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ONTARIO SOCIETY FOR THE PREVENTION OF CRUELTY TO ANIMALS OFFICIAL MAGAZINE ANIMALS'VOICE summer 2006 Inside Ontario's Farms investigating cases of animal cruelty Friends for Life! a puppy mill survivor's story To the Rescue emergency animal evacuation ANIMALS'VOICE IN THIS ISSUE MESSAGE FROM THE CEO 2 Staying Tough on Animal Abuse FEATURES 4 Animal Tribute How one little dog stole many hearts 6 Inside Commercial and Backyard Farms: Investigating cases of farm animal cruelty 12 Friends for Life! Adopted animals enjoy a second chance SUMMER ISSUE 2006 Chair 14 Volunteers Making a Difference Linda Morgan Two volunteers share their inspiration Acting Chief Executive Officer 16 Working in the Front Line Mike Draper Spay North team visits Kashechewan Editor 18 To the Rescue Christine Arnett Director of Marketing & Communications emergency animal evacuation (905) 898-7122, ext 305 email@example.com DEPARTMENTS Associate Editor 20 Training Tips Vicki Quigley Muzzle training your dog Communications Specialist Art Direction 22 Society News Chris Hughes A round-up of news, initiatives and successes Graphic Designer 30 Focus Editorial Travelling safely with your pet Christine Arnett Mike Draper Melissa Marshman Vicki Quigley Welcome to the summer 2006 issue of Animals' Voice. We've given the maga- zine a makeover since the last issue, but it still includes inspiring stories of Photography survival and adoption, profiles of the staff and volunteers that care everyday for Chris Hughes our animals, as well as updates about our initiatives and programs. Jennifer McNevin Joe Springall Our cover model, Jack, is a little pup that has had a big effect on those who Mailing List Administrator have come to know him – he brings a heartwarming smile to every person he Cathy Crouse meets. You can read about his journey from northern Ontario and his eventual adoption in the new Animal Tribute section (p. 4). We continue to receive happy- Animals' Voice is published twice a year by the Ontario SPCA. Its contents may be ending letters from people who have lovingly adopted animals from the Soci- reproduced with consent from the Society and with appropriate credit given. Fully informing our readers about controversial issues involves offering a balanced pre- ety. Some of these stories are in the Friends for Life! section (p. 12), including sentation of conflicting opinions. Readers should not, therefore, infer the Society's one about Dolly, a puppy mill survivor that has left an indelible mark on her agreement with the views expressed in this publication. Canada Post Publication Agreement #40029989 family (you many need a tissue handy before you start reading). Protecting animals since 1873, the Ontario SPCA is a registered charity comprised of 25 directly operated branches and 31 affiliated humane societies and SPCA's, its We hope this issue will make you laugh, cry, take action, and, most importantly, Wildlife Centre, Provincial Office and Ontario SPCA Centre, and the Marion Vernon Memorial Animal Clinic. The Society's concern is ensuring the welfare of all animals remember all the reasons we are united in our desire to help animals. – large and small, wild and domesticated – through cruelty investigations, animal care and rehabilitation, government and industry advocacy, and public education. Christine Arnett, Editor Charitable Registration #88969 1044 RR00002 ANIMALS' VOICE 1 MESSAGE FROM THE CEO Staying tough on animal abuse T he Ontario SPCA has always taken the stance of being tough on animal cru- elty, after all that is why this organization I believe our members, donors, and the citizens of On- tario would expect nothing less of us than protecting the innocent animal victims and making their abus- ers answer to the courts. The Society's investigators are was created and why so many people con- trained to act within the law and use our legislative au- tinue to support it. But recently, various in- thority to protect animals – these actions are carefully dividuals, groups and organizations, many monitored by the government. of whom have come under the scrutiny of Each day in Ontario more than 41 cases of neglect or the Ontario SPCA's investigations depart- abuse are reported, and hundreds of abandoned or sick ment, have reacted by criticizing the So- animals are rescued. ciety's power to investigate animal cruelty and neglect and lay criminal charges when I am proud of the diligent and dedicated work every deemed necessary. agent and inspector does to protect animals from cru- "...some of the most notorious abusers, neglecters and puppy mill operators are out of business or in jail, thereby saving thousands of animals from a life of misery." elty and neglect in Ontario, and equally proud of the committed and compassionate staff and volunteers that rehabilitate these animals at our shelters. In the last five years the Ontario SPCA Investigations Department, and those of affiliated humane societies, have grown into a truly effective humane law enforce ANIMALS' VOICE 2 ment body, taking to court both individual and mass animal abusers – including organized cock fighting and dog fighting rings, irresponsible zoos, slaughter- houses, transport companies, and puppy and kitten mill operators. This hard work is paying off – some of the most notori- ous abusers, neglecters and puppy mill operators are out of business or in jail, thereby saving thousands of animals from a life of misery. Puppy mills have been shut down, a licensed slaughterhouse fined, illegal slaughter operations closed, and neglectful pet stores closed and fined. While many people may recognize the Society as a protector of companion animals, our mandate actually includes the protection of all animals. In this issue of thereby leaving birds and fish without a home. All of Animals' Voice you will read about our work protect- these cases have resulted in the Society taking legal ac- ing farm animals and the types of farm-animal cases tion in order to protect wildlife. that our agents and inspectors see on a daily basis. Each year, farm animal cases represent one out of every 15 While all of these efforts have had a real positive impact investigations carried out by the Ontario SPCA and its on animals in our province, there is still much more affiliated humane societies. work to do. Unfortunately, one of the great hurdles we face is that Ontario continues to have the weakest pro- vincial animal protection legislation in the country. Only with stronger laws and increased, stable funding to the Ontario SPCA and affiliated humane societies for animal protection services (which are mandated through provincial legislation), will we be able to ad- dress in a more proactive manner the terrible acts of animal cruelty that take place in Ontario every day. Mike Draper, Acting CEO, Ontario SPCA Most farmers take wonderful care of their animals, however, issues remain: compromised dairy cattle, those that are weak at the end of their milk production Help provide animals with greater protection by urging life, are a prime example. Farmers need to take respon- the provincial government to strengthen provincial sibility for these animals by not sending them on a trip animal cruelty legislation, the Ontario SPCA Act. to the slaughterhouse that could be as long as seven days – many of these animals are too weak to make the Write: journey and can actually become "downers" (unable The Honourable Monte Kwinter Minister of Community Safety and to stand) during the trip. This suffering is unnecessary Correctional Services and criminal. 25 Grosvenor Street, 18th Floor Toronto, Ontario The Society is also very serious about preventing cru- M7A 1Y6 elty to wildlife. Recent investigations involving wild- life included: the trapping and drowning of animals; For a sample letter visit: leaving animals in live traps to suffer in the sun for www.ospca.ca/sample_letter.doc days; burying animals alive; and pumping out a pond, ANIMALS' VOICE 3 ANIMAL TRIBUTE How one little dog stole many hearts W e all have a special story or two about to the Ontario SPCA York Region Branch, and that we animals that have impacted our lives have a veterinarian on staff who could assist in his recovery," says Jennifer Scott, one of the Spay North in ways we could never anticipate. At the team members and an animal care coordinator with Ontario SPCA we certainly have our share the Ontario SPCA. "At the shelter we did blood work of stories, but every once in a while there is and other tests and found that Jack's liver was damaged that certain animal that reaches especially due to lack of food, but it was something that could be resolved with proper nutrition and time." deep into all of our hearts. One of those stories involves a young dog named Jack, the lovely pup looking out at you from the cover of this magazine. "It wasn't until close to a week after he was in the shelter that We first met Jack this past February when the Ontario SPCA Spay North team flew to the First Nation Commu- Jack became Jack – a happy, nity of Kashechewan to provide veterinary services to playful, hyper-crazy little puppy." the community's animal population. Pam Armstrong, a teacher in the community who has been instrumental in helping the Ontario SPCA with the dogs and other animals in Kashechewan, had found Jack wandering "It wasn't until close to a week after he was in the shel- along the road. He was very weak from exposure to the ter that Jack became Jack – a happy, playful, hyper-cra- elements and lack of food. Pam took Jack to her house zy little puppy," says Scott. "Everybody fell in love with about five days before the Ontario SPCA Spay North him. He had so much personality and charm. We can team arrived and met him. Under Pam's care he was on only hope that Pam knows how much she did for that the way to recovery, but when the team members first little dog." met Jack they all thought he was an older dog because he would wander around Pam's house aimlessly, not Jack has since been adopted into a loving home where showing any interest in anything, including people. he will always have food, a warm bed to snuggle into every night, and someone to love and play with him. When the team's work was finished they were about to say goodbye to Jack when his owners called and We love you Jack! said they had decided to surrender him to the On- tario SPCA, realizing that he was not the type of dog that they could handle in the northern environment. "I immediately said that I would love to take him back ANIMALS' VOICE 4 Jack is enjoying life with his new family, including eight-year-old Christopher. Jack is keeping his family busy with walks and playtime, and is bonding with the other dogs in the neighbourhood, including a special "girl- friend" who is also a rescue dog. "Jack has been a great addition to our family," says his new Mom, Barbara. "He's just like a child - lots of work, but the love is unconditional and unending." ANIMALS' VOICE 5 FEATURE Inside commercial and backyard farms: Investigating cases of farm animal cruelty By Vicki Quigley - Ontario SPCA Communications Specialist W hen you think of a small country farm, you probably picture one with rolling green fields, a pastoral red barn, The language of neglect: How farm animals speak In 2005 the Ontario SPCA received nearly 1,500 farm hard working farmer, and healthy animals animal complaints. Because investigators currently grazing and foraging, grooming or laying have no right of inspection power under provincial leg- islation (the Ontario SPCA Act), the Ontario SPCA and its around in the sun. affiliated humane societies operate on a complaints ba- Sadly, for Ontario SPCA and affiliated humane society sis – aided by concerned citizens reporting cases of sus- investigators responding to farm animal cruelty com- pected animal cruelty. Fortunately, while