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POSTED: Friday, June 15, 2012 - 12:00am
UPDATED: Friday, June 15, 2012 - 12:04am
GLADEWATER, TX — On Wednesday, June 13 at about 6:30 a.m., the Gladewater Police Department, Upshur County Sheriffs Department, and the Gregg County Code Unit served a warrant for Larry Duraso, 58.
He was arrested on the 3000 block of George Richey Road in Gladewater.
During a search of the property, officials found 3.6 pounds of marijuana, about $8,200 in cash, a truck and two motorycles.
Duraso is charged with two counts of delivery of Marijuana, and was taken to the Upshur County Jail.
The warrant was the result of a lengthy investigation by officials. The Gladewater Police and Upshur County Sheriffs Departments tell KETK, that they are "steadily working hand in hand to rid our communities of drug dealers, to protect our citizens, and make our city and county a safer place for our families."


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All Entries in the "Summer Day Camp Activities" Category
Register now for PEFAC Summer Day Camp – July 2 – Aug. 29!
Summer Daycamp Registration at The Prince Edward Fitness and Aquatic Centre!!! Come on in and sign your child(ren)/grand child(ren) up for an amazing summer full of cool activities. What an amazing way to meet new friends all while having fun. Summer Daycamp will run from July 2, 2014 through till August 29th, 2014 Ages: 3 [...]
Administrator | Jul 12, 2014 | Comments 1
Register now for Summer Sailing Camp at PEYC!
This is a fun learning experience for kids and teenagers between 10 and 18 years of age! CHECK OUT OUR FACEBOOK PAGE Your Community's Sailing Camp at Prince Edward Yacht Club in Picton, has been in operation for over 40 years. The County is an ideal location for new sailors due to its land protection, [...]
Administrator | Jul 01, 2014 | Comments 0

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Jan. 15 at 6:45 a.m. -- non-injury, Bobtown Road, Raymond J. Crawford, 41, Cynthiana, driving a 2005 Chevrolet 2500.
Jan. 15 at 8:32 p.m. -- non-injury, Ky 1842 West, Vanessa K. Fitzpatrick, 19, Indianapolis, In., driving a 1998 Chevrolet Malibu.
Jan. 16 at 3:06 a.m. -- non-injury, Rutland Road, Jessica L. Hensley, 25, Cynthiana, driving a 2003 Chevrolet Silverado.
Jan. 19 at 8:09 p.m. -- non-injury, Ky 356, Tamara Paskey, 22, Stamping Ground, Ky., driving a 2009 Scion TC.
Harrison County's Fillies played perhaps their best game of the year Friday night, but came away on the short end of the score at Campbell County.
The Lady Camels, who are thought to be a top four team in the region, could never pull away and edged the Fillies 63-55.
Harrison County trailed by six at the end of the first period but a balanced attack for the most part brought the Fillies back in the second. At the half, the game was knotted at 23.
Judge Barbara Paul
presiding Jan. 20, 2010
Robert Alvin Franklin vs. Debbie Lynn Franklin, domestic; testimony taken, decree entered.
Michael Scott Wilson vs. ee^Robin Abshear, review; (motion to withdraw, motion for visitation), withdrawn order entered.
Diana Rae Barnes vs. Jeffrey Bruce Barnes, review; decree entered.
Sherry Bruner vs. Douglas Bruner, motion hour; (motion for exclusive use of the marital residence, temporary maintenance and temporary child support), temporary order.
I have a friend who loves bees.
Last week she brought me to her secret place, a trail in a wooded area in a local park. Located on the trail is my friend's bee tree.
My friend comes to this secret place often. She said she goes there to talk to God, since how can you help but talk to him surrounded by all that nature?
"Just look up at the canopy of trees!" she said as we walked.
The Harrison County Varsity Cheerleaders will host the 10th Region KAPOS competition on Saturday, Jan. 30. The doors will open at 9 a.m. for the 12-team event. Admission is $6 per person. The winners will advance to the state competition at Bowling Green on Feb. 20. Last Saturday, four of Harrison County's cheerleaders competed in the Just Keep Dreaming Stunt Competition held at Bourbon County. Seniors Abby Cunningham, Emily Kendall and Samantha Shirley along with junior Julie Henson were in action during the meet.
Aurora Justice, Michael Wiglesworth, Lucinda Boyers, Margaret McCauley, Tyler Smith, Charles J. Garrison, Clint Gaunce, Charles William Smith, Michael Griess, Haley Mansur.
We received a call concerning the Deceased Animal Removal Program. The question being asked, is there still a program for our county? The answer is yes and it should be in effect for this year.
We are still working with Griffin Industry and if you have lost a beef animal, horse, or swine, you should call 1-800-847-5187 as soon as you realize you have a problem. They will not pick up animals which have been deceased for lengthy periods. One or two days will be the longest period the processor will pick up.
•Kati Lee Barnes and Justin Allen Doyle, both of Cynthiana, will marry Feb. 13 at 3:30 p.m. at Cynthiana Christian Church. A reception will follow in the adjoining fellowship hall. All family and friends are welcome.
Judge William D. Probus
presiding Jan. 11, 2010
Estate of Andrew J. Cooper, probate hearing; order entered dispensing with administration.
Estate of Noel Hughes, probate hearing; will admitted to probate, order entered.
Estate of Edith Fryman Kennedy, probate hearing; order entered.
Estate of Dora Faye Ellen Mattox, probate hearing; will admitted to probate as self-proved, order entered.
Estate of Agnes S. McDowell Trust, motion hour; motion sustained, order entered.
Scott High's Eagles came to town Tuesday evening and defeated the Harrison County Fillies by a 44-33 margin.
The Fillies game plan was superb. The one thing that Coach Jason Crisp warned his team about came true in a big way.
"I told them if we could keep Stinson from having a big game, we could win this game," Crisp said.
Unfortunately, sophomore Taylor Stinson took advantage of the Fillies' double team defense on 6-foot-4 Lauren Tibbs and poured in 21 points for the night.


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Firm up what you love about smoothies. Made with Key lime yogurt, apple juice and fresh spinach, these fruity gelatin bites are a blast to make (with or without the kids), with endless possibilities for shapes.
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Made with Key lime yogurt, apple juice and fresh spinach, these green smoothie bites are a great way to start your day!
Use small cookie cutters to cut into fun shapes.
Margarita Pie
Lime-Kiwi Cloud with Strawberry Sauce
Southwestern Green Chile Soup
Creamy Lime Colada Pie
Creamy Mojito Pie
Key Lime-Banana Smoothies


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Pope Francis makes first outing as pontiff to pray at Santa Maria Maggiore
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The new Pope Francis made his first outing as pontiff to pray at the Santa Maria Maggiore church in Rome this morning, before he holds mass in the Sistine Ch...
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Stanton's Comes To You! 09 January, 2015
Music educators all over the country are gearing up for convention season! As you attend amazing sessions that leave you inspired and invigorated, don't forget to stop by the exhibit hall and order some of those wonderful pieces at the Stanton's Sheet Music booth. We are excited to be making our regular appearances at educators' conferences in New York, Michigan, Kentucky and Ohio. Look up for our signature blue balloon and come by to ask questions, shop, or just say hello and introduce yourself to our knowledgeable staff. We look forward to seeing you at:
The Michigan Music Conference-January 22nd-24th at Devos Place in Grand Rapids, Michigan. Stanton's booth numbers are 51-58; exhibit hours are Friday 8:30-6:00 and Saturday 8:30-1:00.
KMEA Professional Development Conference-February 4th-7th at the Kentucky International Convention Center in Louisville, KY. Stanton's booth numbers are 501–507/600–606; exhibit hours are Thursday and Friday 9-6.
OMEA Professional Development Conference- Feb. 5th–7th, 2014 at the Cleveland Convention Center in Cleveland, OH. Stanton's booth numbers are 231, 233, 235, 237, 330, 332, 334, 336, 338 ; exhibit hours are Thurday 1-6, Friday 9-5 and Saturday 9-12:30
Also look for us this summer at the International Trumpet Guild Conference here in beautiful Columbus, Ohio. More details TBA!For more information about our conference booths or products, please contact us at www.stantons.com!


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Eric Clapton says he's not kidding about claims that he'll be retiring from touring soon. The guitar legend tells us that with his 70th birthday looming in March of 2015 he feels it will be a good time to play one last round of concerts and then bring the curtain down on that part of his musical life: "I have to put a cap on the touring, yeah. It's getting too hard...It's rough out there, getting through security, getting on a plane. Anything can happen. I'm tired of it. I don't want to go anywhere anymore. When I was a kid it was easy. It was fun. Traveling was something I'd look forward to. Now I dread it -- I mean, I DREAD it…I'm 70 next year. I think that will be a good time to say, 'No more.' " Clapton adds that he will do some live playing next year, although he's said that there will probably not be another Crossroads Guitar Festival in the future. He releases a new album -- "The Breeze: An Appreciation of JJ Cale" on July 29 featuring guest collaborations with Tom Petty, Mark Knopfler, Willie Nelson, John Mayer, Derek Trucks and others.


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Who do you think looks best today? (5 photos)
The best street style from London Fashion Week: http://ow.ly/p48HS via @StyleCaster
To keep your waves looking full and bouncy for days, spritz a generous amount of the keratin-infused Kerapure Blowout Extender ($48; kerapure.com) onto wet strands. The fortifying amino acids make hair healthier with each use, and give the smooth style a longer lifespan. Hit second-day hair with a blast of dry shampoo like Unite 7Seconds Dry Shampoo ($29; unitehair.com) to absorb oil and refresh volume.Read MoreLess


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While up to 22 kids clamber into the game truck?s trailer to challenge each other at various video games, another 16 convene along its exteriors to play. Arcade N Fun doesn?t just bring the fun to kids? events, though; the party truck travels to weddings, sporting events, fundraisers, and bachelor parties. To complement the intense gaming experience, the truck also comes outfitted with 15 widescreen HDTVs, surround sound, laser lights, strobes, and even a fog machine.
Each day, Healthlys's chefs prepare three healthy meals and two snacks using low-fat, kosher ingredients. Instead of being handed to a server and whisked out to a table, the gourmet food is placed in an insulated bag and delivered to customers' homes no later than 5 a.m. When customers open the bag in the morning, they may see a spinach-and-egg wrap for breakfast, a large garden salad for lunch, and grilled salmon with cauliflower soufflé for dinner.
By using nutritious ingredients and high-tech delivery spaceships, Healthlys hopes to popularize more modest portions of food that lack potentially unhealthy ingredients such as white flour, sugar, MSG, and unnatural additives.
For more than 20 years, the tutors at Grade Success have positioned their students for academic success with services such as one-on-one tutoring and standardized-test prep. The team of teachers, which works both in-person and via webcam, also dispenses college guidance and helms workshops on antibullying tactics.


