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Do stop dragging your feet behind you
Well it's hard to drag them in front of you.
I think that is very impertinent.
It's just logical. Can logic be impertinent?
Will the headteacher let us wear stiletto heels?
Why do you ask such a silly question?
You can't drag your feet if you are wearing stiletto heels.
I wish we could take our heads off at night. So you wouldn't think
If you unscrew your head and put it down on the table it might have a Bluetooth connection to your body.
So I will still be thinking then?
Unless you can find a button to turn it off.
What about my belly button?
I don't think that can turn everything off off
No it might turn some people on.
So a button on my body could turn a man on who is 6 ft away from me.
It's a bit like quantum mechanics.
You mean nobody can understand it?
I don't see how my belly button is related to to the movement of particles in space.
Well you see lots dust motes in the air
Don't tell me they are electrons
That's ridiculous. You don't see an electron by itself
And you can't see them with the naked eye anyway.
What about positrons
Do you ever stop showing off?
No you bring out the worst in me.
You pressed too many of my buttons.
How many buttons do you have on your body?
It's a metaphor.
I don't see why everything is in Greek
Would you prefer double Dutch?
No no I prefer plane straight-forward words of English origin.
That's not fair on the Celts.
But they spoke English didn't they?
No just forget about it the English are descended from the Anglo-Saxons.
But there must have been inter marriage.
They could have had a Celtic lover
But they wouldn't need to speak then
That is probably why they had them


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On August 15 the Panama Canal meets 101 years of operation. For something always he said it was one of the seven wonders of the modern world, still works with the systems that are then installed, with a system of locks that defies time.
When the Americans decided that the channel would be for Panama tried to negotiate with Colombia, of whom there were a province. The negotiations failed and the Americans turned their gaze to Nicaragua, where it already had been exploring the possibility. But luckily for us, in that the possibility of separating from Colombia is presented and skillfully US President decides to support separation and restart the possibility of the channel in the territory that would now be independent.
I am not interested today to talk about names and characters, just the facts. USA debating whether to convert the separate territory in associated state, but after many considerations became more convenient and less expensive: in the Isthmus of Panama made sovereign of a strip of five miles either side of the canal would be US territory and have their laws They are governed by the laws of the State of Louisiana. Indeed, when a person reached the ports of Balboa and Cristobal was entering the United States, if he went by boat to the US no migration coming through there, it was a trip of a US port or another. So they had their police, their mail, their plates and driving licenses, judges and law, their commissaries and, more importantly, its 14 military bases including airports in four of them.
Initially the channel presence in American hands collaterally benefit the cities of Panama and Colon. Garbage collected, we endowed drinking water (the aqueduct made to the former Canal Zone produced enough for the city of Panama, as well as in Columbus). Similarly, they having left Panama at the beginning of a century of bloody Thousand Days' War between liberals and conservatives, they chose to disarm the army of the new republic and put them his police to cover also the safety of both cities.
The influence over the years of their presence, channel product was just normal. 'White Chapel Hill' became 'Guachapalí', the restaurant where soldiers drank beer 'at right hand' after the bridge (ferry) became 'Resume'. The police chief who lived on a hill in Bella Vista, called Hill, what became of 'Perry's Hill' in 'Parsley'.
The channel gave us some money, but the economic impact of the thousands living in the area and other as they gradually were moving and renting in Panama was significant. However, over the years Panama was awakened in their interest to a) recover its full sovereignty b) renegotiate a less damaging to us Treaty. Generational struggle started by the changes, achieving partial victories with Harmodius Arias in the first revision of the Treaties, Jose Antonio Remon Cantera ('Ni million or alms, we want justice') and finally with a January 9, 64 and then Torrijos achieved repeal and sign one 'birth date' when the December 31, 1999 would leave Panama the last American soldier.
We do not doubt that there were apprehensions in many Panamanians. How would this without the Americans here? Could we manage the channel right? How to replace the income that gave us the gringos in annuity, rent, buy? Does the use of the reverted areas? Recall the slogans of 'reverted to the dear areas'. Today, everything is past, memories. We have done relatively well, 10 in managing the canal today gives us more than a billion dollars a year to the Government, five in use of the reverted areas, three in better collective use for the benefit of the people.
Today, as many do not remember the story behind that our channel. Many are unaware of the struggles, confrontations, the gringo presence. Today we live the reality of enlargement, a draft 7 billion and competition, this year's water problems by El Niño, the expansion and the possibility of Suez Canal in Nicaragua. But we Panamanians face this, engineers, economists, Panama with a Panamanian administrator, that is our pride and although the new generations do not know much about history, mine lives proud of the role he played in that long generational struggle. In the end, only they are stories for my grandchildren.
Political analyst.
"… Although the new generation does not know much about history, mine lives proud of the role he played in that long generational struggle. In the end, only they are stories to my grandchildren '
Source: http://laestrella.com.pa/
Ernesto Chong de León, Ernesto Emilio Chong Coronado

subset: commoncrawl


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Tappan Zee Bridge: Crashes delay a.m. commute
Nearly two hours after an accident Wednesday closed the Tappan Zee Bridge north into Rockland for about 90 minutes, a truck broke down in the right-hand lane heading into Westchester County, state police said.
The second disabled truck snarled traffic on 87 into Rockland County and into South Nyack streets leading to the bridge.
State police said a tow truck was headed to the disabled vehicle. There was no timetable for removing the truck.
At about 6:40 a.m., Tappan Zee Bridge traffic heading north into Rockland County came to a halt when a car ran into a disabled tractor-trailer, state police said.
The Rockland-bound lanes reopened around 8:10 a.m., nearly 90 minutes after the mid-span collision.
The driver of the car suffered minor injuries, police said.
Traffic remained backed up into Westchester highways following the accident as the tractor-trailer blocked the bridge lanes and emergency personnel cleaned up the accident and tended to the driver, police said.
Traffic was snarled southbound from Rockland into Westchester County.
Tarrytown and Central Nyack fire departments responded with the police. The call came in at 6:38 a.m.
Less than an hour after clearing the bridge collision, state police also handled another crash on I-287 approaching the span.
No injuries were reported, but there was damage to at least one vehicle, police said. Details were limited as the troopers were still on the road as of 9:15 a.m.


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SPX Debuts – Ignatz Award-Nominated 'London-Set Flapper Mystery' The Black Feather Falls
Small Press Expo this weekend in Bethesda, Maryland, is going to have gorgeous creator-owned comics galore, and one of them to keep an eye on is The Black Feather Falls, now debuting in Book Two in the USA, by Ellen Lindner, also an editor of The Strumpet.
Lindner writes:
The new issue of The Black Feather Falls, a London-set flapper mystery drama from Soaring Penguin, is out for SPX, and it's up for an Ignatz Award! Book Two takes the ladies on a pilgrimage to the furthest reaches of the Scottish Isles, desperately in search of any information on the homeless World War I veteran who fell victim to a brutal murder in Book One…but who's the mystery man who'd turned up, searching for Tina back home in England?
This is a ride full of bumpy train voyages, inhospitable Hebridean pubs, and some hardcore gossip, so hang on tight! The Black Feather Falls received an Ignatz nod in the category of Outstanding Series, and Book Two is an American début. Even better, all of Book Three is already up on webcomic collective Act-i-vate, so no waiting to find out what's next in this gripping mystery!
And here's our preview of The Black Feather Falls Book Two:


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Orangeville.com: Sitemap
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Breaking Orangeville daily news including Orangeville headlines, Erin headlines, and headlines from around Dufferin County.
- Business – Get business news about Orangeville and Erin businesses.
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- Community Voices – Information contributed directly from the Orangeville and Erin communities.
- Municipal Election – Your local guide to the Orangeville and Erin municipal elections.
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- Orangeville Event Listings – Plan your Orangeville activities with this free, local Dufferin County calendar that features your choice of events and services taking place in your community.
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The Board of Healthwatch Hackney invite you to their public board meeting. Come along and find out about our work.
At this meeting we will have a public discussion on Sickle Cell in Hackney. We are inviting representatives from the Sickle Cell Society, Homerton Sickle Cell & Thalassaemia Service and the patient support group SOLACE to join us for this discussion.
To register for the board meeting click here, the meeting will be by zoom and attendees will be sent the link to the meeting on Wednesday 26th January 2o22.
The local Joint Strategic Needs Assessment in Hackney explains Sickle cell disease is the fastest growing and one of the most common, genetic disorders in England. Sickle cell disease is the name given to a group of hereditary conditions that affect the red blood cells. People with sickle cell disease produce sickle-shaped red blood cells that have a much shorter lifespan than healthy blood cells – 20 days compared to 120 days for a healthy red blood cell.
Sickle cell disease is a serious condition that can seriously affect a person's life. The average life expectancy for those with sickle cell disease is 40 to 60 years. Sickle cell disease can lead to several other health problems, such as bacterial infections, bone and joint problems (including impaired growth), folate deficiency, gallstones, epilepsy, priapism, chronic lung disease, neurological diseases, kidney problems, vision problems, or a stroke.
People with sickle cell disease who also suffer from depression and anxiety are more likely to suffer from painful episodes. Research has also shown that depressive symptoms in sickle cell disease are associated with poor pain management, multiple blood transfusions, low family income, and history of frequent crises. While the burden of morbidity and mortality at the population level is small, sickle cell disease is a major cause of inequality due to the disproportionate impact on certain ethnic groups. While sickle cell disease is less common than other chronic diseases (such as cardiovascular disease, diabetes and cancer) it is associated with higher rates of hospital utilisation, particularly acute care admissions and longer length of stay. Find out more about the Sickle Cell in Hackney here.
Homerton Hospital run a Sickle cell service & Thalassaemia Service – find out about this service here.
The national voluntary sector agency supporting people with Sickle Cell is the Sickle Cell Society – find out more about the work of the Society and information about Sickle Cell here.
The agenda and papers for this meeting will be published on Wednesday 19th January 2022.


