text:
|Project Name
|Price (USD)
|Project Name
|Price (USD)
|Article Directory
|PHP, Engineering, Software Architecture, Software Testing, Website Testing, MySQL, Website Management, Web Hosting
|Nov 14, 2008
|Nov 14, 2008Ended
|...clients. I am looking to set up an online article directory that works like hubpages. My clients can log
|PHP, Project Management, Engineering, Software Architecture, Software Testing, Website Testing, MySQL, Amazon Web Services, Google Chrome, Apple Safari, Website Management, Web Hosting
|Jul 31, 2008
|Jul 31, 2008Ended
|...price for long term Partnership: 1.directory submissions 2.article submissions Please be economical
|Copywriting, Internet Marketing, SEO, Link Building, Social Networking
|Aug 15, 2011
|Aug 15, 2011Ended
|...met. Uniqueness, the software must compare the article across the web for "similar" content. Auto email...site needs to check for the linking rules in the article etc. 2. The software needs to take the keywords...products to advertise on the page along with the article automatically. ? 3. I will have hundreds of niche
|PHP, Project Management, Engineering, Software Architecture, Software Testing, Website Testing, MySQL, Website Management, Web Hosting
|Apr 11, 2008
|Apr 11, 2008Ended
|Article directory
|Aug 22, 2013
|Aug 22, 2013Ended
|...possibility to sort by categories, websites, blogs, article directories where they were submitted, accepted/or...also be able to mark this article as original or rewrited/clone of the article existing already on web
|PHP, Linux, SQL, User Interface / IA
|Nov 23, 2009
|Nov 23, 2009Ended
|I need to build an article directory that is similar to? www. isnare .com? ? the site will be in French...the customers and the administrators.? In the directory the? customer can open an account to ? add his
|PHP, Project Management, Engineering, SQL, Software Architecture, Oracle, Software Testing, Website Testing, MySQL, Website Management, Database Administration, Web Hosting
|Aug 25, 2009
|Aug 25, 2009Ended
|We need sombody to make us an copy of www.ezinearticles.com, later we will translate it in Geman, for a german version please check the following website http://www.wickedpedia.de/. We are planning some design changes, for example a tag cloud on the first page with for the most read articles of the monh. We need this project fullfiled asap. Thanks
|Javascript, Website Design
|Nov 1, 2007
|Nov 1, 2007Ended
|I need someone to uplaod an article directory script, audit information to reflect mines. upload an sales...add link to article directory and add also couple addition link on my article directory., and other minor
|PHP, Engineering, Software Architecture, Software Testing, MySQL
|Oct 30, 2005
|Oct 30, 2005Ended
|...our New Article Directory <http://www.key2article.com> And we are looking for fresh article content for...utility through which we can submit our ARTICLE in thousands of ARTICLE DIRECTORIES at once.Give us update
|PHP, Internet Marketing, Windows Desktop, Linux, Engineering, SQL, Software Architecture, Mac OS, Software Testing, Website Testing, Chrome OS, MySQL, UNIX, Website Management, Database Administration, Web Hosting
|Mar 20, 2007
|Mar 20, 2007Ended
|We are looking to hire an article writer for our new article directory which focuses on health, fitness...$10 per 300+ word article. We basically need to get articles in our directory so that it can start...high quality articles which is why we are hiring article writers. As a hired writer you will be expected
|Copywriting, Blog
|Jun 30, 2009
|Jun 30, 2009Ended
|...skills.? ? We require a web directory and article directory (all in one) that requires a really
|PHP, ASP, .NET, Web Security, Project Management, SEO, Engineering, Testing / QA, SQL, Computer Security, CSS, Software Architecture, Software Testing, Website Testing, MySQL, Usability Testing, Amazon Web Services, Website Management, Web Hosting
|Jun 2, 2008
|Jun 2, 2008Ended
|...I have a list large list of article submission, blog submission, directory submission, review website
|Internet Marketing, SEO, Google Adwords, Blog, Financial Research
|Sep 4, 2009
|Sep 4, 2009Ended
|Article Directory install
|Dec 28, 2009
|Dec 28, 2009Ended
|directory submission and article writing
|Jun 14, 2011
|Jun 14, 2011Ended
|...a script that will be used for an article directory. The directory will have different catagories and...catagory. The directory will need to be set up to where no matter what page an article is on you will...to get to it from a few clicks from the main directory, the reason for this is so the PR of the main
|PHP, Perl, Engineering, SQL, Software Architecture, Software Testing, Website Testing, MySQL, Website Management, Database Administration, Web Hosting
|Apr 6, 2006
|Apr 6, 2006Ended
|...person who can do article submission for casino sites. I need 1500 approved article submission with Page
|SEO, Article Submission
|Sep 1, 2012
|Sep 1, 2012Ended
|...submissions each month: 1 x 50 Directory Submission 5 x 50 Article Submissions Please make a quote
|Article Submission
|Oct 27, 2010
|Oct 27, 2010Ended
|I have a customized Article Dashboard website. Here is what I would like: 1.) An automated spell...automatically when they try to submit and will reject the article and ask the author to fix it before accepting. ...count in the article meets the minimum requirement before allowing the authors article to be accepted
|PHP, Website Design, MySQL, Anything Goes
|Feb 29, 2008
|Feb 29, 2008Ended
|...website. The website is gonna be a multiuser article directory. Website would be something like the examples
|PHP, XML, Copywriting, Logo Design, Project Management, Engineering, CSS, Software Architecture, Software Testing, Academic Writing, Article Rewriting, MySQL
|Jul 11, 2008
|Jul 11, 2008Ended
|I have about 700 article directories that I would like for someone to create an account for using their
|PHP, Copywriting, Windows Desktop, Linux, Engineering, SQL, Technical Writing, Software Architecture, Mac OS, Software Testing, Academic Writing, Website Testing, Article Rewriting, Chrome OS, MySQL, Anything Goes, UNIX, Website Management, Database Administration, Web Hosting
|Sep 12, 2007
|Sep 12, 2007Ended
|...Project: We are wanting an article website & directory with a separate web directory attached to it. I
|Website Design, System Admin, SEO, CSS, CMS, Anything Goes
|May 3, 2008
|May 3, 2008Ended
|...positive feedback in Gaf. I pay 0,075 $ per published article. I wish to pay, how it is paid a Pakistan...articles. I wish that every article will be published on almost 150 article directories. You should
|SEO, Link Building
|Dec 18, 2009
|Dec 18, 2009Ended
|...looking for someone who has experience with article directory submissions. You should have old accounts
|PHP, Translation, Engineering, Research, Web Scraping, Advertising, Software Architecture, Virtual Assistant, Software Testing, Academic Writing, Website Testing, Article Rewriting, Public Relations, MySQL, Anything Goes, Website Management, Web Hosting
|Aug 13, 2010
|Aug 13, 2010Ended
|...Monday through Friday as an editor for my article directory. They will be responsible to ensure... 1.
|PHP, Data Entry, Engineering, Software Architecture, Software Testing, Website Testing, MySQL, Website Management, Web Hosting
|Jul 30, 2007
|Jul 30, 2007Ended
|Please See Attached File. ## Deliverables 1) Complete and fully-functional working program(s) in executable form as well as complete source code of all work done. 2) Deliverables must be in ready-to-run condition, as follows (depending on the nature of the deliverables): a) For web sites or other server-side deliverables intended to only ever exist in one place in the Buyer's environ...
|PHP, Translation, Internet Marketing, Windows Desktop, Linux, Project Management, Engineering, Sales, SQL, Marketing, Software Architecture, Mac OS, Software Testing, Website Testing, Chrome OS, MySQL, UNIX, Website Management, Database Administration, Web Hosting
|Jun 7, 2005
|Jun 7, 2005Ended
|I have a list of 16 article directories where I need a new account created (I supply account name and...directories. Follow on work of additional article submissions may be available depending on outcome...Deliverables Please see attached zip folder for list of article directories, articles and required resource boxes
|Sales, Marketing
|Oct 23, 2009
|Oct 23, 2009Ended
|Wordpress Article Directory Specification ========================================= Skills required ...Summary ------- To provide a comprehensive article directory plugin for Wordpress, similar to that achieved...www.articlesss.com (http://articlesss.com/article-directory-wordpress-plugin/) This plugin must not
|PHP, Wordpress, CSS, Editing, Templates, Anything Goes, Article Submission, Website Management
|Nov 5, 2010
|Nov 5, 2010Ended
|...coded this script will be an article and directory script in one. The article side of the script will work...work as a normal article script allowing submissions of articles and editing of articles through members...members area. The directory side of the script will also be the same as a normal directory script urls can
|PHP, Website Design, Graphic Design, SEO, MySQL, Anything Goes
|Feb 18, 2008
|Feb 18, 2008Ended
|I'm looking for a script that functions similar to the way www.articledashboard.com does. The current script that they provide for free is encoded with ioncube and we need one that has ioncube removed so it can work on our servers. Script must be 100% bugfree and fully tested. Coder must download and install a copy of AD and test out the features before quoting. Must Deliver: ...