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Model Number | PELIKAN 301036 |
Weight | 4.4 ounces |
Bottle Size | 30 ml |
Ink Color | Red (Brilliant Red) |
Size - Height | 5.7 cm |
Size - Length | 5.7 cm |
Size - Width | 3.5 cm |
Usage | Fountain Pens, Dip Pens |
Water Resistance | None |
December 2, 2013
This is one of the first...
This is one of the first red inks that I tried in my fountain pens. It flows
smoothly and gives a clean, clear line. However, I find that the red is very
transparent, almost like a highlighter, and the color is too brightly garish for
me. I filled a pen twice to try it out and then moved on. It is not a "bad"
ink, but I feel that there are better options for red in other brands. Overall,
I like the Pelikan 4001 ink brand. I do recommend the turquoise and black ink,
but the red was simply not up to snuff.
2 people found this helpful
February 11, 2012
I was very disappointed....
I was very disappointed. This is not a true red, but a very orangy-red color.
It lacks the depth of color I expect from a standard red. It gives more the
impression of a garish highlighter color than a full-bodied red. You can tell
by the photo that it's a fairly transparent color compared to most red ink. I
can't really speak to the writing performance of the ink because I mixed it with
some other red ink I had to make the color more acceptable. I like Pelikan
purple, green and turquoise so the red (mail ordered) was an unpleasant
surprise. I may have to give it away to get rid of it.
1 person found this helpful


