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Shopko donates to school
Students represented: The Shopko Hometown Foundation gave Gothenburg High School $2,500 Monday for the school's Renaissance program which rewards students for good grades. A group of GHS seniors accepted the check. Pictured are, l-r: First row—Shopko store manager Meggan Schwager, Taylor Wolf, Brittney Earll, Hannah Wolf, Heidi Teahon; Second row—Siera Schwanz, Britt Munster, Cody Cooper, Madison Costello; Third row—Logan Sheets, Jacey Wiggins and Logan Koehler.
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These were my rain boots, they are now have to deal with $#!+ at work boots.
#librarylife #100happydays
(Source: pollutedbrain)
Save Wasabi Ginger!
Full disclosure, I have yet to try the Lay's Do Us a Flavor Wasabi Ginger flavor chips yet, but only because I haven't been able to find them stocked at one of my local stores. Their creator is from my hometown and I graduated with her brother, so my vote it totally biased by I'm still going with it. My friends that have found and tried them say they are quite tasty.

subset: commoncrawl


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Bob Crow inspired hatred and affection in equal measureby Simon Harris: Political Correspondent
Bob Crow was one of the last union barons to wield real power. He inspired hatred and affection in equal measure.
Crow was also one of the few union leaders whose face and name were instantly recognised by ordinary Londoners.
He was demonised by Fleet Street, often loathed by commuters, but adored by his members.
Former London mayor Ken Livingstone paid tribute to his left-wing friend and occasional adversary.
His members are one of the few groups of working class people who have still got well-paid jobs and a lot of that is down to him.
Crow inherited the RMT crown from Jimmy Knapp in 2002 - the two men were very different.
Knapp was Scottish and avuncular. Crow, a docker's son, was the archetypal militant firebrand.
Bob Crow may have been portrayed as a relic from another era but he was comfortable with his hardline image so long as it achieved results. And it often did.


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New number plate, new car deals. The best discounts on the latest 64-plate cars
1937 MG SA drophead coupe now worth over £60,000
This is a fine example of a 1937 MG SA drophead coupe, one of fewer than 100 left with this particular Tickford three-position convertible roof arrangement. Which makes it rather rare. Beaulieu Garage in Hampshire has just sold it for over £60,000 – having previously sold it back in 1966 for £30.
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Hi, I`m an Irish student in Second level education and I have applied to study architecture in the U.K, namely the Universities of Dundee, Liverpool and Cardiff.
As I can`t attend the open days, I was wondering if anybody could give me an objective insight into which of these courses would be the best option and what is the General impression of each of them. Much Appreciated.


text:
Wayne Parry, Associated Press
ATLANTIC CITY, N.J. — The Tropicana Casino and Resort in Atlantic City is suspending workers who took part in a protest that blocked traffic Friday night near the casino's entrance.
Tropicana president Tony Rodio says 21 workers were suspended indefinitely for engaging in illegal activity that interfered with the casino's customers.
Local 54 of the Unite-HERE union conducted what it called a civil disobedience campaign Friday resulting in the arrest of 49 of its members after they sat down in the roadway and stopped traffic. The union was protesting the lack of a new contract and the casino's termination of its employee pension plan in favor of cash payments to workers.
Rodio says the casino is trying to determine whether the workers should be fired or not.
"The employees that blocked the entrance and engaged in illegal activity have been suspended indefinitely," Rodio told The Associated Press on Tuesday. "We would take the same action if it happened again.
"This is conduct that got them arrested by the police," he said. "This isn't a free speech issue; they broke the law and interfered with our business and our customers. Frankly, I can't see how they didn't think there would be repercussions from that."
The 21 employees represented all the Tropicana workers who were arrested at the protest.
The casino was evaluating their cases on Monday, and Rodio said it is possible the workers could be fired.
"Consider any other business, if you had a disgruntled employee who laid down and blocked the front entrance of your business and wouldn't get up for an hour until he was arrested, how eager would you be to have that employee come back to work for you?" Rodio asked.
The union says its members were exercising their free speech rights on their off hours, and should not have been suspended.
The dispute centers on a protracted contract stalemate between the union and the Tropicana, which is one of only two of Atlantic City's 12 casinos without a current contract with Local 54.
Wayne Parry can be reached at http://twitter.com/WayneParryAC
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Vols' 2013 roster centered geographically in Georgia, but player hometowns trending northward
KNOXVILLE, Tennessee -- The current geographic midpoint of Tennessee's 80 scholarship players is a rural area about 10 miles northeast of Rome, Ga.
But if this year is any indication, that dot on the map might be moving north -- and a little west.
The geomidpoint is calculated by essentially averaging the longitude and latitude of every hometown. (It's probably better to use this nifty tool rather than a pencil and paper).
Here's what the map spat out after we plugged in all 80 hometowns:
Latitude 34.363805, Longitude -85.062339
Nearest address: 406 Gaines Loop Northeast; Rome, GA 30161.
Here's a closer look, narrowing the big map above down to a regional level.
I know what you're saying: Why, that's mildly interesting.
What will be interesting is to see how that midpoint changes over time. For comparison, let's look at the current verbal commitments in the 2014 class.
The midpoint has moved -- quite a bit, actually.
It's now in Whitleyville, Tenn., just south of the Kentucky border. That's a three-and-a-half hour drive from the midpoint in Rome, or about 150 miles northwest as the crow flies.
The changes are likely a result of new coach Butch Jones' Midwestern push, a couple of Texas additions and a current lack of south Florida players.
The midpoint of the 2013 class was also north of Rome, Ga., although the changes didn't appear as dramatic.
As time and interest allow, I'll take a look at past classes to map the evolution of Tennessee's recruiting geography. In the short term, at least, I expect the center of the Vols' roster to keep pushing north.
Follow me on Twitter, Facebook, Youtube, Google Plus or tumblr. E-mail with questions or comments.


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Hotel Sunroute Aomori
No availability found through our partners. Please contact the business directly or check some of our recommended alternatives.
Travel Blogs from Aomori
Transit point to Hakodate
... berthing and getting my train connection. The problem was the ferry port and the train station were over 1 km apart. However, got my skakes on and made it with a minute to spare. Luckily the directions I was given were OK although I did check a couple of times as I "raced" along - just to make ...
My furry friends
... am getting off at the right station. The bus connection at Ominato was good too - just a 5 minute gap between the train arriving and the bus departing but you just know you will make it.
Arrived in Wakinosawa at 2 and walked to the hostel - another Youth Hostel. I asked for directions when I got off the bus and a kindly man gave me directions and then rode his motor scooter alongside me all the way to make sure I ...
Heading north fast
A big jump north - trying to catch the spring blossom and flowers.
I went from Nikko to Aomori in one day - 4 trains and one bus ( the bus was from the town to the hostel, 12km on the outskirts of Aomori ) The travel time wasn't that great however, as once I got onto the mainline ( Nikko is on a branch line) it was a couple of the high speed trains and finally a 6min ride on another local train from Shin Aomori into Aomori. So "fast" ...
Hirosaki Park
... that I have left it at the train station. It's safe to say I'm out of that job for the rest of the trip and the train ride felt twice as long as it really was. When we arrived at the park, we knew right away this was worth the trip. One cherry tree in full bloom is a thing of beauty, but to see approx 2,600 together in one park is breathtaking. We are told by the locals that our timing is perfect. If we had arrived 2 days before, there was not ...
Late Fall Paddle of Lake Towada
... paddling today, but also was able to see where we paddles last year.
As you can see, the lake is beautiful! And while it was a bit windy at the overlook, the water was very calm. Lake Towada is a volcanic crater lake created thousands of years ago and still fed by some thermal springs, but mostly filled by all the snow that falls in this area ...
How has this hotel rated in the past?
- Restaurant


