of the old and the new, and the classic with the contemporary. As impressive palaces, enchanting heritage, timeless opera and Viennese Waltz give way to colourful contemporary culture and innovative performing arts.
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Enjoy a self-guided audio Schonbrunn Palace walking tour, followed by a three course dinner at Cafe-Restaurant Residenz. Within walking distance from the main entrance to Schonbrunn Palace and the Cafe-Restaurant Residenz lies the Orangery Schonbrunn where a concert of classical music with works by Mozart and Strauss will complete your evening. Schonbrunn Palace, the former summer residence of the imperial family, is considered one of the most beautiful baroque palaces in Europe. Today, the palace is part of UNESCO's cultural heritage due to its historic importance, its unique grounds and its splendid furnishings.
For the best introduction to the beautiful city of Vienna, tour the sights by coach and boat. As you travel along the Danube you'll pass the Prater and Kunsthaus, as well as driving through the lovely Vienna Woods. On the tour you'll see some of Vienna's impressive architecture and important landmarks from both land and water. Traveling to the hills of the Vienna Woods, you'll enjoy magnificent views over vineyards and the city, and pass through the romantic wine-growing village of Grinzing.
Spend an unforgettable evening in Vienna on this Danube River cruise. After complimentary hotel pickup, board the cruise and enjoy a dinner buffet of Austrian specialties, while listening to live traditional Viennese music. Join in singing to popular Viennese melodies and take in breathtaking views of Vienna and the Austrian landscape at sunset. While cruising, settle into the cosy wine-tavern atmosphere and enjoy a buffet dinner featuring a wide selection of traditional Austrian dishes and beverages.
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For a different perspective of the Austrian capital, enjoy this walking tour of underground sites. See a different side of the city as you head below ground with a knowledgeable guide to explore the crypt of St Michael's Church, where more than 4,000 bodies were interred beginning in the 16th century. You'll also visit the Roman excavation on Michaelerplatz and tour the city's historical cellars. This walking tour is limited to 15 people, ensuring a small-group experience with your guide.


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Tea will be served at 1:15 PM.
Immunology & Microbial Pathogenesis Program
Sasha Rudensky
Daniel Stetson, PhD
Assistant Professor, Immunology
University of Washington
Seattle, WA
This program is for the research community.
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
Zuckerman Research Center
417 East 68th Street
Room ZRC Auditorium
New York, NY 10065


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My divorce is final and now I'm faced with the option to change my last name back to my maiden name. I'm unemployed and WHEN I start working again, I could have a clean start with a new last name.
The whole reason I changed my name when I got married was because I knew I wanted kids and I wanted to have the same last name they do. I remember growing up with a girl who's mom, for professional reasons, kept her maiden name. I thought it was so weird that you would not have the same name as your mom. So, part of me wants to keep my married name.
The other part of me knows that things have changed and it's not as strange to have a different last name than your mom. Where I live, a large number of kids have a mom with a different last name. (Apparently it's cultural) We are no longer a family and I'd like to, in more than one way, go back to being who I was most of my life (I changed my name about 6 years ago). But then there is the issue of what I do if/when I get married again.
I went to school with a woman who kept her 1st husband's name, even after she re-married, so I know that there are all kinds of options. What are other people's thoughts on this?
I was married young, divorced young and went back to my maiden name before the ink was dry. My ex was not happy about it although I'm not sure why. Now I look back on that time of my life and it has caused me more problems to have changed my name to my ex's than to have kept my own.
Blessings on your discernment


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Hawker Beechcraft Corporation Celebrates Beechcraft 75th Anniversary
WICHITA, Kan. (April 19, 2007) – Hawker Beechcraft Corporation today celebrates the 75th anniversary of Beechcraft. Walter and Olive Ann Beech formed Beech Aircraft Corporation April 19, 1932 at the old Travel Air manufacturing facilities in Wichita, Kan. Events and activities will occur throughout the year, including special Beechcraft celebrations at the Experimental Aircraft Association's annual Air Venture show in July as well as an open house in September in conjunction with the American Bonanza Society Convention at Beech Field in Wichita. Updates on events and activities, as well as history and other information will be released throughout the year and can be found at www.hawkerbeechcraft.com.