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Based on kernel version 3.16. Page generated on 2014-08-06 21:40 EST.
1 Runtime Power Management Framework for I/O Devices 2 3 (C) 2009-2011 Rafael J. Wysocki <firstname.lastname@example.com>, Novell Inc. 4 (C) 2010 Alan Stern <firstname.lastname@example.com> 5 (C) 2014 Intel Corp., Rafael J. Wysocki <email@example.com> 6 7 1. Introduction 8 9 Support for runtime power management (runtime PM) of I/O devices is provided 10 at the power management core (PM core) level by means of: 11 12 * The power management workqueue pm_wq in which bus types and device drivers can 13 put their PM-related work items. It is strongly recommended that pm_wq be 14 used for queuing all work items related to runtime PM, because this allows 15 them to be synchronized with system-wide power transitions (suspend to RAM, 16 hibernation and resume from system sleep states). pm_wq is declared in 17 include/linux/pm_runtime.h and defined in kernel/power/main.c. 18 19 * A number of runtime PM fields in the 'power' member of 'struct device' (which 20 is of the type 'struct dev_pm_info', defined in include/linux/pm.h) that can 21 be used for synchronizing runtime PM operations with one another. 22 23 * Three device runtime PM callbacks in 'struct dev_pm_ops' (defined in 24 include/linux/pm.h). 25 26 * A set of helper functions defined in drivers/base/power/runtime.c that can be 27 used for carrying out runtime PM operations in such a way that the 28 synchronization between them is taken care of by the PM core. Bus types and 29 device drivers are encouraged to use these functions. 30 31 The runtime PM callbacks present in 'struct dev_pm_ops', the device runtime PM 32 fields of 'struct dev_pm_info' and the core helper functions provided for 33 runtime PM are described below. 34 35 2. Device Runtime PM Callbacks 36 37 There are three device runtime PM callbacks defined in 'struct dev_pm_ops': 38 39 struct dev_pm_ops { 40 ... 41 int (*runtime_suspend)(struct device *dev); 42 int (*runtime_resume)(struct device *dev); 43 int (*runtime_idle)(struct device *dev); 44 ... 45 }; 46 47 The ->runtime_suspend(), ->runtime_resume() and ->runtime_idle() callbacks 48 are executed by the PM core for the device's subsystem that may be either of 49 the following: 50 51 1. PM domain of the device, if the device's PM domain object, dev->pm_domain, 52 is present. 53 54 2. Device type of the device, if both dev->type and dev->type->pm are present. 55 56 3. Device class of the device, if both dev->class and dev->class->pm are 57 present. 58 59 4. Bus type of the device, if both dev->bus and dev->bus->pm are present. 60 61 If the subsystem chosen by applying the above rules doesn't provide the relevant 62 callback, the PM core will invoke the corresponding driver callback stored in 63 dev->driver->pm directly (if present). 64 65 The PM core always checks which callback to use in the order given above, so the 66 priority order of callbacks from high to low is: PM domain, device type, class 67 and bus type. Moreover, the high-priority one will always take precedence over 68 a low-priority one. The PM domain, bus type, device type and class callbacks 69 are referred to as subsystem-level callbacks in what follows. 70 71 By default, the callbacks are always invoked in process context with interrupts 72 enabled. However, the pm_runtime_irq_safe() helper function can be used to tell 73 the PM core that it is safe to run the ->runtime_suspend(), ->runtime_resume() 74 and ->runtime_idle() callbacks for the given device in atomic context with 75 interrupts disabled. This implies that the callback routines in question must 76 not block or sleep, but it also means that the synchronous helper functions 77 listed at the end of Section 4 may be used for that device within an interrupt 78 handler or generally in an atomic context. 79 80 The subsystem-level suspend callback, if present, is _entirely_ _responsible_ 81 for handling the suspend of the device as appropriate, which may, but need not 82 include executing the device driver's own ->runtime_suspend() callback (from the 83 PM core's point of view it is not necessary to implement a ->runtime_suspend() 84 callback in a device driver as long as the subsystem-level suspend callback 85 knows what to do to handle the device). 86 87 * Once the subsystem-level suspend callback (or the driver suspend callback, 88 if invoked directly) has completed successfully for the given device, the PM 89 core regards the device as suspended, which need not mean that it has been 90 put into a low power state. It is supposed to mean, however, that the 91 device will not process data and will not communicate with the CPU(s) and 92 RAM until the appropriate resume callback is executed for it. The runtime 93 PM status of a device after successful execution of the suspend callback is 94 'suspended'. 95 96 * If the suspend callback returns -EBUSY or -EAGAIN, the device's runtime PM 97 status remains 'active', which means that the device _must_ be fully 98 operational afterwards. 99 100 * If the suspend callback returns an error code different from -EBUSY and 101 -EAGAIN, the PM core regards this as a fatal error and will refuse to run 102 the helper functions described in Section 4 for the device until its status 103 is directly set to either'active', or 'suspended' (the PM core provides 104 special helper functions for this purpose). 105 106 In particular, if the driver requires remote wakeup capability (i.e. hardware 107 mechanism allowing the device to request a change of its power state, such as 108 PCI PME) for proper functioning and device_run_wake() returns 'false' for the 109 device, then ->runtime_suspend() should return -EBUSY. On the other hand, if 110 device_run_wake() returns 'true' for the device and the device is put into a 111 low-power state during the execution of the suspend callback, it is expected 112 that remote wakeup will be enabled for the device. Generally, remote wakeup 113 should be enabled for all input devices put into low-power states at run time. 114 115 The subsystem-level resume callback, if present, is _entirely_ _responsible_ for 116 handling the resume of the device as appropriate, which may, but need not 117 include executing the device driver's own ->runtime_resume() callback (from the 118 PM core's point of view it is not necessary to implement a ->runtime_resume() 119 callback in a device driver as long as the subsystem-level resume callback knows 120 what to do to handle the device). 121 122 * Once the subsystem-level resume callback (or the driver resume callback, if 123 invoked directly) has completed successfully, the PM core regards the device 124 as fully operational, which means that the device _must_ be able to complete 125 I/O operations as needed. The runtime PM status of the device is then 126 'active'. 127 128 * If the resume callback returns an error code, the PM core regards this as a 129 fatal error and will refuse to run the helper functions described in Section 130 4 for the device, until its status is directly set to either 'active', or 131 'suspended' (by means of special helper functions provided by the PM core 132 for this purpose). 133 134 The idle callback (a subsystem-level one, if present, or the driver one) is 135 executed by the PM core whenever the device appears to be idle, which is 136 indicated to the PM core by two counters, the device's usage counter and the 137 counter of 'active' children of the device. 138 139 * If any of these counters is decreased using a helper function provided by 140 the PM core and it turns out to be equal to zero, the other counter is 141 checked. If that counter also is equal to zero, the PM core executes the 142 idle callback with the device as its argument. 143 144 The action performed by the idle callback is totally dependent on the subsystem 145 (or driver) in question, but the expected and recommended action is to check 146 if the device can be suspended (i.e. if all of the conditions necessary for 147 suspending the device are satisfied) and to queue up a suspend request for the 148 device in that case. If there is no idle callback, or if the callback returns 149 0, then the PM core will attempt to carry out a runtime suspend of the device, 150 also respecting devices configured for autosuspend. In essence this means a 151 call to pm_runtime_autosuspend() (do note that drivers needs to update the 152 device last busy mark, pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(), to control the delay under 153 this circumstance). To prevent this (for example, if the callback routine has 154 started a delayed suspend), the routine must return a non-zero value. Negative 155 error return codes are ignored by the PM core. 156 157 The helper functions provided by the PM core, described in Section 4, guarantee 158 that the following constraints are met with respect to runtime PM callbacks for 159 one device: 160 161 (1) The callbacks are mutually exclusive (e.g. it is forbidden to execute 162 ->runtime_suspend() in parallel with ->runtime_resume() or with another 163 instance of ->runtime_suspend() for the same device) with the exception that 164 ->runtime_suspend() or ->runtime_resume() can be executed in parallel with 165 ->runtime_idle() (although ->runtime_idle() will not be started while any 166 of the other callbacks is being executed for the same device). 167 168 (2) ->runtime_idle() and ->runtime_suspend() can only be executed for 'active' 169 devices (i.e. the PM core will only execute ->runtime_idle() or 170 ->runtime_suspend() for the devices the runtime PM status of which is 171 'active'). 172 173 (3) ->runtime_idle() and ->runtime_suspend() can only be executed for a device 174 the usage counter of which is equal to zero _and_ either the counter of 175 'active' children of which is equal to zero, or the 'power.ignore_children' 176 flag of which is set. 177 178 (4) ->runtime_resume() can only be executed for 'suspended' devices (i.e. the 179 PM core will only execute ->runtime_resume() for the devices the runtime 180 PM status of which is 'suspended'). 181 182 Additionally, the helper functions provided by the PM core obey the following 183 rules: 184 185 * If ->runtime_suspend() is about to be executed or there's a pending request 186 to execute it, ->runtime_idle() will not be executed for the same device. 187 188 * A request to execute or to schedule the execution of ->runtime_suspend() 189 will cancel any pending requests to execute ->runtime_idle() for the same 190 device. 191 192 * If ->runtime_resume() is about to be executed or there's a pending request 193 to execute it, the other callbacks will not be executed for the same device. 194 195 * A request to execute ->runtime_resume() will cancel any pending or 196 scheduled requests to execute the other callbacks for the same device, 197 except for scheduled autosuspends. 198 199 3. Runtime PM Device Fields 200 201 The following device runtime PM fields are present in 'struct dev_pm_info', as 202 defined in include/linux/pm.h: 203 204 struct timer_list suspend_timer; 205 - timer used for scheduling (delayed) suspend and autosuspend requests 206 207 unsigned long timer_expires; 208 - timer expiration time, in jiffies (if this is different from zero, the 209 timer is running and will expire at that time, otherwise the timer is not 210 running) 211 212 struct work_struct work; 213 - work structure used for queuing up requests (i.e. work items in pm_wq) 214 215 wait_queue_head_t wait_queue; 216 - wait queue used if any of the helper functions needs to wait for another 217 one to complete 218 219 spinlock_t lock; 220 - lock used for synchronisation 221 222 atomic_t usage_count; 223 - the usage counter of the device 224 225 atomic_t child_count; 226 - the count of 'active' children of the device 227 228 unsigned int ignore_children; 229 - if set, the value of child_count is ignored (but still updated) 230 231 unsigned int disable_depth; 232 - used for disabling the helper funcions (they work normally if this is 233 equal to zero); the initial value of it is 1 (i.e. runtime PM is 234 initially disabled for all devices) 235 236 int runtime_error; 237 - if set, there was a fatal error (one of the callbacks returned error code 238 as described in Section 2), so the helper funtions will not work until 239 this flag is cleared; this is the error code returned by the failing 240 callback 241 242 unsigned int idle_notification; 243 - if set, ->runtime_idle() is being executed 244 245 unsigned int request_pending; 246 - if set, there's a pending request (i.e. a work item queued up into pm_wq) 247 248 enum rpm_request request; 249 - type of request that's pending (valid if request_pending is set) 250 251 unsigned int deferred_resume; 252 - set if ->runtime_resume() is about to be run while ->runtime_suspend() is 253 being executed for that device and it is not practical to wait for the 254 suspend to complete; means "start a resume as soon as you've suspended" 255 256 unsigned int run_wake; 257 - set if the device is capable of generating runtime wake-up events 258 259 enum rpm_status runtime_status; 260 - the runtime PM status of the device; this field's initial value is 261 RPM_SUSPENDED, which means that each device is initially regarded by the 262 PM core as 'suspended', regardless of its real hardware status 263 264 unsigned int runtime_auto; 265 - if set, indicates that the user space has allowed the device driver to 266 power manage the device at run time via the /sys/devices/.../power/control 267 interface; it may only be modified with the help of the pm_runtime_allow() 268 and pm_runtime_forbid() helper functions 269 270 unsigned int no_callbacks; 271 - indicates that the device does not use the runtime PM callbacks (see 272 Section 8); it may be modified only by the pm_runtime_no_callbacks() 273 helper function 274 275 unsigned int irq_safe; 276 - indicates that the ->runtime_suspend() and ->runtime_resume() callbacks 277 will be invoked with the spinlock held and interrupts disabled 278 279 unsigned int use_autosuspend; 280 - indicates that the device's driver supports delayed autosuspend (see 281 Section 9); it may be modified only by the 282 pm_runtime{_dont}_use_autosuspend() helper functions 283 284 unsigned int timer_autosuspends; 285 - indicates that the PM core should attempt to carry out an autosuspend 286 when the timer expires rather than a normal suspend 287 288 int autosuspend_delay; 289 - the delay time (in milliseconds) to be used for autosuspend 290 291 unsigned long last_busy; 292 - the time (in jiffies) when the pm_runtime_mark_last_busy() helper 293 function was last called for this device; used in calculating inactivity 294 periods for autosuspend 295 296 All of the above fields are members of the 'power' member of 'struct device'. 297 298 4. Runtime PM Device Helper Functions 299 300 The following runtime PM helper functions are defined in 301 drivers/base/power/runtime.c and include/linux/pm_runtime.h: 302 303 void pm_runtime_init(struct device *dev); 304 - initialize the device runtime PM fields in 'struct dev_pm_info' 305 306 void pm_runtime_remove(struct device *dev); 307 - make sure that the runtime PM of the device will be disabled after 308 removing the device from device hierarchy 309 310 int pm_runtime_idle(struct device *dev); 311 - execute the subsystem-level idle callback for the device; returns an 312 error code on failure, where -EINPROGRESS means that ->runtime_idle() is 313 already being executed; if there is no callback or the callback returns 0 314 then run pm_runtime_autosuspend(dev) and return its result 315 316 int pm_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev); 317 - execute the subsystem-level suspend callback for the device; returns 0 on 318 success, 1 if the device's runtime PM status was already 'suspended', or 319 error code on failure, where -EAGAIN or -EBUSY means it is safe to attempt 320 to suspend the device again in future and -EACCES means that 321 'power.disable_depth' is different from 0 322 323 int pm_runtime_autosuspend(struct device *dev); 324 - same as pm_runtime_suspend() except that the autosuspend delay is taken 325 into account; if pm_runtime_autosuspend_expiration() says the delay has 326 not yet expired then an autosuspend is scheduled for the appropriate time 327 and 0 is returned 328 329 int pm_runtime_resume(struct device *dev); 330 - execute the subsystem-level resume callback for the device; returns 0 on 331 success, 1 if the device's runtime PM status was already 'active' or 332 error code on failure, where -EAGAIN means it may be safe to attempt to 333 resume the device again in future, but 'power.runtime_error' should be 334 checked additionally, and -EACCES means that 'power.disable_depth' is 335 different from 0 336 337 int pm_request_idle(struct device *dev); 338 - submit a request to execute the subsystem-level idle callback for the 339 device (the request is represented by a work item in pm_wq); returns 0 on 340 success or error code if the request has not been queued up 341 342 int pm_request_autosuspend(struct device *dev); 343 - schedule the execution of the subsystem-level suspend callback for the 344 device when the autosuspend delay has expired; if the delay has already 345 expired then the work item is queued up immediately 346 347 int pm_schedule_suspend(struct device *dev, unsigned int delay); 348 - schedule the execution of the subsystem-level suspend callback for the 349 device in future, where 'delay' is the time to wait before queuing up a 350 suspend work item in pm_wq, in milliseconds (if 'delay' is zero, the work 351 item is queued up immediately); returns 0 on success, 1 if the device's PM 352 runtime status was already 'suspended', or error code if the request 353 hasn't been scheduled (or queued up if 'delay' is 0); if the execution of 354 ->runtime_suspend() is already scheduled and not yet expired, the new 355 value of 'delay' will be used as the time to wait 356 357 int pm_request_resume(struct device *dev); 358 - submit a request to execute the subsystem-level resume callback for the 359 device (the request is represented by a work item in pm_wq); returns 0 on 360 success, 1 if the device's runtime PM status was already 'active', or 361 error code if the request hasn't been queued up 362 363 void pm_runtime_get_noresume(struct device *dev); 364 - increment the device's usage counter 365 366 int pm_runtime_get(struct device *dev); 367 - increment the device's usage counter, run pm_request_resume(dev) and 368 return its result 369 370 int pm_runtime_get_sync(struct device *dev); 371 - increment the device's usage counter, run pm_runtime_resume(dev) and 372 return its result 373 374 void pm_runtime_put_noidle(struct device *dev); 375 - decrement the device's usage counter 376 377 int pm_runtime_put(struct device *dev); 378 - decrement the device's usage counter; if the result is 0 then run 379 pm_request_idle(dev) and return its result 380 381 int pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(struct device *dev); 382 - decrement the device's usage counter; if the result is 0 then run 383 pm_request_autosuspend(dev) and return its result 384 385 int pm_runtime_put_sync(struct device *dev); 386 - decrement the device's usage counter; if the result is 0 then run 387 pm_runtime_idle(dev) and return its result 388 389 int pm_runtime_put_sync_suspend(struct device *dev); 390 - decrement the device's usage counter; if the result is 0 then run 391 pm_runtime_suspend(dev) and return its result 392 393 int pm_runtime_put_sync_autosuspend(struct device *dev); 394 - decrement the device's usage counter; if the result is 0 then run 395 pm_runtime_autosuspend(dev) and return its result 396 397 void pm_runtime_enable(struct device *dev); 398 - decrement the device's 'power.disable_depth' field; if that field is equal 399 to zero, the runtime PM helper functions can execute subsystem-level 400 callbacks described in Section 2 for the device 401 402 int pm_runtime_disable(struct device *dev); 403 - increment the device's 'power.disable_depth' field (if the value of that 404 field was previously zero, this prevents subsystem-level runtime PM 405 callbacks from being run for the device), make sure that all of the 406 pending runtime PM operations on the device are either completed or 407 canceled; returns 1 if there was a resume request pending and it was 408 necessary to execute the subsystem-level resume callback for the device 409 to satisfy that request, otherwise 0 is returned 410 411 int pm_runtime_barrier(struct device *dev); 412 - check if there's a resume request pending for the device and resume it 413 (synchronously) in that case, cancel any other pending runtime PM requests 414 regarding it and wait for all runtime PM operations on it in progress to 415 complete; returns 1 if there was a resume request pending and it was 416 necessary to execute the subsystem-level resume callback for the device to 417 satisfy that request, otherwise 0 is returned 418 419 void pm_suspend_ignore_children(struct device *dev, bool enable); 420 - set/unset the power.ignore_children flag of the device 421 422 int pm_runtime_set_active(struct device *dev); 423 - clear the device's 'power.runtime_error' flag, set the device's runtime 424 PM status to 'active' and update its parent's counter of 'active' 425 children as appropriate (it is only valid to use this function if 426 'power.runtime_error' is set or 'power.disable_depth' is greater than 427 zero); it will fail and return error code if the device has a parent 428 which is not active and the 'power.ignore_children' flag of which is unset 429 430 void pm_runtime_set_suspended(struct device *dev); 431 - clear the device's 'power.runtime_error' flag, set the device's runtime 432 PM status to 'suspended' and update its parent's counter of 'active' 433 children as appropriate (it is only valid to use this function if 434 'power.runtime_error' is set or 'power.disable_depth' is greater than 435 zero) 436 437 bool pm_runtime_active(struct device *dev); 438 - return true if the device's runtime PM status is 'active' or its 439 'power.disable_depth' field is not equal to zero, or false otherwise 440 441 bool pm_runtime_suspended(struct device *dev); 442 - return true if the device's runtime PM status is 'suspended' and its 443 'power.disable_depth' field is equal to zero, or false otherwise 444 445 bool pm_runtime_status_suspended(struct device *dev); 446 - return true if the device's runtime PM status is 'suspended' 447 448 bool pm_runtime_suspended_if_enabled(struct device *dev); 449 - return true if the device's runtime PM status is 'suspended' and its 450 'power.disable_depth' field is equal to 1 451 452 void pm_runtime_allow(struct device *dev); 453 - set the power.runtime_auto flag for the device and decrease its usage 454 counter (used by the /sys/devices/.../power/control interface to 455 effectively allow the device to be power managed at run time) 456 457 void pm_runtime_forbid(struct device *dev); 458 - unset the power.runtime_auto flag for the device and increase its usage 459 counter (used by the /sys/devices/.../power/control interface to 460 effectively prevent the device from being power managed at run time) 461 462 void pm_runtime_no_callbacks(struct device *dev); 463 - set the power.no_callbacks flag for the device and remove the runtime 464 PM attributes from /sys/devices/.../power (or prevent them from being 465 added when the device is registered) 466 467 void pm_runtime_irq_safe(struct device *dev); 468 - set the power.irq_safe flag for the device, causing the runtime-PM 469 callbacks to be invoked with interrupts off 470 471 void pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(struct device *dev); 472 - set the power.last_busy field to the current time 473 474 void pm_runtime_use_autosuspend(struct device *dev); 475 - set the power.use_autosuspend flag, enabling autosuspend delays 476 477 void pm_runtime_dont_use_autosuspend(struct device *dev); 478 - clear the power.use_autosuspend flag, disabling autosuspend delays 479 480 void pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay(struct device *dev, int delay); 481 - set the power.autosuspend_delay value to 'delay' (expressed in 482 milliseconds); if 'delay' is negative then runtime suspends are 483 prevented 484 485 unsigned long pm_runtime_autosuspend_expiration(struct device *dev); 486 - calculate the time when the current autosuspend delay period will expire, 487 based on power.last_busy and power.autosuspend_delay; if the delay time 488 is 1000 ms or larger then the expiration time is rounded up to the 489 nearest second; returns 0 if the delay period has already expired or 490 power.use_autosuspend isn't set, otherwise returns the expiration time 491 in jiffies 492 493 It is safe to execute the following helper functions from interrupt context: 494 495 pm_request_idle() 496 pm_request_autosuspend() 497 pm_schedule_suspend() 498 pm_request_resume() 499 pm_runtime_get_noresume() 500 pm_runtime_get() 501 pm_runtime_put_noidle() 502 pm_runtime_put() 503 pm_runtime_put_autosuspend() 504 pm_runtime_enable() 505 pm_suspend_ignore_children() 506 pm_runtime_set_active() 507 pm_runtime_set_suspended() 508 pm_runtime_suspended() 509 pm_runtime_mark_last_busy() 510 pm_runtime_autosuspend_expiration() 511 512 If pm_runtime_irq_safe() has been called for a device then the following helper 513 functions may also be used in interrupt context: 514 515 pm_runtime_idle() 516 pm_runtime_suspend() 517 pm_runtime_autosuspend() 518 pm_runtime_resume() 519 pm_runtime_get_sync() 520 pm_runtime_put_sync() 521 pm_runtime_put_sync_suspend() 522 pm_runtime_put_sync_autosuspend() 523 524 5. Runtime PM Initialization, Device Probing and Removal 525 526 Initially, the runtime PM is disabled for all devices, which means that the 527 majority of the runtime PM helper funtions described in Section 4 will return 528 -EAGAIN until pm_runtime_enable() is called for the device. 529 530 In addition to that, the initial runtime PM status of all devices is 531 'suspended', but it need not reflect the actual physical state of the device. 532 Thus, if the device is initially active (i.e. it is able to process I/O), its 533 runtime PM status must be changed to 'active', with the help of 534 pm_runtime_set_active(), before pm_runtime_enable() is called for the device. 535 536 However, if the device has a parent and the parent's runtime PM is enabled, 537 calling pm_runtime_set_active() for the device will affect the parent, unless 538 the parent's 'power.ignore_children' flag is set. Namely, in that case the 539 parent won't be able to suspend at run time, using the PM core's helper 540 functions, as long as the child's status is 'active', even if the child's 541 runtime PM is still disabled (i.e. pm_runtime_enable() hasn't been called for 542 the child yet or pm_runtime_disable() has been called for it). For this reason, 543 once pm_runtime_set_active() has been called for the device, pm_runtime_enable() 544 should be called for it too as soon as reasonably possible or its runtime PM 545 status should be changed back to 'suspended' with the help of 546 pm_runtime_set_suspended(). 547 548 If the default initial runtime PM status of the device (i.e. 'suspended') 549 reflects the actual state of the device, its bus type's or its driver's 550 ->probe() callback will likely need to wake it up using one of the PM core's 551 helper functions described in Section 4. In that case, pm_runtime_resume() 552 should be used. Of course, for this purpose the device's runtime PM has to be 553 enabled earlier by calling pm_runtime_enable(). 554 555 It may be desirable to suspend the device once ->probe() has finished. 556 Therefore the driver core uses the asyncronous pm_request_idle() to submit a 557 request to execute the subsystem-level idle callback for the device at that 558 time. A driver that makes use of the runtime autosuspend feature, may want to 559 update the last busy mark before returning from ->probe(). 560 561 Moreover, the driver core prevents runtime PM callbacks from racing with the bus 562 notifier callback in __device_release_driver(), which is necessary, because the 563 notifier is used by some subsystems to carry out operations affecting the 564 runtime PM functionality. It does so by calling pm_runtime_get_sync() before 565 driver_sysfs_remove() and the BUS_NOTIFY_UNBIND_DRIVER notifications. This 566 resumes the device if it's in the suspended state and prevents it from 567 being suspended again while those routines are being executed. 568 569 To allow bus types and drivers to put devices into the suspended state by 570 calling pm_runtime_suspend() from their ->remove() routines, the driver core 571 executes pm_runtime_put_sync() after running the BUS_NOTIFY_UNBIND_DRIVER 572 notifications in __device_release_driver(). This requires bus types and 573 drivers to make their ->remove() callbacks avoid races with runtime PM directly, 574 but also it allows of more flexibility in the handling of devices during the 575 removal of their drivers. 576 577 The user space can effectively disallow the driver of the device to power manage 578 it at run time by changing the value of its /sys/devices/.../power/control 579 attribute to "on", which causes pm_runtime_forbid() to be called. In principle, 580 this mechanism may also be used by the driver to effectively turn off the 581 runtime power management of the device until the user space turns it on. 582 Namely, during the initialization the driver can make sure that the runtime PM 583 status of the device is 'active' and call pm_runtime_forbid(). It should be 584 noted, however, that if the user space has already intentionally changed the 585 value of /sys/devices/.../power/control to "auto" to allow the driver to power 586 manage the device at run time, the driver may confuse it by using 587 pm_runtime_forbid() this way. 588 589 6. Runtime PM and System Sleep 590 591 Runtime PM and system sleep (i.e., system suspend and hibernation, also known 592 as suspend-to-RAM and suspend-to-disk) interact with each other in a couple of 593 ways. If a device is active when a system sleep starts, everything is 594 straightforward. But what should happen if the device is already suspended? 595 596 The device may have different wake-up settings for runtime PM and system sleep. 597 For example, remote wake-up may be enabled for runtime suspend but disallowed 598 for system sleep (device_may_wakeup(dev) returns 'false'). When this happens, 599 the subsystem-level system suspend callback is responsible for changing the 600 device's wake-up setting (it may leave that to the device driver's system 601 suspend routine). It may be necessary to resume the device and suspend it again 602 in order to do so. The same is true if the driver uses different power levels 603 or other settings for runtime suspend and system sleep. 604 605 During system resume, the simplest approach is to bring all devices back to full 606 power, even if they had been suspended before the system suspend began. There 607 are several reasons for this, including: 608 609 * The device might need to switch power levels, wake-up settings, etc. 610 611 * Remote wake-up events might have been lost by the firmware. 612 613 * The device's children may need the device to be at full power in order 614 to resume themselves. 615 616 * The driver's idea of the device state may not agree with the device's 617 physical state. This can happen during resume from hibernation. 618 619 * The device might need to be reset. 620 621 * Even though the device was suspended, if its usage counter was > 0 then most 622 likely it would need a runtime resume in the near future anyway. 623 624 If the device had been suspended before the system suspend began and it's 625 brought back to full power during resume, then its runtime PM status will have 626 to be updated to reflect the actual post-system sleep status. The way to do 627 this is: 628 629 pm_runtime_disable(dev); 630 pm_runtime_set_active(dev); 631 pm_runtime_enable(dev); 632 633 The PM core always increments the runtime usage counter before calling the 634 ->suspend() callback and decrements it after calling the ->resume() callback. 635 Hence disabling runtime PM temporarily like this will not cause any runtime 636 suspend attempts to be permanently lost. If the usage count goes to zero 637 following the return of the ->resume() callback, the ->runtime_idle() callback 638 will be invoked as usual. 639 640 On some systems, however, system sleep is not entered through a global firmware 641 or hardware operation. Instead, all hardware components are put into low-power 642 states directly by the kernel in a coordinated way. Then, the system sleep 643 state effectively follows from the states the hardware components end up in 644 and the system is woken up from that state by a hardware interrupt or a similar 645 mechanism entirely under the kernel's control. As a result, the kernel never 646 gives control away and the states of all devices during resume are precisely 647 known to it. If that is the case and none of the situations listed above takes 648 place (in particular, if the system is not waking up from hibernation), it may 649 be more efficient to leave the devices that had been suspended before the system 650 suspend began in the suspended state. 651 652 To this end, the PM core provides a mechanism allowing some coordination between 653 different levels of device hierarchy. Namely, if a system suspend .prepare() 654 callback returns a positive number for a device, that indicates to the PM core 655 that the device appears to be runtime-suspended and its state is fine, so it 656 may be left in runtime suspend provided that all of its descendants are also 657 left in runtime suspend. If that happens, the PM core will not execute any 658 system suspend and resume callbacks for all of those devices, except for the 659 complete callback, which is then entirely responsible for handling the device 660 as appropriate. This only applies to system suspend transitions that are not 661 related to hibernation (see Documentation/power/devices.txt for more 662 information). 663 664 The PM core does its best to reduce the probability of race conditions between 665 the runtime PM and system suspend/resume (and hibernation) callbacks by carrying 666 out the following operations: 667 668 * During system suspend pm_runtime_get_noresume() is called for every device 669 right before executing the subsystem-level .prepare() callback for it and 670 pm_runtime_barrier() is called for every device right before executing the 671 subsystem-level .suspend() callback for it. In addition to that the PM core 672 calls __pm_runtime_disable() with 'false' as the second argument for every 673 device right before executing the subsystem-level .suspend_late() callback 674 for it. 675 676 * During system resume pm_runtime_enable() and pm_runtime_put() are called for 677 every device right after executing the subsystem-level .resume_early() 678 callback and right after executing the subsystem-level .complete() callback 679 for it, respectively. 680 681 7. Generic subsystem callbacks 682 683 Subsystems may wish to conserve code space by using the set of generic power 684 management callbacks provided by the PM core, defined in 685 driver/base/power/generic_ops.c: 686 687 int pm_generic_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev); 688 - invoke the ->runtime_suspend() callback provided by the driver of this 689 device and return its result, or return 0 if not defined 690 691 int pm_generic_runtime_resume(struct device *dev); 692 - invoke the ->runtime_resume() callback provided by the driver of this 693 device and return its result, or return 0 if not defined 694 695 int pm_generic_suspend(struct device *dev); 696 - if the device has not been suspended at run time, invoke the ->suspend() 697 callback provided by its driver and return its result, or return 0 if not 698 defined 699 700 int pm_generic_suspend_noirq(struct device *dev); 701 - if pm_runtime_suspended(dev) returns "false", invoke the ->suspend_noirq() 702 callback provided by the device's driver and return its result, or return 703 0 if not defined 704 705 int pm_generic_resume(struct device *dev); 706 - invoke the ->resume() callback provided by the driver of this device and, 707 if successful, change the device's runtime PM status to 'active' 708 709 int pm_generic_resume_noirq(struct device *dev); 710 - invoke the ->resume_noirq() callback provided by the driver of this device 711 712 int pm_generic_freeze(struct device *dev); 713 - if the device has not been suspended at run time, invoke the ->freeze() 714 callback provided by its driver and return its result, or return 0 if not 715 defined 716 717 int pm_generic_freeze_noirq(struct device *dev); 718 - if pm_runtime_suspended(dev) returns "false", invoke the ->freeze_noirq() 719 callback provided by the device's driver and return its result, or return 720 0 if not defined 721 722 int pm_generic_thaw(struct device *dev); 723 - if the device has not been suspended at run time, invoke the ->thaw() 724 callback provided by its driver and return its result, or return 0 if not 725 defined 726 727 int pm_generic_thaw_noirq(struct device *dev); 728 - if pm_runtime_suspended(dev) returns "false", invoke the ->thaw_noirq() 729 callback provided by the device's driver and return its result, or return 730 0 if not defined 731 732 int pm_generic_poweroff(struct device *dev); 733 - if the device has not been suspended at run time, invoke the ->poweroff() 734 callback provided by its driver and return its result, or return 0 if not 735 defined 736 737 int pm_generic_poweroff_noirq(struct device *dev); 738 - if pm_runtime_suspended(dev) returns "false", run the ->poweroff_noirq() 739 callback provided by the device's driver and return its result, or return 740 0 if not defined 741 742 int pm_generic_restore(struct device *dev); 743 - invoke the ->restore() callback provided by the driver of this device and, 744 if successful, change the device's runtime PM status to 'active' 745 746 int pm_generic_restore_noirq(struct device *dev); 747 - invoke the ->restore_noirq() callback provided by the device's driver 748 749 These functions are the defaults used by the PM core, if a subsystem doesn't 750 provide its own callbacks for ->runtime_idle(), ->runtime_suspend(), 751 ->runtime_resume(), ->suspend(), ->suspend_noirq(), ->resume(), 752 ->resume_noirq(), ->freeze(), ->freeze_noirq(), ->thaw(), ->thaw_noirq(), 753 ->poweroff(), ->poweroff_noirq(), ->restore(), ->restore_noirq() in the 754 subsystem-level dev_pm_ops structure. 755 756 Device drivers that wish to use the same function as a system suspend, freeze, 757 poweroff and runtime suspend callback, and similarly for system resume, thaw, 758 restore, and runtime resume, can achieve this with the help of the 759 UNIVERSAL_DEV_PM_OPS macro defined in include/linux/pm.h (possibly setting its 760 last argument to NULL). 761 762 8. "No-Callback" Devices 763 764 Some "devices" are only logical sub-devices of their parent and cannot be 765 power-managed on their own. (The prototype example is a USB interface. Entire 766 USB devices can go into low-power mode or send wake-up requests, but neither is 767 possible for individual interfaces.) The drivers for these devices have no 768 need of runtime PM callbacks; if the callbacks did exist, ->runtime_suspend() 769 and ->runtime_resume() would always return 0 without doing anything else and 770 ->runtime_idle() would always call pm_runtime_suspend(). 771 772 Subsystems can tell the PM core about these devices by calling 773 pm_runtime_no_callbacks(). This should be done after the device structure is 774 initialized and before it is registered (although after device registration is 775 also okay). The routine will set the device's power.no_callbacks flag and 776 prevent the non-debugging runtime PM sysfs attributes from being created. 777 778 When power.no_callbacks is set, the PM core will not invoke the 779 ->runtime_idle(), ->runtime_suspend(), or ->runtime_resume() callbacks. 780 Instead it will assume that suspends and resumes always succeed and that idle 781 devices should be suspended. 782 783 As a consequence, the PM core will never directly inform the device's subsystem 784 or driver about runtime power changes. Instead, the driver for the device's 785 parent must take responsibility for telling the device's driver when the 786 parent's power state changes. 787 788 9. Autosuspend, or automatically-delayed suspends 789 790 Changing a device's power state isn't free; it requires both time and energy. 791 A device should be put in a low-power state only when there's some reason to 792 think it will remain in that state for a substantial time. A common heuristic 793 says that a device which hasn't been used for a while is liable to remain 794 unused; following this advice, drivers should not allow devices to be suspended 795 at runtime until they have been inactive for some minimum period. Even when 796 the heuristic ends up being non-optimal, it will still prevent devices from 797 "bouncing" too rapidly between low-power and full-power states. 798 799 The term "autosuspend" is an historical remnant. It doesn't mean that the 800 device is automatically suspended (the subsystem or driver still has to call 801 the appropriate PM routines); rather it means that runtime suspends will 802 automatically be delayed until the desired period of inactivity has elapsed. 803 804 Inactivity is determined based on the power.last_busy field. Drivers should 805 call pm_runtime_mark_last_busy() to update this field after carrying out I/O, 806 typically just before calling pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(). The desired length 807 of the inactivity period is a matter of policy. Subsystems can set this length 808 initially by calling pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay(), but after device 809 registration the length should be controlled by user space, using the 810 /sys/devices/.../power/autosuspend_delay_ms attribute. 811 812 In order to use autosuspend, subsystems or drivers must call 813 pm_runtime_use_autosuspend() (preferably before registering the device), and 814 thereafter they should use the various *_autosuspend() helper functions instead 815 of the non-autosuspend counterparts: 816 817 Instead of: pm_runtime_suspend use: pm_runtime_autosuspend; 818 Instead of: pm_schedule_suspend use: pm_request_autosuspend; 819 Instead of: pm_runtime_put use: pm_runtime_put_autosuspend; 820 Instead of: pm_runtime_put_sync use: pm_runtime_put_sync_autosuspend. 821 822 Drivers may also continue to use the non-autosuspend helper functions; they 823 will behave normally, not taking the autosuspend delay into account. 824 Similarly, if the power.use_autosuspend field isn't set then the autosuspend 825 helper functions will behave just like the non-autosuspend counterparts. 826 827 Under some circumstances a driver or subsystem may want to prevent a device 828 from autosuspending immediately, even though the usage counter is zero and the 829 autosuspend delay time has expired. If the ->runtime_suspend() callback 830 returns -EAGAIN or -EBUSY, and if the next autosuspend delay expiration time is 831 in the future (as it normally would be if the callback invoked 832 pm_runtime_mark_last_busy()), the PM core will automatically reschedule the 833 autosuspend. The ->runtime_suspend() callback can't do this rescheduling 834 itself because no suspend requests of any kind are accepted while the device is 835 suspending (i.e., while the callback is running). 836 837 The implementation is well suited for asynchronous use in interrupt contexts. 838 However such use inevitably involves races, because the PM core can't 839 synchronize ->runtime_suspend() callbacks with the arrival of I/O requests. 840 This synchronization must be handled by the driver, using its private lock. 841 Here is a schematic pseudo-code example: 842 843 foo_read_or_write(struct foo_priv *foo, void *data) 844 { 845 lock(&foo->private_lock); 846 add_request_to_io_queue(foo, data); 847 if (foo->num_pending_requests++ == 0) 848 pm_runtime_get(&foo->dev); 849 if (!foo->is_suspended) 850 foo_process_next_request(foo); 851 unlock(&foo->private_lock); 852 } 853 854 foo_io_completion(struct foo_priv *foo, void *req) 855 { 856 lock(&foo->private_lock); 857 if (--foo->num_pending_requests == 0) { 858 pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(&foo->dev); 859 pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(&foo->dev); 860 } else { 861 foo_process_next_request(foo); 862 } 863 unlock(&foo->private_lock); 864 /* Send req result back to the user ... */ 865 } 866 867 int foo_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev) 868 { 869 struct foo_priv foo = container_of(dev, ...); 870 int ret = 0; 871 872 lock(&foo->private_lock); 873 if (foo->num_pending_requests > 0) { 874 ret = -EBUSY; 875 } else { 876 /* ... suspend the device ... */ 877 foo->is_suspended = 1; 878 } 879 unlock(&foo->private_lock); 880 return ret; 881 } 882 883 int foo_runtime_resume(struct device *dev) 884 { 885 struct foo_priv foo = container_of(dev, ...); 886 887 lock(&foo->private_lock); 888 /* ... resume the device ... */ 889 foo->is_suspended = 0; 890 pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(&foo->dev); 891 if (foo->num_pending_requests > 0) 892 foo_process_next_request(foo); 893 unlock(&foo->private_lock); 894 return 0; 895 } 896 897 The important point is that after foo_io_completion() asks for an autosuspend, 898 the foo_runtime_suspend() callback may race with foo_read_or_write(). 899 Therefore foo_runtime_suspend() has to check whether there are any pending I/O 900 requests (while holding the private lock) before allowing the suspend to 901 proceed. 902 903 In addition, the power.autosuspend_delay field can be changed by user space at 904 any time. If a driver cares about this, it can call 905 pm_runtime_autosuspend_expiration() from within the ->runtime_suspend() 906 callback while holding its private lock. If the function returns a nonzero 907 value then the delay has not yet expired and the callback should return 908 -EAGAIN.