animals can- plaints, this idyllic image is frequently shattered by a not voice their tragic tales, their physical condition and darker reality. environment speak volumes to investigators trained to piece together the events of the animals' lives – and According to 2001 census data, in Ontario there are to professionals who often provide expertise and assis- nearly 60,000 farms, raising more than six million large tance on investigations, including the Ontario Ministry animals – and tens of millions of small animals such as of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs and large animal chickens, turkeys, ducks, and geese. These animals are veterinarians. This evidence may include: used to produce meat, milk, eggs and other products. As well, many horses are raised for equine sports and • Rotted, cracked, infected or overgrown hooves bought and fattened for slaughter. While most are legit- Hooves are one of the most frequently neglected parts imate and responsible farmers who are truly concerned of horses and cattle, and to a lesser extent of goats and for the health and welfare of their animals, the Ontario sheep – often painfully hobbling or crippling the ani- SPCA receives cruelty complaints regarding both "com- mals. Most foot problems can be avoided with prop- mercial" farmers (operators of large-scale production er care, including checking the animals' feet and legs systems with hundreds to tens of thousands of animals) periodically to detect and treat hoof infections or leg and "backyard" or "weekend" farmers – hobbyists who abrasions; and following through with regular hoof typically purchase an inexpensive piece of land, farm maintenance, such as picking out the hollows of the a small number of animals (50 to 100 generally), and horses' feet, having hooves trimmed or shod regularly may live elsewhere, commuting to the farm on week- by a competent farrier (one who trims horse feet and ends. Close inspection of some of these commercial or shoes them), and protecting feet with properly fitted "hobby farms" has revealed animals condemned to a shoes and pads when necessary. life of suffering and neglect. ANIMALS' VOICE 6 Common signs of hoof neglect include overgrown areas: failure to provide the animals with a diet suf- hooves curling upwards, and hooves with cracks or ficient to maintain health (thereby lowering the ani- splits. Depending on the depth of the crack and its lo- mals' resistance); failure to administer a proper parasite cation in the hoof wall, infection is possible, particu- control program (such as administering topical or oral larly if the crack bleeds after exercise. medications, e.g. dewormers); and failure to practice proper pasture and/or manure control. Neglecting to ensure animals have clean, dry footing – forcing them to spend long periods of time stand- Allowance of manure to accumulate in pastures and ing in wet, dirty or muddy conditions – can also cause barnyards provides a moist, ideal environment for para- foot problems. If urine and manure are not cleaned on sites, such as worms, to breed and multiply. If pastures a regular basis, excrement can build up into a swamp are not mowed or harrowed (harrows are a farm imple- that squishes under the animals' feet. Wet spring con- ment consisting of a heavy frame with sharp teeth) to ditions can cause a similarly swampy surface. The re- break up manure piles and expose parasite eggs to the sult commonly is "thrush," a fungal infection of the elements, reinfestation is inevitable. frog (the triangular-shaped pad on the bottom of the horse's hoof that is made of 50 percent water and acts • Emaciation, muscle wasting and visible ribs, as a shock absorber); and "canker" or "hoof rot," an backbone and shoulder blades infection of the whole foot. Investigators recognize in- A common cruelty complaint is evidence of thin or fections from a foul odour, discharge from the disinte- emaciated animals with protruding ribs, backbones grating frog, or black and moist soles of the hoof. and shoulder blades. Sometimes investigators will find chewing marks on the wood of the stalls (a sign of hun- ger or boredom), or in winter, animals with snow melt- "Investigators recognize infections ing on their backs (indicative of depleted fat stores and poor skin and coat as the body releases heat), and/or from a foul odour, discharge from with backs arched and shivering. It is always cause for the disintegrating frog, or black and moist soles of the hoof." • Loss of hair, dull or brittle hair coat, raw skin or itchiness Healthy skin and hair coat are indicators of good health and nutrition and act as insulation for animals, keeping the cold out in winter, the heat out in summer, and the rain out year-round – in addition to helping prevent viruses and bacteria from entering the body. Therefore signs of a poor coat and skin, including dull, rough, weak or brittle hair; hair loss; or flaking skin cause investiga- tors concern. Their concern deepens when other factors are also present including raw skin; coughing or nasal discharge; weight loss; lethargy; loss of appetite; loss of body condition; diarrhea; or evidence of damage to fences, yards or trees (used by animals to relieve itching). Parasite infestations are often at the root of the ani- mals' poor appearance and health – organisms that feed off of another, including cattle, horses, sheep and goats. This could include external parasites, such as ticks, mites and lice, or internal parasites, such as vari- ous worms which are often ingested when the animals graze off the ground. The infestation is caused and/or exacerbated by negligence in one or more of three key ANIMALS' VOICE 7 any sharp or overgrown teeth. Investigators may often do a quick check for sharp or dull edges by running a "A common cruelty complaint finger along the inside of the teeth. is evidence of thin or emaciated Bullying: animals with protruding ribs, Where there is evidence of a healthy herd with one or two (thin) exceptions, the weight loss may be at- backbones and shoulder blades." tributed to bullying and the failure to provide enough feeding areas to avoid undue food competition. This issue typically arises with farmers who stick to sched- alarm because by the time farm animals are visibly uled feeding times, as opposed to free choice (constant wasted, significant fat stores and/or muscle tissues have supply available), and who neglect to monitor the ani- already been depleted, and a certain amount of ener- mals' eating habits and appearance. Animals should be gy is essential to keep life systems functioning and for visually inspected regularly, and in the cases of sheep or growth and repair. Yet while a thin body condition may animals that develop a thick winter coat, felt by hand at first glance appear to be the result of lack of food, or for muscle and fat cover. even parasites, investigators must consider a variety of factors, such as: Poor food quality: Food quality can mean the difference between healthy Poor dental care: and ailing animals – regardless of the abundance of Horses, for example, can lose significant weight due to food available. For example, hay quality varies exceed- improperly tended teeth. Investigators may notice such ingly. Generally good hay is greenish-yellow, leafy, horses dropping their feed while eating. Because of the smells grassy and sweet, is soft and pliant and should way horses chew, their molars may wear unevenly, and have tender stems. Poor hay typically smells musty, is without proper care can develop sharp edges that can stiff and brittle, may be infested by rodents or other cut the inside of their cheeks – making chewing painful animals and insects, and appears moldy or dusty with and causing reluctance to eat. Horse teeth should be lots of cobwebs, weeds or blossoms. Improper storage examined at least annually to catch potential problems (spoilage) can also lead to problems with food, decreas- before they affect the animals' comfort and health, and ing the nutritional value and making the hay less ap- a veterinarian may be required to file down ("float") pealing to the animals, and therefore less is eaten. ANIMALS' VOICE 8 Improper winter feed program: Well-fed horses, cattle and sheep adapt well to cold weather and acclimate quickly. However, investigators "Surprisingly, dehydration frequently find thin animals intolerant to the cold be- cause they're not receiving enough feed. In winter ani- frequently appears in farm mals require a 15 to 20 percent increase in feed to offset animals in winter; the reason, a heat lost to the cold surrounding air – otherwise their body condition and health can quickly decline. Knowl- misconception that farm animals edge of how much food an animal should receive can help investigators evaluate the truth of a farmer's claim can thrive on snow as their only about the amount of food fed. Problems also commonly arise when farmers buy old or moldy hay – failing to de- water source." velop a good winter feed program which may include grain and supplements (e.g. vitamins and minerals) to compensate for any of the hay's deficiencies, and to bination with the use of window and door openings. meet the higher nutritional requirements of animals in When all barn windows and doors are closed in win- winter. Hay delivers energy, protein, roughage, vitamins ter to "warm" animals, without additional ventilation and minerals to farm animals including cattle, sheep in place, the results can be toxic and fatal. Over time and horses, and these measures of hay can be tested ac- dangerous gases build up, including ammonia, which curately and inexpensively though most feed suppliers. combined with moisture accumulation from the ani- mals' breath and bodies, creates the perfect conditions • Coughing, wheezing or discharge from the eyes for breeding pneumonia germs. or nose Respiratory illnesses, such as pneumonia, which can Animals housed outdoors during the winter months can cause animals to wheeze, cough, leak discharge from also be placed at a higher risk of pneumonia if: the ani- their eyes or nose, stop eating, lose weight, suffer pain, mals' diets are neglected (depleting the animals' over- and, in severe cases, die, are commonly caused by the all health and fat store); the animals are not provided failure to provide basic preventative care at high-risk protection from prevailing winds with an open-fronted times such as when housed indoors, during transporta- shed or wind-break fencing (could also be trees); and tion, and in the winter months. the animals are not supplied access to a well-drained and dry resting area where they can lie down and con- Animals housed indoors require protection from drafts, serve body heat (reducing surface area heat loss by 20 major dust and gas contaminants, various molds, and to 25 percent). Ruminants, such as cattle, sheep and excessive heat and moisture levels – either by the use goats, swallow their food partly chewed, then generally of air intakes and exhaust openings and/or in com- retire to a safe resting area to lie down, regurgitate and ANIMALS' VOICE 9 rechew their food (ruminate). When their only option In cruelty cases where an animal's hydration level is in is to lie on wet, muddy ground, the animals can eas- question, investigators may do a pinch test – pinching ily become chilled, lose valuable energy as their bodies a portion of the animal's skin between their fingers into work to stay warm, and become vulnerable to respira- a fold, twisting the skin slightly and releasing to see tory illness. whether the skin springs back into place (indicator of adequate hydration), or remains tented in a ridge and • Dehydration returns back to its normal position very slowly (indica- Surprisingly, dehydration frequently appears in farm tor of dehydration). animals in winter; the reason, a misconception that farm animals