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Circle Of Hope K9 Rescue is a 501 (c) 3 non profit organization
Based in West TN with volunteers and foster homes in many States, Circle Of Hope is dedicated to helping bring animals in need together with loving homes.
In our process we put the needs of our animals first, in this manner we are able to make the best match for both animal and new owner. It's easy to fall in love with a face, however there is much more to a face than pretty looks! There is an entire being behind that face. One who loves and cares..one who feels and has his or her own personality and we want to make the best match for them and for you - the potential adopter of one of our pets,
When you decide to adopt from Circle Of Hope K9 Rescue, you step into a world of a very close knit family. You will have an adoption coordinator to help you through the process and answer all of your questions. In turn they will have questions for you as well.
Our rural pets who often find themselves in life threatening situations are wonderful loving animals that often only need love, compassion and training to make them an incredibly awesome family pet or best friend.
Volunteers across our rural county and New England have joined together to save animal lives in danger. Although COHK9 focuses on dog rescue and adoption we will help whatever companion animal comes within our ability to help. They are removed from kill shelters, country roads, abandoned homes, wooded areas and many other places they are left to fend for the themselves.
We begin with a quarantine period of no less than 14 days for a puppy coming into our program. During this time they are watched, loved and cared for. Vaccines, de-worming and socialization are begun and any medical needs are met as well. All animals are altered, given age appropriate vaccines, de-wormed, heartworm tested and wear either Vectra or an equivalent for flea control. No intact animal will go to a new home without the aforementioned procedures unless there is a medical reason.
Often we see dogs with no socialization at all. We consider ourselves a temporary step in a better life. We cannot always give each animal individual training but we do try to the best of our ability to get them started and on their way to being a loving family member.
COHK9 does not have a facility. We work solely from volunteer foster homes. This limits us on space for incoming animals in need and we often must refuse an animal in need. We are always looking for foster homes. Each placement into a foster or adoptive home makes it possible for us to rescue another dog who may otherwise face the end of its life alone and unloved in a shelter or at risk of starvation by the side of the road.
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text:
You Da Body! Rihanna shows off her impressive derriere in a range of bikinis as she poses surrounded by girl friends
She's been inundating her fans with pictures of her luxury holiday in Sardinia and the surrounding areas this week.
And while Rihanna has so far shared a number of candid images of her in bikinis and various holiday outfits, her latest pictures could be the most revealing yet.
The Umbrella hitmaker has taken to her Instagram page to show off her impressive physique for all to see.
You Da Body: Rihanna shows off her pert derriere and impressive physique in a mismatching bikini aboard her boat in Italy
She poses pushing her pert derriere in the air while she wears animal print bikini bottoms with a mismatching zig-zag top.
Rihanna wears her hair in long plaits as she strikes the sultry pose.
And in another picture she wears some other floral bikini bottoms but appears to be topless as she faces her back to the camera while her friends look forward.
Revealing: She posed up with her gaggle of girl friends as she appeared to be topless while they all looked forward in their own scantily clad costumes
She is joined by six girl pals aboard her luxury boat as they continue to sail around in the sun.
The bikini clad bevy of girls all pose up for the picture, while Rihanna smoulders looking over her shoulder as she reveals her naked back.
Rihanna also showed off yet another bikini outfit this morning as she looked into the camera lens with a strapless orange bikini, while she wore white-rimmed shades.
Taking it all in: The singer looked into the distance as she enjoyed yet another joyous day in the sun with her friends
She can also be seen enjoying the sunset as she looks into the distance while the yacht sails along the water.
The night before the singer was forced to compromise her outfit when she climbed back aboard her luxury yacht following dinner in Positano, on the Amalfi Coast.
She had been wearing a pair of towering white platform shoes for her night out, but slipped them off to get back on the boat.
Those shoes weren't made for boating: Rihanna is pictured arriving back to her luxury boat in Positano, Italy holding her towering platform wedges
Enormous heels and the 24-year-old's known penchant for enjoying a tipple or two of an evening are not the best combination, and could have ended in tears - or overboard.
Rihanna teamed her white platforms with a bright red and white patterned jumpsuit with a keyhole neckline.
She has been wearing her in long, wild curls during her European holiday.
What a way to travel! Rihanna is staying with friends on this extravagant boat
Sail away with me: Rihanna and her entourage have been touring Italy
The Where Have You Been singer and her group of girlfriends have been touring Italy, stopping off in Sardinia and Capri before Positano.
She is staying aboard a luxurious vessel, and has been making fans green with envy by tweeting pictures of the gorgeous interior.
Rihanna was also seen enjoying some water sports the day before in Capri, zooming across the sea on a motorboat-led raft.
La Dolce Vita! Rihanna was pictured having fun on the boat in Capri the day before
Beach babe: The singer showed off her figure in a yellow bikini
Later, she was spotted dancing up a storm on the deck of the boat alone.
Rihanna told fans on Twitter that she hit the nightclubs in town that night, but the music wasn't to her liking.
'Music was a lil rough in the club lastnight! Solution: walk off on the dance floor,' she tweeted.
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Join us in building a healthy environment and promoting sensible security policies. Make a donation to Oregon PSR today
Guided by the values and expertise of medicine and public health, Physicians for Social Responsibility works to protect humanity from the gravest threats to health and survival. Right now, you can make a difference by registering your comments on the EPA's new Clean Power rule to limit carbon from existing coal-burning power plants. Just click the button to get started.
Salem, Eugene, Roseburg, Medford, Bend, and Portland, OregonDesigning Healthy Communities With Dr. Richard Jackson
Oregon PSR is pleased to welcome Dr. Jackson to our state for a series of lectures in Salem, Eugene, Roseburg, Medford, Bend, and Portland from June 19th to June 22nd.
Portland, OregonLobbying Our Way Out of a War With Iran
Kate Gould presents a free lobby training on how you can engage the Oregon delegation to help prevent war with Iran.
Portland, OregonIran Forum: Myths and Facts
Threats of military strikes against Iran have many of us concerned. We know peace is possible, but is another Middle East war probable?
Portland, OregonStop Radioactive Waste Trucks
Hearing on radioactive hazardous waste being shipped to Hanford. May 16th, 2012 in Portland.
Portland, OregonReception with Catherine Thomasson, MD
Join Oregon PSR at a reception to welcome Catherine Thomasson, National PSR Executive Director as she returns to Oregon for a visit. We will hear about new developments in DC and in our coal campaign.
Portland, OregonA Billion People at Risk: Catherine Thomasson, MD speaks on Nuclear Famine
Catherine Thomasson, MD, Executive Director of Physicians for Social Responsibility speaks on PSR's new report on global impacts of limited nuclear war on agriculture and food supplies
Portland, OregonJoin Oregon PSR for the Power Past Coal Rally Featuring Robert F. Kennedy, Jr.
Mr. Kennedy will speak out against coal export in Oregon and Washington, and Oregon PSR Advisory Board member Dr. Andy Harris will discuss the associated public health threats.
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Join Oregon PSR's Dr. Andy Harris for this free event to learn more about the massive public health threats posed by Big Coal.
Please join Oregon PSR, Occupy Portland and other concerned individuals and organizations for a rally in Richland, WA, near the Hanford Nuclear Reservation, one of the most dangerously polluted places on Earth.


