text:
Rajan Shahi's Amrit Manthan which is heading towards a leap of 7 years, is all showcase new twists and turns in the show for its viewers. The entry of two children is going to make the future tracks of the show very interesting with lots of emotional drama and entertainment. Let's find out more about the leap in Amrit Manthan from the man himself in an exclusive chat with Rajan Shahi...
What was the reason behind the leap in Amrit Manthan?
Well, I am very proud of Amrit Manthan. The show is running on the premise of the hatred between two sisters and the Manthan of Amrit is yet to happen. We will see families in which siblings fight with each other. We need to give a new dimension to the show. The interesting part of the leap will be the equation between all the characters which will undergo a change. I believe it is going to keep the viewers hooked to the show.
Amrit Manthan is one of the top shows on Life OK. The USP of Amrit Manthan is primarily the twists and chemistry between the actors and the unexpected tracks that will be seen in the show. The story will be taken to a different dimension altogether. So, after the leap of Yeh Rishta Kya Kehlata Hai, we decided to go ahead with the leap of Amrit Manthan.
Tell us about the twists and turns post the leap in the show?
The upcoming episodes of the show will make the audiences wonder what's going to be next. There will be a total turn around in the equation of characters which will have new romance, new relationships, new friendship and a lot of chemistry between the actors. Emotions will come to the fore front from now onwards in the show and they are going to be the key change of the show post the leap. The viewers will get to see every character in a new dimension. New twist and turns are definitely going to be there.
We have got to know that both the kids wouldn't belong to Nimrit. How far is this statement true?
The equation of the kids and to whom the kids belong to is the mystery that the show is going to hold for its viewers post the leap. It will be too early to talk about it right now.
We have also heard that Agam (Navi Bhangu) will be shown dead post leap. What's going to happen with the character of Yug and Tej (Waseem Mushtaq)?
A lot of new characters are going to enter the show. The team is very charged. Every actor is preparing for his new characterization. They all are working very hard on it.
What was the reason behind giving Adaa a new look post leap?
Not only Adaa, but there are others too who will be seen in a different light. Adaa holds the most challenging role of the show since she is playing a character that people love to hate. She portrays her character with lot of 'Adaa' and she has her own style. I am happy that she took up this character and is portraying it very beautifully. She has picked up a very dark role and that's really outstanding. Now we added new layers to the character of Adaa. A lot of things happen with people in 7 years and the same has happened with Amrit. The entertainment and emotions will be at the fore front of the show.
Is the time slot for Amrit Manthan going to change to accommodate Savitri?
Yes, I too have heard that the time slot is changing. The slot at which Amrit Manthan is going to be placed is yet to be decided. Whatever time slot we will be given, we are looking forward to it and totally prepared for it. I am very proud of Amrit Manthan.
What are your expectations for the TRP of Amrit Manthan post leap?
We put in our hard work and there's nothing which we can speculate with reference to TRPs. My concentration and effort lies upon working to gain satisfaction at the end of the day and hoping the TRPs to do very well too. The foundation of hard work is our motto. The common goal of the entire team of Amrit Manthan is to give the show their best. The leap is giving us an opportunity to start from the scratch and give all of us passion for the same. The whole team is very charged and excited and all my effort is always directed towards their energy.
There was a buzz that Amrit Manthan is not a very Rajan Shahi kind of a show . Please comment.
I am happy to hear this because in today's time, it's very hard for a maker to achieve this kind of identity and have the ability to get tagged by the name of a producer. I believe it is very rare that a maker is getting known by the kind of shows he makes. I am proud of the fact that today we have Yeh Rishta Kya Kehlata Hai, Kuch Toh Log Kahenge and Amrit Manthan; different shows produced by the same company. This gives me a high.
Was it easy to convince Ankita Sharma to play the role of a mother when she is quite young for it?
Ankita is a very sensitive and an intelligent actress. She is very excited to play this role. Parul Chauhan and Sara Khan played a mother so beautifully on-screen and right now Hina is also doing it. So in television, I don't think all these things matter. What matters is the kind of character one plays! Ankita holds a very strong emotional connect with the audience and its going to get stronger with her new character.
Reporter and Author: Anwesha Kamal
Share this News on your Social Network.
|User Rating
|(34 Votes)
|vandana23, pari_priya, hikma, sabikhizar, rihab-ankifan, mahirakhan9, magicalkinrul, eggs, poonu70, fk_sb_ak, Armu4eva, Ahlaweya, nidzlovekinrul, anu2908, ..Komal.., _Ilma_, hiranrocks, ..Laxmi.., waves, Ahlem, niniborn2rule, --Saina--, MamuKiBhanji, -Nasreen-, sonu., lafangi_Mahi, slmu, Vidishaa, janhavi58, anasuya43, moniluvskinshuk, rrdsu, kumarandils
Popular Search Terms: amrit manthan
Dear Readers,
Hina. Khan. Truly. Rocks. Rama. Has really fou d a gemstone.
Amrit Manthan Rocks can't wait to see all this new twist of leap of 7 years!!!!!
parul chauhan is best .love u parul and plz come back soon
luv Yeh Rishta kya kehlata hai...!!:)
YRKKH is rocking :)
karan mehara and hina khan rocking the YRKKH
kuch toh log kahenge keep rocking..
Yeh Rishta Kya Khalata Hai Rocks..HinaKhan Rocks..:-))
Wishing Kuch Toh Log Kahenge the very best. Continue to rock!!
LOve u Parul . She is the best . Rajan Sir Plzzz Make her and Kinshuk back once again as KinRul in ur new show . Plzzz Sir Plzzz
A high voltage to come up in Mere Rang Mein Ranganewali. 3
Producer - Director Vipul A Shah's mini-series, Pukaar- Call for the ... 1
Views : 10387
Comments :137
Views : 9418
Comments :5
Views : 8357
Comments :47
Views : 7104
Comments :7
Views : 5588
Comments :189
Views : 4407
Comments :0


text:
Hdwallpaperpics.com offers a huge collection of high resolution Cross wallpapers, pictures, and photos. Please check out our wide selection of sharp, crystal clear, media wallpapers that are delivered in high definition. We have the best gallery of the latest HD Cross Wallpaper, pictures, and photos to add to your PC, Mac, Iphone, Ipad, or android device
Whatever special wallpaper you are searching for, you must first know the resolution of your screen so you can determine which size wallpaper to use. The high definition wallpapers at www.hdwallpaperspics.com can be downloaded for any digital device, from laptops to cell phones to tablets like the iPad. However you must take care to download the appropriate sized high resolution images to fit the screen. Some wallpapers are bigger than others, and some are only available in smaller formats suitable for mobile devices like the iPhone. The most common computer wallpaper size is 1024x768, but of course there are many other options. Whatever you're looking for, you can find it at www.hdwallpaperspics.com.

subset: commoncrawl


text:
Login with Facebook
Forgot your username or
password ?
Not a registered user of Streema yet?
Register here.
Sign up with Facebook
Sign up with your Email
Already a user?
Login here.
Already a user?
Login here.
The highways are never safe for the ride home when Crash is at the wheel! Free stuff, Stripper Thursday, Funny Bone Friday, and God knows what else! Plus, Traffic, Sports, and Real Rock every day with Crash on the Buzzard Ride Home.
Visit the show's website
No comments
If you want to save the live stream,
start sharing stations with friends,
or engage in a deeper Streema experience,
please sign up below.
By clicking Sign up, you are indicating that you have
read and agree to the
Terms of Service and Privacy Policy.
We've developed a mobile website for iOS (iPhone, iPad, iPod) and Android devices. Native apps coming soon!
You can check it out by visiting our mobile radio site from your phone or tablet's mobile browser - it's free, no download required.
For more information go to
Mobile Support
See this page in Portuguese: Reproduzir Buzzard Afternoons ao vivo


text:
Our Featured Chino Hills, CA Partner:
Priceless Pets
Dog adoption saves lives. Adopt a dog and you'll have a friend for life! Contact us, or contact another local humane society, animal shelter or SPCA.
2587 C Chino Hills Parkway
Chino Hills, CA 91709
(909) 203-3695
Pets at Our Rescue Group:
Cities, Towns, and/or Counties We Serve:Priceless Pets now has an adoption center called The Orphanage located in the City of Chino Hills. The Orphanage is opened Wednesday thru Saturday, noon to 7pm.
Donate to Our Rescue Group...
Come Meet our Pets:The Orphanage
2587 C Chino Hills Parkway
Chino Hills CA 91709
Our Adoption Process:Application
Adoption Fee
Follow up visits


text:
vitrectomyLine breaks: vi¦trec|tomy
Pronunciation: /vɪˈtrɛktəmi /
Definition of vitrectomy in English:
noun[mass noun]
The surgical operation of removing the vitreous humour from the eyeball: vitrectomy may be indicated in cases of retinal detachment [count noun]: my left eye had haemorrhaged, I would need immediate laser treatments and a possible vitrectomy
More example sentences
- Within two years of retinal surgery and vitrectomy, patients develop cataracts at a rate approaching 100%.
- A vitrectomy may be done to remove the shrunken vitreous gel that is pulling on the retina.
- Endophthalmitis is an acute emergency necessitating an urgent referral for intraocular injection of antibiotics, occasionally combined with vitrectomy surgery.
Definition of vitrectomy in:
- US English dictionary
What do you find interesting about this word or phrase?
Comments that don't adhere to our Community Guidelines may be moderated or removed.
Get more from Oxford Dictionaries
Subscribe to remove adverts and access premium resources
Most popular
Most popular in the US
Most popular in the UK
Most popular in Canada
Most popular in Australia
Most popular in Spain
Most popular in Malaysia
Most popular in India
Most popular in Pakistan
= trending
Most popular inAustralia Canada India Malaysia Pakistan Spain United Kingdom United States All
Word of the day gourmand
Pronunciation: ˈɡʊəmənd
a person who enjoys eating…


