text:
Office of Scientific and Technical Information
Formal Methods applied to Plywood Production
Science Conference Proceedings (OSTI)
Formal notations and mathematics are used in severalareas to capture the requirements and express thefunctionalities of the software. This paper focuses on theuse of formal methods to model the real worldenvironment in a Malaysian plywood productionmanufacturing ...
Rosziati Ibrahim; Marlene Lu
Metal alloy coatings and methods for applying
SciTech Connect
A method of coating a substrate comprises plasma spraying a prealloyed feed powder onto a substrate, where the prealloyed feed powder comprises a significant amount of an alloy of stainless steel and at least one refractory element selected from the group consisting of titanium, zirconium, hafnium, niobium, tantalum, molybdenum, and tungsten. The plasma spraying of such a feed powder is conducted in an oxygen containing atmosphere and forms an adherent, corrosion resistant, and substantially homogenous metallic refractory alloy coating on the substrate.
Merz, Martin D. (Richland, WA); Knoll, Robert W. (Kennewick, WA)
DOE Patents (OSTI)
A method for providing uranium articles with a pro tective coating by a single dip coating process is presented. The uranium article is dipped into a molten zinc bath containing a small percentage of aluminum. The resultant product is a uranium article covered with a thin undercoat consisting of a uranium-aluminum alloy with a small amount of zinc, and an outer layer consisting of zinc and aluminum. The article may be used as is, or aluminum sheathing may then be bonded to the aluminum zinc outer layer.
Eubank, L.D.; Boller, E.R.
Overview Of Electromagnetic Methods Applied In Active Volcanic Areas Of
Open Energy Info (EERE)
Of Electromagnetic Methods Applied In Active Volcanic Areas Of Of Electromagnetic Methods Applied In Active Volcanic Areas Of Western United States Jump to: navigation, search GEOTHERMAL ENERGYGeothermal Home Journal Article: Overview Of Electromagnetic Methods Applied In Active Volcanic Areas Of Western United States Details Activities (7) Areas (2) Regions (0) Abstract: A better understanding of active volcanic areas in the United States through electromagnetic geophysical studies received foundation from the many surveys done for geothermal exploration in the 1970's. Investigations by governmental, industrial, and academic agencies include (but are not limited to) mapping of the Cascades. Long Valley/Mono area, the Jemez volcanic field, Yellowstone Park, and an area in Colorado. For one example - Mt. Konocti in the Mayacamas Mountains, California - gravity,
Overview Of Electromagnetic Methods Applied In Active Volcanic...
in Colorado. For one example - Mt. Konocti in the Mayacamas Mountains, California - gravity, magnetic, and seismic, as well as electromagnetic methods have all been used in an...
Applying formal methods for the design of wireless telecommunication systems
The increasing complexity of modern telecommunication systems is one of the main issues encountered in most telecom products. Despite the plethora of methods and tools for efficient system design, verification and validation phases are still consuming ... Keywords: B language, formal methods, hardware/software codesign, wireless systems
Konstantinos Antonis; Nikolaos S. Voros
DAKOTA reliability methods applied to RAVEN/RELAP-7.
This report summarizes the result of a NEAMS project focused on the use of reliability methods within the RAVEN and RELAP-7 software framework for assessing failure probabilities as part of probabilistic risk assessment for nuclear power plants. RAVEN is a software tool under development at the Idaho National Laboratory that acts as the control logic driver and post-processing tool for the newly developed Thermal-Hydraulic code RELAP-7. Dakota is a software tool developed at Sandia National Laboratories containing optimization, sensitivity analysis, and uncertainty quantification algorithms. Reliability methods are algorithms which transform the uncertainty problem to an optimization problem to solve for the failure probability, given uncertainty on problem inputs and a failure threshold on an output response. The goal of this work is to demonstrate the use of reliability methods in Dakota with RAVEN/RELAP-7. These capabilities are demonstrated on a demonstration of a Station Blackout analysis of a simplified Pressurized Water Reactor (PWR).
Swiler, Laura Painton; Mandelli, Diego [Idaho National Laboratory, Idaho Falls, ID; Rabiti, Cristian [Idaho National Laboratory, Idaho Falls, ID; Alfonsi, Andrea [Idaho National Laboratory, Idaho Falls, ID
Infrared NDT methods applied to solar cell and panel characterization
DOE Green Energy (OSTI)
Infrared nondestructive testing (NDT) methods are described that have a good potential for providing valuable data concerning solar cell or panel characteristics without requiring contact with the photovoltaic device. Preliminary tests with cells and panels were conducted and the infrared NDT results are presented and discussed. (MHR)
Green, D. R.; Olsen, L. C.
Applying problem-structuring methods to problems in computer security
Solutions to security problems, particularly ones involving cryptography, have typically been approached through the Inside-Out Threat Model, "this is our solution and whatever it addresses is the threat". Email encryption/signing and SSL/TLS are two ... Keywords: problem-structuring methods, soft operations research, soft systems methodology, wicked problems
Peter Gutmann
Current Human Reliability Analysis Methods Applied to Computerized Procedures
Computerized procedures (CPs) are an emerging technology within nuclear power plant control rooms. While CPs have been implemented internationally in advanced control rooms, to date no US nuclear power plant has implemented CPs in its main control room (Fink et al., 2009). Yet, CPs are a reality of new plant builds and are an area of considerable interest to existing plants, which see advantages in terms of enhanced ease of use and easier records management by omitting the need for updating hardcopy procedures. The overall intent of this paper is to provide a characterization of human reliability analysis (HRA) issues for computerized procedures. It is beyond the scope of this document to propose a new HRA approach or to recommend specific methods or refinements to those methods. Rather, this paper serves as a review of current HRA as it may be used for the analysis and review of computerized procedures.
Ronald L. Boring
Analysis Methods for Characterizing Salinity Variability from Multivariate Time Series Applied to the Apalachicola Bay Estuary
Statistical analysis methods are developed to quantify the impacts of multiple forcing variables on the hydrographic variability within an estuary instrumented with an enduring observational system. The methods are applied to characterize the ...
Steven L. Morey; Dmitry S. Dukhovskoy
Beyond parallax barriers: applying formal optimization methods to multilayer automultiscopic displays
E-Print Network (OSTI)
This paper focuses on resolving long-standing limitations of parallax barriers by applying formal optimization methods. We consider two generalizations of conventional parallax barriers. First, we consider general two-layer ...
Lanman, Douglas
Method of Applying a Cerium Diffusion Coating to a Metallic Alloy
NLE Websites -- All DOE Office Websites (Extended Search)
Applying a Cerium Diffusion Applying a Cerium Diffusion Coating to a Metallic Alloy Opportunity The Department of Energy's National Energy Technology Laboratory (NETL) is seeking licensing partners interested in implementing United States Patent Number 7,553,517 entitled "Method of Applying a Cerium Diffusion Coating to a Metallic Alloy." This invention is applicable to advanced, next-generation power plant components; solid oxide fuels cells; heaters and heat exchangers; or any other application where oxidation-resistant metals are needed. Disclosed in this patent is NETL's robust, inexpensive process for increasing the oxidation resistance of nickel-based superalloys, as well as ferritic and austenitic stainless steels. The process involves applying a cerium oxide (CeO
An applied study using systems engineering methods to prioritize green systems options
For many years, there have been questions about the effectiveness of applying different green solutions. If you're building a home and wish to use green technologies, where do you start? While all technologies sound promising, which will perform the best over time? All this has to be considered within the cost and schedule of the project. The amount of information available on the topic can be overwhelming. We seek to examine if Systems Engineering methods can be used to help people choose and prioritize technologies that fit within their project and budget. Several methods are used to gain perspective into how to select the green technologies, such as the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) and Kepner-Tregoe. In our study, subjects applied these methods to analyze cost, schedule, and trade-offs. Results will document whether the experimental approach is applicable to defining system priorities for green technologies.
Lee, Sonya M [Los Alamos National Laboratory; Macdonald, John M [Los Alamos National Laboratory
Method of applying coatings to substrates and the novel coatings produced thereby
A method for applying novel coatings to substrates is provided. The ends of a multiplicity of rods of different materials are melted by focused beams of laser light. Individual electric fields are applied to each of the molten rod ends, thereby ejecting charged particles that include droplets, atomic clusters, molecules, and atoms. The charged particles are separately transported, by the accelerations provided by electric potentials produced by an electrode structure, to substrates where they combine and form the coatings. Layered and thickness graded coatings comprised of hitherto unavailable compositions, are provided. 2 figs.
Hendricks, C.D.
Method of applying a cerium diffusion coating to a metallic alloy
A method of applying a cerium diffusion coating to a preferred nickel base alloy substrate has been discovered. A cerium oxide paste containing a halide activator is applied to the polished substrate and then dried. The workpiece is heated in a non-oxidizing atmosphere to diffuse cerium into the substrate. After cooling, any remaining cerium oxide is removed. The resulting cerium diffusion coating on the nickel base substrate demonstrates improved resistance to oxidation. Cerium coated alloys are particularly useful as components in a solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC).
Jablonski, Paul D. (Salem, OR); Alman, David E. (Benton, OR)
Applied Ecosystem Analysis - - a Primer : EDT the Ecosystem Diagnosis and Treatment Method.
The aim of this document is to inform and instruct the reader about an approach to ecosystem management that is based upon salmon as an indicator species. It is intended to provide natural resource management professionals with the background information needed to answer questions about why and how to apply the approach. The methods and tools the authors describe are continually updated and refined, so this primer should be treated as a first iteration of a sequentially revised manual.
Lestelle, Lawrence C.; Mobrand, Lars E.
Validation of the Deterministic Realistic Method Applied to CATHARE on LB LOCA Experiments
Framatome-ANP and EDF have defined a generic approach for using a best-estimate code in design basis accident studies called Deterministic Realistic Method (DRM). It has been applied to elaborate a LB LOCA ECCS evaluation model based on the CATHARE code. From a prior statistical analysis of uncertainties, the DRM derives a conservative deterministic model, preserving the realistic nature of the simulation, to be used in the further applications. The conservatism of the penalized model is demonstrated comparing penalized calculations with relevant experimental data. The DRM proved to be a highly flexible tool and has been applied successfully to meet the specific French and specific Belgian requirements of Safety Authorities. (authors)
Sauvage, Jean-Yves [Framatome ANP (France); Laroche, Stephane [Electricite de France - EDF (France)
Evaluation of the use of engineering judgements applied to analytical human reliablity analysis methods (HRA)
Due to the scarcity of Human Reliability Analysis (HRA) data, one of the key elements of any HRA analysis is use of engineering judgment. The Electric Power Research Institute (EPRI) HRA Calculator guides the user through the steps of any HRA analysis and allows the user to choose among analytical HRA methods. It applies Accident Sequence Evaluation Program (ASEP), Technique for Human Error Rate Prediction (THERP), the HCR/ORE Correlation, and the Caused Based Decision Tree Method (CBDTM). This program is intended to produce consistent results among different analysts provided that the initial information is similar. Even with this analytical approach, an HRA analyst must still render several judgments. The objective of this study was to evaluate the use of engineering judgment applied to the quantification of post-initiator actions using the HRA Calculator. The Comanche Peak Steam Electric Station (CPSES) Level 1 Probabilistic Risk Assessment (PRA) HRA was used as a database for examples and numerical comparison. Engineering judgments were evaluated in the following ways: 1) Survey of HRA experts. Two surveys were completed, and the participants provided a range of different perspectives on how they individually apply engineering judgment. 2) Numerical comparison among the three methods. 3) Review of CPSES HRA and identification of judgments and the effects on the overall results of the database. The results of this study identified thirteen areas in which an HRA analyst must interpret and render judgments on how to quantify a Human Error Probability (HEP) and recommendations are provided on how current industry practitioners render these same judgments. The areas are: identification and definition of actions to be modeled, identification and definition of actions to be modeled, definition of critical actions, definition of cognitive portion of the action, choice of methodology, stress level, rule-, skill- or knowledge-based designation, timing information, training, procedures, human interactions with hardware, recoveries and dependencies within an action, and review of final HEP.
Kohlhepp, Katherine D.
Autonomous Correction of Sensor Data Applied to Building Technologies Utilizing Statistical Processing Methods
Autonomous detection and correction of potentially missing or corrupt sensor data is a essential concern in building technologies since data availability and correctness is necessary to develop accurate software models for instrumented experiments. Therefore, this paper aims to address this problem by using statistical processing methods including: (1) least squares; (2) maximum likelihood estimation; (3) segmentation averaging; and (4) threshold based techniques. Application of these validation schemes are applied to a subset of data collected from Oak Ridge National Laboratory s (ORNL) ZEBRAlliance research project, which is comprised of four single-family homes in Oak Ridge, TN outfitted with a total of 1,218 sensors. The focus of this paper is on three different types of sensor data: (1) temperature; (2) humidity; and (3) energy consumption. Simulations illustrate the threshold based statistical processing method performed best in predicting temperature, humidity, and energy data.
Castello, Charles C [ORNL; New, Joshua Ryan [ORNL
Validation of Inverse Methods Applied to Forensic Analysis of Spent Fuel
Inverse depletion/decay methods are useful tools for application to nuclear forensics. Previously, inverse methods were applied to the generic case of predicting the burnup, initial enrichment, and cooling time for selected spent nuclear fuels based on measured actinide and fission product concentrations. These existing measurements were not developed or optimized for use by these inverse techniques, and hence previous work demonstrated the prediction of only the fuel burnup, initial enrichment, and cooling time. Previously, nine spent fuel samples from an online data compilation were randomly selected for study. This work set out to demonstrate the full prediction capabilities using measured isotopic data, but with a more deliberate selection of fuel samples. The current approach is to evaluate nuclides within the same element to see if complementary information can be obtained in addition to the reactor burnup, enrichment, and cooling. Specifically, the reactor power and the fuel irradiation time values are desired to achieve the maximum prediction capabilities of these techniques.
Broadhead, Bryan L [ORNL; Weber, Charles F [ORNL
Quantum Monte-Carlo method applied to Non-Markovian barrier transmission
In nuclear fusion and fission, fluctuation and dissipation arise due to the coupling of collective degrees of freedom with internal excitations. Close to the barrier, both quantum, statistical and non-Markovian effects are expected to be important. In this work, a new approach based on quantum Monte-Carlo addressing this problem is presented. The exact dynamics of a system coupled to an environment is replaced by a set of stochastic evolutions of the system density. The quantum Monte-Carlo method is applied to systems with quadratic potentials. In all range of temperature and coupling, the stochastic method matches the exact evolution showing that non-Markovian effects can be simulated accurately. A comparison with other theories like Nakajima-Zwanzig or Time-ConvolutionLess ones shows that only the latter can be competitive if the expansion in terms of coupling constant is made at least to fourth order. A systematic study of the inverted parabola case is made at different temperatures and coupling constants. The asymptotic passing probability is estimated in different approaches including the Markovian limit. Large differences with the exact result are seen in the latter case or when only second order in the coupling strength is considered as it is generally assumed in nuclear transport models. On opposite, if fourth order in the coupling or quantum Monte-Carlo method is used, a perfect agreement is obtained.
G. Hupin; D. Lacroix
Methods for hydrographic data collection and use applied to infer biogeochemistry in the Southern Ocean
shallow carbonate dissolution rates, though this method isA method for estimating calcium carbonate dissolution ratesThe TA* method suggests a higher local dissolution maximum
Carter, Brendan Rae
Discrete variable representation method applied to the determination of J = 0 vibrational bound states of NO{sub 2}
The discrete variable representation method (DVR) is applied to the calculation of the J = 0 vibrational energy levels of the ground electronic state of nitrogen dioxide, a molecule which shows a large amplitude bending vibration. The Hamiltonian is expressed in Johnson hyperspherical coordinates and developed on a DVR basis set for each coordinate. A successive diagonalization-truncation method is applied which gives accurate values for the energy levels up to {approx_equal} 7000 cm{sup -1}. 23 refs., 3 figs., 5 tabs.
Vilanove, H.; Jacon, M. [Groupe de Spectrometrie Moleculaire et Atmospherique, Reims (France)
Review of hardware cost estimation methods, models and tools applied to early phases of space mission planning
Equipment; AHP, Analytic Hierarchy Process; AMCM, Advanced Missions Cost Model; ASPE, American SocietyReview of hardware cost estimation methods, models and tools applied to early phases of space Cost estimation Cost model Parametrics Space hardware Early mission phase a b s t r a c t The primary
Sekercioglu, Y. Ahmet
The Essential Work of Fracture Method Applied to Mode II Interlaminar Fracture in Fiber Reinforced Polymers.
??This thesis presents a new method for determining mode II interlaminar fracture toughness in fiber reinforced polymers (FRP) using the essential work of fracture (EWF)� (more)
McKinney, Scott D
AUTOMATIC WELDING METHODS, IN PARTICULAR AS APPLIED TO PIPES. A Literature Survey
Thirty-one references, most with abstracts, are presented on automatic welding. Welding methods for pipes are given particular attention. (D.L.C.)
Uhlmann, W.
10.34 Numerical Methods Applied to Chemical Engineering, Fall 2001
Numerical methods for solving problems arising in heat and mass transfer, fluid mechanics, chemical reaction engineering, and molecular simulation. Topics: numerical linear algebra, solution of nonlinear algebraic equations ...
Beers, Kenneth J.
Statistical Methods Applied to Gamma-ray Spectroscopy Algorithms in Nuclear Security Missions
In a wide range of nuclear security missions, gamma-ray spectroscopy is a critical research and development priority. One particularly relevant challenge is the interdiction of special nuclear material for which gamma-ray spectroscopy supports the goals of detecting and identifying gamma-ray sources. This manuscript examines the existing set of spectroscopy methods, attempts to categorize them by the statistical methods on which they rely, and identifies methods that have yet to be considered. Our examination shows that current methods effectively estimate the effect of counting uncertainty but in many cases do not address larger sources of decision uncertainty�ones that are significantly more complex. We thus explore the premise that significantly improving algorithm performance requires greater coupling between the problem physics that drives data acquisition and statistical methods that analyze such data. Untapped statistical methods, such as Bayes Modeling Averaging and hierarchical and empirical Bayes methods have the potential to reduce decision uncertainty by more rigorously and comprehensively incorporating all sources of uncertainty. We expect that application of such methods will demonstrate progress in meeting the needs of nuclear security missions by improving on the existing numerical infrastructure for which these analyses have not been conducted.
Fagan, Deborah K.; Robinson, Sean M.; Runkle, Robert C.
Applying simulation experience design methods to creating serious game-based adaptive training systems
The purpose of the present paper is to briefly introduce adaptive training systems, and describe the Simulation Experience Design Method. Adaptive training systems are serious games whose goal it is to engender communication opportunities for players ... Keywords: Adaptive training systems, Communication, Real-time in-game feedback assessment, Serious games, Simulation Experience Design Method
Elaine M. Raybourn
Fisher ratio method applied to third-order separation data to identify significant chemical components of metabolite extracts
This report is about applying a Fisher ratio method to entire four dimensional (4D) data sets from third-order instrumentation data. The Fisher ratio method uses a novel indexing scheme to discover the unknown chemical differences among known classes of complex samples. This is the first report of a Fisher ratio analysis procedure applied to entire 4D data sets of third-order separation data, which, in this case, is comprehensive two-dimensional gas chromatography coupled with time-of-flight mass spectrometry analyses of metabolite extracts using all of the collected mass channels. Current analysis methods for third-order separation data use only userdefined subsets of the 4D data set.
Pierce, Karisa M.; Hoggard, Jamin C.; Hope, Janiece L.; Rainey, Petrie M.; Hoofnagle, Andrew N.; Jack, Rhona M.; Wright, Bob W.; Synovec, Robert E.
Blind identification methods applied to Electricite de France's civil works and power plants monitoring
Abstract: In this article, the authors present results obtained on industrial data with source separation techniques in an instantaneous mix. They introduce three applications developed to perform the monitoring of Electricite de France civil works and ... Keywords: Electricite de France, applications, blind identification methods, dams supervision, electricity supply industry, flattening noise reduction, higher-order statistical algorithm, hydropower plants, monitoring performance, multi-sensor approach, neutron noise, nondestructive testing, nuclear power plants, power plants monitoring, source separation techniques, steam generators, two-order statistical algorithm, vibration modes
G. D'Urso; P. Prieur; C. Vincent
This paper describes an extension of the Point of Collapse method developed for ac systems studies to the determination of saddle-node bifurcations in power systems including high voltage direct current (HVDC) transmission. Bus voltage profiles are illustrated for an ac/dc test system, which significantly differ from the profiles of pure ac systems for typical system models. In particular, voltage dependent current order limits (VD-COLs) are shown to affect the voltage profiles ("nose" curves) and the loadability margin of the system. It is also shown that Hopf bifurcations, which are not possible in purely ac lossless systems with second-order generator models, become plausible when the dynamics for the HVDC system are included.
Claudio A. Ca�izares; Fernando L. Alvarado; et al.
Assessment of soil and water conservation methods applied to the cultivated steeplands of southern Honduras
Erosion associated with burning and cultivating steepland fields is a common problem throughout Central America. Quantifying the magnitude of effectiveness of soil and water conservation practices such as vetiver grass hedgerows and mulching and the impact associated with the traditional practice of burning fields prior to planting were evaluated using a paired runoff catchment study design. Runoff, soil, total nitrogen, and total phosphorus loss observations from three steepland field catchments were measured for storm event(s) over a three-year period (1993-1995). The 0.2 ha field catchments with 60% slopes were monitored in the community of Los Espabeles near Choluteca, Honduras. During the calibration period (1993), all three catchments were managed the same with mulch only. During the treatment period (1994-1995), one catchment combined mulch management with contour vetiver grass hedgerows, one catchment was burned prior to planting, and one catchment served as the control with mulch only. Combining vetiver grass hedgerows with mulching significantly (papplied to cultivated steepland fields in Los Espabeles, Honduras. The predicted annual soil losses from the two models were then compared to the observed average annual soil losses measured at the same location for various size plots. In general, both models tended to over predict. However, annual soil loss predictions by RUSLE were fairly close to the observed annual soil losses. USLE predicted annual soil losses 9 times higher than RUSLE. Both USLE and RUSLE tend to over estimate on steep slopes because they are based on soil losses from gentle to rolling slopes under low to moderate rainfall energies.
Smith, James E
Applied Ecosystem Analysis - Background : EDT the Ecosystem Diagnosis and Treatment Method.
This volume consists of eight separate reports. We present them as background to the Ecosystem Diagnosis and Treatment (EDT) methodology. They are a selection from publications, white papers, and presentations prepared over the past two years. Some of the papers are previously published, others are currently being prepared for publication. In the early to mid 1980`s the concern for failure of both natural and hatchery production of Columbia river salmon populations was widespread. The concept of supplementation was proposed as an alternative solution that would integrate artificial propagation with natural production. In response to the growing expectations placed upon the supplementation tool, a project called Regional Assessment of Supplementation Project (RASP) was initiated in 1990. The charge of RASP was to define supplementation and to develop guidelines for when, where and how it would be the appropriate solution to salmon enhancement in the Columbia basin. The RASP developed a definition of supplementation and a set of guidelines for planning salmon enhancement efforts which required consideration of all factors affecting salmon populations, including environmental, genetic, and ecological variables. The results of RASP led to a conclusion that salmon issues needed to be addressed in a manner that was consistent with an ecosystem approach. If the limitations and potentials of supplementation or any other management tool were to be fully understood it would have to be within the context of a broadly integrated approach - thus the Ecosystem Diagnosis and Treatment (EDT) method was born.
Mobrand, Lars E.
Component mode synthesis methods applied to 3D heterogeneous core calculations, using the mixed dual finite element solver MINOS
This paper describes a new technique for determining the pin power in heterogeneous core calculations. It is based on a domain decomposition with overlapping sub-domains and a component mode synthesis technique for the global flux determination. Local basis functions are used to span a discrete space that allows fundamental global mode approximation through a Galerkin technique. Two approaches are given to obtain these local basis functions: in the first one (Component Mode Synthesis method), the first few spatial eigenfunctions are computed on each sub-domain, using periodic boundary conditions. In the second one (Factorized Component Mode Synthesis method), only the fundamental mode is computed, and we use a factorization principle for the flux in order to replace the higher order Eigenmodes. These different local spatial functions are extended to the global domain by defining them as zero outside the sub-domain. These methods are well-fitted for heterogeneous core calculations because the spatial interface modes are taken into account in the domain decomposition. Although these methods could be applied to higher order angular approximations - particularly easily to a SPN approximation - the numerical results we provide are obtained using a diffusion model. We show the methods' accuracy for reactor cores loaded with UOX and MOX assemblies, for which standard reconstruction techniques are known to perform poorly. Furthermore, we show that our methods are highly and easily parallelizable. (authors)
Guerin, P.; Baudron, A. M.; Lautard, J. J. [Commissariat a l'Energie Atomique, DEN/DANS/DM2S/SERMA/LENR, CEA Saclay, 91191 Gif sur Yvette (France)
Review of Methods of Power-Spectrum Analysis as Applied to Super-Kamiokande Solar Neutrino Data
To help understand why different published analyses of the Super-Kamiokande solar neutrino data arrive at different conclusions, we have applied six different methods to a standardized problem. The key difference between the various methods rests in the amount of information that each processes. A Lomb-Scargle analysis that uses the mid times of the time bins and ignores experimental error estimates uses the least information. A likelihood analysis that uses the start times, end times, and mean live times, and takes account of the experimental error estimates, makes the greatest use of the available information. We carry out power-spectrum analyses of the Super-Kamiokande 5-day solar neutrino data, using each method in turn, for a standard search band (0 to 50 yr-1). For each method, we also carry out a fixed number (10,000) of Monte-Carlo simulations for the purpose of estimating the significance of the leading peak in each power spectrum. We find that, with one exception, the results of these calculations are compatible with those of previously published analyses. (We are unable to replicate Koshio's recent results.) We find that the significance of the peaks at 9.43 yr-1 and at 43.72 yr-1 increases progressively as one incorporates more information into the analysis procedure.
P. A. Sturrock
The near-IR Surface Brightness Method applied to six Cepheids in the young LMC cluster NGC1866
We present new near-IR light curves for six Cepheids in the young blue LMC cluster NGC1866 as well as high precision radial velocity curves for ten Cepheids in NGC1866 and two in NGC2031. For the six Cepheids in NGC1866 with new J and K light curves we determine distances and absolute magnitudes by applying the near-IR surface brightness method. We find that the formal error estimates on the derived distances are underestimated by about a factor of two. We find excellent agreement between the absolute magnitudes for the low metallicity LMC Cepheids with the Period-Luminosity (P-L) relation determined by the near-IR surface brightness (ISB) method for Galactic Cepheids suggesting that the slope of the P-L relations for low metallicity and solar metallicity samples could be very similar in contrast to other recent findings. Still there appears to be significant disagreement between the observed slopes of the OGLE based apparent P-L relations in the LMC and the slopes derived from ISB analysis of Galactic Cepheids, and by inference for Magellanic Cloud Cepheids, indicating a possible intrinsic problem with the ISB method itself. Resolving this problem could reaffirm the P-L relation as the prime distance indicator applicable as well to metallicities significantly different from the LMC value.
Jesper Storm; Wolfgang P. Gieren; Pascal Fouque; Thomas G. Barnes III; Matias Gomez
Applied Quantum Information Science
Applied Quantum Information Science. Summary: Theory is being developed and used to devise methods for preserving ...
The Combined Finite-Discrete Element Method applied to the Study of Rock Fracturing Behavior in 3D
Since its introduction the combined finite-discrete element method (FEM/DEM), has become an excellent tool to address a wide range of problems involving fracturing and fragmentation of solids. Within the context of rock mechanics, the FEM/DEM method has been applied to many complex industrial problems such as block caving, deep mining techniques, rock blasting, seismic waves, packing problems, rock crushing problems, etc. In the real world most of the problems involving fracture and fragmentation of solids are three dimensional problems. With the aim of addressing these problems an improved 2D/3D FEM/DEM capability has been developed at Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL). These capabilities include state of the art 3D contact detection, contact interaction, constitutive material models, and fracture models. In this paper, Split Hopkinson Pressure Bar (SHPB) Brazilian experiments are simulated using this improved 2D/3D FEM/DEM approach which is implemented in LANL's MUNROU (Munjiza-Rougier) code. The results presented in this work show excellent agreement with both the SHPB experiments and previous 2D numerical simulations performed by other FEM/DEM research groups.
Rougier, Esteban [Los Alamos National Laboratory; Bradley, Christopher R. [Los Alamos National Laboratory; Broom, Scott T. [Geomechanics Sandia National Laboratories; Knight, Earl E. [Los Alamos National Laboratory; Munjiza, Ante [School of Engineering and Material Sciences, Queen Mary, University of London; Sussman, Aviva J. [Los Alamos National Laboratory; Swift, Robert P. [Los Alamos National Laboratory
Book review: Basic and Applied Ecology 4, pp. 281 (2003). Gibson DJ: Methods in comparative plant population ecology. Oxford University Press,
Book review: Basic and Applied Ecology 4, pp. 281 (2003). Gibson DJ: Methods in comparative plant-19-850562-0 In recent years a number of useful books on methods in plant ecology have been published, e.g. Hendry). However, most of them deal with specialised aspects and a more general book aimed at intermediate students
Gibson, David
System level design of telecom systems using formal model refinement: Applying the B method/language in practice
The increasing complexity of modern telecommunication systems is one of the main issues encountered in most telecom products. Despite the plethora of methods and tools for efficient system design, verification and validation phases are still consuming ... Keywords: Correct by construction systems, Formal methods, Formal verification, System level design
Grid size convergence study of the finite-element method applied to electron, positron-molecule scattering
The convergence of the fifth order Hermite polynomial, Finite Element method is studied for electron and positron scattering from N{sub 2} and C{sub 2}H{sub 2} in the static approximation in spherical coordinates. Results are compared with a single-center method employing spherical harmonic expansions in order to compare grid size requirements to number of partial waves in the single-center method. Results will be presented at the level of phase shifts, integrated and differential cross sections.
Weatherford, C.A.; Khurana, I.
A method for calculation of margins to voltage instability applied on the Norwegian system for maintaining required security level
The paper describes a method for calculating margins to voltage instability. The method is based on sensitivity techniques. The measure to voltage instability can be given in terms of MW, MVAr or MVA depending on the components in the increase in load. The extensions to earlier publications of the method are the ability to increase the load and generation simultaneously on several buses without increasing the computation time. A single forward and backward substitution is sufficient to find the required sensitivities when the load is increased. The productions of the plant can be increased either by a specified profile or by using the turbine droop characteristics. A method for identification of contingencies needing an explicit reserve evaluation is briefly described.
Flataboe, N.; Fosso, O.B.; Ognedal, R.; Carlsen, T.; Heggland, K.R.
Geophysical methods applied to detection delineation and evaluation of geothermal resources, Snowbird, Utah, August 24--28, 1975
A report is given on the geothermal workshop devoted to inventorying current knowledge, problems, controversies, and predicting future developments in the application of geophysical methods to the evaluation of geothermal resources. Separate abstracts were prepared for presentations and summaries of the group sessions. (LBS)
Not Available
Environmental externalities: Applying the concept to Asian coal-based power generation. [Includes external environmental and societal costs and methods of evaluating them
This report examines the concept of environmental externality. It discusses various factors -- the atmospheric transformations, relationship of point-source emissions to ambient air quality, dose-response relationships, applicable cause-and-effect principles, and risk and valuation research -- that are considered by a number of state utilities when they apply the environmental externality concept to energy resource planning. It describes a methodology developed by Argonne National Laboratory for general use in resource planning, in combination with traditional methods that consider the cost of electricity production. Finally, it shows how the methodology can be applied in Indonesia, Thailand, and Taiwan to potential coal-fired power plant projects that will make use of clean coal technologies.
Szpunar, C.B.; Gillette, J.L.
Applied Science
Applied Science Applied Science Correlation of predicted and measured iron oxidation states in mixed iron oxides H. D. Rosenfeld and W. L. Holstein Development of a quantitative measurement of a diesel spray core using synchrotron x-rays C.F. Powell, Y. Yue, S. Gupta, A. McPherson, R. Poola, and J. Wang Localized phase transformations by x-ray-induced heating R.A. Rosenberg, Q. Ma, W. Farrell, E.D. Crozier, G.J. Soerensen, R.A. Gordon, and D.-T. Jiang Resonant x-ray scattering at the Se edge in ferroelectric liquid crystal materials L. Matkin, H. Gleeson, R. Pindak, P. Mach, C. Huang, G. Srajer, and J. Pollmann Synchrotron-radiation-induced anisotropic wet etching of GaAs Q. Ma, D.C. Mancini, and R.A. Rosenberg Synchrotron-radiation-induced, selective-area deposition of gold on
Study of applied magnetic field magnetoplasmadynamic thrusters with particle-in-cell code with Monte Carlo collision. I. Computation methods and physical processes
A two-dimensional axisymmetric electromagnetic particle-in-cell code with Monte Carlo collision conditions has been developed for an applied-field magnetoplasmadynamic thruster simulation. This theoretical approach establishes a particle acceleration model to investigate the microscopic and macroscopic characteristics of particles. This new simulation code was used to study the physical processes associated with applied magnetic fields. In this paper (I), detail of the computation procedure and results of predictions of local plasma and field properties are presented. The numerical model was applied to the configuration of a NASA Lewis Research Center 100-kW magnetoplasmadynamic thruster which has well documented experimental results. The applied magnetic field strength was varied from 0 to 0.12 T, and the effects on thrust were calculated as a basis for verification of the theoretical approach. With this confirmation, the changes in the distributions of ion density, velocity, and temperature throughout the acceleration region related to the applied magnetic fields were investigated. Using these results, the effects of applied field on physical processes in the thruster discharge region could be represented in detail, and those results are reported.