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Notorious B.I.G. and T'yanna
On 1994's hit single "Juicy" the notorious one talked about trying to make money just to "feed his daughter." Thanks to the legacy that he left her with, both in life and after death, eating is something 18-year-old T'yanna will never have to worry about. Blessed with her late father's focus and self-reliance, T'yanna picked up his keen fashion sense and is currently studying at Penn State University to become a fashion designer. The Notorious B.I.G. would most certainly be one proud Big Poppa if he were here today.
(Photos: Ron Galella, Ltd./WireImage/Getty Images; Courtesy Twitter)
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I have booked this hotel through Make my trip, booking itself took long time from MMT and to get my confirmation voucher's it took literally one day (got it just before arriving the hotel ) after so much follow up . About the hotel - location isn't bad but nothing great to talk about this hotel. There is not service... More
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Posts tagged tagging
SSX to change your working definition of 'tagging'
Forget about all that Facebook nonsense. SSX is trying to redefine the way you use the word "tagging" between friends with its geotagging feature, which allows you to set hard-to-reach points as challenges for other folks. That's way better than a photo gallery feature if you ask us....
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Help with gaming computer configuration
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text: International Journal of Computer Trends and Technology- March to April Issue 2011 Adaptive E-learning System: A Review Subrat Roy#, Devshri Roy* # Indian Institute of Science Education and Research, Bhopal, M.P., India *Maulana Azad National Institute of Technology, Bhopal, M.P.,India Abstract— E-learning can be truly effective when it provides a The model of the student is an integral part of any system learner centric adaptive learning experience. To meet the aiming for adaptive information delivery. Student modeling requirement of adaptive learning experience many adaptive can be described as a process of building the personal learning systems are developed. There has been research on preferences of users in terms of the student's knowledge about various modules of the adaptive e-learning system such as ontology, student model and different information retrieval the subject, his behavioral aspects, goals, likes and dislikes. techniques for adaptive delivery of learning resources. This The model of a student is generally represented in the form of paper presents the architecture of an adaptive e-learning system a student profile, which captures the personal preferences in a and the review of the work done in the area of ontology, student machine processable format. So, the student model can be modelling and the available adaptive systems. seen as an abstract entity and the student profile represents an instantiation of the student model for a particular user. The Keywords— ontology, student model, adaptive e-learning system different research works differs in the way they represent the student profile, how they update the student model and the I. INTRODUCTION strategies they adapt for providing the personalized The success of any e-learning system depends on the information. retrieval of relevant learning materials according to the The adaptive retrieval module of the system is responsible requirement of the learner. This leads to the development of for retrieving specific learning resources customized to the the adaptive e-learning system to provide learning materials need of the student. The information retrieval techniques vary considering the requirements and understanding capability of from system to system. the learner. The block diagram of a typical adaptive e- In this paper, we have discussed the work done on various learning system is shown in figure 1. The main modules of an aspects of an adaptive e-learning system such as the domain adaptive system are the domain ontology, student model, ontology, the student model and also some of the available adaptive retrieval module and the learning object repository. adaptive E-learning systems. In Section 2, the research work done on ontology development and their use in various applications is discussed. Section 3 deals with the related work done in the area of student modeling. Personalization and adaptive presentation is especially important in e-learning. Some of the available adaptive learning systems are discussed in Section 4. II. ONTOLOGY An Ontology [5] refers to the shared understanding of a domain of interest and is represented by a set of domain relevant concepts, the relationships among the concepts, functions and instances. Ontology can be viewed as a vocabulary containing the formal description of terms and a set of relationships among the domain relevant concepts. The basic requirements for building a ontology are Figure 1 The block Diagram of an Adaptive System Identifying relevant domain entities to be included in For the development of an adaptive system, the the ontology. domain ontology plays a crucial role [1],[2]. The ontological Establishing formal description of the domain entities structures can be used for organizing, processing and and relationships among the entities. visualizing subject domain knowledge, marking the topic and Several ontologies have been developed in various coverage of learning objects, and for building learner models domains for various purposes. They differ in the way the in e-learning systems. The domain ontology can be used for ontology is structured, the ontology representation language concept-based domain specific information retrieval, that has been used to represent the ontology and the visualization, and navigation that help learners to get oriented application domain. within a subject domain and build up their own understanding Dicheva et al. [6] proposed a framework for building a and conceptual association [3],[4]. concept-based digital course library where subject domain ISSN:2231-2803 -1- IJCTT International Journal of Computer Trends and Technology- March to April Issue 2011 ontology is used for classification of course library content. tools that offer important opportunities to engage students in To create adaptive and modularized courses Hoermann [7] meaningful learning experiences. used learning object metadata together with a well-defined IMS has defined a standard model for learners called IMS knowledge base. learner information packaging (LIP) model. IMS LIP is based In the work of ontology based automatic annotation of on a data model that describes the characteristics of a learner learning content [8], ontology is used to annotate learning needed for learner modeling. The characteristics are objects with metadata. Similarly Gasevic et al [9] have also Recording and managing learning-related history, used domain ontology for semantically marking up the content goals, and accomplishments of a learning object Engaging a leaner in a learning experience The work by Baumann and others [10] has used ontology Discovering learning opportunities for the learner for document retrieval. They have kept two types of In this section, we discuss how the characteristics of a relationships in the ontology. The relations are "is a" and learner can be modeled in different adaptive learning systems. "part-of" relation. The relation "is a" is used to indicate Han B. et al [14] have developed student model for web specializations of concepts while the "part-of" relation based intelligent educational system. The student knowledge denotes the required sub-concepts for understanding a given is represented by an overlay model, in which the current state concept. The document retrieval technique is based on the of the student's knowledge level is described as a subset of the vector space model. The documents and the queries are domain model. The domain independent part of individual represented as vectors. They have used the cosine similarity student model includes the student's personal information, measure to compute the angle between the document vectors background and preferences of learning style. The domain to find similarity between the documents. specific part contains the student's competence level for each Aitken S. and Reid S. [11] evaluated the use of domain concept node, each unit in the content tree and his overall ontology in an information retrieval tool and showed that the subject competence level. retrieval using ontology gives higher precision and recall as In AHAM [15], the student model is also based on compared to the simple keyword based retrieval without using overlay model. The concepts known to the user and the user's ontology. They store the ontology in a hierarchical structure. knowledge about each concept are stored in the student model. The work of Chaffee [12] explores a way to use the user's The user's knowledge is a vector in a high dimensional space. personal arrangement of concepts to navigate the web. They It maintains a log of visited (concepts covered by those pages) have used the existing ontology based informing web agent pages. The user's model is updated by the system each time navigation (OBIWAN) system and mapped them to the user's the user visits a page. personal ontology. OBIWAN allows the users to explore In many learning systems, learners are allowed to interact multiple sites via their own personal browsing hierarchy. The and update their own learning model. In NetCoach [16] mapping of the reference ontology to the personal ontology is student's state is updated either on the basis of test shown to have a promising level of correctness and precision. performance or a student can himself update by marking The traditional development of ontologies by human concepts known to him. Similarly Dimitrova et al. explored a experts is time-consuming and often results in incomplete and collaborative construction of student models promoting inappropriate ontologies. In addition, since ontology evolution student's reflection and knowledge awareness. is not controlled by end users, it may take too long for a In the work by Shi H. et al. [17], learner modeling is done conceptual change in the domain to be reflected in the on two different time scales: long term and short term ontology. Therefore in the work of Ramezani, M. Et al [13], modeling. The long term modeling attempts to model those they present a recommendation algorithm in a Web 2.0 aspects of a learner that are not expected to change too platform that supports end users to collaboratively evolve dynamically. In their work, the short-term modeling is also ontologies by suggesting semantic relations between new and being performed in two ways: indirectly and directly. Indirect existing concepts. They use the Wikipedia category hierarchy short term modeling includes counting the number of times a to evaluate the algorithm and the experimental results show learner reviews a learning object, measuring the total time that the proposed algorithm produces high quality taken to complete the topic. Direct short-term modeling is recommendations. carried out by assessment on questionnaires that evaluates the learner performance as a skill level. The skill levels are III. STUDENT MODEL Beginner, Novice, Intermediate, Advanced and Expert. The knowledge about personal traits, skill levels, and Most of the modeling approaches mentioned above are learning material access patterns of students is the most relatively simple. The models are slots and values, feature important aspect of learner centric adaptive systems. A key vectors or simple overlays. More complicated representational requisite for intelligence and adaptation in a learning formalisms, such as Bayesian belief networks can be environment is student modeling. Looking to their own effectively used to construct student models. Several models and reflecting upon the content can benefit students researchers in different areas have explored the use of themselves. Considering students as an active and integral part Bayesian belief networks to represent student models of a learning process, the student models become powerful [18],[19]. ISSN:2231-2803 -2- IJCTT International Journal of Computer Trends and Technology- March to April Issue 2011 Landowska, A. [20] proposed a three-level student model adaptation component of ELM_ART uses the information framework that can be applied in educational agents. The about prerequisite and outcome knowledge, which is available model is intended to manage complexity of a student model with the hypermedia documents. for adaptive, intelligent and affective agents. The student In ELM_ART, each document is annotated with metadata model representation