text:
I brought a cycling jacket from Lidl last week and wore it for one day (it was v.sunny). All I can say is that I look forwards to wearing it on a nice cold morning as it baked me!
Printable View
I brought a cycling jacket from Lidl last week and wore it for one day (it was v.sunny). All I can say is that I look forwards to wearing it on a nice cold morning as it baked me!
First proper day back and i over slept! cycling tomorrow it is then!
First ride in light rain this morning. Turned back after 1/4 mile - not for the rain, but because I realised I still had my slippers on.
If anyone has a single speed (or a hub-geared bike) you might want to try this, especially with winter coming up. I'm sure we can find some of this stuff lying around. Around cables, admittedly, but around nonetheless.
I cycle about 10 miles each way, when I first started I was using my sisters old mountain bike and back pack. This would give me a sweaty back and I found that I often ran out of gears. Ended up buying a GT Transeo hybrid and kitted it out with mud gaurds and a pannier rack and then spent £90 on Ortlieb pannier bags :o but I think they are the best purchase I've made in cycling accessories, they are completley water proof, its great not having to wrap everything up in carrier bags. Tyre wise I use Schwalbe land crusiers, they are a lot lighter than Marathons and they seem to be very puncture resistant, I've had my bike nearly 2 years and have yet to have a puncture. I got my cycle clothing from Sports Direct as I felt it useful being able to try them for size first and they seem to be holding up. I know a lot of people like to travel light but I tend to load everything in to my panniers for a bit more a challenge, makes decesents more interesting though. My dad has given me his old road bike that i use on nicer days and I'm going to convert it to a fixed gear bike whcih should make the hills round my way more of a challenge. :D
Aldi apparently have another cycling event starting the 27th September
I've had quite a few things (clothes wise) from there all of which are well made and lasted well
so how is everyone getting on with cycling?
just clicked over 1000 miles commuting to work since 1 January 2012 :)
21 miles.. I try to come on the bike at least twice a week but usually aim for 3 maybe 4 times.
i only have a 15 minute ride and thats hard for me! lol
Just got a new bike and knocked 15min off my time!
Been cycling to work for 3 weeks now after rediscovering my love for mountain biking. After the initial cost for fixing up the bike and getting a helmet which is an absolute must its been saving me quite a lot on petrol per week. I sustained a torn MCL in June and so the cycling has really helped with the rehabilitation of my knee, I second Oaktech on the ibuprofen gel the stuff is great. I cycle everyday I doubt I can maintain that over the winter but will do my best some of the links here have been really useful in preparing for the cold months.
The downsides for me are other road users... I have already had 2/3 near misses and been clipped once, funnily enough most incidents happen in the school car park when parents are speeding through it. Also the road conditions here are graded as poor for cyclists by the local council so I try to stick to the canal and river paths.
What are peoples tips/advice for riding on the hard frost/ice? I ride a mountain bike along shingle canal path so that lessens the impact of frost for me apart from iced up puddles. I am guessing for road bike users riding purely on the road it must be a pretty hairy experience in these conditions fair play to you.


text:
Would you like to start a free subscription?
Remember me | Forgot password
For full content view: Log in Now!
In all the talk about National Oil Companies (NOCs) and International Oil Companies (IOCs), one thing has become clear: While the IOCs can usually be grouped as having a common purpose and method of business practice, the NOCs, despite their common acronym, often have nothing in common. That's not to say that there aren't numerous issues-there are. It's just that there are often only one or two NOCs that have a given issue in common.
One issue that is the most emotional, especially for those who consider themselves laissez-faire capitalists, is whether a given NOC exists for making money for itself and its shareholders, or whether it exists for strategic/national reasons to secure supply. Emotions can run high if the latter is suspected, because patriotism can run deep in every country; so if the business is viewed as making a deal for strategic/national reasons, money can be lost.
This area of the site is restricted.
In order to gain access, please either Log
In, or subscribe to World Oil.
Two options are available to you for creating an account.
1. Get a Free Trial Subscription to World Oil Magazine and gain immediate access to select content on World Oil Online.
Start a Free Trial Subscription and gain immediate access to the complete current issue of World Oil Magazine. Plus, you'll receive 3 upcoming issues of World Oil Magazine in print or digital format.* You also receive access to the Energy Events Calendar, Industry Statistics and WO Wire's news and industry coverage.
Free Trial
2. Purchase a subscription to World Oil magazine and gain immediate
and complete access to World Oil Online. As a Total Access subscriber
you will have access to all areas of the site available to registered users and
free subscribers as well as having access to such premium content areas as:
Physical copies of this content may be available for purchase. Visit the Reprints & Back Issues section.
If you are already a paid subscriber and do not have access, please email firstname.lastname@example.com.
World Oil's specialized upstream Engineering Data Tables featuring the Drill Bit Classifier, Tubing Tables and more. Get Total Access today.
New Delhi - January 11-14
Muscat - January 26-29
Bogota - January 28-29
Please read our Terms & Conditions, Cookies Policy, and Privacy Policy before using the site.
All material subject to strictly enforced copyright laws.
© 2014 World Oil. © 2014 Gulf Publishing Company.


text:
On March 6, 2012, I tried to be healthy but soggy lettuce was just not cutting it.
Quiznos is usually the place I go for my health kick because I adore the Honey Mustard Chicken Salad...
My salad included chicken, onion, cheese, tomatoes, banana peppers and of course lettuce. The only problem with my salad was the fact that I had to pull half my lettuce out because it was soggy and disgusting.
My friend, Natalie C. Mumaw also a IUP student, had a Quiznos. She was pickier with her lettuce and basically had a chicken veggie bowl, lite on the lettuce.
"Around 40% of my Quiznos salad was inedible due to wilted and scummy lettuce," said Mumaw.
This is half of Mumaw's salad.. Photo taken by Aysa Alwood
Since I ate lettuce I figured I'd research why it's healthy for me, finding that it is actually the veggie of the month! It gives a 70% of Vitamin A which is essential just like all of the other vitamins we need in order to have a healthy lifestyle. Knowing I didn't get to enjoy my whole salad I wasn't only left hungry but I was also short on my Vitamin A!
Obviously it was a fault on the Quiznos location at Folger's in IUP but there should never be a time when a restaurant serves their paying customers soggy lettuce, I wasted my flex on half a salad that did not satisfy myself or Mumaw.
If you have any disappointing stories about our dining facilities please feel free to comment...


text:
Turf upgrade to cost thousands
The Ellis County Press
MIDLOTHIAN - Two Midlothian Independent School District athletic fields have had issues with premature wear.
Fieldturf, the company contracted with the district, acknowledged the premature wear and set up two options for upgrades.
One, replace the two fields with the same product and no extended warranty dates, or two, an
upgraded product and full, 8-year warranties at 1/10 (approximately) the cost.
According to a press release issued by MISD, the district chose the upgrade so MISD will have two brand new upgraded fields with full 8-year warranties at a substantially discounted price.
The upgrade for both, the MISD Stadium and the high school fields, were approved at the Monday, June 21 board meeting.
According to the Fieldturf contract, the total cost is: $162,400.
This is the first upgrade since the 2004 bond election when the stadium was built at a cost of $15,013,248 and completed in 2006.


text:
It is still raining in Chicago. The official word is that this will clear up soon and they hope to start the game between 7:45 and 8 p.m. local time (5:45 and 6 p.m. PT).
UPDATE: The new estimated game time has arrived and it is raining heavily once again. We remain in a delay.
NEW UPDATE: The rain has stopped. The grounds crew has removed the tarp and is starting to get the field ready. New game time is set for 8:45 p.m. local time (6:45 PT).
Comments are encouraged, but you must follow our User Agreement
Keep it civil and stay on topic. No profanity, vulgarity, racial slurs or personal attacks. People who harass others or joke about tragedies will be blocked. By posting your comment, you agree to allow Orange County Register Communications, Inc. the right to republish your name and comment in additional Register publications without any notification or payment.


text:
Sun, May 5, 13 at 19:54
Follow-Up Postings:
- Posted by Northbay12 9B/14 (My Page) on Sun, May 5, 13 at 22:17
|Possibly Crape Myrtle?
- Posted by kathi_mdgd 9 S.Ca (My Page) on Mon, May 6, 13 at 18:28
|Are those brown pods on that tree,or something else in the background???
- Posted by melle_sacto Z9/Sunset 14 CA (My Page) on Mon, May 6, 13 at 19:02
|I also think it looks like a Crape Myrtle.
|Yep. Crape myrtle (Lagerstroemia indica). In addition to the seed pods, the exfoliating bark on the trunk is another definitive clue. Once it blooms this summer, you may want to snip a branch with some leaves and blossoms and take them to a local nursery to see if they can't ID the particular cultivar.
|Sorry for the poor photo, I had posted 2, but one disappeared -- yes those are seed pods that have remained on the tree since last summer (I guess).
After doing some google work I think Crape Myrtle is the correct ID. There is also one planted on the street that you can barely see by the bed of the black pickup, then there is a flowering plum and a giant bird of paradise out of frame to the right. Too many trees!
Please Note: Only registered members are able to post messages to this forum. If you are a member, please log in. If you aren't yet a member, join now!
If you are a member, please log in.
If you aren't yet a member, join now!
Return to the California Gardening Forum
Information about Posting
- You must be logged in to post a message. Once you are logged in, a posting window will appear at the bottom of the messages. If you are not a member, please register for an account.
- Please review our Rules of Play before posting.
- Posting is a two-step process. Once you have composed your message, you will be taken to the preview page. You will then have a chance to review your post, make changes and upload photos.
- After posting your message, you may need to refresh the forum page in order to see it.
- Before posting copyrighted material, please read about Copyright and Fair Use.
- We have a strict no-advertising policy!
- If you would like to practice posting or uploading photos, please visit our Test forum.
- If you need assistance, please Contact Us and we will be happy to help.
Learn more about in-text links on this page here


text:
Employment IssuesPhilip M. Berkowitz, New York Law Journal
'Presumption of Prudence' Axed in ESOP Stock-Drop Cases
In his Employment Issues column, Philip M. Berkowitz writes that although the Supreme Court's recent decision in 'Fifth Third Bancorp v. Dudenhoeffer' didn't garner the same attention as other employment cases, it may be the most significant, possibly putting at risk the right of Employee Stock Ownership Plan fiduciaries to invest in company stock.
What's being said
Comments are not moderated. To report offensive comments, click here.
Preparing comment abuse report for Article# 1202662613478
Thank you!
This article's comments will be reviewed.


text:
(via YVY Magazine)
Recently, men's fashion site YVY Magazine posted updated digitals of fresh faced model Kevin Baker [Nous Model].
He's wearing Calvin Klein's Pro Stretch Reflex Boxer Brief in Gray. (I must say he fills them out quite nicely.)
If you like what he's wearing, we have them in Red.
To see more of Mr. Baker, click here.