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Posted on: October 09, 2008 at 3:49PM
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Entrepreneur: You also said at the recent TechCrunch Los Angeles Meetup that "Nobody moves to L.A. to start a tech company." Why did you choose L.A. over Silicon Valley?
Heyward: It wasn't a conscious choice. It was more of a natural evolution. I live in L.A. I'm from L.A. Great companies are built everywhere, though. There are great companies literally coming out of everywhere -- Colorado, Ohio, Iowa, Idaho, Florida, Texas. Yes, tech companies are forming in L.A., but I think that generally people don't relocate to L.A. with the intent of starting a tech company.
Entrepreneur: Whisper now has 30-plus employees, including talent from some heavy hitter tech companies, like Google, Hulu, Gawker and AOL. What's your talent recruitment strategy?
Heyward: If you have a good product that people enjoy and that people like, you're going to be able to get good talent to want to work there. Ultimately you're going to get people that want to be there, which is the most important thing in identifying the caliber of that talent. We place a really big emphasis on recruiting. Also, a lot of the people who work here are people that sought us out. I'd much rather have someone who has less raw intelligence, but has more determination and passion. That beats the rocket scientist every single time.
Related: 10 Questions to Ask When Recruiting New Employees Online
Entrepreneur: What do you think of Xiaosheng, a Chinese copycat of your app, and other Whisper knockoff apps? Do you see them as a compliment or are they just annoying?
Heyward: Imitation is the highest form of flattery. Frankly I'd be more concerned if there were no copycats because that would mean that we weren't doing something right.
Entrepreneur: What's the secret viral sauce to Whisper? Why is it so popular?
Heyward: I think it's because it's solving an innately human need and desire. The idea of confessionals has been around for thousands of years. It's not some new utility that's just been invented. It feels good to connect with other people and with Whisper we're facilitating these really amazing interactions in a way that's very simple and lightweight.
Entrepreneur: Do you think Whisper users will ever hit a wall and get burned out or maybe even age out of the app as they get older? How will you keep them coming back?
Heyward: I think this is a product that a large part of the world's population is going to use. Anonymity's going to be a really big deal. It's here to stay and I think we're really well positioned to own anonymity. A lot of this anonymity movement is a reaction to a lot of oversharing and being so interconnected.
Related: The Year Ahead: 5 Social Media Trends Every Entrepreneur Needs to Know
Entrepreneur: Do you think identity-based social media has peaked, that people are burned out on having everyone know everything about them on the internet, which never forgets?
This idea of constantly knowing what's going on with other people's lives, but not actually really getting the full picture, just getting a highlight reel, is something that's created an environment where people probably feel that other people's lives are a lot better than they actually are. That could be creating a lack of empathy in the world or making people feel more disconnected or making people feel more isolated, and that's creating a movement where people desire interacting with anonymity.
Entrepreneur: Whisper is free. Without ads, how are you generating revenue? You've said that ads are "definitely" coming soon. How soon?
Heyward: We continue to test different things. We don't have any monetization tests going on this minute, as in this week, but we test things regularly. We've tested things in the past around user-generated payments. We've tested things with ads, native units. So far every time we've done a test the results have exceeded our expectations by at least 100 times.
Related: 9 Online Ad Campaign Stats You Must Track
As far as actual dollars generated as well as the value to the consumer as well as value to any prospective third party. These are things that have been reported on, like stuff we've done with Hulu and Universal Pictures. We're always testing, but it's not focused. There are no specific concrete plans to roll out ads in the future, though.