|PHP, MySQL, Anything Goes
|Feb 18, 2009
|Feb 18, 2009Ended
|10 quality articles to be submitted for article directories minimum 350 words subject about choosing
|Article Rewriting, Anything Goes
|Dec 18, 2008
|Dec 18, 2008Ended
|...Used Cars submitted to at least 100 sites and directory submission of our webiste. It is required that
|Copywriting, SEO, Data Entry, Link Building, Marketing
|Jul 6, 2009
|Jul 6, 2009Ended
|...for a company that can build a Spanish Language article diretcory. Similar to articulo dot org and articuloz...Prefer wordpress platform. Please quote entire directory project. I will give you the access to the cpanel
|Wordpress, Articles
|Feb 25, 2010
|Feb 25, 2010Ended
|...who is SEO article smart and can submit with success 2 articles each week to the top article directories...how you will execute this. If you have any other article seo services please advertise. ## Deliverables
|Sales, Blog, Marketing, Article Rewriting
|Aug 3, 2010
|Aug 3, 2010Ended
|...to be automatically put into each new page (new article pages, new category pages, etc.). - Search bars...homepage, and search results for articles - 400 word article minimum / 5000 word maximum - A notification should...category twice - Date Added should be shown on each article and in the search results - The script should
|PHP, MySQL
|Feb 28, 2013
|Feb 28, 2013Ended
|...authors name will be linked to this page. #4. I want article stats tracking enabled.. so that authors can see...work correctly. #5 Paid article submissions... Member can submit an article that will be featured on
|PHP, Engineering, Software Architecture, Software Testing, MySQL
|Jul 25, 2007
|Jul 25, 2007Ended
|I need a list of 200 article directories that are using the article dashboard script. I need 200 more...more, other than the ones here article-hut.com/list.html The sites have to be accepting new submissions...If you send a list with sites I already have; article-hut.com/list.html or if there are a bunch in your
|SEO, Social Networking, Marketing, Article Rewriting, Anything Goes
|Feb 10, 2010
|Feb 10, 2010Ended
|I would like to have article direcory, a cross beetween; http://www.articleseen.com and http://www.freeglobes
|PHP, Anything Goes
|Mar 30, 2009
|Mar 30, 2009Ended
|...sites I work with..I need a full time directory submission and article provider who will make submissions... You will receive 15 cents per approved article or directory link. Strict deadlines and daily reports
|Internet Marketing, SEO, Data Entry, Link Building
|Dec 9, 2010
|Dec 9, 2010Ended
|...to run in the newspaper. We though that an article directory would be a good way to get those stories on...on the web. We've looked over a few article directories like http://articlesss.com, and http://www...articlesbase.com/. We'd like to you to build an article drectory that looks like either one. Templates
|PHP, Website Design, Graphic Design, HTML
|Mar 21, 2011
|Mar 21, 2011Ended
|...We are wanting an article submission website directory with a separate web directory attached to it.
|Website Design, System Admin, SEO, CSS, CMS, Anything Goes
|May 11, 2008
|May 11, 2008Ended
|Hello, I have a niche article directory on which I have used the Article Directory plugin and a free version...version of article directory theme. I am having a few problems with the website. Namely, that the "submit..."submit article" and "profile" only work for me as Admin, i created a user account for myself, and i
|PHP, Website Design, Graphic Design, HTML
|Apr 18, 2012
|Apr 18, 2012Ended
|please bid, if you know directory submission and Article submission. The project is simple enough
|SEO, Data Entry, Anything Goes
|Sep 4, 2008
|Sep 4, 2008Ended
|...articles for my website SEO and also submit 50-100 directory submission. Target Keywords: 10 Articles
|Internet Marketing, SEO, Link Building, Marketing
|Aug 26, 2014
|Aug 26, 2014Ended
|...professionals for regional directory submission, blog creation and article submission. no upfront payment
|SEO, Data Entry
|Feb 12, 2009
|Feb 12, 2009Ended
|...an article directory script, clon as articlset.com with the same options translate every article (I think...function: a crawler that takes articles form free article directories like articlecity.com and articlesbase...articlesbase.com and posts, translates them for my directory ? There is no need for designe, I will do it myself
|PHP, Engineering, Software Architecture, Software Testing, MySQL
|Oct 3, 2007
|Oct 3, 2007Ended
|...am trying to have someone to build a Article Submission Directory Web Site for me. I want to be able to...they wrote as well. A Comment section below the article. Feel free to shoot your suggestions and bids....it helps letting me know that you can build a Article Submission Web Site for me for "N" amount of money;
|Website Design, Graphic Design, Wordpress, CSS, HTML
|May 28, 2013
|May 28, 2013Ended
|...Posting an Article with document/text attachment and video, Image upload option for Article Multilevel...Multilevel categories Article Ratings Posting Comments View Recent articles View Most Popular articles ...articles Today's editor pick Article Forward Print the article Article preview while Posting Advanced Search
|PHP, Website Design, Graphic Design, HTML
|Aug 31, 2012
|Aug 31, 2012Ended
|...that can find 100 new article directories to submit to , so i can submit my article to these directories...need someone good at finding article directories for submitting article to for seo . pay is 5 per 100
|SEO, Article Rewriting, Anything Goes
|Feb 24, 2010
|Feb 24, 2010Ended
|Looking for article directory that runs wordpress. Deliverable: Similar to Ezine Article site but
|PHP, Wordpress, Anything Goes
|Aug 12, 2010
|Aug 12, 2010Ended


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You are here > Home > Baseball Newsstand > Baseball Primer Newsblog > Discussion
Baseball Primer Newsblog
— The Best News Links from the Baseball Newsstand
Saturday, October 13, 2012
The Old Men of Summer still play baseball into their 70s
This is awesome!
Jim Furtado Posted: October 13, 2012 at 08:51 AM | 3 comment(s) Login to Bookmark
Tags: amateur
Reader Comments and Retorts
Statements posted here are those of our readers and do not represent the BaseballThinkFactory. Names are provided by the poster and are not verified. We ask that posters follow our submission policy. Please report any inappropriate comments.1. What's the realistic upside, RMc? Posted: October 13, 2012 at 09:53 AM (#4267836)
I was never any good at sports as a kid, but I continue to fantasize that I'll be an all-star in my age group in the 2030s!2. MFS Posted: October 13, 2012 at 07:17 PM (#4268280)
What on earth is "48+/55+"? I need to know if Jamie Moyer is eligible!3. boteman Posted: October 14, 2012 at 04:05 AM (#4269251)
48+/55+ = +0.87272727272727272727272727272727
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Still young and impressionable, Hello Kitty decided to make Paris Hilton a role-model. A few gallons of bleach, a pair of blue contacts and a Chihuahua later, Kitty emerged as your child's worst influence. On the bright side (and no, I'm not referring to her new wardrobe), Hello Hottie is missing a mouth-- so you'll never have to hear the phrase "weiner head" used as a comeback ever again.
veronicaraye 7 years
hahhaha too funny.
postalromance 7 years
And the newest outfit to buy for your hello hilton...an orange jump suit.
dariajelly 7 years
OMG. that is a horrible idea for a hello kitty doll. Bad role model, bad doll.
colormesticky 7 years
I wonder if it comes with Hello Herpes.
Maggie-Mae 7 years
puke puke puke puke puke
XDeexDeeX 7 years
What a GREEeat role model. really
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In 2014 Ukraine to face the record high yield of winter wheat – N.Kulbida
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Paranormal Kool-Aid Presents: Evidence At The Inn
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Take a sip of the Kool-Aid! What's your flavor? This week we speak with Rabbi Sid Vineburg about The Jewish Ghost Project, a first-of-its-kind collaboration of investigation, research and technology. The Rabbi, in association with Seven Sisters Inn and Mr /Mrs Schmidt of Ocala Florida discuss the evidence they have collected, their method and their expectations for this experiment. We will hear about the people involved, such as Dave Spinks and will find out what's next on the agenda to complete the data collection at this historic location. Listen LIVE to the EVP's. Have you had any experiences with Jewish Ghosts? If so; Rabbi Sid would like to hear from you!