text:
Mary Ann's Favorite's
This is just a collections of recipes I like and I will add some of my own or my own variations of other recipes in time.
(1 Recipe) Created by MAZACK
Recipes in this Collection
Incredible! 5.0/5
(1 rating)
This is a chili I make. There are ways to cut the sodium by making your own beans or getting lower sodium varietys of canned items than the ones I used to calculate this.
Submitted by MAZACK
Carbs: 10.7g | Fat: 5.4g | Fiber: 2.9g | Protein: 10.1g | Calories: 132.8
Send this recipe collection to a friend - http://recipes.sparkpeople.com/cookbooks.asp?cookbook=67085


text:
Faculty Resources
Sylvania SS 215 | 971-722-4419 | FAX: 971-722-4959
Report the Community-Based Learning Hours & Impact from your Course
CLICK HERE for the online reporting form or you can email the Community-Based Learning Program Coordinator.
PCC Community-Based Learning Group Listserv
Join the Community-Based Learning Group Listserv for announcements and discussions concerning community-based learning programming, partnerships, and pedagogy.
Community-Based Learning Best Practices for PCC
Getting Started
Successfully incorporating community-based learning into your course will take thoughtful pre-planning. Remember that community-based learning is not intended to be more work for you or your students. It is not an additional component; rather it is an experiential method of teaching course concepts. The success of your students meeting the course learning objectives and making a difference in the community depends upon a well-integrated package of syllabus, orientation, reflection, and assessment. The Community-Based Learning Staff can help you with any and every step of the process. We are here to help you! Please take advantage of us!
- Review the PCC Community-Based Learning web site for an overview of community-based learning and services the community-based learning staff can provide.
- Schedule a meeting with the faculty coordinator for your campus to discuss: learning goals for your course, types of community-based learning projects, whether to require community involvement or have it as an option, how many hours the students will perform, prospective community partners, and more.
- Be sure to ask for your course to be listed in the Community-Based Learning section of the class schedule. This will not only allow your course to appear twice in the schedule, but also alert students to the community involvement option. We will also place a footnote on your course under the discipline listing.
- As you teach your course, be sure to check in with the community-based learning staff and your community partners to see how things are going.
- At the end of the term, be prepared to turn in your student forms and other tracking information to your campus Faculty Coordinator or the Community-Based Learning Program Office (SY CC 210 - SS Swing Space). (Common tracking information includes: community partners worked with, number of students engaged in community-based learning, number of hours of community involvement, general course information.)
To Begin...
- Consider the course learning objectives (CCOGs) for the course.
- What objectives could be met through community involvement rather than a traditional assignment? Is there a research paper where real-life experience would enhance the opportunity?
- Try to articulate in writing what you want your students to gain through the experience and how will that be of value to the community.
Selecting Projects
Identify community needs that may be appropriate for meeting your learning objectives. You may have your own ideas for potential community partners, you can review the opportunities posted in the Community Connector, and you can meet with the community-based learning staff to brainstorm ideas.
- Community Connector
- Meet with partners (site visits with the CBL Coordinator, on your own, visit at service fairs)
- Are you meeting real community needs?
- Have you asked the partner if that is what they need?
- Will all students participate with the same partner? Same type of partner? A few select partners? Any site?
- If you want, you can have a custom list for your course in the Community Connector.
Developing your Syllabus
Students reading your syllabus should be able to identify they are enrolled in a course with community-based learning and what that means for them. Be sure to:
- Clearly explain the link between the community involvement and the course objectives for your students.
- Provide opportunities for processing the learning that is taking place with the community involvement. Even if community involvement is an option, you can still infuse opportunities for students who did take that option to share their experiences in writing assignments, discussion topics, readings, presentations, and other activities in the course.
- The grade is for the learning, not the community involvement. Clarify that the students not only need to complete their community hours/project, but also the reflection component to demonstrate the learning. This is how you will assess the students.
- Provide links to the community-based learning website
- Will you require your students to participate, or have it as an option?
- How many hours will the students need to participate to meet the learning objectives?
In addition to writing about community-based learning in your syllabus, you should talk about it in class, ideally within the first week. Students need to know:
- How to find their community site (direct them to the community connector)
- How many hours they need to do/What the project will be
- What forms to turn in
- What the reflection component will be
- They should also receive some sort of orientation at the community site.
None of our students should be left unsupervised while doing their community assignment. Each site has a volunteer coordinator listed in the Community Connector. That person, or another from the organization will supervise the students while at the community location.
Reflection is the key way for your students to make connections between their community involvement and your course learning objectives. Reflection can take many forms such as journals, short papers, guided questions, presentations, videos, photo collages, and more. Other ideas can be found here.
You assess the student learning and evaluate their performance for community-based learning as you would with other assignments. You are not assigning credit for the number of hours they complete. Rather, you use their reflection work to determine the connections they made to the course learning objectives. You can evaluate their analytical, communication, and critical thinking skills from their reflection papers and presentations.
Keep in Mind
Listing your course in the community-based learning section helps boost enrollment, gives students a heads up that community involvement will be a part of the class, and helps students who are actively seeking community-related courses.
Community-Based Learning is strengthened by interaction between the partner and the faculty member.
Community-Based Learning Faculty Tool Kit
- Community-Based Learning 101
- Constructing Community-Based Learning Syllabi
- Sample Letter to Community Partners
- PCC Community-Based Learning Syllabus Collection
- Reflection
- Community-Based Learning Resources by Discipline
- Community-Based Learning in Distance Learning
- Promoting Community-Based Learning to Your Students
- Community-Based Learning and Sustainability
- Past Community-Based Learning Courses


text:
Best OB/GYN
1) OB/GYN/Menopause Physicians
A few minutes after the staff of Obstetrics, Gynecology & Menopause Physicians, P.C. sat down for their interview, "Push It" by Salt 'n Pepa came on the radio. Someone pointed it out and they all started laughing with a few people singing along. Dr. Steven Fleischman used the song as a segue into the practice's focus on vaginal births. That sums up the best things about this practice. The doctors and staff are real people, accessible and with great senses of humor. After working their way through vaginal births, it was pointed out that "Dr. (Thomas) Hansen does the meanest Cesarean, smallest scar in New Haven. He's famous for it." The practice, with offices in Guilford, New Haven, Essex and Shelton, has been in business for 38 years. They credit their success to superior communication between the doctors and patients and taking a holistic approach to care giving. When midwife Ronald Krauss was asked how he became one of only three male midwives in the state, he smiled and said, "That's a longer story than you can write." Each medical professional has an individual area of specialty care. Dr. Michael Reel focuses on robotic surgery; Dr. Julie Cron and Kristen Becker on pediatric/adolescent gynecology; Dr. Mary Jane Minkin is their "menopause guru" while Dr. Fleischman specializes in pelvic floor repair and uro-gynecology. What's new with the practice this year? They've introduced lots of new technology. They are now hooked into Epic Yale New Haven medical records system and their in-room patient education has expanded to include IMAX education videos. Yes, IMAX.
40 Temple St.
New Haven
(203) 789-2011
135 Goose Ln.
(203) 453-4450
180 Westbrook Road
(860) 767-0223
2) County Obstetrics and Gynecology Group
687 Main St.
(203) 488-8306
46 Prince St., Suite 403
New Haven
(203) 777-6293
1062 Barnes Road
(203) 949-0450
8 E. Main St.
(860) 669-6522
3) Greater New Haven OB/GYN Group
2447 Whitney Ave.
(203) 248-5067
46 Prince St., Suite 207
New Haven
(203) 787-2264
325 Boston Post Road, Suite 3B
(203) 795-5590
6 Woodland Road
(203) 245-3850
Post Your Comment BelowCopyright © 2014, Hartford Courant


text:
We want your input. You deserve the best... and we want to be the best! This is your opportunity to tell us about the level of customer service your local fred's Pharmacy provides. Your opinion matters! In fact, it's the only opinion that matters!
Contact Us
- Email: fill out the Customer Feedback Form below.
- Call: (800) 374-7417 ext. 2163
- Write: fred's Inc.
Attn: Service Center
4300 New Getwell Road
Memphis, TN 38118


text:
The Glass Menagerie
Gender Quotes
How we cite our quotes:
"They knew how to entertain their gentlemen callers. It wasn't enough for a girl to be possessed of a pretty face and a graceful figure – although I wasn't slighted in either respect. She also needed to have a nimble wit and a tongue to meet all occasions." (1.27, Amanda).
Amanda assigns certain responsibilities to her daughter and her son, according to their genders.
"No, dear, you go in front and study your typewriter chart. Or practice your shorthand a little. Stay fresh and pretty! - It's almost time for our gentlemen callers to start arriving. [She flounces girlishly toward the kitchenette] How many do you suppose we're going to entertain this afternoon?" (1.35, Amanda).
Amanda's repeated instructions to 'stay fresh and pretty' underscore the value she places on attractiveness for women.
"Mother's afraid I'm going to be an old maid." (1.38, Laura).
Laura recognizes clearly the gender roles she is expected to fill, and her mother's fears that she may fail to do so.


text:
Latest LA Archive
5 Things You Should Throw At Your Stepdaughter
In an epic example of how to be the biggest loser in the world, some dude named James Hackett in Lowell, Massachusetts was arrested last Friday for throwing fresh out of the McDonald's fryer french […]
Ringo Starr, Sells "Up On Cripple Creek," Artwork For Charities
Ringo Starr is in the midst of his latest All-Starr Band tour – featuring Todd Rundgren, Santana and Journey's Gregg Rolie, Toto's Steve Lukather of Toto, and Mr. Mister's Richard Page – but he's just […]
Priceless Guitar Stolen From Bob Seger's Home
A young man who attended a party at Bob Seger's house – thrown by his 16-year-old daughter – allegedly stole from the Rock and Roll Hall of Famer. Andrew D. Thompson, 20, of Waterford Township, […]
What's the Future of the Beach Boys Reunion?
An Endless Summer may not be in store for the reunited Beach Boys. Amidst hopeful talk of adding tour dates and recording another album comes a report that frontman Mike Love has scheduled his own […]
Motown Makes The Trip From Detroit To Broadway
The music of Smokey Robinson and the Miracles, Marvin Gaye, the Jackson 5, Stevie Wonder and the Supremes poured from radio speakers and spun on record players because of one man, Berry Gordy.
- Van Morrison to Release New Album this October 06/26/2012
- Madonna Denies Fans Access To Her DNA 06/26/2012
- Win L.A. Galaxy Tickets from JACK 06/26/2012
- Piranha Bites Off 18-Month-Old Girl's Fingertip 06/26/2012


text:
This Spike Lee documentary event revisits New Orleans five years after the devastation of Hurricane Katrina.
Trailer for the documentary If God Is Willing and da Creek Don't Rise.
Docu continues the story of the rebirth of the Big Easy, begun in Lee s epic, Emmy and Peabody-winning 2006 documentary When the Levees Broke: A Requiem in Four Acts. Alongside the city s storied ability to celebrate life with unmatchable ebullience, Lee documents the successes and failures in the ongoing efforts to restore housing, health care, education, economic growth and law and order to a battered but unbowed community. More than 300 people share their stories.
Spike Lee discusses the lingering effects of Katrina in New Orleans, and the impact of recent events like the Superbowl and BP oil spill.
Download the TV Guide app for iPhone, iPad and Android!