can thrive on snow as their only water • Heatstroke, sunburn or frostbitten limbs and source. The results can be life-threatening if the ani- appendages mals lose a significant portion of their body weight (12 Heatstroke and frostbite are frequent signs of neglect to 15 percent is enough in some cases to cause death) caused by failure to protect the animals from heat, cold, – and even at a lesser severity can start to impair the wind, or rain with adequate shade, shelter or water. process of digestion, transport of wastes, and ability of Such instances of neglect commonly involve farmers the body to rid itself of toxins and other by-products of who live on a separate property and visit their animals digestion and daily functioning – resulting in lethargy, infrequently – slowing their response time to changes weakness and vulnerability to illness and disease. in weather conditions by hours or days – or by farm- ers who simply don't respond to the changing needs While cattle can survive on good quality clean snow, of their animals. The consequences are often painful and some animals may be able to "get by" if there is – and in some cases deadly – for the animals involved. a clean, consistent layer of snow throughout the win- ter, the majority of farm animals require a lot more wa- For example, pigs, with little natural protection from ter than snow can provide to digest the artificially-dry the cold, suffer frostbite quickly, making an insulated or feed (e.g. hay) that composes the bulk of their winter heated barn, or sufficient dry bedding, essential. Wind diet. Voluntary sheep water consumption, for example, chill can kill pigs, and freezing rain increases their heat is two or three times that of dry matter consumption, loss and can cause death from hypothermia, even at and increases with high-protein and salt-containing di- temperatures above freezing. Similarly, in summer, pigs, ets. Available snow and high-moisture feeds will reduce given that they have few sweat glands, can easily suffer liquid consumption, but still not replace the need for a sunburn and heat stress if they aren't provided with ad- good quality water source such as heated water tanks or equate shade, a cooling activity (such as mud or a wad- springs or streams kept open by the farmer. ing pool), and water to regulate their body temperature. ANIMALS' VOICE 10 Pigs make loud, deep, gasping sounds in heat stress, and if not cooled quickly by moving them to a cooler How you can help environment and wetting them down with a fine spray of cool water (pouring cold water on pigs could cause While an animal's physical condition and the pigs to die from shock), brain damage and death can quickly follow. In fact, pigs can die from excessive environment speaks poignantly to the heat in less than 30 minutes following a power failure neglect they've suffered, without your in a mechanically ventilated barn during summer con- voice, animals remain helpless. ditions. Newly shorn sheep also need protection from sunburn in warm weather and wind and precipitation in cold weather. Provide animals with greater protection by urging the provincial government to The road to recovery: mobilizing relief efforts strengthen provincial animal cruelty leg- Compared to cats and dogs, rescuing neglected and islation, the Ontario SCPA Act, including abused farm animals requires much more complex and coordinated relief efforts. Farm animal needs dif- giving investigators inspection powers fer vastly in terms of transportation, housing, food and and allowing for a lifetime ban from own- care – and once animals are removed (if the farmer has ing animals. failed to follow Ontario SPCA Orders to improve the animals' living conditions) or surrendered, Ontario SPCA Branch or affiliated humane society staff must Write: immediately mobilize relief efforts that draw from nu- merous sources to get the animals to safety. The Honourable Monte Kwinter Minister of Community Safety and Ever-present challenges involved in farm animal res- cues include: transporting animals (often involving a Correctional Services herd of animals or sick, emaciated or debilitated ani- 25 Grosvenor Street, 18th Floor mals requiring isolation); ensuring the safety of the Toronto, Ontario animals and themselves while guiding animals into trucks (often with makeshift corrals and alleyways us- M7A 1Y6 ing boards and other items); finding suitable boarding facilities or foster farms to provide care, often by en- listing the help of caring farmers (a difficult task if the For a sample letter visit: animal is pregnant, lactating, requires special care and/ www.ospca.on.ca/sample_letter.doc or whose condition may compromise their existing animals' health); providing ongoing medical attention; and meeting costs incurred in transporting, boarding and rehabilitating animals – plus retaining legal coun- cil. These costs can escalate exponentially if the court case is lengthy, particularly when the accused launches Some websites for further repeated appeals which can extend the case by months information: or even years. www.carc-crac.ca/english/codes_of_practice Because they're worth it www.ofac.org/issues/animal_resources.php Sadly, the reality of farm life for animals involved in Ontario SPCA investigations is too often far different www.farmissues.com than the one we imagine from the outside looking in. Yet through the efforts of courageous people willing to make animal cruelty complaints, individuals generous with their support, and the perseverance and expertise of staff at Ontario SPCA Branches and affiliated humane societies, otherwise overwhelming animal rescues are made possible. ANIMALS' VOICE 11 FRIENDS FOR LIFE! Adoption stories certainly is proof, on a daily basis, of the "power of love." It is an intense feeling of pride to know that we have helped give him a second chance at life." Dave & Gwen S ugar was adopted from the Ontario SPCA Kent County Branch "In 2005 I rescued an abandoned kitten and took him to the Ontario SPCA; however, I couldn't stop thinking about him. I went back to the shelter and decided I had to adopt him. Shortly after he became ill and I took him to the veteri- R ebel was adopted from the Ontario SPCA Orangeville & District Branch narian who suggested that I put him down. My heart told me not to give up. I brought him home and syringe -fed and medicated him every three hours for ten days. Rebel was rescued after his owner abandoned him, along I set the alarm clock so that I wouldn't miss his feeding with cats and chickens, following an eviction. times. To my relief he soon became well and spunky! "We fell in love with Rebel the moment we saw him In a five-month period Sugar went from six ounces to behind the reception desk with shelter staff – clearly seven pounds – he's now a happy and healthy kitten. loved by all. He turned his big, beautiful black face to- He is the most adorable, loving, kind and giving kit- wards us and my heart jumped. I knew in that minute ten that I have ever met. He follows my every move that he needed our love and we needed his. no matter what I do. Sugar plays endlessly with my cat Sneakers (adopted five years ago) and they are the best When we first arrived home with Rebel he was terri- of friends. Sneakers is a bit aloof, but he's extremely fied. He spent days lying on his blanket and cowering protective of baby Sugar. Thank you Ontario SPCA!" when people approached. When we took him outside he walked slowly, head down, and he didn't appear to Sherryl V. Burke & Paul Kuzma have an interest in anything. Since then Rebel's confidence has exploded! He runs with his head held high, his eyes are brighter and we notice a new shine. His tail wags endlessly and he is a happy dog. He is a gentle giant. He loves children and he's quickly discovering that there are numerous four- legged friends in our circle of family and friends that are great playmates. Only occasionally do we see his invisible scars. Like when he flinches if we move too quickly and startle him. We absolutely love Rebel. We truly feel that we were meant to be with him and have him in our family. He ANIMALS' VOICE 12 would simply sit and wait for all of the affection. One morning after Dolly had been with us for 20 months, she did not want to go for a walk. I knew something was terribly wrong. We took her to our vet- erinary hospital. An x-ray revealed Dolly was bleeding internally from a large cancer tumour that had burst. The doctor said that she was so ill that it would be im- possible to save her. The most compassionate thing to do would be to put her to sleep before she went into convulsions. I took Dolly outside the vet's office into a beautiful garden area so she would not be frightened and the vet came out to give her the injection. I held Dolly in my arms, stroked her tummy and told her what a good girl she was. My husband bent down, kissed her on the head and said, "Goodbye Dolly." Instinctively she once again put her two paws together and pawed the air for more tummy rubs. With that she died. My D olly was adopted from the Ontario SPCA York Region Branch. husband and I were heartbroken. All who knew her were very saddened at Dolly's pass- Dolly was rescued by the Ontario SPCA from a puppy mill ing. The outpouring of affection was unbelievable. In in 2003 with 62 other dogs, six cats and seven chickens. fact, the neighbour's child who wrote the essay sent us a The puppy mill operators were the first to receive a lifetime remembrance card for Dolly. We took one of the many ban from breeding dogs or cats for sale in Ontario. photos of Dolly, had it enlarged, and put a caption on it that read, "Dolly, Simply the Best." "Dolly was a puppy mill rescue at the Ontario SPCA when I first saw her. She was a Pekingese estimated at between 10- to 12-years-old. Obviously she had been used for breeding purposes her whole life and she was "We went with our hearts once we physically worn out when finally rescued. Her teeth were in such terrible condition from years of neglect it saw her, and, looking back, we have was neccessary to remove 17 teeth and only two teeth absolutely no regrets and nothing actually met to allow for chewing. but wonderful memories." I felt that I would be able to give her the time and at- tention she deserved and our two other Pekingese dogs would be excellent role models. Friends and family said we were crazy. They asked how we would be able to train After Dolly passed away we said we wouldn't adopt and socialize a 12-year-old. However, we went with our right away; however, shortly after we heard about hearts once we saw her, and, looking back, we have abso- another puppy mill seizure from a Lucknow property lutely no regrets and nothing but wonderful memories. in Bruce County and we adopted Zoe, a five-year-old poodle frightened of people. Once home, all Dolly wanted to do was sit on our laps and be stroked, or lay on her back in our arms like a Dolly and Zoe reacted to the terrible circumstances of baby and have her tummy rubbed. If we stopped rub- their lives so differently. Dolly was immediately ready bing her, she would put her two front paws together to trust and love, while with Zoe trust must be earned. and paw our hands to get our attention and let us know She is a wonderfully sweet dog and it so rewarding to see she hadn't had enough yet. her slowly opening up to us. I can't thank the Ontario SPCA enough for giving these dogs a second chance." Each morning we would take all three dogs for a walk. Dolly loved meeting all the children on their way to Cynthia Kirschner school. Dolly actually inspired one of our neighbour's children to write an essay about her and the horror of puppy mills. Children would run up to her and she ANIMALS' VOICE 13 VOLUNTEERS Volunteers making a difference S ara Ballantyne has been volunteering with the Ontario SPCA Renfrew County Branch for