Discussions on Paranormal Phenomena: Ghost/Spirits, Psychics/Mediums, Hauntings, Demonic Possession, Ufology, Alien Abduction, Time Travel, NDE's, Bigfoot/Sasquatch, Conspiracies & All Things Unexplained.
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A lawsuit filed by the anti-drug group Safe Streets and three other plaintiffs including the owners of Holiday Inn target a number of Colorado lawmakers, including Gov. John Hickenlooper (D), Revenue Department Executive Director Barbara Brohl and Marijuana Enforcement Division Director W. Lewis Koski. Going a step beyond simply suing the state, the plaintiffs are also going after participants in Colorado's commercial marijuana industry. Citing federal racketeering laws, the plaintiffs are seeking damages due to alleged injury brought on by legalization.
The Marijuana Policy Project is not taking this legal action lightly and has called for a boycott of Holiday Inn Hotels. MPP Communications Director Morgan Fox is the show's second guest who will take a look at the lawsuit and explain how the boycott will be carried out.
Milling About the Bath Street Inn
Milling About visits the Bath Street Inn in Santa Barbara, California. Host Robin Milling chats with co-owner Deborah about this lovely 1895 Victorian home which was gifted by Mr. Hales to his wife Abigail for their 50th wedding anniversary. In fact, Deborah tells Robin that The Abigail Room is the former master bedroom where guests have reported sightings of a white-haired woman sitting on the edge of their bed. This however was 15 years before their time with the inn so Deborah jokes that perhaps she's moved out!
The Bath Street Inn is a mixture of the old and the new with eight guest rooms. We stayed in The Rose Room, aptly named for the wallpaper which has a jacuzzi; perfect at the end of a long day walking downtown Santa Barbara. The newer Summer House with fireplaces and jacuzzis is adjacent to the wisteria covered courtyard where breakfast is also served. And breakfast is a healthier vegetarian alternative which Deborah says was put into place because the former owner wasn't exactly a morning person! Each morning homemade granola with seeds and nuts is served along with fresh fruit complimented by gourmet-style meatless dishes. You will never miss the meat or taste the difference as they are delicious as well as nutritious. During our stay we were served peach-topped croissant french toast, baked pear with ginger sauce, eggs florentine with raspberry muffins, and pain perdu with cherry berry stuffing...yum!
For more information visit www.bathstreetinn.com
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To my dismay I found out that it's a special edition item and no stores in the area had any. My only option was to order it online and it was too close to New Year at this point to get it delivered in time. I got a backup gift thinking that there was no way I will get it. The backup gift was another Swarovski watch, but it was nowhere as beautiful as this one. To my surprise, however, it got to our house on December 31st. Perfectly in time to go under the New Year's tree.
And then there is a special bracelet. Alёna has a very thin wrist and I was sure that it would be too big. But I worried the most about the fact that there was a possibility that it wouldn't be adjustable. And indeed that was true. Bracelet was too big and no normal watch place could do anything. Our local Swarovski shop said that they don't do it either, but they pointed us to another Swarovski store that does have a special tool. It took several months before that place would actually get around to doing it, but finally it's all done.


text:
Ulster edge out Glasgow in close encounter
ESPN Staff
August 31, 2012
Craig Gilroy scored Ulster's second try as the Irish province began the new season with a win over Glasgow
© Getty Images
Ulster beat Glasgow 18-10 in their opening match of the new RaboDirect Pro12 season, despite the Scottish side fighting back in the closing stages.
Mike Allen and Craig Gilroy scored a try apiece and Niall O'Connor kicked a conversion and a penalty to put Ulster 15-3 ahead with 12 minutes to play. However, Tommy Seymour scored a try in the 68th minute that Ruaridh Jackson converted to give Glasgow hope, but a second O'Connor penalty in the final minute ended their hopes of a comeback.
Ulster were always the hungrier side and big performances from Nick Williams and John Afoa along with youngsters Allen and Luke Marshall helped bag them the four points, though their winning margin would have been greater had O'Connor been more accurate from the tee.
After an opening 10 minutes in which neither side made much impression, Ulster opened their account when O'Connor hit a penalty with his first touch after he had replaced the injured Paddy Jackson.
Glasgow evened matters up 10 minutes later with a Weir penalty after Williams was penalised at the breakdown. Ulster then came close when Williams lost the ball over the line before O'Connor hit an upright with a 27th-minute penalty. The fly-half then missed again with a similar chance on the half-hour but Ulster again responded through their pack and one driving maul for the Warriors' line resulted in Glasgow winger - and former Ulster player - Seymour being sin-binned for dragging the maul down.
From the penalty Ulster had a series of scrums near Glasgow's line and ultimately Williams drove off the base, linked with Lewis Stevenson and Jared Payne to put Allen in to score. The half ended with Weir attempting a drop goal which sailed left of the posts and Ulster went in leading 8-3.
Ulster started the second half in perfect fashion when Gilroy intercepted Weir's pass and ran all the way in under the posts from just outside his own 22. O'Connor made no mistake with the extras to put Ulster 15-3 ahead.
On a rare attack, Jackson worked Seymour clear and the winger rounded two defenders to score before Jackson then added the conversion to narrow Ulster's lead to 15-10. O'Connor was again wide with a 72nd-minute penalty attempt but he landed one in the last minute to secure the win.
© ESPN Sports Media Ltd.
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Craig Dowd warns England, Ireland and Wales they should play to their strengths rather than those of the All Blacks and the Wallabies


text:
Artistic Designs for Living, Tineke Triggs
new project
I am choosing pendant lights for above a kitchen island. The sink is on the island. Will the total glass pendants with exposed
Can you tell me where I can find these pendants?
These pendants are lovely, I have been looking all over the internet but couldn't find
Same question. Beautiful lighting. Please provide details on the pendants. Thanks.
I found them at a Toronto lighting store Union Lighting but I think you can also purchase them online at .../. This light can be found at .... Good
It all depends on what type of pendants that you are choosing AND the lightbulb that you are going to be using
Have you found someone here in the US who carries these pendants or did you contact Eureka directly?
Where are the pendant lights from?
upper level cabinets — kjbeav
Loudoun County Kitchen & Bath Remodeler
We are designers and builders of home additions and renovations throughout Northern Virginia. Our team of designers, craftsman and builders have been in business for over 27 years.
Rebekah Zaveloff | KitchenLab
14 inch wide school house pendants. They seem too big. What would the recommendation be for and 8 ft island, how many pendants and what size if I would
thinking two and having them hung up high to provide the room with light.
install in the ceiling? We will also have LED's under the cabinets and one pendant over the sink. Thank you, Gayle
how can I get a schoolhouse light with a pull chain that is NOT for a ceiling fan?
you could reconsider the color of your pendants to make it stand out from the almost-all-white kitchen. The pendant in darker or sharper color could highlight
I'm having the same problem - a light kitchen (white cupboards, beige granite) but having trouble finding a nice
find anything like that. You might have to make some modifications to the light itself. I found a great DIY article on how you could do that! .../
lights — Wayne Elliott
Dyna Contracting
Are the light fixtures over the island oil rubbed bronze. What is the manufacturer and
provided these lights, so I do not know where they came from or who makes them.
Any chance anyone knows where these pendants are from
lights and countertop..possible hardware and paint color?
dark bronze lighting but clear glass so helps keep kitchen lighter
Where did you buy pendant lights...Goes well with my tiffany style pendant
wine fridge — hl260
Weaver Custom Homes
Olentangy Falls ~ Delaware, OH
Any trouble with the double sliding doors coming off the track?
horseshoe style. Our tracks are very high quality and have many unique features that make our tracks a great choice! Our tracks have an anti-jump piece
barn door hardware. Our tracks are very high quality and have many unique features that make our tracks a great choice! Our tracks have an anti-jump piece
properly, they would have a door stop on each end of the track which prevents them from rolling off the track. Another type of door stop installs on the wall.
piece to keep your tracks in place and a soft stopper at the end so your door isn't slamming into a piece of metal at the end of the track. Our wheels are
like the doors for parts of the house. thick tracks
Barn doors — rfpenny
plantation building corp
Do the lantern provide enough "task" lighting?
interested in the pendant light fittings. Wondering which company and where they were made.Thanks
Do you know where these light fixtures in the picture were purchased? Thanks!