text:
You're listening to: "Bayern 3"
Bayern 3
Bayern 3 – offers a mix of informations, Service and diversified music. The extraordinary "Frühaufsteher"-Show is presented by three happy hosts who accompany its listerners with good music through the morning.
Additional contents
Bayern 3 - Alfons Schuhbeck From Germany: Podcast , Culinary
Alfons Schuhbeck answers questions related to cooking on Bayern 3 online radio.
Bayern 3 - Die Frühaufdreher From Germany: Mainstream, Podcast , Comedy, Region
Radio show for early birds monday through friday morning from 5:00 to 9:00 brought to you BAYERN 3 radio station.
Bayern 3 - Fränglisch mit Loddar From Germany: Podcast , Football / Soccer, Foreign Language / Language
Learn some d'english with Lothar Matthäus with this podcast brought to you by Bayern 3 radio station.
Bayern 3 - Stars & Hits From Germany: Podcast , People, Society
Leave your comments on: "Bayern 3"
Direct link to "Bayern 3"
Social Networks
Enjoy the comfort of rad.io for free, and listen to Bayern 3 easily on internet radio. You can find an extensive selection of internet radio stations and live streams from the whole world on this site. In addition to Bayern 3, you can discover plenty of other favorite stations.
Station type and format
- Station type: Radio Station
- Format: MP3 128kbps


text:
Let's face it. Infographics are cool. They can take a lot of information and put it into a format that is often easier to understand and, even more often, just more fun to deal with.
Inofgraphics are rapidly becoming a marketing staple for companies of all sizes. Every business, from the multinational technology giant all the way to the corner ice cream shop, has information they can share with customers and prospects alike that will go a long way to helping that person connect with the business on a more meaningful level.
And, to be honest, people just like pictures. So while many love infographics, not nearly as many know how to make them. That's why we have put together the DIY Infographic Production Guide infographic. Enough words already! Enjoy!


text:
Champion x Todd Snyder Men's Sweatshirt
$59 free shippingSHOP NOW
Posted November 26, 2014
Nordstrom offers the Champion x Todd Snyder Men's City Gym Sweatshirt in Salt and Pepper for $58.80 with free shipping. That's $39 off list and the lowest total price we could find. It's available in sizes M to XXL.


text:
Patt Morrison For March 27, 2012
Autism Speaks' new executive director walks the walk
Handout/Getty Images
(L-R) In this handout photo provided by Autism Speaks, Mark Roithmayr, Joyce Asner, Ed Asner, Phillip Hain, Matthew Asner, (Front) Jake and Will Asner pose for a photograph at the Walk Now for Autism Speaks on April 23, 2011 at the Rose Bowl in Pasadena, California.
Both Matthew Asner and his father, Emmy-winning actor Ed Asner, have long been involved with the cause of autism. Matthew's 23-year old brother is autistic, and his own 9-year-old son Will was diagnosed with the condition at age 4. As a parent, Matthew found support in the advocacy organization Autism Speaks, with which his father Ed has been involved with for two decades.
Now, he's leaving his 20-year career as a television producer to serve as the organization's executive director for Southern California. Autism Speaks offers support, understanding and resources to those families living with autism.
Asner was first inspired when he attended an Autism Speaks walk, which showed him that "there was a world of people that wanted to feel the same way that I wanted to feel…my hope had been restored and I wanted to help people." According to the Centers for Disease Control, autism, a complex condition that affects a person's ability to communicate and develop social relationships, now affects 1 in 110 American children.
Update: According to a new report released March 29, 2012 from the federal Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, an estimated one in 88 American kids has autism. Among boys, it's one in 54.
Is enough being done to understand this condition? How do insurance companies address the needs of autism? What can policy makers, health care specialists and others do to help?
Matthew Asner, executive director, Southern California for Autism Speaks


text:
THE "moonlight"
what's new.
(or search "digital head limitations for more + stores)
available on
Great site, signed your guestbook from hotels in Gatwick.
Just visited your digitalhead website and wanted to say hey to you guys.
where can i find the tour dates page.
you not bad kid but uhh you will probly get better...
i mean even anchorspash learns new tricks everyday...
Just try to keep up with the music; turn up the bpm of you main sometimes; keep it original and random.
--Da Wich
sup foo
You should get more creative with your site/logo. Right now you just kinda look like some wanna be deadmau5
Although your remix of Hard Selection is pretty sick.
well im bord....still making music and cant wait tell my album is finished for you guys!
yo whats up man your music is beast
thanks guys make sure to check out my twitter feed laters!!!
hey bitch whats up
lol thanks man....hey add me on youtube (DJXELEC)
whats up?
You are viewing the text version of this site.
Need help? check the requirements page.


text:
Missouri woman assaulted in Bingo winnings dispute
Updated On: Oct 21 2013 09:19:51 PM CDT
Police in central Missouri say a dispute over splitting $200 in bingo winnings left one woman with a face full of stitches and another facing assault charges.
The Columbia Daily Tribune reports the argument broke out Sunday night as three people were driving home after playing bingo in Moberly.
Ashland police Chief Lyn Woolford says the driver -- Margaret Thomas, 51, of Jefferson City -- pulled over on U.S. 63 and assaulted a backseat passenger with scissors. That passenger needed 32 stitches in her cheek.
Woolford says the other passenger tried to help the backseat passenger and was also assaulted.
The chief says the driver left the passengers beside the highway and drove away. Thomas was arrested in Jefferson City and was jailed Monday in Boone County.
Copyright 2013 by The Associated Press. All rights reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten or redistributed.


text:
8 September, 2010@4:01 pm
1 comments
HHS: One thing I've always noticed about you is your consistency. In all of your releases you have a trademark sound and seem to know who you are. A lot of artists try to re-invent themselves, even with success, what keeps you consistent?
El The Sensei: I think it's really just the formula that I use. I haven't changed over the years, except for trying to get better lyrically. When it comes to musical taste, you just know that you have to work with certain producers. They may not be as [well] known as a bigger producer, but they have the same or better quality of music. That's what I always look for. When [Artifacts] first got our deal on Big Beat, they asked us who we wanted to work with and I said: "the dude that worked with Lord Finesse and Sadat, I think his name is Buckwild." And then with T-Ray, he was working with Double X Posse at the time, but he just came into the fold and me and Tame just gelled with him. We'd go to his crib and go through records.We made beats a little back then, so we showed him our style and what we liked. So whether it was Shawn J. Period on the second album (That's Them), there's always seemed to be a producer that nobody's known and then [after us]they wound up working with a whole bunch of people later. A perfect example of that is Illmind.When I worked with him on "Crowd Pleasa" on The Unusual, he was pretty unknown. He gave me two beat CDs and when the beat came on, I was like "Damn! What is that, who's using it and can I have it?" I pretty much look for beats where when somebody hears it, they want it. So if I was a producer, those are the beats I'd want to make.
HHS: I remember when "Crowd Pleasa" came out. I heard it at a house party or something and became obsessed with finding it. That's one of my all-time favorite tracks.
El The Sensei: For me, that's how you stay consistent man. The one thing that we appreciate first as fans are the producers because we can't have the music without them. So I feel like, if I have the producer that everybody knows or that I feel might be up and coming and I get a chance to work with them, then it's a plus for me too. When he puts down his resume, they'll come back to me first.
HHS:GT2 is your third project with the Returners. How did you link up with them?
El The Sensei: Actually in 2007, my man Manu, DJ Illegal of the Snow Goons in Germany asked me to do a drop for DJ Chwial. So I did the drop and a month later, they wanted me to do a verse for this Polish group called Afront that they produced for. The record did good for them and they hit me back again two months later, wanting to do an EP. So they started sending me tracks and I guess I wasn't working fast enough, so they flew me to Poland. A lot of cats knew them in Poland as up and coming producers and when they got with me it just made sense to work on a real project.
HHS: How did the initial project do?
El The Sensei: We put the EP out and it got a good response, even though it wasn't promoted that much. The only thing we could do was promote it more in Poland, so the last 3 years I've just been going back and forth to Poland,doing shows and promoting.This past year,we decided to just put out a real album.We had a conversation, one thing led to another and these dudes just starting making some crack-ass beats. Then we just started calling people up. We called Rakaa and my man John Robinson. I met Reks at HipHop Camp in the Czech Republic, I called Treach and Tiye Phoenix and then everyone started getting onboard. It's like being on a playground and seeing all these dudes on the court and one female and you know that they all can play, so it's like damn which one do I pick? Everybody sounded like they wanted to be on the album and served a purpose for being on the record.
El The Sensei: The whole album is sampled from Polish records, so it sounds new and fresh. Hopefully from this record, people will take it more serious. We've got the video out right now for "Pain". The album is a double LP on red vinyl, and people don't really do colored vinyl anymore. So we're really trying to get people to understand what we're doing right now as far as an American artist working with Polish producers.
HHS: In addition to the Returners, you've also worked with Polish emcee O.S.T.R. How was working with him and how is the Polish HipHop scene?
El The Sensei: O.S. is the biggest artist out there right now. I'd say he's the equivalent of a Polish (answer to) Common. He's a conscious emcee, but a battle emcee too. He goes platinum and gold every time he comes out. His music is very universal and everyone can relate to him. He's a regular guy, really approachable. Dude makes his own beats, he plays the keys, every damn thing. He's a mad scientist and I've watched him do his work. He tours all over. He's definitely the pioneer out there. There are a lot of other cats out there too like Hifi Banda, I actually did a song with them recently.
HHS: Your guest list on GT2 features a lot of talented emcees: Sean Price, Rakaa, Tiye and Reks, to name a few. When you're in there with other talented emcees, does it get competitive?
El The Sensei: I recorded all my verses in Poland. I brought Tiye out to the studio to knock out her verse, but most of the other emcees were in other places. But I went to the studio and met Treach there. That was good though, cuz people hear the song and don't even know it's Treach. They're used to him rhyming fast. People ask how I got him to do that and I tell them that the beat made him do it (laughs). People really got to hear another side of him. Treach is a pioneer for us in Jersey.He's a star in his own right. He doesn't do a lot of songs with people, so underground wise, if you get him to do something you should be grateful. With me growing up with him in the hood, I was glad for that. And John Robinson and Reks they killed it. Those dudes are the next generation. That's another way you stay consistent, working with the new blood and showing them that I'm current as well. And with Tiye, I wanted her to go in and after she came up with that verse,I was like DAMN. That's definitely one of my favorite songs.
HHS: The single that's out now, "Knowledge Be The Key",that track is ridiculous.How was the session with Rakaa? You both murdered it.
El The Sensei: Thanks. I hit Rakaa up on Myspace and he was on it. He did his verse first and when I got it back, I was like damn and that beat is so crazy, I was hoping he'd like it. So I was in the studio and my man Governor Matic said it best [about Rakaa's verse]; "I know you're gonna have to go in, cuz the man was rockin."
It's pretty much one of the songs on the album that I can say is the strongest. When I listen to Rakaa on there, it makes me feel like it's a Dilated record. It could be either one of our records. It's one of those songs that's a dream come true because I'm a fan first. So when the time comes and I'm done, I can say I worked with one of the best dudes in Hip- Hop.
HHS:So, you, Tame One and DJ Kaos performed together at the 33rd Rocksteady Anniversary. There is a rumor, semi-confirmed, that you are all together and collaborating on a new Artifacts album. Can you confirm that this is true?
El The Sensei: Yes it is very true. We are actually gathering up beats right now. We're doing shows almost immediately because people found out and started hitting us up. So when we did Rocksteady, people were really excited. We showed the crowd love for the fact that they'd been waiting for this for so long.We didn't sell a lot of records, or go platinum and we only released two albums as a group, but for some reason, people really took to our music. A lot of cats were rooting for us because we're like them, especially talking about graffiti and being b-boys as well as emcees. The crowd deserved for us to come back together. So we did North Carolina, South Carolina and Massachusetts. We got LA coming up on September 10th and Atlanta on October 7th to 9thth for the HBC festival. So we're just trying to get in the studio and make some joints. We're not too far from our era to make this happen again. We're one of the few groups where people can say I wonder if this would have happened, I wonder if that would have happened. And now we get to answer that question and the time is still there for it.
HHS: Any last words?
El The Sensei: I just want everyone to go out and support this record. My man Matt Diamond at Coal Mine Records and I are trying to do it big out here in the States. So we want everyone to know that record is out. I want people to know that I have their best interests at heart when it comes to this music. So when you get this album, you can sit back. A lot of people ask me what my music is about and I always look at myself as the Arnold Schwarzenegger of rap, the Bruce Willis of HipHop. I am the action hero in HipHop that when you press play on,from start to finish it's going to be explosions, glass flying and cars screeching. That's what you're gonna get with this music, this album. So cop it, GT2 – Nu World and Artifacts music coming very soon. Much love to everybody.
HHS:Thanks for your time man, you've been doing it for a long time, making that shit that we like and saying consistent. I appreciate it.
El The Sensei: That's why I'm here man. You saying that, that's what keeps me going. So when the emails stop, the phone calls stop and the interviews stop that's when I'm gonna stop. So as long as you say that, trust me, I'll keep workin'.
Dope interview. I'm glad El is still making great hip hop music.
Leave a Reply
- Fabolous – "The Young OG Project (Cover Artwork + Tracklist)" + Breakfast Club Interview
- Cam'Ron Announces Final Album, "Purple Haze 2″
- Mike WiLL Made-It – "Ransom" (Album Cover + Tracklist)
- French Montana + Harry Fraud – "Mac & Cheese: The Appetizer" (Cover Artwork)
- Beanie Sigel In Intensive Care After Being Shot In New Jersey
- Joey Bada$$ – "No. 99″ + "B4Da$$" Cover Artwork + Tracklist
- Cuepoint: Don't Blame Disposable Hip-Hop On White Artists
Commented on by khordkutta
- Cuepoint: Don't Blame Disposable Hip-Hop On White Artists
Commented on by Rich
- Cuepoint: Don't Blame Disposable Hip-Hop On White Artists
Commented on by Rich
- Cuepoint: Don't Blame Disposable Hip-Hop On White Artists
Commented on by Dnpmonk25
- Cuepoint: Don't Blame Disposable Hip-Hop On White Artists
Commented on by Hodges
- Short Dawg – "Addiction" (feat. Ab-Soul)
Commented on by yungplex