the past four years and is in the unique position of being a "long distance" vol- unteer – living in Toronto, 406 kilometers away from the shelter's Petawawa location on the western shores of the Ot- Like the animals, the website is a precious piece of the tawa River. Sara, a freelance web designer, responded to the shelter. It allows for education, assistance, praise and Branch's appeal for help with their website and has since promise. It allows shelter staff to educate people about spent countless hours designing and maintaining the site. the Branch's programs and activities, and it inspires Each year Sara makes a special Christmas visit to the shelter people to assist the shelter and its animals. It gives the when she visits her parents and cat, Casper, in Petawawa. shelter a forum to praise those who help and allows Ontario SPCA Renfrew County Branch Manager, Tracy people to praise the shelter for the amazing work it does McElman, says her volunteer commitment has been a bless- each day. Finally, it gives all the wonderful animals the ing to the shelter. "Thank you Sara!" promise of a better life in a loving home. I am grateful to be a part of this promise and I look forward to being "I am very grateful to the Ontario SPCA Renfrew a part of it for many years to come. Branch for choosing me to take care of their website. I have been their webmaster since February 2002. I de- Prior to working with the shelter I did not have distinct signed the site and develop and maintain the site on opinions of animal shelters or adoptions, however, since an ongoing basis. Each week I am emailed adoption then I've learned about the Ontario SPCA's extraordi- updates with photos to be posted, and when required, nary work and I believe that it's a wonderful gift to adopt I'm emailed other information to post, such as press from a shelter and to give an animal another chance. releases or event details. There are many things I love about volunteering, in- cluding the knowledge that my efforts are helping inform people about the shelter and are helping ani- mals find homes. I feel most proud when I find out that someone has driven from as far away as Toronto to adopt a pet they saw on the website I created. I also love the fact that technology allows me to work from a distance with people in Renfrew County and elsewhere to develop a site that can be accessed by anyone. I highly recommend volunteering for (or at) a shelter. There are so many different ways you can volunteer your time, and it's a wonderful feeling knowing that what you do – no matter how big or small – is helping the animals in some way." ~ Sara Ballantyne ANIMALS' VOICE 14 T hey say "every dog has its day" – and for dogs at the Ontario SPCA Orangeville & District Branch January 18, 2005 was that day. It was then that volunteer dog walk- ing coordinator Karen McKimmon submitted a volunteer application. Due to Karen's demonstrated commitment to work with the shelter's dogs and her wealth of animal ex- perience, eight months after her first volunteer visit Karen was promoted to Canine Comrade Coordinator, responsible for the training, orientation and follow-up of all new vol- unteer dog walkers. "Thanks to Karen's excellent work our dogs reap the benefits of both her efforts and the efforts of each new volunteer following in her footsteps," says Ontario SPCA Orangeville District Branch Manager Carol Hulcoop. "I have heard some people say that they couldn't vol- unteer at an animal shelter because they think it would be a sad place to work. On the contrary, I find it very upbeat and positive and I am always amazed by the many successful adoptions. Currently I spend at least two sessions a week walking Volunteering gives me the feeling that I am helping fill and exercising the dogs. This includes some on-leash a need and providing a useful and appreciated service. walking with basic training guidance and also off-leash I love the spontaneity of animals and how they thrive play with toys in a spacious pen. When there are new on attention and are eager to play. They give me a lot Canine Comrade volunteers to train I find a mutually of pleasure, keep me in the moment and I get such joy suitable time to meet, which is outside the time I spend when they are relaxed, happy and playful. one-on-one with the dogs. I definitely recommend volunteering with the Ontario I have always promoted shelters as a good place to go SPCA to others. There is such a variety of positions that when looking for a pet. I currently live in a home where everyone is bound to find their niche. The shelter staff two existing pets adopted me – Tony, a 10-year-old min- are very friendly, helpful and patient and compassion- iature poodle, and Pita, a 10-year-old Maine coon-mix ate and gentle with the animals. Also, I have gotten to cat – however, before them I adopted Rex, a five-year- know some of the volunteers and I've discovered we old, 50-pound German shepherd-mix. We had Rex for have a lot in common. The animals – and people – make nine enjoyable years until old age took him from us. volunteering a wonderful and rewarding experience." Since I started volunteering I am even more convinced that anyone can find their special pet at a shelter. I have ~ Karen McKimmon seen so many lovable dogs in my time here. Fortunate- ly, other people see the sparkle in them too and take them to a new home. ANIMALS' VOICE 15 WORKING IN THE FRONT LINE Kashechewan: Spay North 2006 O n February 23, 2006 the Ontario SPCA Spay North team flew to the First Na- tion Community of Kashechewan to pro- population is such a significant and enduring problem in many remote communities. Northern communities that are without a veterinarian are unable to spay, neu- ter, vaccinate or humanely euthanize the animals. A vide veterinary services to the community's common solution is therefore shooting by a contractor animal population. The project resulted in or community member. However, new litters of pup- the spaying, neutering, vaccination and de- pies mean the solution is only temporary. worming of over 100 cats and dogs. What was required to get the project going? The eight-member team, lead by Ontario SPCA Senior Both projects were made possible through contribu- Inspector Alison McAllister, included a veterinarian, tions from animal welfare organizations, concerned veterinary technicians and Ontario SPCA animal care companies and public support. For Spay North 2006 staff. During the five-day project veterinary team mem- the International Fund for Animal Welfare provided bers vaccinated and dewormed 119 cats and dogs. Of financial assistance as well as a donation of vaccines, these, 104 were spayed and neutered (34 dogs spayed and the World Society for the Protection of Animals, Sir and 57 neutered; seven cats spayed and six neutered) Sandford Fleming College and members of the public – almost double the number from the first Spay North provided financial support. Additionally, the Kitchen- project in November 2004, in the northern communi- er-Waterloo Humane Society donated supplies such as ties of Moose Factory and Moosonee. The team also cages and outdoor kennels, and the Lincoln County Hu- brought back 29 surrendered animals including two mane Society provided staff to go to Kashechewan and adult cats, five kittens, eight adult dogs and 14 puppies agreed to shelter some of the dogs that were brought – which have since been adopted. back. It was a wonderful collaborative approach. Team leader Alison McAllister discusses the project and its impact on the animals and the community. How did Spay North originate? In May 2002 a Moose Factory resident wrote to the is- land's Chief expressing deep concern for the well-being of dogs in her community and forwarded a copy of the letter to the Ontario SPCA and other humane societies. Like many isolated northern communities with little or no access to veterinary care, Moose Factory had many free-roaming owned and stray dogs, leading to serious problems such as dog packs, disease and starvation. The letter struck a deep chord with us because dog over- ANIMALS' VOICE 16 What can the great success of Spay North 2006 What impact will Spay North have on the be attributed to? Kashechewan community? Certainly the success of both Spay North projects can The project has helped Kashechewan take a very posi- be attributed to all team members. Everyone played im- tive step towards decreasing the number of dogs in the portant roles – from gathering the dogs who roam loose community using a humane and long-term solution – in the community to providing post-surgery care. We spaying and neutering. It also contributed to the health also had excellent veterinarians and veterinary techni- and well-being of the animals, residents and wildlife cians that worked extremely hard and long hours to population by implementing disease control through accomplish our goals. Pam Armstrong, a Kashechewan vaccinations (including rabies and parvo virus) and de- teacher, was key to our success. She was responsible for worming – and by effectively decreasing dog fights over the organization and implementation of the program females in heat. in the community – and during the water crisis evacu- ation she cared for the dogs the community was forced to leave. Undoubtedly, our team's extraordinary work What can people do to help? would have been impossible without those organiza- tions and individuals who stepped forward and gave There are at least two more nothern communities such generous support. interested in running a Spay North program. What was the team's greatest challenge? People interested in making a donation to help make The travel distance required to accomplish the project the next Spay North projects a reality can call Cathy was a great challenge. Kashechewan is an isolated com- at 1-888-ONT-SPCA (668-7722) ext. 322 or munity 600 kilometers northwest of Sudbury and in firstname.lastname@example.com. the winter is only accessible by plane (a two-hour flight from Sudbury) or an ice road. Another great challenge Donations will be used for project expenses including was fitting our surgical equipment and supplies – along the flight, medical supplies and veterinary services. with nine team members – into the small plane. Join the Animal PAC Monthly Giving Plan Please consider committing to monthly gifts in order to help the animals year round. We appreciate the support of our donors. 