Tang Haibin; Cheng Jiao; Liu Chang [School of Astronautics, Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Beijing 100191 (China); York, Thomas M. [Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio 43235 (United States)
A review of the Brazilian NBR 15575 standard: applying the simulation and simplified methods for evaluating a social house thermal performance
The new Brazilian ABNT NBR 15575 Standard recommends two methods for analyzing housing thermal performance: a simplified and a computational simulation method. The aim of this paper is to evaluate both methods and the coherence between each other. For ... Keywords: NBR 15575 standard, housing thermal performance simulation, thermal performance regulation
Tassia H. T. Marques; Karin M. S. Chvatal
International Conference on Mathematics and Computational Methods Applied to Nuclear Science & Engineering (M&C 2013) Sun Valley, Idaho, USA, May 5-9, 2013, on CD-ROM, American Nuclear Society, LaGrange Park, IL (2013)
and Simulation of Nuclear Reactors under U.S. Department of Energy Contract No. DE-AC05-00OR22725, National for Solving k-Eigenvalue Problems in Neutron Diffusion Theory," Nuclear Science and Engineering, 167, pp. 141International Conference on Mathematics and Computational Methods Applied to Nuclear Science
Kelley, C. T. "Tim"
Estimating damping effectiveness of BPA`s thyristor controlled series capacitor by applying time and frequency domain methods to measured response
Recently, a 500-kV thyristor controlled series capacitor (TCSC) was installed in the Bonneville Power Administration system in the northwestern US. Extensive field testing has included modulation experiments to determine the effect of the TCSC on low-frequency oscillations. This paper discusses modulation procedures, analysis methods, and results for estimating the damping effectiveness of the TCSC. Modulation methods include driving the TCSC with step and random noise, and analysis techniques include time (Prony analysis) and frequency-domain identification. Results indicate that: (1) the TCSC can have significant impact on system dynamics; and (2) under a very small feedback gain, the TCSC provides measurable added damping.
Trudnowski, D.J.; Donnelly, M.K.; Hauer, J.F. [Pacific Northwest Lab., Richland, WA (United States)
Applying SE Methods Achieves Project Success to Evaluate Hammer and Fixed Cutter Grinders Using Multiple Varieties and Moistures of Biomass Feedstock for Ethanol Production
Applying basic systems engineering (SE) tools to the mission analysis phases of a 2.5-million dollar biomass pre-processing project for the U.S. Department of Energy directly assisted the project principal investigator understand the complexity and identify the gaps of a moving-target project and capture the undefined technical/functional requirements and deliverables from the project team and industrial partners. A creative application of various SE tools by non-aerospace systems engineers developed an innovative �big picture� product that combined aspects of mission analysis with a project functional flow block diagram, providing immediate understanding of the depth and breath of the biomass preprocessing effort for all team members, customers, and industrial partners. The �big picture� diagram became the blue print to write the project test plan, and provided direction to bring the project back on track and achieve project success.
Larry R. Zirker; Christopher T. Wright, PhD; R. Douglas Hamelin
Methods for applying microchannels to separate methane using liquid absorbents, especially ionic liquid absorbents from a mixture comprising methane and nitrogen
Methods of using microchannel separation systems including absorbents to improve thermal efficiency and reduce parasitic power loss. Energy is typically added to desorb methane and then energy or heat is removed to absorb methane using a working solution. The working solution or absorbent may comprise an ionic liquid, or other fluids that demonstrate a difference in affinity between methane and nitrogen in a solution.
Tonkovich, Anna Lee Y. (Dublin, OH); Litt, Robert D. (Westerville, OH); Dongming, Qiu (Dublin, OH); Silva, Laura J. (Plain City, OH); Lamont, Micheal Jay (Plain City, OH); Fanelli, Maddalena (Plain City, OH); Simmons, Wayne W. (Plain city, OH); Perry, Steven (Galloway, OH)
Abstract: The biodegradabilities of poly(butylene succinate) (PBS) powders in a controlled compost at 58 �C have been studied using a Microbial Oxidative Degradation Analyzer (MODA) based on the ISO 14855-2 method, entitled �Determination of the ultimate aerobic biodegradability of plastic materials under controlled composting conditions�Method by analysis of evolved carbon dioxide�Part 2: Gravimetric measurement of carbon dioxide evolved in a laboratory-scale test�. The evolved CO2 was trapped by an additional aqueous Ba(OH)2 solution. The trapped BaCO3 was transformed into graphite via a serial vaporization and reduction reaction using a gas-tight tube and vacuum manifold system. This graphite was analyzed by accelerated mass spectrometry (AMS) to determine the percent modern carbon [pMC (sample)] based on the 14 C radiocarbon concentration. By using the theory that pMC (sample) was the sum of the pMC (compost) (109.87%) and pMC (PBS) (0%) as the respective ratio in the determined period, the CO2 (respiration) was calculated from only one reaction vessel. It was found that the biodegradabilities determined by the CO2 amount from PBS in the sample vessel were about 30 % lower than those based on the ISO method. These differences between the
Masao Kunioka; Fumi Ninomiya; Masahiro Funabashi
Environmental Management, Inc. It has been subject to the Agency�s peer and administrative review, and it has been approved for publication as an EPA document. The opinions, findings, and conclusions expressed herein are those of the contractor and not necessarily those of the EPA or other cooperating agencies. Mention of company or product names is not to be construed as an endorsement by the agency. Foreword The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency is charged by Congress with protecting the Nation�s land, air, and water resources. Under a mandate of national environmental laws, the Agency strives to formulate and implement actions leading to a compatible balance between human activities and the ability of natural systems to support and nurture life. To meet this mandate, EPA�s research program is providing data and technical support for solving environmental problems today and building a science knowledge base necessary to manage our ecological resources wisely, understand how pollutants affect our health, and prevent or reduce environmental risks in the future. The National Risk Management Research Laboratory is the Agency�s center for investigation of technological and management approaches for reducing risks from threats to human health and the environment. The focus of the Laboratory�s research program is on methods for the prevention and control of pollution to air, land, water and subsurface resources; protection of water quality in public water systems; remediation of contaminated sites and ground water; and prevention and control of indoor air pollution. The goal of this research effort is to catalyze development and implementation of innovative, cost-effective environmental technologies;
unknown authors
Experimental and semiempirical method to determine the Pauli-limiting field in quasi-two-dimensional superconductors as applied to ?-(BEDT-TTF)2Cu(NCS)2: strong evidence of a FFLO state
We present upper critical field data for {kappa}-(BEDT-TTF){sub 2}Cu(NCS){sub 2} with the magnetic field close to parallel and parallel to the conducting layers. We show that we can eliminate the effect of vortex dynamics in these layered materials if the layers are oriented within 0.3-inch of parallel to the applied magnetic field. Eliminating vortex effects leaves one remaining feature in the data that corresponds to the Pauli paramagnetic limit (H{sub p}). We propose a semiempirical method to calculate the H{sub p} in quasi-2D superconductors. This method takes into account the energy gap of each of the quasi-2D superconductors, which is calculated from specific-heat data, and the influence of many-body effects. The calculated Pauli paramagnetic limits are then compared to critical field data for the title compound and other organic conductors. Many of the examined quasi-2D superconductors, including the above organic superconductors and CeCoIn{sub 5}, exhibit upper critical fields that exceed their calculated H{sub p} suggesting unconventional superconductivity. We show that the high-field low-temperature state in {kappa}-(BEDT-TTF){sub 2}Cu(NCS){sub 2} is consistent with the Fulde-Ferrell-Larkin-Ovchinnikov state.
Agosta, C. C.; Jin, J.; Coniglio, W. A.; Smith, B. E.; Cho, K.; Mihut, I.; Martin, C.; Tozer, S. W.; Murphy, T. P.; Palm, E. C.; Schlueter, J. A.; Kurmoo, M. (Materials Science Division); (Clark Univ.); (Nat. High Field Magnet Lab.); (The Royal Inst.)
SOUTHVIEWDR Center for Applied
/Geology Chemistry Biological Sciences Geology Lab Bookstore Reed Milledge Payne Memorial Hall SANFORD DR Center CAES Activity Center Visitors Center (Four Towers) Greenhouses Center for Applied Isotope Study
Hall, Daniel
Applied Energy Programs
Applied Energy Programs Applied Energy Programs Applied Energy Programs Los Alamos is using its world-class scientific capabilities to enhance national energy security by developing energy sources with limited environmental impact and by improving the efficiency and reliability of the energy infrastructure. CONTACT US Acting Program Director Melissa Fox (505) 663-5538 Email Applied Energy Program Office serves as the hub connecting the Laboratory's scientific and technical resources to DOE sponsors, DoD programs, and to industry. The Applied Energy Program Office manages Los Alamos National Laboratory programs funded by the Department of Energy's (DOE's) Offices of Energy Efficiency/Renewable Energy, Electricity Delivery and Energy Reliability, and Fossil Energy. With energy use increasing across the nation and the
CX-008265: Categorical Exclusion Determination | Department of...
Energy.gov (U.S. Department of Energy (DOE)) Indexed Site
Exclusion Determination CX-008265: Categorical Exclusion Determination Sorbent, Catalyst, Photochemical - Analytical Methods Development Laboratory CX(s) Applied: B3.6 Date:...
Essays in applied microeconomics
This dissertation consists of three chapters on topics in applied microeconomics. In the first chapter. I investigate whether voters are more likely to support additional spending on local public services when they perceive ...
Aron-Dine, Aviva
Applied Mathematics | Argonne National Laboratory
Applied Mathematics Applied Mathematics Our work in applied mathematics ranges from algorithm design, to development of software tools and technology, to advanced simulations in...
Applied Science/Techniques
Applied Science/Techniques Applied Science/Techniques Applied Science/Techniques Print The ALS is an excellent incubator of new scientific techniques and instrumentation. Many of the technical advances that make the ALS a world-class soft x-ray facility are developed at the ALS itself. The optical components in use at the ALS-mirrors and lenses optimized for x-ray wavelengths-require incredibly high-precision surfaces and patterns (often formed through extreme ultraviolet lithography at the ALS) and must undergo rigorous calibration and testing provided by beamlines and equipment from the ALS's Optical Metrology Lab and Berkeley Lab's Center for X-Ray Optics. New and/or continuously improved experimental techniques are also a crucial element of a thriving scientific facility. At the ALS, examples of such "technique" highlights include developments in lensless imaging, soft x-ray tomography, high-throughput protein analysis, and high-power coherent terahertz radiation.
Radionuclides Applied to Tribology
...C.C. Blatchley, Radionuclide Methods, Friction, Lubrication, and Wear Technology, Vol 18, ASM Handbook, ASM International, 1992, p 319�??329...
Applied Science/Techniques Print Applied Science/Techniques Print The ALS is an excellent incubator of new scientific techniques and instrumentation. Many of the technical advances that make the ALS a world-class soft x-ray facility are developed at the ALS itself. The optical components in use at the ALS-mirrors and lenses optimized for x-ray wavelengths-require incredibly high-precision surfaces and patterns (often formed through extreme ultraviolet lithography at the ALS) and must undergo rigorous calibration and testing provided by beamlines and equipment from the ALS's Optical Metrology Lab and Berkeley Lab's Center for X-Ray Optics. New and/or continuously improved experimental techniques are also a crucial element of a thriving scientific facility. At the ALS, examples of such "technique" highlights include developments in lensless imaging, soft x-ray tomography, high-throughput protein analysis, and high-power coherent terahertz radiation.
Applied antineutrino physics workshop.
This workshop is the fourth one of a series that includes the Neutrino Geophysics Conference at Honolulu, Hawaii, which I attended in 2005. This workshop was organized by the Astro-Particle and Cosmology laboratory in the recently opened Condoret building of the University of Paris. More information, including copies of the presentations, on the workshop is available on the website: www.apc.univ-paris7.fr/AAP2007/. The workshop aims at opening neutrino physics to various fields such that it can be applied in geosciences, nuclear industry (reactor and spent fuel monitoring) and non-proliferation. The workshop was attended by over 60 people from Europe, USA, Asia and Brazil. The meeting was also attended by representatives of the Comprehensive nuclear-Test Ban Treaty (CTBT) and the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA). The workshop also included a workshop dinner on board of a river boat sailing the Seine river.
Lund, James C.
Applied and Computational Mathematics Division
Applied and Computational Mathematics Division. Topic Areas. Mathematics; Scientific Computing; Visualization; Quantum Computing. ...
Monte Carlo simulation to model nuclear reactor dynamics. These Monte Carlo methods can be extremely://www.energy.gov/hubs) for Modeling and Simulation of Nuclear Reactors under U.S. Department of Energy Contract No. DE-AC05-00OR22725 for Solving k-Eigenvalue Problems in Neutron Diffusion Theory," Nuclear Science and Engineering, 167, pp. 141
Applied Optoelectronics | Open Energy Information
optical semiconductor devices, packaged optical components, optical subsystems, laser transmitters, and fiber optic transceivers. References Applied Optoelectronics1...
NFRC Procedures for Applied Films
Applied Films Applied Films Last update: 12/10/2013 07:29 PM NFRC now has a procedure for adding applied films to substrates in Optics5 and importing those applied film constructions into WINDOW5 to be used in a whole product calculation. The information presented below is provided to help simulators with this process. Feel free to contact us at email@example.com with questions or comments. NFRC Applied Film Procedure Applied Film Procedures (approved by NFRC) (PDF file) Approved Applied Film List (IGDB 33.0) (PDF file) NFRC Laminate Procedure Training Powerpoint with Examples (This Powerpoint presentation was used in the NFRC web based training sessions in December 2006 and January 2007) PowerPoint Presentation (PPT file) PowerPoint Presentation (PDF file) Help and Troubleshooting
Statistical Uncertainty Analysis Applied to Criticality Calculation
In this paper, we present an uncertainty methodology based on a statistical approach, for assessing uncertainties in criticality prediction using monte carlo method due to uncertainties in the isotopic composition of the fuel. The methodology has been applied to criticality calculations with MCNP5 with additional stochastic input of the isotopic fuel composition. The stochastic input were generated using the latin hypercube sampling method based one the probability density function of each nuclide composition. The automatic passing of the stochastic input to the MCNP and the repeated criticality calculation is made possible by using a python script to link the MCNP and our latin hypercube sampling code.
Hartini, Entin; Andiwijayakusuma, Dinan; Susmikanti, Mike; Nursinta, A. W. [Centre for Nuclear Informatics Development, National Nuclear Energy Agency of Indonesia (Indonesia)
Printed in Great Britain Applying rewriting methods to special monoids
A special monoid is a monoid presented by generators and defining relations of the form w = e, where w is a non-empty word on generators and e is the empty word. Groups are special monoids. But there exist special monoids that are not groups. Special monoids have been extensively studied by Adjanfl] and Makanin[7] (see
Louxin Zhang
Chabauty methods and covering techniques applied to ... - CECM
als zij zich van de inverteerbaarheid van x hebben vergewist. 8. De notatie F ... Als de rekenkracht van computers zich iedere twee jaar blijft verdubbelen, dan is.
Chloridizing Roasting-Smelting Reduction Methods Applied to ...
Chemical Enrichment of Precious Metals in Iron Sulfides Using Microwave Energy � Chloridizing ... Co-Gasification Behavior of Metallurgical Coke with High and Low Reactivity .... Thermal Plasma Torches for Metallurgical Applications.
While 2;3;9 seems vulnerable to an attack along the lines presented in this text, ... can be chosen to be m-th power free S-units (as far as m-th power freeness is�...
Applying a data mining method for intrusion detection
Widespread use of networked computers has made computer security a serious issue. Every networked computer, to varying degrees, is vulnerable to malicious computer attacks that can result in a range of security violations, such as, unauthorized user ... Keywords: classification tree, data mining, misuse detection
Vera Marinova-Boncheva
steepest edge as applied to the standard simplex method
Communication amongst the processors of the local best columns. All that is sent is the ..... Communications of the ACM. ... Eindhoven University of Technology,.
Methods for Applying Risk Analysis to Fire Scenarios (MARIAFIRES)
The U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) approved the risk-informed and performance-based alternative regulation 10 CFR 50.48(c) in July 2004, which allows licensees the option of using fire protection requirements contained in the National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) Standard 805, "Performance Based Standard for Fire Protection for Light-Water Reactor Electric Generating Plants, 2001 Edition," with certain exceptions. To support licensees' use of that option, NRC and the Electric Power Resear...
New Versions of Nonlinear Interior Point Methods Applied to the ...
reactive power generation and the bus voltage magnitude bounds; and the .... values of ? is observed, with high centralization indexes. The algorithm uses small�...
Revisiting 9/11/2001 --Applying the Scientific Method
... It's like oil and water, the organics tend to float and separate from the molten ... g) found in this sample can be used to provide a crude estimate of the ...
Method for Measuring Water Diffusion in a Coating Applied to ...
... Results of a sorption study by Rosen and Martin5 also showed the ... and packaging foam. ... hr exposure for curve c are missing due to a power outage. ...
Discrete Element Method Applied to the Vibration Process of Coke ...
In the present work, effects of particle shape and size distribution on vibrated bulk density (VBD) of dry coke samples have been investigated. Discrete Element�...
A Case Study of the Applied Learning Academy: Reconceptualized Quantum Design of Applied Learning
The purpose of this qualitative study was to examine the Applied Learning Academy (ALA) and allow the lessons learned from this public school to emerge from the narrative stories of past students, parents, teachers, administrators, and local business associates who have been directly involved and influenced by the applied learning teaching method. Accountability is critical for all public and charter schools. Districts have been trying to raise the standards with new programs and strategies in an effort to make learning experiences relevant to students? daily lives. Revisiting John Dewey?s philosophy from the progressive movement, project-based, service learning, community partnerships, and portfolio assessment helped to create the applied learning method. In the present study, a qualitative case study approach was utilized to identify successful factors, benefits, and drawbacks of applied learning in order to describe the transition of portfolio assessment, project-based learning, and community-based partnerships within the classroom and to understand the impact and misconceptions of applied learning as experienced through the Recognized Campus, ALA, a 6-8th public middle school within a large urban school district. Participant interviews, field observations, and historical records were collected which indicated that student centered project-based curriculum, small school size creating family relationships, community involvement with partnerships, service learning projects, and metacognitive development from portfolio assessments were the major factors that supported academic rigor and relevance because of the real educational applications in this applied learning middle school. Briefly defined, applied learning is when a problem is seen within the surrounding community, and the solution is generated by the students. This progressive 15-year impact of applied learning ultimately leads to the development of four applied learning schools despite the misconception that applied learning was a remedial or gifted program. Redefining applied learning for a better understanding developed a reconceptualized diagram borrowed from the quantum mechanics model. Reconceptualization expands the interpretation by increasing the intellectual flexibility. As the student becomes energized from the acquired knowledge of learning applicable skills through service learning, project-based curriculum, and portfolio assessment, the student?s academic growth should increase to a higher, educational ?energy level? supported by the critical, situated-learning, and feminist theories.
Gordon, Denise
Vehicle Technologies Office: Applied Battery Research
Applied Battery Research to someone by E-mail Share Vehicle Technologies Office: Applied Battery Research on Facebook Tweet about Vehicle Technologies Office: Applied Battery...
Electrical capacitance volume tomography (ECVT) applied to bubbling fluid beds
These presentation visuals illustrate the apparatus and method for applying Electrical Capacitance Volume Tomography (ECVT) to bubbling fluid beds to their solid fraction and bubble properties. Results are compared to estimated values.
Weber, J., Mei, J.
BNL | Accelerators for Applied Research
Accelerators for Applied Research Accelerators for Applied Research Brookhaven National Lab operates several accelerator facilities dedicated to applied research. These facilities directly address questions and concerns on a tremendous range of fields, including medical imaging, cancer therapy, computation, and space exploration. Leading scientists lend their expertise to these accelerators and offer crucial assistant to collaborating researchers, pushing the limits of science and technology. Interested in gaining access to these facilities for research? See the contact number listed for each facility. RHIC tunnel Brookhaven Linac Isotope Producer The Brookhaven Linac Isoptope Producer (BLIP)-positioned at the forefront of research into radioisotopes used in cancer treatment and diagnosis-produces commercially unavailable radioisotopes for use by the
CRC handbook of applied thermodynamics
The emphasis of this book is on applied thermodynamics, featuring the stage of development of a process rather than the logical development of thermodynamic principles. It is organized according to the types of problems encountered in industry, such as probing research, process assessment, and process development. The applied principles presented can be used in most areas of industry including oil and gas production and processing, chemical processing, power generation, polymer production, food processing, synthetic fuels production, specialty chemicals and pharmaceuticals production, bioengineered processes, etc.
Palmer, D.A. (Amoco Chemical Corp., Naperville, IL (USA). Research and Development Dept.)
AOCS Official Method Ch 7-09
International Trade Standard Applying to Olive and Olive-Pomace Oils AOCS Official Method Ch 7-09 Methods Methods and Analyses Analytical Chemistry Methods Downloads Methods Downloads DEFINITION These analytica
California Energy Commission Apply Today!
photovoltaic project in the future. Peak Demand Savings: 95 kW Energy Savings: 1,510,849 kWh Annual Energy CostCalifornia Energy Commission Apply Today! "The College implemented all of the recommended projects Programs Office (916) 654-4147 firstname.lastname@example.com "CEC financing allowed us to install many
implementing bioenergy applied research & development
1 A Northern Centre for Renewable Energy implementing bioenergy applied research & development plant measures to become carbon neutral and operate on renewable energy. UNBC is uniquely positioned for Climate Solutions, and UNBC. The Green University Centre will be a model of energy efficiency
Northern British Columbia, University of
This book feature an overview of the importance of physical properties and thermodynamics; and the use of thermodynamics to predict the extent of reaction in proposed new chemical combinations. The use of special types of data and prediction methods to develop flowsheets for probing projects; and sources of critically evaluated data, dividing the published works into three categories depending on quality are given. Methods of doing one's own critical evaluation of literature, a list of known North American contract experimentalist with the types of data measured by each, methods for measuring equilibrium data, and thermodynamic concepts to carry out process optimization are also featured.
Palmer, D.A. (Amoco Chemical Co., Naperville, IL (United States). Research and Development Dept.)
EERE Postdoctoral Research Awards: How to Apply
How to Apply to someone by E-mail Share EERE Postdoctoral Research Awards: How to Apply on Facebook Tweet about EERE Postdoctoral Research Awards: How to Apply on Twitter Bookmark...
Applied Battery Research Applied battery research addresses the barriers facing the lithium-ion systems that are closest to meeting the technical energy and power requirements for...
Weatherization and Intergovernmental Program: Apply for Weatherization
Apply Apply for Weatherization Assistance to someone by E-mail Share Weatherization and Intergovernmental Program: Apply for Weatherization Assistance on Facebook Tweet about Weatherization and Intergovernmental Program: Apply for Weatherization Assistance on Twitter Bookmark Weatherization and Intergovernmental Program: Apply for Weatherization Assistance on Google Bookmark Weatherization and Intergovernmental Program: Apply for Weatherization Assistance on Delicious Rank Weatherization and Intergovernmental Program: Apply for Weatherization Assistance on Digg Find More places to share Weatherization and Intergovernmental Program: Apply for Weatherization Assistance on AddThis.com... Plans, Implementation, & Results Weatherization Assistance Program Weatherization Services
Methods for streamlining expensive function calls.
??The focus of this thesis has been developing and validating new methods of streamlining expensive function calls. These new methods of streamlining are applied to� (more)
Taylor, Benjamin Jeppson
Page not found | Department of Energy
Development of Methods to Prohibit and Remediate Loss of Annular Isolation in Shale Gas Wells CX(s) Applied: A9 Date: 01292013 Location(s): Texas Offices(s): National...
Development of Methods to Prohibit and Remediate Loss of Annular Isolation in Shale Gas Wells CX(s) Applied: A9, A11, B3.6 Date: 01292013 Location(s): Texas...
CX-009026: Categorical Exclusion Determination | Department of...
"A New Method for Low-cost Production of Titanium Alloys for Reducing Energy Consumption of Mechanical Systems CX(s) Applied: A9, B3.6 Date: 08142012 Location(s): Utah...
CX-000438: Categorical Exclusion Determination | Department of...
for Training University Students in Industry Standard Sequestration and Enhanced Oil Recovery Methods CX(s) Applied: A9, B3.8 Date: 11202009 Location(s): Odessa, Texas...
CX-000437: Categorical Exclusion Determination | Department of...
CX-009852: Categorical Exclusion Determination
Energy.gov (U.S. Department of Energy (DOE))
Development of Methods to Prohibit and Remediate Loss of Annular Isolation in Shale Gas Wells CX(s) Applied: A9 Date: 01/29/2013 Location(s): Texas Offices(s): National Energy Technology Laboratory
CX-009853: Categorical Exclusion Determination | Department of...
Development of Methods to Prohibit and Remediate Loss of Annular Isolation in Shale Gas Wells CX(s) Applied: A9 Date: 01292013 Location(s): Texas Offices(s): National Energy...
In this dissertation three essays were presented. In the first two essays we measure the consumer welfare changes caused by U.S. meat price changes. In the third essay the dynamic structure of international gasoline prices using the time series methodology is investigated. In chapter II, we investigate the U.S. consumer behavior on meat consumption depending on a linear expenditure system (LES), and then we simulate the welfare effects of a set of price changes on the U.S. meat consumption. The simulation results show that the amount of consumer welfare change for each meat is not same across the meats under the same percentage change of price. The simulation results also show that when all the prices are doubled the total amount of CV reaches almost the same amount of current total quarterly expenditures for the three meats. In chapter III, we apply the compensating variation (CV) approach for the measurement of consumer welfare losses associated with beef price changes. We applied the long-run cointegrating relationship in vector error correction model (VECM) to estimate the Marshallian demand function. Apparently, the use of long-run cointegration in VECM in deriving the direct Marshallian demand function to measure the consumer welfare change is the first attempt in the literature. This is one of the contributions of the study. The simulation results show that the amount of consumer welfare change for beef is compatible with the one derived from LES methodology. In chapter IV, an empirical framework to summarize the interdependence of four international gasoline markets (New York, U.S. Gulf Coast, Rotterdam and Singapore) is presented. For that purpose, we employ a structural VECM and directed acyclic graphs (DAGs). To solve the identification problem in structural VECM, we apply DAGs derived from contemporaneous VECM innovations. The impulse response functions show that the time period in which a shock in a market affects the other market is very short. Forecast error variance decompositions (FEVD) shows that in all markets, except the U.S. Gulf Coast market, current and past shocks in their own market explained the most of the volatility in their own market in the Short-run.
Shin, Sang-Cheol
Applied Materials | Open Energy Information
Materials Materials Jump to: navigation, search Name Applied Materials Address 3050 Bowers Avenue Place Santa Clara, California Zip 95054 Sector Solar Stock Symbol AMAT Website http://www.appliedmaterials.co Coordinates 37.3775749°, -121.9794416° Loading map... {"minzoom":false,"mappingservice":"googlemaps3","type":"ROADMAP","zoom":14,"types":["ROADMAP","SATELLITE","HYBRID","TERRAIN"],"geoservice":"google","maxzoom":false,"width":"600px","height":"350px","centre":false,"title":"","label":"","icon":"","visitedicon":"","lines":[],"polygons":[],"circles":[],"rectangles":[],"copycoords":false,"static":false,"wmsoverlay":"","layers":[],"controls":["pan","zoom","type","scale","streetview"],"zoomstyle":"DEFAULT","typestyle":"DEFAULT","autoinfowindows":false,"kml":[],"gkml":[],"fusiontables":[],"resizable":false,"tilt":0,"kmlrezoom":false,"poi":true,"imageoverlays":[],"markercluster":false,"searchmarkers":"","locations":[{"text":"","title":"","link":null,"lat":37.3775749,"lon":-121.9794416,"alt":0,"address":"","icon":"","group":"","inlineLabel":"","visitedicon":""}]}
DARPA Learning Applied to Ground Robots (LAGR)
DARPA Learning Applied to Ground Robots (LAGR) Project (Concluded). Summary: The National Institute of Standards ...
Imagery Randomized Block Analysis (IRBA) Applied to the Verification of Cloud Edge Detectors
A recently developed statistical method is described for evaluating the effectiveness of numerical models. This method is applied to the verification of the effectiveness of satellite imagery cloud edge detectors. Digital satellite data are ...
Frank P. Kelly; Thomas H. Vonder Haar; Paul W. Mielke Jr.
Researcher, Los Alamos National Laboratory - Applied Physics...
Applied Physics Division | National Nuclear Security Administration Our Mission Managing the Stockpile Preventing Proliferation Powering the Nuclear Navy Emergency Response...
Oxidation Kinetics Modeling Applying Phase Field Approach
Presentation Title, Oxidation Kinetics Modeling Applying Phase Field Approach ... chemical reaction rates will increase exponentially and environmental attack�...
Applied Chemicals and Materials Staff Directory
Applied Chemicals and Materials Staff Directory. ... accept either a name, organizational name, or ... MML Organization. Contact. Material Measurement ...
30 CHEMICAL ENGINEERING SCHOOL OF ENGINEERING & APPLIED SCIENCE MIAMI UNIVERSITY 2005-2006 The program leads to the degree, Bachelor of Science in Applied Science, with a major in Chemical Engineering The chemical engineering students learn to apply the concepts of chemistry, biochemistry and biological science
Dollar, Anna
Guidance for Federal Departments and Agencies on Establishing, Applying,
for Federal Departments and Agencies on Establishing, for Federal Departments and Agencies on Establishing, Applying, and Revising Categorical Exclusions Under the National Environmental Policy Act Guidance for Federal Departments and Agencies on Establishing, Applying, and Revising Categorical Exclusions Under the National Environmental Policy Act This guidance from the Council on Environmental Quality provides methods for substantiating categorical exclusions, clarifies the process for establishing categorical exclusions, outlines how agencies should engage the public when establishing and using categorical exclusions, describes how agencies can document the use of categorical exclusions, and recommends periodic agency review of existing categorical exclusions. Final Guidance for Federal Departments and Agencies on Establishing,
Guidance for Federal Departments and Agencies on Establishing, Guidance for Federal Departments and Agencies on Establishing, Applying, and Revising Categorical Exclusions Under the National Environmental Policy Act Guidance for Federal Departments and Agencies on Establishing, Applying, and Revising Categorical Exclusions Under the National Environmental Policy Act This guidance from the Council on Environmental Quality provides methods for substantiating categorical exclusions, clarifies the process for establishing categorical exclusions, outlines how agencies should engage the public when establishing and using categorical exclusions, describes how agencies can document the use of categorical exclusions, and recommends periodic agency review of existing categorical exclusions. Final Guidance for Federal Departments and Agencies on Establishing,
Applied Quantum Technology AQT | Open Energy Information
AQT Jump to: navigation, search Name Applied Quantum Technology (AQT) Place Santa Clara, California Zip 95054 Product California-based manufacturer of CIGS (copper indium gallium...
Applied Control Strategies at a Cogeneration Plant.
?? The purpose of this paper is to demonstrate the effectiveness of �classical strategies for dynamic control� on authentic cogeneration processes. These strategies are applied� (more)
Burns, Joseph William
Fundamental & Applied Bioenergy | Clean Energy | ORNL
a new generation of efficient bioenergy strategies that will reduce U.S. dependence on foreign oil and help curb carbon emissions. Fundamental and applied bioenergy research at...
Applied technology section. Monthly report, March 1994
This is a monthly report giving the details on research currently being conducted at the Savannah River Technology Center. The following are areas of the research, engineering modeling and simulation, applied statistics, applied physics,experimental thermal hydraulics,and packaging and transportation.
Buckner, M.R.
DRAFT GUIDANCE Applying for Other Uses of
DRAFT GUIDANCE Applying for Other Uses of Phosphogypsum: Submitting a Complete Petition 40 CFR 61 Assignment 0-2 #12;Applying for Other Uses of Phosphogypsum: Submitting a Complete Petition Table of Contents phosphogypsum in stacks? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 2.4. What
Methods Disclaimer
The American Oil Chemists' Society makes no warranty as to the safety of the methods contained herein Methods Disclaimer Official Methods and Recommended Practices of the AOCS (Methods) aocs applicants certified chemist chemists fats lab laborator
Some Cup Anemometer Testing Methods
It is necessary to understand, in detail, how an instrument works before methods can be designed or applied for calibration or auditing. This paper describes how a cup anemometer operates in a steady laminar flow and how some devices currently ...