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As we near the end of another long, somehow both slow and exhausting week in the world of advertising, it's time for another entry in the Blind Items series.
Today we have two dudes whose alleged behavior does not always endear them to coworkers.
- One creative leader at an agency you know is a very visual guy. He is, in fact, a little obsessive about the way things look, and we might even give him an armchair diagnosis of OCD. Why? The agency in question recently received a certain honorable designation from a certain publication, and there was much rejoicing (yay), but this person was a little less excited than other staffers. In addition to being in charge of all the campaigns his employer produces for clients, he is also the self-designated "Head of Vibe" for its largest office. And he didn't like the vibe of this magazine, because the color scheme on its cover clashed with his chosen tastes in interior decor. So he refused to let anyone display the issue in the office. The agency's PR team was understandably irritated, but it's all good, because he was busy prepping some SICK Instagram posts and watching the likes roll in, bro.
- A second guy with "chief" in his title at another big agency has made some enemies in the worst possible places. The agency holding company's diversity director recently accused him of making unspecified, racially insensitive comments, and a subsequent internal investigation revealed that several other employees also took issue with homophobic jokes he's made in the past. Apparently, this person has been so insulated by his executive roles and his 30-plus years in the industry that he still doesn't realize the year is 2017. According to our source, these claims were serious enough to warrant an external legal counsel, and a quick investigation led the agency to hire an outside firm for representation in the matter. This will almost certainly not end well, but the agency would understandably rather settle than have its dirty laundry aired in public.


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Senator Ben Cardin Town Hall Meeting on Health Care
Senator Ben Cardin (D-MD) held a town hall with constituents in Rockville, Maryland, focused on the current state of federal health care… read more
Senator Ben Cardin (D-MD) held a town hall with constituents in Rockville, Maryland, focused on the current state of federal health care policy and the future of the 2010 Affordable Care Act and the Medicaid and Medicare programs. He was introduced by a leader of nearby Johns Hopkins University, delivered brief remarks on Congressional Republicans' failed effort to repeal the Affordable Care Act, and then took questions from the audience, most of them focused on federal health care policy. Some attendees also pressed Senator Cardin on his proposed Israel Anti-Boycott Act. close
People in this video
- Tom Lewis Vice President
Ben Cardin U.S. Senator (Class 1) [D] Maryland
Tom Lewis Vice President Johns Hopkins University->Government and Community Affairs
Hosting Organization
- U.S. Senate | Cardin, B. (D-MD)U.S. Senate | Cardin, B. (D-MD)
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Detailed Shots of sacai x Nike VaporWaffle Colourways for 2021
We've been getting sneak peeks of the next collaboration between Japanese label sacai and Nike all throughout this year. Dubbed the VaporWaffle, the doubled-up sneaker is Chitose Abe's latest creation with the Swoosh, with four pairs set to drop in the coming months. Additionally, we also know more colourways are on the way for 2021, including these pictured renditions, which have just leaked.
It's been rumoured that the 2021 colourways will be White/Sail, Black/Off-Noir, Dark Iris/Campfire Orange/White and Sesame/Blue Void/White, and now we've got speculative IRL shots of the latter duo. The 'Sesame' colourway features a tan with blue accents, while the 'Dark Iris' has a purple exterior with bright orange hits.
Constructed with mesh and suede, the uppers are characterised by their dual branding on the tongues, side Swooshes, and heels, along with intertwined laces. Down below, the doubled-up look is further elevated with a layered sole atop a waffle rubber outsole. We expect the final two 2021 colourways to don a more minimalist look.
Look out for these sacai x Nike VaporWaffle colourways to release during Spring 2021 at select retailers and Nike. In the meantime, stay tuned for the release of the 2020 range, which will likely take place on November 6.


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Thursday, December 18th, congressional representatives from the Committee on Oversight and Reform pummeled David and Dr. Kathe Sackler. Both had served on the board of Purdue Pharma in 2018 and testified before the U.S. House under threat of subpoena, where they answered questions about their role in the opioid epidemic. NBC News covered the session. Kate … Continue reading Sackler Family Pummeled in Congress. Hawaiian Electric CEO Connie Lau Fired Me for Battling These Irresponsible Executives
Tag: Purdue Pharma
Hawaiian Electric CEO Connie Lau Supports Criminal Activity
Purdue Pharma pleaded guilty today to three criminal charges, formally taking responsibility for its role in an opioid epidemic that has contributed to nearly 500,000 American deaths. We have crushed our local and national economy to battle the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic (red bar below), which has led to over 250,000+ deaths. Yet the current death toll … Continue reading Hawaiian Electric CEO Connie Lau Supports Criminal Activity
Purdue Pharma Guilty. Pray for Hawaiian Electric CEO Connie Lau
Purdue Pharma, maker of controversial OxyContin, agreed to plead guilty to three federal criminal charges as part of a settlement of more than $8 billion, Justice Department officials announced last week. Charges include conspiracy to defraud the United States and violating federal anti-kickback laws. The settlement is the highest-profile action by the federal government seeking to hold … Continue reading Purdue Pharma Guilty. Pray for Hawaiian Electric CEO Connie Lau
Dozen Dispensaries of Medical Cannabis in Hawai'i
Aloha Green opened a second location in O'ahu last week. I stopped by Friday to check out their new digs. Initial facility is located at 1314 S King street. Aloha Green Apothecary received approval from the DOH to begin sales at 2113 Kalakaua Ave., across from the high-end shopping complex known as Luxury Row. This … Continue reading Dozen Dispensaries of Medical Cannabis in Hawai'i
Opioid-Maker Insys Guilty of Bribing Doctors
Opioid-maker Insys admits guilt. OxyContin developer Purdue Pharma has worked for over a decade to reduce the opioid epidemic. The State of Hawai'i can't balance their budget so they are currently suing Purdue Pharma — rather than Insys. Purdue Pharma is frustrated. Chair Miller questions how states, cities and towns can turn to the courts, … Continue reading Opioid-Maker Insys Guilty of Bribing Doctors


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The group of military history enthusiasts will make the trip from their home town to Normandy on June 2 for a week of parades honouring those who paid the ultimate price in the fight against Hitler 75 years ago.
The group includes Paul Wallis from Bridgnorth, Peter Greenslade from Ditton Priors and Mitch Hickman from Bobbington, who will take their own restored vehicles to Portsmouth, where they will join a convoy of about 100 others from the Military Vehicle Trust on their way to France.
Paul, who works for BAE Systems, said D-Day was the most important day of the 20th century.
"It was the turning point of the war," he said. "The British alone lost 22,500 men. We're travelling to France to mark our respect.
"This could be the last big one, because of the age of the veterans.
"That makes me feel very humble. Last time there were 80,000 people lining the streets, which was an amazing sight. The veterans are rightly treated like stars."
The group travel to France every five years for the event, which celebrates Normandy veterans from around the world.
"You still get loads of veterans, although they are all in their mid-90s now, and they do enjoy seeing the old vehicles on parade," Paul said.
"It brings back a lot of memories for them, and some of the old guys come and have a ride in them.
"We don't do enough for veterans in this country. Over there it is a massive event.
"There's no memorial to British troops on the beaches over there, but there's a big campaign to have one."
Paul has been involved in military restoration for about 15 years.
"Part of my job is modern military stuff, and I've dabbled in cars before," he said. "I just like classic old stuff.
"The Second World War stuff is something that has to be kept alive. Otherwise it just goes in a scrap yard.
"If you talk to anybody that restores anything – engines, railway trains, anything – they don't like to see things scrapped."