"This year we celebrate the 60th anniversary of the venerable Bonanza, the 75th anniversary of Beechcraft and the beginning of our new company, Hawker Beechcraft Corporation. We think Walter and Olive Ann would be very proud," said Jim Schuster, chairman and CEO. "As we celebrate the past, we also look forward to writing the next book in the history of our great company."
Beechcraft began with the classic Model 17 Staggerwing. Designed for the business traveler, the airplane proved to be faster than military pursuit airplanes of the day. During World War II, the company produced the AT-7 and AT-11, derivatives of another classic, the Beechcraft Model 18 and trained almost 90 percent of all U.S. Army Air Corps bombardiers and navigators. Following the war in 1947, the company introduced the Model 35 Bonanza, an airplane whose descendants continue in production today as the Beechcraft Bonanza G36.
From the very beginning, Beechcraft airplanes were modified for military and special-mission use. Quality manufacturing, rugged designs and superior performance met the needs of militaries and governments around the world.
Throughout the years, Beechcraft added and developed product lines into what is today one of the broadest product lines of any manufacturer. Pioneering use of technology, such as composite materials for fuselage construction, has kept the company at the forefront of general aviation manufacturing for 75 years. With over 45,000 aircraft manufactured and over 36,000 still flying, the Beechcraft story is an enduring legacy that is only beginning. Hawker Beechcraft Corporation is taking the best of two of the strongest brands in aviation and growing them into a company writing the next 75 years of history.
Hawker Beechcraft Corporation is the world's leading business, special-mission and trainer aircraft manufacturer – designing, marketing and supporting aviation products and services for businesses, governments and individuals worldwide. The company's headquarters and major facilities are located in Wichita, Kan., with operations in Salina, Kan.; Little Rock, Ark.; and Chester, England, U.K. The company leads the industry with a global network of over 100 factory-owned and authorized service centers.
Hawker Beechcraft History
• Beech Aircraft Corporation is founded in 1932 by Walter H. and Olive Ann Beech.
• The first Beechcraft produced is the Model 17 — the classic Beechcraft "Staggerwing." Designed especially for the business traveler, the airplane proves to be faster than military pursuit airplanes of the day and wins numerous air races.
• In 1937, Beech introduces the Model 18 "Twin Beech." This airplane is to business what the DC-3 is to the airlines. Produced until 1970, the 33 years of continuous Model 18 production was a record until surpassed by the Beechcraft Bonanza.
• During World War II, more than 14,000 Beechcrafters produce some 7,400 airplanes for the United States and Allied armed forces. It is estimated that 90 percent of all U.S. Army Air Corps bombardiers and navigators are trained in AT-7 and AT-11 aircraft — derivatives of the Beechcraft Model 18.
• Following the war, in 1947, Beech introduces the Model 35 Beech Bonanza. The new Beech is a high-performance, single-engine, business airplane. Its record for continuous production is still lengthening.
• In 1961, Beech introduces the Baron B55, the forerunner of today's Baron G58, one of the most popular owner-flown twin-engine aircraft available.
• In 1962, the 125 business jet was first conceived by the DeHavilland Aircraft Company as a purpose-designed jet for personal business travel. It featured a cabin with stand-up headroom throughout its 19-feet 4-inch length and first flew with a Rolls Royce Viper 520 turbojet engine.
• In 1964, Beech introduces the Model 90 Beech King Air. It quickly establishes itself as the industry standard in corporate jetprops. Today, the various King Air models maintain a market share of more than 90 percent in their class.
• In 1968, Beech enters an expanding commuter airline market with the Beechcraft 99 Airliner.
• By 1968, the 125 business jet undergoes several engine changes and other airframe modifications to reflect the latest standards. The DeHavilland Aircraft Company by that time had been bought by the Hawker Siddeley Corporation and the 125 series aircraft became better known simply as the 'Hawker.'
• In 1971, the Hawker airframe experiences its first big change – a fuselage stretch of two feet. The 600 series featured the 3,750-pound Rolls-Royce Viper 601 turbojet engine, a 25,000-pound takeoff weight and a range of over 1,500 nautical miles.