Thomas J. Lockhart
Applied Materials Inc AMAT | Open Energy Information
Inc AMAT Inc AMAT Jump to: navigation, search Name Applied Materials Inc (AMAT) Place Santa Clara, California Zip 95052-8039 Sector Solar Product US-based manufacturer of equipment used in solar (silicon, thin-film, BIPV), semiconductor, and LCD markets. References Applied Materials Inc (AMAT)[1] LinkedIn Connections CrunchBase Profile No CrunchBase profile. Create one now! This article is a stub. You can help OpenEI by expanding it. Applied Materials Inc (AMAT) is a company located in Santa Clara, California . References ↑ "Applied Materials Inc (AMAT)" Retrieved from "http://en.openei.org/w/index.php?title=Applied_Materials_Inc_AMAT&oldid=342244" Categories: Clean Energy Organizations Companies Organizations Stubs What links here Related changes
Applied Materials Wind Turbine | Open Energy Information
Wind Turbine Wind Turbine Jump to: navigation, search Name Applied Materials Wind Turbine Facility Applied Materials Sector Wind energy Facility Type Community Wind Facility Status In Service Owner Applied Materials Developer Applied Materials Energy Purchaser Applied Materials Location Gloucester MA Coordinates 42.62895426°, -70.65153122° Loading map... {"minzoom":false,"mappingservice":"googlemaps3","type":"ROADMAP","zoom":14,"types":["ROADMAP","SATELLITE","HYBRID","TERRAIN"],"geoservice":"google","maxzoom":false,"width":"600px","height":"350px","centre":false,"title":"","label":"","icon":"","visitedicon":"","lines":[],"polygons":[],"circles":[],"rectangles":[],"copycoords":false,"static":false,"wmsoverlay":"","layers":[],"controls":["pan","zoom","type","scale","streetview"],"zoomstyle":"DEFAULT","typestyle":"DEFAULT","autoinfowindows":false,"kml":[],"gkml":[],"fusiontables":[],"resizable":false,"tilt":0,"kmlrezoom":false,"poi":true,"imageoverlays":[],"markercluster":false,"searchmarkers":"","locations":[{"text":"","title":"","link":null,"lat":42.62895426,"lon":-70.65153122,"alt":0,"address":"","icon":"","group":"","inlineLabel":"","visitedicon":""}]}
Extremum seeking control techniques applied to photovoltaic systems with multimodal power curves
) Current(A) 0 200 320025 I-V curve P-V curve VMPP Power(W) 1000 Fig. 1. Photovoltaic cell I-V and P generator method, open-circuit voltage photovoltaic cell test method, incremental conductance method (CI) [5Extremum seeking control techniques applied to photovoltaic systems with multimodal power curves
Recanati, Catherine
Baldrige FAQs: Applying for the Award
... often use their feedback reports in their strategic planning processes to focus ... How long does it take to apply for the ... How long will it take to do a self ...
Applying System Engineering to Pharmaceutical Safety
While engineering techniques are used in the development of medical devices and have been applied to individual healthcare processes, such as the use of checklists in surgery and ICUs, the application of system engineering ...
Couturier, Matthieu
Applied Information Security, 1st edition
Applied Information Security guides readers through the installation and basic operation of IT Security software used in the industry today. Dos Commands; Password Auditors; Data Recovery & Secure Deletion; Packet Sniffer; Port Scanners; Vulnerability ...
Randy Boyle
Applied Virtual Intelligence in Oil & Gas Industry;
1 Applied Virtual Intelligence in Oil & Gas Industry; Past, Present, & Future Shahab D. Mohaghegh on a daily basis by almost everyone. Credit Card Fraud Detection Bank Loan Approval Bomb Sniffing Devices
Mohaghegh, Shahab
Applied Field Research Initiative Deep Vadose Zone
Applied Field Research Initiative Applied Field Research Initiative Deep Vadose Zone Located on the Hanford Site in Richland, Washington, the Deep Vadose Zone Applied Field Research Initiative (DVZ AFRI) was established to protect water resources by addressing the challenge of preventing contamination in the deep vadose zone from reaching groundwater. Led by the Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, the Initiative is a collaborative effort that leverages Department of Energy (DOE) investments in basic science and applied research and the work of site contractors to address the complex deep vadose zone contamination challenges. Challenge Many vadose zone environments within the DOE complex consist of complex stratified layers of unconsolidated and water-unsaturated sediments that are, in many places, con-
A T-EOF Based Prediction Method
A new statistical time series prediction method based on temporal empirical orthogonal function (T-EOF) is introduced in this study. This method first applies singular spectrum analysis (SSA) to extract dominant T-EOFs from historical data. Then, ...
Yung-An Lee
Multi-step perturbation solution of nonlinear differentiable equations applied to an econometric analysis of productivity
Fourth-order multi-step perturbation (MSP) is described and applied as a general method for numerically solving nonlinear, differentiable, algebraic equations which are first-order conditions of economic optimization problems. MSP is first described ...
Baoline Chen; Peter A. Zadrozny
Cluster Analysis: A new approach applied to Lidar measurements for Atmospheric Boundary Layer height estimation
Several procedures are widely applied to estimate the Atmospheric Boundary Layer (ABL) top height by using aerosols as tracers from lidar measurements. These methods represent different mathematical approaches relying on either the abrupt step of ...
Daniel Toledo; Carmen C�rdoba-Jabonero; Manuel Gil-Ojeda
Applied Science Division annual report, Environmental Research Program FY 1983
The primary concern of the Environmental Research Program is the understanding of pollutant formation, transport, and transformation and the impacts of pollutants on the environment. These impacts include global, regional, and local effects on the atmosphere and hydrosphere, and on certain aspects of human health. This multidisciplinary research program includes fundamental and applied research in physics, chemistry, engineering, and biology, as well as research on the development of advanced methods of measurement and analysis. During FY 1983, research concentrated on atmospheric physics and chemistry, applied physics and laser spectroscopy, combustion theory and phenomena, environmental effects of oil shale processing, freshwater ecology and acid precipitation, trace element analysis for the investigation of present and historical environmental impacts, and a continuing survey of instrumentation for environmental monitoring.
Cairns, E.J.; Novakov, T.
Generative Design Systems Applied to Low-Energy Buildings
Generative Design Systems Applied to Low-Energy Buildings Generative Design Systems Applied to Low-Energy Buildings Speaker(s): Maria Luisa de Oliveira Gama Caldas Date: March 15, 2012 - 12:00pm Location: 90-3122 Seminar Host/Point of Contact: Paul Mathew Generative Design Systems (GDS) represent a step beyond parametric models, integrating design goals, building simulations and shape generation. In this seminar, present and future research projects on the application of different GDS to low-energy buildings are discussed. The software GENE_ARCH integrates energy simulations with multicriteria search methods such as pareto genetic algorithms, to locate acceptable alternatives that move the current design towards performance goals set by the user. DIVA, a system that integrates parametric geometrical modeling with Radiance, Daysim and
Applied Ventures LLC | Open Energy Information
Applied Ventures LLC Applied Ventures LLC Name Applied Ventures LLC Address 3050 Bowers Avenue Place Santa Clara, California Zip 95054 Region Southern CA Area Product Venture capital. Number of employees 1-10 Phone number (408) 727-5555 Website http://www.appliedventures.com Coordinates 37.37751°, -121.978721° Loading map... {"minzoom":false,"mappingservice":"googlemaps3","type":"ROADMAP","zoom":14,"types":["ROADMAP","SATELLITE","HYBRID","TERRAIN"],"geoservice":"google","maxzoom":false,"width":"600px","height":"350px","centre":false,"title":"","label":"","icon":"","visitedicon":"","lines":[],"polygons":[],"circles":[],"rectangles":[],"copycoords":false,"static":false,"wmsoverlay":"","layers":[],"controls":["pan","zoom","type","scale","streetview"],"zoomstyle":"DEFAULT","typestyle":"DEFAULT","autoinfowindows":false,"kml":[],"gkml":[],"fusiontables":[],"resizable":false,"tilt":0,"kmlrezoom":false,"poi":true,"imageoverlays":[],"markercluster":false,"searchmarkers":"","locations":[{"text":"","title":"","link":null,"lat":37.37751,"lon":-121.978721,"alt":0,"address":"","icon":"","group":"","inlineLabel":"","visitedicon":""}]}
Applied Process Engineering Laboratory | Open Energy Information
Applied Process Engineering Laboratory Applied Process Engineering Laboratory Name Applied Process Engineering Laboratory Address 350 Hills Street, Suite #101 Place Richland, Washington Zip 99354 Region Pacific Northwest Area Coordinates 46.3389754°, -119.2716263° Loading map... {"minzoom":false,"mappingservice":"googlemaps3","type":"ROADMAP","zoom":14,"types":["ROADMAP","SATELLITE","HYBRID","TERRAIN"],"geoservice":"google","maxzoom":false,"width":"600px","height":"350px","centre":false,"title":"","label":"","icon":"","visitedicon":"","lines":[],"polygons":[],"circles":[],"rectangles":[],"copycoords":false,"static":false,"wmsoverlay":"","layers":[],"controls":["pan","zoom","type","scale","streetview"],"zoomstyle":"DEFAULT","typestyle":"DEFAULT","autoinfowindows":false,"kml":[],"gkml":[],"fusiontables":[],"resizable":false,"tilt":0,"kmlrezoom":false,"poi":true,"imageoverlays":[],"markercluster":false,"searchmarkers":"","locations":[{"text":"","title":"","link":null,"lat":46.3389754,"lon":-119.2716263,"alt":0,"address":"","icon":"","group":"","inlineLabel":"","visitedicon":""}]}
Modeling International Relationships in Applied General Equilibrium
Modeling International Relationships in Applied General Equilibrium Modeling International Relationships in Applied General Equilibrium (MIRAGE) Jump to: navigation, search LEDSGP green logo.png FIND MORE DIA TOOLS This tool is part of the Development Impacts Assessment (DIA) Toolkit from the LEDS Global Partnership. Tool Summary LAUNCH TOOL Name: Modeling International Relationships in Applied General Equilibrium (MIRAGE) Agency/Company /Organization: International Food Policy Research Institute, Centre d'Etudes Prospectives et d'Informations Internationales (CEPII) Focus Area: Economic Development Topics: Co-benefits assessment, - Macroeconomic Resource Type: Software/modeling tools User Interface: Desktop Application Complexity/Ease of Use: Moderate Website: www.ifpri.org/book-5076/ourwork/program/mirage-model RelatedTo: Global Trade Analysis Project (GTAP) Data Base
How to Apply | Department of Energy
How to Apply How to Apply How to Apply Awards are made through a formal process that has changed dramatically since 2011. So let us walk you through it step by step. "Innovation pays." - John Kao, Innovation Nation Submit a Letter of Intent On October 28, 2013, the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) announced on the DOE SBIR website a preview version of the technical topics for which it will later accept funding applications. These topics will be found on the DOE's Funding Opportunity Announcements page. The EE SBIR page lists those topics that are cleantech (specific to EERE). We also recommend that you sign up for the EE-SBIR and DOE-SBIR mailing lists. The EE SBIR mailing list signup is at https://public.govdelivery.com/accounts/USEERE/subscriber/new?topic_id=USEERE_442.
Applied Field Research Initiative Attenuation Based Remedies
PA00133 - March 2011 PA00133 - March 2011 Applied Field Research Initiative Attenuation Based Remedies in the Subsurface Located at the Savannah River Site in Aiken, South Carolina, the Attenuation-Based Remedies in the Subsurface Applied Field Research Initiative (ABRS AFRI) was established to develop the tools, approaches and technologies that will be required to address the technical challenges associated characteriza- tion, remediation and long-term monitoring of recalcitrant compounds in the subsurface at Department of Energy (DOE) Environmental Management (EM) sites. The ABRS AFRI site provides a unique setting for researchers in both applied and basic science fields. A wealth of subsurface data is available to support research activities and remedial decision making.
Method for making nanomaterials
A method of making a nanostructure by preparing a face centered cubic-ordered metal nanoparticle film from metal nanoparticles, such as gold and silver nanoparticles, exerting a hydrostatic pressure upon the film at pressures of several gigapascals, followed by applying a non-hydrostatic stress perpendicularly at a pressure greater than approximately 10 GPA to form an array of nanowires with individual nanowires having a relatively uniform length, average diameter and density.
Fan, Hongyou; Wu, Huimeng
Uniform insulation applied-B ion diode
An applied-B field extraction ion diode has uniform insulation over an anode surface for increased efficiency. When the uniform insulation is accomplished with anode coils, and a charge-exchange foil is properly placed, and ions may be focused at a point on the z axis.
Seidel, D.B.; Slutz, S.A.
An applied-B field extraction ion diode has uniform insulation over an anode surface for increased efficiency. When the uniform insulation is accomplished with anode coils, and a charge-exchange foil is properly placed, the ions may be focused at a point on the z axis.
Seidel, David B. (Albuquerque, NM); Slutz, Stephen A. (Albuquerque, NM)
Applying Adaptive Evolutionary Algorithms to Hard Problems
Applying Adaptive Evolutionary Algorithms to Hard Problems J.I. van Hemert1 jvhemert into two distinct parts. The main theme is adaptive evolutionary algorithms. The rst part covers. The second part mainly consists of the development of a library. Its use is aimed at evolutionary algorithms
Emmerich, Michael
Loop Quantum Theory Applied to Biology and Nonlinear Whole Biology
The loop quantum theory, which constitutes a very small discontinuous space, as new method is applied to biology. The model of protein folding and lungs is proposed. In the model, some known results are used, and four approximate conclusions are obtained: their structures are quantized, their space regions are finite, various singularities correspond to folding and crossed points, and different types of catastrophe exist. Further, based on the inseparability and correlativity of the biological systems, the nonlinear whole biology is proposed, and four basic hypotheses are formed. It may unify reductionism and holism, structuralism and functionalism. Finally, the medical meaning of the theory is discussed briefly.
Yi-Fang Chang
Subcell Remapping Method
National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA)
Subcell Subcell Remapping Method on Staggered Polygonal Grids for Arbitrary Lagrangian-Eulerian Methods Mikhail Shashkov T-7, LANL, email@example.com webpage: cnls.lanl.gov/∼ shashkov Raphael Loubere, T-7, LANL This work was performed under the auspices of the US Department of Energy at Los Alamos National Laboratory, under contract W-7405-ENG-36. The authors acknowledge the partial support of the ASC-ASCI Program at LANL and MICS DOE/ASCR Program in the Applied Mathematical Sciences 1 Outline * Arbitrary Lagrangian-Eulerian (ALE) Methods * Lagrangian Stage - Discretization, Subcell forces, Artificial Viscosity * Rezone Stage - Reference Jacobian Strategy, Untangling * Staggered Remap - Statement, Requirements and Main Stages - Gathering Stage - Subcell Remapping Stage - Scattering Stage - Numerical Examples * References 2 Arbitrary Lagrangian-Eulerian (ALE) Methods
Microscopy Methods
... NIST has worked extensively with microscope manufacturers such as FEI ... Electron microscopy methods have been used to characterize potential ...
Correlation methods
Correlation methods have been developed to provide a quick and relatively simple technique for estimating the performance of passive solar systems. The correlations are done with respect to data generated from simulation models. The techniques and accuracies are described. Both the Solar Load Ratio and Un-Utilizability methods are described. The advantages and limitations of correlation methods as design tools are discussed.
Balcomb, J.D.
Distributed control applied to combined electricity and natural gas infrastructures
Abstract � The optimization of combined electricity and natural gas systems is addressed in this paper. The two networks are connected via energy hubs. Using the energy hub concept, the interactions between the different infrastructures can be analyzed. A system consisting of several interconnected hubs forms a distributed power generation structure where each hub is controlled by its respective control agent. Recently, a distributed control method has been applied to such a system. The overall optimization problem including the entire system is decomposed into subproblems according to the control agents. In this paper, a parallel and serial version of that method is discussed. Simulation results are obtained through experiments on a three-hub benchmark system. I.
Mich�le Arnold; Rudy R. Negenborn; G�ran Andersson; Bart De Schutter
Application of the Composite Method to the Spatial Forecast Verification Methods Intercomparison Dataset
The composite method is applied to verify a series of idealized and real precipitation forecasts as part of the Spatial Forecast Verification Methods Intercomparison Project. The test cases range from simple geometric shapes to high-resolution (...
Jason E. Nachamkin
Method of binding structural material
A structural material of a polystyrene base and the reaction product of the polystyrene base and a solid phosphate ceramic. The ceramic is applied as a slurry which includes one or more of a metal oxide or a metal hydroxide with a source of phosphate to produce a phosphate ceramic and a poly (acrylic acid or acrylate) or combinations or salts thereof and polystyrene or MgO applied to the polystyrene base and allowed to cure so that the dried aqueous slurry chemically bonds to the polystyrene base. A method is also disclosed of applying the slurry to the polystyrene base.
Wagh, Arun S. (Orland Park, IL); Antink, Allison L. (Bolingbrook, IL)
On the empirical mode decomposition applied to the analysis of brain SPECT images
In this paper we propose a novel method for brain SPECT image feature extraction based on the empirical mode decomposition (EMD). The proposed method applied to assist the diagnosis of Alzheimer Disease (AD) selects the most discriminant voxels for support ... Keywords: Alzheimer's disease, Empirical mode decomposition, SPECT, Support vector machines
A. Gallix; J. M. G�Rriz; J. Ram�Rez; I. A. Ill�N; E. W. Lang
Bioenergy Bioenergy SHARE Fundamental and Applied Bioenergy Steven Brown (left) and Shihui Yang have developed a microbial strain with an improved ability to convert wood products to biofuel as part of research within the DOE BioEnergy Science Center.Source: ORNL News article ORNL researchers are investigating the biological mechanisms underlying production of biofuels so that those mechanisms can be improved and used to develop a new generation of efficient bioenergy strategies that will reduce U.S. dependence on foreign oil and help curb carbon emissions. Fundamental and applied bioenergy research at ORNL includes studies conducted within the BioEnergy Science Center and the following research areas: Bioconversion Science and Technology Plant-Microbe Interfaces
Apply for Beam Time | Advanced Photon Source
Apply for Beam Time Apply for Beam Time NEXT PROPOSAL DEADLINE: March 7, 2014 @ 11:59 PM (Chicago time) Submit Proposal » SEE ALSO: Calendar: deadlines, run & review dates Help Page: frequently asked questions, tips for success, common errors, blank forms, instructions Review Criteria Sectors Directory: check CAT websites for info about managed beam time The Run 2014-2 proposal submission deadline is 11:59 p.m. (Chicago time) March 7, 2014. The system will open to accept proposals beginning December 20, 2013. NEW USERS: to avoid delays and to make the most of your time on site, read Become a User. You must register as a user and receive a badge number before submitting a proposal. About the Beam Time Request Process All beam time at the APS must be requested each cycle through the web-based
Applying DSM evaluation results to utility planning
This paper describes the results of a study to assess the application of DSM evaluation results to utility forecasting and planning. The paper has three objectives: (1) identify forecasting and planning applications of evaluation studies, (2) identify major obstacles and problems associated with applying evaluation results to forecasting and planning, and (3) suggest approaches to address the major problems. The paper summarizes results from interviews with utilities, regulators, and consultants to determine how the utility industry currently applies evaluation results in forecasting and planning. The paper also includes results from a detailed case study of Sacramento Municipal Utility District (SMUD) and Southern California Edison Company (SCE), two utilities with large DSM programs and active evaluation efforts.
Baxter, L.W.
Title Page Applied and Environmental Microbiology 1
Applied and Environmental Microbiology 1 Applied and Environmental Microbiology 1 2 Title Natural Competence in Thermoanaerobacter and Thermoanaerobacterium Species 3 Running Title Thermonanerobacter Natural Competence 4 5 Authors and Affiliations 6 A. Joe Shaw 1,2 , David A. Hogsett 1 , Lee R. Lynd 1,2,3 * 7 1 Mascoma Corporation, Lebanon, NH 03766 8 2 Thayer School of Engineering, Dartmouth College, Hanover, NH 03755 9 3 Department of Biological Sciences, Dartmouth College, Hanover, NH 03755 10 11 Corresponding Author 12 Lee R. Lynd 13 Thayer School of Engineering, Dartmouth College, Hanover, NH 03755 14 Phone: 603.646.2231 15 Email: firstname.lastname@example.com 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 Copyright © 2010, American Society for Microbiology and/or the Listed Authors/Institutions. All Rights Reserved.
Seminar for Applied Mathematics ETH Zurich
Large sparse linear systems of equations or large sparse matrix eigenvalue problems appear in most applications of scientific computing. In particular, discretization of PDEs with the finite element method (FEM) or with the finite difference method (FDM) leads to such problems:
Martin H. Gutknecht; Martin H. Gutknecht; Ax B; Ax X?; Martin H. Gutknecht; Martin H. Gutknecht; Martin H. Gutknecht
Connection method
A method is disclosed of making a region exhibiting a range of compositions, comprising plasma spraying various compositions on top of one another onto a base. 2 figs.
Weyand, J.D.
A method of making a region exhibiting a range of compositions, comprising plasma spraying various compositions on top of one another onto a base.
Weyand, John D. (Greensburg, PA)
Test Methods
... of the robot, operator control unit (OCU), payload, and batteries � Tools needed ... this test method is to quantitatively evaluate the battery capacity per ...
201/span>3 Short Course Applied Fundamentals in Interfacial Phenomena
Applied Fundamentals in Interfacial Phenomena Short Course held at the 104th AOCS Annual Meeting and Expo. 201/span>3 Short Course Applied Fundamentals in Interfacial Phenomena Applied Fundamentals in Interfacial Phenomena Saturday �
Shape Fitting Applied to an Individual Low
Shape fitting is a method of fitting mathematical equations representing a definite shape to a meteorological field. Here, a nine-parameter vortex representation is fitted to the sea-level pressure field of a strong midlatitude low. A severe ...
Stephen Clodman
Developing & applying a miniaturized active microchip device
Glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) is the most common and aggressive malignant brain tumor. Treatment of GBM is a daunting task with median survival just at 21 months. Methods of localized delivery have achieved moderate success ...
Masi, Byron C. (Byron Colley)
Applied Environmental Microbiology | VIMSS - Virtual Institute for
Collection of Soil Samples Collection of Soil Samples Identification of Natural Stressors Profiling of Microbial Population Field and Simulated Conceptual Model Facilities The Applied Environmental Microbiology (AEM) Core is the source of environmental data and samples that determine the stressors that will be studied, pro-vides the environments for growing the organisms to be tested, simulates stressed environments, and verifies the conceptual models to determine how these stress regulatory pathways control the biogeochemistry of contaminated sites. The specific goals of the AEM Core are to: Survey and map DOE sites contaminated by metals and radionuclides using chemical and molecular/ microbiological parameters to determine major microbial populations and potential stressors for Desulfovibrio vulgaris,
Remediation of Mercury and Industrial Contaminants Applied Field...
Remediation of Mercury and Industrial Contaminants Applied Field Research Initiative (RoMIC-AFRI) Remediation of Mercury and Industrial Contaminants Applied Field Research...
Attenuation-Based Remedies in the Subsurface Applied Field Research...
Subsurface Applied Field Research Initiative (ABRS AFRI) Located at the Savannah River Site in Aiken, South Carolina, the Attenuation-Based Remedies in the Subsurface Applied...
Applying Climate Information for Adaptation Decision-Making:...
Applying Climate Information for Adaptation Decision-Making: A Guidance and Resource Document Jump to: navigation, search Tool Summary Name: Applying Climate Information for...
Computational Advances in Applied Energy | Department of Energy
Advances in Applied Energy Computational Advances in Applied Energy Friedmann-LLNL-SEAB.10.11.pdf More Documents & Publications Director's Perspective by George Miller...
Applying physics, teamwork to fusion energy science | Princeton...
Applying physics, teamwork to fusion energy science American Fusion News Category: Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) Link: Applying physics, teamwork to fusion energy...
The Applied Mathematics for Power Systems (AMPS)
Increased deployment of new technologies, e.g., renewable generation and electric vehicles, is rapidly transforming electrical power networks by crossing previously distinct spatiotemporal scales and invalidating many traditional approaches for designing, analyzing, and operating power grids. This trend is expected to accelerate over the coming years, bringing the disruptive challenge of complexity, but also opportunities to deliver unprecedented efficiency and reliability. Our Applied Mathematics for Power Systems (AMPS) Center will discover, enable, and solve emerging mathematics challenges arising in power systems and, more generally, in complex engineered networks. We will develop foundational applied mathematics resulting in rigorous algorithms and simulation toolboxes for modern and future engineered networks. The AMPS Center deconstruction/reconstruction approach 'deconstructs' complex networks into sub-problems within non-separable spatiotemporal scales, a missing step in 20th century modeling of engineered networks. These sub-problems are addressed within the appropriate AMPS foundational pillar - complex systems, control theory, and optimization theory - and merged or 'reconstructed' at their boundaries into more general mathematical descriptions of complex engineered networks where important new questions are formulated and attacked. These two steps, iterated multiple times, will bridge the growing chasm between the legacy power grid and its future as a complex engineered network.
Chertkov, Michael [Los Alamos National Laboratory
EG G Mound Applied Technologies payroll system
EG G Mound Applied Technologies, Inc., manages and operates the Mound Facility, Miamisburg, Ohio, under a cost-plus-award-fee contract administered by the Department of Energy's Albuquerque Field Office. The contractor's Payroll Department is responsible for prompt payment in the proper amount to all persons entitled to be paid, in compliance with applicable laws, regulations, and legal decisions. The objective was to determine whether controls were in place to avoid erroneous payroll payments. EG G Mound Applied Technologies, Inc., did not have all the internal controls required by General Accounting Office Title 6, Pay, Leave, and Allowances.'' Specifically, they did not have computerized edits, separation of duties and responsibilities, and restricted access to payroll data files. This condition occurred because its managers were not aware of Title 6 requirements. As a result, the contractor could not assure the Department of Energy that payroll costs were processes accurately; and fraud, waste, or abuse of Department of Energy funds could go undetected. Our sample of 212 payroll transactions from a population of 66,000 in FY 1991 disclosed only two minor processing errors and no instances of fraud, waste or abuse.
Nonequilibrium flows with smooth particle applied mechanics
Smooth particle methods are relatively new methods for simulating solid and fluid flows through they have a 20-year history of solving complex hydrodynamic problems in astrophysics, such as colliding planets and stars, for which correct answers are unknown. The results presented in this thesis evaluate the adaptability or fitness of the method for typical hydrocode production problems. For finite hydrodynamic systems, boundary conditions are important. A reflective boundary condition with image particles is a good way to prevent a density anomaly at the boundary and to keep the fluxes continuous there. Boundary values of temperature and velocity can be separately controlled. The gradient algorithm, based on differentiating the smooth particle expression for (u{rho}) and (T{rho}), does not show numerical instabilities for the stress tensor and heat flux vector quantities which require second derivatives in space when Fourier`s heat-flow law and Newton`s viscous force law are used. Smooth particle methods show an interesting parallel linking to them to molecular dynamics. For the inviscid Euler equation, with an isentropic ideal gas equation of state, the smooth particle algorithm generates trajectories isomorphic to those generated by molecular dynamics. The shear moduli were evaluated based on molecular dynamics calculations for the three weighting functions, B spline, Lucy, and Cusp functions. The accuracy and applicability of the methods were estimated by comparing a set of smooth particle Rayleigh-Benard problems, all in the laminar regime, to corresponding highly-accurate grid-based numerical solutions of continuum equations. Both transient and stationary smooth particle solutions reproduce the grid-based data with velocity errors on the order of 5%. The smooth particle method still provides robust solutions at high Rayleigh number where grid-based methods fails.
Kum, O.
Methods Development
ISO committee and more information on standardization effects pertaining to AOCS. Methods Development Analytical Chemistry acid analysis Analytical Chemistry aocs applicants april articles atomic)FluorometryDifferential scanning calorimetry chemist chemi
The recursive Green's function method for graphene
We describe how to apply the recursive Green's function method to the computation of electronic transport properties of graphene sheets and nanoribbons in the linear response regime. This method allows for an amenable inclusion of several disorder mechanisms ... Keywords: Electronic transport, Graphene nanoribbons, Recursive Green's function method
Caio H. Lewenkopf, Eduardo R. Mucciolo
SLR methods for attached sunspaces
Solar load ratio (SLR) methods applied to sunspaces are reviewed. Procedures are described both for the 28 sunspace basic design types and for the design variations that can be accommodated within the SLR method. Emphasis is placed on aspects of design, operation, and analysis that relate to the production of both plants and heat. Issues discussed include geometry, shading of mass, temperature limits, and energy loss caused by the exfiltration of water vapor.
Jones, R.W.; McFarland, R.D.
How to Apply for ENERGY STAR® Certification
ü ü ü ü ü ü ü ü ü ü ü ü ü ü ü ü ü ü ü "How To" Series How to Apply for ENERGY STAR ® Certification Commercial buildings that earn EPA's ENERGY STAR certification perform in the top 25 percent of similar buildings nationwide, as verified by a Licensed Professional (a Professional Engineer or a Registered Architect). ENERGY STAR certified buildings use an average of 35 percent less energy and are responsible for 35 percent fewer greenhouse gas emissions than average buildings. To qualify for the ENERGY STAR, a property must achieve an ENERGY STAR score of 75 or higher on EPA's 1 - 100 scale, which compares a property's energy performance to
FY 1990 Applied Sciences Branch annual report
The Applied Sciences Branch actively supports the advancement of DOE/SERI goals for the development and implementation of the solar photovoltaic technology. The primary focus of the laboratories is to provide state-of-the-art analytical capabilities for materials and device characterization and fabrication. The branch houses a comprehensive facility which is capable of providing information on the full range of photovoltaic components. A major objective of the branch is to aggressively pursue collaborative research with other government laboratories, universities, and industrial firms for the advancement of photovoltaic technologies. Members of the branch disseminate research findings to the technical community in publications and presentations. This report contains information on surface and interface analysis, materials characterization, development, electro-optical characterization module testing and performance, surface interactions and FTIR spectroscopy.
Keyes, B.M.; Dippo, P.C. (eds.)
Applied Energy Management | Open Energy Information
Management Management Jump to: navigation, search Name Applied Energy Management Place Huntersville, North Carolina Zip 28078 Sector Efficiency, Renewable Energy Product North Carolina-based, energy efficiency and renewable energy service and construction company. Coordinates 35.409853°, -80.842716° Loading map... {"minzoom":false,"mappingservice":"googlemaps3","type":"ROADMAP","zoom":14,"types":["ROADMAP","SATELLITE","HYBRID","TERRAIN"],"geoservice":"google","maxzoom":false,"width":"600px","height":"350px","centre":false,"title":"","label":"","icon":"","visitedicon":"","lines":[],"polygons":[],"circles":[],"rectangles":[],"copycoords":false,"static":false,"wmsoverlay":"","layers":[],"controls":["pan","zoom","type","scale","streetview"],"zoomstyle":"DEFAULT","typestyle":"DEFAULT","autoinfowindows":false,"kml":[],"gkml":[],"fusiontables":[],"resizable":false,"tilt":0,"kmlrezoom":false,"poi":true,"imageoverlays":[],"markercluster":false,"searchmarkers":"","locations":[{"text":"","title":"","link":null,"lat":35.409853,"lon":-80.842716,"alt":0,"address":"","icon":"","group":"","inlineLabel":"","visitedicon":""}]}
Navigating without vision: Basic and applied research
ABSTRACT: We describe some of the results of our program of basic and applied research on navigating without vision. One basic research topic that we have studied extensively is path integration, a form of navigation in which perceived self-motion is integrated over time to obtain an estimate of current posilion and orientation. In experiments on pathway completion, one test of path integration ability, we have found that subjects who are passively guided over the outbound path without vision exhibit significant errors when attempting to return to the origin but are nevertheless sensitive to turns and segment lengths in the stimulus path. We have also found no major differences in path inlegration ability among blirid and sighted populations. A model we havc developed that attributes errors in path integration to errors in encoding the stimulus path is a good beginning toward understanding path integration performance. In otber research on path integration, in which optic flow information was manipulated in addition to the proprioceptive and vestibular information of nonvisual locomotion, we havc found that optic flow is a weak input to the path integration process. In other basic research, our studies of auditory distance perception in outdoor environments show systematic underestimation oC sound source distance. Our applied research has been concerned with developing and evaluating a navigation system for the visually impaired that uses three recent technologies: the Global Positioning System, Geographic Information Systems, and virtual acouslics. Our work shows that there is considerable promise of these three technologies in allowing visually impaired individuals to navigate and learn about unfamiliar environments without the assistance of human guides. (Optoni Vis Sci 2001;78:282-289)
Jack M. Loomis; Roberta L. Klatzky; Reginald G. Golledge
Treatment methods for geothermal brines
A survey is made of commercially available methods currently in use as well as those which might be used to prevent scaling and corrosion in geothermal brines. More emphasis is placed on scaling. Treatments are classified as inhibitors, alterants and coagulants; they are applied to control scaling and corrosion in fresh and waste geothermal brines. Recommendations for research in brine treatment are described.
Phillips, S.L.; Mathur, A.K.; Garrison, W.
STAT 4444: Applied Bayesian Statistics Spring 2011
. (2010) A Handbook of Statistical Analyses Using R, second edition, Chapman & Hall/ CRC, Boca Raton. Objectives: - Students understand fundamental differences between Bayesian and Classical inference. - Given and fundamental skills to understand scientific papers that use Bayesian methods. 1 #12;Grading: The grading
Wynne, Randolph H.
Applying HFMEA to Prevent Chemotherapy Errors
To evaluate risk and vulnerability in the chemotherapy process using a proactive risk analysis method. Healthcare failure mode and effect analysis (HFMEA) was adopted to identify potential chemotherapy process failures. A multidisciplinary team is formed ... Keywords: Chemotherapy process, Computerized physician order entry, Healthcare failure mode and effect analysis (HFMEA), Risk analysis
Chia-Hui Cheng; Chia-Jen Chou; Pa-Chun Wang; Hsi-Yen Lin; Chi-Lan Kao; Chao-Ton Su
Method for decontamination of radioactive metal surfaces
Disclosed is a method for removing radioactive contaminants from metal surfaces by applying steam containing an inorganic acid and cerium IV. Cerium IV is applied to contaminated metal surfaces by introducing cerium IV in solution into a steam spray directed at contaminated metal surfaces. Cerium IV solution is converted to an essentially atomized or vapor phase by the steam.
Bray, Lane A. (Richland, WA)
Bray, L.A.