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21 Mar Online worship resources for 22 March 2020
Posted at 12:56h in Worship
Welcome to Richmond Uniting Church's Worship resources for Sunday March 22nd.
We are currently not worshipping as a gathered community due to the Corona Virus – but we are still worshipping together in new ways. Below you will find a brief film introduction to the resources, as well as an audio recording that you can be used for worship at home that includes prayer, the bible readings for March 22 and discussion. You can listen to this with others or on your own.
There is also a simple liturgy that can be used over a meal. Feel welcome to use and to share these resources with others.
also copy this link into your podcast player of choice if you would like to receive updates as they are released: https://anchor.fm/s/c70d97c/podcast/rssListen to this week's service using the embedded player below. You can
Download the Simple Liturgy for Gathering Over a Meal


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Diver Experience (You Need Some)
I was wondering how to sneak some more dive shots. I recently saw how hard it can be to learn scuba diving. I learned and the next week was following Farid up and down the reef without so much as a hiccup. When Julia visited, she had dived Central America and the Caribbean. We never had a problem.
A couple of docs at the hospital decided to learn scuba. I encouraged them and with my iPad assured them they would see a whole new world. Samir went first. During his pool dive at our compound Wissam came by on the way to the gym. Wissam signed up on the spot for lessons the very next week. He even bought all his gear ahead of his lessons – a bold move.
This thing looked like coral to me. But I saw a picture and someone describes it as a nudibranch. Well, ok!
I took Samir to his first (and soon to be last) open water dive. It was the usual hot sunny Red Sea afternoon at 100 plus degrees. All was well and the water was a pleasant cool change from the heat of the land. Samir went up during the dive. He had some buoyancy issues and then he came back down. The first open water dive is about 30 minutes with safety lessons. When we emerged I was last out of the water. I saw Samir lying on his back head down and legs elevated. He was dizzy. He hadn't eaten since breakfast and we assumed he was hypoglycemic. His dizziness persisted. He vomited after he had some juice. We had to remove him by wheelchair. The cool A/C of the car should have perked him up. But he staggered into his villa when I dropped him off. The next day, the verdict – ruptured round window (ear). It seems that Samir had stapedectomy surgery years ago. There are certain precautions to take. Since he forgot to mention this, we were all unaware. His brief diving career is over. Some say you can dive but others say never. You can't take a chance with your day job.
Wissam took his pool dives and the ER chief stopped by. Déjà vu. He threatened to sign up for lessons. And… I took Wissam for his open water dive. Same resort and same weather, I was carefully watching his progress. Voila! No problems. He did great. Second dive, we did a little touring north along the reef since there was still time and air in the tanks. Visibility was poor. At ten feet it was hard to see the next diver. We were in line and I was second. Wissam was just behind. I kept feeling him swim into my fins. Then the dive instructor turned and looked at me with his palms up in a, "What gives?" I looked back and then realized Wissam was gone. Swimming back and looking around reef outcroppings I imagined him pinned somewhere and unable to move. Nope! I soon surfaced to see whether he had come up. There was a diver on the surface tank up and face down (dead??). I had to swim hard to get close. I was relieved to see him kicking his fins and confirming that he was alive. It turned out he got a cramp. When he reached to massage his leg, he hit his BCD inflator. He shot to the top and that's how we lost him. Bobbing on the surface, he got seasick. Oh, brother! Now Farid says I'm not to swim with the new guys. I just might be bad luck.


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Solo kata performance of various Kata
Impact and Pad Drills
Seminar Footage from Lee and other Instructors
Karate Throws, Locks and Ground Drills
Forthcoming Events Info
Along with other content as we continue to expand the LTK app.
You are allowed to use this product only within the laws of your country/region. SharewareOnSale and its staff are not responsible for any illegal activity. We did not develop this product; if you have an issue with this product, contact the developer. This product is offered "as is" without express or implied or any other type of warranty. The description of this product on this page is not a recommendation, endorsement, or review; it is a marketing description, written by the developer. The quality and performance of this product is without guarantee. Download or use at your own risk. If you don't feel comfortable with this product, then don't download it.


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About Us
To simplify swag purchasing while activating brands with premium swagHow It Works
We are Activate Swag
We are technology entrepreneurs with extensive print & production knowledge who understand the need for branding and marketing through promotional products.
We have built the software AND production facility to help our partners navigate the branding world through our simple, fun, and premium solutions.
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Virginia town fines trick-or-treaters 14 and older with $250 fine
CHESAPEAKE, VA (CNN) — A town in Virginia is cracking down on over-aged trick-or-treaters.
Chesapeake is banning anyone over the age of 14 from trick-or-treating. The law was introduced in 1970 after a violent Halloween in 1968.
Under the original ordinance, people 12 and over couldn't trick-or-treat and faced jail time for doing so. After late-night host Jimmy Kimmel mocked the restriction last year, the city changed the ordinance raising the age to 14 and only charging a fine of $250 for breaking the law.
Anyone who trick-or-treats after 8 p.m. is also considered guilty of the same crime. According to CNN, in the past 49 years, Chesapeake has not jailed, fined, or arrested a single person for trick-or-treating.


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Edinburgh Dungeon chiefs shocked at 'outrageous' plans from counterparts to allow free entry to people with same name as serial killers
But they have come up with a better offer up here in the Capital...
Bosses at a top Edinburgh tourist attraction have turned the tables on their counterparts around the globe in a patriotic twist after they offered free entry to anyone sharing a name with a serial killer.
Edinburgh Dungeon chiefs were shocked when they learned that other attractions in their group in London, Amsterdam, Berlin, York, Berlin and Blackpool, had staged the stunt to draw-in visitors after suffering a lockdown slump.
The London Dungeon was accused of bad taste after making the offer to anyone people with such names as Rose West or Harold Shipman, two of the UK's most prolific murderers.
The attraction introduced the new rule to mark their reopening with social distancing measures in place.
They claim to be honouring the plight of Britons who have to live with sharing an unfortunate honour – being the namesake of a famous fictional or factual killer.
Shipman and West help make up the list of names which qualify visitors for free entry while others who can get in free include people called Sweeney Todd or even Ted Bundy.
There are also dungeons located in Hamburg and Warwick Castle and the controversial policy meant all of the branches were set to offer customers with serial killer names free entry between until August 31.
A London Dungeon spokesperson said: "If your name really is Nellie Lovett, Sweeney Todd, or even Ted Bundy then The London Dungeon is opening their doors and inviting you to explore London's horrible history with your fellow namesake murderers.
"Lockdown has been tough for everyone, and it can't have helped ease the misery when introducing yourself on a Zoom call as Rose West.
"Now we are delighted to welcome all our guests back to see London's dark past, and we hope they have a truly horrible time"
But bosses at the Market Street Dungeons in the Capital were stunned at the move as Edinburgh and the Lothians have been the scene of a string of serial slayings by monsters Angus Sinclair, the World's End pub killer who died behind bars last year, child murderer Robert Black who snatched a schoolgirl from Portobello Prom, and Peter Tobin, who claimed the lives of at least three young women including schoolgirl Vicky Hamilton.
After labelling the serial killer plan "outrageous", they are are offering free entry to anyone named William, after Sir William Wallace.
A spokesperson said: "We don't know what they are doing down south, offering free entry to those named after serial killers – outrageous.
"We at The Edinburgh Dungeon would never do something so ridiculous. To show them how it's done, up until August 31 we're going to offer free entry to those named William – after Wallace of course – a true Scottish hero.
Not everyone saw the 'funny' side of the London Dungeon offer and one critic tweeted: "It's a bit early for jokes about the Wests and Shipman."
A message from the Editor:
Thank you for reading this story on our website. While I have your attention, I also have an important request to make of you.
The dramatic events of 2020 are having a major impact on many of our advertisers - and consequently the revenue we receive. We are now more reliant than ever on you taking out a digital subscription to support our journalism.
Subscribe to the Edinburgh Evening News online and enjoy unlimited access to trusted, fact-checked news and sport from Edinburgh and the Lothians. Visit https://www.edinburghnews.scotsman.com/subscriptions now to sign up.
By supporting us, we are able to support you in providing trusted, fact-checked content for this website.
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Editorial Director


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Vaillancourt is a family owned business located in Sutton, Massachusetts and is best known for their handmade and hand painted chalkware figures. These figures are made using vintage and antique chocolate, candy, and ice cream moulds. The Vaillancourt's have the largest private collection in the USA and have been creating these heirloom masterpieces meant to be passed down from generation to generation since 1984.