text:
Hazus User Groups (HUGs) provide a network of public and private sector organizations and industry partnerships to collaborate and disseminate Hazus information and data throughout the nation. Hazus User Group members include emergency managers, Geospatial Information System (GIS) specialists, geologists, state and local planners, consultants and other stakeholders who use Hazus software for risk assessment activities.
Hazus User Group (HUG) Overview
The growing network of Hazus user groups has proved to be a valuable mechanism for creating partnerships between public and private sector organizations and industry in which mutually beneficial alliances are formed, goals and objectives developed and projects identified and executed. User groups throughout the country have found enormous benefits and opportunities to develop successful projects through collaboration, combining resources and the sharing of information, data and tips on software usage.
Hazus User Groups continue to be a primary channel for collaboration and for disseminating Hazus information throughout the U.S. If you are interested in forming or joining a Hazus User Group, please contact the Hazus Outreach team at firstname.lastname@example.com. For additional information, please contact Eric Berman at 202-646-3427 or email firstname.lastname@example.com.
Sign up to receive updates regarding the Hazus program, training opportunities, and conferences.
Hazus Excellence Award Winners
Each quarter, FEMA will spotlight the contributions of a Hazus user who has provided exceptional services to the expansion of the Hazus program. This individual may be a user, a developer, a trainer or anyone who has been involved in adding value to Hazus. For example, you may nominate someone that has recently started using Hazus for innovative projects, has created or participated in a Hazus User Group (HUG) or that has prepared or taught a new Hazus course. To nominate a Hazus Excellence Award Winner, please email firstname.lastname@example.com.
National Conference Calls
Hazus User Group calls are open to everyone and take place from 3:00 PM-4:00PM (ET) on the 2nd Tuesday of every month unless otherwise stipulated.
Call for Participation – Participation as a presenter during future calls is encouraged. A wide range of topics is welcome. Examples could include:
- Best practices, lessons learned and innovations in using Hazus
- Results seen from using Hazus
- Local User Group updates and summaries of interesting topics
To participate in a call please contact the Hazus Outreach team at firstname.lastname@example.com.
List of Hazus User Groups
Regions | User Groups |
Region I | |
Region II |
Region III |
Region IV | |
Region V | |
Region VI | |
Region VII | |
Region VIII | |
Region IX | |
Region X | |
International HUGs |
Other User Group Resources
- How to Create a Hazus User Group (April 2002)
- Florida Hazus User Group Data Update Project
- Hazus User Groups Handout
- Hazus-MH Best Practices: State of Florida
- Indiana Flood GRID - Hazus Silver Jackets
- Hazus User Group (HUG) Outreach Flyer
- National Hazus User Group Conference Calls on iTunes (search the Podcast section of iTunes for 'Hazus Community')
- ESRI Speaker Series Podcast: Hazus-MH Web Course Series Developers Discuss Release of New Courses and Related Activities
- Podcast: Hazus Program Manager, Eric Berman, records a podcast discussing Hazus, Risk MAP and Hazus' partnership with the Canadian Government
Hazus International
International users must request a DVD of the software by contacting the FEMA Map Information eXchange (FMIX) at 1-877-FEMA-MAP (336-2627).
International users may only receive the Hazus software, not the state datasets that accompany downloaded copies of the software.