16586 Woodbine Ave RR3, Newmarket ON L3Y 4W1 Animal PAC Monthly Giving Plan I would like to spread my support for the work of the Ontario SPCA throughout the year by making monthly gifts. Name Address City Postal Code Home Telephone Fax E-mail I hereby authorize the Ontario SPCA to deduct I hereby authorize the Ontario SPCA to deduct $10 $20 $50 $ $10 $20 $50 $ from my chequing account on the first of each from my credit card on the first of each month. month. I understand that I may cancel this I understand that I may cancel this arrangement arrangement in writing at any time. in writing at any time. Please charge to my Visa Mastercard Amex Please enclose a cheque marked "void." Card # Expiry date Signature Signature ANIMALS' VOICE 17 TO THE RESCUE Evacuating the animal victims of the Kashechewan flood O n April 25, the Ontario SPCA deployed Ontario SPCA Acting Chief Inspector Hugh Coghill staff to the Kashechewan First Nations led the 12-member team, which included a veterinar- ian, and investigations and animal care staff. The team community to recue over 100 animals left drove from the Ontario SPCA Provincial Office in New- behind after rising floodwaters forced the market to Sudbury, and from there flew two hours to emergency evacuation of the communi- Kashechewan aboard planes supplied by the Ministry ty's residents. The dangerous floodwaters of Natural Resources. placed the animals at risk of starvation, In Kashechewan staff faced the task of rounding up and disease and injury. crating 97 dogs, most of which roam free in the com- munity. In addition to the dogs, the team also rescued nine cats, two budgies, three fish and one turtle. An incredible amount of effort and dedication went into the rescue – from the people who received the ini- tial call for help and overcame numerous hurdles to se- cure the planes – to those who staffed the control cen- tre, loaded dogs onto the planes in Kashechewan, and unloaded, cleaned, fed and cared for the animals when the plane landed back in Sudbury. The Ontario SPCA is also very appreciative of Minister David Ramsay's assis- A rescue team member en route to gather more dogs illustrates the enormous size of the ice formations that prevented the Albany River from flowing, caus- ing dangerous floodwaters to put the community Rescue team members gathered the roaming dogs and residents and animals at risk. placed them in trucks for transport to the airfield. ANIMALS' VOICE 18 tance in securing the planes for this emergency rescue – a critical component to this rescue as Kashechewan is a fly-in community with no road access – PetSmart Charities for their generous donation of $10,000 to support the relief effort – as well as the commitment of Jim Prentice, Minister of the Department of Indian and Northern Affairs Canada, to assist with the cost of the rescue effort, which may exceed $300,000. The dogs are currently being cared for in boarding facil- ities and humane societies in northern Ontario, as the residents are still not able to return to Kashechewan. The Ontario SPCA has notified the residents about their dogs and will assist with reuniting the dogs with Kashew, approximately eight months old, suffered their guardians. a leg injury when he was just a few months old. He had been unable to use the leg since the injury. 1 2 3 At the airfield, dogs waited in kennel crates for loading onto the planes (1). It took a team effort to get the dogs care- 4 fully loaded (2&3). An Following his rescue, Kashew underwent surgery to Air Creebec staff per- have the lame leg amputated. Ontario SPCA Agent son works to secure Wendy Sunega, who developed a special bond with the cages within the this canine survivor, enjoys a special moment with plane to ensure safe Kashew after his surgery. Kashew is now enjoying travel for the dogs (4). life with his new adoptive family. ANIMALS' VOICE 19 TRAINING TIPS Muzzle training your dog M uzzles are used to reduce the risk a your dog is already struggling with wearing a muzzle dog poses to people and other animals try incorporating some of the training pointers to help him learn to adjust. by restricting the dog's ability to bite. They are commonly used by veterinarians and animal What type of muzzle should I buy for my dog? care staff concerned with handling or treating fright- It is important to purchase a muzzle that allows for ened, injured or distressed dogs, as well as anyone normal breathing, panting and drinking. Basket style managing or introducing dogs that may be aggressive muzzles, such as the one pictured below, are recom- to people or other animals. Some municipal bylaws or mended by the Ontario SPCA because they allow your provincial legislation, such as Ontario's Dog Owners' Li- pet to be comfortable during regular outdoor activity ability Act, may require your dog to be muzzled when off – however, no muzzle should be worn for a long period your property, or on your property in an unsecured area. of time. The Ontario SPCA does not regard alternative styles of muzzles as appropriate because they restrict Here are some tips to help guide you as you select a the dog's ability to pant, trapping heat inside the dog's muzzle and present it to your pet. How you introduce body, and prevent the dog from being able to drink wa- a muzzle to your dog can have a significant impact on ter – increasing the dog's vulnerability to overheating how quickly he is able to accept wearing it calmly. If and heatstroke. Where can I buy basket muzzles? Basket style muzzles are available from most pet sup- ply stores, although you may need to request that your retailer stock or order the item. Plastic or plastic-coated wire basket muzzles are preferred, as uncoated wire bas- kets can injure your dog in hot or cold weather. How do I know if the muzzle fits my dog properly? Basket style muzzles are available in different sizes de- signed to fit a wide range of dog breeds. You can use size guides from the manufacturer as a general guide- line, but you will need to place the muzzle on your dog to determine whether a particular size proerly fits your dog's head. A properly fitted basket muzzle should have a strap that sits snugly against your dog's neck. The strap needs to be tight enough to hold the muzzle in place and pre- ANIMALS' VOICE 20 vent your dog from pawing the muzzle off, but there should be space for about two fingers to slip between How can I help my dog adjust the strap and your dog's neck. The length of the muz- to wearing a muzzle? zle's "basket" needs to be appropriate for the length of your dog's nose. There should be about 1.25 cm (0.5 Below are four steps to help your dog learn to accept in.) of space between the end of your dog's nose and wearing a muzzle. Be patient and work at a rate that the front of the muzzle's interior. is comfortable for your pet. Most dogs will adjust to the muzzle within a few days to a few weeks. Once you've found a muzzle that fits your dog prop- erly, it's important to routinely check for any signs 1. Try to make your dog's first experience with the that your dog is experiencing discomfort. Although it muzzle positive. Show your dog the muzzle. While is natural for your dog to be somewhat uncomfortable she's investigating it give her a treat. After feeding wearing the muzzle initially, there should be no signs the treat put the muzzle away or out of sight. Repeat of chafing, skin irritation or similar injury. You should this sequence several times, or until your dog looks at also check the fit of the muzzle regularly as the muzzle you for a treat as soon as you show the muzzle.Your strap may stretch and require adjustment. dog's introduction to the muzzle should not be in a fearful or stressful situation. 2. Encourage your dog to place his head in the muzzle by luring with treats. With the muzzle facing your dog, It's important to routinely check hold or place treats on the inside rim and encourage for any signs that your dog is your dog to take them. If your dog readily takes the treats, start holding or placing the treats further in- experiencing discomfort. side the muzzle so that your dog must stick his head deeper into the muzzle to retrieve the treats. 3. Increase the time your dog wears the muzzle with- out fastening it. Place the muzzle on your dog's head for a couple seconds and feed a treat while the muzzle is still on. Slowly increase the time your dog is wear- ing it from several seconds to several minutes while rewarding your dog with treats. Remove the muzzle when your dog is calm and quiet. 4. Try fastening the muzzle and increase the time worn. When your dog calmly accepts the muzzle you can try fastening it for increasing lengths of time un- til she will comfortably wear it for fifteen or twenty minutes. To help your dog adjust to the muzzle more quickly reward her with play, affection, treats, belly rubs or walks – activities your dog enjoys – while she is wearing the muzzle. This will distract your dog and help her associate wearing the muzzle with activities she finds fun or relaxing. Try to remove the muzzle when your dog is calm. Taking off the muzzle when your dog is struggling to remove it will encourage her to repeat the behavior because she may think it will get the muzzle removed. You can encourage her to leave it alone temporarily by distracting her (for example, clapping your hands, squeaking a squeaky toy, bouncing a ball or giving the leash a gentle tug). Take note that you may be expecting too much too soon. Go back a step and take it slower. ANIMALS' VOICE 21 SOCIETY NEWS Friends for Life! Adoption campaign Napanee shelter to stay open! enters its third year If you are considering adding a new pet to your life the The Ontario SPCA and the Society's Lennox & Adding- Ontario SPCA's Friends for Life! campaign encourages ton Branch in Napanee extend a huge thank you to you to make adoption your first option. the more than 20,000 Ontarians who signed petitions and the thousands more who wrote letters to govern- Now in its third year, the campaign's goal is to find ment to prevent the closure of the Branch. This thank homes for the thousands of wonderful animals in On- you extends also to the City of Greater Napanee which tario SPCA adoption centres across the province. It is sold the municipally-owned dog control facility to the estimated that just 17% of companion animals are ob- Ontario SPCA at a nominal cost to help sustain animal tained through adoption. The Ontario SPCA, with the protection and care services by the Ontario SPCA in the generous support of its Friends for Life! sponsors Global community. & Ryan's Pet Foods, Nutram Pet Products and West- mont Hospitality Group, aims to boost that number by "The Lennox and Addington Branch has had a won- informing the public about the adoption option. Cats derful reputation in its community and we are thrilled and dogs of all ages, shapes, sizes and breeds, as well to be able to remain here," says Ontario SPCA Acting as birds, rabbits, guinea pigs and more are waiting in CEO, Mike Draper. hope for a home, someone to share life with, someone to love them, and be loved back many times over. "The Branch required high capital expenditures to make this facility safe for both the staff and the animals, in "Adopting an animal is one of the most important addition to operating with a deficit every year," explains and thoughtful decisions anyone can make," says Keri Draper. "In the past the Ontario SPCA Provincial Office Semenko, Acting Director of Animal Sheltering and has been able to absorb this deficit, but it can no longer Wildlife Services. "It is the opportunity to give rescued, homeless animals a second chance while adding an im- You animals do too. Benefit. mense source of love and fun to your life." Ontario SPCA adoption staff will help you find your perfect pet match, and are always available for any post-adoption questions you may have. As well, when And the you adopt a cat or dog from the Ontario SPCA you get great value – your new pet will be spayed/neutered and vaccinated, plus you will receive helpful literature on caring for your new pet. In celebration of the Friends for Life! campaign, Global & Ryan's Pet Foods is providing pet adopters with dis- count coupons for pet food and supplies, Nutram Pet Products is offering discount coupons for Nutram pet food wherever these products are sold, and Westmont The Ontario SPCA Mosaik™ Mastercard® is the card you can Hospitality Group is providing $15-off coupons for vis- build and re-build with the reward program, special features its to their pet-friendly hotels across the province. and rate plan that fit you best. It's yours to enjoy exclusively from BMO Bank of Montreal. Since Mosaik Mastercard is modular, you can change your options any time. "This year-long promotion will help spread the word about the benefits of animal adoption, as well as re- By choosing this card, you'll enjoy the flexibility that comes mind people that the animals we bring into our lives with building a card that is truly yours, plus you'll help support the Ontario SPCA everytime you use it to make a truly do become our friends for life," says Semenko. purchase. To see the many wonderful animals awaiting adop- Apply for the Ontario SPCA Mosaik MasterCard today. tion visit an Ontario SPCA animal adoption centre in Simply apply online at