Compressed Beamforming Applied to B-Mode Ultrasound Imaging
Emerging sonography techniques often imply increasing in the number of transducer elements involved in the imaging process. Consequently, larger amounts of data must be acquired and processed by the beamformer. The significant growth in the amounts of data effects both machinery size and power consumption. Within the classical sampling framework, state of the art systems reduce processing rates by exploiting the bandpass bandwidth of the detected signals. It has been recently shown, that a much more significant sample-rate reduction may be obtained, by treating ultrasound signals within the Finite Rate of Innovation framework. These ideas follow the spirit of Xampling, which combines classic methods from sampling theory with recent developments in Compressed Sensing. Applying such low-rate sampling schemes to individual transducer elements, which detect energy reflected from biological tissues, is limited by the noisy nature of the signals. This often results in erroneous parameter extraction, bringing forwar...
Wagner, Noam; Feuer, Arie; Friedman, Zvi
Methods and applications in computational protein design
In this thesis, we summarize our work on applications and methods for computational protein design. First, we apply computational protein design to address the problem of degradation in stored proteins. Specifically, we ...
Biddle, Jason Charles
Thin Film Deposition Method for Sensor Manufacturing
Scientists at Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL) have developed an innovative method for gas sensor manufacturing using a thin film deposition. The thin film requires very little material and can be applied in high throughput applications.
Method for Mass Production of Nanoscale Carbon Tips with Cylinder ...
A method for fabricating nanoscale carbon tips with improved shape is described. The tips have excellent mechanical ... field emission at low applied electric fields.
A New Method for Treating Wells in Reservoir Simulation.
??A new method for formulating finite difference equations for reservoir simulation has been developed. It can be applied throughout the entire simulated reservoir or to� (more)
Gessel, Gregory M 1980-
A primal-dual interior point method for nonlinear semidefinite ...
Fares, Noll and Apkarian [4] applied the sequential linear SDP method to robust control problems. Recently Kanzow, Nagel, Kato and Fukushima [7] presented a.
Systems and methods for the combinatorial synthesis of novel ...
Biomass and Biofuels; Building Energy ... the present invention provides novel masking systems and methods for applying components of target materials onto a ...
A Method for Analysis of Expert Committee Decision-Making Applied to FDA Medical Device Panels
. Nowak, J. Szamrej, and B. Latan´e, "From private attitude to public opinion: A dynamic theory of social
de Weck, Olivier L.
North and South Pacific Oceans between the 1960s and 1985�on "Saturation of the Southern Ocean CO 2 Sink Due to Recentand J. A. Kleypas (2009), Ocean acidification: the other CO
Decision support method to apply Additive Manufacturing Technologies for plastic components in the aircraft industry.
??Additive Manufacturing Technologies (AMT) are a collection of manufacturing processes driven by CAD data to produce physical models and parts by means of additive techniques.� (more)
Anderson Vicente Borille
Solar load ratio method applied to commercial building active solar system sizing
The hourly simulation procedure is the DOE-2 building energy analysis computer program. It is capable of calculating the loads and of simulating various control strategies in detail for both residential and commercial buildings and yet is computationally efficient enough to be used for extensive parametric studies. In addition, to a Building Service Hot Water (BSHW) System and a combined space heating and hot water system using liquid collectors for a commercial building analyzed previously, a space heating system using an air collector is analyzed. A series of runs is made for systems using evacuated tube collectors for comparison to flat-plate collectors, and the effects of additional system design parameters are investigated. Also, the generic collector types are characterized by standard efficiency curves, rather than by detailed collector specifications. (MHR)
Schnurr, N.M.; Hunn, B.D.; Williamson, K.D. III
AIMFAST : an alignment tool based on fringe reflection methods applied to dish concentrators.
The proper alignment of facets on a dish engine concentrated solar power system is critical to the performance of the system. These systems are generally highly concentrating to produce high temperatures for maximum thermal efficiency so there is little tolerance for poor optical alignment. Improper alignment can lead to poor performance and shortened life through excessively high flux on the receiver surfaces, imbalanced power on multicylinder engines, and intercept losses at the aperture. Alignment approaches used in the past are time consuming field operations, typically taking 4-6 h per dish with 40-80 facets on the dish. Production systems of faceted dishes will need rapid, accurate alignment implemented in a fraction of an hour. In this paper, we present an extension to our Sandia Optical Fringe Analysis Slope Technique mirror characterization system that will automatically acquire data, implement an alignment strategy, and provide real-time mirror angle corrections to actuators or labor beneath the dish. The Alignment Implementation for Manufacturing using Fringe Analysis Slope Technique (AIMFAST) has been implemented and tested at the prototype level. In this paper we present the approach used in AIMFAST to rapidly characterize the dish system and provide near-real-time adjustment updates for each facet. The implemented approach can provide adjustment updates every 5 s, suitable for manual or automated adjustment of facets on a dish assembly line.
Yellowhair, Julius; Stone, Brad (Stirling Energy Systems, Scottsdale, AZ); Myer, Brian (Appalachian State University, Boone, NC); Hunt, Kirby (Stirling Energy Systems, Scottsdale, AZ); Trapeznikov, Kirill; Andraka, Charles E.; Carlson, Jeffrey J.
Applying the b method for the rigorous development of smart card applications
Smart Card applications usually require reliability and security to avoid incorrect operation or access violation in transactions and corruption or undue access to stored information. A way of reaching these requirements is improving the quality of the ...
Bruno Gomes; David D�harbe; Anamaria Moreira; Katia Moraes
Simulation methods to estimate design power: an overview for applied research
130. Arnold et al. BMC Medical Research Methodology 2011,Arnold et al. BMC Medical Research Methodology 2011, 11:94cited. Arnold et al. BMC Medical Research Methodology 2011,
Arnold, Benjamin F; Hogan, Daniel R; Colford, John M; Hubbard, Alan E
Geospatial metadata extraction from product description document applying methods from ontology engineering
Metadata creation is a bottleneck in European Union (EU) INSPIRE Directive. Firstly the paper presents results from a conformance test conducted at Swedish Land Survey. The results of the testing show a gap between the current statuses of metadata ... Keywords: INSPIRE, Sweden, Swedish Land Survey, document annotation, geospatial metadata, metadata extraction, ontology engineering
Imad Abugessaisa
work develops an agent-based model to study the emergentbased on. Keywords: agent-based models, multiagent systems,The main purpose of the agent-based model developed in this
Berger, Luiz Marcelo; Borenstein, Denis; Balbinotto Neto, Gi�como
A comparison of taxonomy generation techniques using bibliometric methods : applied to research strategy formulation
This paper investigates the modeling of research landscapes through the automatic generation of hierarchical structures (taxonomies) comprised of terms related to a given research field. Several different taxonomy generation ...
Cami�a, Steven L
Applying the POWHEG method to top pair production and decays at the ILC.
an initial scale q�i, the probability of there being an emission next at the scale q� is given by S(q�i, q�) = ?(q�c, q�i) ?(q�c, q�) (6.6) where ?(q�c, q�) = exp [ ? ? q� q�c dq�2 q�2 ? dz ?s 2?PQQ?(0 < p t T < pT ) ] . (6.7) q�c is the lower cutoff...
Latunde-Dada, Oluseyi
The Compensation Method Applied to a One-Product Production Inventory Problem
This paper considers a one-product, one-machine production/inventory probelm. Demand requests for the product are governed by a Poisson process with demand size being an exponential random variable. The production facility ...
Graves, Stephen C.
A Spectral Deferred Correction Method Applied to the Shallow Water Equations on a Sphere
Although significant gains have been made in achieving high-order spatial accuracy in global climate modeling, less attention has been given to the impact imposed by low-order temporal discretizations. For long-time simulations, the error ...
Jun Jia; Judith C. Hill; Katherine J. Evans; George I. Fann; Mark A. Taylor
Heuristic static load-balancing algorithm applied to the fragment molecular orbital method
In the era of petascale supercomputing, the importance of load balancing is crucial. Although dynamic load balancing is widespread, it is increasingly difficult to implement effectively with thousands of processors or more, prompting a second look at ... Keywords: FMO, GAMESS, MINLP, dynamic load balancing, fragment molecular orbitals, heuristic algorithm, optimization, protein-ligand complex, quantum chemistry, static load balancing
Yuri Alexeev; Ashutosh Mahajan; Sven Leyffer; Graham Fletcher; Dmitri G. Fedorov
A spectral deferred correction method applied to the shallow water equations on a sphere
Although significant gains have been made to achieve high-order spatial accuracy in global climate modeling, less attention has been given to the impact imposed by low-order temporal discretizations. For long-time simulations, the error ...
Security control methods for CEDR
The purpose of this document is to summarize the findings of recent studies on the security problem in statistical databases and examine their applicability to the specific needs of CEDR. The document is organized as follows: In Section 2 we describe some general control methods which are available on most commercial database software. In Section 3 we provide a classification of statistical security methods. In Section 4 we analyze the type of users of CEDR and the security control methods which may be applied to each type. In Section 5 we summarize the findings of this study and recommend possible solutions.
Rotem, D.
Methods of making articles by powder metallurgy techniques are presented. An article is made by packing a metal powder into a desired shape, raising the temperature of the powder compact to a sintering temperature in the presence of a reducing gas, and alternately increasing and decreasing the pressure of the gas while the temperatume is being raised. The product has a greater density than can be achieved by sintering for the same length of time at a constant gas pressure. (AEC)
Googin, J.M.
4-D Particle Tracking Velocimetry Applied to Gas-Liquid Reactors
4-D Particle Tracking Velocimetry Applied to Gas-Liquid Reactors Michael St¨ohr12 , Christoph Garbe bubbles through space and time (4-D) in a liquid container, e.g. in a gas-liquid reactor. The method cameras looking into the gas-liquid reactor. The air bubbles are visualized by light refracted
Garbe, Christoph S.
BP neural networks combined with PLS applied to pattern recognition of Vis/NIRs
Vis/NIRs technique can be used in non-destructive measurement of the material internal quality in many fields. In this study, a mixed algorithm combined with back-propagation neural networks (BPNNs) and partial least squares (PLS) method was applied ...
Di Wu; Yong He; Yongni Shao; Shuijuan Feng
2010 Special Issue: Applying machine learning to infant interaction: The development is in the details
The face-to-face interactions of infants and their parents are a model system in which critical communicative abilities emerge. We apply machine learning methods to explore the predictability of infant and mother behavior during interaction with an eye ... Keywords: Early interaction, Intentional communication, Machine learning, Modeling, Social cognition
Daniel M. Messinger; Paul Ruvolo; Naomi V. Ekas; Alan Fogel
Time-lapse electrical resistivity tomography applied to cave sustainability (Barbados) and groundwater exploration (Saint Lucia)
In this work we apply the method of two-dimensional time-lapse electrical resistivity tomography (2D time-lapse ERT) for two different problems. In the first problem, we monitor the structural stability of the roof of the ...
Agramakova, Yulia
Supercomputing applications to the numerical modeling of industrial and applied mathematics problems
Present and future supercomputers offer many opportunities and advantages to attack complex and demanding industrial and applied mathematical problems, but provide also new challenges. In the Peta-Flops regime, these ... Keywords: Fault-tolerance, Monte Carlo methods, Parallel computing, Scalability, Supercomputers, Supercomputing
Juan A. Acebr�n; Renato Spigler
Nonlinear Krylov acceleration applied to a discrete ordinates formulation of the k-eigenvalue problem
We compare a variant of Anderson Mixing with the Jacobian-Free Newton-Krylov and Broyden methods applied to an instance of the k-eigenvalue formulation of the linear Boltzmann transport equation. We present evidence that one variant of Anderson Mixing ... Keywords: Anderson mixing, Boltzmann equation, Boltzmann k-eigenvalue problem, Broyden, JFNK
Matthew T. Calef; Erin D. Fichtl; James S. Warsa; Markus Berndt; Neil N. Carlson
Operator splitting approach applied to oscillatory flow and heat transfer in a tube
The method of operator splitting is applied to an advection-diffusion model as it occurs in a pulse tube. Firstly, the governing equations of the simplified model are studied and the mathematical description is derived. Then the splitting approach is ... Keywords: 35L65, 65M06, 80A20, Domain decomposition, Operator splitting, Pulse tube, Recuperator, Taylor dispersion
R. Widura; M. Lehn; K. Muralidhar; R. Scherer
Profiling of Microbial Population Profiling of Microbial Population T-RFLP offers a reproducible way to rapidly describe population structures based upon sequence length polymorphisms in rapidly evolving regions of small subunit rRNAs (30). In a typical experiment, one or both primers in a PCR amplification are derivatized with a fluorescent ligand at the 5' terminus. Only the terminal fragments are labeled in a restriction digest of the PCR products, and these can be re-solved on a DNA sequencing gel. This method has been used recently to characterize the microbial population structure in sediments (4, 54). We will use T-RFLP mapping to refine our understanding of the variability of micro-bial populations at relatively high spatial resolution along gradients of varying contaminant and site
Proceedings of the 2011 ACM Symposium on Applied Computing
Welcome to the 26th International Symposium on Applied Computing (SAC 2011). For the past 25 years, SAC has become a major international venue for computing researchers and applied practitioners to convene and share ideas on recent developments in a ...
William Chu; W. Eric Wong; Mathew J. Palakal; Chih-Cheng Hung
Roadmap: Applied Engineering Manufacturing Systems Bachelor of Science
Roadmap: Applied Engineering Manufacturing Systems Bachelor of Science [AT 15000 Introduction to Human Communication 3 Fulfills Kent Core Additional Kent Core Requirement 3 See #12;Roadmap: Applied Engineering Manufacturing Systems Bachelor of Science [AT
Sheridan, Scott
Applied Science and Technology Task Order Fiscal Year 2009 Year...
09 Year-End Summary Report Applied Science and Technology Task Order Fiscal Year 2009 Year-End Summary Report Applied Science and Technology Task Order Fiscal Year 2009 Year-End...
Applied Science and Technology Task Order Fiscal Year 2010 Year...
0 Year-End Summary Report Applied Science and Technology Task Order Fiscal Year 2010 Year-End Summary Report Applied Science and Technology Task Order Fiscal Year 2010 Year-End...
Applied Science and Technology Task Order Fiscal Year 2011 Year...
1 Year-End Summary Report Applied Science and Technology Task Order Fiscal Year 2011 Year-End Summary Report Applied Science and Technology Task Order Fiscal Year 2011 Year-End...
Applied Science and Technology Task Order Fiscal Year 2008 Year...
8 Year-End Summary Report Applied Science and Technology Task Order Fiscal Year 2008 Year-End Summary Report Applied Science and Technology Task Order Fiscal Year 2008 Year-End...
Open Solicitations and How to Apply: the Loan Guarantee Program...
Open Solicitations and How to Apply: the Loan Guarantee Program Invites You to a Free Webinar Open Solicitations and How to Apply: the Loan Guarantee Program Invites You to a Free...
Proceedings of the 2010 ACM Symposium on Applied Computing
Welcome to the 25th International Symposium on Applied Computing (SAC 2010). For the past 24 years, SAC has become a major international venue for computing researchers and applied practitioners to convene and share ideas on recent developments in a ...
Sung Y. Shin; Sascha Ossowski; Michael Schumacher; Mathew J. Palakal; Chih-Cheng Hung
DOE - Office of Legacy Management -- Case School of Applied Science...
Office of Legacy Management (LM)
Case School of Applied Science Ohio State University - OH 0-01 FUSRAP Considered Sites Site: Case School of Applied Science, Ohio State University (OH.0-01 ) Eliminated from...
applies only for gradient descent methods and does not show that the O(1/N) term is tight for all first-order methods. Finally, observe that we can use different�...
A New Method for Exploring Coupled Land�Atmosphere Dynamics
This paper proposes a new method for investigating coupled land�atmosphere interactions. The method is to apply an empirical correction technique to distinct components of a model and then examine differences between forecasts of the empirically ...
Timothy DelSole; Mei Zhao; Paul Dirmeyer
Global Datasets of Rooting Zone Depth Inferred from Inverse Methods
Two inverse methods are applied to a land surface model to infer global patterns of the hydrologically active depth of the vegetation's rooting zone. The first method is based on the assumption that vegetation is optimally adapted to its ...
Axel Kleidon
Combined Penalty Multiplier Optimization Methods to Enforce Integral Invariants Conservation
An augmented Lagrangian multiplier-penalty method is applied for the first time to solving the problem of enforcing simultaneous conservation of the nonlinear integral invariants of the shallow water equations on a limited-area domain. The method ...
I. M. Navon; R. de Villiers
WESKEM, LLC's Environmental, Safety and Health (ES&H) Department had previously assessed that a lack of consistency, poor communication and using antiquated communication tools could result in varying operating practices, as well as a failure to capture and disseminate appropriate Integrated Safety Management (ISM) information. To address these issues, the ES&H Department established an Activity Hazard Review (AHR)/Activity Hazard Analysis (AHA) process for systematically identifying, assessing, and controlling hazards associated with project work activities during work planning and execution. Depending on the scope of a project, information from field walkdowns and table-top meetings are collected on an AHR form. The AHA then documents the potential failure and consequence scenarios for a particular hazard. Also, the AHA recommends whether the type of mitigation appears appropriate or whether additional controls should be implemented. Since the application is web based, the information is captured into a single system and organized according to the >200 work activities already recorded in the database. Using the streamlined AHA method improved cycle time from over four hours to an average of one hour, allowing more time to analyze unique hazards and develop appropriate controls. Also, the enhanced configuration control created a readily available AHA library to research and utilize along with standardizing hazard analysis and control selection across four separate work sites located in Kentucky and Tennessee. The AHR/AHA system provides an applied example of how the ISM concept evolved into a standardized field-deployed tool yielding considerable efficiency gains in project planning and resource utilization. Employee safety is preserved through detailed planning that now requires only a portion of the time previously necessary. The available resources can then be applied to implementing appropriate engineering, administrative and personal protective equipment controls in the field.
Potts, T. Todd; Hylko, James M.; Douglas, Terence A.
Dixson and Fu Receive NIST Applied Research Award
Dixson and Fu Receive NIST Applied Research Award. For Immediate Release: December 1, 1999. *. Bookmark and Share. ...
Materials Research Applied to National Needs (MARANN) in Honor ...
Jul 31, 2012 ... About this Symposium. Meeting, 2013 TMS Annual Meeting & Exhibition. Symposium, Materials Research Applied to National Needs�...
APPLI ATIONS & INDUSTRIES ENEFITS Pulsed Power Oil Exploration Capacitors Refer to SD # 12119 Thermistors Transducers Military & Defense Automotive
PHOTOGRAMMETRIC ENGINEERING & REMOTE SENSING 1 ADVISER: Immersive Scientific Visualization Applied
be applied to the terrain (Figure 2b). A custom pixel shader was integrated with ROAM to render the dynamic
Head III, James William
CX-000147: Categorical Exclusion Determination | Department of...
Categorical Exclusion Determination Galloway's Rooftop Heating, Ventilating, and Air Conditioning Unit Replacement, Boiler Replacement, Lighting Upgrade CX(s) Applied:...
CX-006453: Categorical Exclusion Determination | Department of...
Categorical Exclusion Determination CX-006453: Categorical Exclusion Determination Geothermal Incentive Program - Matunaliec Residence geothermal (Deercliff Road) CX(s) Applied:...
ISHED1: Applying the LEM Methodology to Heat Exchanger Design
ISHED1: Applying the LEM Methodology to Heat Exchanger Design Kenneth A. Kaufman Ryszard S. Michalski MLI 00-2 #12;2 ISHED1: APPLYING THE LEM METHODOLOGY TO HEAT EXCHANGER DESIGN Kenneth A. Kaufman-2 January 2000 #12;ISHED1: APPLYING THE LEM METHODOLOGY TO HEAT EXCHANGER DESIGN Abstract Evolutionary
Michalski, Ryszard S.
Casting methods
A casting device includes a covered crucible having a top opening and a bottom orifice, a lid covering the top opening, a stopper rod sealing the bottom orifice, and a reusable mold having at least one chamber, a top end of the chamber being open to and positioned below the bottom orifice and a vacuum tap into the chamber being below the top end of the chamber. A casting method includes charging a crucible with a solid material and covering the crucible, heating the crucible, melting the material, evacuating a chamber of a mold to less than 1 atm absolute through a vacuum tap into the chamber, draining the melted material into the evacuated chamber, solidifying the material in the chamber, and removing the solidified material from the chamber without damaging the chamber.
Marsden, Kenneth C.; Meyer, Mitchell K.; Grover, Blair K.; Fielding, Randall S.; Wolfensberger, Billy W.
A semi-automatic method is described for the weld joining of pipes and fittings which utilizes the inert gasshielded consumable electrode electric arc welding technique, comprising laying down the root pass at a first peripheral velocity and thereafter laying down the filler passes over the root pass necessary to complete the weld by revolving the pipes and fittings at a second peripheral velocity different from the first peripheral velocity, maintaining the welding head in a fixed position as to the specific direction of revolution, while the longitudinal axis of the welding head is disposed angularly in the direction of revolution at amounts between twenty minutas and about four degrees from the first position.
Cornell, A.A.; Dunbar, J.V.; Ruffner, J.H.
Applying Innovation System Concept in Agricultural Research for
Applying Innovation System Concept in Agricultural Research for Applying Innovation System Concept in Agricultural Research for Development: A learning module Jump to: navigation, search Tool Summary Name: Applying Innovation System Concept in Agricultural Research for Development: A learning module Agency/Company /Organization: International Livestock Research Institute Sector: Land Focus Area: Agriculture Topics: Policies/deployment programs Resource Type: Training materials Website: mahider.ilri.org/bitstream/10568/167/1/Innovation_System_Agric_LM.pdf Applying Innovation System Concept in Agricultural Research for Development: A learning module Screenshot References: Applying Innovation System Concept in Agricultural Research for Development: A learning module[1] Preface "Sustained agricultural growth requires, among others, increased
Design methods for ethical persuasive computing
Value Sensitive Design and Participatory Design are two methodological frameworks that account for ethical issues throughout the process of technology design. Through analysis and case studies, this paper argues that such methods should be applied to ... Keywords: design methods, participatory design, persuasive technology, value sensitive design
Janet Davis
Categorical Exclusion (CX) Determinations By Date | Department of Energy
2, 2010 2, 2010 CX-006104: Categorical Exclusion Determination California-City-Temecula CX(s) Applied: A1, A9, A11, B1.32, B2.5, B5.1 Date: 03/12/2010 Location(s): Temecula, California Office(s): Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy March 12, 2010 CX-001181: Categorical Exclusion Determination Santiam Substation Renovation CX(s) Applied: B1.16 Date: 03/12/2010 Location(s): Linn County, Oregon Office(s): Bonneville Power Administration March 12, 2010 CX-001147: Categorical Exclusion Determination Implementation of Process Simulation Tools and Temperature Control Methods for Metal Oxide Chemical Vapor Deposition Growth CX(s) Applied: B3.6 Date: 03/12/2010 Location(s): Somerset, New Jersey Office(s): Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy, National Energy Technology Laboratory
Categorical Exclusion Determinations: Golden Field Office | Department of
14, 2012 14, 2012 CX-008997: Categorical Exclusion Determination Next Generation Solar Collectors for CSP CX(s) Applied: B3.6, B5.17 Date: 08/14/2012 Location(s): Minnesota Offices(s): Golden Field Office August 14, 2012 CX-009026: Categorical Exclusion Determination "A New Method for Low-cost Production of Titanium Alloys for Reducing Energy Consumption of Mechanical Systems CX(s) Applied: A9, B3.6 Date: 08/14/2012 Location(s): Utah Offices(s): Golden Field Office" August 14, 2012 CX-008987: Categorical Exclusion Determination Achieving Regional Energy Efficiency Potential in the Midwest CX(s) Applied: A9, A11 Date: 08/14/2012 Location(s): Illinois Offices(s): Golden Field Office August 13, 2012 CX-009008: Categorical Exclusion Determination Recovery Act State Energy Program Award for the State of Ohio - Revolving
7, 2010 7, 2010 CX-002306: Categorical Exclusion Determination Developing a Novel Method of Cleaning and Dewatering Fine Coal CX(s) Applied: B3.6 Date: 05/17/2010 Location(s): Blacksburg, Virginia Office(s): Fossil Energy, National Energy Technology Laboratory May 17, 2010 CX-002303: Categorical Exclusion Determination Center for Renewable Energy Science and Technology (CREST) CX(s) Applied: B3.6, A11 Date: 05/17/2010 Location(s): Arlington, Texas Office(s): Fossil Energy, National Energy Technology Laboratory May 17, 2010 CX-002302: Categorical Exclusion Determination Competitive Renewable Grants Program - Central Electric Power Cooperative Solar Thermal CX(s) Applied: A9, B5.1 Date: 05/17/2010 Location(s): South Carolina Office(s): Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy, National Energy
Categorical Exclusion Determinations: National Energy Technology Laboratory
21, 2013 21, 2013 CX-010780: Categorical Exclusion Determination Advanced Analytical Methods for Air and Stray Gas Emissions and Produced Brine Characterization CX(s) Applied: A9, A11, B3.6 Date: 08/21/2013 Location(s): Oklahoma Offices(s): National Energy Technology Laboratory August 21, 2013 CX-010782: Categorical Exclusion Determination A Geomechanical Model for Gas Shales Based on Integration of Stress CX(s) Applied: A9 Date: 08/21/2013 Location(s): Texas Offices(s): National Energy Technology Laboratory August 20, 2013 CX-010783: Categorical Exclusion Determination Isothermal Compressed Air Energy Storage (ICAES) to Support Renewable Energy Integration - Phase Three CX(s) Applied: B3.6, B5.1 Date: 08/20/2013 Location(s): New Hampshire Offices(s): National Energy Technology Laboratory
Categorical Exclusion Determinations: Fossil Energy | Department of Energy
May 17, 2010 May 17, 2010 CX-002306: Categorical Exclusion Determination Developing a Novel Method of Cleaning and Dewatering Fine Coal CX(s) Applied: B3.6 Date: 05/17/2010 Location(s): Blacksburg, Virginia Office(s): Fossil Energy, National Energy Technology Laboratory May 17, 2010 CX-002303: Categorical Exclusion Determination Center for Renewable Energy Science and Technology (CREST) CX(s) Applied: B3.6, A11 Date: 05/17/2010 Location(s): Arlington, Texas Office(s): Fossil Energy, National Energy Technology Laboratory May 13, 2010 CX-002247: Categorical Exclusion Determination Alaska Rural Energy Conference CX(s) Applied: A9 Date: 05/13/2010 Location(s): Fairbanks, Alaska Office(s): Fossil Energy, National Energy Technology Laboratory May 13, 2010 CX-002246: Categorical Exclusion Determination
Categorical Exclusion Determinations: American Recovery and Reinvestment
12, 2010 12, 2010 CX-006423: Categorical Exclusion Determination North Carolina-City-High Point CX(s) Applied: A1, A9, A11, B2.5, B5.1 Date: 03/12/2010 Location(s): High Point, North Carolina Office(s): Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy March 12, 2010 CX-006104: Categorical Exclusion Determination California-City-Temecula CX(s) Applied: A1, A9, A11, B1.32, B2.5, B5.1 Date: 03/12/2010 Location(s): Temecula, California Office(s): Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy March 12, 2010 CX-001181: Categorical Exclusion Determination Santiam Substation Renovation CX(s) Applied: B1.16 Date: 03/12/2010 Location(s): Linn County, Oregon Office(s): Bonneville Power Administration March 12, 2010 CX-001147: Categorical Exclusion Determination Implementation of Process Simulation Tools and Temperature Control Methods
September 15, 2011 September 15, 2011 CX-006800: Categorical Exclusion Determination Solar Grade Silicon from Agricultural Byproducts CX(s) Applied: B3.6 Date: 09/15/2011 Location(s): Ann Arbor, Michigan Office(s): Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy, Golden Field Office September 13, 2011 CX-006798: Categorical Exclusion Determination Energy Efficiency and Conservation Block Grant Program: Activity 4 - Government Building Demonstration Projects CX(s) Applied: B5.1 Date: 09/13/2011 Location(s): Louisville, Kentucky Office(s): Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy, Golden Field Office September 9, 2011 CX-006807: Categorical Exclusion Determination Energy Production with Innovative Methods of Geothermal Heat Recovery CX(s) Applied: A9 Date: 09/09/2011 Location(s): Texas Office(s): Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy, Golden Field Office
19, 2013 19, 2013 CX-010614: Categorical Exclusion Determination Development of Criteria for Flashback Propensity in Jet Flames for High H2 Content and Natural Gas Fuels CX(s) Applied: A1, A9, B3.6 Date: 07/19/2013 Location(s): California Offices(s): National Energy Technology Laboratory July 18, 2013 CX-010854: Categorical Exclusion Determination 906-T Air Stripper Dismantle and Removal CX(s) Applied: B1.23 Date: 07/18/2013 Location(s): South Carolina Offices(s): Savannah River Operations Office July 18, 2013 CX-010853: Categorical Exclusion Determination Analytical Methods for Radiochemical Measurements CX(s) Applied: B3.6 Date: 07/18/2013 Location(s): South Carolina Offices(s): Savannah River Operations Office July 18, 2013 CX-010852: Categorical Exclusion Determination
9, 2013 9, 2013 CX-009922: Categorical Exclusion Determination Fuel Cell Powered Airport Ground Support Equipment Deployment CX(s) Applied: A9, B5.1, B5.22 Date: 01/29/2013 Location(s): New York Offices(s): Golden Field Office January 29, 2013 CX-009913: Categorical Exclusion Determination Program year 2012 State Energy Program Formula Grants CX(s) Applied: A9, B5.1 Date: 01/29/2013 Location(s): Indiana Offices(s): Golden Field Office January 29, 2013 CX-010016: Categorical Exclusion Determination Energy Frontiers Research Center - Nanoscale Actinide Materials CX(s) Applied: B3.6 Date: 01/29/2013 Location(s): South Carolina Offices(s): Savannah River Operations Office January 29, 2013 CX-009853: Categorical Exclusion Determination Development of Methods to Prohibit and Remediate Loss of Annular Isolation
Categorical Exclusion Determinations: Savannah River Operations Office |
February 24, 2011 February 24, 2011 CX-005504: Categorical Exclusion Determination Analytical Methods for Radiochemical Measurements CX(s) Applied: B3.6 Date: 02/24/2011 Location(s): Aiken, South Carolina Office(s): Environmental Management, Savannah River Operations Office February 24, 2011 CX-005503: Categorical Exclusion Determination Drain Line Replacement West of 735-A CX(s) Applied: B1.3 Date: 02/24/2011 Location(s): Aiken, South Carolina Office(s): Environmental Management, Savannah River Operations Office February 24, 2011 CX-005502: Categorical Exclusion Determination Implement Savannah River National Laboratory Defense Nuclear Facilities Safety Board 2004-2 Gap Closure Activity CX(s) Applied: B2.3 Date: 02/24/2011 Location(s): Aiken, South Carolina Office(s): Environmental Management, Savannah River Operations Office
14, 2011 14, 2011 CX-005037: Categorical Exclusion Determination Field Test of Carbon Dioxide-Methane Method for Production of Gas Hydrate CX(s) Applied: B3.7 Date: 01/14/2011 Location(s): North Slope Borough, Alaska Office(s): Fossil Energy, National Energy Technology Laboratory January 13, 2011 CX-004991: Categorical Exclusion Determination Ohio Advanced Transportation Partnership (OATP) - Electric Vehicle Charging Infrastructure Installation CX(s) Applied: B5.1 Date: 01/13/2011 Location(s): Hamilton, Ohio Office(s): Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy, National Energy Technology Laboratory January 13, 2011 CX-004990: Categorical Exclusion Determination City of Cerritos, Photovoltaic System at the Cerritos Corporate Yard CX(s) Applied: B5.1 Date: 01/13/2011 Location(s): Cerritos, California
23, 2013 23, 2013 CX-010920: Categorical Exclusion Determination Advanced Catalytic Solvent for Carbon Dioxide (CO2) Capture CX(s) Applied: A9 Date: 09/23/2013 Location(s): Pennsylvania Offices(s): National Energy Technology Laboratory September 20, 2013 CX-010931: Categorical Exclusion Determination Commercial Scale Carbon Dioxide (CO2) Injection and Optimization of Storage Capacity in the Southeastern United States CX(s) Applied: A9, B3.6 Date: 09/20/2013 Location(s): Oklahoma Offices(s): National Energy Technology Laboratory September 20, 2013 CX-010930: Categorical Exclusion Determination Advanced Analytical Methods for Air and Stray Gas Emissions and Produced Brine Characterization CX(s) Applied: A9, B3.1 Date: 09/20/2013 Location(s): Pennsylvania Offices(s): National Energy Technology Laboratory
Categorical Exclusion Determinations: Washington | Department of Energy
January 7, 2013 January 7, 2013 CX-009785: Categorical Exclusion Determination Roosevelt Radio Station Emergency Generator Removal and Replacement CX(s) Applied: B1.3 Date: 01/07/2013 Location(s): Washington Offices(s): Bonneville Power Administration January 3, 2013 CX-010563: Categorical Exclusion Determination Pacific Northwest National Laboratory- Non-Wire Methods for Transmission Congestion Management Through Predictive Simulation and Optimization CX(s) Applied: B3.6 Date: 01/03/2013 Location(s): Washington, North Carolina, Illinois, Oregon Offices(s): Advanced Research Projects Agency-Energy December 27, 2012 CX-009699: Categorical Exclusion Determination Continuation of Yakama Nation Sturgeon Management Project CX(s) Applied: B1.20 Date: 12/27/2012 Location(s): Washington, Washington
Categorical Exclusion Determinations: Pennsylvania | Department of Energy
June 13, 2012 June 13, 2012 CX-008818: Categorical Exclusion Determination Utility Corridor Extension CX(s) Applied: B4.7, B4.11, B5.2, B5.5 Date: 06/13/2012 Location(s): Pennsylvania Offices(s): Naval Nuclear Propulsion Program, Bettis Site May 25, 2012 CX-008265: Categorical Exclusion Determination Sorbent, Catalyst, Photochemical - Analytical Methods Development Laboratory CX(s) Applied: B3.6 Date: 05/25/2012 Location(s): Pennsylvania Offices(s): National Energy Technology Laboratory May 23, 2012 CX-008534: Categorical Exclusion Determination Peter Wentz Geothermal CX(s) Applied: B5.19 Date: 05/23/2012 Location(s): Pennsylvania Offices(s): Golden Field Office May 22, 2012 CX-008267: Categorical Exclusion Determination 29th Annual International Pittsburgh Coal Conference at the David L.