may be applied in virtual mentors as information, which gives the information about the well as other e-learning software, especially in Intelligent prerequisite and outcome of that document. NetCoach [25], Tutoring Systems. the successor of ELM_ART maintains a knowledge base. The knowledge base consists of concepts and these concepts are IV. LEARNING OBJECT REPOSITORY the internal representations of the pages. The concepts are A learning object repository is storage of learning objects. interdependent. NetCoach can be used via the web and offers allows users to search and retrieve learning materials from the templates to describe pages, to add exercises and test items, to repository. Many open learning object repositories like adjust the interface and to set parameters that influence ARIADNE, Multimedia Educational Resources for Learning different features of the courses. With NetCoach, authors can and Online Teaching etc. are developed for students and create fully adaptive and interactive web based courses. The faculties. Apart from the manually developed learning object system guides the user to learn the prerequisite pages before repositories, the World Wide Web contains large number of suggesting the current concept. The knowledge base delivers learning materials. An adaptive learning system can use information for adaptation by giving predecessors and World Wide Web as a repository for retrieving learning successors for each document in the document space. materials. The work by Shang Yi et. al [26] present an intelligent agent for active learning. A student's learning related profile V. ADAPTIVE RETRIEVAL SYSTEM such as his learning style, background knowledge and the Recent years witnessed a growing interest in development competence level are used in selecting and presenting the of adaptive learning systems where learning materials are learning materials. selected and presented in adaptive manner, so as to fit each Metalinks [27] is an authoring tool and also a web server single user as much as possible. for adaptive hypermedia. The pages visited by the user are In 1996, Brusilovsky et al. have developed ELE-PE [21], kept track of by the system. On the main page, a mark appears 1996), which provides an educational example based indicating whether the user has previously seen that page. It programming environment for learning LISP. The knowledge uses tree structure (parent, child and sibling) to organize the based programming environment ELE-PE was designed to content. A parent page is the summary, or the overview, or the support novices who learn the programming language LISP. introduction of all of its children pages. Child nodes of any But the limitation of ELE-PE is that it is platform dependent page cover the material in greater depth while the sibling and requires powerful computers for its implementation. This pages contain the material at the same level. limitation obstructed a wider distribution and usage of the The web is a large open corpus containing a variety of system. To overcome the above limitations, work has been learning materials and can be used to enhance and personalize done on the development of web based learning systems and a the learning experience in e-learning scenarios. Dolog et al. number of web based adaptive learning systems have been [28] show in their work that personalized e-learning can be developed. Some of the web-based learning systems are realized in the semantic web. They integrate the closed corpus discussed below. adaptation and global context provision in a personal reader In 1998, Hockemeyer et al. [22] developed adaptive environment. The primary goal of their work is to support the tutoring software (RATH), which combines a mathematical learners in their learning in two ways. The two ways are local model for the structure of hypertext document with the theory context provision and global context provision. The local of knowledge space. In the knowledge base, it maintains context provision provides the learner with references to prerequisite relation between learning objects. Using this summaries, general information, detailed information, prerequisite relation between learning objects and the student examples, and quizzes from the closed corpus. Global context model, it presents only those links in a hypertext document to provision provides the learner with references to additional the student for which he knows the entire prerequisites. resources from the semantic web, which is not available in the KBS hyperbook [23] is implemented for an introductory closed corpus but might further help to improve his course on computer science. The adaptation techniques used background on the topics that they want to learn. for this course are based on a goal driven approach. This Fouad et al [29] have developed an adaptive e-learning allows students to choose their own learning goal and get system based on fuzzy clustering approach. The student model suggestions for suitable information units required to reach the is constructed by analysing the web-log to extract the learning goal. interested terms in the visited pages by the learners. Then, the ELM adaptive remote tutor [24] is the WWW based fuzzy clustering approach and statistical k-means clustering version of ELE-PE. It removes the limitations of ELE-PE and method is used to predict student's interest for delivering provides learning materials online in the form of an adaptive learning contents from semantic web. interactive textbook. It provides adaptive navigation support, course sequencing and problem solving support. The VI. CONCLUSION ISSN:2231-2803 -3- IJCTT International Journal of Computer Trends and Technology- March to April Issue 2011 The main objective of an adaptive e-learning system is to [14] H. C. Han, L. Giles, E. Manavoglu, H. Zha, Z. Zhang and E.A. Fox, deliver contents in a customized and adaptive manner. It has "Automatic document metadata extraction using support vector machines," in Proc. of the third ACM/IEEE-CS Joint Conference on observed that domain ontology plays a crucial role in the Digital Libraries, 2003, pp. 37 - 48. development of the system. The domain ontology is the [15] D. P. Bra, G.J. Houben and H. Wu, "AHAM: A Dexter based representation of the domain knowledge. Good design Reference Model to support Adaptive Hypermedia Authoring," in Proc. principles adapted in designing the domain ontology would of the ACM Conference on Hypertext and Hypermedia, Darmstadt, Germany, 1999, pp. 147-156. help the system in selecting the proper learning materials for [16] G. Weber, H. C. Kuhl and S. Weibelzahl, "Developing Adaptive teaching. Adaptive retrieval means that the system moulds Internet Based Courses with the Authoring System: NetCoach," in itself to cater to different needs of different students and to Proceedings of the third workshop on adaptive hypermedia, 2001. achieve it the system needs to judge the student's knowledge [17] H. Shi, O. Rodriguez, Y. Shang and S. Chen, "Integrating Adaptive and Intelligent Techniques into a Web-Based Environment for Active state and their preferences. Thus, a robust, flexible and Learning," Intelligent Systems: Technology and Applications, CRC comprehensive student model is required to build a real Press, Boca Raton, FL, vol. 4, Chapter 10, pp 229-260, 2002. adaptive e-learning system. In this paper, the work done in the [18] C. Conati, A.S. Gertner and K. VanLehn, "Using Bayesian Networks area of domain ontology, student model and different to Manage Uncertainty in Student Modeling," User Modeling and User-Adapted Interaction, vol. 12, pp. 371-417, 2002. strategies for adaptive retrieval has been reviewed. A brief [19] J. D. Zapata-Rivera and J. E. Greer, "Interacting with Inspectable survey of adaptive learning systems is also presented. Bayesian Student Models," International Journal of Artificial Intelligence in Education, Vol. 14(2), pp.127-163, 2004. [20] A. Landowska, "Student Model Representation for Pedagogical Virtyal REFERENCES Mentors," in Proc. of 2nd International Conference on Information Technology, 2010, pp- 61-64. [1] H. Song, L. Zhong, H. Wang, R. Li and H. Xia, "Constructing an [21] P. Brusilovsky and G. Weber, "Collaborative Example Selection in an Ontology for Web-based Learning Resource Repository," in Proc. of Intelligent Example-based Programming Environment," in Proc. of Workshop on Applications of Semantic Web Technologies for e- International Conference on Learning Sciences, 1996, pp. 357-362. Learning, October 2-5, 2005, Banff, Canada. [22] C. Hockemeyer, T. Held and D. Albert, "RATH – A Relational [2] M. Tan and A. Goh, "The Use of Ontologies in Web-based Learning," Adaptive Tutoring Hypertext WWW-Environment based on in Proc. Of Workshop on Applications of Semantic Web Technologies Knowledge Space Theory," in Proc. of the fourth International for e-Learning, November 8, 2004, Hiroshima, Japan. Conference on Computer Aided Learning in Science and Engineering, [3] L. Aroyo and D. Dicheva, "AIMS: Learning and Teaching Support for 1998, Goteborg, Sweden , pp 417–423. WWW-based Education," International Journal of Continuing [23] N. Henze and W. Nejdl, "Adaptivity in the KBS Hyperbook System," Engineering Education and Life-Long Learning, vol. 11, pp. 152-164, in Proc. of 2nd Workshop on adaptive systems and User Modeling on 2001. the WWW, 1999. [4] R. Hubscher and S. Puntambekar, "Adaptive Navigation for Learners [24] G. Weber and P. Brusilovsky, "ELM-ART: An Adaptive Versatile in Hypermedia is Scaffolded Navigation," in Proc. of Second System for Web-based Instruction," International journal of Artificial International Conference on Adaptive Hypermedia and Adaptive Web- Intelligence in education, vol. 12, pp. 351-384, 2001. Based Systems , May 29-31, 2002, Malaga, Spain, pp. 184-192. [25] G. Weber, H. C. Kuhl and S. Weibelzahl, "Developing Adaptive [5] N. Guarino, "Formal Ontology and Information Systems," Frontiers in Internet Based Courses with the Authoring System, NetCoach," in Artificial Intelligence and Applications, IOS Press, vol. 46, pp. 347, Proc. of the third workshop on adaptive hypermedia, 2001. 1998. [26] Y. Shang, H. Shi and S. Chan, "An Intelligent Distributed Environment [6] D. Dicheva, S. Sosnovsky, T. Gavrilova and P. Brusilovsky for Active Learning," ACM, 2001. "Ontological Web Portal for Educational Ontologies," Workshop on [27] Tom Murray, "Metalink: Authoring and Affordances for Conceptual Applications of Semantic Web Technologies for E-learning, July 18, and Narrative Flow in Adaptive Hyperbooks," International Journal of 2005, Amsterdam, The Netherlands. Artificial Intelligence in Education, special issue on Adaptive and [7] S. Hoermann, C. Seeberg, L. Divac-Krnic, O. Merkel, A. Faatz and R. Intelligent in Education, vol 13, pp. 199–233, 2003. Steinmetz,"Building Structures of Reusable Educational Content Based [28] P. Dolog, N. Henze, W. Nejdl and M. Sintek, "The Personal Reader: on LOM," in Proc. of Workshop on Semantic Web for Web-based Personalizing and Enriching Learning Resources using Semantic Web Learning (SW-WL'03), June 16-20, 2003, Klagenfurt/Velden, Austria. Technologies," in proc. of International Conference on Adaptive [8] J. Jovanovic, D. Gasevic and V. Devedzic, "Ontology-Based Hypermedia and Adaptive Web-Based Systems,2004, The Netherlands, Automatic Annotation of Learning Content," International Journal on vol. 3137 of LNCS, Springer. Semantic Web and Information Systems, April-June, vol. 2(2), pp. 91- [29] K. M. Fouad, M. A. Hogo, S. Ganalel-Din, N. M. Nagdy, "Adaptive E- 119, 2006. learning System Based on Semantic Web and Fuzzy Clustering", [9] D. Gasevic, J. Jovanovic, V. Devedzic and M. Boskovic, "Ontologies International Journal of Computer Acience and Information Security, for Reusing Learning Object Content," in Proc. of 5th IEEE vol 8, No. 9, 2010. International Conference on Advanced Learning Technologies, July 5- 8, 2005, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, pp. 944-945. [10] S. Baumann, A. Dengel, M. Junker, and T Kieninger, "Combining Ontologies and Document Retrieval Techniques: A case study for an E-Learning scenario," in Proc. of 13th International Workshop on Database and Expert Systems Applications, DEXA Workshops: 2002, pp. 133-137. [11] S. Aitken and S. Reid, "Evaluation of an Ontology-Based Information Retrieval Tool," in Proc. of 14th European Conference on Artificial Intelligence, Aug 20-25, 2000, Berlin, Germany. [12] J. Chaffee, S. Gauch, "Personal Ontologies for Web Navigation," in Proc. of 9th International Conference on Information and Knowledge Management , November, 2000 , Mclean VA, pp 227-234. [13] M. Ramezani and H. F. Witschel, "An intelligent System for Semi Automatic Evolution of Ontologies," in Proc. of 5th IEEE International Conference on Intelligent Systems, 7-9 July, 2010, pp- 73-78. ISSN:2231-2803 -4- IJCTT