text:
Definitions taken from the National Institutes of Health, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and the Mayo Clinic
Absenteeism: a habitual pattern of absence from work.
Body Mass Index (BMI): a measure of body weight relative to height. BMI can be used to assess whether people are at a healthy weight, overweight or obese. BMI is determined by dividing a person's body weight in kilograms by their height in meters squared.
Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System (BRFSS): health data collected by the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention from all 50 states.
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC): an agency of the federal Department of Health and Human Services. The CDC develops disease prevention and control, environmental health and health promotion and educational activities designed to improve the health of people of the United States.
Diabetes: a disease that occurs when the body is not able to use blood glucose (sugar). Blood sugar levels are controlled by insulin, a hormone in the body that helps move glucose from the blood to muscles and other tissues. Diabetes occurs when the pancreas does not make enough insulin or the body does not respond to the insulin that is made.
Type 1 — a life-long condition in which the pancreas stops making insulin. Without insulin, the body cannot use glucose for energy. To treat the disease, a person must inject insulin, follow a diet plan, exercise daily and test blood sugar several times a day. Type 1 diabetes usually begins before the age of 30.
Type 2 — also known as "adult-onset diabetes," type 2 diabetes is the most common form of diabetes. About 90 to 95 percent of people who have diabetes have type 2 diabetes. People with type 2 diabetes produce insulin, but either do not make enough insulin or do not use the insulin they make. Most people who have this type of diabetes are overweight. Therefore, people with type 2 diabetes may be able to control their condition by losing weight through diet and exercise. They may also need to inject insulin or take medicine while following a healthy program of diet and exercise. Although type 2 diabetes commonly occurs in adults, an increasing number of children and adolescents who are overweight are also developing type 2 diabetes.
Disease management: a process that reduces health care costs and improves the quality of life enjoyed by individuals with chronic disease conditions, by minimizing the symptoms of the disease.
Health promotion: the promotion of healthy ideas and concepts to motivate individuals to adopt healthy behaviors.
Health Risk Appraisal (HRA): a tool used to determine a person's risk of future health problems.
Incidence: the number of new cases of a disease diagnosed each year.
Obese: having a high amount of body fat; having a BMI of 30 or higher.
Overweight: being too heavy for one's height; having a BMI between 25 and 29.
Normal weight: a BMI between 18.5 and 24.9.
Presenteeism: decreased productivity from employees at work. Obesity and obesity-related illnesses have a negative effect on work functions such as performing certain tasks more slowly, repeating tasks or making mistakes. Many tasks that require physical activity cannot be accomplished because of illness or pain.
Prevalence: percentage of new and old cases of a disease existing in a population at a given time.
Risk factors: traits or habits that make a person more likely to develop disease. Some risk factors can be controlled (weight or eating habits), while others (age and gender) cannot.


text:
by guest artist/author:Matt LeBlanc By day I'm an agency account director and an abstract artist by night. My day job consists of managing multi million dollar advertising campaigns and I constantly discuss online marketing strategies with my clients. The online world was turned upside down a few years ago with the introduction of Social Media. The Social Media bandwagon is not only for big businesses, but is it right for you? The web is … [Read more...]
Is the Social Media Bandwagon Right for You?
Plum TV Visits My Art Studio
Last night I got the call I've been hoping for from the general manager of Plum TV. With less than 24 hours notice, JR and Ali from the talented Plum TV production crew arrived at my front door to begin filming, "A Day in the Life of Lori McNee Artist". Thank goodness I overhauled and cleaned my studio this past weekend! Plum TV is the first and only 24-hour lifestyle network that targets the most active, influential, and educated audience … [Read more...]
Newsletter Art Marketing Tips that Work!
This article is one of the last in our special art marketing series, "Thinking Outside the Frame". These informative posts have been shared by working artists and galleries who are coming up with creative marketing ideas for selling artwork in this challenging art economy. I am thankful for the talented working artists who have shared their resourceful ideas with Fine Art Tips. One subject we have not addressed is the importance of … [Read more...]
7 Tips to Create a Great Avatar
Most people are familiar with the term "avatar" since it was popularized in the movie, Avatar. However, let me explain the two types of avatars: A computer user's representation of himself/herself or alter ego in the form of a three-dimensional model used in computer games. The two-dimensional avatar (picture, icon) to be used on Internet forums and other Social Media communities. It can also refer to the personality connected with the … [Read more...]
How to Sell Art on Facebook – One Artist's Way
by guest artist/author: Caren When I joined Facebook, it wasn't to sell art. Originally, I was looking to find old friends and make new ones. My list of friends grew, and I started posting my paintings in a photo album on Facebook. Suddenly, people wanted to buy my paintings. So here's what I did to sell art on Facebook: I posted purchasing information in each photo caption and instructed potential buyers to be first one to leave a "Sold" … [Read more...]
SEO Tips to Rank Your Twitter & Facebook Pages Higher on Google
Continuing with our series of art marketing articles for "Thinking Outside the Frame", the following guest post will help you do just that... guest author: John Paul Aguiar Now that Twitter and Facebook Fan Pages are included in Google search results, I thought I would share with you a few Search Engine Optimization (SEO) tips to get more SEO push out of your Twitter and Facebook pages. You should be using Twitter and Facebook to connect and … [Read more...]
Fine Art Tips Now on Facebook!
This is a quick announcement to let all my friends and followers know that Fine Art Tips is now on Facebook. If you like the information you find on this art blog, please follow Fine Art Tips on Facebook for more art tips, and some fun interaction with other artists and me! Just click the 'like' button. This is a great networking opportunity to meet many artists and grow your own Facebook friends. The importance of Social Media to the … [Read more...]
How Artists Can Use YouTube Video to Improve Marketing
Over the past year, I have discovered the value of video marketing. I have been learning how to edit, optimize and upload my own videos which is a rewarding experience. You do not have to be the next James Cameron to create an entertaining video that generates many views and increases traffic to your site. Below, are some video marketing tips and stats that I have learned. The basic idea behind using video is to drive traffic to your … [Read more...]
The Real Story of Twitter's 1st Art Auction – @140hours
The following guest post by Gary Brant is the first in the series of inspiring and informative articles by working artists, galleries and individuals who are 'Thinking Outside the Frame' with creative art marketing ideas in this challenging economy. Gary, a true visionary, has created a revolutionary online art auction using the power of Social Media. The World's 1st Twitter Art Auction & Supporter of International Charities. On a … [Read more...]
Blogging Tips: Changing Permalinks Reset My 'Tweetmeme' Button Back to Zero!
Awww....the joys of blogging... My handy little 'Retweet' button by Tweetmeme.com has reset itself back to ZERO!!! That means there is no trace of the many past 'Retweets' that you all have made while sharing my posts on Twitter. It is not the 'end of the world' although I am frustrated because - I loved my 'Retweet' button count! So, let me give all you Artists/Bloggers a 'heads-up' on WHY this happened to me and hope it doesn't … [Read more...]