www.bmo.com/mosaik/ospca your community or www.ospca.on.ca and click on or call the Ontario SPCA at 1-888-668-7722 ext. 321 "The Animals." for more information ANIMALS' VOICE 22 afford to do this. If we had kept open a Branch that we could not sustain in the long-term, we would have put at risk the welfare and protection of all of the ani- mals we care for everyday across the province. People from across Ontario who signed petitions in support of the Branch, along with the support of the Town, have made it possible for us to continue to serve the animal protection and care needs of Napanee." As grateful as the Society is for this support, it still believes that the provincial government should have been the one to step up and offer support. "In February 2005, following a government-commissioned review of the Ontario SPCA, the government received a report based on the review that called for the government to fund the animal protection services we are mandated to provide under the Ontario SPCA Act," says Draper. "The government has stalled in following through on this recommendation, even though we have clearly outlined to the government the desperate financial situation we are in. All we have asked is that they fi- nancially support the investigations services they have given us the responsibility to carry out. If the govern- ment could step up and do that, then we could ensure that all of our public donations are dedicated to our animal sheltering and care services." On June 30 the keys to the new facility were officially handed over to the Ontario SPCA Lennox & Adding- ton Branch. Some retrofitting is required and will be paid for through the sale of the existing Branch facil- ity. Once the new facility is complete – most likely in September – the Branch will hold an Open House to formally thank the community and the Town for its overwhelming support. At Nutram we understand Ontario SPCA efforts help achieve leg- that you want the finest islative change that will benefit animals food for your best friend. This spring there were amendments to two pieces of provincial legislation that will improve protection for That's why every ingredient in animals. First, an amendment to the Emergency Mea- our food is human grade – because sures Act allows for the government to order the evacu- ation of animals during an emergency situation, such we know that nothing else is good as a flood or tornado. enough for someone you love. Second, the Good Government Act (Bill 190) called for Proud supporters of the amendments to a number of statutes, including the Ontario SPCA Ontario SPCA Act – the Act that provides the Society's investigators with its police powers. The amendments now allow for the Society's investigators, with or with- out a warrant, to request more than one veterinarian or other animal welfare specialist, such as a livestock transporter, nutritionist or government agency inspec- 100% Canadian Owned ANIMALS' VOICE 23 PROTECTING ANIMALS THROUGH GIFTS OF LIFE INSURANCE How to use your life insurance as a charitable gift Traditionally life insurance is used to protect loved ones. However, as children age or TAX TIPS ~ we become financially secure, the reasons for purchasing life insurance may not be as significant as they once were. Donating life insurance policies to charities is a wonderful HOW YOUR GIFT GIVES BACK! and affordable way to leave a lasting legacy of compassion and care. GIFT OF AN EXISTING POLICY Example: If you had an existing $100,000 life By donating a new or existing life insurance policy to The Ontario Society for the insurance policy costing $75/month you could: Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (the Ontario SPCA) you can help ensure abused, abandoned and neglected animals continue to receive protection, shelter and care for Designate the Ontario SPCA as the owner and generations to come. At the same time you will generate a very generous contribution, beneficiary of the policy typically larger than would be possible out of an individual income; and receive tax Receive a $900 donation receipt each year (for cash relief, often in the years of maximum earnings when it is most welcome. value in the policy and for any premiums that you pay) saving you approximately $360 in taxes owing. or The gift of an existing policy Stay the owner and designate the Ontario SPCA If you find yourself with an existing policy that is no longer needed there are two as the beneficiary options you may wish to consider to help animals. Your estate would receive a tax receipt of $100,000 upon your death, saving your estate close to • You can donate the life insurance policy by making the Ontario SPCA the owner and $40,000 in taxes owing. beneficiary. Setting up your policy in this way will allow you to receive a tax receipt for any cash value in the policy and for any premiums that you pay; or GIFT OF A NEW POLICY • You can keep the policy in your name and change the beneficiary to the Ontario Example: If you purchased a $100,000 life insurance SPCA. By setting up the policy in this way your estate will receive a tax receipt upon policy for a cost of $75/month you could: your death, reducing final tax charges. Designate the Ontario SPCA as the owner and beneficiary of the policy The gift of a new policy After yearly tax savings your true net cost would be Many donors decide it's preferable to purchase a new life insurance policy. Again, there approximately $45 per month. are two options to consider when deciding how to help animals. or Stay the owner and designate the Ontario SPCA • You can make the Ontario SPCA the owner and beneficiary of the policy and receive a as the beneficiary tax receipt for the premiums you pay every year. This option is beneficial if you have a Your estate would receive a tax receipt of $100,000 high income and would like the benefit of reduced taxes; or upon your death, saving your estate close to • You can be the owner of the policy and designate the Ontario SPCA as the beneficiary. $40,000 in taxes owing. This will mean that your estate will receive a tax receipt upon your death. This option is beneficial if you have a moderate income and would like to reduce estate income taxes. HOW TO MAKE A GIFT OF LIFE INSURANCE Endowment funds For a quotation or further information about how you can You may also choose to place the insurance proceeds into an endowment fund. The donate a life insurance policy and leave a lasting legacy, insurance proceeds are permanently invested and only the income is expended to help animals in need. Endowments assist the Ontario SPCA with long-range planning and Please contact our Development Department at ensure the Ontario SPCA will be there – always – to save and protect animals. 1-888-668-7722 or firstname.lastname@example.com. tor, to attend an inspection to assist with assessing, treating or transporting animals. The amendments also call for people appealing their case to the Animal Care Review Board to provide a specific reason for the ap- peal, which will hopefully move the appeals process along more quickly and reduce the time that animals need to be held in shelters. to everyone involved for making the event a success "We are very pleased with these legislative amend- including presenting sponsor, Nutram Pet Products, ments," says Mike Draper, Acting CEO. "We have been official sponsor, Global Ryan's Pet Foods, and to local working for a long time on behalf of animals to achieve Branch sponsors throughout Ontario. We'd also like to these changes, and it is an accomplishment worth wait- thank the incredible Ontario SPCA staff, volunteers and ing for." participants (both two-legged and four-legged!) whose inspiring efforts helped raise over $140,000 to support In another positive move, the Ontario Ministry of Ag- lifesaving Ontario SPCA programs, including provid- riculture, Food and Rural Affairs has created the posi- ing care to the thousands of animals in Ontario SPCA tion of Humane Standards Officer as a result of Justice adoption centres across the province that are waiting in Haines' review of the meat inspection process and con- hope of finding their own "friend for life." sultation with the Ontario SPCA. The position is ex- pected to be filled by fall 2006. "It is our hope that this Other ways your support helps: new position will help ensure the humane treatment • Investigating more than 16,000 reports of animal and welfare of animals in provincially-licensed abat- abuse annually and prosecuting offenders. toirs," says Draper. • Providing injured and orphaned wildlife with rehabilitation and then released back into their Friends for Life! natural habitat. NEW merchandise available • Educating the public and informing the government on animal welfare issues. • Delivering effective humane education You can now show your support for programs to schools and community groups the Ontario SPCA's Friends for Life! cam- across the province. paign by visiting the Ontario SPCA gift store and selecting new merchandise with the Friends for Life! logo, including: Fourth Dog Day hits a homerun t-shirts, tote bags, baseball caps, dog bandanas and hooded and crew-neck sweatshirts. Now in its third year, the campaign's goal is to find homes for the thousands of wonderful animals in Ontario SPCA adoption centres across the province. It is estimated that just 17 percent of companion animals are obtained through adoption. The Toronto Blue Jays and Ontario SPCA partnered Help animals waiting for new homes and promote ani- once again to host the Dog Days of Summer at the Rog- mal adoption by shopping at our online store. ers Centre July 16. A special "Dog Zone" seating area in the 100-level outfield was sectioned off for hundreds of Visit www.ospca.on.ca/ych_stor.html or contact baseball-loving dogs and their owners with a portion of Allister at: 1-888-668-7722 ext. 302 or ticket sales donated to the Ontario SPCA. email@example.com. The exciting action-packed afternoon included a pre- game dog parade on the field for owners to show off Congratulations for making the their four-legged friends, special pet-related activities Friends for Life! Walk-a-thon a success before and during the game, a Blue Jays cap giveaway and an exciting match-up between the Blue Jays and May 28 marked the first ever province-wide "Ontario the visiting Seattle Mariners. Exhibitors were also set up SPCA Friends for Life! Walk-a-thon," an event created by in the "Dog Zone" concourse for attendees to browse. the Society to raise awareness and funds for the protec- Helping the visiting dogs feel like VIP guests were a tion and care of all animals in Ontario. Congratulations team of Ontario SPCA staff and volunteers who regis- ANIMALS' VOICE 25 SPAY & NEUTER The responsible choice. For COUNTLESS reasons. For more information, please contact: firstname.lastname@example.com • www.ospca.on.ca • 1-888-ONT-SPCA (668-7722) or your veterinarian. the Society's role and services, the Ontario SPCA will be hosting a booth at a variety of events throughout the year. If you have questions, concerns or comments – or you'd just like to say hello – please drop by our booth. We love visitors! Some recent events we attended in- cluded the All About Pets Show (Mississauga), Spring Family Show (Markham), Sunoco Earth Day (Newmar- ket), Schomberg Fair (Schomberg), Woofstock (Toronto) and Slobberfest (Toronto). Upcoming events we'll be at- tending include the Royal Winter Fair at the National Trade Centre at Exhibition Place, Toronto November 3 to 12. For a list of other upcoming events we'll be at- tending, or to let us know about an event in your area, tered dogs and their owners at the gate, provided dog contact Lexie at firstname.lastname@example.com or 1-888-668-7722 sitting services for owners who needed to leave the Dog ext. 353. Zone, kept water stations topped with fresh cool water and toured the stands to