text:
Girls Cross Country state title to be celebrated.
Thursday afternoon at 4:30, Saugus High School will be out in force at the Westfield Valencia Town Center to celebrate the girls Cross Country team's second consecutive State Championship victory.
The girl's team also ranked second in the entire United States in a recent competition.
Such a gigantic achievement warrants such a rally, which will start at 4:30 in the fountain area outside of the Westfield Valencia Town Center, located at the foot of Town Center Drive.
KHTS will be on hand with the antique fire truck, and Saugus will bring in cheerleaders, the marching band, and loads of students and parents.
The whole community is invited to attend the free rally.
To read more about the team's thrilling run to the state championship, click here.


text:
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text:
Sleeps | 12 |
Bedrooms | 3 |
Bathrooms | 4 |
Property type | house |
Minimum Stay | nights |
Enjoy the beautiful Sierra's in the heart of Bear Valley in this large private home with all the modern comforts.
Spring, summer and fall have hiking, biking, swimming, rock climbing, hunting, boating, tennis, and fishing with golf, antiquing, wine tasting and horsebacking thirty minutes away. It's a ten minute stroll to the beach at Bear Valley Lake for swimming, kayaking and volleyball with a short drive to many lakes in the surrounding wilderness.
In winter, Bear Valley Mountain Resort offers downhill skiing and snowboarding while Bear Valley Cross Country provides groomed trails for cross country skiing and there are lots of areas for sledding. You can ski from the house to the free busses provided by Bear Valley Mountain Resort which will take you 3 miles to the ski hill and then at the end of a beautiful day, you can ski the trails back to the house.
The roads in the residential area are not plowed so access is by snowmobile only but the house is within close walking distance to the village where you can find restaurants and shopping. The house is located on the downhill side of the road with an easy entrance onto the main floor. You can also rent snowmobiles from Bear Valley Snowmobile or make arrangements to be taken into the house.
This 3 story, 3,200 square foot home looks out upon a meadow with a stream that runs through it during the spring. Look through a wall of windows from the comfort of large living spaces including a dining room for 10 + bar stools, gourmet kitchen, living room with a big screen satellite TV and a cozy gas 3 sided fireplace which opens into the 'bar' room with a game table and TV.
Additional living space includes a separate bonus room great for movies and perfect for families with children. The home will sleep up to 12 in two master suites with king beds (one master has a two person jetted tub, separate water closet, large glass block shower, TV, huge closet with a washer/dryer and a small loft that has two twin beds). The third bedroom has a queen bed and bath. There is a bonus room that provides a queen sofa bed with it's own bath; the 'bar' room has a double futon and drop down shade for privacy and the 'mud' room has lots of room for coats, skis, boots, etc. with a single futon for additional sleeping.
The house is fully stocked with all paper products, soaps, shampoos, lotions, laundry & dishwasher detergent, coffee, spices, and so much more; everything would need for a comfortable stay.
Also available is a pack-n-play for babies as well as booster seats. A second washer/dryer is located in a huge shop next to the bonus room with exterior access.
Keywords: House
Back Country Skiing, Art Gallerys, Wine Tasting (Murphy's Area), Golf (Arnold Area)