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Our Doctors
Jonathan Buka, MD
General Ophthalmology, Glaucoma, Cataracts, and Refractive Surgery.
Dr. Jonathan Buka did a residency in ophthalmology at the University of Chicago/Michael Reese Hospital. He studied advanced training in refractive surgery with a leading world expert, Dr. Charles Casebeer. Previous to that, he did an internship in general medicine at Good Samaritan Hospital in Cincinnati, Ohio, after attending medical school at the University of Cincinnati. He did his undergraduate training at Tulane University in New Orleans, La. Dr. Buka specializes in cataract surgery, LASIK and following patients with diabetes and glaucoma.
Dr. Buka is board certified by the American Academy of Ophthalmology. He is a member of the American Academy of Ophthalmology and the International Society of Refractive Surgeons. He is currently on staff at Christ Hospital, Hinsdale Hospital, Hinsdale Surgical Center, Tinley Woods Surgery Center and Munster IN Community Hospital.
Dr. Buka is married with four children ranging from 8 years to 21 years. He enjoys spending time with his family and all their activities: football, tennis, soccer and cheerleading. He likes the outdoors, camping, skiing and riding horses. He also enjoys watching the Chicago Cubs, White Sox, Bears and Cincinnati Bengals.
Alexander Khammar, MD
Dr. Alexander Khammar grew up in New Jersey and earned his bachelor's degree in French and Biology at Rutgers University in 1992. He graduated from The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine in 1996. After an internship in Internal Medicine at Mercy Medical Center in Baltimore, MD, he completed his residency in Ophthalmology at the Doheny Eye Institute of The University of Southern California in Los Angeles in 2000. Dr. Khammar then pursued fellowship training in Pediatric Ophthalmology and Adult Strabismus at The University of Colorado Health Sciences Center in Denver. Prior to arriving in Illinois, Dr. Khammar was an Assistant Professor of Ophthalmology at The University of Colorado Health Sciences Center / Rocky Mountain Lions Eye Insititute, and he is the current Chair of the Department of Ophthalmology at Advocate Christ Medical Center.
Benjamin Ticho, MD
Dr. Benjamin Ticho earned his B.S. degree in Biomedical Sciences from the University of Michigan in 1985. Two years later, he earned his M.D. cum laude e. causa in a combined premedical/medical program. He completed his ophthalmology residency at the University of Illinois Eye and Ear Infirmary and a pediatric ophthalmology and adult strabismus fellowship at the Children's Memorial Hospital and Northwestern Memorial Hospital. Dr. Ticho is board certified (and re-certified) by the American Board of Ophthalmology. He has received the award for Top Doctors: Chicago Metro Area from Castle Connolly Medical Ltd. for over six consecutive years, and Patients' Choice's 2012 Award for 'Compassionate Doctor'. He is Associate Professor of Ophthalmology at the University of Illinois Eye & Ear Infirmary - and was recently appointed to its Executive Committee of the Pediatric Eye Disease Investigator Group, a collaborative network of physicians who participate in clinical research in strabismus, amblyopia and other eye disorders that affect children - and at Children's Memorial Hospital.
Dr. Ticho has particular expertise in cataract surgery, treatment of strabismus (ocular misalignment) and amblyopia (lazy eye), ptosis (drooping eyelid), tear duct surgery, retinopathy of prematurity, genetic and hereditary eye disease, as well as correction of age-related aesthetic facial changes. "I try to make sure that each patient and parent understands treatment options to help make comfortable decisions," Ticho says. "There is so much information out there -- some of it misleading -- so it's important to feel like your doctor has both the needed experience and a patient-first attitude to provide appropriate guidance."
Congratulations are in order for Dr. Ticho, who successfully completed his second board recertification process, including CME, chart review and written examination.
See Dr. Ticho on RealSelf.
Karl Ticho, MD
Dr. Karl Ticho has been practicing on Chicago's Southwest side for over 5 decades. After emigrating from Czechoslovakia, he completed his ophthalmology training at the University of Illinois Eye & Ear Infirmary, Cook County, and Michael Reese Hospitals. He was one of the founding physicians when Christ Community Hospital opened in 1961, and was one of the first Illinois ophthalmologists to use intraocular lens implantation as part of cataract surgery. While he no longer performs surgery, Dr. Ticho continues to care for patients in our Chicago Ridge clinic, where he works alongside his son, Benjamin.
E. Michael Cassidy, MD
Dr. E. Michael Cassidy attended Loyola Stritch School of Medicine and then completed his residency in ophthalmology at Loyola Medical Center and Hines Veterans' Hospital in Maywood, IL. He is board-certified in general ophthalmology and treats general eye diseases including cataracts, glaucoma, macular degeneration and diabetes. He also has a strong interest in eyeglass and contact-lens fitting including various soft and gas-permeable lenses for distance and reading correction. He is accepting new adult and older children patients at the Orland Park office.
Hassan A. Shah, MD
Dr. Shah specializes in oculoplastic and orbital surgery as well as pediatric ophthalmology and strabismus. The surgical procedures include those that deal with droopy eyelids, the eye socket, eye muscles, tear ducts, and the upper face. He also performs cosmetic procedures related to the eyes including upper and lower eyelid lifts (blepharoplasty) and brow lifts.
Dr. Shah completed a two-year fellowship in Ophthalmic Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery approved by ASOPRS (American Society of Ophthalmic Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery) at Indiana University in Indianapolis, IN. Prior to that, he did a fellowship in Pediatric Ophthalmology and Adult Strabismus at the Illinois Eye and Ear Infirmary in Chicago. He did his ophthalmology residency at University of Louisville's Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences in Kentucky, and his internship in Internal Medicine at University Hospital in Cincinnati OH. He earned his medical degree at the Aga Khan University Medical College in Karachi, Pakistan.
Dr. Shah is a member of the American Society of Ophthalmic Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, the American Academy of Pediatric Ophthalmology and Strabismus, and the American Academy of Ophthalmology. Dr. Shah is here at the Eye Specialists Center for a return engagement, having taken time off to complete his second fellowship. We, and his former patients, are very happy to have him back.
Roshni A. Vasaiwala, MD
Dr. Roshni Vasaiwala is Fellowship trained in Cornea and Refractive Surgery and specializes in the management of difficult corneal diseases, as well as general ophthalmology treatment. Her professional interests include dry eye, corneal infections, keratoconus, corneal transplant surgery, ocular surface reconstruction and cataract surgery.
Dr. Vasaiwala is originally from the Hartford, CT area. She earned her Bachelor of Science degree in biology and biomedical engineering at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, and her medical degree at the University of Michigan Medical School under the Dean's Merit Scholarship. Dr. Vasaiwala completed her internship at MacNeal Hospital in Berwyn, IL, and then completed both her ophthalmology residency and cornea fellowship at the Illinois Eye and Ear Infirmary at the University of Illinois at Chicago. Dr. Vasaiwala is an active member of the Cornea Society, The American Academy of Ophthalmology and the Association for Research in Vision and Ophthalmology.
Dr. Vasaiwala is trilingual, speaking Spanish, Hindi and English, making for easier communication with patients and their families.
Dr. Vasaiwala has participated in several research projects at universities across the country. She plans to continue teaching ophthalmology clinical and surgery skills to residents and medical students throughout her career.
Megan Allen, OD
Dr. Megan Allen has been practicing at the Eye Specialists Center sine 2009.
Dr. Allen specializes in pediatric optometry, contact lens examinations and orthoptic training/vision therapy. She graduated from Indiana University with a degree in Biology and then attended the Illinois College of Optometry where she received her doctorate of optometry in 2007. She completed a residency in pediatrics and binocular vision at the Illinois Eye Institute and has continued to work part time with the Institute as an Assistant Professor since competing her training. In 2010, Dr. Allen completed her fellowship in the American Academy of Optometry and is an active member of this prestigious optometric organization. She is also an active investigator for the Pediatric Eye Disease Investigative Group along with Drs. Ticho, Khammar and B. Shah. Dr. Allen is fluent in Spanish and enjoys working with the Hispanic and Spanish communities in Chicago. She currently resides in Chicago with her husband and daughter.
She is an active member in the College of Optometrists in Vision Development as well as an active member of Volunteers of Optometric Service to Humanity.
Thomas O'Brien, OD
Dr. Thomas O'Brien practices at our Chicago Ridge clinic on most Tuesdays.
Dr. O'Brien is a graduate of Indiana University School of Optometry, and has a Masters degree in School Psychology from Ball State University in Muncie IN.
He has been in practice since 1982, and is a clinical examiner for the National Board of Examiners in Optometry. He is a member of the Technical Review Board of the Illinois Department of Professional Regulation.
Birva K. Shah, OD
Dr. Birva K. Shah is a residency-trained optometrist specializing in pediatric optometry, contact lenses and general optometry. Her professional interests include management of low vision, strabismus/amblyopia, ocular disease and specialty contact lenses. In addition to her work at the Eye Specialists Center, Dr. Shah is also on staff at the University of Chicago Hospital.
Dr. Shah earned her undergraduate degree at Loyola University in Chicago. She completed her optometric training at the Illinois College of Optometry, where she later did her residency in pediatrics/binocular vision.
Dr. Shah is an active member of the American Academy of Optometry, the American Optometric Association and the Illinois College of Optometry. She is involved with the prestigious Pediatric Eye Disease Investigator Group, a collaborative network dedicated to facilitating multicenter clinical research in strabismus, amblyopia and other eye disorders that affect children. Dr. Shah has been, and continues to be, involved with various community outreach programs and vision screenings.