ensure the dogs' comfort and safety. Thanks to our baseball loving supporters, staff Thanks for sending us your used stamps, and volunteers for making the event a success! Canadian Tire money and cashier tapes Look for the Ontario SPCA at an event Many thanks to those of you who near you collect and send in cancelled postage stamps and Canadian Tire money. As part of the Ontario SPCA's initiative to help educate Please keep them coming! The Soci- people about the humane treatment of animals, pro- ety receives funding from the resale mote animal adoption and share information about of used stamps and uses Canadian ANIMALS' VOICE 27 Support the animals by purchasing Ontario SPCA merchandise. Great quality merchandise at fantastic prices – all bearing the message, "Friends for Life!" There are lots of other items on our website, go to: www.ospca.on.ca/webstore or call Allister at 1-888-ONT-SPCA (668-7722) extension 302. T-Shirt Crew Neck Sweatshirt $12.99 $26.95 Hooded Zip Front Sweatshirt Tote bag $29.95 $11.50 T-Shirt (navy or white) M, L, XL, XXL $12.99 Crew Neck Sweatshirt M, L, XL, XXL $26.95 Hooded Zip Front Sweatshirt L, XL, XXL $29.95 Tote bag N/A $11.50 Baseball Cap ONE SIZE $9.99 Dog Bandana N/A $4.50 Tire money to buy supplies. Send to: Allister MacKenzie at Ontario SPCA Provincial Office, 16586 Woodbine Avenue, RR3, Newmarket, On- tario L3Y 4W1. We'd also like to extend a big thank you to the people that send in cashier tapes from A&P, Ultra Food & Drug and Dominion for the Ontario SPCA Wildlife Rehabili- tation Centre (many who send us tapes every month!). We receive tapes from across Ontario which are traded at the end of the year for a dollar amount. Please con- tinue to send your cashier tapes to: Ontario SPCA Wildlife Rehabilitation Centre, 15979 Highway 12, RR 1, Midland, ON L4R 4K3. Please note that this program will be ending on December 31, 2006. Ontario SPCA e-newsletter gets a fresh new look. Sign-up today! We've recently redesigned the Ontario SPCA's free bi- monthly e-newsletter, Newshound, and given it an en- tirely new look! If you're already a subscriber – we hope you like it! If you don't receive Newshound we invite you to subscribe by emailing firstname.lastname@example.com and entering "Subscribe" as the subject line. Newshound features: • Animals available for adoption; • Inspiring stories about animals that have found loving homes; • Investigations updates; • Information about Ontario SPCA events, programs and campaigns; • Helpful animal behaviour and training tips for people who are mystified by their pet's animal ways; and • Different ways you can help the animals! ANIMALS' VOICE 29 FOCUS Travelling safely with your pet W hether you plan on travelling with your pet by plane, train, automobile or boat, taking appropriate precautions and making necessary preparations are essen- tial to ensuring a safe and enjoyable jour- ney for you and your pet – be it down the street, cross country or across the globe. On the road Road trips are generally the easiest and most relaxing way to travel with your pet. Train your pet to travel in a car by taking her on lots of short car trips to places Taking flight she loves. For your pet's safety and your own, confine While some pets take to the sky with the air of seasoned her to the back seat, either in a carrier or pet seatbelt (a veterans, many pets find flying a stressful experience. special harness that attaches to the car's seatbelt). The largest impact on your pet's comfort and safety will be where he is contained while travelling in the plane. To keep your pet comfortable throughout the trip: Small pets can often be taken into the passenger cabin with your carry-on luggage and kept under the seat in • Keep the car at a comfortable temperature using front of you throughout the flight. Less fortunate are air conditioning or heat when necessary (never larger pets that must travel in the cargo hold. leave your pet alone inside the vehicle, even with windows partially open, it only takes minutes for Your pet may be at risk of heatstroke or hypothermia an animal to develop heatstroke or freeze); before the plane leaves the runway if placed inside the • Feed your pet a light meal at least four hours cargo hold too early in warm or cold weather – airlines before the trip (to help prevent car sickness); generally don't turn on the air conditioning or heat in • Prevent your pet from sticking her head out the the cargo hold until take off. Animals prone to severe window (sudden stops and debris can cause injury); respiratory difficulties in an airplane's poorly ventilated • Schedule rest stops every two to four hours for cargo hold, including cats, snub-nosed dogs (boxers, exercise, bathroom and water breaks (bring a pugs etc.) and long-nosed dogs (collies, shelties etc.), litter box for cats); should be kept in the passenger cabin with their owner • Attach your pet's leash before opening the car if possible. To help ease the stress of travel: door (to prevent accidental escapes); • Take your pet to the veterinarian to update all • If your pet's not used to travelling use a harness vaccinations and obtain any legal documents (it's more difficult for your pet to wriggle out of); needed (very old, very young, pregnant, ill and • If crossing borders bring a copy of any required injured animals should not fly); documents (e.g. proof of vaccinations); and • Purchase a durable travel carrier that is large • Keep the car sound system volume moderate due enough for your pet to stand up and turn around to the sensitivity of dogs' and cats' hearing. in (check with the airline to determine size allow- ANIMALS' VOICE 30 ances and special requirements); • Help your pet adjust to the carrier several weeks Use a durable travel before your flight (start by leaving the door open carrier that is large and placing treats, meals or toys inside); • Exercise your pet before leaving for the airport enough for your and feed a light meal three to four hours before take-off; pet to stand up • Give your pet water right up to the time of travel, and turn around in. and, if the airline allows, take your pet for a walk and bathroom break shortly before boarding; • Ask if it's possible for you to observe your pet being loaded onto the plane; Riding the rails • Inform the flight crew that your pet is travelling If you are planning to travel by train the same precau- in the cargo hold (they may take special precau- tions and guidelines should be followed as with the tions or trips to check on your pet and ensure other forms of travel. Some train companies do not al- heating/air conditioning is functioning); and low pets on board so research their pet travel policies • If you are not on a direct flight, ask to check on before booking your trip. your pet during the layover. At your destination Navigating the waterways Today a surprising number of accommodations wel- During the summer months boating is a popular activ- come pets. See the ad on page 33 for a list of some par- ity, especially in cottage country. If you plan on taking ticipating pet-friendly hotel locations. Before booking your pet out on the water with you be sure to invest ask about pet policies. Lodgings may have restrictions in a pet life jacket – even good swimmers can tire eas- on the types or size of pets allowed, or they may des- ily in rough water, and banks may be slippery or steep ignate only certain rooms for animals. Properties may to climb. Life jackets not only keep your pet afloat if also have policies that pets must be crated when unat- she's "jumped ship," they can help protect against hy- tended, or not left alone at all. If you're travelling with pothermia in cold water and can make it easier to pull a dog ask for a room on the first floor with direct access her onboard. It's also important to remember that it outside, ideally near a walk area. Follow pet etiquette at can get very hot on the water so be sure to provide a all times to ensure pets continue to be welcomed guests: shaded area for your pet to rest, and bring plenty of fresh water to prevent dehydration and heat stroke. If • Keep your pet quiet (barking dogs are unpopular); you are planning to be on the water for a long period • Notify management immediately if something is of time you may need to bring a portable potty system damaged; (a square piece of turf may work for some dogs or look • Clean up after your pet inside and out and check up "pets and portable potty system" on the Internet). with management regarding how to dispose of It is also advisable to call the marina in advance to de- waste; termine their policies regarding pets. • Keep pets off the furniture (or bring blankets to ANIMALS' VOICE 31 cover furniture); Loss prevention tips • Try not to leave your pet alone, if you must, crate him; and Make sure your pet wears a sturdy collar with • Keep your pet away from off-limits places such as current ID and rabies tags firmly attached, and the pool area, patio, restaurant or lobby. consider microchipping as an extra precaution. The ID tag should include the phone number Enjoy your travels! of an emergency contact. Also, keep a recent Helpful pet travel information picture of your pet with you in case you need to search for your pet. If travelling by plane secure Westmont Hospitality Group, Maija Holla a recent photograph of your pet to the travel 1-866-285-7936 carrier and affix your name, pet's name, tempo- www.petfriendly.ca rary travel and permanent addresses, and the www.dogfriendly.com www.petswelcome.com flight number. Traveling With Your Pet: the AAA Pet Book (available at book stores and through CAA) Items to pack for your pet When travelling be sure to pack all necessary Travel contact information items for your pet, which may include: food, Air Canada water, leash, medications, toys, blankets, first 1-888-247-2262 – www.aircanada.com aid kit, any required documents (e.g. proof of West Jet vaccinations), litter supply, carpet deodorizer, 1-800-538-5696 – www.westjet.com chew toys, grooming supplies, generous sup- ply of food and a can opener and spoon for VIA Rail Canada 1-888-842-7245 – www.viarail.ca canned food. ANIMALS' VOICE 32 Friends for Life! Find yours at the Ontario SPCA Friends for Life! is generously supported by: For more information contact: www.ospca.on.ca 1-888 ONT-SPCA (668-7722)
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Good Luck
Good Luck
I would love to go if I lived in So Cal. For once being 5 ft tall pays off, I am the perfect height for the Peter Pan and Alice characters
Alrighties folks, just got home. There were SOOOO many girls there auditioning..it was pretty scary. Of course, I didn't get in. Oh well, I'll just go back for the fuzzy characters. There were only about 60 men auditioning, but there must have been about 300 girls, and I think they only took about 50 into the next part of the auditions (which I belive was dancing and trying on wigs). Good job to whoever went and made it!!
^clicky clicky^
I went, and alas didn't make the cut but it was fun I met a lot of cool people. MissChristine, what number were you?
Nice try, girls! Too bad you didn't make it.
Good morning, son
In twenty years from now
Maybe we'll both sit down and have a few beers
And I can tell you 'bout today
And how I picked you up and everything changed
It was pain
Sunny days and rain
I knew you'd feel the same things...

subset: commoncrawl


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Dixie Delight shone when the horses were exercised here on Friday (March 28) morning.
Inner sand:
1000m: Al Shamsheer (H.G.Rathod), Sheer Romance (rb) 1-8.5, 600/40. Former ended four lengths in front. War Horse (Sandeep Jadhav), Greek God (S.K.Jadhav) 1-8, 600/40. They moved level freely. Light Up My Day (S.K.Jadhav), Zeda (Sandeep Jadhav) 1-7, 600/40. Former was one length superior. Quando Quando (Zameer) 1-12, 600/43. Easy.