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Oklahoma's Latest Farm
And Ranch News
Monday, October 3, 2022
Express Ranches Fall Bull Sale-
Today at the Ranch in Yukon
Howdy Neighbors!
Here is your daily Oklahoma farm and ranch news update.
Emergency Drought Commission Approves Three Million Dollar Cost Share Program to Push Back Against Drought
Hard Red Winter Wheat Production Lowest Since 1957
Federal Disaster Programs Available to Aid Producers in Forage Loss and Transportation
Happening This Week- 5 State Beef, Rural Renewal and Night of Champs!
Op-Ed from Kenneth Corn: USDA- We Serve Rural Communities Too
Legislature allocates $250 million from PREP fund to fuel economic development throughout rural Oklahoma
Latest Southern Plains Perspective Blog: Hot, dry, dust and smoke all outside the back door
Express Ranches Fall Bull Sale Happening Today
Emergency Drought Commission Approves Three Million Dollar Cost Share Program to Push Back Against Drought
Drought relief is one step closer to being on its way to Oklahoma farmers and ranchers following the second meeting of the Emergency Drought Commission. Commissioners
Blayne Arthur
Julie Cunningham
Trey Lam
met Friday, September 30, 2022, and unanimously approved a program proposed by the Oklahoma Conservation Commission which will distribute the $3 million appropriated by the State Legislature and approved by
Governor Stitt
in House Bill 2959 to Oklahoma ag producers.
After the meeting, Ron Hays, Senior Farm and Ranch Broadcaster, caught up with Ag Secretary Blayne Arthur- "I think certainly a longer meeting, but also lots of good discussion," Arthur said.
The Emergency Drought Commission, Arthur said, values public input from producers and producer groups. While there is not enough money to stretch as far as everyone would like, Arthur said the commission is putting thoughtful consideration into how to address the needs of ag producers and provide them long-term benefits.
"Today, our focus was on several of those items listed from proposal from the conservation commission and lots of things specific to water," Arthur said. "We will, I anticipate very soon, have another meeting to address a focus on the transport of hay and feed, because we know that is a great need for producers as well, but I think lots of good points were brought up today regarding that proposal and we want to be very thoughtful in what we decide to do so it is the best for Oklahoma."
Pending final approval by the OCC, scheduled to meet TODAY- Monday, October 3, 2022, emergency drought cost-share funds will be made available to all 77 Oklahoma counties to be distributed by local conservation districts. Projects included in the program are water well drilling, pumping facilities, pipeline, pasture tap, watering facilities, heavy use protection, cover crop planting, forage and biomass planting (excluding Bermuda grass), and pond clean out(a point of emphasis in the discussion between the Commission and members of the Legislature present).
As for a time line
on having the chance to apply for and receive these cost share funds-
Trey Lam
tells the Oklahoma Farm Report that if the Conservation Commission does approve the request to operate this project from the Emergency Drought Commission- "the application period should begin around the second week in October and close around November first. Districts should meet, rank and fund the qualifying applications in early November. Hopefully work can start by mid November. All work should be authorized by first week of December for sure. Some districts will move more quickly."
The Drought Commission stipulated to the Conservation Commission that the cost share max per contract would be 80% with the maximum payment not to exceed $7,500 per project.
Click Here to Read More and Listen to Ag Secretary Blayne Arthur talking highlights from the second Emergency Drought Commission meeting
Sponsor Spotlight
We are pleased to welcome the Oklahoma Pork Council as a sponsor of our daily email!!!
Oklahoma Pork Council
is producer-led organization representing the interests of all pig farmers throughout Oklahoma since 1991. Through federally collected Pork Checkoff funds, Oklahoma Pork promotes pork and pork products, funds research, educates consumers and producers and support the efforts of the Oklahoma pork industry.
October is National Pork Month! Join us in celebrating our state's farmers and the safe, affordable pork they put on plates of Oklahomans and people around the world! Learn more about the Oklahoma Pork Council here:
Hard Red Winter Wheat Production Lowest Since 1957
Two USDA reports important for grains are released on September 30, quarterly Grain Stocks and the annual Small Grains Summary. This specific Grain Stocks report is important as the September 1 numbers represent final old crop ending stocks. USDA's most recent September 12 report used estimated old crop stock numbers. This report includes production revisions for corn and soybeans for the prior 2021 fall harvest. For wheat, September 1 stocks are what is left over after one-quarter of use. The second report, Small Grains Summary, revises the completed 2022 harvest estimates for wheat, barley, and oats.
Farm Director
KC Sheperd
caught up with Allendale's
Rich Nelson
, who says today's 531 million bushel estimate is the lowest since 1957's 429.
This year's HRW harvest is -29% from last year. Nelson said the wheat side is a very interesting story.
"They surprised us with a large wheat production revision for this crop we just harvested that going in the bins, 133 million bushel revision for the September report here." Nelson said.
Nelson said this is the largest revision for wheat production they've ever done on this report.
To see the USDA Small Grains 2022 Summary
released on September 30,
click here
To read the Quarterly Grain Stocks Report released on September 30,
click here
Click Here to Read More About the Quarterly Grain Stocks and Annual Small Grains Summary and Listen to Rich Nelson from Allendale
Click Here to Read Summary of the USDA Small Grains Report for the Southern Plains
Federal Disaster Programs Available to Aid Producers in Forage Loss and Transportation
In this episode of Beef Buzz, I am featuring comments from Farm Director KC Sheperd's
conversation with Oklahoma State University Agricultural Economist,
Amy Hagerman
, talking about disaster programs available to help ag producers get through the drought.
"First and foremost, for any of our forage producers in the state that are grazing livestock, is the
Livestock Forage Program
," Hagerman said. "Currently, 76 of our 77 counties have at least one pasture type that is eligible for the LFP program. It is a pretty straightforward program. The payment rate is based on the severity and length of the drought in the county during the growing season that is most important for that kind of grass. So, say your native pasture versus your warm season grasses versus your cool season grasses."
If producers are interested in applying for that program, Hagerman said they can contact their local FSA office. Their farm should already be on file and the FSA office should be able to see what kind of grasses they have, how many acres, and what their stocking rate is.
"So, they will just need to provide their head of breeding animals that they had as of that eligibility date, and FSA will tell them what that is," Hagerman said.
Hagerman said producers will also need to provide documentation of how many animals they had to sell because of the drought.
ELAP Program
(Emergency Assistance for Livestock, Honeybees and Farm-Raised Fish), Hagerman said, is another program that can benefit producers during this time.
"I have talked to people who are bringing in hay from 900, 1000, or more miles away to their operation when ordinarily they could buy hay within the state," Hagerman said.
The ELAP Program, Hagerman said, will help offset part of the transportation cost of bringing that hay into the state.
Click Here to Read More and Listen to Amy Hagerman talking about federal disaster programs to help out producers during drought
Support Our Sponsors!
Advertise With Us!
For our farmers who have either- always have had cotton on their farms- or those who have more recently have added the fiber crop to their operations- we have a daily report heard on several of our Radio Stations- It's Called
Cotton Talk!
Click on the Button below to listen to our most recent report
Click here for our Latest Cotton Talk- Hosted by KC Sheperd
Sponsor Spotlight
The Oklahoma Cattlemen's Association
is the trusted voice of the Oklahoma Cattle Industry. With headquarters in Oklahoma City, the OCA has a regular presence at the State Capitol to protect and defend the interests of cattlemen and cattlewomen.
Their Vision Statement explains the highest priority of the organization- "Leadership that serves, strengthens and advocates for the Oklahoma cattle industry."
To learn more about the OCA and how you can be a part of this forward-looking group of cattle producers,
click here for their website
. For more information- call 405-235-4391.
Happening This Week- 5 State Beef, Rural Renewal and Night of Champs!
5 State Beef Conference Comes to Beaver, Oklahoma on Tuesday, October 4-
the conference will feature guest speakers talking bout the latest in the beef industry and drought-related issues. For more info,
Rural Renewal Symposium Planned for Wednesday, October 5-
Hosted by Oklahoma State University, this symposium unites stakeholders and researchers from across the U.S. to share current rural renewal research. For more info,
Tulsa State Fair Night of Champions on Wednesday, October, 5th
This is an evening to celebrate and honor 150 of Oklahoma's 4-H and FFA youth who "MAKE THE STAGE" as well as select the prestigious Grand and Reserve Grand Champions. For more information,
We invite you to listen to us
on great radio stations across the region on the Radio Oklahoma Ag Network weekdays-
if you missed this morning's Farm News - or you are in an area where you can't hear it- click below for this morning's Farm news from
Ron Hays and KC Sheperd on RON.
Click to Listen to Our Morning Ag News from RON
Subscribe To the Daily Email
Sponsor Spotlight
Midwest Farm Shows
is proud to produce the two best Farm Shows in the State of Oklahoma annually- the Tulsa Farm Show each December and the Oklahoma City Farm Show each April.
Tulsa Farm Show
is Oklahoma's premier agricultural and ranching event- and returns to the SageNet Center (Expo Square) December, 8-9-10, 2022.
Now is the ideal time to contact the
Midwest Farm Show Office at 507-437-7969
and book space at the 2022 Tulsa Farm Show. To learn more about the Tulsa Farm Show,
click here