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Toddlers love to make messes during snack time and at meals. Having a protective toddlers bib on –hand can relieve a lot of stress in public and at home. It's a lot easier to snap on your toddlers bib than to take their shirt off and it can help them to learn when it's time to eat!
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23459 Posts in 18906 Topics by 2877 members
General Questions
SilverStripe Forums » General Questions » Undefined Index Problem
General questions about getting started with SilverStripe that don't fit in any of the categories above.
Moderators: martimiz, Sean, biapar, Willr, Ingo, swaiba, simon_w
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Community Member
1 Post
Undefined Index Problem
12 July 2011 at 11:06am
We a client with a Silverstripe site but over the last few months the site has been going down regularly with the following error message:
Undefined index: Extension in/home/ondemandit/kindercare.co.nz/sapphire/core/classinfo.php on line 157
A flush command clears the problem but it then reappears after a week or so.
Does anyone have any clues about what could be going on and what we should do to prevent it happening?
Forum Moderator
5497 Posts
Re: Undefined Index Problem
12 July 2011 at 6:16pm
Could you get the full back trace of the error? Should be outputted below the error. You can turn off notices by putting this in your _config.php file
error_reporting(E_ALL ^ E_NOTICE);
But turning off notices is not solving the underlying issue.
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Gettign rid of a downloaded update.
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Vatican Guided Tour with Kids
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A great Vatican Tour with a lovely family: kids loved the Vatican Museums, the Sistine Chapel, the Basilica of St. Peter and the games we played! http://www.rometourswithkids.com.
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november, 2014
Bobcat Trail MarathonBurr Oak Lodge, 10220 Burr Oak Lodge Rd., Glouster, Ohio 45732
Event Details
Sunday, November 2nd, 7:00 a.m., Burr Oak Lodge
The Bobcat Trail Marathon is a single loop course with rolling hills entirely within Burr Oak State Park, including hiking and bridle trails as well as portions of the Buckeye Trail. Approximately 90% trail and 10% asphalt. This is sure to be a marathon that will challenge you. Course will be well-marked with several creek crossings and will have well-stocked aid stations.
Aid stations are located approximately every 3.2 miles stocked with water, PB&J, pretzels, potato chips, candy, fruit, soda, and Hammer Nutrition products. In an effort to minimize paper waste, all participants are strongly encouraged to carry a water bottle.
Early Start option at 6:00am. First aid station opens at 7:15am. (Early Start runners not eligible for Awards.)
It will be necessary for any participants who chose the Early Start option to bring a headlamp/flashlight as well as their own nutrition and hydration supplies.
Have your family tag along for an awesome Ohio stay-cation!
Bobcat Trail Map Coming Soon!
26.2 Miles
Saturday 5:00pm to 7:00pm and Sunday (Race Day) 6:00am to 7:00am
Top 3 Overall, Top Master and Top Grandmaster for both Male and Female categories.
Finisher's medal, gender specific long-sleeve tech shirt
$65 Early Registration / $75 September 1st through September 30th / $90 October 1st through November 1st @ Noon / $95 Race Day
REFUND POLICY: No refund of entry fees once you are registered for the race.
DROPPING: Never drop out of the race by abandoning the course between aid stations and going "home." If you must drop please report to an Aid Station or Finish Line. Runners who drop without reporting to an Aid Station or Finish Line will not be allowed to participate in future WWR races and/or events.
DISQUALIFICATION POLICY: The race cut off of 8 hours and the 18:20/mile pace on the course is strictly enforced. The aid stations close accordingly. If a runner is unable to keep the appropriate pace and is in danger of missing the 8 hour cut off they will be asked to remove themselves from the race. If a runner refuses to do so they will be immediately disqualified and will be on their own for all aid on the race course as well as the finish line should they choose to continue. This cut off is enforced for the safety of the runner as well as the rescue team who would need to search for runners on the course. An early start option is available for those who do not feel as if they can complete the course in the allotted time. If it is determined that any runner cuts the course in any fashion, whether intentional or not, they will immediately be disqualified from the race
Sponsored by:
(sunday) 7:00 am
Burr Oak Lodge, 10220 Burr Oak Lodge Rd., Glouster, Ohio 45732