Outer sand:
600m: Oxbridge (Neeraj) 39. Pressed. Strawberry Crush (V.Walkar) 41. Easy.
800m: Zumi Zumi (Zameer), Oasis Light (Dashrath) 51, 600/38. They finished level. Nazrana (H.G.Rathod), National Star (rb) 55, 600/42. Pair level.
1000m: Heart Of The City (Kavraj) 1-7, 600/40. Moved well.
Gate practice noted on the inner sand:
1000m: Matrioshka (app) 1-6, 600/41. Moved well. Spades (Mansoor), Divine Wish (Deep Shanker), Senor D (rb) and Clouds Of Glory (rb) 1-10, 600/41. Spades and Divine Wish finished three lengths in front. Lightfoot (S.Nayak), In Time (Baandal) 1-7, 600/41. They moved level freely. Dixie Delight (Hamir), National Pride (rb) 1-5, 600/38. Former ended two lengths in front.
Mock race noted on March 27 (race track):
1200m: Flash Drive (app), Lightening Thunder (app), Ice Beauty (app), Alejor (app) Winds Of The Hills (app), Chicharito (app), Moto Bene (app) and Ancient Odyessy (app) 1-16, 600/38. Won by: 2, 3, 1.
Keywords: Dixie Delight, Mumbai racing


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Teen driver collides with train in Portage
A teen driver was hospitalized after colliding with a train in Portage.
Sponsored by:
A teen driver was hospitalized after colliding with a train in Portage.
Authorities in Calhoun County are investigating after the apparent attempted abduction of a 7-year-old girl.
The president of a nonprofit motorcycle club is under investigation for allegedly embezzling funds collected in the name of a slain officer.
A former Christian radio host has pleaded guilty to first-degree criminal sexual conduct in Calhoun County.
An Emmett Township Department of Public Safety Officer accused of sexually assaulting a teen has been ordered to stand trial.
A man who walked away from a Kalamazoo psychiatric hospital Monday has been located safely, according to police.
Police are looking for the man armed with a knife who robbed a Kalamazoo Walgreens late Sunday afternoon.
Battle Creek police say they interrupted a break-in and arrested two people who tried to steal about 20 guns from a business.
A former Prairieville Township reserve police officer and volunteer firefighter has pleaded guilty Friday to delivering a controlled substan…
Police are investigating three home invasions that have occurred over the past three nights.
Two men are recovering after a shooting in Kalamazoo Saturday morning.
A person is recovering in the hospital after being hit by a car Saturday morning.
Storms swept through West Michigan Friday, hitting Kalamazoo County the hardest.
Portage Police are trying to track down the driver of a rolled over vehicle.
Several four-year Michigan universities have seen slow and steady enrollment increases, while community colleges have seen a decline.
A man accused of tampering with vitamin bottles says he never intended to hurt anyone and can't remember the details of the alleged incident…


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OC3D Reviews ›› Cases & Cooling
Cooler Master ATCS 840 Aluminium ATX Case
Cases & Cooling | 26th November 2008
Cooler Master has revived the much loved ATCS range and we were given the chance to take the ATCS 840 for a testdrive.
Silverstone Grandia GD02-MT Case
Cases & Cooling | 16th November 2008
Silverstone's latest HTPC case gets put under the microscope in our in-depth review today.
Antec Skeleton
Cases & Cooling | 14th November 2008
Classed as an enclosure and not a case, the Antec Skeleton attempts to redfine where we mount our hardware. Can it replace the tower case? We find out...
OC3D Articles ›› Cases & Cooling
Umbrella Corporation Chassis TTL Give Away
Tom Logan | 29th December 2013
To mark the occasion of Time To Live Media owning OC3D for a year (yeah that long already) we have another one off case to give away!
Corsair AF Series LED Fans
James Riley | 2nd December 2013
These great new fans from Corsair not only cool great, but look awesome too!
Bitspower Maximus VI Impact Full Cover Waterblock
James Riley | 27th November 2013
We think this is one of the most innovative products of the year. How good can you make an ITX motherboard look?
Win Time To Live Customs Borg Cube
Tom Logan | 16th October 2013
We give you a chance to win our one of a kind Corsair 540 Cube Case to put a positive spin on a great ladies passing
DimasTech Bench Table
Cases & Cooling | 11th November 2008
Today we take a look at the DimasTech Easy V2 Bench table, take a look inside to see how it fairs.
Gigabyte 3D Aurora Case
Cases & Cooling | 5th November 2008
Overclock3D were given the opportunity to check out an oldie, but a goodie in the chassis department.
Lian Li TYR PC-X500 Chassis
Cases & Cooling | 14th October 2008
The X2000's little brother makes it's debut. Can it hold it's own against the behemoth?
Waterblock Shootout
Cases & Cooling | 9th October 2008
What do you get when you compare the Swiftech Apogee GTZ, Aqua Computers Cuplex HD and the XSPC Delta v3 with a number of leading waterblocks? OC3D takes a look.
Akasa Infiniti Zor Case
Cases & Cooling | 1st October 2008
Akasa's new Infiniti Zor is aimed directly at the gaming crowd. With pimped out fans and stacks of room, we find out if it's any good.
Corsair Carbide Air 540
Jonathan Stones | 4th June 2013
Breaking away from the more traditional case design, Corsair have unveiled their newest offering to their product list: the Air 540 Cube Case.
Corsair Obsidian 350D Review
Jonathan Stones | 26th April 2013
It's always nice to have a new baby in the family and Corsair's Obsidian case lineup is no different. As usual, we give it the OC3D once over to see how the new kid in town deals with its competition.
OC3D Rig Gallery - jamesriley94
Adam Ferrol | 28th January 2013
jamesriley94 has posted up his new rig after his very successful win.
OC3D Project Logs - CM Test Bench V2
Adam Ferrol | 12th December 2012
Ace_Finland has posted an epic project log in the OC3D Forums based around the Cooler Master Test bench!
Ultimate H100 Cooling Mod
Tom Logan | 19th September 2012
We see what happens if you strap 40 fans to a H100... Ultimate Cooling Mod?
Orca Project Introduction
Tom Logan | 23rd August 2012
It seems like it has been ongoing for months already but it is finally time to take a look at the plans for the Orca Project


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Join us for our 1st annual 3 Point Contest! Multiple age brackets and prizes for each age bracket! Click here for more detail!
Check out this awesome opportunity for your whole family! Have fun together with many rewards for joining! Click here for more information!
The 2015 YMCA Rocky Gap Triathlon & Duathlon will be held on Sunday, June 7, 2015. Registration is open at the Y's welcome center and online via iamathlete.com. Click the link below to visit the official race website for detials. http://www.racinemultisports.com
Make plans now for Summer! Your child will have the best summer ever at the Y! Click here for all the details!
Join us for a fun evening out with cocktails & appetizers followed by a thrilling show…Tom Valentine Productions presents: Cumberland's Got Talent And….MURDER. Click here for more information!


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Sort by: Date | Relevance
Description: Do you want to Impact decisions to help people live healthier lives? If you want to achieve more in your mission of health care, you have to be really smart about the business of health care. At UnitedHealth Group, we're changing the landscape of our industry. Here, you'll shift your leadership skills into a gear you didn't even know you had as a Medical Appeals Manager. Challenge you...
Full job description at Monster
Posted Mon 16th March
The various government departments oversee the country, states and local regions they represent. The public agencies involved in the federal, state and local governments make polices, create and enforce laws, provides defense of its citizens, and oversee programs designed to benefit the majority. As the government is a necessary part of our society, employment will increase as programs increase. According to the Occupational Outlook Handbook, employment in the federal government is supposed to increase 1.6% through 2014, while state and local governments will increase as much as 11.3% over the same period. (This information applies to civilian employment only.)
Find more Government Jobs on Monster.com.
Learn how to write a resume, find relevant resume samples, read through resume help, and then create your resume on Monster's resume builder.


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Intek B&S needle/seat float install
How do you install a new needle/seat in the carb float? There is a tab in the middle of the float arm. Is that pryed up to get at the needle/seat? I'm just installing the needle/seat to the existing carb float.
Appreciate all your help
I put it all back together and this is what happens. It runs and dies only with putting gas in the air filter - not even with starting fluid. It seems like the primer bulb is not doing anything. Gas is getting to the carb with the new fuel line and clean tank. I installed a new needle/seal with the current float. Question, the little seal that comes with the needle goes on the top of the needle - correct? I installed a new gasket between the air filter and the carb. I attached the wires correctly from the engine to the carb. Put a new float bowl gasket on and cleaned the float bowl nut jets with a wire(two holes in the bowl nut). Just seems like no fuel is getting to the engine. Ideas would be appreciated.
I got the mower running. The final problem was the needle seat. I pulled the old one out and inserted the new one. Before I did all this stuff I put the carb in a parts cleaning solution overnight. I knew the needle seat was the problem when I put everything back together and I got some gas in the carb when I pressed ther primer bulb.
Congratulations!!! BUT:: Does it work right? Does it run? You didn't say that. Does it run right? Does gas leak out on the floor when it sets overnight? Do you have a fuel shut0ff valve in the fuel line?
And most of all: Do you have an operable fire extinguisher handy to where you are doing the work? Sounds to me that you need one! RJ
It runs perfectly. It dosen't leak gas on the garage floor. I have a purchased a fuel shutoff for the mower - a good idea because most don't come with one. All is good. Painted it. Looks like new. Put it to bed till next year. I'll use my 25 year old Honda for the rest of the year.
Putting it to bed for the winter is following these steps for Me: 1. Run the gas out of the carb until motor quits. 2. Changing the oil. 3. Make sure all the stuff is removed from the underside of the deck. 4. sharpen the blade 5. remove the spark plug and squirt oil/lube into the spark plug oil/pull the start rope a little to spread the lube 6. put the spark plu back in - and you are done.
Squirt some WD-40 or the like on/in the cables and the underside of the mower.


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