For kitchen pendants? Maybe with a darker metal
Where was these pendants purchased ???...the two pendant lights are located
Lighting — kmaekellogg
Interior Intuitions, Inc.
Central Park West
LOVE the light fixtures. Can you please tell me the manufacturer & model name? thanks
Where could I purchase the lights over island?
Lights were sourced through Galleria Lighting in Denver, CO
Hi, These were sourced through Galleria Lighting in Denver
where can I buy these mini pendants?...Kitchen lighting...Pendant light...the pendant lights...over island lights...island pendants...Lights. Side panel of island....pendant lighting...Light fixtures...pendant lights...Pendants & stools...Look for less pendants
Hood — lowessdelmedico
Nunley Custom Homes
Hall Bath
Put your mirror on a track. This is a clever idea, and actually the first I've seen it. By putting your mirror on a track, you can use it off to the
Put your mirror on a track. This is a clever idea, and actually the first I've seen it. By putting your mirror on a track, you can use it off to the side
Mirror on track for shared purposes
Paint color — cheryl811
Gordon Gibson Construction
Home Office
the arch of the door, circle of the ladder track, light-fixture dome, and curve of the bay window make this little rectangular
elegant library shows a rolling library ladder on a curved track to accommodate 90-degree corners. Tracks can be curved to adapt only to inside corners; outside
elegant library shows a rolling library ladder on a curved track to accommodate 90-degree corners. Tracks can be curved to adapt only to inside corners; outside
outside corners are impossible. Also, only rolling ladders work on curved tracks, so this is not an option for hook-style ladders. The user will have to lift
a straight run) to maneuver the ladder around the curved portion of the track, but it's quite easy to do.
Perfect. — audreyeb


text:
Monday, July 12, 2010 9:27 PM
Here's something that comes up often in forums - How To Find Yesterday in SQL or C#. Piece of cake, if you know how, but tricky if you don't. And especially tricky to get the right value if you are not clear on the requirement.
Click to read more about Finding Yesterday in SQL and C# ...
Viewed 16190 times
Wednesday, August 19, 2009 7:28 AM
I, and many other contributors to the forums at www.asp.net find examples of code posted on a daily basis that are vulnerable to SQL Injection attacks. We continue to exhort beginners (and some more experienced programmers) to code against them. This article examines just how serious a flaw vulnerable coding can be, and what you should do about it.
Click to read more about Preventing SQL Injection in ASP.NET ...
Viewed 134677 times
Wednesday, November 28, 2007 1:19 PM
There are a whole bunch of articles, blog entries and tutorials that seek to explain how SQL JOINS work. Some of them are excellent, and others are just confusing. The reason I am adding my go at trying to clarify JOINS to the mix is to highlight how proper use of the tools available to you can seriously reduce the chances of getting the JOIN syntax or type wrong. Since JOINS are all about how to relate data from one table to another, I thought it appropriate to illustrate the subject using Parents and Children (who may, or may not be related to eachother). So let's meet the families.
Click to read more about Sql JOINS and the Sql Server Management Studio Query Designer ...
Viewed 50384 times
Tuesday, June 5, 2007 10:13 PM
The built-in functions @@Identity and Scope_Identity() are designed to retrieve the most recently added record's autoincrement identity value from Access and Sql Server respectively. Here are some usage examples.
Click to read more about Getting the identity of the most recently added record ...
Viewed 317376 times
Tuesday, April 3, 2007 2:16 PM
Code for calling stored procedure in the Code-Behind to insert a single value from a text box.
Click to read more about Insert Single Value With Stored Procedure ASP.NET C# ...
Viewed 34607 times
Jesse Foster 4/1/2015 11:07 PM
In response to ASP.NET 5 Middleware, Or Where Has My HttpModule Gone?
Thanks for the article and all the details....
Plácido Bisneto 4/1/2015 9:28 PM
In response to How To Send Email In ASP.NET MVC
Please god. Just don't. Don't do that. Just use Postal. http://aboutcode.net/postal/...
Senad Mustafa 3/31/2015 8:57 AM
In response to ASP.NET MVC DropDownLists - Multiple Selection and Enum Support
Hi Mike, Thanks for the articles on dropdownlists. They are really great but I think you are one...
Black 3/28/2015 4:02 AM
In response to Displaying One-To-Many Relationships with Nested Repeaters
it's working. thank for the code...
Lorenzo 3/26/2015 8:21 AM
In response to iTextSharp - Introducing Tables
Hi Mike How can I add padding to all cells in the table? Kind Regards Lorenzo...
Satyabrata Mohapatra 3/25/2015 8:11 AM
In response to How To Send Email In ASP.NET MVC
Great article. Simple and up to the point....
Afzaal Ahmad Zeeshan 3/24/2015 8:17 PM
In response to How To Send Email In ASP.NET MVC
A great way to teach the MVC framework for sending the emails... Also, what I found helpful was the...
Jim H 3/24/2015 2:32 PM
In response to Migrating From Razor Web Pages To ASP.NET MVC 5 - Model Binding And Forms
Thank you. This helps....
wazz 3/22/2015 5:48 AM
In response to Posting Data With jQuery AJAX In ASP.NET Razor Web Pages
great info!!...
rael 3/21/2015 8:53 PM
In response to Getting the identity of the most recently added record
I spent hours trying to figure how to achieve this in C#. This article helped me. Thanks a lot...


text:
Pam's Review: I'm so blessed to be able to review this amazing shoes! My life changed- for real! I'm a part-time waitress (weekends) at a very busy breakfast cafe and I'm running all day. I'm also a mom so my shoes were always on SALE- so I wore so many different brands. That won't be happening anymore- I'll be sticking with Vionic shoes from now on. My next purchase … [Read more...]
Cleanup The Toughest Mess with Bounty with Dawn #BountyatWalmart
This is a sponsored post for SheSpeaks/Bounty. I was compensated for this post. All opinions are 100% my own. When it comes to cleaning a mess up in my house, the first thing I grab is my sponge or paper towel. But sometimes those paper towels tend to rip before I even start cleaning the mess. One brand we always count on in our house is Bounty! Recently I have been seeing that … [Read more...]
The Amazing Little Gestalten Book Collection #review and #giveaway
Little Gestalten Book Collection Review and Giveaway PAM'S REVIEW: I highly recommend ALL of these books! Alphabetics- is NOT your typical A to Z Book which is absolutely fabulous! The unique illustrations and beautiful written narrative came alive when we were reading this book. My daughter is almost 11 and she loved this book so much she brought it to … [Read more...]
Patents Wall Art
''' When it comes to my husband he really does not ask for much, and if there is one thing he's passionate about and that's bowling, he use to love being in his leagues and bowling every week. He was really good and that's the thing he loved to do. Recently I was looking for something special to get him, and I came across these awesome Bowling Ball Patent , and thought yes this is something … [Read more...]
Stella 2 Camera Video Monitor
Stella showcases your little superstar on a large 4.3" screen. You'll love Stella's whisper quiet pan/tilt/zoom (PTZ) camera, Smart LED volume level indicator ring and battery life of up to 36 hours. Your baby will love the three soothing lullabies, invisible night vision LEDs and Talk to BabyTM intercom. With so many handy features plus a 750ft digital wireless range, Stella makes doing … [Read more...]
Ben & Jerry's
Who does not love ice cream. We do in this house and we all like different flavors, and with the pint size ones we all can get the flavor we want. The best part is when my son wants ice cream we can get him, his ice cream. Ben and Jerry has so many great flavors something for all of us. They are always coming out with new flavors and we have tried so many of the new ones.Ben & Jerry's … [Read more...]
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text:
BRONXVILLE, N.Y. - David J. Tonking of Bronxville died Wednesday, June 25. He was 73.
Tonking was born Aug. 16, 1940, in Yonkers. He was the son of Charles and Mildred Tonking. He lived in Bronxville for more than 40 years. He retired as field superintendent at VPH Mechanical and prior to this as construction coordinator at Alvord & Swift. Additionally, he was co-owner of The Denton Tonking Agency, a real estate and insurance brokerage in Bronxville. He served in the United States Army in Korea. He was a member of the Eastchester Rotary Club.