text:
The new lineup of co-hosts on The View are having a hard time jelling with each other.
On Thursday's episode of the morning show, Whoopi Goldberg and Rosie O'Donnell got into a shouting match while discussing racism in America on the "Hot Topics" segment.
Read Full Article
Season 18, Episode 69
Deck the halls at "The View" with Rosie's Theater Kids; Marjorie Johnson "The Blue Ribbon Baker"; lifestyle expert Mikey Russo; holiday merriment from Mario Cantone.
Season 18, Episode 68
Laverne Cox ("Orange is the New Black") guest co-hosts; Nicki Minaj; holiday gifts on a budget.
Season 18, Episode 66
Rachel Feinstein guest co-hosts. Idina Menzel and hosts of 'The Chew'.
Season 18, Episode 64
Barbara Walters guest co-hosts and Rosie O'Donnell's guide to crafting.
On Thursday's episode of the morning show, Whoopi Goldberg and Rosie O'Donnell got into a shouting match while discussing racism in America on the "Hot Topics" segment.
read more
Now there's the Rosie O'Donnell we know and love!
The View co-host once known for her heated arguments with then-co-host Elisabeth Hasselbeck found herself once again at...
read more
Elisabeth Hasselbeck won't be seen on Fox & Friends for the next couple of weeks.
The View alum underwent surgery on Tuesday and is taking medical leave, herFox & Friends co-host Steve Doocy told viewers on Wednesday's show.
When Jenny McCarthy was let go as co-host of ABC's The View in June along with Sherri Shepherd, the network never really said why it wanted to flip the table over and basically start from scratch. But McCarthy thinks she knows why she was fired.
The View has ushered in a new season with a new set, new hosts and a very obvious new direction.
Season 18 began with Whoopi Goldberg, Rosie Perez, Rosie O'Donnell and Nicolle Wallace praising the throne — literally — of Barbara Walters.
read more
More Products
Download the TV Guide app for iPhone, iPad and Android!


text:
Listed below are the FWC-managed conservation areas for which Management Plans are currently being developed or updated:
To receive draft management plans, please contact David Alden at firstname.lastname@example.com.
If you wish to submit written comments, please reference the name of the area Management Plan, and submit them 30 days before the ARC public hearing to: David Alden, Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission, Bryant Building,620 South Meridian Street, Tallahassee, Florida, 32399-1600 or email firstname.lastname@example.com The ARC public hearing calendar and agenda are available at:http://www.dep.state.fl.us/lands/arc_calendar.htm
FWC Facts:Prescribed burns help prevent more serious wildfires and are good for wildlife such as white-tailed deer.
Learn More at AskFWC
Get FWC News Feeds
Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission • Farris Bryant Building
620 S. Meridian St. • Tallahassee, FL
32399-1600 • (850) 488-4676
Copyright 1999-2014 State of Florida • Technical Help •
EEO/AA/ADA • Privacy Statement • Advertising Statement & Disclaimer • Site Map • IMPP
Employee Resources (Password required)
SharePoint | Outlook E-Mail | Retiree Info
Disaster Information for FWC Employees


text:
Visit our other Wisconsin Historical Society websites!
By clicking "BUY" you agree to our Terms of Use.
Wisconsin Historical Society Members receive a 10-percent discount.
Buy a historical image for public use, including publication, websites, presentations and public display.
Email us: firstname.lastname@example.com
A crew of telephone line repairmen working on a rural line with their International truck parked below them.
Image ID: 9105
Creation Date: 1929-08-15
Creator Name: International Harvester Company
Collection Name: McCormick - International Harvester
Genre: Photograph
Original Format Type:
Original Format Number:
Original Dimensions:
McCormick Glass Negative Series.
Land use
Land use, Rural
Outdoor photography
Service industries
Telephone companies
This image is issued by the Wisconsin Historical Society. Use of the image requires written permission from the staff of the Division of Library-Archives. It may not be sold or redistributed, copied or distributed as a photograph, electronic file, or any other media. The image should not be significantly altered through conventional or electronic means. Images altered beyond standard cropping and resizing require further negotiation with a staff member. The user is responsible for all issues of copyright. Please Credit: Wisconsin Historical Society.
Please Credit: Wisconsin Historical Society.
Location: Wisconsin Historical Society Archives, 4th Floor, Madison, Wisconsin
To view this image, visit the Archives Research Room on the 4th floor at the Society Headquarters building in Madison, WI. Print out this index page and present it to the librarian. Use the links below to plan your visit to the Society's Archives.
Visual materials in the Archives do not circulate and must be viewed in the Society's Archives Research Room.
For the purposes of a bibliography entry or footnote, follow this model:
Contact our Archives staff by email.
Defining Permission and Copyright
Jim Widmer's "Spirit of Rural Wisconsin," Part II
© 1996-2014 Wisconsin Historical Society, 816 State Street, Madison, WI 53706