• In the mid-1970s, the Garrett TFE-731 engine is fitted to the Hawker Series 600 airframe and the Series 700 was born. The aircraft with its new turbofan engines had double the range of the turbojet-powered 600 even though they both had the same fuel capacity.
• In 1974, Beech delivers the first Beech King Air 200, which brings new standards of room, speed, and passenger comfort to a business airplane. Beech has delivered nearly 2,000 Model 200s in civilian and military versions.
• In 1975, Beech delivers the first C-12 - the military version of the Beech Super King Air 200 - to the U.S. Army. Today, all four branches of the U.S. Armed Forces - Army, Navy, Air Force, and Marine Corps - fly C-12s in various configurations. The Navy also uses Beech T-34C jetprop trainers for primary flight training, and versions of the Beech King Air Model 90, designated T-44A, for multi-engine training.
• On Feb. 8, 1980, Beech Aircraft Corporation becomes a subsidiary of Raytheon Company, a diversified electronics and technology company located in Lexington, Massachusetts.
• Early in 1984, Beech delivers the first of its new pressurized 1900 Airliners to regional airlines. Today, more than 600 of the 19-passenger jetprops have been delivered worldwide.
• Also in 1984, Beech introduces the Beech King Air 300, which offers improvement in speed, performance, and cabin amenities over its predecessors.
• On Dec. 2, 1985, Beech announces the addition of the Beechjet to its product line. Beechjet is a 535-mile-per-hour eight-to-ten passenger transport and features new business jet technology.
• On Feb 15, 1986, a prototype of the new Beech Starship takes its first flight. The Starship is the first all-composite, twin-turbine business aircraft. It featured state-of-the-art avionics, a large swept wing and a forward canard.
• In early 1988, Beech announces it will relocate assembly and subassembly work on the Beechjet from Mitsubishi facilities in Japan to Kansas, creating hundreds of new jobs for American workers.
• In October 1988, Beech introduces the Beechjet 400A, which features a larger interior and the most advanced flight deck available.
• In October 1989, Beech introduces the Beech King Air 350. With a wider wing span, double-club seating and two-foot-high winglets, the 350 is the most comfortable and capable King Air ever built.
• In December 1989, the Beech Starship is certified.
• In February 1990, U.S. Air Force officials announce the selection of the Beechjet for its T-1A Jayhawk program to train tanker and transport pilots. With all contract options exercised, Beech Aircraft is to provide 180 Beechjets to the Air Force for specialized undergraduate pilot training.
• In September 1990, Beech Aircraft commits to compete for the U.S. Air Force and Navy Joint Primary Aircraft Training System. The Beech team offers a missionized version of the Pilatus PC-9 to be called the Beech MkII, an advanced, high-performance primary trainer.
• In March 1991, Beech is awarded a type certificate for the 1900D Airliner, a state-of-the-art 19-passenger, pressurized aircraft featuring a 71-inch stand-up cabin, more baggage capacity, and improved passenger comfort features.
• At the National Business Aircraft Association convention in October 1991, Beech introduces the new King Air C90B, which features a redesigned passenger cabin, new sound absorbent and moisture resistant interior panels, four-blade propellers, new propeller spinners and a new paint scheme.
• On Jan. 17, 1992, Beech delivers the first T-1A Jayhawk to the U.S. Air Force in ceremonies near the company's jet assembly line.
• In August 1993, Raytheon Company acquires the Corporate Jets business from U.K. Company, British Aerospace, producers of the mid-sized Hawker jet line. It was renamed Raytheon Corporate Jets.
• In mid-September of 1994, Beech Aircraft and Raytheon Corporate Jets merge to form Raytheon Aircraft Company.
• At the end of 1994, U.S. Air Force exercises sixth option for 32 T-1A Jayhawks worth $127 million, bringing the total order to 180 aircraft worth $755 million.
• In April of 1995, the company's new Administration Building opens. A $10 million, 100,000-square-foot facility, the building provides a modern showcase in which to conduct business with Raytheon Aircraft customers from around the world.