Tonking is survived by his children, Doreen T. Griffin of Riverside, Conn., and David J. Tonking, Jr. of Bronxville; three grandchildren; sisters-in-law, brothers-in-law; nieces, nephews; and friends. He was predeceased by his parents; wife, Kathryn Donaghy Tonking; and brother, Charles Tonking, Jr.
Calling hours are Sunday, June 29 from 3 to 7 p.m. Funeral Services will take place at St. Joseph's Church in Bronxville at 10 a.m. Monday, June 30.
In lieu of flowers, contributions in Tonking's memory may be made to the Multiple Sclerosis Society, www.nationalmssociety.org or by mail at National MS Society P.O. Box 4527 New York, NY 10163.
For more information, please visit: http://www.westchesterfuneralhome.com
- 1 Westchester Private Schools Rank Among 'Smartest' In Nation
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- 3 TV Show Interview With Daughters Of SUV Driver In Fatal Crash Postponed
- 4 Slick Westchester Roadways Result In Numerous Accidents
- 5 Chance Of Snow, Wind Chills In 20s Await Bronxville Saturday


text:
Structure – Directing Effect of Renewable Resource Based Amphiphilic Dopants on the Formation of Conducting Polyaniline-Clay Nanocomposite
Article first published online: 10 AUG 2007
DOI: 10.1002/masy.200750841
Copyright © 2007 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim
Macromolecular Symposia
Special Issue: Reactive Polymers in Inhomogeneous Systems, in Melts, and at Interfaces
Volume 254, Issue 1, pages 274–283, August 2007
Additional Information
How to Cite
Sudha, J. D. and Reena, V. L. (2007), Structure – Directing Effect of Renewable Resource Based Amphiphilic Dopants on the Formation of Conducting Polyaniline-Clay Nanocomposite. Macromol. Symp., 254: 274–283. doi: 10.1002/masy.200750841
Publication History
- Issue published online: 10 AUG 2007
- Article first published online: 10 AUG 2007
Funded by
- Indian Space Research Organization. Grant Number: GAP 109436
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'If it is not good for us, it is not good for the Jews in the Negev'
Haredi parties intent on entering coalition by start of Passover
Ya'alon: You don't have to be in intelligence to know that Iran is lying
Negotiating parties split on Likud push to increase number of ministers
First-ever effort between hospital and taxi company to ensure newborns are taken home safely
Jerusalem Municipality shuts down 'filthy, rodent-infested' butcher shop in Mahane Yehuda market
*New Worlds: The brain's 3D compass*
*IQ is not enough – develop your EQ, too*
Eco Wave Power to establish its first Chinese power station
Watch: Technion students recreate Passover story with robots
Noble Energy walks away from Ruth C exploration license
Cyber Chief: 8% of ministry budgets should go to cyber security
Play it once again, Sam
Anti-Semitic fans pressure Hungarian rock band to cancel Israel concert
Concert review: IPO
Eytan's Fox's 'Cupcakes' opening in New York
Bruised yellow-and-blue looks ahead after Real blow
Israeli figure skater Bychenko places in world championships
Soccer: Israel trounced by Wales in key qualifier
Scuffling Maccabi must dig deep on road at group leader Real
Legislators, environmentalists gather for launch of Knesset solar rooftop field
Court to render verdict in Talansky retrial today
Israelis part of int'l observers monitoring Uzbekistan election
Meet the new MK: Zouheir Bahloul hopes to promote better relations between Jews, Arabs
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Exclusive: In exchange for freed tax funds, PA won't pursue Israel over settlements at ICC
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'מְלָגוֹת 'צוּק אֵיתָן
עוֹלִים חֲדָשִים
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Sa'ar says national unity government is 'still on the table'
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Health & Science
06/15/2013 22:53
Giving a vaccination injection shot 370 (R).
(photo credit:Chaiwat Subprasom / Reuters)
Novo Nordisk, the 90-year-old, Denmark-based pharmaceutical firm that specializes in diabetes care, is rather an odd kind of company: its executives and employees would be ecstatic if education about lifestyles, exercise and proper diet would meant hundreds of millions never need their products.But once people join the ranks of the estimated 330 million (including over 400,000 Israelis and 21 million Americans) who contract type-2 and type-1 diabetes, the company is doing its utmost to help patients live a full and long life. It began with the two small Danish companies, Nordisk Insulinlaboratorium and Novo Terapeutisk Laboratorium, founded in 1923 and 1925, respectively. The two companies started the production of the revolutionary new drug insulin that had just been discovered by two Canadian scientists, Dr. Frederick Banting and Dr. Charles Best.Diabetes is a worldwide phenomenon, not only in the well-fed Western world. By 2025, 80 percent of all diabetics will live in low and middle-income countries. It is estimated that today's 330 million diabetics will grow to 560 million in 2030, and the worldwide annual cost of treating them is likely to jump to an astronomical $390 billion. If diabetes is not prevented and the blood sugar of diabetics is not well controlled, complications threaten to topple health systems around the world because they can't spend the huge amounts for treatment that this will require.More people are dying of overeating today than from starvation. The world is eating itself into a slow tsunami, and with the aging of the population, the world will reach a crisis.Tens of millions of patients don't get any treatment at all.Diabetes is a metabolic condition that leads to excessively high levels of sugar in the blood. Chronic exposure of various key organs and tissues – the eyes, blood vessels, kidneys, nerves, feet, heart and gums – to superfluous sugar has several serious consequences on health. In type 1 diabetes, which constitutes only about five percent to 10% of cases, the body's immune system, charged with protecting the body from invasion by pathogens, mistakenly identifies the insulin-producing beta cells in the pancreas as an "enemy," destroys them, usually quite quickly, and the body does not produce any insulin.Excessive thirst and frequent urination are the most obvious signs. A combination of heredity and environmental factors, many as yet unknown, trigger the autoimmune process. Complications and death will occur quickly unless the victim receives insulin by injection (via syringes or a pump worn on the body) several times a day.Type-2 diabetes, a lifestyle disease with some genetic and even high-stress influences, develops gradually, usually without being noticed. Lack of exercise, overweight, a diet of junk food – especially simple carbohydrates such as sugars rather than whole grains and vegetables – can cause metabolic syndrome (pre-diabetes), which means higher- than-normal blood sugar levels along with high cholesterol and triglyceride levels in the blood and high blood pressure.If lifestyle changes are not made, this will develop into full-fledged type-2 diabetes. As symptoms are not always as clear as in type 1, people should go for lab tests on a regular basis, especially after the age of 40 and earlier if they are at high risk. Patients are prescribed various oral drugs (such as metformin, first put on the market in 1958) that reduce insulin resistance and increase insulin production by the remaining active beta cells. They are also put on a strict diet, ordered to lose weight and placed on a daily exercise regimen.THE USE of insulin began in 1922 when August Krogh, a Dane who won the Nobel Prize in physiology, and his wife Marie, a type 2 diabetic, traveled to Canada to visit researchers Banting and Best, who a year before had begun to extract insulin from the pancreas of cows. The Kroghs returned to Denmark and in 1924, August Krogh established the Nordisk Insulin Laboratorium to produce the precious hormone for treating diabetics. Due to differences in views, one of the company's first staffers, Harald Pedersen, set up a competing insulin factory in 1925 that he called Novo Therapeutisk Laboratorium.In 1989, after competing with each other for more than six decades, the two Danish companies decided to cooperate and merge to become Novo Nordisk A/S. The new entity dedicated itself to developing new diabetes products, conquering world markets and, ultimately, to further the cure of diabetes.A public corporation that aims at making a profit, Novo Nordisk set up a foundation that has invested huge sums in research to improve its projects and help discover a cure, as well as instituted a social agenda and a firm policy to protect the environment.It also established the International Diabetes Federation, which promotes research, education and political action to fight the disease. The company also has leading products in hemophilia care, growth hormone therapy and hormone replacement therapy.Today, Novo Nordisk employs some 35,000 employees in 75 countries and markets its products in more than 180.The global company has a branch in Kfar Saba, with 100 employees conducting research and dealing with the distribution of products in Israel. Jesper Hoiland, an economist and Novo Nordisk's senior vice president for international operations visited Israel last week to update himself on how our health system copes with diabetic care and to consult with local employees, including general manager Larry Adelson."I like to come here every two or three years," Hoiland, who on August 1 will take up a new job in charge of North American operations, told The Jerusalem Post in an interview."This is my third visit. Israel is really in the forefront of primary care for diabetes in its health fund clinics. Fifty percent of patients here have their blood sugar in control. There is a very sophisticated healthcare model in Israel. You have one of best [healthcare systems] in the world and incredibly good insight [into] patients. By checking