2, 2010 2, 2010 CX-001181: Categorical Exclusion Determination Santiam Substation Renovation CX(s) Applied: B1.16 Date: 03/12/2010 Location(s): Linn County, Oregon Office(s): Bonneville Power Administration March 12, 2010 CX-001147: Categorical Exclusion Determination Implementation of Process Simulation Tools and Temperature Control Methods for Metal Oxide Chemical Vapor Deposition Growth CX(s) Applied: B3.6 Date: 03/12/2010 Location(s): Somerset, New Jersey Office(s): Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy, National Energy Technology Laboratory March 12, 2010 CX-001182: Categorical Exclusion Determination Access Road Improvement Project for Structure 12/1 of the Snoking Tap to Echo Lake-Monroe Number 1 Transmission Line CX(s) Applied: B1.13 Date: 03/12/2010 Location(s): Snohomish, Washington
FE Categorical Exclusions | Department of Energy
7, 2010 7, 2010 CX-002306: Categorical Exclusion Determination Developing a Novel Method of Cleaning and Dewatering Fine Coal CX(s) Applied: B3.6 Date: 05/17/2010 Location(s): Blacksburg, Virginia Office(s): Fossil Energy, National Energy Technology Laboratory May 17, 2010 CX-002303: Categorical Exclusion Determination Center for Renewable Energy Science and Technology (CREST) CX(s) Applied: B3.6, A11 Date: 05/17/2010 Location(s): Arlington, Texas Office(s): Fossil Energy, National Energy Technology Laboratory May 13, 2010 CX-002247: Categorical Exclusion Determination Alaska Rural Energy Conference CX(s) Applied: A9 Date: 05/13/2010 Location(s): Fairbanks, Alaska Office(s): Fossil Energy, National Energy Technology Laboratory May 13, 2010 CX-002246: Categorical Exclusion Determination
Categorical Exclusion Determinations: Environmental Management | Department
9, 2011 9, 2011 CX-005865: Categorical Exclusion Determination Laboratory Tests in Support of Disodium Silicate Base Amendment CX(s) Applied: B3.6 Date: 03/09/2011 Location(s): Aiken, South Carolina Office(s): Environmental Management, Savannah River Operations Office March 8, 2011 CX-005870: Categorical Exclusion Determination Titration Analysis Using the Radiometer Analytical TIM870 Titration Manager with Autosampler CX(s) Applied: B3.6 Date: 03/08/2011 Location(s): Aiken, South Carolina Office(s): Environmental Management, Savannah River Operations Office March 8, 2011 CX-005869: Categorical Exclusion Determination Waste Analysis Characterization Methods in the Analytical Development Wet Chemistry Lab CX(s) Applied: B3.6 Date: 03/08/2011 Location(s): Aiken, South Carolina
9, 2012 9, 2012 CX-008639: Categorical Exclusion Determination Establish Laydown Yard East of 281-3F CX(s) Applied: B1.15 Date: 05/29/2012 Location(s): South Carolina Offices(s): Savannah River Operations Office May 29, 2012 CX-008638: Categorical Exclusion Determination Excavate to Repair Underground Domestic Water Leak between Tanks 5 and 7 CX(s) Applied: B1.3 Date: 05/29/2012 Location(s): South Carolina Offices(s): Savannah River Operations Office May 29, 2012 CX-008637: Categorical Exclusion Determination Operation and Maintenance of Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry Method in 773, B142 CX(s) Applied: B3.6 Date: 05/29/2012 Location(s): South Carolina Offices(s): Savannah River Operations Office May 29, 2012 CX-008636: Categorical Exclusion Determination Analysis of Organic Species by Gas Chromatography (GC) and Gas
0, 2012 0, 2012 CX-008932: Categorical Exclusion Determination Building 29-31 Internal Electrical Upgrades CX(s) Applied: B2.1, B2.5, B4.6 Date: 08/20/2012 Location(s): Oregon Offices(s): National Energy Technology Laboratory August 20, 2012 CX-009031: Categorical Exclusion Determination Innovative Manufacturing Process for Improving the Erosion/Corrosion Resistance of Power Plant Components via Powder Metallurgy & Hot Isostatic Processing Methods - Electric Power Research Institute CX(s) Applied: B3.6 Date: 08/20/2012 Location(s): CX: none Offices(s): Nuclear Energy August 20, 2012 CX-009030: Categorical Exclusion Determination Study of Intermetallic Nanostructures for Light-water Reactor Materials - Regents of the University of California CX(s) Applied: B3.6 Date: 08/20/2012
Categorical Exclusion Determinations: Texas | Department of Energy
January 29, 2013 January 29, 2013 CX-009851: Categorical Exclusion Determination Development of Methods to Prohibit and Remediate Loss of Annular Isolation in Shale Gas Wells CX(s) Applied: A9, A11, B3.6 Date: 01/29/2013 Location(s): Texas Offices(s): National Energy Technology Laboratory January 22, 2013 CX-009854: Categorical Exclusion Determination Induced Seismicity/Fluid Injection: Development of Strategies to Manage Fluid Disposal in Shale Plays CX(s) Applied: A9, A11 Date: 01/22/2013 Location(s): Texas Offices(s): National Energy Technology Laboratory January 14, 2013 CX-009857: Categorical Exclusion Determination Seismic Stimulation for Enhanced Oil Recovery CX(s) Applied: A9, A11, B3.6, B3.7 Date: 01/14/2013 Location(s): Texas Offices(s): National Energy Technology Laboratory
Categorical Exclusion Determinations: B3.6 | Department of Energy
31, 2012 31, 2012 CX-008560: Categorical Exclusion Determination Small Scale Electrical Power Generation from Heat Co-produced in Geothermal Fluids CX(s) Applied: A9, B3.6, B5.2, B5.15 Date: 05/31/2012 Location(s): Nevada Offices(s): Golden Field Office May 29, 2012 CX-008637: Categorical Exclusion Determination Operation and Maintenance of Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry Method in 773, B142 CX(s) Applied: B3.6 Date: 05/29/2012 Location(s): South Carolina Offices(s): Savannah River Operations Office May 29, 2012 CX-008636: Categorical Exclusion Determination Analysis of Organic Species by Gas Chromatography (GC) and Gas Chromatography/Mass Spectrometry (GC/MS) CX(s) Applied: B3.6 Date: 05/29/2012 Location(s): South Carolina Offices(s): Savannah River Operations Office
13, 2010 13, 2010 CX-003344: Categorical Exclusion Determination Energy Systems Integration Facility Subsurface Exploration Program for Geothermal Potential; National Renewable Energy Laboratory Tracking Number 10-037 CX(s) Applied: A9, B3.1, B3.6 Date: 08/13/2010 Location(s): Golden, Colorado Office(s): Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy, Golden Field Office August 13, 2010 CX-003342: Categorical Exclusion Determination High Temperature, Low Relative Humidity Polymer-Type Membranes CX(s) Applied: A9, B3.6 Date: 08/13/2010 Location(s): Arizona Office(s): Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy, Golden Field Office August 13, 2010 CX-004925: Categorical Exclusion Determination Material Methods - Phononic Heat Pump CX(s) Applied: B3.6 Date: 08/13/2010 Location(s): Irvine, California
Categorical Exclusion Determinations: New York | Department of Energy
January 15, 2010 January 15, 2010 CX-000845: Categorical Exclusion Determination 25A2445 - Ammonothermal Bulk Gallium Nitride (GaN) Crystal Growth for Energy Efficient Lighting CX(s) Applied: B3.6 Date: 01/15/2010 Location(s): New York Office(s): Advanced Research Projects Agency - Energy December 29, 2009 CX-000273: Categorical Exclusion Determination Pressure Sensor and Telemetry Methods for Measurement while Drilling in Geothermal Wells CX(s) Applied: A9, B3.6 Date: 12/29/2009 Location(s): New York Office(s): Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy, Golden Field Office December 21, 2009 CX-001281: Categorical Exclusion Determination Hire Experts, Lighting Retrofits, and Install Solar Lights CX(s) Applied: A9, B5.1 Date: 12/21/2009 Location(s): Suffolk, New York Office(s): Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy
4, 2012 4, 2012 CX-009062: Categorical Exclusion Determination Dismantle and Remove Low Level Waste Loading Station, Building 735-A CX(s) Applied: B1.23 Date: 07/24/2012 Location(s): South Carolina Offices(s): Savannah River Operations Office July 24, 2012 CX-009061: Categorical Exclusion Determination Analytical Development Wet Chemistry Methods CX(s) Applied: B3.6 Date: 07/24/2012 Location(s): South Carolina Offices(s): Savannah River Operations Office July 24, 2012 CX-008603: Categorical Exclusion Determination South Dakota Program year 2012 State Energy Plan CX(s) Applied: A9, A11 Date: 07/24/2012 Location(s): South Dakota Offices(s): Golden Field Office July 24, 2012 CX-008594: Categorical Exclusion Determination Idaho Program Year 2012 State Energy Program Formula Grants
Vehicle Technologies Office: Lightweight Materials Long-Term Applied
Long-Term Applied Research: Magnesium and Carbon Fiber to someone by E-mail Long-Term Applied Research: Magnesium and Carbon Fiber to someone by E-mail Share Vehicle Technologies Office: Lightweight Materials Long-Term Applied Research: Magnesium and Carbon Fiber on Facebook Tweet about Vehicle Technologies Office: Lightweight Materials Long-Term Applied Research: Magnesium and Carbon Fiber on Twitter Bookmark Vehicle Technologies Office: Lightweight Materials Long-Term Applied Research: Magnesium and Carbon Fiber on Google Bookmark Vehicle Technologies Office: Lightweight Materials Long-Term Applied Research: Magnesium and Carbon Fiber on Delicious Rank Vehicle Technologies Office: Lightweight Materials Long-Term Applied Research: Magnesium and Carbon Fiber on Digg Find More places to share Vehicle Technologies Office: Lightweight
A Bidirectional Coupling Procedure Applied to Multiscale Respiratory Modeling
In this study, we present a novel multiscale computational framework for efficiently linking multiple lower-dimensional models describing the distal lung mechanics to imaging-based 3D computational fluid dynamics (CFD) models of the upper pulmonary airways in order to incorporate physiologically appropriate outlet boundary conditions. The framework is an extension of the Modified Newton�s Method with nonlinear Krylov accelerator developed by Carlson and Miller [1, 2, 3]. Our extensions include the retention of subspace information over multiple timesteps, and a special correction at the end of a timestep that allows for corrections to be accepted with verified low residual with as little as a single residual evaluation per timestep on average. In the case of a single residual evaluation per timestep, the method has zero additional computational cost compared to uncoupled or unidirectionally coupled simulations. We expect these enhancements to be generally applicable to other multiscale coupling applications where timestepping occurs. In addition we have developed a �pressure-drop� residual which allows for stable coupling of flows between a 3D incompressible CFD application and another (lower-dimensional) fluid system. We expect this residual to also be useful for coupling non-respiratory incompressible fluid applications, such as multiscale simulations involving blood flow. The lower-dimensional models that are considered in this study are sets of simple ordinary differential equations (ODEs) representing the compliant mechanics of symmetric human pulmonary airway trees. To validate the method, we compare the predictions of hybrid CFD-ODE models against an ODE-only model of pulmonary airflow in an idealized geometry. Subsequently, we couple multiple sets of ODEs describing the distal lung to an imaging-based human lung geometry. Boundary conditions in these models consist of atmospheric pressure at the mouth and intrapleural pressure applied to the multiple sets of ODEs. In both the simplified geometry and in the imaging-based geometry, the performance of the method was comparable to that of monolithic schemes, in most cases requiring only a single CFD evaluation per time step. Thus, this new accelerator allows us to begin combining pulmonary CFD models with lower-dimensional models of pulmonary mechanics with little computational overhead. Moreover, because the CFD and lower-dimensional models are totally separate, this framework affords great flexibility in terms of the type and breadth of the adopted lower-dimensional model, allowing the biomedical researcher to appropriately focus on model design. Research funded by the National Heart Lung and Blood Institute Award 1RO1HL073598.
Kuprat, Andrew P.; Kabilan, Senthil; Carson, James P.; Corley, Richard A.; Einstein, Daniel R.
Method for controlling brazing
A method for making a braze joint across a discontinuity in a work piece using alternating current. A filler metal is pre-placed at a location sufficiently close to the discontinuity such that, when an alternating current is applied across a work piece to heat the work piece and melt the filler metal, the filler metal is drawn into the discontinuity. The alternating current is maintained for a set residence time, generally less than 10 seconds and more particularly less than 3 seconds. The alternating current is then altered, generally by reducing the current and/or voltage such that the filler metal can solidify to form a braze joint of desired quality and thickness.
Hosking, F. Michael (Albuquerque, NM); Hall, Aaron C. (Albuquerque, NM); Givler, Richard C. (Albuquerque, NM); Walker, Charles A. (Albuquerque, NM)
Sensitivity and uncertainty analysis applied to the JHR reactivity prediction
The on-going AMMON program in EOLE reactor at CEA Cadarache (France) provides experimental results to qualify the HORUS-3D/N neutronics calculation scheme used for the design and safety studies of the new Material Testing Jules Horowitz Reactor (JHR). This paper presents the determination of technological and nuclear data uncertainties on the core reactivity and the propagation of the latter from the AMMON experiment to JHR. The technological uncertainty propagation was performed with a direct perturbation methodology using the 3D French stochastic code TRIPOLI4 and a statistical methodology using the 2D French deterministic code APOLLO2-MOC which leads to a value of 289 pcm (1{sigma}). The Nuclear Data uncertainty propagation relies on a sensitivity study on the main isotopes and the use of a retroactive marginalization method applied to the JEFF 3.1.1 {sup 27}Al evaluation in order to obtain a realistic multi-group covariance matrix associated with the considered evaluation. This nuclear data uncertainty propagation leads to a K{sub eff} uncertainty of 624 pcm for the JHR core and 684 pcm for the AMMON reference configuration core. Finally, transposition and reduction of the prior uncertainty were made using the Representativity method which demonstrates the similarity of the AMMON experiment with JHR (the representativity factor is 0.95). The final impact of JEFF 3.1.1 nuclear data on the Begin Of Life (BOL) JHR reactivity calculated by the HORUS-3D/N V4.0 is a bias of +216 pcm with an associated posterior uncertainty of 304 pcm (1{sigma}). (authors)
Leray, O.; Vaglio-Gaudard, C.; Hudelot, J. P.; Santamarina, A.; Noguere, G. [CEA, DER, SPRC, F-13108 St Paul-Lez-Durance (France); Di-Salvo, J. [CEA, DER, SPEx, F-13108 St Paul-Lez-Durance (France)
NREL Helps Apply Renewable Energy and Energy Efficiency Technologies Worldwide (Fact Sheet)
(NREL) applies its (NREL) applies its technical expertise and capabilities to promote the use of renew- able energy (RE) and energy efficiency (EE) technologies through- out the world. NREL's international work spans our full range of capabilities, which include three primary areas of expertise: * Analysis - NREL provides technology-neutral information, global and regional assessments and decision tools, and expert advice. * Research and Development - NREL conducts collaborative research and development (R&D) and shares methods and results with leading research institutions throughout the world. * Deployment/Commercialization - NREL teams with private industry, other countries, and international institutions to increase the speed and scale of investments in RE and EE
Predicting plant available nitrogen in land-applied biosolids
The rate at which biosolids (municipal sewage sludge) may be applied to land is dependent on factors including concentrations of metals, pathogens, toxic organic compounds, and nutrients. Where other properties are not limiting, land application rates are often based on matching crop N needs with the plant available N (PAN). The objectives of this study were to quantify biosolids PAN under field conditions and to propose methods including computer simulation to estimate biosolids PAN in a land application program. Six biosolids were evaluated over a 2-yr period. Laboratory incubations were used to obtain decomposition kinetics. Field studies provided a relationship between inorganic fertilizer N rate and sorghum sudangrass [Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench] tissue N concentration, which was used to determine biosolids PAN in a Captina silt loam soil. Biosolids PAN released during the field experiment was linearly related to biosolids C/N ratio, organic N, or total N. Computer model predictions of PAN in the field were also linearly related to field estimates of biosolids PAN. Decay series obtained using the computer model, average biosolids decomposition kinetics, and average application site weather were very similar to decay series obtained using the computer model, actual weather, and kinetic data. Either decay series and routine analytical data for biosolids are proposed to estimate PAN for a given situation. Use of the computer model and weather data makes the approach site-specific, while analytical data for a specific biosolids makes the approach biosolids-specific.
Gilmour, J.T.; Skinner, V.
Methods for chromosome-specific staining
Methods and compositions for chromosome-specific staining are provided. Compositions comprise heterogeneous mixtures of labeled nucleic acid fragments having substantially complementary base sequences to unique sequence regions of the chromosomal DNA for which their associated staining reagent is specific. Methods include ways for making the chromosome-specific staining compositions of the invention, and methods for applying the staining compositions to chromosomes. 3 figs.
Gray, J.W.; Pinkel, D.
Pultrusion manufacturing process development by computational modelling and methods
This paper deals with the modelling and development of computational schemes to simulate pultrusion processes. Two different computational methods, finite differences and elements, are properly developed and critically analyzed. The methods are applied ... Keywords: Degree of cure, Finite difference method, Finite element method, Numerical modelling, Pultrusion, Temperature
P. Carlone; G. S. Palazzo; R. Pasquino
Apply for Our Jobs | National Nuclear Security Administration
Apply for Our Jobs | National Nuclear Security Administration Apply for Our Jobs | National Nuclear Security Administration Our Mission Managing the Stockpile Preventing Proliferation Powering the Nuclear Navy Emergency Response Recapitalizing Our Infrastructure Continuing Management Reform Countering Nuclear Terrorism About Us Our Programs Our History Who We Are Our Leadership Our Locations Budget Our Operations Media Room Congressional Testimony Fact Sheets Newsletters Press Releases Speeches Events Social Media Video Gallery Photo Gallery NNSA Archive Federal Employment Apply for Our Jobs Our Jobs Working at NNSA Blog The National Nuclear Security Administration Apply for Our Jobs Home > Federal Employment > Apply for Our Jobs Apply for Our Jobs Whether you're a student seeking to learn more about a future career, just starting out, at mid-career or an experienced executive, NNSA may have the
How to Apply for an SES Position | Department of Energy
How to Apply for an SES Position How to Apply for an SES Position How to Apply for an SES Position The Senior Executive Service (SES) is an elite group of men and women meeting the highest professional standards who administer public programs at the top levels of the Federal government. SES employees' salaries are linked directly to individual performance. The U.S. Office of Personnel Management's (OPM) SES web page contains a host of information that may be benefical to you. To apply for current SES positions within the Federal Government, including the Department of Energy please visit the Office of Personnel Management's USAJOBS site. From this site, you may view, download and apply for vacancies of interest to you. DOE does not accept unsolicited resumes. You must apply to a specific
1 SCRA Applied Research & Development offers the following ...
... and the rapid transition of results into US ... the Way (PLTW); National Science Foundation initiatives ... 6 SCRA Applied R&D 5300 International Blvd N ...
Challenges in Applying Diamond Coatings to Carbide Twist Drills
Despite of the attractive advantage of applying diamond coating to drills, ... Investigation of a Hybrid Cutting Tool Design for Shearing Operations of Sheet Metals.
NREL: Technology Transfer - Apply Now for Energy-Efficient Housing ...
Apply Now for Energy-Efficient Housing ... and NREL's Residential Buildings Research Web site to learn about systems integration and energy analysis ...
Lagrangean Duality Applied on Vehicle Routing with Time Windows
Nov 6, 2001 ... Lagrangean Duality Applied on Vehicle Routing with Time Windows ... with the Vehicle Routing Problem with Time Windows (VRPTW).
Los Alamos Lab: International and Applied Technology Division...
Applied Electromagnetics, IAT-2 IAT-2 is a broad spectrum electromagnetics applications organization whose research and development activities address the Global Security...
How to Apply for NIST, Department of Commerce, and Other ...
... Search for Job Vacancies: Vacancy announcements contain important information that applicants need to know to apply for a specific job opening ...
Modular Systems Biology applied to TGFbeta and DNA Damage Response...
Modular Systems Biology applied to TGFbeta and DNA Damage Response Signaling following Low Dose Radiation Francis Cucinotta NASA Johnson Space Center Abstract Modular systems...
Geothermal: Sponsored by OSTI -- Extracting and Applying SV-SV...
Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI)
Extracting and Applying SV-SV Shear Modes from Vertical Vibrator Data Across Geothermal Prospects Final Report Geothermal Technologies Legacy Collection HelpFAQ | Site Map |...
An improved Benders decomposition applied to a multi-layer ...
GLOBECOM 2007, Washington DC, USA, December 2007. [8] A. M. Costa, A survey on benders decomposition applied to fixed-charge network design�...
Infrared Imagery Applied to A Large Buoyant Plume
The possibility of applying infrared imagery to the study of a large, hot plume materialized by carbon particles resulting from the incomplete combustion of fuel oil is investigated.
J-M. Brustet; B. Benech; P. Waldteufel
Steel Research Applied to National Needs - A Company Perspective
Symposium, Materials Research Applied to National Needs (MARANN) in Honor of ... food packaging, transportation (auto, rail, and air), etc, to name just a few.
Applied Process Engineering Laborotory APEL | Open Energy Information
Engineering Laborotory APEL Jump to: navigation, search Name Applied Process Engineering Laborotory (APEL) Place United States Sector Services Product General Financial & Legal...
Applied Mathematics and Plasma Physics, T-5: Theoretical, T:...
Pieter Swart Deputy Group Leader Kim Rasmussen Administration Charlotte Lehman Office Location TA-3, Bldg 508, Rm 204 Applied Mathematics and Plasma Physics, T-5 The group...
Mark Linne Dept. Applied Mechanics, Chalmers University, Gothenburg...
Optical and X-ray Measurements for Fuel Sprays Mark Linne Dept. Applied Mechanics, Chalmers University, Gothenburg, 41296, Sweden This talk will describe measurement needs across...
18.337J / 6.338J Applied Parallel Computing (SMA 5505), Spring 2005
Applied Parallel Computing is an advanced interdisciplinary introduction to applied parallel computing on modern supercomputers.
Edelman, Alan
Applying to EPA for Approval of Other Uses of Phosphogypsum
Applying to EPA for Approval of Other Uses of Phosphogypsum: Preparing and Submitting a Complete. EP-D-04-007, Work Assignment 0-2 December 2005 #12;ii Applying for Other Uses of Phosphogypsum phosphogypsum in stacks? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 2.4. What
urbino worldwide campus applied computer scienceComputer Architecture
urbino worldwide campus applied computer scienceComputer Architecture alessandro bogliolo isti information science and technology institute 1/16 05.03 Pipeline hazards 05 CPU 05.03 Pipeline hazards;urbino worldwide campus applied computer scienceComputer Architecture alessandro bogliolo isti
Bogliolo, Alessandro
Remediation of Mercury and Industrial Contaminants Applied Field Research
Remediation of Mercury and Industrial Contaminants Applied Field Remediation of Mercury and Industrial Contaminants Applied Field Research Initiative (RoMIC-AFRI) Remediation of Mercury and Industrial Contaminants Applied Field Research Initiative (RoMIC-AFRI) Remediation of Mercury and Industrial Contaminants Applied Field Research Initiative (RoMIC-AFRI) Located on the Oak Ridge Reservation (ORR) in Oak Ridge, Tennessee, the RoMIC-AFRI was established to protect water resources by addressing the challenge of preventing contamination. The initiative at Oak Ridge is a collaborative effort that leverages DOE investments in basic science and applied research and the work of site contractors to address the complex challenges in the remediation of legacy waste at the Oak Ridge Reservation. The mission of the Remediation of Mercury and Industrial Contaminants
Applied Materials Switzerland SA Formerly HCT Shaping Systems SA | Open
Switzerland SA Formerly HCT Shaping Systems SA Switzerland SA Formerly HCT Shaping Systems SA Jump to: navigation, search Name Applied Materials Switzerland SA (Formerly HCT Shaping Systems SA) Place Chezeaux, Switzerland Zip 1033 Product Manufacturer of wire saws for the semiconductor and photovoltaic wafer slicing industries. References Applied Materials Switzerland SA (Formerly HCT Shaping Systems SA)[1] LinkedIn Connections CrunchBase Profile No CrunchBase profile. Create one now! This article is a stub. You can help OpenEI by expanding it. Applied Materials Switzerland SA (Formerly HCT Shaping Systems SA) is a company located in Chezeaux, Switzerland . References ↑ "[ Applied Materials Switzerland SA (Formerly HCT Shaping Systems SA)]" Retrieved from "http://en.openei.org/w/index.php?title=Applied_Materials_Switzerland_SA_Formerly_HCT_Shaping_Systems_SA&oldid=342245"
Applied Mathematics | U.S. DOE Office of Science (SC)
Office of Science (SC) Website
Applied Applied Mathematics Advanced Scientific Computing Research (ASCR) ASCR Home About Research Applied Mathematics Applied Mathematics Conferences And Workshops Computer Science Next Generation Networking Scientific Discovery through Advanced Computing (SciDAC) Computational Science Graduate Fellowship (CSGF) ASCR SBIR-STTR Facilities Science Highlights Benefits of ASCR Funding Opportunities Advanced Scientific Computing Advisory Committee (ASCAC) News & Resources Contact Information Advanced Scientific Computing Research U.S. Department of Energy SC-21/Germantown Building 1000 Independence Ave., SW Washington, DC 20585 P: (301) 903-7486 F: (301) 903-4846 E: email@example.com More Information » Research Applied Mathematics Print Text Size: A A A RSS Feeds FeedbackShare Page
CX-010177: Categorical Exclusion Determination
Evaluation of the Multielement Sorbent Trap (ME-ST) Method at an Illinois Coal-Fired Full Scale Test Site CX(s) Applied: B3.1 Date: 04/26/2013 Location(s): North Dakota Offices(s): National Energy Technology Laboratory
CX-010178: Categorical Exclusion Determination
Evaluation of the Multielement Sorbent Trap (ME-ST) Method at an Illinois Coal-Fired Full Scale Test Site CX(s) Applied: B3.1 Date: 04/26/2013 Location(s): Illinois Offices(s): National Energy Technology Laboratory
CX-009851: Categorical Exclusion Determination
Development of Methods to Prohibit and Remediate Loss of Annular Isolation in Shale Gas Wells CX(s) Applied: A9, A11, B3.6 Date: 01/29/2013 Location(s): Texas Offices(s): National Energy Technology Laboratory
CX-010474: Categorical Exclusion Determination
Use of an Accurate Domain Name System Method to Derive, Validate and Supply Constitutive Equations for the Multiphase Flow with Interphase eXchanges Code CX(s) Applied: A9 Date: 06/03/2013 Location(s): Texas Offices(s): National Energy Technology Laboratory
Electrical power distribution control methods, electrical energy demand monitoring methods, and power management devices
Electrical power distribution control methods, electrical energy demand monitoring methods, and power management devices are described. In one aspect, an electrical power distribution control method includes providing electrical energy from an electrical power distribution system, applying the electrical energy to a load, providing a plurality of different values for a threshold at a plurality of moments in time and corresponding to an electrical characteristic of the electrical energy, and adjusting an amount of the electrical energy applied to the load responsive to an electrical characteristic of the electrical energy triggering one of the values of the threshold at the respective moment in time.
Chassin, David P. (Pasco, WA); Donnelly, Matthew K. (Kennewick, WA); Dagle, Jeffery E. (Richland, WA)
Method of forming structural heliostat
In forming a heliostat having a main support structure and pivoting and tilting motors and gears and a mirror module for reflecting solar energy onto a collector, the improvement characterized by a method of forming the mirror module in which the mirror is laid upon a solid rigid supporting bed in one or more sections, with or without focusing; a mirror backing sheet is applied by first applying respective thin layers of silicone grease and, thereafter, progressively rolling application to eliminate air bubbles; followed by affixing of a substrate assembly to the mirror backing sheet to form a mirror module that does not curve because of thermally induced stresses and differential thermal expansion or contraction effects. The silicone grease also serves to dampen fluttering of the mirror and protect the mirror backside against adverse effects of the weather. Also disclosed are specific details of preferred embodiments.
Anderson, Alfred J. (Littleton, CO)
Applying infrared thermography as a quality-control tool for the rapid
Applying infrared thermography as a quality-control tool for the rapid Applying infrared thermography as a quality-control tool for the rapid detection of polymer-electrolyte-membrane-fuel-cell catalyst-layer-thickness variations Title Applying infrared thermography as a quality-control tool for the rapid detection of polymer-electrolyte-membrane-fuel-cell catalyst-layer-thickness variations Publication Type Journal Article Year of Publication 2012 Authors Aieta, Niccolo V., Prodip K. Das, Andrew Perdue, Guido Bender, Andrew M. Herring, Adam Z. Weber, and Michael J. Ulsh Journal Journal of Power Sources Volume 211 Pagination 4 - 11 Date Published 8/2012 ISSN 03787753 Keywords catalyst layer, corrosion, defects, fuel cell, infrared thermography, manufacturing, pemfc, quality control Abstract As fuel cells become more prominent, new manufacturing and production methods are needed to enable increased volumes with high quality. One necessary component of this industrial growth will be the accurate measurement of the variability of a wide range of material properties during the manufacturing process. In this study, a method to detect defects in fuel cell catalyst layers is investigated through experiment and mathematical simulation. The method uses infrared thermography and direct-current electronic-excitation methods to detect variations in platinum-containing catalyst-layer thickness with high spatial and temporal resolution. Data analysis, operating-condition impacts, and detection limits are explored, showing the measurement of defects on the millimeter length scale. Overall, the experimental and modeling results demonstrate great potential of this technique as a nondestructive method to measure defects that is amenable to use on roll-to-roll manufacturing lines.
Two novel methods in QCD sum rules
Two novel methods in extracting the spectral information of hadrons in the QCD sum rule technique. The first one is to combine two sum rules so that the pole dominance is achieved and the resonance information is effectively obtained. This method is applied to the pentaquark {Theta}{sup +} and its quantum numbers are predicted. The second method is to use the Bayesian inference theory to obtain the most probable form of the spectral function from the sum rule. We have checked the method to work in the case of the rho meson sum rule.
Gubler, Philipp; Oka, Makoto [Dept. of Physics, H-27, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Meguro, Tokyo 152-8551 (Japan)
A Stereo Photogrammetric Technique Applied to Orographic Convection
This paper describes a technique for photogrammetric analysis of stereo pairs of images that is applied to the study of orographic convection. The technique is designed for use with digital images and assumes detailed knowledge of the camera ...
Joseph A. Zehnder; Jiuxiang Hu; Anshuman Razdan
DOE Solar Decathlon: How to Apply for the Solar Decathlon
Photos Videos Education Sponsors Volunteers History FAQs Contacts How To Apply for the Solar Decathlon Is your school interested in participating in the next U.S. Department of...
International Research and Analysis, IAT-1 IAT-1 has one of the most diverse work forces in the division. By applying its scientific and engineering skills to designated problems,...
SHARK, NEW MOTOR DESIGN CONCEPT FOR ENERGY SAVING APPLIED TO SWITCHED RELUCTANCE MOTOR by Ana of the cylindrical and Shark air gap Switched Reluctance Motors and their assistance during the experimental work with other motor technologies such
Proceedings of the 2008 ACM symposium on Applied computing
Welcome to the 23rd Annual ACM Symposium on Applied Computing (SAC 2008). This international event is dedicated to computer scientists, engineers, and practitioners seeking innovative ideas in various areas of computer applications. This year, the conference ...
Roger L. Wainwright; Hisham M. Haddad
Energy Efficiency in Buildings in Switzerland - Applied Research...
Energy Efficiency in Buildings in Switzerland - Applied Research on Vacuum Insulation, Passive Houses etc. Speaker(s): Armin Binz Date: January 21, 2003 - 12:00pm Location: Bldg....
Proceedings of the 2009 ACM symposium on Applied Computing
On behalf of the Organizing Committee, we welcome you to the 24th Annual ACM Symposium on Applied Computing (SAC 2009) hosted by Chaminade University in Hawaii. This international forum has been dedicated to computer scientists, engineers and practitioners ...
Sung Y. Shin; Sascha Ossowski
How to Apply for Senior Executive positions | Department of Energy
How to Apply for Senior Executive positions How to Apply for Senior Executive positions How to Apply for Senior Executive positions To apply vacancies for SENIOR EXECUTIVE SERVICE (SES) , SENIOR LEVEL (SL), SCIENTIFIC AND PROFESSIONAL (ST) positions within the Department of Energy please visit OPM's website: http://www.usajobs.gov. From this site, you may download announcements for vacancies of interest to you. SENIOR EXECUTIVE SERVICE (SES) The Guide to Senior Executive Service Qualifications provides detailed information about executive qualifications and tips for writing effective qualification statements. What Are Executive Core Qualifications (ECQs) The Executive Core Qualifications (ECQs) define the competencies needed to build a federal corporate culture that drives for results, serves customers, and builds successful teams and coalitions within and outside
Method and apparatus for battery charging
This patent describes a method of charging a battery and terminating the charging thereof upon determination of the existence of a prescribed condition comprising the steps of: applying charging current to the battery; measuring the battery voltage soon after the charging current is applied; determining, on the basis of the battery voltage measurement, the knee voltage of the charging characteristic of the particular battery being charged; calculating a battery voltage limit beyond which no further charging current is to be applied, the voltage limit being the point at which the instantaneous battery voltage is a pre-determined value greater than the knee voltage of the battery's charging characteristic; continued measuring of the battery voltage as the charging current is applied; and terminating the application of charging current when the battery voltage limit is reached.