text:
A Fantastical adventure
Join Faye on her quest to rescue her daughter from the Fairy Queen.
Dream Chronicles - The Chosen Child chronicles the journey of Faye as she travels a fantastical landscape seeking her daughter Lyra, who has been captured by the Fairy Queen. The game uses dreams as a motif to enhance and propel the story as it unfolds. The graphics are rich and detailed, and the game play presents a fun challenge.
Dream Chronicles - The Chosen Child is challenging and engrossing. The story begins in a beautifully decorated tree house full of interesting and unusual items. Some items are clues; others are there to be used for special purposes, and some are just there to provide visual interest and intrigue. Part of the game's objective is to figure out which items are useful and which aren't. As you play, a man inside a crystal ball provides hints. These were appreciated because the game play progresses easily during most intervals but hits occasional confusing spots. However, the rich design and compelling story made us want to continue playing and persevere even when we became frustrated by a riddle. The game play is complex enough for older children and adults to enjoy, but it shouldn't be too difficult for younger children to play as well. The story and graphics convey an element of exciting mystery, but the game isn't frightening or violent.
This is a 60-minute trial version. It installs and uninstalls with no problems. If you enjoy tales with quests, fairies, and other elements of fantasy, you'll have fun with this game.


text:
An attempt to reposition family planning within the framework of maternal and child health and women's rights, instead of as tool for population control
Poonam of Nangal Salagri village in Himachal Pradesh's Una district was barely 18 when she got married. With no idea of how to prevent pregnancy, she gave birth to a baby daughter at 19. A second daughter followed soon. With two children and an entire household to look after by the time she turned 20, Poonam found herself struggling to fulfil her responsibilities.
When the local anganwadi bahenji spoke to her about using contraception — condom or oral contraceptive pill (OCP) — to control her family size, she mustered the courage to speak to her alcoholic husband about it. He paid no heed and thrashed her instead. Two traumatic miscarriages later, Poonam was once again pregnant and gave birth to her third daughter. Physically and emotionally exhausted, this 24-year-old is dreading the day she finds herself in the family way yet again. Poonam now gets OCPs from the anganwadi worker and takes them on the sly. If caught, she is sure to be beaten by her in-laws, who are desperate for a grandson.
Every Indian State has its share of Poonams, who, in the absence of relevant knowledge and access to family planning services, have no control over their lives. In a bid to make a difference to women like her, the government has been working towards nationally repositioning family planning within the framework of maternal and child health and women's rights, instead of seeing it as tool for population control.
It started with the National Population Policy (NPP) of 2000 — a document that moved the country away from a target-oriented approach hinged on sterilisation to the affirmation of people's voluntary and informed choices in reproductive health. In fact, a major objective enumerated in the NPP is the focus on delaying age at marriage to 18 years and addressing the vast unmet need for spacing and limiting births.
The reality is that even though India's Total Fertility Rate (TFR) has declined to 2.5 and many States have achieved replacement level fertility, it has not meant a significant decline in maternal and infant mortality levels. Among the reasons for this is the large unmet need for family planning, which stands at an estimated 32 million.
One in six women begins childbearing between 15 and 19 years. So preventing early marriage, then, constitutes the first step. But this, according to the Population Foundation of India (PFI)-initiated systematic review of effective interventions to reposition family planning implemented in various developing countries, is an especially challenging goal, owing to age-old community norms. Through systemic research of literature and intervention studies, this review has identified strategies that have been effective in delaying age at marriage and at first birth, increasing birth spacing and improving quality of family planning services.
According to Dr. Shanta Sinha, Chairperson, National Commission for the Protection of Child Rights (NCPCR), "There can be no greater violation of a girl's human rights than forcing her into a physical relation by way of marriage. A few years ago, the NCPCR did a survey to find out what happens to child brides one year after marriage. We collected stories of 70 youngsters in the 12-14 year age group in the Nalgonda district of Andhra Pradesh. The results were horrific. Some had gone into depression; many had come back to parental homes unable to cope."
To delay marriage, while the PFI review recommends keeping girls in school, intensive community mobilisation and providing life skills education to young women and men, in Dr Sinha's experience, too, "talking education with the family along with the possibility of a job is the most powerful weapon against early marriage".
In Bihar, Sanjay Kumar, executive director, State Health Society, feels this can be a credible solution. In Bihar, the TFR is a high 3.7, 46 per cent of the girls get married at the age of 16 and 60 per cent of them are mothers before they reach 19. Says Mr. Kumar, "As of now about half of the 8,000 panchayats in the State have a high school. We are advocating the opening of a high school in every panchayat. Moreover, the State government has been distributing cycles to girls in Class IX and X so that they can travel independently to the nearest high school."
Besides averting early marriages, engaging young couples on contraception use to delay the first pregnancy and ensure adequate birth spacing is another priority area. Anuradha Gupta, mission director, National Rural Health Mission (NRHM), puts it this way, "The only message we have given out these past two years is that family planning is all about families making their own choices. We do tell couples about the importance of having smaller families for the sake of their own health and better quality of life."
When it comes to delaying first pregnancy, Dr. T.K. Sundari Ravindran of the Achutha Menon Centre for Health Science Studies stresses on the need to provide women with an enabling environment, "One-to-one community counselling for couples as well as other gatekeepers like mothers-in-law, local panchayat leaders and even religious leaders are known to remove barriers."
(Women's Feature Service)