health indicators and computerization of medical records, health professionals can easily tell how groups of patients are doing," Hoiland continued. "The costs of treating patients is coming down."The needs are different around the world."They are not the same in the developed world as in the Third World, but in the poorer countries, the diabetes threat is rising due to poor diets."Novo Nordisk is a corporation and thus must make a profit, but only 30% is on the stock market. Fully 70% of the shares are owned by the original foundation that gives it an altruistic bent. The foundation is a trust that aims at helping people, and it has donated large sums of money on roving vans to inform people about diagnosis and perform blood-sugar tests and many other projects. The firm contributes new wings to hospitals in various parts of the world, insists that companies it deals with give equal rights to women and do not use child labor and encourages employees to participate volunteer projects such as repainting school buildings."I have worked for the company for 26 years," said the Danish-born Hoiland."When I retire and look back at my career, I'm not going to tell my grandchildren that I just sold insulin. I want to tell them that people in the world had better life because of what company does and what I did. I will be immensely proud to say so."Just as it wants the general public to be healthier, Novo Nordisk has a mission to keep its tens of thousands of employees healthy."In the cafeteria, we serve no cola or other soft drinks – not even fresh juice. We prefer water. We also subsidize health clubs for them. "I usually climb 12 floors at work, rather than take the elevator," concludes the very-fit Hoiland. "I exercise every morning before work. We encourage employees to avoid diabetes by riding bicycles and doing other exercise.INSULIN IS generic, Hoiland said, "and we have competitors, but nobody can make it in the quantity we can. Our company is fortunate in having the right people, who care for patients and make a difference. The second thing is the company's heritage.Nobody else has been around for 90 years.We and our products are very well known.That makes a difference."Insulin is comprised of huge chains of 51 amino acids, explained Hoiland. "Originally, it was made from pigs and cows. Now it can be manufactured in E coli bacteria, but now we use baker's yeast as a raw material.It manufactures itself in a huge tank, but is identical to the human form of insulin. It's very safe."In more recent years, Novo Nordisk researchers changed the molecule, which naturally clots together. "We've been able to separate the chains, resulting in much faster absorption by the body. This means that diabetics who need to inject insulin and go to a restaurant, for example, can do it more easily before eating. Before, they had to inject it considerably longer before eating," making its use more complicated.In the 1980s, the company invested in developing insulin pumps that can be worn on the body like a beeper and that steadily monitor blood sugar via a needle inserted into the skin. More young children with type-1 diabetes and some adults are using them.Constantly wearing the catheter may cause infections and other complications. Novo Nordisk decided to focus on insulin pens and leave the insulin pump market to other companies. "I know that many patients think insulin use is only relegated to more advanced stages of the disease. They regard going from oral drugs to insulin as a major disaster and the beginning of the end. But it isn't true. Our development of longer-lasting and more flexible insulins will change the attitudes of patients and make insulin management much more simple."Insulin cartridges are stored in the refrigerator, but can be carried around for days without refrigeration. Only the tiny needle at one end of the pen, said Hoiland, needs to be changed daily and does not need to be disinfected.Today, he continued, "the most painful part of diabetes care is taking a blood sample from the tip of a finger to measure glucose to determine needed dosage. It needs to be done four to six or seven times a day.But Israelis are working on a new technology – an infrared device to monitor blood sugar without being invasive."Monitoring is important to prevent hypoglycemia – too much insulin and a too-low level of sugar can result in confusion, abnormal visual disturbances, shakiness, sweating, anxiety, heart palpitations, sweating and other symptoms and should be avoided.An international study a year ago showed that 80% of diabetics dependent on insulin suffer from hypoglycemia at least some of the time, and that 55% of the incidents occur during sleep, when the patient is not always aware of the symptoms. An Israeli startup company named NightSense has developed a non-invasive device that monitors physiological parameters during sleep to sound the alarm in event of too-low blood sugar.A new but promising approach to treating patients newly diagnosed with type-2 diabetes uses intensive insulin treatment instead of pills to "shock and restart" the islet cells in the pancreas to function more normally. Argentina-born endocrinologist Dr. Mariela Glandt, who works at a private diabetes center in north Tel Aviv, said that a month of fixed-dose injections several times a day can improve the situation for a year or more. But she has not yet conducted a formal study of this non-patented technique.Novo Nordisk itself is working on the development of an oral insulin tablet – as is the Israeli company Oramed. "We thought insulin could be delivered to the bloodstream by inhaling it, and we almost put it on the market, but we found it was not feasible.Only 4% to 8% of the insulin actually entered the bloodstream, and it was not very accurate," revealed Hoiland. "Maybe insulin in tablet form will work in eight or 10 years, but I don't think it will completely replace the need for insulin pens," he said.
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text:
|Reviews for Love is Life
| Anonymous chapter 3 . 4/17/2014
This made me so sad! Jason and Piper are made for each other!
| PenguinsForever chapter 3 . 4/10/2014
God... why you make me feel these conflicted emotions, Savvy? One of the most saddest things I have ever seen. Wonderful writing style, but sad. And I love how you made these chapters into song-fics. It really brings out the story. Keep up the great work!
| penleaf chapter 3 . 3/25/2014
omg! i LOVE angsty fics where it starts out jasper and ends jeyna...so sad :( but please continue! it's a GREAT fic!
| amongblueskies chapter 3 . 2/9/2014
AHHHHH! That was amazing! Update? I can't wait for more!
| Di Blythe chapter 3 . 7/15/2013
That actually made me cry, no joke
| Me Myself and Not You chapter 3 . 3/23/2013
This is really nice! You should do a chapter 4, make Jason sorry he ever left her.
| joy chapter 3 . 3/23/2013
please!post more!chapter 4 please!
| joy chapter 2 . 3/23/2013
please post sequel
| joy chapter 3 . 3/19/2013
please make a chapter 4!
| foreverforneverland chapter 3 . 1/11/2013
This reminds me so much of how I feel right now... The guy I'm in love with has a girlfriend and I can't do anything about it... *closes eyes and breathes tries not to cry... And fails*
| Catherinelol01 chapter 2 . 1/7/2013
Please continue it
| Guest chapter 2 . 1/7/2013
Sequel! Part songbird part stor
| cuteypuffgirl chapter 1 . 1/7/2013
Well, that was... interesting.
I loved how you made use of that ABSOLUTELY FREAKING AWESOME SONG. It went perfectly with the story! The angst was spot-on, and you portrayed Piper's emotions perfectly.
A few past tense-present tense problems and grammatical errors but nothing that can't be fixed with practice. Great job, I really loved it! It's been a while since I've read angsty Jasper. Awesome stuff!
| NikkiGrace6113 chapter 2 . 1/7/2013
A story!I loved it!Make a story!Please!
| LOVE.TO.DAY.DREAM.15 chapter 2 . 1/7/2013
yes yes yes, you should


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Talking With Your Son
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All parents will understand that the teenage years can be a tricky stage of life fraught with all manner of perils. For parents of boys, this period brings its own unique challenges, physical changes and psychological traps that are just part of the journey from boy to man. So, how can parents best support their boys through this turbulent time?
In this Nightlife podcast Tony is joined in the studio by Dr Tim Hawkes, Headmaster at The Kings Schools and author of '10 Conversations You Must have With Your Son'.
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One of the world's most influential theologians explores Jesus's journey into a far country.


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|Name: _________________________
|Period: ___________________
This test consists of 5 short answer questions and 1 (of 3) essay topics.
Short Answer Questions
1. What promise does Elijah make to Mr. Leroy at the end of chapter 20?
2. What does Elijah's father tell him he must learn to start doing in chapter 18?
3. Who normally preaches in Buxton on Sunday mornings?
4. Why does Elijah want to attend the meeting in chapter 18?
5. What is Elijah helping Mr. Leroy to make for Mrs. Holton in chapter 15?
Essay Topics
Essay Topic 1
Discuss one of the following themes in an essay, using quotes to support your conclusions:
1) Slavery
2) Freedom
3) Family
4) Compassion
Essay Topic 2
Discuss one of the following in an essay, using quotes from the novel to support your conclusions:
1) Point of view
2) Structure
3) Language
Essay Topic 3
How does Mrs. Holton's husband die? How does she get the news? What is unusual about the way in which Mrs. Holton learns the news? What is the messenger requesting from Mrs. Holton? What does this say about Mrs. Holton's former life? What does it say about the life her husband was living? How does this episode illustrate the importance of Buxton and places like it?