• On June 22, 1995, the Beech MkII is chosen as the U.S. Air Force and U.S. Navy's next-generation primary trainer aircraft in a highly competitive selection process. The multibillion-dollar program calls for the production of more than 700 aircraft. The joint services would soon name the aircraft the T-6A Texan II.
• In September 1995, Raytheon Aircraft introduces its all-new light jet, the Raytheon Premier I, which utilizes the latest technologies in design and construction to provide outstanding comfort, performance, and value.
• Also in September 1995, the first Hawker 800XP (Extended Performance) is delivered to a customer. The Hawker 800XP represents the first upgrade of the Hawker line since its acquisition by Raytheon Company.
• In April 1996, the 3,000th Beech Bonanza A36 rolls off the production line. The 5,000th King Air is delivered in June 1996.
• Raytheon Aircraft introduces the company's all-new, super mid-sized jet, the Hawker Horizon, during the National Business Aircraft Association convention in November 1996.
• In June 1997, Raytheon Aircraft announces the formation of Raytheon Travel Air, an aircraft fractional ownership company featuring the Hawker 800XP, the Beechjet 400A, and the King Air B200.
• In spring of 1997, the company marks 50 years of continuous production of the popular single-engine Bonanza series.
• In the summer of 1997, the company delivers the 180th and final T-1 Jayhawk pilot trainer to the U.S. Air Force.
• In July 1998, the first production T-6A Texan II makes its maiden flight. Four other production aircraft would join the first to conduct flight tests in preparation for first delivery in 1999.
• On Dec. 22, 1998 - exactly 53 years to the day from the first flight of the famed Beech Bonanza - the new Raytheon Premier I takes to the skies for the first time. The new entry-level business jet flew a successful 62-minute debut, paving the way for certification efforts in 1999.
• The new Raytheon Premier I entry-level business jet completes more than 700 flight hours toward certification, and validates all critical performance numbers.
• On March 23, 2001, the future of business aviation arrives. Raytheon Aircraft celebrates the Federal Aviation Administration certification of the new Premier I business jet. The Premier I is the first certified business jet with a composite fuselage, the first clean-sheet business jet certified by Raytheon Aircraft, and the first new airplane certified by Raytheon Aircraft in more than a decade.
• In an April 17, 2001, ceremony Raytheon Aircraft officially rolls out the second of its composite fuselage business jets. The super mid-size Hawker Horizon has transcontinental range and seating for up to 13.
• On May 30, 2001, James E. Schuster is named Chairman and CEO of Raytheon Aircraft.
• On June 22, 2001, the innovative Premier I achieved an important milestone when first delivery was enthusiastically received by Troy Eaden.
• On Aug. 11, 2001, the new super mid-size business jet, the Hawker Horizon, conducts its maiden flight. The composite-fuselage jet flew a 2 ½-hour mission from Wichita's Beech Field that tested the aircraft's flying qualities, engine operation, low-speed handling and climb performance. The aircraft flew to 10,500 feet and operated at speeds up to 225 knots.
• At NBAA 2002, Raytheon Aircraft announced the return of the Hawker and Beechcraft brands. Both known worldwide for their high performance, reliability, and large, comfortable cabins the brands represent corporate-flown aircraft (Hawkers) and those certified for single-pilot flight (Beechcraft).
• On May 6, 2003, Raytheon Aircraft introduces the Hawker 400XP at the 2003 European Business Aviation Conference and Exhibition. This new Hawker is a critical step in the company's overall strategy to create distinct branding references for our customers. The aircraft was formerly known as the Beechjet 400A.
• On Oct. 7, 2003, Raytheon Aircraft introduces the Collins Pro Line 21 avionics suites for the Beechcraft King Air 350 and B200. The cockpit upgrades mark a long line of product enhancements for the King Air line, which will celebrate its 40th anniversary in 2004.
• On Jan. 20, 2004, Raytheon Aircraft celebrates the 40th anniversary of the first flight of the Beechcraft King Air. The original Beechcraft King Air Model 90 lifted off from Beech Field in Wichita on this date, and flew on to become most successful business aircraft of all time. The King Air family today remains a highly versatile aircraft line.
• On May 25, 2004, the 100th Premier I is delivered to a business in Virginia, marking the beginning of a long production run for the speedy and roomy business jet.