text:
Copper (Cu) and cuprous chloride (CuCl) powders were used to establish the critical RH value that CuCl transforms into copper trihydroxychlorides, the corrosion products of the so-called "Bronze Disease". XRD analysis of the tested samples showed that the rate of transformation is fast above the deliquescence point of CuCl (68.4% RH at 19.4º C) but very slow below it. The critical RH value for CuCl transformation was found to be at 63% RH. However, subtle variables such as air movement, composition of samples and type of substrate may result in the depression of the RH value that this transformation occurs. Nevertheless, the results of this study suggest that copper artefacts would be safe from the occurrence of "Bronze Disease" in the ambient museum environment (45-60% RH), provided that the upper limit is not exceeded. More experimental data are needed to clarify the above suggestions.
Corrosion of metallic artefacts in the museum environment
Archaeological metallic artefacts are susceptible to accelerated corrosion reactions once they are excavated and exposed to adverse environmental conditions. High Relative Humidity (RH) levels in a museum environment combined with high pollutant concentrations increase the corrosion rate of metals [1]. Archaeological metals can also become heavily contaminated with salts from the burial environment and the most well known examples are chloride contamination of iron and copper (see equation 1). Iron artefacts contaminated with ferrous chloride may be subject to physical and chemical damage from cyclic corrosion reactions [2] and a similar phenomenon is noted from the oxidation and hydrolysis of cuprous chloride (CuCl) contaminated copper artefacts [3].
"Bronze disease"
The term "bronze disease" is used in conservation literature to describe the oxidation and hydrolysis of CuCl into copper trihydroxychlorides:
Cu + Cl- = CuCl + e- (1)
4CuCl(s) + O2(g)+ 4H2O = 2Cu2(OH)3Cl(s) + 2H+(aq) + 2Cl-(aq) (2)
It is generally accepted that formation of HCl is an important parameter of the corrosion reactions and that HCl in turn attacks copper to form more CuCl [4]:
2HCl + 2Cu = 2CuCl + H2 (3)
Although the copper corrosion stratigraphy can be complex, there is a general pattern which applies to burial environments and is shown in figure 1 along with the relative thickness of the corrosion products. First there is the metal; then the CuCl layer, followed by the cuprous oxide (Cu2O) layer and on top cupric salts are formed [5].
"Bronze disease" ensues when the corrosion layers overlaying the CuCl are disturbed with oxygen and moisture oxidizing and hydrolyzing the CuCl according to equation (2). This corrosion mechanism is so quick that the CuCl layer transforms into loose and powdery copper trihydroxychlorides that cause major mechanical disruption to the stable Cu2O patina (figure 2).
Historical background of "bronze disease" – Suggestions for environmental control
Rosenberg [6] was the first to recognize that oxygen and moisture is required for "bronze disease" to develop. He experimented with a series of saturated salt solutions giving a range of different RHs and he found that the transformation of cuprous chloride in bronzes occurred above 71% RH. Some years later, it was proposed [7] that a RH in the 40-50% range should be specified by museums for safe displaying of copper artefacts, but without presenting experimental data that would justify this suggestion.
It seems that the lack of experimental evidence coupled with the daunting name of the reaction has brought confusion concerning the RH values that CuCl remains stable. This is exemplified by the different suggestions brought up by different authors. A common advice is that chloride-contaminated archaeological copper alloys should stay in a dry environment [1]. Indeed this seems to be the conservation approach in museums; copper alloy artefacts, like iron artefacts, are being stored and displayed under desiccated conditions.
Some [8] have recommended that the RH should be kept in the 40-50% range, whereas others [9] have stated that CuCl is unstable above 40% RH. Scott [3], on the other hand, reported that CuCl reacted at 70% RH within a day. He also suggested that a RH between 42-46% is adequate for the storage or display of untreated artefacts. The specific suggestion was based on experimental results of compressed tablets of cuprous chloride, powdered cuprous chloride and copper powder mixtures kept in a humidity cabinet for two years inside which the RH fluctuated between 42-46%. After the end of the experiment no change was observed to the tested samples. However, Scott did not expose the samples to a range of RH's. This was done by Tsatsouli [10] who found that CuCl powder does not react at 45% RH and below, but when in contact with copper powder it transforms into Paratacamite (6% of the mixture), which is a sign for "bronze disease", at 40% RH.
Aims and objectives
Having said the above, the present study concentrates on the Cu-CuCl system to fill gaps in the current knowledge on the critical environmental conditions that lead to the manifestation of "bronze disease". Specifically, the aims and objectives of the study are:
- To suggest the critical RH value that CuCl transforms into copper trihydroxychlorides.
- To investigate the aggressiveness of the corrosion reaction leading to "bronze disease".
- To test the theory developed during the project that corrosion reactions leading to "bronze disease" are apprehended below the deliquescence point of CuCl.
- To use the results of this study to suggest safe RH levels for copper and copper alloy objects and thus contribute to the optimum management of the museum's environmental and financial resources.
Materials and Methods
Sample preparation
Powdered samples for investigating "bronze disease" corrosion reactions have been used in previous studies [3,10] and seem to produce reliable experimental results. They provide a large surface area which produces faster corrosion reactions. Indeed a few days are enough to determine if "bronze disease" has occurred, due to the rapidity and spontaneous nature of the corrosion reaction. Analar grade CuCl and Cu powders were used to make up the samples for the experiments. The tested samples were:
- CuCl in contact with Cu powder. The ratio for the CuCl/Cu mixtures was 1:1;
- CuCl on its own as a control;
- Cu on its own as a control.
Experimental procedure
The experimental tests were carried out in a Vötsch Industrietechnik VC 4018 model environmental chamber. The test space has humidity and temperature sensors which are controlled via S!MPATI (Simulation Package for Test System Integration) computer software. Deionized water was used for the operation of the climatic chamber.
For meeting the aims and objectives set out for this project the following experiments were carried out (table 1). A flexible approach was required for identifying the critical RH value that CuCl transforms into copper trihydroxychlorides. Therefore, experimental conditions for each set of experiments depended on the analytical results obtained from the previous one. This order also reflects the unpredictability of the project. The amount of variables was controlled by keeping the temperature stable at 20 ºC.
The above experiments were carried out to suggest the critical RH value of CuCl transformation. In addition, experiment 4 was carried out to investigate the aggressiveness of the corrosion reactions leading to "bronze disease", as the samples were taken out of the environmental chamber at specified time intervals.
X-ray diffraction analysis
The specimens were analyzed by XRD on an XPERT-PRO diffractometer system. The system's scan step size was set at 0.0170 [º2Theta], the scan step counting time at 21.3216 [sec] and the scan range at 5.0084-74.9634 [º2Theta]. The X-ray sources used were Cu Ka and Cu Kß and spectra were acquired at 30 mA and 40 kV. The mineral phase identification and semi-quantitative analysis was performed by X'Pert HighScore software. The computer software searched the reference database, with over 150,000 XRD patterns, for matches to the specimen's spectrum. It suggested the mineral phases that may be present based on the existence and position of peaks as well as the quality of the peak intensities of the specimen.
The obtained powder diffraction peak lists were always double-checked by visual inspection against a number of mineral phases that were expected to occur in the specimens. The d-spacing and relative intensity of peaks were used as identification criteria and the powder diffraction files used for the visual checking belonged to the following crystalline phases:
- Cuprous chloride (CuCl)
- Copper (Cu)
- Atacamite – Botallackite – Clinoatacamite – Paratacamite [Cu2(OH)3Cl]
- Cupric hydroxychloride [Cu(OH)Cl]
- Eriochalcite [CuCl2.2(H2O)]
- Cupric chloride (CuCl2)
- Cuprite (Cu2O)
Evaluation of the results of the experimental procedures was based on a combination of the visual inspection of the colour of the samples and the XRD analysis performed on them. Reference diffraction patterns of CuCl, Cu and Cu+CuCl from the bottle were obtained to act as a standard and for comparison with the tested samples.
XRD results on the Cu+CuCl and CuCl samples exposed at 38% for 10 days, at 42% for 12.7 days and at 62% RH for 5.8 days showed no measurable change in their mineral composition, and therefore no signs of "Bronze Disease", when compared with the reference samples from the bottle.
Samples at 70% RH and 20ºC
Eleven Cu+CuCl samples, 4 CuCl samples and 1 Cu sample were prepared and apart from the Cu sample the rest were taken out from the environmental chamber at specified time intervals to evaluate the rate of transformation of CuCl into copper trihydro-xychlorides. CuCl samples developed a dark green colour and had the consistency of thick slurry so they had to be dried in desiccated storage before XRD analysis. The Cu+CuCl samples were covered with the characteristic pale green Paratacamite powder, which is a sign for "Bronze Disease", less in the beginning (e.g. 3 days) and more by the end of the experimental period (9 days).
XRD analysis results for the Cu+CuCl samples are displayed in Table 2. The XRD spectra from three different time periods of the experiment are compared in Figure 3. For the Cu+CuCl samples no change was observed during the first six hours, but at 9 hours Cupric Hydroxide Chloride (CuOHCl), which is a metastable corrosion product, and Paratacamite started forming. This mineral formation was slow for the first two days and by the beginning of the 2nd day CuOHCl disappeared. From the 3rd day onwards the concentration of Paratacamite increased at a faster rate, to reach 22% on the 9th day of the experiment.
XRD analysis of the CuCl samples showed a different picture (table 3) from that of the Cu+CuCl samples. Although after 1 day CuCl concentration was very high (86%), after four days there was no CuCl left in the sample and instead CuOHCl was the major mineral phase (66%) followed by Paratacamite (19%) and Eriochalcite (15%). The mineral composition of the samples stayed more or less the same after 12 days. The Cu sample remained unchanged.
Samples at 65% RH and 20ºC
Two Cu+CuCl samples, one CuCl sample and one Cu sample were prepared for this experiment and left in the environmental chamber for 7.9 days. The CuCl sample developed a dark green colour, whereas the Cu+CuCl samples had a few spots of light green Paratacamite powder on their surface. The XRD analysis results are shown in Table 4 and the XRD spectra of the tested Cu+CuCl and of the Cu+CuCl from the bottle are compared in Figure 4. The Cu+CuCl sample contained 2% Paratacamite. The CuCl sample had 1% Paratacamite and 3% CuOHCl. The Cu sample remained unchanged.
Samples at 63% RH and 20ºC
Two Cu+CuCl samples, one CuCl sample and one Cu sample were prepared for this experiment and left in the environmental chamber for 6.5 days. The CuCl sample showed no colour alteration, whereas the Cu+CuCl samples had very few tiny spots of light green Paratacamite powder on their surface. The XRD analysis results are shown in Table 5 and the XRD spectra of the tested Cu+CuCl and of the Cu+CuCl from the bottle are compared in Figure 5. The Cu+CuCl sample contained 1% Paratacamite whereas the CuCl sample had 1% CuOHCl. The Cu sample remained unchanged.
Figure 3. Comparison of the XRD spectra between 3 Cu+CuCl specimens exposed for 3 hours, 1 day and 9 days at 70% RH. The major peaks for Paratacamite are noted at 16.254, 32.437 and 39.835 2θ(º).Discussion
Figure 4. Comparison of the XRD spectra of Cu+CuCl (65% RH, 7.9 days) and Cu+CuCl (bottle). The major peaks for Paratacamite are noted at 16.254, 32.437 and 39.835 2θ(º).
Figure 5. Comparison of the XRD spectra of Cu+CuCl (63% RH, 7.9 days) and Cu+CuCl (bottle). The slight shift in the peak positions denotes the presence of Paratacamite. The major peaks for Paratacamite are noted at 16.254, 32.437 and 39.835 2θ(º).
Figure 6. The almost identical XRD spectra of Cu+CuCl exposed at 65% RH for 7.9 days and Cu+CuCl exposed at 70% RH for 2 days. The major peaks for Paratacamite are noted at 16.254, 32.437 and 39.835 2θ(º).
The critical RH value for CuCl transformation to copper trihydroxychlorides
XRD results on the Cu+CuCl and CuCl samples exposed at 38% for 10 days, at 42% for 12.7 days and at 62% RH for 5.8 days showed no measurable change in their mineral composition when compared with the reference samples from the bottle. Similarly, the copper metal on its own did not change during the tested RH's probably because rapid copper corrosion occurs only at around 95-98% RH [11]. However, the Cu+CuCl exposed at 63% RH for 6.5 days showed the appearance of Paratacamite at 1% concentration whereas the CuCl sample had 1% CuOHCl.
Furthermore, the tested samples exposed at higher RH's showed that the rate of transformation of CuCl into the copper trihydroxychlorides is RH-dependent. Figure 6 clearly demonstrates that samples left for short periods at high RH's had almost identical diffractograms with samples exposed to lower RH's for longer periods.
The deliquescence point of CuCl
The XRD results of the tested samples at 63% and 65% RH show clearly that the manifestation of "bronze disease" is much slower compared to that at 70% RH. The increased transformation rate of CuCl at 70% RH is probably due to the deliquescence point of CuCl which occurs at 68.4% RH when exposed to 19.4ºC [12]. Above the deliquescence point of CuCl, at 70% RH, liquid water is absorbed into the crystal structure of CuCl and because water is polar it gets attracted to the electrostatic charge of the ions derived from the salt and therefore the escape of water molecules is hindered [13].
Therefore, when the deliquescence point of CuCl is reached, the water is incorporated into the crystal structure of the mineral which results in the quick formation of "bronze disease". At 70% RH, water and oxygen are freely available to be consumed via the oxidation and hydrolysis of CuCl:
4CuCl + O2 + 4H2O = 2Cu2(OH)3Cl + 2H+ + 2Cl- (4)
The presence of HCl in the CuCl samples as a result of equation (4) was verified by the measurement of their pH which was found to be as low as 2.5.
Why "bronze disease" occurs at 63% RH? Not as aggressive as is currently thought?
If water is freely available for corrosion reactions only above the deliquescence point of CuCl then why Paratacamite occurs at 65% and 63% RH? Since water is required for the occurrence of "bronze disease", it means that CuCl incorporates water into its crystal structure before the deliquescence point is reached. It seems that there are other factors, apart from RH and temperature, affecting the kinetics of water absorption in a salt such as the composition and type of substrate, and air movement [13].
Overall, the results from this study show that whereas the rate of CuCl transformation into copper tri-hydroxychlorides is slow at 65% and 63% RH, it dramatically increases above its deliquescence point. In addition, the present study suggests that the copper and copper alloy artefacts should remain stable at a RH below 60% and that the current belief on the critical RH value of "bronze disease" occurrence is overstated and exaggerated. However, this recommendation needs clarification with longer experimental periods.
From the early part of the 20th century "bronze disease" caused great concern among museum curators [14]. Since then, several authors have recommended that safe RH values for copper and copper alloy artefacts should be below 40% RH. These suggestions, apart from two exceptions [3,10], are not backed up by scientific evidence.
In this study, it was found that corrosion reactions leading to "bronze disease" are very fast above the deliquescence point of CuCl, whereas they are much slower below it. Furthermore, a Cu+CuCl sample after 6.5 days exposure at 63% RH formed Paratacamite but no change could be identified in Cu+CuCl samples after 5.8 days exposure at 62% RH. This finding does not necessarily mean that 63% RH is the critical point of CuCl transformation.
In fact there may be no critical RH for CuCl transformation because the chemisorption of water into the crystal structure of CuCl probably depends on many subtle variables such as sample composition and air movement. However, the results of the present study and taking into account the fact that the experimental conditions were very aggressive and would not occur in real conditions, suggest that the copper and copper alloy artefacts would remain stable at a RH below 60%. This means that chloride-contaminated copper alloy artefacts would not require any special attention and would probably be safe in ambient museum environmental conditions (45-60%) as long as the upper limit is not exceeded. Longer experimental periods and variable experimental conditions, especially in the 50-60 RH range, are required in order to test this suggestion.
The present study does not aspire to provide definitive answers on the optimum storage of copper and its alloys. The word optimum also refers to energy efficiency which is very important nowadays. There has to be adequate justification for the specification of environmental conditions for cultural objects, especially when air-handling units (e.g. air-conditioners) with high operating costs are employed. These costs will be higher if desiccated conditions are specified.
Therefore, more scientific data are required to elucidate our understanding of the mechanism of CuCl transformation into copper trihydroxychlorides so as to avoid basing environmental specifications on largely empirical observations. Based on the results of the present study it is suggested that museums become bolder in their environmental approach of storing and displaying copper alloy artefacts and quit the "better safe than sorry" policy if they ever hope to be cost-effective.
The following people are thanked for their valuable help in completing this article: David Watkinson, my supervisor, for his continuous support and useful discussions and comments that much improved the scientific quality of the project; Mark Lewis of the Cardiff University conservation department for demonstrating the operation of the climatic chamber; Louise Joyner and Ian Freestone of the conservation department for their kindness on showing me how to operate the XRD and for the useful discussions; Michael Lambert, Tom Cottrell and Amanda Valentine of the NMGW for their kindness on showing me how to operate the XRD.
[1] J. H. Payer, "Bronze Corrosion: Rates and Chemical Processes", in T. Drayman-Weisser (ed.), Dialogue/89 - The Conservation of Bronze Sculpture in the Outdoor Environment: A Dialogue Among Conservators, Curators, Environmental Scientists and Corrosion Engineers, National association of Corrosion Engineers, Houston Texas, 1992, pp. 103-122
[2] B. Knight, "A Review of the Corrosion of Iron From Terrestrial Sites and the Problem of Post-Excavation Corrosion", The Conservator 14, 1990, pp. 37-43
[3] D. A. Scott, "Bronze Disease: A Review of Some Chemical Problems and the Role of Relative Humidity", Journal of the American Institute for Conservation 29, no. 2, 1990, pp. 193-206
[4] D. A. Scott, "A Review of Copper Chlorides and Related Salts in Bronze Corrosion and as Painting Pigments", Studies in Conservation 45, 2000, pp. 39-53
[5] J. H. Payer et al., "Role of Transport Properties in Corrosion Product Growth", Materials Science and Engineering A198, 1995, pp. 91-102
[6] G. A. Rosenberg, "Antiquities and Humidity", The Museums Journal 33, 1933, pp. 307-314
[7] R. M. Organ, "Aspects of Bronze Patina and its Treatment", Studies in Conservation 8, 1963, pp. 1-9
[8] W. T. Chase, "Bronze Disease and its Treatments", The Department of Fine Arts: Bangkok National Museum, 1975
[9] S. Turgoose and S. J. Duncan, "Techniques for Metal Sculpture Corrosion Inhibition", in T. Drayman-Weisser (ed.), Dialogue/89 - The Conservation of Bronze Sculpture in the Outdoor Environment: A Dialogue Among Conservators, Curators, Environmental Scientists and Corrosion Engineers, National association of Corrosion Engineers, Houston Texas, 1992, pp. 275-287
[10] N. Tsatsouli, "Bronze Disease: The Influence of Relative Humidity on Cuprous Chloride", Unpublished MSc in Conservation Thesis, Cardiff University, 2004
[11] F. M. Howie, "Elements, Alloys and Miscellaneous Minerals", in The Care and Conservation of Geological Material. Minerals, Rocks, Meteorites and Lunar Finds, F. M. Howie (ed.), Butterworth-Heinemann, Oxford, 1992, pp. 51-55
[12] C. P. Hedlin and F. N. Trofimenkoff, "Relative humidities over saturated solutions of nine salts in the temperature range from 0 to 90º F", International Symposium on Humidity and Moisture, Proceedings, Washington, D.C., USA, Vol. 3, chapter 31, 1963, pp. 519-520. Available at: URL [pdf]
[13] C. Price, "Salt Damage in Porous Materials", in An Expert Chemical Model in Determining the Environmental Conditions Needed to Prevent Salt Damage in Porous Materials, European Commission Research Report No. 11 (Protection and Conservation of European Cultural Heritage), Archetype Publications, London, 2000, pp. 3-12
[14] T. Drayman-Weisser, "A Perspective on the History of the Conservation of Archeological Copper Alloys in the United States", Journal of the American Institute for Conservation 33, No 2, 1994, pp. 141-152
About the author
Alexios PapapelekanosConservator-restorer
Contact: email@example.com
Website: http://www.collectionscare.com
Alexios Papapelekanos has studied in the U.K at Durham University BA Archaeology (1999-2002) and MSc Palaeopathology (2002-2003). Subsequently, he studied at Cardiff University MSc Care of Collections (2003-2004) and BSc Conservation of Objects in Archaeology and Museums (2004-2006). Throughout the years of his study and subsequent years he has gained expertise in the field of metals conservation research and in the preventive conservation profession. On 2008 he became the co-founder and Head Scientist of the Collections Care Company (CCco) in Thessaloniki, Greece. The company promotes the proper care and preservation of collections housed in institutions or privately owned by collectors.
This html version may not include all features of the article.
To read this article with images at full quality please
Download this article
Permanent link to this resource: http://www.e-conservationline.com/content/view/863