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San Francisco 49ers coach Jim Harbaugh and wife Sarah appear in Dockers pants mocking Jim's fashion choices.
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( Donald Traill )
Fall arts 2014: Drake vs Lil Wayne, Lorde top pop music offerings
Elton John, Luke Bryan, The Weeknd also among the top offerings for the fall season.
(Photo by Jon Furniss/Invision/AP, file)
NFL asking artists to pay to play Super Bowl?
Report says Rihanna, Katy Perry and Coldplay may have been asked to contribute to play halftime show.


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Joyce Manor // Schley
Edit by me, Photocredit x
(Source: atlxolotl)
1. Free your heart from hatred.
2. Free your mind from worries.
3. Live simply.
4. Give more.
5. Expect less.
Wye Oak - "The Tower"
The FIreballs // Can't You See I'm Tryin'
Dazed and Confused
Dallas Buyer's Club


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Sunday: Very humid with a mix of clouds and sun. A better chance for scattered t-showers. An afternoon high in the upper 80s.
Labor ... More...
Valentine's Comdy Show at Memorial Auditorium
This Valentine s Day, give your Valentine the gift of laughter at the My Funny Valentine Comedy Jam! The laugh-out-loud lineup coming to Chattanooga will include the funnywoman of daytime talk Sheryl Underwood, the former host of ComicView on BET Arnez J, the host of the new Showtime at the Apollo Tony Rock, In Living Color s Tommy Davidson, and from the Tom Joyner Morning Show Damon Williams. The show will take place Friday, February 15, 2013 AT Soldiers and Sailors Memorial Auditorium. Tickets can be purchased at the Memorial Auditorium box office, online at ChattanoogaOnStage.com, or charge by phone 423-642-TIXS.
SHERYL UNDERWOOD Sheryl Underwood is one of the funniest and topical standup comics working on the road today. As co-host of BET's talk show "Oh Drama!" Sheryl was an immediate hit. BET recognized Sheryl's way with words and sharp appeal and called on her to host her own show "Hollah! Always a member of the BET family, Sheryl was brought back to Comic View with her own segment Sheryl Speaks . Sheryl s voice has been heard on the radio on the Tom Joyner Morning show and Sirius Satellite Radio, on Jaime Foxx s The FoxxHole. Sheryl has appeared on ABC's The View , "Politically Incorrect , the "Late, Late Show" with Craig Kilborn, Chelsea Lately , HBO s Def Comedy Jam, and was a regular on Comedy Central s Tough Crowd . Film credits include Bulworth and Master P's I Got the Hook Up. Sheryl can currently be seen on the daytime talk show The Talk .
ARNEZ J Rapidly becoming one of the most talked about comedians, Arnez J s charisma and physical agility are unforgettable. Arnez can currently be seen in his own One-Hour comedy special for BET, and due to the success of the special, has recently landed the plum role as host of BET s signature standup comedy series Comicview. Arnez made his first television appearance on Showtime s Comedy Club Network. Numerous television appearances soon followed, including appearances on The Keenan Ivory Wayans Show, Louie Anderson s Comedy Showcase, Comedy Central s Make Me Laugh, NBC s Friday Night Videos, Russell Simmons Def Comedy Jam, his own BET Comic View Grandstand Hour Special and many others. He hasn t stopped since then. Currently, Arnez is going to be filming a new stand up special live from the Wilbur Theater this winter for release soon after.
TONY ROCK Being the brother of an established entertainer, Tony was able to successfully elude the shadows of his older sibling and step into his own limelight. After more than a decade of experience, Tony has proven himself as a skillful comedian, actor, and executive producer. When in New York, he's a regular at the famous "Comic Strip", "Caroline's" and "Stand-Up New York". When in Los Angeles, he's performed at "The Improv", "The Comedy Store", "The Comedy Union", and he hosts Chocolate Sundays at "The Laugh Factory" in Hollywood. Tony has found comfort on the big screen; playing roles in movies such as Three Can Play That Game, alongside Vivica A. Fox, and Life Support, with veteran entertainer Queen Latifah. Tony stepped into the role of executive producer on projects such as The Funny Spot (2008) and The Tony Rock Project (2008), both of which he also hosts. His "Comedy Central Presents" special aired in 2010, and Tony continues to tour comedy clubs and arenas around the country. He will appear in the next season of BET s Reed Between The Lines, and as the host of the new Showtime at The Apollo.
TOMMY DAVIDSON Starting his career as a standup comedian in Washington DC, he was spotted by major concert promoters who booked him as the opening act for A-list touring acts. It wasn't long before he came to Hollywood and was performing stand-up at a number of clubs which led to his first national television appearances, most notably join the uniquely talented cast of In Living Color. His visibility on In Living Color led to three Showtime specials. His elasticity as a performer who delivers on both the big and small screen led to other projects like the lead in the Disney's animated series, The Proud Family and as a host on FOX's The NFL Show, alongside football greats Michael Irvin and Tony Siragusa. He is currently receiving critical raves for a cameo in the award-winning documentary, Just Like Us, a feature film masterpiece which is a cross-cultural study of stand-up comedy bridging all ethnicities. Tommy travels internationally selling out every venue in which he headlines.
DAMON WILLIAMS Damon William s numerous television appearances include BET's ComicView as well as his own one-hour special. He's been featured on BET LIVE and hosted several episodes of the legendary Showtime at the Apollo. In 1999, Damon performed for more than 300,000 fans as the opening act for the highly successful Kings of Comedy Tour, establishing him as one of the elite comics in the nation. And finally, Damon maintains his weekly comedy showcase at B'n'J's in Matteson, IL, and often opens for the hit sketch comedy team "Forgotten City" at Second City. He can currently be heard on the nationally syndicated Tom Joyner Morning Show.
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More Entertainment News
Last Update on August 29, 2014 13:26 GMT
NEW YORK (AP) -- On Wednesday, Joan Rivers seemed the picture of health -- as she attended an event for Time Incorporated employees in New York. But less than 12 hours later, her life appeared to be hanging in the balance. The veteran comedian is in a New York City hospital after being rushed from a doctor's office. Her heart stopped. No one is saying officially what her condition is -- and it's unclear what her prospects of recovery are because it's unknown how long her body was deprived of oxygen. Rivers is 81. In a statement, Melissa Rivers says her mother was "resting comfortably" with family. But the statement didn't give any details about her mother's condition. Melissa Rivers' statement adds the family offers thanks for the "overwhelming love and support" for her mother. Joan Rivers has spent a half-century in show business. Though recently she has become known for her snarky comments about celebrities on the red carpet, at one time, she was considered the top female standup comic of her time.
Joan Rivers suffered a heart attack yesterday. The AP's Jamie Friar reports she's now in a New York hospital.
NEW YORK (AP) -- First came love, then the baby carriages. And now, it's finally marriage for Brad Pitt and Angelina Jolie. The couple named "Brangelina" by members of the Hollywood news media has tied the knot. There had been talk for two years that Pitt would finally "put a ring on it" -- but when or where would it happen? We now know it was Saturday in Southern France -- but until The Associated Press nailed it down yesterday, there'd been no word on the celebrity nuptials. The AP source says Jolie and Pitt exchanged vows in a small chapel at the Chateau Miraval in the hamlet of Correns. The couple had lived at the home since 2008. Pitt and Jolie have been together nearly a decade-- and have six children. All the children took part in the wedding.
AP Entertainment Editor Oscar Wells Gabriel reports the wedding was a long time coming.
<<CUT ..005 (08/29/14)>> 00:16 "divorced in 2003"
Oscar Wells Gabriel
AP Entertainment Editor Oscar Wells Gabriel reports neither party to this marriage is a newbie at walking down the aisle.
Warren Levinson
Brad Pitt and Angelina Jolie, who have gone by one name -- Brangelina -- for a while, have made it legal. AP correspondent Warren Levinson reports.
<<CUT ..007 (08/29/14)>> 00:13 "as ring bearers"
Jake Coyle
AP correspondent Jake Coyle reports all six of Angelina Jolie and Brad Pitt's children took part in the wedding ceremony.
<<CUT ..008 (08/29/14)>> 00:14 "those who attended"
Jake Coyle
AP correspondent Jake Coyle reports Brad Pitt and Angelina Jolie were married in a small private ceremony Saturday in the south of France.
NEW YORK (AP) -- The butler didn't do it. For that matter, neither did the baker, the florist, the caterer -- or anyone else involved in the wedding of Brad Pitt and Angelina Jolie. The big story yesterday wasn't that they had gotten married over the weekend -- it was that they had managed to get married without word of the wedding leaking out. How'd they do it? One big-time party organizer says a growing number of celebrities are doing everything they can to keep details about the weddings from being leaked. And Pitt and Jolie were able to pull that off. David Tutera says one big help in keeping plans under wraps: confidentiality agreements for vendors. Such legal documents bind vendors to pay fines if they blab about what they are doing.
NEW YORK (AP) -- A friend of Philip Seymour Hoffman won't end up doing time in a drug case. Robert Vineberg has struck a plea deal with authorities in New York City after being busted after the actor OD'd on heroin in February. Vineberg was arrested as police chased leads in Hoffman's case -- but he wasn't charged with having a role in the actor's death. Vineberg's guilty plea to heroin possession means he has to serve five years' probation. He could have faced a more serious drug charge that could have resulted in his doing jail time -- and being deported to his native Canada.
NEW YORK (AP) -- Shakira, Shakira. Baby, baby. The singer and coach on "The Voice" is now expecting her second child. She made the announcement on her Facebook and Twitter pages yesterday. And her rep confirms the accounts are real. No additional details about the pregnancy were revealed online. Shakira and soccer player Gerard Pique had their first child last year. Shakira is 37 -- and her beau is 10 years younger.
SALT LAKE CITY (AP) -- Utah's governor says the state should keep fighting a court ruling that makes it appear legal to marry more than one wife. Gary Herbert says state laws should be defended in court until all appeals have run out. A court has struck down key parts of a law that criminalizes polygamy. The ruling comes down in favor of the family that stars in the reality TV show "Sister Wives."
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The Baltimore Ravens inducted linebacker Ray Lewis into their Ring of Honor at the beginning of last season. This season they'll induct retired tight end Todd Heap.
#Ravens are inducting former TE Todd Heap into their Ring of Honor. Well deserved honor.
— Jamison Hensley (@jamisonhensley) May 13, 2014
"I'm not speechless too often, but it was pretty cool to hear that from our owner," Heap said, via the team's website. "He's a good man that knows how to run things the right way and has really put together a first class organization."
Heap added: "It's pretty surreal. There are a lot of special players in Ravens history. It's going to be cool to be listed among them. You never know how deserving it is, but I was pumped and I think it's going to be cool for years to come."
Unfortunately his career, which spanned 12 seasons, 10 of which were in Baltimore, didn't include either Super Bowl campaign from the team.
Tags: Baltimore Ravens