Op-Ed from Kenneth Corn: USDA- We Serve Rural Communities Too
Below is an Op-Ed by Kenneth Corn, USDA Rural Development - Oklahoma State Director
When people hear the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) they automatically get visions of farms, wheat, cattle and tractors. While it's true that USDA serves the needs of the farm and ranch families across the country, its not our only mission. USDA-Rural Development serves the people and families that call rural cities and towns home in ways that many people are not aware.
It is important to remember that most of our vital resources and values come from rural America. We get our energy from rural areas. Our food supply is grown in rural communities. The water we need to survive often begins in rural areas that many of us never see. And it's important to remember that it's where some of America's best ideas are born.
The mission of USDA-Rural Development is to not only help rural communities survive but prosper. We take our jobs seriously and look for ways to create opportunities to help rural cities and towns achieve progress by providing investments in both public and private sectors that improve the quality of life and economic stability.
When I was appointed by President Joe Biden to lead Rural Development in Oklahoma, I was reminded the President felt rural communities across America have been left behind. If you take a moment to reflect, you might realize that over the last few decades they have been. Populations are shrinking, job opportunities have been lost and infrastructure is crumbling. We in rural Oklahoma know this story all too well!
Click Here To Read the Full Op-Ed from Kenneth Corn
Legislature allocates $250 million from PREP fund to fuel economic development throughout rural Oklahoma
The Oklahoma Legislature has approved a slate of bills entailing a major investment in workforce and economic development throughout the state funding infrastructure improvements at industrial parks, aeronautics facilities, and the state fairgrounds as well as to increase Oklahoma's presence with international trading partners.
During the 2022 legislative session, $250 million was allocated to the Progressing Rural Economic Prosperity Fund (PREP). Those funds were allocated through the appropriations process and approved by the Legislature on Thursday in special session.
After vetting by the Joint Committee on Pandemic Relief Funding and its working groups, the Legislature also approved an additional $52.25 million in American Rescue Plan Act (ARPA) funding that will be used for these projects based on the federal guidelines.
Senate Appropriations Vice Chair
Chuck Hall
explained lawmakers want to make rural communities more competitive for attracting well-paying jobs.
"The PREP projects will be transformational for rural communities and a boon for economic development," said
Hall, R-Perry
. "By building out the infrastructure, or making improvements to existing structures, we will attract more investments, which means jobs and prosperity for Oklahomans."
The funds will help industrial parks and aeronautics facilities, such as air parks, modernize and expand infrastructure, including water systems and broadband, which are vitally needed to attract greater economic development opportunities that will ultimately benefit the entire state.
Click Here to Read About How the PREP Fund is Aimed to Fuel Economic Development Throughout Rural Oklahoma
Latest Southern Plains Perspective Blog: Hot, dry, dust and smoke all outside the back door
There is a new blog post out at the Southern Plains Perspective, by Clay Pope. Read a sneak peak below!
The drought just keeps hanging on and on and on……
Sometimes a picture is worth a thousand words and heavens knows I don't want to write a thousand words about this drought (now if it would rain, I would write a sonnet with more verses than the song 'Halleluiah'). Instead, I thought I would just share a few images.
is a picture of what I saw from my back yard earlier this week.
No, that's not smoke signals on the horizon-it's an out-of-control grass fire about 15 miles from my house. This is becoming more and more a normal sight as the dry conditions continue to hang on in my part of the world. It serves as a serious reminder that we all need to be mindful of the risk of wildfire during this time of drought.
Speaking of dry conditions…
is a close up of the region from the latest drought monitor (FYI–the darker the color, the worse the conditions).
As you can see from the map, all three Southern Plains states are suffering from an expanding drought. In Oklahoma this has translated into the 5th driest September on record (
as shown by this graphic courtesy of the Oklahoma MESONET
And not only has it been dry, but
the heat
has been above normal as well (as once again illustrated by our friends at the MESONET….who have way too much fun making graphics by the way…)
Click Here to Read the Full Blog Post
Express Ranches Fall Bull Sale Happening TODAY at the Ranch in Yukon
Express Ranches - Rancher's Bull Sale
Monday, October 3, 2022
At the Ranch
Yukon, Oklahoma
445 Head Sell
216 Angus Bulls
42 Hereford Bulls
Click here for the Sale Book
Click here for Sale Videos
Click here for Angus Sale Data
Click here for Hereford Sale Data
Click for the Supplemental Sheet
Let's Check The Markets!
OKC West is our Market Links Sponsor- they sell cattle three days a week- Cows on Mondays, Stockers on Tuesday and Feeders on Wednesday-
Call 405-262-8800
to learn more.
Today's First Look:
Ron on RON Markets as heard on K101
mornings with cash and futures reviewed- includes where the Cash Cattle market stands, the latest Feeder Cattle Markets Etc.
Hear Today's First Look
Wholesale Boxed Beef
Prices were mixed- Choice Beef was down $2.33 and Select Beef was up 35 cents on Friday 09/30/2022.
Click on the Button below for the latest report from USDA Market News
Boxed Beef Report
Oklahoma National Stockyards
had right around 6,000 head Sunday late afternoon- and ONSY President
Kelli Payne
says they expect to start with approximately 7,000 head this morning- the auction will begin at 6:30 AM this morning.
From the September 26th sale: Compared to 9/19:
Feeder steers steady, except for 6 weights and few 8 weights 3.00-6.00 lower. Feeder heifers 2.00-6.00 lower. Steer and heifer calves 10.00-15.00 lower. Demand moderate for all classes. Several un-weaned calves included today and these selling to limited demand. Quality mostly average. Temperatures have cooled off some and in the mid 80's but extended forecast remains dry
Click b
for the complete closing report.
Oklahoma National Stockyards Market Report from 9/26/2022
Here's our new feature that will be a part of the Monday Daily Email- market commentary from
Bob Rodenberger
, a partner with Stockman Oklahoma Livestock Marketing.
Bob will be talking Fridays with our own
KC Sheperd
with his commentary and will be posted on our website--
We will share a link to it Mondays here in our market section of the daily email.
Learn more about Stockman Oklahoma by
clicking here.
Listen to Bob Rodenberger of Stockman Oklahoma and his latest market commentary as of 9/30/2022
Okla Cash Grain:
Cash Grain Prices- as reported by the Oklahoma Dept. of Agriculture
The report available after the close of the Futures Trade for that day.
Read Cash Grains Report from 09/30/2022
Daily Market Wrapup from the Radio Oklahoma Ag Network
- analyzing the Futures Markets for that trading day- as reported by KC Sheperd.
Click to Listen to Our Weekday Wrap with KC
Slaughter Cattle Recap:
National Daily Slaughter
Summary- as prepared by the USDA Market News
Read Report
TCFA Feedlot Recap:
Finally, here is the
Daily Volume and Price Summary
from the Texas Cattle Feeders Association.
Read Report
Our Oklahoma Farm Report Team!!!!
Ron Hays,
Senior Farm/Ranch Broadcaster and Editor
KC Sheperd,
Farm Director and Editor
Dave Lanning,
Markets and Production
Reagan Calk
, Farm News and Email Editor
Pam Arterburn,
Calendar and Template Manager
Rural Oklahoma is full of some of the greatest success stories throughout the entire state and is a big reason why Oklahoma is on track to become a top 10 state.
Road to Rural Prosperity
dives into these stories, bringing you stories covering rural life, agriculture, energy, healthcare, tourism, and politics affecting rural America.
The Road to Rural Prosperity is here to tell stories about rural America, for rural America.
KC Sheperd
shares the story of
Joey Carter
, a hard-working farmer who was widely regarded as a model citizen in a rural North Carolina town. Carter is the focus of a movie coming out in October called Hog Farmer- the Trials of Joey Carter.
He was not the type of person who ever expected to find himself caught up in the middle of a federal lawsuit involving some of the nation's most ruthless trial lawyers and one of the world's largest food companies.
But that's exactly what happened when Joey's family farm became the focal point in a series of nuisance trials that attracted national and international media attention. While his neighbors leveled charges of environmental racism in hopes of winning multi-million-dollar verdicts, Joey was left wondering how this could happen to a man who has always taken pride in playing by the rules.
Search for
Road to Rural Prosperity
and subscribe on your favorite Podcast platform.
To hear this podcast, you can
click here
or tap below:
Listen to Episode 80 with Joey Carter
Listen to Ron
Beef Buzz
Blue Green Gazette
Market Links
Our thanks to
Midwest Farms Shows
P & K Equipment
Oklahoma Farm Bureau
Oklahoma Ag Mediation Program
Great Plains Kubota
Stillwater Milling Company
National Livestock Credit Corporation
Oklahoma Beef Council
Oklahoma AgCredit
Oklahoma Pork Council
Union Mutual Insurance
the Oklahoma Cattlemens Association,
KIS Futures
for their support of our daily Farm News Update.
For your convenience, we have our sponsors' websites linked here- just click on their name to jump to their website- check their sites out and let these folks know you appreciate the support of this daily email, as their sponsorship helps us keep this arriving in your inbox on a regular basis- at NO Charge!
We also appreciate our Market Links Sponsor -
OKC West Livestock
We invite you to check out our website at the link below too that includes an archive of these daily emails, audio reports and top farm news story links from around the globe.
Head to Our Website OklahomaFarmReport.Com
God Bless!
Reach Out To Us:
Oklahoma Farm Report
Tim West
President/General Manager
Rural Oklahoma Networks
Mike Henderson
Director of Sales
KC Sheperd
Farm Director
Radio Oklahoma Ag Network
Email KC
Ron Hays
Senior Farm/Ranch Broadcaster
Radio Oklahoma Ag Network
Email Ron