text:
How To Make A Double Rainbow Loom Bracelet
People Who Liked This Video Also Liked
Did this video help you?
lauren fox: Do you REALY need a microphone
Betito Vizion: Its just a single bracelet but with 2 bands.so dumb. Don't like it
jhwarch: thanks its a big help!
Safiyah Kelise: This rly helped me and I'm going to try it out soon, don't listen to bad comments sryosly there douche bags, someone's gotta say it..
Tegan Yaxley: U can do that on your fingers
Sophie Driscoll: Everyone that thinks it's really hard, search up 'how to make a single rainbow loom' and get the video by the actual 'rainbow loom' channel. This ones exactly the same as the single one, just with 2 bands :)
Brandon Burton: That's total bulcrap jackass you suc
TheMushroomDJ: Just wasn't clear
Tea Ward: yay thanks so much you've helped me to make my first double loom band bracelet.
Oliver Simms: Your an idiot
Ashley Korkki: I am stuck I still do not get what I am doing wrong
Kev2003 Doherty: It easy made double loom bands I know how to do also don't listen bad comment
TheMushroomDJ: Sorry this didn't help at all I think it needed to be more zoomed in we got really confused with your method
Ashley Korkki: You mad that look easy I am going to try to make one
Lenora Pooley: It helped alot snd people are right dont worry about the bad comments:)
joseph reyan delos reyes: Icant see your looping because your hand and sorry to be rude to you thank you
madalinesmith: sweet
Aneek naseem: Why r u shouting and it's so not clear!
Olivia Coriell: freak you i did what you did and it did not work EVERY ONE DiS LIKE THE VID
maxwell uguccioni: Your looping is wrong
jessica mondelus: it looks kind of like a fishtale bracelet
Brooke Carney: I'm sorry I gotta say it,when you loop place the whole band on the forward peg,leaving some band back on the original peg increases the chance of snapping and you only do singles you didnt need a loom you can do it by hand by looping,you can use 2 fingers like fishtail just use 2 bands instead of 3 try and make a starburst or something
dyllon duncantel: So hard....
Zander T: this was freaking horible
Dale Mathesius: since my triple single was too hard I did this one and it was fine, like the single chain bracelet, real easy! Thank you so much! g.
Lucy Harvey: Mine turned out really well. I am obsessed with looms now
Alex Sierra: thanks so much I love my bracelet and don't listen to the bad comments the people who r saying it are dumb
Dagny Goren: GUYS IT'S NOT A FREAKING FISHTAIL!!
Ayush Ajmani: i know it was very hard
sean lewis: its not what I wanted, but still good
Darron Melville: You're terrible
Andrew Cubero: It's so F-ing harddddddd
Nico Castro: This helped me so much that in my class they want to buy from me and not other people
Al Rodriguez: nice bracelet
Samantha Juarez: Sorry but yours was terrible
Sarah Leija: Luv it made it!
Lps Mae: it came out as a fish tail
Jesus Magadan: Nice dude
Linnea Anderson: don't listen to the mean jerk
Katelynn Clark: IT WAS TO HARD IM NOT SUBSCRIBING
vfolsom11: Don't listen to them they are M.E.A.N
Sarah Leija: Ahhh luv it! 👍 thumbs up :)
Mutab Unoos: That looks looks like a didih taik
Niv Shaham: I tried it myself before I watched the video and I only put two on the first rubber band
Gracen Schmidt:
Yidonis Nivar: I cant make a freaking double rainbow loom bracelet
Melissa Cruz: Not clear
Erika Gonzalez: And it is not a fish tail
giantsrule1214: what about trying to zoom in so i know what to do
morgan lobban: You can make this with your fingers to
How to make a double rainbow loom bracelet 3.7 out of 5


text:
I've been watching the hits for months, tracking when traffic waxes and wanes during the weeks and have come to one overriding fact… I get less traffic on Mondays than most any other day of the week.
It is for this purpose that beginning in August, accessory and product reviews will be swapping with news, culture and history.
You can thus expect to see the following items reviewed on Thursdays moving forward:
- Books
- Software
- Infusers
- Kettles
- Water Warmers
- Cozies
- Tea Houses/Tea Rooms
- Tea Storage containers
Moving forward you can expect the following to appear on Mondays
- News
- Culture
- History
- Event coverage
- Announcements
- Updates
- New feature introductions
- Interviews with tea industry experts and entrepreneurs.
I believe this new schedule will jive better with you as my audience and certainly hope it will help drive traffic in a more predicatable manner.
Posted in Accessories, Announcement, Books, Discussions, General, iPhone, iPhone Apps, iTunes, Products, Reviews, Software, Suppliers, Tea, Tea Room, Teahouse, Update | No Comments »


text:
Jazzart Dance Theatre: General Manager
Tuesday, April 24, 2012 - 18:29
Jazzart Dance Theatre
Please note: this opportunity closing date has passed and may not be available any more.
Opportunity closing date:Thursday, May 10, 2012
Opportunity type:Employment
Jazzart Dance Theatre seeks to appoint a General Manager, based in Cape Town.
S/he will support the Artistic Director by managing Jazzart's staff, support services and systems to ensure the effectiveness of the organisation's operations.
S/he is expected to be a hard-working, detail-oriented natural leader, self-disciplined, values-driven and flexible with sound judgement. S/he will report to the Artistic Director.
- Supervise all employees and taking charge of all aspects of human resource management;
- Oversee all aspects of Jazzart's operations to ensure efficiency and effectiveness;
- Manage Jazzart's business planning and annual planning process;
- Plan and coordinate staff meetings;
- Ensure that office administration is executed professionally and to the agreed standards;
- Copy-editing documents;
- Provide input into Jazzart strategies, programmes and projects;
- Assist with securing fee-for-service work; and
- Prepare budgets and exercising budgetary control.
- Degree or diploma relevant to a management role;
- Minimum of five years working experience in a management role;
- Working experience in the NGO sector, preferably within the performing arts sector;
- Experience working with youth;
- Record in effective people management and working knowledge of labour legislation;
- Experience with the development and introduction of new systems;
- Excellent management skills (time, administrative, resources, financial, programming and budgeting);
- Excellent communication (written and verbal) and report writing skills;
- Proficiency in Microsoft Office software packages;
- Fluency in English.
To apply, submit a CV (maximum four pages), contact details of three referees and motivation letter to the Chief Operations Officer at firstname.lastname@example.com.
Please quote the source of this advertisement in your application - NGO Pulse Portal.
Enquiries: Tel: 021 424 1850.
Jazzart reserves the right not to make an appointment.
Only shortlisted candidates will be contacted.
For more about Jazzart Dance Theatre, refer to www.jazzart.co.za.
For other vacancies in the NGO sector, refer to www.ngopulse.org/vacancies.
Follow and support the 2012 SANGONeT "No Pain No Gain" fundraising and awareness-raising campaign. Refer to www.ngopulse.org/npng for more information.