Westhaver, L.A.; Ruksznis, R.E.
Energy efficiency assessment methods and tools evaluation
Many different methods of assessing the energy savings potential at federal installations, and identifying attractive projects for capital investment have been used by the different federal agencies. These methods range from high-level estimating tools to detailed design tools, both manual and software assisted. These methods have different purposes and provide results that are used for different parts of the project identification, and implementation process. Seven different assessment methods are evaluated in this study. These methods were selected by the program managers at the DoD Energy Policy Office, and DOE Federal Energy Management Program (FEMP). Each of the methods was applied to similar buildings at Bolling Air Force Base (AFB), unless it was inappropriate or the method was designed to make an installation-wide analysis, rather than focusing on particular buildings. Staff at Bolling AFB controlled the collection of data.
McMordie, K.L.; Richman, E.E.; Keller, J.M.; Dixon, D.R.
Troubleshooting: NP-hardness and solution methods
Troubleshooting is one of the areas where Bayesian Networks are successfully applied [7]. In the present paper we show that the generally defined troubleshooting task is NP-hard. Heuristic algorithms that find an optimal solutions are described. A method approximating the optimal solution within polynomial time is proposed. Approximations provided by different methods are compared with the optimal solutions. The comparisons are performed on models for troubleshooting of laser printers.
Marta Sochorova; Jiri Vomlel
A method is described for fabricating fuel elements, particularly for enclosing a plate of metal with a second metal by inserting the plate into an aperture of a frame of a second plate, placing a sheet of the second metal on each of opposite faces of the assembled plate and frame, purging with an inert gas the air from the space within the frame and the sheets while sealing the seams between the frame and the sheets, exhausting the space, purging the space with air, re-exhausting the spaces, sealing the second aperture, and applying heat and pressure to bond the sheets, the plate, and the frame to one another.
Bean, C.H.; Macherey, R.E.
Method for generating surface plasma
A method for generating a discharge plasma which covers a surface of a body in a gas at pressures from 0.01 Torr to atmospheric pressure, by applying a radio frequency power with frequencies between approximately 1 MHz and 10 GHz across a plurality of paired insulated conductors on the surface. At these frequencies, an arc-less, non-filamentary plasma can be generated to affect the drag characteristics of vehicles moving through the gas. The plasma can also be used as a source in plasma reactors for chemical reaction operations.
Miller, Paul A. (Albuquerque, NM); Aragon, Ben P. (Albuquerque, NM)
A method is described for protectively coating uranium with zine comprising cleaning the U for coating by pickling in concentrated HNO/sub 3/, dipping the cleaned U into a bath of molten zinc between 430 to 600 C and containing less than 0 01% each of Fe and Pb, and withdrawing and cooling to solidify the coating. The zinccoated uranium may be given a; econd coating with another metal niore resistant to the corrosive influences particularly concerned. A coating of Pb containing small proportions of Ag or Sn, or Al containing small proportions of Si may be applied over the zinc coatings by dipping in molten baths of these metals.
Random-Walk Simulation of Gradient-Transfer Processes Applied to Dispersion of Stack Emission from Coal-Fired Power Plants
A numerical solution to the three-dimensional advection-diffusion equation is developed and applied to the dispersion of power plant stack contaminants throughout the boundary layer. The method employs Lagrangian marker particles undergoing ...
S. R. Diehl; D. T. Smith; M. Sydor
Method for heating a glass sheet
A method for heating a glass sheet includes the steps of heating a glass sheet to a first predetermined temperature and applying microwave energy to the glass sheet to heat the glass sheet to at least a second predetermined temperature to allow the glass sheet to be formed.
Boaz, Premakaran Tucker (Livonia, MI)
Composite ultrasound imaging apparatus and method
An imaging apparatus and method for use in presenting composite two dimensional and three dimensional images from individual ultrasonic frames. A cross-sectional reconstruction is applied by using digital ultrasound frames, transducer orientation and a known center. Motion compensation, rank value filtering, noise suppression and tissue classification are utilized to optimize the composite image. 37 figs.
Morimoto, A.K.; Bow, W.J. Jr.; Strong, D.S.; Dickey, F.M.
A method for heating a glass sheet includes the steps of heating a glass sheet to a first predetermined temperature and applying microwave energy to the glass sheet to heat the glass sheet to at least a second predetermined temperature to allow the glass sheet to be formed. 5 figs.
Boaz, P.T.
Domain reduction method for atomistic simulations
In this paper, a quasi-static formulation of the method of multi-scale boundary conditions (MSBCs) is derived and applied to atomistic simulations of carbon nano-structures, namely single graphene sheets and multi-layered graphite. This domain reduction ... Keywords: atomistic simulation, carbon nano-structures, deformable boundary, domain reduction, graphite, multi-scale modeling, nano-indentation
Sergey N. Medyanik; Eduard G. Karpov; Wing Kam Liu
Announcing Amended Methods
Amended records are those methods with changes published after the official printing date of September 1st, 2011 Announcing Amended Methods Official Methods and Recommended Practices of the AOCS (Methods) aocs applicants certified chemist chemists
Remote Cloud Ceiling Assessment Using Data-Mining Methods
Data-mining methods are applied to numerical weather prediction (NWP) output and satellite data to develop automated algorithms for the diagnosis of cloud ceiling height in regions where no local observations are available at analysis time. A ...
Richard L. Bankert; Michael Hadjimichael; Arunas P. Kuciauskas; William T. Thompson; Kim Richardson
first-order methods can be applied to this problem very efficiently. ... by ONR grant N000140310514, NSF Grant DMS 10-16571 and DOE Grant DE-FG02-08-.
A Model-Based Method For Building Reconstruction
In this paper model-based reconstruction methods are applied to the detailed reconstruction of buildings from close-range images. The 3D points obtained through image matching are segmented into a coarse polyhedral model with a robust regression ...
Konrad Schindler; Joachim Bauer
Nuclear Analytical Methods
... Nuclear Analytical Methods. Research activities in the Nuclear Analytical Methods Group are focused on the science that ...
An Iterative Rejection Sampling Method
In the note we consider an iterative generalisation of the rejection sampling method. In high energy physics, this sampling is frequently used for event generation, i.e. preparation of phase space points distributed according to a matrix element squared $|M|^2$ for a scattering process. In many realistic cases $|M|^2$ is a complicated multi-dimensional function, so, the standard von Neumann procedure has quite low efficiency, even if an error reducing technique, like VEGAS, is applied. As a result of that, many of the $|M|^2$ calculations go to ``waste''. The considered iterative modification of the procedure can extract more ``unweighted'' events, i.e. distributed according to $|M|^2$. In several simple examples we show practical benefits of the technique and obtain more events than the standard von Neumann method, without any extra calculations of $|M|^2$.
A. Sherstnev
Characterization of dielectric barrier discharge in air applying current measurement, numerical simulation and emission spectroscopy
Dielectric barrier discharge (DBD) in air is characterized applying current measurement, numerical simulation and optical emission spectroscopy (OES). For OES, a non-calibrated spectrometer is used. This diagnostic method is applicable when cross-sectional area of the active plasma volume and current density can be determined. The nitrogen emission in the spectral range of 380 nm- 406 nm is used for OES diagnostics. Electric field in the active plasma volume is determined applying the measured spectrum, well-known Frank-Condon factors for nitrogen transitions and numerically- simulated electron distribution functions. The measured electric current density is used for determination of electron density in plasma. Using the determined plasma parameters, the dissociation rate of nitrogen and oxygen in active plasma volume are calculated, which can be used by simulation of the chemical kinetics.
Rajasekaran, Priyadarshini; Awakowicz, Peter
Environmental externalities: Applying the concept to Asian coal-based power generation
CX-010574: Categorical Exclusion Determination | Department of...
Exclusion Determination Applied Materials - Kerf-less Crystaline-Silicon Photovoltaic: Gas to Modules CX(s) Applied: B3.6 Date: 05162013 Location(s): California,...
CX-009418: Categorical Exclusion Determination | Department of...
8: Categorical Exclusion Determination CX-009418: Categorical Exclusion Determination Electron Beam Melting CX(s) Applied: None applied. Date: 10302012 Location(s): Missouri...
CX-003079: Categorical Exclusion Determination | Department of...
CX-003079: Categorical Exclusion Determination Applied Materials - Novel High Energy Density Lithium Ion Cell Designs CX(s) Applied: B3.6 Date: 06022010 Location(s):...
Categorical Exclusion Determination Applied Materials - Novel High Energy Density Lithium Ion Cell Designs CX(s) Applied: B3.6 Date: 06022010 Location(s): California...
Evaluation of the Performance of the PVUSA Rating Methodology Applied to Dual Junction PV Technology: Preprint (Revised)
The PVUSA (Photovoltaics for Utility Scale Applications) project in the 1990's developed a rating methodology for PV performance evaluation which has become popular, and even incorporated into concentrating PV rating standards This report apply that method to rack-mounted dual-junction PV system, and produces a system rating.
Myers, D. R.
Sorting-Based Calculation of Zeros and Extrema of Functions as Applied to Search and Recognition. II
A stable address sorting and an extrema localization condition based on it are applied for approximate calculation of complex roots of polynomials and zeros of derivatives of functions of one variable. This method is used to localize extrema in discrete ... Keywords: address sorting, search and recognition, sorting-based calculation, zeros and extrema of functions
Ya. E. Romm
Modular Applied General Equilibrium Tool (MAGNET) | Open Energy Information
Modular Applied General Equilibrium Tool (MAGNET) Modular Applied General Equilibrium Tool (MAGNET) Jump to: navigation, search Tool Summary Name: Modular Applied General Equilibrium Tool (MAGNET) Agency/Company /Organization: LEI Wageningen UR, the Netherlands Complexity/Ease of Use: Moderate Related Tools Ex Ante Appraisal Carbon-Balance Tool (EX-ACT) Climate Rapid Overview and Decision Support (C-ROADS) Simulator Partnership for Economic Policy Modeling and Policy Impact Analysis (MPIA) ... further results Find Another Tool FIND DEVELOPMENT IMPACTS ASSESSMENT TOOLS A modular global computable general equilibrium model that covers the whole economy and has been used extensively in agricultural, environmental, and trade policy analysis; builds on the GTAP model, and is the successor of LEITAP. Approach MAGNET is based on the Global Trade Analysis Project (GTAP) model and
Remote Gas Well Monitoring Technology Applied to Marcellus Shale Site |
Remote Gas Well Monitoring Technology Applied to Marcellus Shale Remote Gas Well Monitoring Technology Applied to Marcellus Shale Site Remote Gas Well Monitoring Technology Applied to Marcellus Shale Site February 10, 2012 - 12:00pm Addthis Washington, DC - A technology to remotely monitor conditions at energy-rich Marcellus Shale gas wells to help insure compliance with environmental requirements has been developed through a research partnership funded by the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE). NETL-RUA researcher Dr. Michael McCawley hasdeveloped a technology to remotely monitor theenvironment around energy-rich Marcellus Shale gas wells. Photo courtesy of West Virginia University.The technology - which involves three wireless monitoring modules to measure volatile organic compounds, dust, light and sound - is currently being tested at a Marcellus
Geobotanical Remote Sensing Applied To Targeting New Geothermal Resource
Geobotanical Remote Sensing Applied To Targeting New Geothermal Resource Geobotanical Remote Sensing Applied To Targeting New Geothermal Resource Locations In The Us Basin And Range With A Focus On Dixie Meadows, Nv Jump to: navigation, search GEOTHERMAL ENERGYGeothermal Home Journal Article: Geobotanical Remote Sensing Applied To Targeting New Geothermal Resource Locations In The Us Basin And Range With A Focus On Dixie Meadows, Nv Details Activities (1) Areas (1) Regions (0) Abstract: This paper presents an overview of the work our collaboration is doing to increase the detailed mapped resource base for geothermal exploration in the Western US. We are imaging several large areas in the western US with high resolution airborne hyperspectral and satellite multispectral sensors. We have now entered the phase where the remote sensing techniques and tools we are developing are mature enough to be
How to Apply for Weatherization Assistance | Department of Energy
How to Apply for Weatherization Assistance How to Apply for Weatherization Assistance How to Apply for Weatherization Assistance March 24, 2009 - 12:45pm Addthis Elizabeth Spencer Communicator, National Renewable Energy Laboratory A few weeks ago, the U.S. Department of Energy announced that it was investing $8 billion into weatherization and state energy grants-$5 billion of which is going directly to the Weatherization Assistance Program. And why is that interesting? Well, the Weatherization Assistance Program provides low-income families with free-of-charge, energy efficient upgrades to their homes. A more efficient home means that you pay less every month on your energy bills-and while that's the kind of upgrade anyone can benefit from, this program helps those who need those extra dollars the
How to Apply the ENERGY STAR Certified Building Decal
How to Apply the ENERGY STAR How to Apply the ENERGY STAR Certified Building Decal Page Cyan-and-White Decal Instructions Application Instructions 2 How to Make a Glass Plaque 4 Cyan-and-White Paper Templates 5 "Etched-Look" Decal Instructions Application Instructions 7 How to Make a Glass Plaque 9 "Etched-Look" Paper Templates 10 How to Apply the ENERGY STAR Cyan and White Certified Building Decal What's in this package: Two sets of: ENERGY STAR logo decal 1. "Certified Building" lettering decal, with thick white paper on 2. one side and thin, semi-translucent paper on the other side. Paper templates of logo and lettering What you'll need: Level 1. Masking tape 2. Rubbing alcohol and a clean, soft cloth 3. Drivers license, credit card, or other rigid
The Diffusion Kernel Filter Applied to Lagrangian Data Assimilation
The diffusion kernel filter is a sequential particle-method approach to data assimilation of time series data and evolutionary models. The method is applicable to nonlinear/non-Gaussian problems. Within branches of prediction it parameterizes ...
Paul Krause; Juan M. Restrepo
C: Applying the Toyota Production System to a Hospital Pharmacy
This paper presents the early results of an action research project to apply the principles of the Toyota Production System to a hospital pharmacy. We demonstrate that work systems can be improved through Bowen and Spear�s [3] Rules-in-Use: defining activities better, making simpler and more direct connections, and/or smoothing pathways. We also extend this work by introducing a problem-solving tool to facilitate process improvement. The paper will describe the interventions attempted, the results, and implications for applying the Rules-in-Use to health care environments.
Durward K. Sobek; Cindy Jimmerson
Process for applying control variables having fractal structures
A process and apparatus for the application of a control variable having a fractal structure to a body or process. The process of the present invention comprises the steps of generating a control variable having a fractal structure and applying the control variable to a body or process reacting in accordance with the control variable. The process is applicable to electroforming where first, second and successive pulsed-currents are applied to cause the deposition of material onto a substrate, such that the first pulsed-current, the second pulsed-current, and successive pulsed currents form a fractal pulsed-current waveform.
Bullock, IV, Jonathan S. (Oak Ridge, TN); Lawson, Roger L. (Oliver Springs, TN)
Influence of Applied DC Electrical Field on Sinterforging
New Saccharification Process of Cellulosic Biomass by Microwave Irradiation � Novel Lamination Method for Large Armor Panels � Raman Spectroscopy for�...
Neuro-parity pattern recognition system and method
A method and system for monitoring a process and determining its condition. Initial data is sensed, a first set of virtual data is produced by applying a system state analyzation to the initial data, a second set of virtual data is produced by applying a neural network analyzation to the initial data and a parity space analyzation is applied to the first and second set of virtual data and also to the initial data to provide a parity space decision about the condition of the process. A logic test can further be applied to produce a further system decision about the state of the process.
Gross, Kenneth C. (Bolingbrook, IL); Singer, Ralph M. (Naperville, IL); Van Alstine, Rollin G. (Lecanto, FL); Wegerich, Stephan W. (Glendale Heights, IL); Yue, Yong (Chicago, IL)
Industrial production index forecast: Methods comparison
The purpose of this work is to investigate the suitability of different methods as short term forecast tools. It is studied and compared the application of the Kalman filter method with other forecasting methods when applied to a set of qualitative and quantitative information. The work data set is made of qualitative surveys of conjunture and the industrial production index (IPI). The objective is the attainment of short term forecast models for the Portuguese IPI of the transforming industry. After the previous treatment of the data
M. Filomena Teodoro
Troubleshooting is one of the areas where Bayesian Networks are successfully applied [8]. In the present paper we show that the generally de ned troubleshooting task is NP-hard. Heuristic algorithms that find an optimal solution are described. A new method approximating the optimal solution within polynomial time is proposed. Approximations obtained through two different methods are compared with the optimal solutions. The comparisons are performed on models for troubleshooting of laser printers. We observed that the suboptimal solutions provided by the polynomial methods were not far from the optimal ones.
Marta Vomlelov; Jir� Vomlel
Apparatuses and methods for generating electric fields
Apparatuses and methods relating to generating an electric field are disclosed. An electric field generator may include a semiconductive material configured in a physical shape substantially different from a shape of an electric field to be generated thereby. The electric field is generated when a voltage drop exists across the semiconductive material. A method for generating an electric field may include applying a voltage to a shaped semiconductive material to generate a complex, substantially nonlinear electric field. The shape of the complex, substantially nonlinear electric field may be configured for directing charged particles to a desired location. Other apparatuses and methods are disclosed.
Scott, Jill R; McJunkin, Timothy R; Tremblay, Paul L
Method and apparatus for atomization and spraying of molten metals
A method and device for dispersing molten metal into fine particulate spray, the method comprises applying an electric current through the molten metal and simultaneously applying a magnetic field to the molten metal in a plane perpendicular to the electric current, whereby the molten metal is caused to form into droplets at an angle perpendicular to both the electric current and the magnetic field. The device comprises a structure for providing a molten metal, appropriately arranged electrodes for applying an electric current through the molten metal, and a magnet for providing a magnetic field in a plane perpendicular to the electric current.
Hobson, David O. (Oak Ridge, TN); Alexeff, Igor (Oak Ridge, TN); Sikka, Vinod K. (Clinton, TN)
A method and device for dispersing molten metal into fine particulate spray, the method comprises applying an electric current through the molten metal and simultaneously applying a magnetic field to the molten metal in a plane perpendicular to the electric current, whereby the molten metal is caused to form into droplets at an angle perpendicular to both the electric current and the magnetic field. The device comprises a structure for providing a molten metal, appropriately arranged electrodes for applying an electric current through the molten metal, and a magnet for providing a magnetic field in a plane perpendicular to the electric current. 11 figs.
Hobson, D.O.; Alexeff, I.; Sikka, V.K.
Applying Bayesian Network Techniques to Prioritize Lean Six Sigma Efforts
In order to retain competitive advantages, many manufacturing organizations have applied Lean Six Sigma techniques to improve production processes. The general approach for implementing Lean Six Sigma is to perform various projects to tackle specific ... Keywords: Bayesian Network, Cause-and-Effect Relationships, Events of Interest, Lean, Probabilistic Inference, Six Sigma
Yanzhen Li, Rapinder S. Sawhne, Joseph H. Wilck
Applying High Performance Computing to Analyzing by Probabilistic Model Checking
Applying High Performance Computing to Analyzing by Probabilistic Model Checking Mobile Cellular on the use of high performance computing in order to analyze with the proba- bilistic model checker PRISM. The Figure Generation Script 22 2 #12;1. Introduction We report in this paper on the use of high performance
Schneider, Carsten
Bio 3A -Applying to Health Professional Schools Dental Schools
Bio 3A - Applying to Health Professional Schools Dental Schools Admission Requirements and Helpful Requirements: Biology (w/lab) 1 to 1 1/2 years (At UCI Bio 93, 94, 97, 98, 99, *100 minimum). Many schools will require 3 labs. *BioSci 100 is a prerequisite for taking Bio labs at UCI. Some schools will require
Barrett, Jeffrey A.
Bio 3A -Applying to Health Professional Schools Pharmacy Schools
Bio 3A - Applying to Health Professional Schools Pharmacy Schools Admission Requirements individual web sites. Pharmacy School Admission Requirements: Biology (w/lab) Bio 93, 94*, 97, 98, 99, 100, E not be an interpersonal communication course) not offered at UCI *Bio 94 is the prerequisite of Bio 97, but not required
A Test Calculus Framework applied to network security policies
A Test Calculus Framework applied to network security policies Yli`es Falcone1 , Jean'H`eres, France Abstract. We propose a syntax-driven test generation technique to au- tomaticaly derive abstract test cases from a set of requirements expressed in a linear temporal logic. Assuming that an elementary
Paris-Sud XI, Université de
Modeling and simulation applied in modernization of energy production plants
The present work presents a methodology that has been developed and successfully applied to support the information requirements of engineers in charge of the operation, modernization, and/or maintenance of energy production plants (power, oil and gas). ... Keywords: CAD software, energy production, engineering design and data management, industrial plant, operation and maintenance support
Jes�s V�zquez Bustos; Benjam�n Eddie Zayas P�rez
A companion modelling approach applied to forest management planning
To assist the Societe Civile des Terres du Larzac (SCTL) in its effort to develop alternative forest management plans, a group of researchers and extension officers proposed applying a companion modelling approach. The objective was to support forest ... Keywords: Companion modelling, Forest management, Livestock farming, Multi-agent system, Participatory modelling
C. Simon; M. Etienne
Applying General Access Structure to Metering Ventzislav Nikov
Applying General Access Structure to Metering Schemes Ventzislav Nikov Department of firstname.lastname@example.com Abstract In order to decide on advertisement fees for web servers, Naor and Pinkas introduced metering number of clients. Several researchers have generalized the idea of Naor and Pinkas: #12;rst metering
International Association for Cryptologic Research (IACR)
Applying General Access Structure to Metering Schemes Ventzislav Nikov Department of firstname.lastname@example.com Abstract In order to decide on advertisement fees for web servers, Naor and Pinkas introduced metering number of clients. Several researchers have generalized the idea of Naor and Pinkas: first metering
Book review Carbon Nanotube Science: Synthesis, Properties and Appli-
Book review Carbon Nanotube Science: Synthesis, Properties and Appli- cations, Peter J.F. Harris in the nanotube discovery is dis- cussed in the first chapter of this book), a few years after ful- lerenes were of the nanotechnology era you'll find their pictures on book covers, in newspaper articles and magazine centerfolds
Harris, Peter J F
Proceedings of the 2005 ACM symposium on Applied computing
Welcome to the 20th Annual ACM Symposium on Applied Computing (SAC 2005) hosted by the New Mexico Institute of Mining and Technology, Socorro, New Mexico, USA. As the Conference Chair and on behalf of the organizing committee, thank you for participating ...
Hisham M. Haddad; Andrea Omicini; Roger L. Wainwright; Lorie M. Liebrock
Neutron activation analysis applied to energy and environment
Neutron activation analysis was applied to a number of problems concerned with energy production and the environment. Burning of fossil fuel, the search for new sources of uranium, possible presence of toxic elements in food and water, and the relationship of trace elements to cardiovascular disease are some of the problems in which neutron activation was used. (auth)
Lyon, W.S.
Method for controlling gas metal arc welding
The heat input and mass input in a Gas Metal Arc welding process are controlled by a method that comprises calculating appropriate values for weld speed, filler wire feed rate and an expected value for the welding current by algorithmic function means, applying such values for weld speed and filler wire feed rate to the welding process, measuring the welding current, comparing the measured current to the calculated current, using said comparison to calculate corrections for the weld speed and filler wire feed rate, and applying corrections. 3 figs., 1 tab.
Smartt, H.B.; Einerson, C.J.; Watkins, A.D.
The heat input and mass input in a Gas Metal Arc welding process are controlled by a method that comprises calculating appropriate values for weld speed, filler wire feed rate and an expected value for the welding current by algorithmic function means, applying such values for weld speed and filler wire feed rate to the welding process, measuring the welding current, comparing the measured current to the calculated current, using said comparison to calculate corrections for the weld speed and filler wire feed rate, and applying corrections.
Smartt, Herschel B. (Idaho Falls, ID); Einerson, Carolyn J. (Idaho Falls, ID); Watkins, Arthur D. (Idaho Falls, ID)
The Chemical Technology Division at Argonne National Laboratory: Applying chemical innovation to environmental problems
The Chemical Technology Division is one of the largest technical divisions at Argonne National Laboratory, a leading center for research and development related to energy and environmental issues. Since its inception in 1948, the Division has pioneered in developing separations processes for the nuclear industry. The current scope of activities includes R&D on methods for disposing of radioactive and hazardous wastes and on energy conversion processes with improved efficiencies, lower costs, and reduced environmental impact. Many of the technologies developed by CMT can be applied to solve manufacturing as well as environmental problems of industry.
Applying synchrotron phase measurement to the estimation of maximum beam intensity in the Fermilab Booster
It is important to have experimental methods to estimate the maximum beam intensity for the Fermilab Booster as objective input into long term program commitments. An important existing limit is set by the available rf power. This limit is difficult to set a priori, because the real longitudinal impedance is not well known. The synchrotron phase at transition crossing was measured using both the mountain range plot and the direct phase measurement of the RF accelerating voltage relative to the beam, and results were consistent. They were applied to predict 6 x 10{sup 12} maximum Booster beam intensity with present running conditions.
Xi Yang; James MacLachlan
Experts Meeting: Behavioral Economics as Applied to Energy Demand Analysis and Energy Efficiency Programs
U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA) Indexed Site
Experts Meeting: Behavioral Economics Experts Meeting: Behavioral Economics as Applied to Energy Demand Analysis and Energy Efficiency Programs EIA Office of Energy Consumption and Efficiency Analysis July 17, 2013 | Washington, DC Meeting Agenda Jim Turnure, Director, Office of Energy Consumption and Efficiency Analysis July 17, 2013 2 * EIA WELCOME AND INTRODUCTION (15 minutes) * ORIENTATION/PRESENTATION: OVERVIEW OF EIA RESIDENTIAL AND COMMERCIAL DEMAND MODELS AND CURRENT METHODS FOR INCORPORATING ENERGY EFFICIENCY/EFFICIENCY PROGRAMS (30 minutes) * ORIENTATION/PRESENTATION: BEHAVIORAL ECONOMICS GENERAL OVERVIEW AND DISCUSSION (45 minutes) * EXPERTS ROUNDTABLE DISCUSSION/BRAINSTROMING: HOW CAN EIA BENEFIT FROM APPLICATION OF BEHAVIORAL ECONOMICS TO RESIDENTIAL AND COMMERCIAL ENERGY DEMAND MODELING?
Categorical Exclusion Determinations: Missouri | Department of Energy
August 22, 2012 August 22, 2012 CX-008999: Categorical Exclusion Determination Program Year 2012 Formula Grants CX(s) Applied: A9, A11 Date: 08/22/2012 Location(s): Missouri Offices(s): Golden Field Office August 20, 2012 CX-009000: Categorical Exclusion Determination "High Quality, Low Cost Bulk Gallium Nitride (GaN) Substrates Grown by the Electrochemical Solution Growth Method CX(s) Applied: A9, B3.6 Date: 08/20/2012 Location(s): Missouri Offices(s): Golden Field Office" July 18, 2012 CX-009092: Categorical Exclusion Determination Project 1769 - Relocate NC-135 Site Operations CX(s) Applied: B1.24, B1.31 Date: 07/18/2012 Location(s): Missouri Offices(s): Kansas City Site Office July 2, 2012 CX-008422: Categorical Exclusion Determination Missouri-City-St. Joseph CX(s) Applied: A9, B1.32, B2.5, B5.1
BEP project for Applied Mathematics/Applied Physics double degree Numerical solution of a three-dimensional electromagnetic
-dimensional electromagnetic force field Imagine a quadratic piece of metal, which is subject to a static current flux at its top boundary and insulated at the bottom. Assuming the current flux to be of Gaussian shape and applying suitable boundary conditions, we can derive equations to describe the current flux in the metal
Vuik, Kees
A Quick Guide for Applying at Mason Applying online is as easy as 1-2-3!
Jobs" from the quick links.. You can search jobs in the following ways: · Keywords - enter your own search terms · Posted Within - a drop-down list will appear select from day, week, or month Innovation Is Tradition Page 1 of 6 11/15/2012 #12;A Quick Guide for Applying at Mason Step 1: Search
The General Circulation and Meridional Heat Transport of the Subtropical South Atlantic Determined by Inverse Methods
Using hydrographic data of the IGY and METEOR expeditions, the inverse method of Wunsch (1978) has been applied to the subtropical South Atlantic Ocean to determine its general circulation and meridional heat transport. The method is based on the ...
Lee-Lueng Fu
Fast Two-Stream Method for Computing Diurnal-Mean Actinic Flux in Vertically Inhomogeneous Atmospheres
Based on a derivation of the two-stream daytime-mean equations of radiative flux transfer, a method for computing the daytime-mean actinic fluxes in the absorbing and scattering vertically inhomogeneous atmosphere is suggested. The method applies ...
V. V. Filyushkin; S. Madronich; G. P. Brasseur; I. V. Petropavlovskikh
A Two-Dimensional Variational Analysis Method for NSCAT Ambiguity Removal: Methodology, Sensitivity, and Tuning
In this study, a two-dimensional variational analysis method (2DVAR) is applied to select a wind solution from NASA Scatterometer (NSCAT) ambiguous winds. A 2DVAR method determines a �best� gridded surface wind analysis by minimizing a cost ...
R. N. Hoffman; S. M. Leidner; J. M. Henderson; R. Atlas; J. V. Ardizzone; S. C. Bloom
Methods to Manufacture Cermets
Manufacture Cermets Methods to Manufacture Cermets There are many methods to manufacture cermets. One option is shown here. DU dioxide and steel powder are mixed, the mixture is...
ECT-Test-Methods. A, B, C, D. 1, NVLAP ECT Test Method Selection List (updated 2013-12-02). 2, 3, Standard Category, Test ...
Experts Meeting: Behavioral Economics as Applied to Energy Demand...
methods associated with the modeling of changing energy markets for purposes of public information and policy analysis. - EIA uses the NEMS tool, a computer-based,...
Applying mathematical finance tools to the competitive Nordic electricity market.
??This thesis models competitive electricity markets using the methods of mathematical finance. Fundamental problems of finance are market price modelling, derivative pricing, and optimal portfolio� (more)
Vehvil�inen, Iivo
Applying Agile MethodstoWeapon/Weapon-Related Software
This white paper provides information and guidance to the Department of Energy (DOE) sites on Agile software development methods and the impact of their application on weapon/weapon-related software development. The purpose of this white paper is to provide an overview of Agile methods, examine the accepted interpretations/uses/practices of these methodologies, and discuss the applicability of Agile methods with respect to Nuclear Weapons Complex (NWC) Technical Business Practices (TBPs). It also provides recommendations on the application of Agile methods to the development of weapon/weapon-related software.
Adams, D; Armendariz, M; Blackledge, M; Campbell, F; Cloninger, M; Cox, L; Davis, J; Elliott, M; Granger, K; Hans, S; Kuhn, C; Lackner, M; Loo, P; Matthews, S; Morrell, K; Owens, C; Peercy, D; Pope, G; Quirk, R; Schilling, D; Stewart, A; Tran, A; Ward, R; Williamson, M
Applied Super Conductor Group, Oxide Molecular Beam Epitaxy Group,
AEMG Homepage AEMG Homepage Site Details Homepage Research Publications Presentations Facilities How to Contact Us Other Information Basic Energy Sciences Directorate Links BNL Site Index Can't View PDFs? Advanced Energy Materials Group Applied Superconductivity The applied superconductivity research (past funded by DOE Office of Electricity Delivery and Energy Reliability) is related to modernization of the U.S. power grid. One direction of the modernization is replacement of normal metal (copper, aluminum) transmission lines with High Temperature Superconducting (HTS) cables. Our group concentrates its effort on studying fundamental thermodynamics of nucleation and texture development of thick YBCO layers. High-performance YBCO layer is a critical element of modern second generation (2G) HTS wire.
Fifth SIAM conference on applied linear algebra. Final report
The SIAM Conferences on Applied Linear Algebra are the centerpiece of activities for the SIAG on Linear Algebra. They are held every three years and bring together a diverse group of applied linear algebraists, representing industry, government and academics in both matrix theory and matrix computations. This sequence of conferences has two related goals: (1) to be useful and interesting to linear algebraists of every area of specialization, and, (2) to develop and expose connections among problems in different areas. Many aspects of the 1994 conference were carefully chosen to enhance interchange between the various groups and yet still provide a solid focus on specialities. The organizing committee adopted a new meeting structure to resolve the conflict between these two goals at earlier meetings in the series. We have prepared this report for others who may wish to consider our structure as an alternative to more traditional arrangements.
Lewis, J.G.; Gilbert, J.R.; Parlett, B.N.
Magnetic response to applied electrostatic field in external magnetic field
We show, within QED and other possible nonlinear theories, that a static charge localized in a finite domain of space becomes a magnetic dipole, if it is placed in an external (constant and homogeneous) magnetic field in the vacuum. The magnetic moment is quadratic in the charge, depends on its size and is parallel to the external field, provided the charge distribution is at least cylindrically symmetric. This magneto-electric effect is a nonlinear response of the magnetized vacuum to an applied electrostatic field. Referring to a simple example of a spherically-symmetric applied field, the nonlinearly induced current and its magnetic field are found explicitly throughout the space, the pattern of lines of force is depicted, both inside and outside the charge, which resembles that of a standard solenoid of classical magnetostatics.