• On July 27, 2004, Raytheon Aircraft Company announces a fully integrated glass cockpit with Garmin G1000 avionics into the Beechcraft Bonanza and Beechcraft Baron, adding even more quality and value to these legendary single and twin piston aircraft models. New paint schemes and logos are announced in April 2005, and the aircraft are formally renamed to Beechcraft Bonanza G36 and the Beechcraft Baron G58.
• The Hellenic Air Force uses T-6A's from its 45-strong fleet to conduct air patrols, protecting the skies over the 2004 Summer Olympics held in Greece.
• On Dec. 23, 2004, the FAA grants the Hawker Horizon a provisional type certificate following more than 1800 hours of developmental and certification flight. The Hawker Horizon, which utilizes the latest in composite technology and construction techniques, enters the market with the best overall performance in its class and long range capabilities of 3,400 nautical miles.
• On Jan. 18, 2005, the T-6B upgraded primary training aircraft began the first leg of its world tour. The tour included flight demonstrations in Europe, the Middle East and Asia on display at the Air Show Down Under in Avalon, Australia and the Paris Air Show in France.
• On Jan. 24, 2005, the 6,000th Beechcraft King Air is delivered with the same quality and performance that has been built into every Beechcraft product since 1932. Over 40 years, more than 20 versions of commercial and special mission King Airs have been produced.
• On March 8, 2005, the 300th T-6A primary trainer is delivered to the U.S. Air Force, marking substantial progress on the Joint Primary Aircraft Training System program contract that calls for the delivery of 800 aircraft through 2017.
• On March 16, 2005, Raytheon Aircraft Company reaches a tentative agreement with NetJets, to purchase up to 50 Hawker Horizons for its expanding fractional market fleet, confirming the quality and performance of the most technically-advanced super-midsize business jet on the market.
• On May 18, 2005, at EBACE, the Hawker 800XPi, an improved version of the Hawker 800XP, that features avionics upgrades, a new cabin management system, and a standard 5-year warranty on the airframe, engines, and avionics, is unveiled at the European show. The new Premier IA is also announced and features a totally redesigned interior, avionics enhancements, as well as several other system improvements, further evolving the industry-leading Premier I.
• On June 13, 2005, during the Paris Air Show, Raytheon Aircraft Company announced the Beechcraft King Air 350ER, an extended range special mission aircraft that provides a one-company solution by combining expertise from two of Raytheon's other businesses, Space & Airborne Systems and Technical Services Company.
• On July 25th, at Oshkosh, Raytheon Aircraft Company unveiled the new Beechcraft King Air C90GT, an evolution of the popular Beechcraft King Air C90B. The upgraded Beechcraft King Air C90GT delivers a 25-knot increase in max cruise speed and up to 50 percent reductions in the time needed to reach optimum cruise altitude.
• On Aug. 9, 2005, Hainan Airlines became the first Raytheon Aircraft Authorized Service Center in mainland China.
• On Sept. 20, 2005, the National Aeronautics Association presented an official speed record for the Beechcraft Premier I at the National Championship Air Races and Air Show in Reno, Nev.
• On Oct. 22, 2005 Raytheon Aircraft Company certified the new Beechcraft Premier IA. Featuring a redesigned interior, upgraded avionics, and a 5-year warranty, the composite fuselage aircraft is the largest, single-pilot jet in the world.
• On Nov. 3, 2005 Raytheon Aircraft Company announced certification of the Beechcraft Bonanza G36, with the first fully integrated avionics system in a piston-engine aircraft. Proven, year after year, the airplane's solid, unmistakable feel combined with the Garmin G1000 avionics system and GFC 700 autopilot, provides incredible safety and situational awareness.
• On Nov. 8, 2005 at NBAA, Raytheon Aircraft Company introduced the Hawker 850XP, the newest aircraft in the Hawker family, utilizing winglets designed by RAC. The aircraft is an evolution of the highly successful Hawker 800XPi.
• On Nov. 8, 2005, Raytheon Aircraft Company announced that its super-midsize Horizon business jet would transition to the Hawker family nomenclature as the Hawker 4000.