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Jennifer Garner and Violet Affleck in New York
Jennifer and Violet Still Playing in Manhattan
by Molly Goodson 48 Reactions 0 Shares Print
Violet bundled up in all her winter wear for another walk around Manhattan yesterday and trip to the park this morning with mama. Little Violet's becoming quite the NYer this fall/winter enjoying her bagels, making friends, learning how to hail cabs and generally riding in style. While Jen and Violet are happy wherever they are, they must also be looking forward to getting back to their favorite California farmer's markets when Garner's Broadway run comes to an end. Plus, Jen's got a big award season coming up considering the acclaim Juno's been getting. Buzz named it one of her top 10 movies of 2007, check out her full list here!
To see more of Jennifer and Violet just read more
Read More Violet AffleckJennifer Garner
Jennifer Garner
ariyana_anthony 6 years
lol NYMfan! yes but a STEPbrother or sis :Rotfl:
ariyana_anthony 6 years
lol NYMfan!yes but a STEPbrother or sis :Rotfl:
NYMfan 6 years
They are just so freakin' cute! it would be awesome to see Violet get a baby brother or sister in the New Year :)
ladybugrenee 6 years
1. what stroller is that? 2. where do they stay in nyc? do they have a place or in hotels?
ladybugrenee 6 years
1. what stroller is that?2. where do they stay in nyc? do they have a place or in hotels?
SugarBubbles 6 years
In some photos, both Ben and Jen look deeply grim as if they both suffer from sort of depression. Even though they have lots of fame and money, it still doesn't fill the mental void. There is no way this Hollywood marriage will last. There is just too much narcissism in both parties involved. I wouldn't be surprised to see if Jen tries to trade up for Matt Damon eventually because the girl loves to trade up and even though they both have families, it will not stop her. As for Ben, there are countless young starlets waiting in the wings to get a piece of him.
blues1 6 years
I love seeing Jen, I think she is the most hands on mom there is! I hope we don't see her as a single mom anytime soon.
ariyana_anthony 6 years
see her as a single mom sometimes soon!!!
demeter 6 years
I can't get enough of them!!
demeter 6 years
I can't get enough of them!!
jmast 6 years
There, there is her wedding band people. Someone always mentions that they don't see her wearing her wedding band anymore.
SugarBubbles 6 years
Ben will most likely fall off that little ol wagon now and then for the rest of his life. I hope she honestly didn't believe that marrying him would make the addiction any different. She can't be that naive.
mimisnowball 6 years
Has anybody seen Juno? jenn seriously made me cry in that movie. Why isn't she being talked up for an award like everybody else connected with the film? I think it Is because she couldn't go on the film festival circuit with it because of her theater run. Its like everything is all about the writer and Ellen Page. They were terrific but she was the heart of the film for me.
mimisnowball 6 years
Has anybody seen Juno? jenn seriously made me cry in that movie. Why isn't she being talked up for an award like everybody else connected with the film? I think it Is because she couldn't go on the film festival circuit with it because of her theater run. Its like everything is all about the writer and Ellen Page. They were terrific but she was the heart of the film for me.
LolaDub 6 years
LolaDub 6 years
t-t09 6 years
It seems like she'a a great mom
wicca_08 6 years
Aw, cuteness!
wicca_08 6 years
Aw, cuteness!
geohiker 6 years
how cute! and she seems so normal - an impressive achievement.
pillpopper 6 years
Is that a snorkel jacket on violet? What a cutie!
Maja83 6 years
Sweet little Violet but seriously guys is DADDY ever around? :( I am sure Vi misses him.
Maja83 6 years
Sweet little Violet but seriously guys is DADDY ever around? :(I am sure Vi misses him.
Truthseeker 6 years
that was suppose to say it seems weird LOL
Truthseeker 6 years
i would believe that if we hadn't seen so many pics of him with violet and jen before what's so different now. Although maybe your right just feels weird that all of sudden he is rarely seen with them yet theres pics of him going to the gym and walking around NY by himself JMO.
flutterpie 6 years
just because jenn doesnt mind the paparazzi taking a photo every other minute doesnt mean that ben doesnt either, he probably doesnt choose to partake in the cat and mouse game
ariyana_anthony 6 years
Where da hell is PETA!!!!cmon here...here someone is wearing FUR!
ariyana_anthony 6 years
uhhh wheres ur daddy Violet? :Rotfl:
ariyana_anthony 6 years
uhhh wheres ur daddy Violet? :Rotfl:
Truthseeker 6 years
Yeah SugarBubbles i wonder about why we haven't seen ben and jen together in awhile. i understand that they won't to keep their relationship private but we don't even se him with violet there was a blind item about a tv/film/director actor and actress couple having trouble because one has fallen off the wagon, it sounded like it could have been them i hope not but i just have this feeling that something is up. And Violet has got to be the most adorable thing ever.
outofhere 6 years
I love seeing pics of them - Jen obviously takes great joy in spending time with Violet.
sexyeyes 6 years
They're both adorable!!!
sexyeyes 6 years
They're both adorable!!!
littlegirllost 6 years
littlegirllost 6 years
anettex33 6 years
Cute! ;)
anettex33 6 years
Cute! ;)
SugarBubbles 6 years
How many photo ops does she get? Lots of celebs live and work in NYC but this is getting to be "overkill". Doesn't Ben feel the need to hang with his wife and baby during Christmas week, especially for a sweet trip to the park?
tkoblondee 6 years
What a good mom!!
tkoblondee 6 years
What a good mom!!
LoneWolf 6 years
Take note, Brit. This is what a mom should be doing with her child(ren).
pink_magnetism 6 years
LOL, I looked at the picture of Violet with the furry hood quickly and thought she had an afro! :ROTFL:
FashionParty 6 years
I love Jen, she's very cool. Yet another reason to be jealous of Ben. Violet is one lucky little lady.
Jillness 6 years
Her little tiny face under that furry hood is hysterical!
Jillness 6 years
Her little tiny face under that furry hood is hysterical!
any 6 years
aww baby v is so cute!!! but where's daddy!?
RosaDilia 6 years
Adorable. How many pics of Jen pushing the stroller can you post?
Ginger 6 years
They are as cute as ever, but did Jennifer borrow those sun glasses from Larry King?
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Like many other cities, especially those in the US, London is to get its own Jewish Community Centre later this year, just north of Finchley Road station in north London. It will be known as JW3 (locals may understand why). Nick has been helping out with its café and restaurant. In charge of the project is Nick, brother of Alistair Viner,…
Written by 22 Mar 2013
Kosher wines for Passover?
Annual membershipPerfect for wine lovers £69 annual Join Save £15
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Congestion Management:
Circulation, Parking and Safety Study
For Downtown Covington
(Task MC-1.15; FY-15 UPWP)
The purpose of this project is to conduct a comprehensive Traffic Circulation, Parking and Safety Study of downtown Covington, collecting and analyzing traffic and related data to recommend new or improved policies to enhance traffic circulation, parking, signage/signals, and safety for all transportation modes.
This is a non-negotiated, lump sum contract in the amount of $100,000. All interested firms are invited to submit their qualifications for undertaking the above study. A minimum DBE participation rate of 20% is required for this project.
Public Notice
Scope of Work
Qualification statements are to be submitted on Standard Form DOTD 24-102, "Professional Engineer and Related Services Questionnaire for Specific Project.". Submit your qualifications on Standard Form DOTD 24-102 on a CD as one PDF file AND one paper copy of your qualifications for each project. Instructions for filling out this form can be found here. Qualifications must be submitted prior to the 12:00 noon deadline on Wednesday, September 3, 2014 by hand or mail addressed as follows:
Ms. Maggie Woodruff
Regional Planning Commission
10 Veterans Memorial Boulevard
New Orleans, LA 70124-1162


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Tagged Photos
Viewing Photos Tagged as: Chisos
Big Bend National Park
Original Caption: Rhyolitic summits in Chisos Mountains. Chisos Mountains quadrangle. Brewster County, Texas. 1899. USGS ID. Hill, R. T. 005
View of Terlingua Creek desert through gap in rhyolitic summits of the Chisos Mountains. Looking west. Brewster County, Texas. 1899. USGS ID. Hill, R. T. 031
Taken a distance off the road from Persimmon Gap to Panther Junction. The Tornillo Creek hoodoos are visible in the distance.


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Will Jolley become a Green giant? (From Gazette Series)
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Will Jolley become a Green giant?
5:01pm Thursday 3rd January 2013 in Gloucestershire Sport By Ashley Loveridge, Sports editor
FOREST Green and Luton Town are in a January sales bidding war to land coveted AFC Wimbledon striker Christian Jolley.
The SNJ understands the Blue Square Premier title rivals have each tabled £25,000 bids and a further £5,000 if the buying club wins promotion.
Jolley, 24, scored five goals in as many games for fellow BSP side Newport County, who saw a £20,000 bid for the loan star rebuffed by the Dons.
Rovers boss David Hockaday and Luton counterpart Paul Buckle are understood to have met the tall striker, and it will now be left to Jolley to choose his final destination.
Meanwhile, Newport boss Justin Edinburgh insists there is no way he'd get involved in a financial game for a striker who has four months left on his AFC Wimbledon contract.
He said: "If a club wants to pay potentially £30,000 on someone who's got just four months left on his contract, then good luck to them. I'm not going to though because I don't think a player at this level is worth it.
"They might think they are clever with their scouting reports. But the truth is it's lazy to see someone take a chance on a player who is available, then nick him on the back of the good form he shows for that club. I try to do thing right."
Chairman Dale Vince confirmed to the SNJ last month that a war chest will be made available if the former Watford and Southampton coach decides to delve into the transfer market.
Vince said: "It's fair to say that we're always looking ahead, planning for next season now, and have our eye on a few players. Maybe January will bring something. What we won't do is get to the end of this season and have gaps in the squad."
Hockaday concurred with his chairman and said: "As a club we're always looking to improve our squad and if something becomes available in January then we will look at it."
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