T. C. Adorno; D. M. Gitman; A. E. Shabad
Environmental Impact and Sustainability Applied General Equilibrium Model
Page Page Edit with form History Facebook icon Twitter icon » Environmental Impact and Sustainability Applied General Equilibrium Model (ENVISAGE) Jump to: navigation, search LEDSGP green logo.png FIND MORE DIA TOOLS This tool is part of the Development Impacts Assessment (DIA) Toolkit from the LEDS Global Partnership. Tool Summary LAUNCH TOOL Name: Environmental Impact and Sustainability Applied General Equilibrium Model (ENVISAGE) Agency/Company /Organization: World Bank Sector: Climate Topics: Analysis Tools Complexity/Ease of Use: Advanced Website: go.worldbank.org/ZC77UJYJ50 Related Tools TransportToolkit Prototype Threshold 21 Model General Equilibrium Modeling Package (GEMPACK) ... further results Designed to analyze a variety of issues related to the economics of climate
International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis | Open Energy
Analysis Analysis Jump to: navigation, search Logo: International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis Name International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis Address Schlossplatz 1, A-2361 Place Laxenburg, Austria Number of employees 201-500 Year founded 1972 Phone number (+43 2236) 807 0 Coordinates 48.0682549°, 16.358201° Loading map... {"minzoom":false,"mappingservice":"googlemaps3","type":"ROADMAP","zoom":14,"types":["ROADMAP","SATELLITE","HYBRID","TERRAIN"],"geoservice":"google","maxzoom":false,"width":"600px","height":"350px","centre":false,"title":"","label":"","icon":"","visitedicon":"","lines":[],"polygons":[],"circles":[],"rectangles":[],"copycoords":false,"static":false,"wmsoverlay":"","layers":[],"controls":["pan","zoom","type","scale","streetview"],"zoomstyle":"DEFAULT","typestyle":"DEFAULT","autoinfowindows":false,"kml":[],"gkml":[],"fusiontables":[],"resizable":false,"tilt":0,"kmlrezoom":false,"poi":true,"imageoverlays":[],"markercluster":false,"searchmarkers":"","locations":[{"text":"","title":"","link":null,"lat":48.0682549,"lon":16.358201,"alt":0,"address":"","icon":"","group":"","inlineLabel":"","visitedicon":""}]}
Argonne applied mathematicians use INCITE awards to attack energy problems
Argonne applied mathematicians use INCITE awards to attack energy problems Argonne applied mathematicians use INCITE awards to attack energy problems March 27, 2013 Tweet EmailPrint What is the best possible power grid configuration for our nation? How can we balance the increasing demands for power while minimizing costs and avoiding waste of resources? Last year, Mihai Anitescu, a computational mathematician in Argonne's Mathematics and Computer Science Division. received DOE funding to establish the Multifaceted Mathematics for Complex Energy Systems (M2ACS) to tackle these questions. As part of the M2ACS research, Anitescu and his colleagues at Argonne are focusing on ways to optimize the effects of randomly changing variables, say, in wind or resource demand. Such variables can number into the billions. And to be useful for energy systems planning, any calculations
1984 Review of the Applied Plasma Physics Program
This report describes the present and planned programs of the Division of Applied Plasma Physics (APP), Office of Fusion Energy. The major activities of the division include fusion theory, experimental plasma research, advanced fusion concepts, and the magnetic fusion energy computer network. The planned APP program is consistent with the recently issued Comprehensive Program Management Plan for Magnetic Fusion Energy, which describes the overall objectives and strategy for the development of fusion energy.
Sodium-Bearing Waste Treatment, Applied Technology Plan
Settlement Agreement between the Department of Energy and the State of Idaho mandates treatment of sodium-bearing waste at the Idaho Nuclear Technology and Engineering Center within the Idaho National Engineering and Environmental Laboratory. One of the requirements of the Settlement Agreement is to complete treatment of sodium-bearing waste by December 31, 2012. Applied technology activities are required to provide the data necessary to complete conceptual design of four identified alternative processes and to select the preferred alternative. To provide a technically defensible path forward for the selection of a treatment process and for the collection of needed data, an applied technology plan is required. This document presents that plan, identifying key elements of the decision process and the steps necessary to obtain the required data in support of both the decision and the conceptual design. The Sodium-Bearing Waste Treatment Applied Technology Plan has been prepared to provide a description/roadmap of the treatment alternative selection process. The plan details the results of risk analyzes and the resulting prioritized uncertainties. It presents a high-level flow diagram governing the technology decision process, as well as detailed roadmaps for each technology. The roadmaps describe the technical steps necessary in obtaining data to quantify and reduce the technical uncertainties associated with each alternative treatment process. This plan also describes the final products that will be delivered to the Department of Energy Idaho Operations Office in support of the office's selection of the final treatment technology.
Lance Lauerhass; Vince C. Maio; S. Kenneth Merrill; Arlin L. Olson; Keith J. Perry
Exploring the Inventor's Paradox: Applying Jigsaw to Software Visualization
: to understand the code structure and relationships between entities within a package; and to understand|Private} Declaration of a public, protected or private method DefStatic Declaration of a static method Package name structure. Figure 2: List view of Document, Interface, and Package entities. number of documents
Anslow, Craig
Shape-based image retrieval applied to trademark images
In this chapter, we propose a new shape-based, query-by-example, image database retrieval method that is able to match a query image to one of the images in the database, based on a whole or partial match. The proposed method has two key components: ... Keywords: image databases, shape analysis, shape representation, shape-based image retrieval, trademark image retrieval
Ossama El Badawy; Mohamed Kamel
Synchrotron Methods Staff
... Determination Staff; Materials Measurement Science Division Staff Directory; MML Organization. Contact. Synchrotron Methods ...
Method for assessing motor insulation on operating motors
A method for monitoring the condition of electrical-motor-driven devices. The method is achieved by monitoring electrical variables associated with the functioning of an operating motor, applying these electrical variables to a three phase equivalent circuit and determining non-symmetrical faults in the operating motor based upon symmetrical components analysis techniques.
Kueck, John D. (Oak Ridge, TN); Otaduy, Pedro J. (Oak Ridge, TN)
A method for monitoring the condition of electrical-motor-driven devices is disclosed. The method is achieved by monitoring electrical variables associated with the functioning of an operating motor, applying these electrical variables to a three phase equivalent circuit and determining non-symmetrical faults in the operating motor based upon symmetrical components analysis techniques. 15 figs.
Kueck, J.D.; Otaduy, P.J.
Wire detecting apparatus and method
This invention is comprised of an apparatus and method that combines a signal generator and a passive signal receiver to detect and record the path of partially or completely concealed electrical wiring without disturbing the concealing surface. The signal generator applies a series of electrical pulses to the selected wiring of interest. The applied pulses create a magnetic field about the wiring that can be detected by a coil contained within the signal receiver. An audible output connected to the receiver and driven by the coil reflects the receiver`s position with respect to the wiring. The receiver`s audible signal is strongest when the receiver is directly above the wiring and the long axis of the receiver`s coil is parallel to the wiring. A marking means is mounted on the receiver to mark the location of the wiring as the receiver is directed over the wiring`s concealing surface. Numerous marks made on various locations of the concealing surface will trace the path of the wiring of interest.
Kronberg, J.W.
A Comparison of Methods for Determining Significant Wave Heights�Applied to a 3-m Discus Buoy during Hurricane Katrina
In August 2005, the eye of Hurricane Katrina passed 90 km to the west of a 3-m discus buoy deployed in the Mississippi Sound and operated by the Central Gulf of Mexico Ocean Observing System (CenGOOS). The buoy motions were measured with a ...
L. C. Bender III; N. L. Guinasso Jr.; J. N. Walpert; S. D. Howden
Methods of economic analysis applied to fusion research: discount rate determination and the fossil fuel price effect
In current and previous efforts, ECON has provided a preliminary economic assessment of a fusion research program. Part of this effort was the demonstration of a methodology for the estimation of reactor system costs and risk and for the treatment of program alternatives as a series of steps (tests) to buy information, thereby controlling program risk and providing a sound economic rationale for properly constructed research programs. The first phase of work also identified two areas which greatly affect the overall economic evaluation of fusion research and which warranted further study in the second phase. This led to the two tasks of the second phase reported herein: (1) discount rate determination and (2) evaluation of the effect of the expectation of the introduction of fusion power on current fossil fuel prices. In the first task, various conceptual measures of the social rate of discount were reviewed and critiqued. In the second task, a benefit area that had been called out by ECON was further examined. Long-range R and D yields short-term benefits in the form of lower nonrenewable energy resource prices because the R and D provides an expectation of future competition for the remaining reserves at the time of technology availability. ECON developed a model of optimal OPEC petroleum pricing as a function of the expectation of future competing technologies. It was shown that the existence of this expectation lowers the optimal OPEC export price and that accelerated technology R and D programs should provide further price decreases. These price reductions translate into benefits to the U.S. of at least a billion dollars.
LMS-based method for damage detection applied to Phase II of Structural Health Monitoring benchmark problem
Structural Health Monitoring (SHM) is the process of monitoring the state of a structure to determine the existence, location, and degree of damage that may exist within the entire structure. A structure�?s health or level of damage can be monitored by identifying changes in structural or modal parameters. In this research, the structure�?s health is monitored by identifying changes in structural stiffness. The Adaptive Least Mean Square (LMS) filtering approach is used to directly identify changes in structural stiffness for the IASC-ASCE Structural Health Monitoring Task Group Benchmark problem for both Phase I and II. The research focuses primarily on Phase II of the benchmark problem. In Phase II, modeling error and noise is introduced to the problem making the problem more realistic. The research found that the LMS filter approach can be used to detect damage and distinguish relative severity of the damage in Phase II of the benchmark problem in real time. Even though the LMS filter approach identified damage, a threshold below which damage is hard to identify exists. If the overall stiffness changes less than 10%, then identifying the presence and location of damage is difficult. But if the time of damage is known, then the presence and location can be determined. The research is of great interest to those in the structural health monitoring community, structural engineers, and inspection practitioners who deal with structural damage identification problems.
Preston, Robin Huckaby
Fourth- and Fifth-Order Finite-Difference Methods Applied to a Control-Volume Ocean Model
A semi-implicit, control-volume, nonhydrostatic model is presented. Advection is fifth order with respect to space. Boundary conditions and molecular fluxes are also formulated at fourth order with respect to space. Computational cost is strictly ...
Brian Sanderson; Gary Brassington
GA-based method for feature selection and parameters optimization for machine learning regression applied to software effort estimation
Context: In software industry, project managers usually rely on their previous experience to estimate the number men/hours required for each software project. The accuracy of such estimates is a key factor for the efficient application of human resources. ... Keywords: Feature selection, Genetic algorithms, Regression, Software effort estimation, Support vector regression
Adriano L. I. Oliveira; Petronio L. Braga; Ricardo M. F. Lima; M�rcio L. Corn�lio
Voltametric analysis apparatus and method
An apparatus and method are disclosed for electrochemical analysis of elements in solution. An auxiliary electrode a reference electrode and five working electrodes are positioned in a container containing a sample solution. The working electrodes are spaced apart evenly from each other and auxiliary electrode to minimize any inter-electrode interference that may occur during analysis. An electric potential is applied between auxiliary electrode and each of the working electrodes. Simultaneous measurements taken of the current flow through each of the working electrodes for each given potential in a potential range are used for identifying chemical elements present in sample solution and their respective concentrations. Multiple working electrodes enable a more positive identification to be made by providing unique data characteristic of chemical elements present in the sample solution.
Almon, A.C.
Method of nitriding refractory metal articles
A method of nitriding a refractory-nitride forming metal or metalloid articles and composite articles. A consolidated metal or metalloid article or composite is placed inside a microwave oven and nitrogen containing gas is introduced into the microwave oven. The metal or metalloid article or composite is heated to a temperature sufficient to react the metal or metalloid with the nitrogen by applying a microwave energy within the microwave oven. The metal or metalloid article or composite is maintained at that temperature for a period of time sufficient to convert the article of metal or metalloid or composite to an article or composite of refractory nitride. In addition, a method of applying a coating, such as a coating of an oxide, a carbide, or a carbo-nitride, to an article of metal or metalloid by microwave heating.
Tiegs, Terry N. (Lenoir City, TN); Holcombe, Cressie E. (Knoxville, TN); Dykes, Norman L. (Oak Ridge, TN); Omatete, Ogbemi O. (Lagos, NG); Young, Albert C. (Flushing, NY)
Tiegs, T.N.; Holcombe, C.E.; Dykes, N.L.; Omatete, O.O.; Young, A.C.
Workshop on Electrical Methods in Geothermal Exploration
The objectives of the workshop are: (1) to disseminate case histories of the application of electrical methods in the geothermal environment; (2) to disseminate information from theoretical and field studies bearing on the relative merits of the reconnaissance electrical methods such as MT/AMT, Tellurics, Bipole-dipole, and self-potential; (3) to disseminate information from theoretical and field studies bearing on the relative merits of the detailed electrical methods such as downhole-to-surface methods, Schlumberger resistivity, electromagnetics; (4) to make studies of the cost-effectiveness of reconnaissance versus detailed electrical methods; (5) to analyze the preferred location and/or locations of electrical methods in typical exploration architecture; (6) to develop goals for specific theoretical and field comparisons of the cost-effectiveness and resolution of the various electrical methods; (7) to develop goals for advances in (a) equipment, (b) data processing, and (c) data interpretation of electrical methods applied in the geothermal environment; and (8) to discuss the advantages and limitations of electrical methods in the search for geothermal resources.
Spore collection and elimination apparatus and method
The present invention is for a spore collection apparatus and its method of use. The portable spore collection apparatus includes a suction source, a nebulizer, an ionization chamber and a filter canister. The suction source collects the spores from a surface. The spores are activated by heating whereby spore dormancy is broken. Moisture is then applied to the spores to begin germination. The spores are then exposed to alpha particles causing extinction.
Czajkowski, Carl (South Jamesport, NY); Warren, Barbara Panessa (Port Jefferson, NY)
A method and apparatus for continuous electrophoresis
A method and apparatus for conducting continuous separation of substances by electrophoresis are disclosed. The process involves electrophoretic separation combined with couette flow in a thin volume defined by opposing surfaces. By alternating the polarity of the applied potential and producing reciprocating short rotations of at least on of the surfaces relative to the other, small increments of separation accumulate to cause substantial, useful segregation of electrophoretically separable components in a continuous flow system.
Watson, J.S.
Electrochemical development of hydrogen silsesquioxane by applying an electrical potential
We present a new method for developing hydrogen silsesquioxane (HSQ) by using electrical potentials and deionized water. Nested-L test structures with a pitch as small as 9 nm were developed using this electrochemical ...
Strobel, Sebastian
Automatic Cloud Tracking Applied to GOES and METEOSAT Observations
Improvements to the SRI automatic cloud-tracking system are described that enable it to operate on multilayer clouds associated with severe storms. The improved method has been tested using rapid-scan observations of Hurricane Eloise obtained by ...
Roy M. Endlich; Daniel E. Wolf
Faculty of Fine, Applied and Performing Arts Annual Report 2012
(Jeppson 1976). A method of finding an approximat- 7 #12;ing function by converting to logarithmic compared to the Colebrook and White equation (Jeppson 1976), the maximum error of this approximation is 6
Harding, Karin
ENERGY STAR Industrial Plant Certification: Instructions for applying |
Industrial Plant Certification: Instructions for Industrial Plant Certification: Instructions for applying Secondary menu About us Press room Contact Us Portfolio Manager Login Facility owners and managers Existing buildings Commercial new construction Industrial energy management Small business Service providers Service and product providers Verify applications for ENERGY STAR certification Design commercial buildings Energy efficiency program administrators Commercial and industrial program sponsors Associations State and local governments Federal agencies Tools and resources Training In This Section Campaigns Commercial building design Communications resources Energy management guidance Financial resources Portfolio Manager Products and purchasing Recognition Research and reports Service and product provider (SPP) resources
Hazardous Gases VASILIS M. FTHENAKIS Department of Applied Science
Mitigation Options for Mitigation Options for Accidental Releases of Hazardous Gases VASILIS M. FTHENAKIS Department of Applied Science Brookhaven National Laboratory Upton, N Y 11973 ABSTRACT The objective of this paper is to review and compare technologies available for mitigation of unconfined releases of toxic and flammable gases. These technologies indude: secondary confinement, de- inventory, vapor barriers, foam spraying, and water sprays/monitors. Guidelines for the design and/or operation of effective post-release mitigation systems and case studies involving actual industrial mitigation systems are also presented. 1. ACCIDENT PREVENTION & MITIGATION OPTIONS Accident prevention and mitigation in the process industries is based on the military concept of defense in
Applying a Model Transformation Taxonomy to Graph Transformation Technology
A taxonomy of model transformations was introduced in [16]. Among others, such a taxonomy can help developers in deciding which language, forma lism, tool or mechanism is best suited to carry out a particular model transformation activity. In this paper we apply the taxonomy to the technique of graph transformation, and we exemplify it by referring to four representative graph transformation tools. As a byproduct of our analysis, we discuss how well each of the considered tools carry out the activity of model transformation.
Tom Mens; Pieter Van Gorp; D�niel Varr�; Gabor Karsai
Towards Applying Reengineering Services to Energy-Efficient Applications
Abstract�Conserving resources and saving energy has become an important issue for information and communication technology. With increasing adoption of smartphones and tablet PCs, reducing energy consumption in mobile computing is of particular significance. User expectations towards their mobile devices are rising, and functionality is increasing. Accordingly, available energy is made a scarce resource. This paper discusses how software reengineering techniques, like dynamic analysis and refactoring, can be applied to the field of energy-aware computing, to monitor, analyze, and optimize the energy profile of mobile applications and devices.
Jan Jelschen Marion Gottschalk
Applying Learnable Evolution Model to Heat Exchanger Design
A new approach to evolutionary computation, called Learnable Evolution Model (LEM), has been applied to the problem of optimizing tube structures of heat exchangers. In contrast to conventional Darwiniantype evolutionary computation algorithms that use various forms of mutation and/or recombination operators, LEM employs machine learning to guide the process of generating new individuals. A system, ISHED1, based on LEM, automatically searches for the highest capacity heat exchangers under given technical and environmental constraints. The results of experiments have been highly promising, often producing solutions exceeding the best human designs.
Kenneth A. Kaufman; Ryszard S. Michalski
Applying pomdps to dialog systems in the troubleshooting domain
This paper reports on progress applying partially observable Markov decision processes (POMDPs) to a commercial dialog domain: troubleshooting. In the troubleshooting domain, a spoken dialog system helps a user to fix a product such as a failed DSL connection. Past work has argued that a POMDP is a principled approach to building spoken dialog systems in the simpler slot-filling domain; this paper explains how the POMDPs formulation can be extended to the more complex troubleshooting domain. Results from dialog simulation verify that a POMDP outperforms a handcrafted baseline. 1
Jason D. Williams
Opportunities to Apply Phase Change Materials to Building Enclosures Webinar
1, 2011 1, 2011 Opportunities to Apply Phase Change Materials to Building Enclosures Welcome to the Webinar! We will start at 2:00 PM Eastern Time Be sure that you are also dialed into the telephone conference call: Dial-in number: 888-950-6757; Pass code: 6420234 1 | Building America Program www.buildingamerica.gov Building America: Introduction November 11, 2011 Chuck Booten email@example.com Building Technologies Program 2 | Building America Program www.buildingamerica.gov * Reduce energy use in new and existing residential buildings * Promote building science and systems engineering / integration approach * "Do no harm": Ensure safety, health and durability are maintained or improved
Method and apparatus for rapid battery charging
A method and apparatus for charging electrical storage batteries having a known nominal amperage are described. The method consists in discharging the battery to a predetermined value and then charging the battery with a charging current initially several times greater than the nominal battery amperage. The charging current decreases exponentially from the initial charging current to a charging current much less than the nominal battery amperage when the battery is fully charged. The apparatus uses the discharge rate of an RC circuit to control the charging current applied to the battery. 3 figures, 1 table.
Samsioe, P.E.
A method is presented for joining sections of uranium rod which are clad in a corrosion-resistant material of higher melting point than uranium. The method includes the steps of preferentially- etching the uranium in the ends of the sections to be joined to depress the level of the uranium slighily below that of the cladding, bringing the ends to be joined together, applying axial pressure to the joint, and heli-arc welding the joint while rotating the joint, to fuse the cladding to a uniform depth of about 50% of the thickness of the cladding.
Noland, R.A.; Stone, C.C.
1) Apply directly to the department in which you want to pursue a PhD
1) Apply directly to the department in which you want to pursue apply directly to the I- WATER program. Download and complete our application
Hazard Analysis Methods for Digital Instrumentation and Control Systems
This report documents an investigation of the use of various hazard and failure analysis methods to reveal potential vulnerabilities in digital instrumentation and control (I&C) systems before they are put into operation. The report looks at six approaches, ranging from well-established practices to novel methods still transitioning from academic demonstrations to practical, realistic applications. It includes step-by-step procedures and worked examples, applying each of the methods to sample ...
Zone Method is recommended for R-value calculations in steel stud walls by the 1997 ASHRAE Handbook of Fundamentals ASHRAE 1997. The Modified Zone Method is similar to the...
EG&G Mound Applied Technologies payroll system
EG&G Mound Applied Technologies, Inc., manages and operates the Mound Facility, Miamisburg, Ohio, under a cost-plus-award-fee contract administered by the Department of Energy`s Albuquerque Field Office. The contractor`s Payroll Department is responsible for prompt payment in the proper amount to all persons entitled to be paid, in compliance with applicable laws, regulations, and legal decisions. The objective was to determine whether controls were in place to avoid erroneous payroll payments. EG&G Mound Applied Technologies, Inc., did not have all the internal controls required by General Accounting Office Title 6, ``Pay, Leave, and Allowances.`` Specifically, they did not have computerized edits, separation of duties and responsibilities, and restricted access to payroll data files. This condition occurred because its managers were not aware of Title 6 requirements. As a result, the contractor could not assure the Department of Energy that payroll costs were processes accurately; and fraud, waste, or abuse of Department of Energy funds could go undetected. Our sample of 212 payroll transactions from a population of 66,000 in FY 1991 disclosed only two minor processing errors and no instances of fraud, waste or abuse.
Fiber coating method
A coating is applied to reinforcing fibers arranged into a tow by coaxially aligning the tow with an adjacent separation layer and winding or wrapping the tow and separation layer onto a support structure in an interleaved manner so that the separation layer separates a wrap of the tow from an adjacent wrap of the tow. A coating can then be uniformly applied to the reinforcing fibers without defects caused by fiber tow to fiber tow contact. The separation layer can be a carbon fiber veil.
Corman, Gregory Scot (Ballston Lake, NY)
A low temperature process of applying high strength metal coatings to a substrate and article produced thereby
This invention is comprised of a method of applying a dense (about 99% of theoretical density) metal coating to a substrate using a converging/diverging nozzle to nebulize metal into a plume with uniform mass and thermal fluxes and a metal droplet size distribution of about 5--15 microns. Coatings may be deposited on substrates which thermally degrade at temperatures far below the melting point of the metals deposited thereon. Coated articles having strong mechanical bonds are also disclosed.
Ploger, S.A.; Watson, L.D.
Cooperative method development
The development of methods tools and process improvements is best to be based on the understanding of the development practice to be supported. Qualitative research has been proposed as a method for understanding the social and cooperative aspects of ... Keywords: Cooperative method development, D.2.9 [Software]: Software Engineering --- Management, Empirical research, Human factors, Research methodology, Software engineering
Yvonne Dittrich; Kari R�nkk�; Jeanette Eriksson; Christina Hansson; Olle Lindeberg
Performance estimation using correlation methods
Correlation methods of prediction have advantages in greatly simplifying the time and complexity of performance predictions of passive solar buildings but are severely constrained in the number of variables which can be considered. Their accuracy is generally adequate for design purposes provided they are applied to buildings which correspond reasonably closely to the reference designs used in developing the correlations. The most simplified correlation procedures (such as the SLR method) are amenable to use with hand calculators, especially if pre-calculated tables are available corresponding to the weather data for the location of interest. When reporting the results of these calculations, the designer should be especially careful to specify the range of validity of the analysis, especially as pertains to both operating characteristics and design parameters. Correlation techniques are especially amenable to use in microcomputer routines which can be used in a design office. Very quick answers can be obtained during the schematic design and design development phases of a building to aid in deciding between different design options. This would include trade-offs between various conservation options and passive solar options.
Comprehensive Mechanisms for Combustion Chemistry: An Experimental and Numerical Study with Emphasis on Applied Sensitivity Analysis
This project was an integrated experimental/numerical effort to study pyrolysis and oxidation reactions and mechanisms for small-molecule hydrocarbon structures under conditions representative of combustion environments. The experimental aspects of the work were conducted in large-diameter flow reactors, at 0.3 to 18 atm pressure, 500 to 1100 K temperature, and 10-2 to 2 seconds reaction time. Experiments were also conducted to determine reference laminar flame speeds using a premixed laminar stagnation flame experiment and particle image velocimetry, as well as pressurized bomb experiments. Flow reactor data for oxidation experiments include: (1)adiabatic/isothermal species time-histories of a reaction under fixed initial pressure, temperature, and composition; to determine the species present after a fixed reaction time, initial pressure; (2)species distributions with varying initial reaction temperature; (3)perturbations of a well-defined reaction systems (e.g. CO/H2/O2 or H2/O2)by the addition of small amounts of an additive species. Radical scavenging techniques are applied to determine unimolecular decomposition rates from pyrolysis experiments. Laminar flame speed measurements are determined as a function of equivalence ratio, dilution, and unburned gas temperature at 1 atm pressure. Hierarchical, comprehensive mechanistic construction methods were applied to develop detailed kinetic mechanisms which describe the measurements and literature kinetic data. Modeling using well-defined and validated mechanisms for the CO/H2/Oxidant systems and perturbations of oxidation experiments by small amounts of additives were also used to derive absolute reaction rates and to investigate the compatibility of published elementary kinetic and thermochemical information. Numerical tools were developed and applied to assess the importance of individual elementary reactions to the predictive performance of the developed mechanisms and to assess the uncertainties in elementary rate constant evaluations.
Dryer, Frederick L.
Film thickness measurement techniques applied to micro-scale two-phase flow systems
Recently semi-empirical models to estimate flow boiling heat transfer coefficient, saturated CHF and pressure drop in micro-scale channels have been proposed. Most of the models were developed based on elongated bubbles and annular flows in the view of the fact that these flow patterns are predominant in smaller channels. In these models, the liquid film thickness plays an important role and such a fact emphasizes that the accurate measurement of the liquid film thickness is a key point to validate them. On the other hand, several techniques have been successfully applied to measure liquid film thicknesses during condensation and evaporation under macro-scale conditions. However, although this subject has been targeted by several leading laboratories around the world, it seems that there is no conclusive result describing a successful technique capable of measuring dynamic liquid film thickness during evaporation inside micro-scale round channels. This work presents a comprehensive literature review of the methods used to measure liquid film thickness in macro- and micro-scale systems. The methods are described and the main difficulties related to their use in micro-scale systems are identified. Based on this discussion, the most promising methods to measure dynamic liquid film thickness in micro-scale channels are identified. (author)
Tibirica, Cristiano Bigonha; do Nascimento, Francisco Julio; Ribatski, Gherhardt [Department of Mechanical Engineering, Escola de Engenharia de Sao Carlos (EESC), University of Sao Paulo (USP), Sao Carlos (Brazil)
Apply by March 31 for nontraditional student scholarship
Nontraditional student scholarship Nontraditional student scholarship Apply by March 31 for nontraditional student scholarship The scholarship will provide funds to employees or students pursuing a certificate, a two-year-degree, or a baccalaureate degree at NNMC. March 16, 2011 Nontraditional student scholarships Nontraditional student scholarships Contact Communications Office (505) 667-7000 LOS ALAMOS, New Mexico, March 16, 2011-Employees of Los Alamos National Laboratory or students working at the Laboratory who have interrupted their education and now want to obtain a degree from Northern New Mexico College (NNMC) have a chance to receive a $750 scholarship. The Christopher Montalvo/LANL Scholarship, offered through the NNMC Foundation, will provide funds to Lab employees or students pursuing a
Applying Risk Communication to the Transportation of Radioactive Materials
Spokesperson Training 6/3/2010 Spokesperson Training 6/3/2010 May 2010 1 National Transportation Stakeholder Forum Chicago, Illinois May 2010 y May 2010 Page 1 Applying Risk Communication Principles Presented by: Ron Edmond Oak Ridge Institute for Science and Education May 2010 Page 2 Spokesperson Training 6/3/2010 May 2010 2 Participants should expect to gain the following skills: following skills: How to recognize how the stakeholders prefer to receive information How to integrate risk communication principles into individual communication How to recognize the importance of earning trust and credibility y How to identify stakeholders How to answer questions using a variety of templates designed to keep messages focused May 2010 Page 3 The Chinese word for crisis contains two
Saving Energy in Data Centers - Applying Best Practices
Saving Energy in Data Centers Saving Energy in Data Centers Applying Best Practices Dale Sartor, PE Building Technologies Applications Team Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (LBNL) Data Center Energy * Data centers are energy intensive facilities - 10 to 100+ times more energy intensive than other commercial space - Server racks now designed for more than 25+ kW - Surging demand for data storage - Typical facility ~ 1MW, can be > 20 MW - 1.5% of US Electricity consumption in 2006 - Projected to double in next 5 years * Significant data center building boom - Power and cooling constraints in existing facilities - Utility distribution constraints World Data Center Electricity Use - 2000 and 2005 Source: Koomey 2008 Source: Koomey 2008 LBNL Feels the Pain! 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 MegaWatts
An accepted model for magnetospheric substorms is proposed as the basis for a generic model for magnetic explosions and is applied to solar flares. The model involves widely separated energy-release and particle-acceleration regions, with energy transported Alfvenically between them. On a global scale, these regions are coupled by a large-scale current that is set up during the explosion by redirection of pre-existing current associated with the stored magnetic energy. The explosion-related current is driven by an electromotive force (EMF) due to the changing magnetic flux enclosed by this current. The current path and the EMF are identified for an idealized quadrupolar model for a flare.
Melrose, D. B. [Sydney Institute for Astronomy, School of Physics, University of Sydney, NSW 2006 (Australia)
Nuclear safety as applied to space power reactor systems
To develop a strategy for incorporating and demonstrating safety, it is necessary to enumerate the unique aspects of space power reactor systems from a safety standpoint. These features must be differentiated from terrestrial nuclear power plants so that our experience can be applied properly. Some ideas can then be developed on how safe designs can be achieved so that they are safe and perceived to be safe by the public. These ideas include operating only after achieving a stable orbit, developing an inherently safe design, ''designing'' in safety from the start and managing the system development (design) so that it is perceived safe. These and other ideas are explored further in this paper.
Cummings, G.E.
Desiccant grain applied to the storage of solar drying potential
Sorption storage of solar heat using a layer of wheat as the desiccant was analyzed by means of a deep-bed model. Intended to be applied to solar-assisted in-storage drying of agricultural bulk materials, the probability of the persistence of unfavorable weather periods was quantified statistically for Potsdam for the month of August, as an example. Simulation results demonstrate that a relative humidity of the drying air of 65% can be maintained day and night for weeks without combustion of fossil fuels. Using a simple strategy of control, periods with insufficient solar radiation can be bridged over. The desiccant grain is not endangered by mold growth as a matter of principle. Simple solar air heaters can be used to avoid economic losses due to overdrying and to reduce the danger of decay to a minimum even at unfavorable climatic conditions.
Ziegler, T.; Richter, I.G.; Pecenka, R.
Dynamic Decision Making for Graphical Models Applied to Oil Exploration
We present a framework for sequential decision making in problems described by graphical models. The setting is given by dependent discrete random variables with associated costs or revenues. In our examples, the dependent variables are the potential outcomes (oil, gas or dry) when drilling a petroleum well. The goal is to develop an optimal selection strategy that incorporates a chosen utility function within an approximated dynamic programming scheme. We propose and compare different approximations, from simple heuristics to more complex iterative schemes, and we discuss their computational properties. We apply our strategies to oil exploration over multiple prospects modeled by a directed acyclic graph, and to a reservoir drilling decision problem modeled by a Markov random field. The results show that the suggested strategies clearly improve the simpler intuitive constructions, and this is useful when selecting exploration policies.
Martinelli, Gabriele; Hauge, Ragnar
Applied wind energy research at the National Wind Technology Center
Applied research activities at the National Wind Technology Center are divided into several technical disciplines. Not surprisingly, these engineering and science disciplines highlight the technology similarities between aircraft and wind turbine design requirements. More often than not, wind turbines are assumed to be a subset of the much larger and more comprehensive list of well understood aerospace engineering accomplishments and it is difficult for the general public to understand the poor performance history of wind turbines in sustained operation. Often overlooked are the severe environmental conditions and operational demands placed on turbine designs which define unique requirements beyond typical aerospace applications. It is the role of the National Wind Technology Center to investigate and quantify the underlying physical phenomena which make the wind turbine design problem unique and to provide the technology advancements necessary to overcome current operational limitations. This paper provides a brief overview of research areas involved with the design of wind turbines.