This section contains 1,439 words
(approx. 5 pages at 300 words per page)


text:
Passengers are transported in a cabin of a passenger aircraft in an upright position. For this purpose the aircraft cabin is equipped with passenger stands. Each stand has a passenger backing and a safety belt, preferably a three-point safety belt. The stands are positioned in a standing room area of the cabin which has a sufficient vertical clearance between floor and ceiling for accommodating passengers in the upright position. The passenger backing has preferably a shell-shape forming a back support as a lean-against portion and at least one side portion for privacy. The shell or flat backing wall may itself be connected either directly or through a post for an angular adjustment relative to the forward flight direction.
1. A passenger aircraft comprising a passenger cabin structure, a standing room area (5) in said passenger cabin structure, at least one passenger stand (3) mounted to said cabin structure in said standing room area (5) having a standing clearance accommodating said at least one passenger stand in which a passenger retains an upright standing position during starting, during flight and during landing of said passenger aircraft in the gravity field of the earth, said passenger stand (3) comprising a passenger upright backing (6,6′,11) for taking up accelerations to which an upright standing passenger in said passenger stand is exposed during said starting, flight, and landing of said passenger aircraft in said gravity field, and a safety device (14) secured to said passenger stand (3) for holding an upright standing passenger in said passenger stand in an upright passenger position during said starting, flight, and landing of said passenger aircraft in said gravity field, whereby a gravity gradient is effectively substantially extending from head to toe of a passenger.
2. The passenger aircraft of
3. The passenger aircraft of
4. The passenger aircraft of
5. The passenger aircraft of
6. The passenger aircraft of
7. The passenger aircraft of
8. The passenger aircraft of
9. The passenger aircraft of
10. The passenger aircraft of
11. The passenger aircraft of
12. The passenger aircraft of
13. The passenger aircraft of
14. The passenger aircraft of
15. The passenger aircraft of
16. A stand for transporting a passenger in an upright standing position in an aircraft cabin of a passenger aircraft, said stand (3) comprising a passenger backing (6, 6′, 11) for taking up accelerations to which an upright standing passenger in said stand is exposed during starting, during flight, and during landing has been added, at least one post secured to said passenger backing, means for mounting said at least one post in said aircraft cabin in an upright position between a cabin floor and a cabin ceiling, and a safety device (14) secured to said stand for holding an upright standing passenger upright in said stand during said starting, during flight, and during landing of said passenger aircraft in the gravity field of the earth, whereby a gravity gradient is effectively substantially extenting from head to toe of a passenger.
17. The stand of
18. The stand of
19. The stand of
20. A method for transporting passengers in an upright standing position in a passenger aircraft, said method comprising the following steps:
(a) providing an aircraft cabin of said passenger aircraft with at least one upright passenger stand;
(b) selling at least one standing room only ticket; and
(c) securing a passenger having a standing room only ticket in said at least one upright passenger stand so that said passenger retains an upright standing position during starting, during flight, and during landing of said pasenger aircraft in the earth atmosphere, whereby a gravity gradient is effectively substantially extending from head to toe of a passenger.
21. The method of
This application is based on and claims the priority under 35 U.S.C. �119 of German Patent Application 100 08 259.9, filed on Feb. 23, 2000, the entire disclosure of which is incorporated herein by reference.
The invention relates to an aircraft passenger cabin structure equipped with facilities for optimizing the number of passengers that can be transported on a given cabin floor space in commercial passenger aircraft.
Conventionally, passengers must sit on special passenger seats in commercial passenger aircraft. At least during the starting and landing phase of an aircraft, passengers must be seated and tied down by safety belts in order to assure a sufficient safety in case of a crash or a rough landing. Even during cruising flight it is desirable that passengers remain in their seats due to the limited space available in aircraft aisles and service facilities such as toilets. Furthermore, when an aircraft during flight must pass through a turbulent weather condition, passengers are more quickly secured in their seats if they are already sitting in their seats. Thus, it is essential for the comfort of a passenger that the aircraft seats within the cabin are secured to the cabin floor with a sufficient spacing from one row of seats to the next and that each seat provides a comfortable seat width in the direction perpendicularly to the flight direction.
However, requiring that all passengers should be seated at all times does not result in a most efficient space utilization within the aircraft cabin. Thus, it is the aim of airlines to maximize the number of passengers relative to an available cabin floor space in order to minimize the transport costs per passenger. The requirement of an optimal comfort and safety for the passengers is not necessarily compatible with a second requirement of maximizing the number of passengers per available cabin floor space to minimize costs. Thus, a compromise solution is required. Such a compromise leads to optimally utilizing the available cabin floor space for each passenger in such a way that the space allocated for each passenger is sufficient while selling that space or seat for a justifiable price is possible. U.S. Pat. No. 5,611,503 discloses an example of an involved calculating method for developing seating configurations or cabin layouts in the passenger cabin of a commercial aircraft, whereby the calculations aim at optimizing the comfort under varying conditions such as changing occupancy rates while simultaneously maximizing the number of passenger seats per available floor space. That seating row and column configuration which provides the highest passenger comfort is then installed in the passenger cabin.
German Patent Publication DE 195 34 024 C2 discloses a seating group or row of seats for a passenger cabin of an aircraft. The width of the individual seats can be widened when a passenger takes up a seat. When the seats are not used the seats can be narrowed, thereby to at least temporarily provide for a wider aisle and to provide more comfort for passengers who occupy a widened seat next to a narrowed seat which is not occupied. Please see also U.S. Pat. No. 5,829,836 (Schumacher et al.) corresponding to the above German Patent DE 195 34 024 C2.
Conventional seating arrangements in passenger cabins of aircraft are all based on passenger sizes which require a minimal seat width in the direction perpendicularly to a longitudinal aircraft axis or flight direction and which require a minimal spacing between rows of seats in the direction of the longitudinal aircraft axis. These requirements permit calculating the maximum number of passenger seats for any given floor space in a passenger cabin. Only in those instances where not all seats have been sold for a particular flight, is it possible to widen the individual passenger seats for at least some passengers to thereby increase their comfort.
German Patent Publication DE 198 14 548 discloses an effort to reduce the space provided per passenger in passenger ground transportation vehicles such as buses, railroad cars or ferries. Seating supports are mounted in a frame structure, whereby the seat dimension in the facing direction of a user is relatively short. The backrest is an elastic flat component also secured to the frame structure. The backrest thus forms an elastic impact protection for a passenger seated in a row of seats behind a given row of seats. Such an arrangement is legally not permitted in an aircraft due to governmental safety regulations which are so strict that passengers in an aircraft, as opposed to passengers in ground transportation vehicles, must be seated in special aircraft seats capable of taking up defined accelerations in the horizontal and vertical directions. Moreover, aircraft seating arrangements must be capable of absorbing energy in case of a crash. Under conventional transport conditions it is not possible to transport aircraft passengers in a standing room fashion which has, for example, been possible for a long time in buses, rail vehicles and ferries.
In view of the foregoing it is the aim of the invention to provide the following objects singly or in combination:
to minimize the space required for transporting a passenger in an aircraft cabin to thereby maximize the number of passengers for any given cabin floor space;
an optimal comfort shall be provided in combination with a maximum floor space utilization in an aircraft cabin while still providing a sufficient mobility for the aircraft passengers;
to satisfy the legal safety regulations for aircraft passengers in case of a crash and during turbulent flights;
to facilitate the boarding and deplaning of a passenger aircraft;
to provide passenger stands in a standing room area of a passenger aircraft whereby such stands shall be adaptable to passengers of different sizes; and
to make passenger seat tickets less expensive, particularly if two tickets are time shared tickets with a passenger stand and a passenger seat so that one of two persons can use the seat while the other person uses the stand and vice versa.
A passenger aircraft according to the invention comprises a cabin structure which is equipped with a standing room area having a clearance between floor and ceiling sufficient for passenger stands installed in the standing room area for transporting passengers in a standing position during starting, during flight, and during landing of the aircraft in the gravity field of the earth. Each passenger stand is equipped with at least one passenger backing for taking up accelerations to which a passenger may be exposed, including horizontal and/or vertical accelerations. Each stand is further equipped with a safety device, more specifically a safety belt, preferably a so-called three-point safety belt system.