text:
Applying and enrolling into a WIL practicum unit
How do I enrol in, or apply to take a WIL placement unit?
Answer ID 2791 | Last updated on 08/09/2022 02.17 PM
All placements and enrolments in WIL units are subject to approval by the University. Students wishing to undertake WIL units must complete an approval process. The first step is to submit your expression of interest by the published deadline, please visit the 'Get Started' section of the WIL Placements and Internships web page.
Note: WIL placement units are not available for self-enrolment through studentConnect.


text:
"Army and Navy Chaplains who will officiate at the burial of An Unknown American Soldier at Arlington National Cemetery, November 11th, 1921. Left to Right, Chaplain John T. Axton, D.S.M., Chief of Chaplains U.S.A. Dr. Morris S. Lazaron, Chaplain at Large, U.S.A. Right, Rev. Charles H. Brent, D.S.M., Senior Chaplain American Expeditionary Forces. Chaplain John B. Frazier, Supervisor Chaplains Corps U.S.N." (author's collection).
Army chaplains at the tomb of the unknown Soldier in Arlington National Cemetery.
Col. John T. Axton & son, Jr., both Army chaplains; at W.H., 6/12/25 (Library of Congress).
Chaplain John "T. Axton with tablet […]23 World War Chaplains, 4/26/26." (Library of Congress).
"NEW CHIEF OF CHAPLAINS OF U.S. ARMY, SWORN IN. WASHINGTON, D.C. Colonel Edmund P. Easterbrook was sworn in as Chief of Chaplains, United States Army, to succeed Colonel John T. Axton, who retired from active service April 6th, 1928. The ceremony was performed in the Office of the Chief of Chaplains, at the State, War, and Navy Building. Major General John A. Hull, the Judge Advocate of the Army, administered the oath in the presence of Major General Charles P. Summerall, Chief of Staff; Colonel John T. Axton, retired Chief of Chaplains, and friends both military and civilian. Colonel Easterbrook, the new Chief of Chaplains, has recently arrived in Washington from duty at Fort Sam Houston, Texas. Colonel Axton, retiring Chief of Chaplains will become dean of Rutgers University, New Brunswick, N.J. PHOTO SHOWS- left to right- Major General John A. Hull; Major General Charles P. Summerall; Chaplain (retiring) Colonel John T. Axton and Colonel Edmund P. Easterbrook, newly-appointed chaplain. 1 October 1929" (author's collection).
Worship service for Navy personnel. Looks like Easter (author's collection).
"20 OCT 48, CHAPLAINS ASSOCIATION MEETING: Pictured inside St. Luke's Chapel, Tokyo, Japan, are members of the Army and Navy Chaplains Association. Chap. (Maj. Gen.) L.D. Miller (center, standing) addressed the chaplains present and commended all for the work accomplished in the FFC. Photographer-Orzio, Photograph by U.S. Army Signal Corps.," (author's collection).
"Chaplain Lyle W. Robinson, former Spokanite who now is chief chaplain at William Beaumont General Hospital in El Paso, receives his colonelcy's emblem from Maj. Gen. Kenneth D. Orr, commanding general at the hospital, while Mrs. Robinson gives an assist. Col. Robinson is a graduate of North Central High School, Northwest Nazarene College (Nampa, Idaho) and Nazarene Theological Seminary, Kansas City, Mo. He was pastor of Pullman Nazarene Church before entering the Army. He's the son of Mrs. E.C. Robinson, W728 Nora. (Feb 14, 1970)" (Author's collection).
Chaplain (MAJ) Daryl Densford providing a meditation at the U.S. Army MP Regiment's Memorial Tribute at Fort Leonard Wood, Missouri in 2013.
Chaplain (CPT) Daryl Densford presenting flag to brother of CPL Charles Anderson Williams who was KIA in Korea 27 Nov 1950. His remains were repatriated and buried near Ft. Knox, KY 27 July 2004.
Chaplain (Lt. Col.) Jimmy Browning leads a fallen Airman onto a C-130 Hercules during a repatriation ceremony Nov. 13 at Aviano Air Base, Italy, for six servicemembers who were killed when an Army UH-60 Black Hawk helicopter attached to the 1st Battalion, 214th Aviation Regiment crashed Nov. 8, 2007, 22 miles southwest of Aviano. Chaplain Browning is from the 31st Fighter Wing. (U.S. Air Force photo/Airman 1st Class Ashley Wood).
Chaplain (COL) Gerald Bebber, 3rd Sunday of Advent 2008, Episcopal Chapel, Fort Richardson, AK. The purple paraments on the altar and credence table are Army chapel issue from the 1950s (photo courtesy of Chaplain (COL) Gerald Bebber, retired).
Chaplains serving the Traditional Protestant Service at Memorial Chapel on USAG Yongsan, Korea, Chaplain (MAJ) Daryl Densford (left) and Chaplain (MAJ) Yun Kim (right), 23 Aug 15.
"All Souls Day Mass offered the way Congressional Medal of Honor recipient Chaplain (Father) Emil Kapaun would have offered it. Offered on 2 November 2015, 65 years to the day after Fr. Kapaun was captured by the Chinese communist forces in Korea. Father Lito Amande is the celebrant, [Johnny Proctor is] the server dressed as a Korean War era Soldier." (Photo courtesy Johnny Proctor)
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text:
Students interested in applying for a Spring, Summer or Fall internship through the Communications and Media Studies Department must complete an internship application. Students have previously gone on to intern with Harper's Bazaar, Comcast, the Philadelphia Flyers, the Franklin Institute, BHLDN, PHL17, Independence Blue Cross, Susan G. Komen, 6ABC and many more.
Internship Policy
Internship Policy for 2022-2023:
General Requirements:
- Students must have completed COM200 and COM201.
- Students must have at least Junior academic standing.
- Students must be a communication and media studies major.
- Students must have a 2.5 GPA or higher.
- Students may take COM491 once, which counts as a COM option course.
- A second internship may be taken under COM49X, which counts as a general elective but does not count toward the core COM graduation requirements. Students taking a second internship still must attend and register for the internship class.
- Internships must involve at least 150 hours of work (across the semester) and must be related to the larger fields of communications or digital media.
- All internships require two letters from your employer. The first letter should be submitted with the application (at the time of course registration) and should include the following:
- Title of the internship position
- Description of the position
- Typical daily or weekly duties
- Weekly & total hours of work
- Outcomes for the internship: what will the intern learn?
- Name & contact info for the supervisor
- Compensation: is a stipend offered? Is there reimbursement for travel or meals?
The second letter should be submitted at the completion of the internship and should evaluate the student's performance and professional gains.
Spring/Fall/Summer Internships:
All credit-bearing internships must be registered through COM491. This course will meet in person and online. To apply for COM491, you should:
- Be sure that you meet the requirements (listed above).
- Submit a letter from your employer (listed above).
- Print the internship application form. Submit the letter and form to the department chair.
- After your materials are processed you will be able to enroll in the internship class. You will be notified by Chris Hammond-Heffernan when the override is complete so you may register.