Robinson, M C; Tu, P
NEPAREVIEW LAN-ll-0003 2. CATEGORICAL EXCLUSION BEING APPLIED:
NEPAREVIEW NEPAREVIEW LAN-ll-0003 2. CATEGORICAL EXCLUSION BEING APPLIED: 10 CFR 1021, Appendix B 6.8: Minor operational changes at an existing facility to minimize waste generation and for reuse of materials. These changes include, but are not limited to, adding filtration and recycle piping to allow reuse of machining oil, setting up a sorting area to improve process efficiency, and segregating two waste streams previously mingled and assigning new identification codes to the two resulting wastes. REGULATORY REQUIREMENTS IN 10 CFR 1021.410 (B): 1. The proposed action fits within a class of actions that is listed in Appendix B to Subpart D. For classes of actions listed in Appendix B, the following conditions are integral elements (Le., to fit within a class), the proposal must not:
Radiological impact of phosphogypsum applied to soils under bahiagrass pasture
Phosphogypsum (PG), a by-product in the manufacture of phosphoric acid, is primarily gypsum. The USEPA regulates the removal of PG from stacks because it contains {sup 226}Ra. Measures to quantify the transfer of radioactivity in PG to the agricultural environment are needed. The objective of the study was to collect data needed for assessment of the radiological impacts of PG applied to two Florida soils. Field experiments using 0,10, and 20 mg PG ha{sup {minus}1} were conducted for 2 yr at the University of Florida RCREC, Ona, FL. PG-attributable levels of {sup 226}Ra, {sup 210}Pb, and {sup 210}Po were observed in the top 5-cm layer of the soils. Surface {sup 222}Rn flux increased by 0.067 to 0.078 mBq m{sup {minus}2} s{sup {minus}1} per Mg PG ha{sup {minus}1}. Radionuclide concentrations in regrowth forages increased at one site where the first post-treatment rainfall did not occur until 20 d after PG application. In mature forages, radionuclide levels generally increased with PG in both soils. No effects on radionuclide levels in subsurface water down to 90 cm and only slight effects on gamma radiation and on airborne {sup 222}Rn measured 1 m from the ground were noted. The linear regression slope for a radiological parameter normalized with respect to the pertinent radionuclide applied per m{sup 2} per Mg PG ha{sup {minus}1} is proposed as the transfer factor (TF) of that radionuclide in PG to the agricultural medium in terms of that parameter. The TF permits the calculation of the potential effect on certain radiological parameters of PGs containing different radionuclide concentrations from the one used in this study.
Alcordo, I.S.; Rechcigl, J.E.; Roessler, C.E.; Littell, R.C.
2001 Gordon Research Conference on Applied and Environmental Microbiology. Final progress report [agenda and attendee list
The Gordon Research Conference on Applied and Environmental Microbiology was held at Connecticut College, New London, Connecticut, July 22-27, 2001. The conference was attended by 121 participants. The attendees represented the spectrum of endeavor in this field, coming from academia, industry, and government laboratories, and included US and foreign scientists, senior researchers, young investigators, and students. Emphasis was placed on current unpublished research and discussion of the future target areas in this field. There was a conscious effort to stimulate discussion about the key issues in the field today. Session topics included the following: Environmental and applied genomics, Cell-to-cell signaling and multicellular behavior, Emerging technologies and methods, Novel metabolisms and ecosystems, Directed evolution of enzymes and pathways, Symbiotic and trophic relationships, Synthesis and application of novel biopolymers, and Microbes at the oxic-anoxic interface. There was also a special lecture titled ''Under the umbrella of the big tree: microbial biology into the 21st century.''
Drake, Harold
Applying environmental externalities to US Clean Coal Technologies for Asia. [Including external environmental costs
The United States is well positioned to play an expanding role in meeting the energy technology demands of the Asian Pacific Basin, including Indonesia, Thailand, and the Republic of China (ROC-Taiwan). The US Department of Energy Clean Coal Technology (CCT) Demonstration Program provides a proving ground for innovative coal-related technologies that can be applied domestically and abroad. These innovative US CCTs are expected to satisfy increasingly stringent environmental requirements while substantially improving power generation efficiencies. They should also provide distinct advantages over conventional pulverized coal-fired combustors. Finally, they are expected to be competitive with other energy options currently being considered in the region. This paper presents potential technology scenarios for Indonesia, Thailand, and the ROC-Taiwan and considers an environmental cost-benefit approach employing a newly developed method of applying environmental externalities. Results suggest that the economic benefits from increased emission control can indeed be quantified and used in cost-benefit comparisons, and that US CCTs can be very cost effective in reducing emissions.
Rule-Based Energy Management System Applied to Large Industrial Facilities
Deregulation of electricity and rising fuel costs are causing renewed interest in Energy Management Systems (EMS). This paper details the results of integrating a rule-based EMS controller at a Pulp and Paper Mill and additional findings from several other large industrial power complexes. It is a PC-based supervisory system that is interfaced to a Distributed Control System (DCS). The EMS has been applied on powerhouse complexes as large as 433 MW of electricity and 7500 KPPH of steam. The EMS may, as required, include boiler load allocation, steam turbine load allocation, combustion turbine and HRSG load allocation, real-time pricing (RTP) tie-line control, coordinated header pressure control, bus voltage and plant power factor control and electric and steam economic load shed systems. It optimizes the powerhouse operations to meet rapidly changing steam and electrical requirements of the plant at minimum cost subject to all of the operating constraints imposed on the generation equipment. Steady state optimization methods, such as linear and non-linear programming, are not suited for on line optimization of power complex operations since the process is rarely in steady state. Instead, it is critical to control the trajectory of the power generation for optimal steam and electric moves while satisfying multiple constraints. The optimization strategy applied here is reduced to a fairly small number of prioritized rules. It has proven itself capable of optimizing large powerhouse complexes while keeping the powerhouse and process units within a safe operating envelop.
Gauthier, M.; Childress, R. L.
Fuzzy Analytical Hierarchy Process Applied to Port Logistics Efficiency Evaluation
This paper aims to construct analysis model of port logistics arrangement using Delphi and AHP, furthermore, establishment of fuzzy theory and analytical hierarchy process model and factor set. And calculate every index weight with the weighting method�G1 ... Keywords: Mathematical model, Fuzzy Analytical Hierarchy Process, Port Logistics, Efficiency Evaluation
Xuelian Liu
Applying augmented reality to consumer garment try-on experience
Experience in this paper refers to the sentimental episode of consumers through service. Through experience or service, consumers can reach their internal sentiment. In terms of the general garment try-on, if consumers cannot experience the practical ... Keywords: augmented reality, consumer, experience, graphical user interface, human-machine interactive system, usability engineering methods
Alfred Chen; Chen-Yuan Kao; Ying-Hsiu Chen; Wen-Cheng Wang
A Transformation Method to Construct Family of Exactly Solvable Potentials in Quantum Mechanics
A transformation method is applied to the second order ordinary differential equation satisfied by orthogonal polynomials to construct a family of exactly solvable quantum systems in any arbitrary dimensional space. Using the properties of orthogonal polynomials, the method transforms polynomial differential equation to D-dimensional radial Schrodinger equation which facilitates construction of exactly solvable quantum systems. The method is also applied using associated Laguerre and Hypergeometric polynomials. The quantum systems generated from other polynomials are also briefly highlighted.
Nabaratna Bhagawati; N Saikia; N Nimai Singh
Graphical Analysis of PET Data Applied to Reversible and Irreversible Tracers
Graphical analysis refers to the transformation of multiple time measurements of plasma and tissue uptake data into a linear plot, the slope of which is related to the number of available tracer binding sites. This type of analysis allows easy comparisons among experiments. No particular model structure is assumed, however it is assumed that the tracer is given by bolus injection and that both tissue uptake and the plasma concentration of unchanged tracer are monitored following tracer injection. The requirement of plasma measurements can be eliminated in some cases when a reference region is available. There are two categories of graphical methods which apply to two general types of ligands--those which bind reversibly during the scanning procedure and those which are irreversible or trapped during the time of the scanning procedure.
Logan, Jean
System configured for applying a modifying agent to a non-equidimensional substrate
The present invention is related to systems and methods for modifying various non-equidimensional substrates with modifying agents. The system comprises a processing chamber configured for passing the non-equidimensional substrate therethrough, wherein the processing chamber is further configured to accept a treatment mixture into the chamber during movement of the non-equidimensional substrate through the processing chamber. The treatment mixture can comprise of the modifying agent in a carrier medium, wherein the carrier medium is selected from the group consisting of a supercritical fluid, a near-critical fluid, a superheated fluid, a superheated liquid, and a liquefied gas. Thus, the modifying agent can be applied to the non-equidimensional substrate upon contact between the treatment mixture and the non-equidimensional substrate.
Janikowski; Stuart K. (Idaho Falls, ID), Argyle; Mark D. (Idaho Falls, ID), Fox; Robert V. (Idaho Falls, ID), Propp; W. Alan (Idaho Falls, ID), Toth; William J. (Idaho Falls, ID), Ginosar; Daniel M. (Idaho Falls, ID), Allen; Charles A. (Idaho Falls, ID), Miller; David L. (Idaho Falls, ID)
The National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL) applies its technical expertise and capabilities to promote the use of renewable energy (RE) and energy efficiency (EE) technologies throughout the world. NREL's international work spans our full range of capabilities, which include three primary areas of expertise: 1. Analysis - NREL provides technology-neutral information, global and regional assessments and decision tools, and expert advice. 2. Research and Development - NREL conducts collaborative research and development (R&D) and shares methods and results with leading research institutions throughout the world. 3. Deployment/Commercialization - NREL teams with private industry, other countries, and international institutions to invest in RE and EE technologies. This fact sheet highlights NREL's international multilateral partnerships, bilateral partnerships, climate and environmental initiatives, and energy assessments and resources.
Utility Solar Generation Valuation Methods
Tucson Electric Power (TEP) developed, tested and verified the results of a new and appropriate method for accurately evaluating the capacity credit of time variant solar generating sources and reviewed new methods to appropriately and fairly evaluate the value of solar generation to electric utilities. The project also reviewed general integrated approaches for adequately compensating owners of solar generation for their benefits to utilities. However, given the limited funding support and time duration of this project combined with the significant differences between utilities regarding rate structures, solar resource availability and coincidence of solar generation with peak load periods, it is well beyond the scope of this project to develop specific rate, rebate, and interconnection approaches to capture utility benefits for all possible utilities. The project developed computer software based evaluation method models to compare solar generation production data measured in very short term time increments called Sample Intervals over a typical utility Dispatch Cycle during an Evaluation Period against utility system load data. Ten second resolution generation production data from the SGSSS and actual one minute resolution TEP system load data for 2006 and 2007, along with data from the Pennington Street Garage 60 kW DC capacity solar unit installed in downtown Tucson will be applied to the model for testing and verification of the evaluation method. Data was provided by other utilities, but critical time periods of data were missing making results derived from that data inaccurate. The algorithms are based on previous analysis and review of specific 2005 and 2006 SGSSS production data. The model was built, tested and verified by in house TEP personnel. For this phase of the project, TEP communicated with, shared solar production data with and collaborated on the development of solar generation valuation tools with other utilities, including Arizona Public Service, Salt River Project, Xcel and Nevada Power Company as well as the Arizona electric cooperatives. In the second phase of the project, three years of 10 second power output data of the SGSSS was used to evaluate the effectiveness of frequency domain analysis, normal statistical distribution analysis and finally maximum/minimum differential output analysis to test the applicability of these mathematic methods in accurately modeling the output variations produced by clouds passing over the SGSSS array.
Hansen, Thomas N.; Dion, Phillip J.
Method of degrading trinitrotoluene
A method of eluting trinitrotoluene (TNT) from soil using a dispersant from bacterial intra-amoebic isolate 1s, ATCC 75229.
Tyndall, Richard L. (Clinton, TN); Vass, Arpad (Oak Ridge, TN)
Total Risk Approach in Applying PRA to Criticality Safety
As nuclear industry continues marching from an expert-base support to more procedure-base support, it is important to revisit the total risk concept to criticality safety. A key objective of criticality safety is to minimize total criticality accident risk. The purpose of this paper is to assess key constituents of total risk concept pertaining to criticality safety from an operations support perspective and to suggest a risk-informed means of utilizing criticality safety resources for minimizing total risk. A PRA methodology was used to assist this assessment. The criticality accident history was assessed to provide a framework for our evaluation. In supporting operations, the work of criticality safety engineers ranges from knowing the scope and configurations of a proposed operation, performing criticality hazards assessment to derive effective controls, assisting in training operators, response to floor questions, surveillance to ensure implementation of criticality controls, and response to criticality mishaps. In a compliance environment, the resource of criticality safety engineers is increasingly being directed towards tedious documentation effort to meet some regulatory requirements to the effect of weakening the floor support for criticality safety. By applying a fault tree model to identify the major contributors of criticality accidents, a total risk picture is obtained to address relative merits of various actions. Overall, human failure is the key culprit in causing criticality accidents. Factors such as failure to follow procedures, lacks of training, lack of expert support at the floor level etc. are main contributors. Other causes may include lack of effective criticality controls such as inadequate criticality safety evaluation. Not all of the causes are equally important in contributing to criticality mishaps. Applying the limited resources to strengthen the weak links would reduce risk more than continuing emphasis on the strong links of criticality safety support. For example, some compliance failures such as lack of detailed documentation may not be as relevant as the lack of floor support in answering operator's questions during operations. Misuse of resources in reducing lesser causes rather than on major causes of criticality accidents is not risk free without severe consequences. A regulatory mandate without due consideration of total risk may have its opposite effect of increasing the total risk of an accident. A lesson is to be learned here. For regulatory standard/guide development, use of ANS/ANSI standard process, which provides the pedigree of consensus participation, is recommended.
Huang, S T
Initialization of a Limited Area Model: A Comparison between the Nonlinear Normal Mode and Bounded Derivative Methods
A nonlinear normal mode initialization method is applied to a baroclinic limited arm forecast model. This method is very effective in reducing the amplitude of the rapid oscillations during the first hours of the forecast. The results are ...
S. J. Bijlsma; L. M. Hafkenscheid
Funded Projects NEPA Does Not Apply Categorical Exclusions
December 31, 2010 December 31, 2010 Page 1 # of ARRA Funded Projects NEPA Does Not Apply Categorical Exclusions (CE) CE Pending CE Done Environmental Assessments (EA) EA Pending EA Done Environmental Impact Statements (EIS) EIS Pending EIS Done All NEPA Actions All Withdrawn Actions All Pending NEPA Actions All Completed NEPA Actions OVERALL TOTALS: 272,037 4,289 181,061 190 180,871 6,978 362 6,616 870 35 835 188,909 1,674 589 188,322 Department of Agriculture (USDA): 184,065 254 96,907 9 96,898 1,508 0 1,508 150 0 150 98,565 254 9 98,556 Agricultural Research Service (ARS) 41 2 38 0 38 1 0 1 0 0 0 39 0 0 39 Farm Service Agency (FSA) 86,564 0 4 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 0 4 Food and Nutrition Service (FNS) 251 0 4 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 0 4 Foreign Agricultural Service (FAS) 3 0 4 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 0 4 U.S. Forest Service (USFS) 705 252 1,408 0 1,408 533 0 533 121 0 121 2,062 8 0 2,062 Natural Resources Conservation Service (NRCS)
Applying a Modified Triad Approach to Investigate Wastewater lines
Approximately 20 miles of wastewater lines are below grade at an active military Base. This piping network feeds or fed domestic or industrial wastewater treatment plants on the Base. Past wastewater line investigations indicated potential contaminant releases to soil and groundwater. Further environmental assessment was recommended to characterize the lines because of possible releases. A Remedial Investigation (RI) using random sampling or use of sampling points spaced at predetermined distances along the entire length of the wastewater lines, however, would be inefficient and cost prohibitive. To accomplish RI goals efficiently and within budget, a modified Triad approach was used to design a defensible sampling and analysis plan and perform the investigation. The RI task was successfully executed and resulted in a reduced fieldwork schedule, and sampling and analytical costs. Results indicated that no major releases occurred at the biased sampling points. It was reasonably extrapolated that since releases did not occur at the most likely locations, then the entire length of a particular wastewater line segment was unlikely to have contaminated soil or groundwater and was recommended for no further action. A determination of no further action was recommended for the majority of the waste lines after completing the investigation. The modified Triad approach was successful and a similar approach could be applied to investigate wastewater lines on other United States Department of Defense or Department of Energy facilities. (authors)
Pawlowicz, R.; Urizar, L. [Bechtel National, Inc., 1230 Columbia St., Suite 400, San Diego, CA 92101 (United States); Blanchard, S. [Brown and Caldwell, 9665 Chesapeake Drive, Suite 201, San Diego, CA 92123 (United States); Jacobsen, K. [Naval Facilities Engineering Command, Southwest 1220 Pacific Highway, San Diego, CA 92132 (United States); Scholfield, J. [EarthTech, 841 Bishop St., Suite 500, Honolulu, HI 96813 (United States)
A Hygrothermal Risk Analysis Applied to Residential Unvented Attics
Aresidential building, constructed with an unvented attic, is acommonroof assembly in the United States.The expected hygrothermal performance and service life of the roof are difficult to estimate due to a number of varying parameters.Typical parameters expected to vary are the climate, direction, and slope of the roof as well as the radiation properties of the surface material. Furthermore, influential parameters are indoor moisture excess, air leakages through the attic floor, and leakages from air-handling unit and ventilation ducts. In addition, the type of building materials such as the insulation material and closed or open cell spray polyurethane foam will influence the future performance of the roof. A development of a simulation model of the roof assembly will enable a risk and sensitivity analysis, in which the most important varying parameters on the hygrothermal performance can be determined. The model is designed to perform probabilistic simulations using mathematical and hygrothermal calculation tools. The varying input parameters can be chosen from existing measurements, simulations, or standards. An analysis is applied to determine the risk of consequences, such as mold growth, rot, or energy demand of the HVAC unit. Furthermore, the future performance of the roof can be simulated in different climates to facilitate the design of an efficient and reliable roof construction with the most suitable technical solution and to determine the most appropriate building materials for a given climate
Pallin, Simon B [ORNL] [ORNL; Kehrer, Manfred [ORNL] [ORNL
Retrocommissioning Case Study - Applying Building Selection Criteria for Maximum Results
Commissioning of existing buildings, or �retrocommissioning� is a systematic process to identify operational and maintenance (O&M) improvements that optimize building performance and ensure that building systems function together efficiently and effectively (Haasl, Sharp 1999). This paper presents a case study of a utility-funded retrocommissioning evaluation on a 125,000 SF office facility in La Mesa, California. The commissioning process consisted of site visits, interviews with facility staff, data collection and analysis, recommendation of energy conservation measures, and verification of savings. The study identified 13 deficiencies and recommended a suite of three O&M measures, one capital improvement measure and five other measures. The measures selected and implemented by the owner resulted in annual projected savings of 238,000 kWh (9.9%) and utility cost savings of $20,000 (6.9%)1, with a simple payback of 0.7 years. The project also demonstrated the value of applying rigorous building selection criteria to obtain cost-effective results. This paper profiles the project and discusses lesson learned.
Luskay, L.; Haasl, T.; Irvine, L.; Frey, D.
June 30, 2010 June 30, 2010 Page 1 # of ARRA Funded Projects NEPA Does Not Apply Categorical Exclusions (CE) CE Pending CE Done Environmental Assessments (EA) EA Pending EA Done Environmental Impact Statements (EIS) EIS Pending EIS Done All NEPA Actions All Withdrawn Actions All Pending NEPA Actions All Completed NEPA Actions OVERALL TOTALS: 215,159 4,240 175,498 821 174,677 9,808 749 9,059 829 36 793 186,135 1,403 1,606 184,529 Department of Agriculture (USDA): 132,570 254 93,586 37 93,549 1,303 3 1,300 150 0 150 95,039 110 40 94,999 Agricultural Research Service (ARS) 41 2 38 0 38 1 0 1 0 0 0 39 0 0 39 Farm Service Agency (FSA) 38,592 0 4 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 0 4 Food and Nutrition Service (FNS) 251 0 4 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 0 4 Foreign Agricultural Service (FAS) 3 0 3 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 3 U.S. Forest Service (USFS) 705 252 1,408 2 1,406 533 1 532 121 0 121 2,062 8 3 2,059 Natural Resources Conservation Service (NRCS)
New methods for quantum mechanical reaction dynamics
Quantum mechanical methods are developed to describe the dynamics of bimolecular chemical reactions. We focus on developing approaches for directly calculating the desired quantity of interest. Methods for the calculation of single matrix elements of the scattering matrix (S-matrix) and initial state-selected reaction probabilities are presented. This is accomplished by the use of absorbing boundary conditions (ABC) to obtain a localized (L{sup 2}) representation of the outgoing wave scattering Green`s function. This approach enables the efficient calculation of only a single column of the S-matrix with a proportionate savings in effort over the calculation of the entire S-matrix. Applying this method to the calculation of the initial (or final) state-selected reaction probability, a more averaged quantity, requires even less effort than the state-to-state S-matrix elements. It is shown how the same representation of the Green`s function can be effectively applied to the calculation of negative ion photodetachment intensities. Photodetachment spectroscopy of the anion ABC{sup -} can be a very useful method for obtaining detailed information about the neutral ABC potential energy surface, particularly if the ABC{sup -} geometry is similar to the transition state of the neutral ABC. Total and arrangement-selected photodetachment spectra are calculated for the H{sub 3}O{sup -} system, providing information about the potential energy surface for the OH + H{sub 2} reaction when compared with experimental results. Finally, we present methods for the direct calculation of the thermal rate constant from the flux-position and flux-flux correlation functions. The spirit of transition state theory is invoked by concentrating on the short time dynamics in the area around the transition state that determine reactivity. These methods are made efficient by evaluating the required quantum mechanical trace in the basis of eigenstates of the Boltzmannized flux operator.
Thompson, W.H. [Univ. of California, Berkeley, CA (United States). Dept. of Chemistry]|[Lawrence Berkeley Lab., CA (United States)
Water treatment method
A method for reducing the concentration of any undesirable metals dissolved in contaminated water, such as waste water. The method involves uniformly reacting the contaminated water with an excess amount of solid particulate calcium sulfite to insolubilize the undesirable metal ions, followed by removal thereof and of the unreacted calcium sulfite.
Martin, Frank S. (Farmersville, OH); Silver, Gary L. (Centerville, OH)
A method is described for reducing the concentration of any undesirable metals dissolved in contaminated water, such as waste water. The method involves uniformly reacting the contaminated water with an excess amount of solid particulate calcium sulfite to insolubilize the undesirable metal ions, followed by removal thereof and of the unreacted calcium sulfite.
Martin, F.S.; Silver, G.L.
A method for reducing the concentration of many undesirable metals dissolved in contaminated water, such as waste water. The method involves uniformly reacting the contaminated water with an excess amount of solid particulate calcium sulfite to insolubilize the undesirable metal ions, followed by removal thereof and of the unreacted calcium sulfite. 1 tab.
Methods for data classification
The present invention provides methods for classifying data and uncovering and correcting annotation errors. In particular, the present invention provides a self-organizing, self-correcting algorithm for use in classifying data. Additionally, the present invention provides a method for classifying biological taxa.
Garrity, George (Okemos, MI); Lilburn, Timothy G. (Front Royal, VA)
Method and apparatus for measuring response time
A method of measuring the response time of an electrical instrument which generates an output signal in response to the application of a specified input, wherein the output signal varies as a function of time and when subjected to a step input approaches a steady-state value, comprises the steps of: (a) applying a step input of predetermined value to the electrical instrument to generate an output signal; (b) simultaneously starting a timer; (c) comparing the output signal to a reference signal to generate a stop signal when the output signal is substantially equal to the reference signal, the reference signal being a specified percentage of the steady-state value of the output signal corresponding to the predetermined value of the step input; and (d) applying the stop signal when generated to stop the timer.
Johanson, Edward W. (New Lenox, IL); August, Charles (Darien, IL)
Johanson, E.W.; August, C.
Combined electrophoresis-electrospray interface and method
A system and method for analyzing molecular constituents of a composition sample includes: forming a solution of the sample, separating the solution by capillary electrophoresis into an eluent of constituents longitudinally separated according to their relative electrophoretic mobilities, electrospraying the eluent to form a charged spray in which the molecular constituents have a temporal distribution; and detecting or collecting the separated constituents in accordance with the temporal distribution in the spray. A first high-voltage (e.g., 5--100 kVDC) is applied to the solution. The spray is charged by applying a second high voltage (e.g., [+-]2--8 kVDC) between the eluent at the capillary exit and a cathode spaced in front of the exit. A complete electrical circuit is formed by a conductor which directly contacts the eluent at the capillary exit, or by conduction through a sheath electrode discharged in an annular sheath flow about the capillary exit. 21 figs.
Smith, R.P.; Udseth, H.R.; Olivares, J.A.
A system and method for analyzing molecular constituents of a composition sample includes: forming a solution of the sample, separating the solution by capillary electrophoresis into an eluent of constituents longitudinally separated according to their relative electrophoretic mobilities, electrospraying the eluent to form a charged spray in which the molecular constituents have a temporal distribution; and detecting or collecting the separated constituents in accordance with the temporal distribution in the spray. A first high-voltage (e.g., 5-100 KVDC) is applied to the solution. The spray is charged by applying a second high voltage (e.g., .+-.2-8 KVDC) between the eluent at the capillary exit and a cathode spaced in front of the exit. A complete electrical circuit is formed by a conductor which directly contacts the eluent at the capillary exit, or by conduction through a sheath electrode discharged in an annular sheath flow about the capillary exit.
Smith, Richard D. (Richland, WA); Udseth, Harold R. (Richland, WA); Olivares, Jose A. (Los Alamos, NM)
Smith, Richard P. (Richland, WA); Udseth, Harold R. (Richland, WA); Olivares, Jose A. (North Augusta, SC)
A system and method for analyzing molecular constituents of a composition sample include: forming a solution of the sample, separating the solution by capillary electrophoresis into an eluent of constituents longitudinally separated according to their relative electrophoretic mobilities, electrospraying the eluent to form a charged spray in which the molecular constituents have a temporal distribution; and detecting or collecting the separated constituents in accordance with the temporal distribution in the spray. A first high-voltage (e.g., 5--100 kVDC) is applied to the solution. The spray is charged by applying a second high voltage (e.g.,{+-}2--8 kVDC) between the eluent at the capillary exit and a cathode spaced in front of the exit. A complete electrical circuit is formed by a conductor which directly contacts the eluent at the capillary exit, or by conduction through a sheath electrode discharged in an annular sheath flow about the capillary exit. 21 figs.
Smith, R.D.; Udseth, H.R.; Olivares, J.A.
CX-000966: Categorical Exclusion Determination | Department of...
CX-000966: Categorical Exclusion Determination Energy Efficiency in State Buildings: Higher Education CX(s) Applied: B5.1 Date: 02212010 Location(s): West Virginia...
CX-005658: Categorical Exclusion Determination | Department of...
Exclusion Determination International Colloquium on Environmentally Preferred Advanced Power Generation - ICEPAG 2011 CX(s) Applied: A9 Date: 04282011 Location(s): Irvine,...
CX-004489: Categorical Exclusion Determination | Department of...
Categorical Exclusion Determination CX-004489: Categorical Exclusion Determination Thai Process for Heavy Oil CX(s) Applied: B3.6 Date: 11192010 Location(s): Laramie,...
CX-007114: Categorical Exclusion Determination | Department of...
Determination CX-007114: Categorical Exclusion Determination Compressed Natural Gas (CNG)Infrastructure Development (Station Upgrade) CX(s) Applied: B5.1 Date: 10052011...
CX-005912: Categorical Exclusion Determination | Department of...
Exclusion Determination CX-005912: Categorical Exclusion Determination Solar Photovoltaic Program - Ballek Garden Center CX(s) Applied: B5.1 Date: 05192011 Location(s):...
CX-002574: Categorical Exclusion Determination | Department of...
Exclusion Determination Expansion of Manufacturing Capabilities to Create Photovoltaic Frames for Panels CX(s) Applied: B5.1 Date: 05262010 Location(s): Germantown,...
CX-008230: Categorical Exclusion Determination | Department of...
Exclusion Determination CX-008230: Categorical Exclusion Determination Northeast Photovoltaic Instructor Training Provider CX(s) Applied: A9, A11 Date: 04302012 Location(s):...
CX-005911: Categorical Exclusion Determination | Department of...
Exclusion Determination CX-005911: Categorical Exclusion Determination Solar Photovoltaic Program - Windham Water Works CX(s) Applied: B5.1 Date: 05192011 Location(s):...
CX-010374: Categorical Exclusion Determination | Department of...
Exclusion Determination CX-010374: Categorical Exclusion Determination Onsite Solar Photovoltaic System CX(s) Applied: B5.1 Date: 10042011 Location(s): California Offices(s):...
CX-000571: Categorical Exclusion Determination | Department of...
Categorical Exclusion Determination CX-000571: Categorical Exclusion Determination Photovoltaic Panel Installation (Building 833, TA-I) CX(s) Applied: B5.1 Date: 12102009...
CX-008202: Categorical Exclusion Determination | Department of...
CX-008202: Categorical Exclusion Determination Renewable Energy Ground Mounted Photovoltaic Grid System Overflow CX(s) Applied: B5.16 Date: 03292012 Location(s): Other...
CX-007872: Categorical Exclusion Determination | Department of...
Exclusion Determination CX-007872: Categorical Exclusion Determination Northeast Photovoltaic Regional Training Provider CX(s) Applied: A9, A11, B3.14 Date: 01272012...
CX-004990: Categorical Exclusion Determination | Department of...
Determination CX-004990: Categorical Exclusion Determination City of Cerritos, Photovoltaic System at the Cerritos Corporate Yard CX(s) Applied: B5.1 Date: 01132011...
CX-000274: Categorical Exclusion Determination | Department of...
CX-000274: Categorical Exclusion Determination City of Yucaipa 250 Kilowatt Photovoltaic Carport Canopy System CX(s) Applied: B5.1 Date: 12312009 Location(s): Yucaipa,...
Determination F Area Hazardous Waste Management Facility Silver Chloride Solution Injection Wells CX(s) Applied: B6.2 Date: 06152009 Location(s): Aiken, South Carolina...
CX-000496: Categorical Exclusion Determination | Department of...
Categorical Exclusion Determinations: American Recovery and Reinvestme...
CX-002635: Categorical Exclusion Determination | Department of...
Categorical Exclusion Determination Energy Conservation Measure (ECM) 2: MERC Well Upgrade, National Energy Technology Laboratory Morgantown, West Virginia CX(s) Applied:...
CX-007060: Categorical Exclusion Determination | Department of...
Exclusion Determination CX-007060: Categorical Exclusion Determination Tank 13 Well Water System Modification CX(s) Applied: B1.3 Date: 09022011 Location(s): Aiken,...
CX-006692: Categorical Exclusion Determination | Department of...
Exclusion Determination CX-006692: Categorical Exclusion Determination Work on Existing Well Location (Within 125 Feet from Well Bore) CX(s) Applied: B5.12 Date: 06072011...
Exclusion Determination Power Monitoring, Communication and Control Upgrade at Bryan Mound Degas Plant (Install) CX(s) Applied: B1.7 Date: 10312012 Location(s): Texas...
results. Download CX-007006: Categorical Exclusion Determination Unique Lanthanide-Free Motor Construction CX(s) Applied: B3.6 Date: 09222011 Location(s): Golden, Colorado...
Download CX-007382: Categorical Exclusion Determination Compressed Natural Gas Manufacturing CX(s) Applied: B5.1 Date: 10262011 Location(s): Wisconsin Offices(s):...
CX-010120: Categorical Exclusion Determination | Department of...
Categorical Exclusion Determination Electric Discharge Machine - Non-Radioactive Tritium Components CX(s) Applied: B3.6 Date: 03212013 Location(s): South Carolina...
results. Download CX-007855: Categorical Exclusion Determination The Diablo Regional Distributed Solar Energy Generation Expedited Permit Process CX(s) Applied: A9, A11 Date:...
CX-003916: Categorical Exclusion Determination | Department of...
Determination CX-003916: Categorical Exclusion Determination Integrated Automated Distributed Generation Technologies Demonstration Task 1 CX(s) Applied: A9, B3.6, B5.1...
CX-006162: Categorical Exclusion Determination | Department of...
American Recovery and Reinvestment Act - Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy for Schools - Churchill County School District - Numa Elementary School CX(s) Applied: B5.1 Date:...
CX-004388: Categorical Exclusion Determination | Department of...
Categorical Exclusion Determination Energy Efficiency Program for Municipalities, Schools, Hospitals, Public Colleges - Revised Market Title CX(s) Applied: A9, B5.1 Date: 11...
CX-001478: Categorical Exclusion Determination | Department of...
Exclusion Determination Commercial Renewable Energy Systems - McDowell County Schools Solar Thermal CX(s) Applied: B5.1 Date: 04012010 Location(s): Marion, North...
CX-006182: Categorical Exclusion Determination | Department of...
Exclusion Determination CX-006182: Categorical Exclusion Determination Lakeview Schools Energy Efficiency Retrofit CX(s) Applied: B5.1 Date: 06142011 Location(s):...
Download CX-001469: Categorical Exclusion Determination Kentucky Net - Zero Energy Schools -- State Energy Program (SEP) CX(s) Applied: B5.1 Date: 04052010 Location(s):...
CX-000962: Categorical Exclusion Determination | Department of...
Determination CX-000962: Categorical Exclusion Determination Kentucky Net-Zero Schools - State Energy Project Recovery CX(s) Applied: A9, A11 Date: 02222010 Location(s):...
CX-000771: Categorical Exclusion Determination | Department of...
Narrative Information Worksheet for Energy Efficiency Program for Municipalities, Schools, Hospitals, Public Colleges CX(s) Applied: A9, A11, B5.1 Date: 02032010...

subset: commoncrawl