A passenger standing in a passenger aircraft is exposed to a gravity gradient of the earths gravity that extends substantially in the direction from head to toe of the passenger. The term �substantially� is intended to take into account the attitude angle of the aircraft during starting and landing.
The invention provides a completely new transport concept for the floor space utilization in aircraft passenger cabins by using passenger stands in a standing room area of passenger aircraft, whereby the space requirements per passenger can be minimized and accordingly, the total number of passengers that can be transported is maximized. Each passenger stand is provided with a passenger backing mounted to at least one upright post and the backing or the stand is equipped with a safety device so that the required safety requirements are satisfied at all times including during starting and landing of an aircraft and during turbulent flights, even if the passengers are secured in an upright position. The safety device and the backing combine to hold the standing passenger in place.
By combining seating arrangements with passenger stands on the available floor space of a passenger cabin, the cabin layout is flexibly adaptable to various requirements and an optimal space utilization within the cabin is achieved.
A plurality of passenger stands may be arranged in the standing room area of the cabin in rows and columns, whereby passengers do not have to come out of their seats for deplaning or can readily assume their stands to thereby speed up the boarding procedure.
By preferably arranging the passenger backing in the stand so that the passenger using the stand faces substantially opposite to the flight direction, the safety is increased because forces that occur during a crash or rough landing force the passenger against the backing with his back over a large surface area, whereby the risk of injury is reduced because the loads per body surface area unit of the passengers' body are reduced.
By providing two upright posts the passenger backing can be arranged between these upright posts and any safety belts may be secured either to the posts or to the backing, whereby the safety is even increased, compared to the safety provided by conventional seating arrangements. Further, by using one post for mounting the backing the angular position of the backing relative to the flight direction is easily adjusted. Such adjustment is also possible where two posts are used to which the backing is secured by adjustable brackets.
By providing the passenger stand with an auxiliary seat support, the passenger stands can be used for prolonged periods of time because a passenger may rest his or her legs while resting on an auxiliary seat secured to the backing or the post or posts.
In order that the invention may be clearly understood, it will now be described in connection with example embodiments, with reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein:
FIG. 1 is a plan view of a cabin floor space in a passenger aircraft showing a combination of passenger seats and passenger stands according to the invention;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view into a cabin space in the flight direction illustrating passenger stands arranged in rows and columns;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view in the direction of the arrow III in FIG. 2 illustrating several possible angular positions of the present passenger stand particularly its passenger backing relative to the flight direction;
FIG. 4A is a front view of an embodiment of a passenger stand mounted on two upright posts;
FIG. 4B is a side view of the present passenger stand equipped with an auxiliary seat shown in its use position; and
FIG. 4C is a view in the direction of the arrow IVC in FIG. 4A and showing two passenger stands arranged in a column.
FIG. 1 shows a plan view of one example layout according to the invention in a passenger aircraft cabin section 1 having a floor 1A and walls 2. The cabin layout has two areas. A first area 4 alongside the cabin walls 2 holds conventional passenger to be occupied by passengers P in an upright position. Only one column of stands 3 is shown along each seating row. However, several rows and columns of stands 3 may be arranged in different layouts.
Passengers P in the seats PS face in the forward or flight direction FWD. On the other hand, passengers P in the stands 3 face in the opposite direction as indicated by a respective arrow A. The stands 3 are preferably slightly slanted relative to the forward direction FWD as will be explained in more detail below with reference to FIG. 3. The required minimum spacing between the passenger seats PS in the forward or flight direction FWD is noticeably larger than the minimum spacing between the stands 3 in the same direction.
FIG. 2 shows that the passenger seats PS are arranged in rows 8 below luggage compartments 9 where the clearance between the cabin floor 1A and the luggage compartments 9 is insufficient for a standing room. The standing room is provided between the rows 8 of seats PS where the clearance between the floor 1A and the ceiling 2A is sufficient for this purpose. As shown in FIG. 2 there are four stands 3 arranged in rows and the rows in turn are arranged in columns extending in the forward flight direction FWD. The arrangement is such that the passengers in the seats PS face in the forward direction while the passengers in the stands 3 face in the opposite direction. In FIG. 2 the individual stands 3 are constructed as shells 6 that are rigidly or adjustably secured to the floor 1A and to the ceiling 2A. Certain of the rows of stands 3 in the standing room area 5 may be replaced by rows 8 of seats PS so that rows of stands 3 and rows 8 of seats alternate with each other.
Referring further to FIG. 2 it may be necessary to avoid luggage compartments in the standing room area to provide the required clearance. However, each stand may be provided with its own luggage compartment.
As shown in FIG. 2, the stands 3 are constructed as shells 6 that provide the respective backing for each passenger individually at all times, but particularly during landing and starting as well as during turbulent flight. Each shell 6 defines the upright position of a passenger using the stand 3. The backing in the form of a shell 6 is preferred for privacy reasons. However, any construction of a support rest or support or backing wall can be used for the present purposes. Additional safety devices such as belts are secured to the stands 3 as will be described in more detail below. Each stand may be further equipped with space for emergency equipment, such as a life vest, safety instructions, and a display for such instructions or the like as well as comfort equipment such as reading lamps, call buttons and the like. Displays are positioned in or on the forward facing side of a backing 3 so that the passenger in the next row can see it. The arrangement of the stand 3 in rows and columns as shown in FIG. 2 provides for an optimal utilization of the floor space 1A since each passenger stand 3 requires less space than a respective seat.
FIG. 3 shows the arrangement of a stand 3 at 90� relative to the forward flight direction FWD, whereby the passenger P faces in the opposite direction. The passenger will be held against the backing 6′ constructed in this example as a flat wall. Movement of the passenger in any other direction will be restrained by belts to be described with reference to FIGS. 4A, 4B and 4C. Securing the passenger to the backing 6′ reduces the risk of injury to standing passengers against bumping into other cabin components.
The backing 6′ can be locked to the floor by a lock L in any one of a plurality of angularly adjusted positions as shown in dashed lines. A minimum slant relative to the forward direction FWD should be at least 30�, preferably 60�. The lock L engages any one of a plurality of holes H in the floor if it is desired to slant the backing 6′ relative to the forward direction FWD. For this purpose the backing 6′ is secured to a vertical post VP. The adjustability of the angle of the backing 6′ relative to the flight direction FWD can be achieved in several ways. For example, the vertical post VP may be secured in bearings in the cabin floor and in the ceiling. In this embodiment the backing 6′ would be rigidly secured to the vertical post VP. In a modification the vertical post VP would be rigidly secured to the floor and ceiling while the backing 6′ is rotatably secured to the vertical post. In both instances the lock L could be a locking bar, preferably a spring-biased locking bar, that can be lifted out of a locking hole H by a handle and pressed onto the hole by a spring-biasing force.
Further example embodiments of the construction of the stand 3 are shown in FIGS. 4A to 4C, which show an embodiment in which each stand 3 has a backing shell 11 secured to two upright posts 10 and 10′ to form a support structure 7. The shell 11 does not need to reach all the way to the floor 1A. Preferably, the shell 11 has a back portion against which the back of a passenger is held by a seatbelt system 14, preferably a three-point seatbelt system having connection points 15A, 15B and 15C secured to the shell 11 and/or the upright posts 10, 10′ as shown in FIG. 4A.
FIG. 4B shows the shell 11 preferably provided with an auxiliary seat 16, which is preferably a folding seat permitting a passenger to rest his or her feet. The seat 16 is preferably adjustable along one or two guide rails as indicated by an arrow A1. A locking mechanism of conventional construction permits locking the seat in several positions at different elevations above the floor 1A to accommodate passengers of different sizes.
For the same reason the mounting point 15A of the seatbelt 14 is preferably adjustable in a guide slot up or down as indicated by an arrow A2.
The upright posts 10, 10′ are rigidly secured to the floor 1A and to the ceiling 2A at a horizontal spacing from each other best seen in FIG. 4C. The horizontal spacing is sufficient for fully supporting the back of a passenger. FIG. 4C also shows the arrangement of two passenger stands 3 with their support structures in a column.
FIG. 4C further shows that the shell 11 is formed with at least one, preferably two, side portions 11A that provide some privacy relative to neighboring support structures 7 in a row and relative to an aisle. The side portions 11A face in the direction opposite to the flight or forward direction FWD.
Although the invention has been described with reference to specific example embodiments, it will be appreciated that it is intended to cover all modifications and equivalents within the scope of the appended claims. It should also be understood that the present disclosure includes all possible combinations of any individual features recited in any of the appended claims.
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