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Cologne [Pulse Points, Number of Sprays, and Occasions]
The "how many sprays of cologne should you use" is a question that can be answered by looking at the number of sprays, pulse points, and occasions. Cologne has different strengths for different occasions.
On pulse sites such as the neck and wrists, cologne is applied. It's sprayed directly on the skin from a distance of 3-6 inches. Each spray is sprayed one at a time until the desired smell strength is achieved.
If you're wondering how to apply cologne effectively or How to apply cologne so that it lasts a long time, you should know that the procedure always starts with clean skin. Cologne is best applied just after you get out of the shower since your skin's pores are open and your body odor isn't competing with the fragrance.
Depending on the composition and how it is applied, cologne may linger or not last on the skin. Some colognes stay on the skin even if you can't smell them since your sense of smell might fade with time. Here's how to apply cologne, regardless of how long it lasts.
6 Steps to Applying Cologne
- After a shower, apply cologne on clean skin.
- 3-6 inches out from the skin, spray cologne
- Apply 1 spray at a time, then continue until you reach the desired odor strength.
- First, spray wrists, neck, and chest pulse points.
- After spraying, avoid rubbing the skin (this damages essential oils in perfumes)
- Wearing fragrance on your clothing is not a good idea (perfume is designed to be applied on warm skin)
Why is it best to apply cologne this way?
When using a fragrance with a spray, this manner of application is always correct. Here's why each step is crucial and shouldn't be skipped.
Body odor does not blend with cologne aroma when the skin is clean.
Applying cologne on clean skin after a shower is best. You should avoid using scented shower gels or shampoos before applying cologne since you want to obtain clean skin, not scented skin.
By spraying from a close distance, you may avoid wasting perfume.
Many individuals suggest spritzing cologne into the air and strolling through the mist. This is a waste of cologne. Spraying directly on the skin from a distance of no more than 6 inches is the ideal way. It is here that it acquires its long-term and projection power.
Overspraying is avoided by spraying one at a time.
Cologne has used ranging from one to eight sprays. Multiple sprays of eau de toilette are used. Multiple sprays of eau de cologne are also used. Typically, 1-3 sprays of eau de parfum are used. The best way to prevent over-spraying and under-spraying is to spray once and then pause to smell the fragrance.
The smell is developed with the use of pulse points.
Except for pulse points, cologne is not (usually) applied to clothing or other body areas. These heated parts of the body enable the fragrance to completely develop and aid projection, or the ability to detect the aroma from afar.
Rubbing your skin removes the fragrance.
It's not a good idea to rub your wrists after applying cologne. Under high heat, vital oil molecules may be destroyed. It's ideal to let the cologne dry naturally once it's been applied to the skin.
Even if it lasts longer, cologne may discolor garments.
When it comes to applying fragrance on clothing, the most common issue is stains. If you simply use cologne on your skin, you can prevent this. When cologne isn't applied to the body, it's also not completely developed, since you seldom grasp the beginning notes, mid notes, and base notes.
How to apply cologne so that it lasts a long time
- Begin with fresh-out-of-the-shower skin.
- To improve moisture, apply a moisturizer to the skin.
- Apply cologne on moisturized skin from a distance of up to 6 inches.
If you want your cologne to linger longer, apply it to clean, well-hydrated skin. Before applying cologne, use a moisturizing shower gel and then a scent-free moisturizer on the skin. This will thoroughly moisturize the skin, allowing the cologne to stay longer.
How to use cologne without spraying it on
- Begin with skin that is clear, clean, and dry.
- Spritz your hands with fragrance.
- Apply fragrance on the body's major pulse spots.
Cologne may be applied without a spray by sprinkling it on pulse spots on the neck and wrists with your hands. To prevent using too much cologne, it is sprayed in modest doses.
Why do you put fragrance on your pulse points?
Cologne is linked to (some) bodily pulse points. These are the places that have the greatest cologne projection.
Wrists (radial pulse) – putting fragrance on your wrists might generate a pleasant aroma bubble around you.
Carotid pulse (neck) – when you meet someone, putting cologne on your neck suggests that you're wearing perfume.
Using perfume on areas other than the pulse points (behind the ears, behind the neck, and on clothes)
Cologne may also be used on sections of the body that aren't considered pulse spots. Cologne is usually applied behind the ears by those who don't like it on their necks. While walking, cologne applied to the back of the neck produces a lovely aroma trail. Cologne on garments lasts longer and keeps alcohol away from your neck.
Is it OK for males to put fragrance on their necks?
Cologne may be applied on the neck for a powerful projection. Men who shave every day, on the other hand, should avoid putting fragrance on their necks. The alcohol in the perfume promotes skin redness and irritation after shaving. Men who shave should use fragrance behind their ears or on the collars of their shirts (assuming the cologne does not stain).
How many cologne sprays should you use?
There is no definitive guideline for how much cologne to wear. Certain preferences, on the other hand, have been put to the test throughout time.
2 sprays — on either side of the neck, a couple of sprays of cologne are usually administered.
3 sprays – this spraying approach leaves a lovely aroma trail on either side of the neck as well as another portion of the body such as the chest or behind the neck.
4 or more sprays – equally apply 4 sprays of cologne on each side of the neck and wrist. The chest or behind the neck are also included in the five sprays. The inside of the elbow is usually sprayed 7-8 times (brachial pulse point).
Tips for Applying Cologne Properly
- Only use cologne on freshly cleansed skin.
You should begin with the fundamentals. When body odor or garment odor does not interfere with the scent of the cologne, it is applied to clean skin.
After you get out of the shower, you should apply your scent. This may be done first thing in the morning or anytime you shower. If you shower at the gym (see our list of the top gym perfumes for women), bring your cologne with you since it works best on clean skin.
If you haven't had a shower in a few days, there's no use in using cologne since the notes would be misinterpreted.
- Apply fragrance on the pulse spots on your body.
In the proper application of cologne, heat plays a key function. Perfume may theoretically be sprayed on any region of your body. In actuality, you can be squandering your hard-earned cash if you go this route. Without a doubt, you may save even more money by focusing on the following heat spots.
Some of them, also known as pulse spots, are thought to interact well with fragrance. Natural body heat (37 degrees Celsius or 98.6 degrees Fahrenheit) is what activates all of the perfume's notes. When the beginning accords fade away, leaving place for heart notes and base notes, you may appreciate your chosen perfume to the fullest.
Cologne may be applied on pulse spots such as the wrists.
- At first, use a little application of cologne.
You should never use cologne on all of these parts of your body. You'll need to know or try out various body parts to see which ones perform best for you. Begin by spraying the sides of your neck with one spritz. If the aroma begins to dissipate fast, reapply it to the same regions or reapply it to a new pulse point.
The neck and chest regions are the finest in my situation. For me, three sprays (1 on the left side of the neck, 1 on the right side of the neck, and 1 on the back of the neck) is plenty.
Perfume may be applied on the chest by both men and women. I frequently apply cologne on my chest when I don't want it to stand out since I usually wear a shirt that inhibits part of the scent's projection. This includes the workplace, since not everyone should wear a strong projecting fragrance on their neck, which might irritate coworkers.
The most common method is to use perfume on the neck.
- For every event, master reapplying cologne.
It's tempting to overdo it after the initial spray and use too much cologne. There's nothing worse than having to go around knowing you've doused yourself with too much scent.
Allowing the initial spray to settle for a few minutes is one of the easiest ways to reapply cologne correctly. This should give you a decent idea of how strong the silage is. The area may then be sprayed a second time.
Cologne layering is one of the techniques for improving cologne application and longevity. If you want a more complex aroma to help you stand out, you may use a variety of colognes.
How to use cologne in the workplace
When going to work, you should minimize the quantity of fragrance you spritz on yourself, particularly if your employment is inside. Cologne should not be obnoxious and should not project more than a few feet, according to unwritten good manners laws.
Consider your cologne application for weddings.
If you're going to a wedding or other formal occasion, you should think about the sort of cologne you're wearing as well as where you'll be spraying it. This indicates you should dress yourself in a formal, stylish fragrance. These formulas add a touch of class to your formal attire.
This is how cologne is applied on a night out.
When going out on a date (see our list of the top date perfumes for guys), use cologne with care. If you intend to get up close and personal with your date, 1-2 sprays should enough. When going out, some people advocate using 5-6 cologne sprays. Even when using Eau de toilette (see the difference between cologne and perfume), I never use six sprays.
Master the use of cologne throughout the day.
During the day, you'll most likely wear cologne casually. You must understand how to apply cologne without squandering your cash.
The key to a successful daytime application, particularly on hot summer days, is to prevent direct light exposure to the spraying locations. Exposure to UV radiation causes cologne to evaporate more quickly. During the summer, I still spritz perfume on my neck (see the finest summer scents for guys), but it's beneath the collar of the shirt I'm wearing. This makes cologne last longer, and I'm sure no money is lost since the aroma evaporates within minutes of walking outside in the sun.
It may be preferable to disregard cologne application guidelines.
It takes a lot of practice to get the right cologne application. You use it on yourself for your own benefit, not for the benefit of others. As a consequence, you should use it on the body area where you are most at ease.
Is it okay if I put perfume on my clothes?
You may use scent to extend the life of your garments. This might be an excellent option if you're a young boy (see out the finest scents for teenage males) who doesn't have a lot of money to spend on perfumes. This strategy, however, isn't the greatest since essential oils are designed to evaporate and are chosen based on how they react with the skin rather than materials like nylon, cotton, or other fibers.
When you don't like scents, how do you apply cologne?
If you suffer headaches from perfumes or just don't enjoy aromas, rubbing a tiny bit of perfume on your neck will suffice.
Should I squirt some air and walk right into it?
It's a waste of money to spray perfume into the air. If you discover that your cologne is too powerful to apply straight on your skin, go for a lesser concentration like eau de toilette.
Is it possible to apply fragrance on your face?
The only cologne you use on your face is aftershave. This cologne should be alcohol-free. Perfume may be applied to regions close to your face, such as behind your ears and around your neck.
Is it OK to apply cologne on your armpits?
No, cologne should not be applied to your armpits. If you want to smell wonderful, combine a fragrance-free deodorant for your armpits with a scented cologne for your neck or wrists.
Is it possible to use cologne on your genitals?
Your genitals should not be sprayed with cologne. While the femoral pulse (crotch region) is near, you should concentrate on other pulse points, such as the wrists, where the skin is less sensitive to alcohol.
Is putting cologne in your hair harmful?
Putting cologne in your hair is often bad. Cologne contains alcohol, which may harm hair and its natural oils. Hair mist is the most effective substitute for scented hair.
Is it possible to use cologne on a baby?
Safe cologne formulas may be used on your child. On prevent the infant getting overwhelmed by the aroma, apply it to the wrists or behind the ears.
Is it possible to use fragrance on dogs?
Cologne is intended for human consumption. Only humans are unaffected by or drawn to cologne. Natural fragrances that are influenced by hormone activity are more appealing to dogs.
To apply cologne, you will need to first spray the pulse points of your body. The number of sprays you should use depends on how much time you want to spend applying the fragrance. Cologne can be applied for any occasion, but it is typically used in the morning and evening. Reference: how to apply cologne men.
Related Tags
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- how to apply cologne without spray
- how many sprays of cologne in 100 ml
- where to spray cologne to last longer
- how many sprays of cologne in 1 oz