text:
Honeysuckle and softball 5
True Story, Blowjob, Cum Swallowing, Male / Female Teens, Masturbation, Threesome
Author's infos
Gender: male Age: N/A Location: N/A
Posted Sat 9th of February 2013
up in northern Italy
I slept for about four hours and was awoken by the feeling of Tara's pussy convulsing on my cock. I could feel her fingers bumping my shaft as she masturbated. Still having my arm around her I started squeezing her big soft breast acting like I was still asleep. She stopped masturbating turning her head trying to see if I was awake. I acted as if I was still sleeping, so she reached down rubbing more furiously. I could here her breathing quicken as I played with her nipples. Acting like I was dreaming "Oh Tara, you are so sexy. Please let me...." She turned her head again "Let me what? What do you want to do to me?" she whispered. "Sleeping damn it! Oh my god, you're dreaming. Dreaming about me?" Her breathing quickened even more and the bed started to vibrate from her rough hand and now arm motions. "I love you Tony" as she pressed a little further down on my cock still furiously masturbating. I had always loved Tara as she was such a great girl and beautiful without knowing it.
I reached won putting my hand on her's "Tara, what are you doing?" she stopped abruptly as if I had just caught her doing something wrong.
"I'm sorry, I'm so sorry" as she started to bury her head in the other arm I had under her head. Starting to pull her hand out of her crotch. I stopped her hand placing it back where it was and making a rubbing motion with it while I started kissing her neck and nibbling her ear.
"I didn't say stop" pulling her hand up and slurping on her pussy wet fingers. Her body started to shudder and her pussy clinched my cock as I put her hand back down to her crotch. I took my hand placing it on her hip to push her down harder onto my cock still having another three inches to go. She whimpered as it went deeper in with her pussy walls contracting so hard that they almost seemed like they were trying to push it out. I started humping to help and we got into a rhythm. I hit bottom and she ground down against it as I place my hand back on her breast squeezing her nipple between my fingers. We kissed passionately as she turned her head joining tongues.
I felt kisses on my shoulder and a hand go down my side and around towards my crotch. "What's going on?" Taylor asked as she reached down around the bottom of my shaft. "Oh my god, you guys are fucking!" now half kneeling against my side. "Eww gross I got Tara's pussy juice all over my hand." I reached over and took her hand sucking it clean. She was quiet in shock and amazement as I took her hand under mine placing it on Tara's huge breast. I turned my head to meet her kisses. "I am not like that. I am not into women" she said adamantly yet continuing to massage Tara's breast even pinching her hard nipples between her fingers. Tara now reaching up putting her hand on top of Taylor's.
I rolled onto my back keeping my cock in Tara. Taylor looked at me in disappointment until I pulled her leg across me and hands under her ass placing her wet pussy on my tongue. She turned around looking down towards Tara who was facing away from her going to town riding my cock. This gave me the access to tongue her anus as well. Tara moaned in Ecstasy as a hard orgasm hit her Taylor fell forward against her as she bucked on my face in orgasm with her. Tara dismounted turning to clean me off finding Taylor already doing the job licking me clean from top to bottom and then mounting it herself. Her ass spread across my cock was too awesome of a site. Tara reached down stroking my balls and kissing me passionately. I pulled her up so that I could suck on her massive tits.
"I'm going to cum?" Taylor started to get up, but the twirled around on my erection so that she was now facing me pushing herself down as far as she could gyrating ferociously on my cock. Pulling me up we kissed feverishly "Cum in me, I want it in me!" with Tara moving behind Taylor with her hands on her ass sucking my balls and licking the bottom of my shaft. My cock jerked at the explosion came pelting the walls of her pussy sending her into orgasm as well. Her pussy muscles milked me through another few shots of cum with Tara catching our mixed juices as they came out from around my shaft. Taylor pulling off meeting Tara at the bottom as they worked together cleaning up the mess we made on my crotch.
They went to wake the other girls as I rolled over burying my face in Paola's ass waking her up by tonguing her pussy and asshole. "mmm, I wish I could wake up like that everyday!" I slapped her on her ass moving to the other side of the bed burying my face between Amanda's legs licking her pussy that was quite wet already for some reason still tasting better than anything else I have ever had. I could have stayed down there for days with that being my only life support and she was appreciative as she was pulling my head into her crotch while she humped my face. I sucked on her still over sensitive swollen clit quickly pushing her to orgasm.
I stood up and Amanda stood with me kissing me to taste her own juices. She cupped my erection "why did I not get this last night?" smiling and turning around. Each of the girls coming up to me doing the same to greet me in that morning.
Mary was the last one and did not seem to want to let go. "I really do love you, you have always treated my good. Even though I am the only black girl you have always treated me the same."
I pulled her chin up "what the hell does that have to do with anything? You are amazingly beautiful , great personality, and one of the smartest girls I know." She smiled at me with tears rolling down her cheeks. I didn't get it. Something must have been happening or happened to her to make her feel different. I thought those days were over. I hugged her and kissed her sucking her salty tears off of her cheeks. Squeezing her beautifully strong ass in my hands. Still hard from the Viagra but getting aroused again. She was all woman, nothing girly about her with sexy just oozing out of every pore. The fact that she was so vulnerable feeling so safe as to open up to me like that gave me deeper feelings for her. I looked down into her eyes "I love you too" now looking at her as a woman rather than a girl or player.
We had a few hours still before we needed to be on the field. The smell of sex in the cabin was intoxicatingly wonderful. I was happy to see that all of the girls were still appreciative of my affection and showing their affection to me even though the lust of the vigorel and how ever much alcohol they had in their systems had worn off. I wondered how long the Viagra would last. It came in handy, but it was going to make being on the field a bit uncomfortable.
I took my supplements to replenish the energy I had lost putting on a t-shirt and compression shorts heading off to shower. A couple of the teams were up and around in the campsite and you could hear games going on in the background. Stefania and Gloria headed over to the bathrooms with there team stopping me to talk. They still looked amazing with no make up. Their tanned olive tinted skin barely covered with panties and half shirts. A whole team of younger girls who seemed to be on their way to be just as good looking. I noticed that they were all staring realizing that compression shorts was probably a bad choice in my condition. It was exhilarating having them get aroused and looking at it. I acted as though I did not notice therefor did not cover it up. I even went further making it twitch and seeing them react, which was a display to me as to how hard they were watching and how much they were focused on it, which was even more exciting. Gloria kissed my cheeks rubbing her massive boobs against me and then kissing me hard on the lips turning to take the girls towards the bathroom. Most of them not taking their eyes of my crotch until they no longer had the angle to do so.
Stefania melted against me with her hands cupped in front of her now up against my erection. Acting like a little girl even though she was a beautiful amazon. Shifting her feet like she was too nervous to say anything.
I reached up with my hand under her chin "what's up?"
In her cute broken English "yesterday was amazing...I never felt a deek good like yours. I want it again and soon, but I also want to know you. I never done that before like dat wit no date. I am not like dat." As she looked sheepishly up "just a little" at me and tilting her head. Her eyes were hypnotizing and I had a thing for tall women who carried it well and especially women without makeup. I leaned down and kissed her then feeling pain in my arm from a full hard punch. The girls crowded around me and Mary was running her hand caused by punching me as hard as she did.
I winked at Stefania "see ya later I guess" as the girls rushed me towards the men's bathroom. "Lets' go COACH" said Lindsey pulling me by the arm. Mary stopped to get in a stare down with Stefania. Stefania was taller, but Mary was stronger built. I yelled "Let's go Mary" watching as she obeyed. Stefania giving me a puzzled gaze. "You don't have time for them anymore! Why do you even pay them any attention with us around?" asked Amanda with Paola blurting something out in Spanish. I had forgotten about how possessive girls could be.
"What do you guys think? I need something after this week. You guys will go back home getting back in your lives and forget about me until next season." whack, here came the pain again as Mary provided another physical response. "Whatever, you'll see. I am going to get a shower"
I was in the shower when Shannon and Lindsey pulled at the curtain. "Can we share? The others are all full."
"Sure, I am almost finished anyway."
They come in wetting themselves down. "you missed a spot" says Shannon as she soaps my erection down. Lindsey says "I am almost eye to eye with it. Can you shampoo my hair?" handing me a bottle of shampoo. As I start to shampoo her hair she leans forward and I feel her mouth on my cock as she is sucking the tip in and out. I rinse the shampoo out of her hair and then Shannon asks "Can you get our backs?" I start on Lindsey's shoulders running my hand around to her breasts and then back down to her nice little ass. I bend her forward a bit as clean her crack and anus leaning forward as I clean her slit to tongue her ass as she pushes back against me. I notice that Shannon is pumping her hand between her legs as I do.
I start on Shannon's shoulders and reaching around to her tits as well. I start down her back to her shapely ass not missing a spot knowing that she is masturbating while I do. I bend her forward a bit moving her hand away for access her meaty wet slit. I lick every inch of her awesome booty burying my face in it to tongue her asshole while finger fucking her pussy with two fingers. Her hips start to buck as the orgasm floods her body. She bend forward more giving me enough access to slurp her sloppy wet hole. As I stand up she turns around jumping up with her arms around my shoulders and legs around my waste. "Let me just cum on it? I am too swollen to take it all, so just let me put the head in while I cum" pushing her hips down for it to enter I shove as much as I can in as she bites my shoulder and digs her nails into my back with her pussy contracting and squeezing my cock. She pulls up off of it while kissing me passionately bending down to suck her juices off of it just before we exit the stall.
As we exit the stall i hear a big commotion and then I see Jordan and Mary starting a pushing match and a couple of girls face to face with Jackie. I rush over taking Jackie in one arm and Jordan in the other separating them from the fights. "Bring me the alcohol and the mix!" as I put them in the stall with Dillon following us in. "Did you see what those bitches did to us?"
"Yep" handing the soap to them and pushing them under the water "get the cum washed off your bodies, then we will get the rest off." The wash off and then turn around to talk,
"I believe that you deserved what you got. It took me all night to get rid of all of the marks and itching powder. Plus you put way too much of the vigoral crap on them, their pussies were drenched and swollen all night." They said "yeah, like ours" opening their legs and jutting their hips out..."but then they had some guys cum all over us." Dillon was checking out my erection left and then came back in with an iphone holding it up next to my cock. I looked down to see it was a picture of her with my cock in her mouth. "It was you?"
"Yep, I had to do something with that Viagra you gave me." Each of them reaching out to squeeze it. "Damn, that stuff worked and it worked well."
"Yes it did, nothing I do will make it go away."
"That's a good thing isn't it?" asked Dillon
Bailey brought the stuff back handing it into the stall and leaving. I used the alcohol not caring if it burned and getting it off quickly. I told them to grab their ankles and started rubbing their assholes with the mixture. I massaged their anuses shoving my finger up to the first knuckle getting a moan out of each one as I did. I lean down licking each one rubbing their pussies as I do. Getting them each to the edge just before stopping.
"What the hell? Aren't you going to finish us off?" Jordan come up to me grabbing my erection "come on, I'm almost there. Let me have this."
I lean down taking her big ass in my hands pulling her against me whispering in her ear "It was your beautiful lips that made me cum last night" feeling her body start to shudder as I released her ass exiting the stall. Turning to see Dillon and Jackie leaning up against the shower wall with their hands between their legs finishing themselves off. One hell of a sight...
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We stayed here after the Arab spring. There were lots of Libyan militants awaiting their treatment abroad staying here then, They were very friendly but thought we English could be bribed to gain them visas ! It led to lots of drinks being bought and cigarettes so wasn't all bad. Curry was available for breakfast strangely but I have to... More
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Register for a Community Account
If you are requesting a community account, your request will be considered and a response sent to the email address specified (in the "Your Email Address" field). If there is any additional information you want the SOWN committee to consider, please make sure it is included within the email.
If you have an ECS, iSolutions or eduroam account you can login with that account. Details of how to log in are on the login page.


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Reviewed Thornton Melon-Ball
May 29, 2011 in Food Network Community Toolbox on FoodNetwork.com
"I tried it, it was good, but then I changed a few things and it was delicious. A "conventional" melonball drink is made with Pineapple Juice (not OJ), then I added the puree of 1/2 a cantouloupe and 1/2 of a honeydew melon and it was phenomenal.""
Reviewed Meringue Smooches
Dec 13, 2010 in Food Network Community Toolbox on FoodNetwork.com
"Every decent grocery store carries Strawberry Extract. Geez."
Reviewed Good Eats Roast Turkey
Nov 5, 2010 in Food Network Community Toolbox on Food Network
"Thank you, thank you, thank you...you SO ROCK ALTON!!!! It's such a great recipe and alot of it refers back to my Nana's recipe (which OOPS--I never wrote down!). It was my Mom whose memory was jogged by this. You really are a sweet exceptional person and if Karma is true, you'll be a saint. Every Thanksgiving table is thanking you for this...and..."


text:
Between 75 - 90% of chickenpox cases occur in children under 10 years of age. Before the introduction of the chickenpox (varicella) vaccine, about 4 million cases of chickenpox were reported in the U.S. each year. Since a varicella vaccine became available in the U.S. in 1995, the incidence of disease and hospitalizations due to chickenpox has declined by nearly 90%.
Chickenpox usually occurs in late winter and early spring months. It can also...
Read moreAnyone had chickenpox? If so, then you are at risk for postherpatic neuralgia, a common cause of chronic nerve pain. Follow this timeline.... Read more »
Full Question: Hi, my name is Chrissy, I'm 18 years old, and I have questions about my constant stomach pain, I don't know if my... Read more »
Full Question: I've been having Sharp Pain in my head and Eye Twitching a lot of times and the eye twitching is in my left eye and I'm... Read more »
Shingles is caused by the varicella zoster virus, the same virus that causes chicken pox. When you recover from chicken pox, the virus... Read more »
Full Question: pain shootin in top right side of head, pain in right ear sharp pain day 4 whole right side of head face sore feel numb pain... Read more »


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(PRWEB) March 18, 2013
The report "Recovery-as-a-Service: (RaaS) [Disaster Recovery as a Service (DRaaS); Cloud-based DR] and Business Continuity - Worldwide Market Forecasts and Analysis (2013 – 2018)" defines and segments the global cloud based DR market with analysis and forecasting of global revenues. It also identifies drivers and restraints for the RaaS market, with insights on trends, opportunities and challenges. In addition to this, the report also offers a cloud based DR ecosystem, enterprise budget and RaaS adoption analysis, and value chain analysis.
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MarketsandMarkets has segmented the global Recovery-as-a-Service market based on types, storage, providers, verticals and organization size. The RaaS types segment comprises of self disaster recovery model, hardware to cloud disaster recovery, cloud to cloud disaster recovery model; whilst the storage types have been segmented based on 1 TB and below, 1 TB - 10 TB, 10 TB and above.
The RaaS providers segment comprises of disaster recovery service providers, cloud service providers, Telecom and communications service providers (CSP), technology partners and suppliers, and others. The vertical segment comprises of banking, financial services and insurance (BFSI), E-commerce and web, academia and
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