• On Nov. 17, 2005, Raytheon Aircraft Company was honored as the 2005 Association of Fundraising Professionals Greater Wichita Outstanding Corporation during the Philanthropy Day Awards ceremony. AFP's annual awards recognize individuals and organizations whose achievements have made a significant impact on society, nationally and internationally.
• On Dec. 2, 2005, NetJets, Inc. signed a contract for the purchase of 50 Hawker 4000 super-midsize aircraft for their global fractional fleet. Combined with a 10-year guaranteed maintenance program, the total value of the contracts exceeds $1 billion, making it the largest single commercial order in the history of Raytheon Aircraft Company. Deliveries are to commence in 2007 and continue through 2013.
• On Dec. 15, 2005, Raytheon Aircraft Company announced certification of the Beechcraft Baron G58, the first piston-twin with a fully integrated avionics system.
• On Dec. 15, 2005, the T-1A Advanced Military Trainer aircraft reached the one million flight hour mark with the U.S. Government.
• On Dec. 20, 2005, Raytheon Aircraft Company obtained certification for the King Air C90GT. The upgraded King Air added new PT6A-135 Pratt & Whitney engines increasing the airplane's max cruise by 26 knots, reduced the time to reach its certified ceiling by 50 percent and decreased take off distances.
• On Jan. 12, 2006, Raytheon Aircraft Company was awarded a $1.1 Billion supply chain contract from the U.S. Air Force for the Joint Primary Aircraft Training System (JPATS).
• On March 2, 2006, the mid-size Hawker 850XP, the next generation in a continuing line of successful Hawker 800-series aircraft with RAC-developed winglets, achieved certification.
• On April 4, 2006, Raytheon Aircraft Company delivered the 300th T-6A primary trainer to the U.S. military.
• On June 1, 2006, Raytheon Aircraft Company completed function and reliability testing on the Hawker 4000 super-midsize aircraft.
• On July 18, 2006, Raytheon Aircraft Company unveiled the Beechcraft AT-6 Joint Airborne Weapons System, a multi-mission, multi-role version of the highly successful T-6A/B designed for the surveillance, reconnaissance, close air support, global war on terrorism, homeland security and training operations for the twenty-first century.
• On Oct. 3, 2006, at a ceremony in Little Rock, Ark., Raytheon Aircraft Company broke ground on a $16.3-million, 112,000-square-foot facility expansion to support completions of the Hawker 4000. A new 54,000-square-foot hangar bay is part of the expansion as well as extensions of back portions of existing buildings to provide additional woodshop, upholstery, sheet metal and storage space.
• On Oct. 16, 2006, Raytheon Aircraft Company announces the introduction of two new Hawker models, the Hawker 900XP and Hawker 750. RAC also delivers the 500th King Air 350 in a special ceremony at the NBAA Convention.
• On Oct. 25, 2006, at a ceremony in Little Rock, RAC delivers the 800th Hawker 800 to America's Collectible Network.
• On Oct. 27, 2006, Raytheon Aircraft Company announces an NBAA order tally for 112 aircraft worth nearly $1 billion.
• On Nov. 21, 2006, the Hawker 4000 is certified. The most advanced super-midsize jet in the world today; it has the features of a much larger airplane in a super-midsize body with technology that leads the industry in almost every respect. With an intelligent balance of speed, range and payload, through advanced integrated systems and a composite fuselage, the Hawker 4000 is truly a breakthrough aircraft.
• On March 26, 2007, Raytheon Aircraft Company became Hawker Beechcraft Corporation, a company formed by GS Capital Partners, and Onex Partners, beginning the next great chapter of two of aviation's most enduring brands.


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Sku # 0133445380012
This Chino is the biggest new trend in bottoms and the perfect alternative to the 5-pocket jean. Our Chino is offered in new fabric, fits and style with a unique interior trim package. Offered in an extended range, it's the newest way to wear colored bottoms. It's the same great fit, but with a whole new attitude.
- Gravels is our slim fit, sits below the waist, fitted, but with relaxed attitude.
- Clean and narrow, but with a little more room for comfort and movement.
- 15.5" leg opening.
- Machine washable.
- 60% cotton, 40% polyester.