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A glass pantry door is always a special highlight to any kitchen. Where did the obsession of etching the words "PANTRY" on a door come from? Let's explore the popular pantry trend and the history of etching words onto glass.
The history of pantry door glass, or lack of it
I suspect if you are hunting for pantry door glass, be it frosted glass, half glass, or etched glass, you're dreaming about the beautifully etched words "PANTRY" delicately (or boldly) centered.
When you think of the words "PANTRY" crisply etched in glass, what do you think of? Do you flutter over nostalgia? Are you charmed with thoughts of cute vintage decor?
I wanted to delve into the history of this very popular glass pantry door favorite. It would be fun to discover how this novel door came to be. Who gets the credit for first etching the words "Pantry" in glass? Where did the craze start? Why did someone think it important to label a room?" Off I went to find out the mystery and history behind pantry glass.
I scoured the Internet for the true story, eager to find the answers. It was discouraging to not come up with good leads. A reality was starting to emerge. It dawned on me that the unexplainable fad of etching the words PANTRY on a vintage door is a false historical trend. Let's look at the facts about 19th century home design and the 19th century glass industry.
Glass: a luxury for the rich
Where did the trend come from to even have glass in pantry doors? I remember reading books about pioneers in the early United States. Glass was a precious commodity and treated like gold – the act of adding glass windows to a house was an extravagance, let alone adding fancy interior door glass. I thought food storage was supposed to be kept dark? It is "food storage" after all!
Not surprisingly, the arrival of decorative glass in the home corresponds with the availability and affordability of decorative glass. These advances in manufacturing techniques happened in the 19th century. Another surprising factor that affected affordability in England was… taxes.
An exquisite example of a cut glass and etched glass with words on door. Photo Credit: David P. Whelan, morguefile.com
Modern day French embossing is still practiced by glass artist David Smith. The artist has a delightful collection of photos demonstrating original Victorian reverse glass pieces from pubs scattered around London & the British Isles.
This content was originally posted on EverythingPantry.com. If it appears on a website other than EverythingPantry.com, it is a copyright violation owned by EverythingPantry.com.
Removal of glass tax paves the way for unprecedented design trends
Glass was expensive on all continents. Manufacturing methods had not yet found processes to lower the cost of production. In England, the number of windows in a person's home was used as a measure of wealth. That changed when England decided to tax homes heavily according to how many windows they had. People went as far as bricking windows up to reduce their taxes. "By the time the tax was abolished in 1851, it was effectively preventing 9 out of 10 homes in the country from having more than seven windows."
Victorians delighted in excessive decoration
"Plate glass, because of its thickness and weight, provided the ideal surface for various decorative techniques. A heyday of glittering and unrestrained decoration ensued. The combination of frosted acid etching and brilliant cutting (sometimes referred to as French embossing) resulted in excessivily decorated glass surfaces that Victorians delighted in."
-"History of Architectural Glass for Windows." Sash Window Specialist, Sash Window Specialist, 20 July 2020
The abolition of the glass tax in 1845 in England and the window tax six years later led to an unprecedented reduction in the price of glass. Improvements and efficiencies in glass production assured more homes could afford the once luxury of a few. Plate glass production became economically favorable and could be used for larger openings. Of special importance was the thickness of plate glass which offered new possibilities for decoration.
With these improvements in manufacturing came artistic creativity in England. Plate glass, because of its thickness and weight, provided the ideal surface for various decorative techniques. A heyday of glittering and unrestrained decoration ensued. The combination of frosted acid etching and brilliant cutting (sometimes referred to as French embossing) resulted in excessivily decorated glass surfaces that Victorians delighted in.
"History of Architectural Glass for Windows." Sash Window Specialist, Sash Window Specialist, 20 July 2020, sashwindowspecialist.com/blog/history-of-window-glass.
Etched glass Victorian door, Fieryn, courtesty Flickr.
Pantry door glass and home decor in the Victorian and Edwardian home
The trend of pantry door glass appears to get it's roots in this "glass renaissance" in England (my words, by the way). Hutchison Glass explains "acid etching results in a frosted look. It became popular in English pubs during the 1800s, because the frosted glass prevented people from looking in, but still let in natural light."
Make an Excellent Upgrade to Your Home With Sliding Glass Doors. (2017, July 15). Hutchinson Glass and Mirror. https://www.hutchisonglassandmirror.com/news/entry/custom-glass/a-look-into-the-glass-etching-process-silver-spring-md
Popularity of pantry door glass
Home interior designers and enthusiasts quickly adopted the use of doors with glass in homes, taming down the pub versions of the designs. According to Palace of Glass, "Victorian and Edwardian traditions quickly adopted the style, [English pub glass] and soon… It quickly became the trend of the day, and many home enthusiast became experimenting with etched glass in their home studios."
If you do your research, you can find examples of Victorian glass etching, from anywhere on doors, to window store fronts, and dishware. It makes sense that the Victorian's delight for richness and embellishment chose frosted glass with designs to cover unsightly views and beautify them instead, such as pantry door glass.
New glass production techniques allowed interiors to be fitted with glazed doors, encouraged by the popularity of etched glass. Typically, half glazed doors were featured in hallways, kitchens and bathrooms, often with two or nine panes of decorative glass. Originating in the 1840's this style of door remained popular through to Edwardian times. The Victorian's love of glass extended to textured glass, stained glass, and other artistic expressions as well, enhancing the Victorian home.
A LOOK AT VICTORIAN WINDOW & DOOR DESIGN. (n.d.). Salisbury Joinery. Retrieved March 30, 2021, from https://www.salisburyjoinery.com/blog/victorian_windows_doors-0
The truth about pantry door glass
The affordability of glass in 19th century homes and new manufacturing techniques explains the trend for decorative glass in the home. Here is the part that puzzles me. In all of my research, I could not find one, true example of an actual Victorian pantry door with the word, "Pantry" etched on the frosted glass. Of course, I found tons of tutorials on how to etch your own modern day pantry door, and places to buy the words already etched, or apply adhesive artwork to customize your pantry door glass.
The myth of labeled pantry door glass
Folks, our beloved, and titled wood and glass pantry door is not the common Victorian item that we believe it to be. Let's look at the facts.
Advances in manufacturing made it possible to have larger window openings, thus increasing light and visibility. However, it was still dark in Victorian homes. Victorian homes were dimly lit and relied on candlelights. There was no electricity and heavy curtains and shutters contributed to the darkness. According to the National Parks Service , it wasn't until 1925 that half of homes in the U.S. had electric power. In addition, caucasion Victorian women revered pale, white complexions, and took every effort to shield themselves from the sun.
It wasn't that the Victorians didn't like daylight. From a design standpoint, it makes sense that you wouldn't want to sacrifice any more daylight in your home than you had to. The use of glass doors inside of the house allowed more light to penetrate and was an effective strategy to brighten up Victorian homes (by the way, the succcessor to the Victorian age, the Edwardian style, abandoned the heavy ornateness of the Victorian age, and thus successfully lightened up interiors in favor of lighter designs).
Another point that doesn't make sense is that there were some incredibly beautifully designed and magnificent examples of etched French glass from that time period. More than likely, those fine examples are only in the homes of the very wealthy, not that of a commoner. I would bet that the pantry door you found in the lower-class houses were all made of wood, if they had a door at all.
Glass with texture, Kemeki, courtesy Flickr
Figured glass was another alternative used in kitchens to etched or frosted glass. "Figured glass—also called decorative or obscure glass—was produced by rolling a textured pattern onto one side of a sheet of molten glass as it cooled, leaving a permanent imprint behind.
Figured glass had the economic advantage of costing just pennies more than standard glass and wasn't expensive like artisan-produced stained glass windows or wheel-cut glass. You can also find figured glass in some kitchens and pantries where it was used to blur the contents of built-in cabinets. While its forms may not be as memorable or splashy as those of its art glass cousins, figured glass filled a valuable role in many old houses beginning around 1850."
Aposporos, D. (2020, August 13). A Look at Figured Glass. Old House Online. https://www.oldhouseonline.com/interiors-and-decor/a-look-at-figured-glass
But where did the trend come from to put pantry words on glass?
Who decided to etch the word PANTRY on a pantry glass door? I can't come up with any logical explanation except if the trend of marking PANTRY or LAUNDRYROOM was perhaps in a hotel, to clearly indicate the room to staff and visitors. The other situation where it would be relavant would be in a Victorian mansion, where organization and signage made sense to a wealthy household that employed a large number of staff.
There is no shortage of glass signage examples from railroad depots, shop fronts, offices, and other public places along with etching words on housewares. Obviously, when the clever artisans applied fanciful decorations to glass, it wasn't long before some business person said, "Hey! Can you add these words to my glass?"
Once you think about it, the idea that the common Victorian person would label a room in their home in such a manner seems a bit silly (although that is what we are doing now, isn't it? :)). Labeling the toilet room, for example, would be a sensical thing to do in a public setting, but again, not in your own home.
I am not disputing that Victorian homes did not enjoy plain frosted glass – I just highly doubt that they had the words etched in to identify PANTRY.
I love the charm of a vintage repurposed door as much as the next kitchen decor enthusiast. However, the idea that we are copying an element from the common Victorian home is a falsehood. Yes, Victorian glass makers etched words in glass signs, but it wasn't for the benefit of the common home.
So there you have it, the modern day etched glass pantry door has taken up a life of its own, rewriting it's own version of vintage history that actually isn't there. Pantry doors are undeniably a chance to be creative and bring art into the kitchen.
This article is based on my drawn conclusion. If you have other factual information that clarifies why and when people started labeling pantry doors with the words "PANTRY" reach out to me!


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In less then 24hrs after Nelson Mandela's death, NYC's Mayor Bloomberg announces the creation of a high school in Brooklyn, in dedication of the hero. The Nelson Mandela School for Social Justice. DOPE! Hit the jump for more details.
Shannon Richardson, the actress who stuffed ricin in letters addressed to President Obama and New York's Mayor Michael Bloomberg has taken a deal that will land her a maximum of 18 years behind bars. Drop down bottom for the details.
When Bloomberg has a point to make, the mayor of NYC intends on being heard, no matter how many times you try to shut him down. Although many can agree he's done quite a bit to make the city better, he's also been stubborn about a few other things, including the soda ban and Stop & Frisk. A judged ruled Stop & Frisk to be unconstitutional and required that the program have a lawyer oversee the controversial program. Bloomberg has made public statements that he believes minorities should be stopped more, and he has completely attributed Stop & Frisk to the decrease of violence in NYC. Find out what he's suing City Council for after the jump.
So Mayor Bloomberg and his team are not giving up on this stop and frisk law by any means its looking like. The Mayor has already put in motion the appeal of the ruling that was given a few weeks back that ruled against the law because it singled out minorities. The City of Law filled an appeal early Friday Morning in the U.S. District court in Manhattan. check out what city officials are saying about this appeal process.
SMH! This chick done lost her marbles, Shannon Richardson, also known as Shannon Rogers and Shannon Guess, was arrested and charged Friday with sending ricin-laced letters to President Barack Obama and New York Mayor Michael Bloomberg. The Texas actress, who has appeared in "The Walking Dead" and "Vampire Diaries," tried to place the blame on her estranged husband, Nathaniel Richardson, who has denied all involvement. Letters threatening Obama were found on Shannon Richardson's computer, and FBI determined that Nathaniel was not involved because he was not at home at the time that they were printed out…See more after the jump…..
Yea, you read that right, two separate court rulings approved Mayor Bloomberg's push to increase hail Cab service throughout all five boroughs. The new fleet of green apple colored vehicles is set to hit the streets later this summer….More After Jump.


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