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19% of voters registered on election day in Milwaukee
About 54,000 people registered to vote on election day in Milwaukee, according to data from the Milwaukee Election Commission. »Read Full Article
Today's Paper, also known as the e-Edition, is an online replica of the printed newspaper. You can view today's paper or previous issues.
About 54,000 people registered to vote on election day in Milwaukee, according to data from the Milwaukee Election Commission. »Read Full Article
The latest local news delivered to your inbox Monday-Friday around noon – or whenever there's big breaking news.
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Hartford corporate headquarters sells for $13 million
On Tap Today: 'The Color Purple,' Old Masters and Film
PolitiFact: Checking Paul Ryan claim about redistricting, competition
Questions and answers about the US Ebola case
Women find support as they work to escape lives of prostitution
Estranged husband arrested in double homicide in Berlin
3 months before retiring, Petri left hanging by ethics panel
WMC lobbyist says group did not target equal pay for women
Shively, long-time Sentinel bureau chief, dies at 83
MPS appoints Darienne Driver superintendent
Olympian Michael Phelps apologizes for DUI arrest
Inmate charged in 2010 death of Wausau woman
'Rollover ejection crash' kills one, closes Hwy. 45 lanes for 5 hours
Start-up helps thousands of students find off-campus housing
Minnesota man killed in hang-gliding accident
Study contends voucher programs save money, benefit public schools
Secret Service chief on hot seat for WH breach
Walker and Burke camps step up criticisms of each other
Report calls on Wisconsin's leaders to cut taxes further
Elections board requests $460,000 for voter ID campaign
Bankruptcy judge approves sale of YMCA properties
BMO Harris Bradley Center won't operate Turner Hall Restaurant this season
Thieves take home's stained-glass windows worth $20,000
Iron River man pleads guilty in parents' killings
Founder of Pius guidance department nurtured young adults
'Bar Rescue' taps Y Not III for revamp project; 'stress test' tonight
Group calls for limits on use of solitary confinement in state prisons
Warning: Housing rental scam on Craigslist and Zillow lures renters to give up money, information
Coquette Cafe chef nurtures an iron skillet for the ages
Alderman decries fight, gunfire on city's south side Sunday night
National Bakery to buy Oak Creek's Melody Cookies
Mukwonago High School students get business tips from Sharks at 'Shark Tank'
BelAir Cantina to open next week on Downer Ave.
Mike McCarthy: 'James Starks should touch the football every single game'
O.J. Mayo practices, says he's ready to contribute
Michelle Obama to again campaign for Mary Burke
Milwaukeeans can begin raking leaves to curb lanes Wednesday
Frankly Music opens season with brilliant Bach program at St. Paul's
Light industrial buildings planned for Oak Creek
Greg Jennings on Bridgewater, getting booed, moving on from Packers
Small Business Administration awards $500,000 grant to Water Council
ProHealth Care joins new statewide network
Johnson Controls to sell its global workplace solutions business
MillerCoors expands retro marketing campaign for Miller Lite
Marcus Corp. agrees to manage Hotel Zamora in Florida
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Pettit's daughter opposes 'piecemeal' planning for new arena, downtown
Howie Mandel to headline Laugh It Up Milwaukee benefit at Riverside


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Tag: Kentucky Derby
Chrome and Curlin Make Great Showing
California Chrome held off a hard-charging Ride On Curlin to win the Preakness Stakes.
Sherman Readying for Preakness
Alan Sherman has spent the past two weeks on the backside of Churchill Downs as the assistant trainer for Kentucky Derby champ California Chrome.
California Chrome Takes The Next Step
The Kentucky Derby winner who has quickly become a "people's horse" with his easy victory at Churchill Downs on the first Saturday in May pulled out of town on Monday morning, bound for a new challenge over a new track that could add further allure to his expanding public profile.
Second Stride Molly Malone's Derby Party
Molly Malone's hosted their third annual Second Stride pre-Derby fundraiser on April 28.
Sweet Dreams Are Made of This
Everyone has dreams, and everyone has a different Derby.
California Dreamin'
California Chrome Embodies The Derby Dream
Romans Talks Derby, Names and Goats
Dale Romans grew up at Churchill Downs. The son of trainer Jerry Romans, he took out his training license at 18 and saddled his first winner in 1987.
Finish Line Best
Without a doubt the Kentucky Derby is known around the world as the most exciting two minutes in sports.
Derby, Oaks Fields Both Set And Unsettled With Two Weeks To Go
The long journeys to the 2014 renewals of the Kentucky Derby Presented by Yum! Brands and the Longines Kentucky Oaks are in the homestretch and, with guidance offered by the standings on the "Road to the Kentucky Derby" and Oaks point system leaderboards, the fields for both races are mostly set.
Plan Perfection
Create Your Own Derby Party with the Official Kentucky Derby Party Planning Guide

subset: commoncrawl


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Community Infrastructure Levy (CIL)
The consultation on the Community Infrastructure Levy Preliminary Draft Charging Schedule has closed. All comments will be considered when preparing the Draft Charging Schedule.
The Community Infrastructure Levy
The Community infrastructure Levy (CIL) allows Local Authorities to raise money from development for the provision of infrastructure that is required as a result of new development. The CIL levy is non-negotiable, however there are exemptions for some types of development such as affordable housing.
CIL will replace the way developers currently contribute towards the provision of infrastructure through the Surrey Planning Infrastructure Contributions (PIC).
The first stage in preparing the CIL is to establish and consult on a Preliminary Draft Charging Schedule. This was consulted on between 8th March to 26th April 2013. It set out the levy that developers will be required to pay when they wish to build new residential and retail development across the district. The Preliminary Draft Charging Schedule is supported by economic viability appraisals and an Infrastructure Delivery Plan, which can be downloaded below (see 'Downloads' at the bottom of this page).
How CIL is Charged
The levy is expressed as £ per square metre and charged on the net additional floorspace generated by a development that is used by people and has an internal floorspace greater than 100 square metres or the creation of a new dwelling. CIL will not be charged for a change of use. The Preliminary Draft Charging Schedule proposed to charge the CIL on residential and retail (convenience). The proposed CIL rates are as follows:
- Residential £125 per square metre
- Retail (convenience) £100 per square metre
Infrastructure Need and Funding Gap
Charging Authorities need to identify the total cost of infrastructure that it desires to fund in whole or in part from the levy. The Infrastructure Delivery Plan (IDP) considers what additional infrastructure is needed across the district to support new development and what other sources of funding are available. The 'Infrastructure Delivery Plan' can be downloaded below (see 'Downloads' at the bottom of this page).
Estimated Revenue
For the purpose of estimating CIL revenue, the target of providing 181 dwellings per annum as set out in the Core Strategy has been used to estimate the projected revenue. Over a 10 year period this totals 1,810 dwellings. However, this figure includes affordable housing which is exempt from being charged CIL. Removing affordable housing will leave around 1,357 units of chargeable development. Based on previous monitoring data it is expected there would be around 141,190 sqm of new residential floorspace that could be charged CIL in a ten year period. With a CIL rate for residential development of £125 per square metre it is therefore estimated that around £17,773,500 could be raised through CIL over a 10 year period.
One site for convenience floorspace is expected to be developed within the next 10 years. This has been allocated through the Dorking Town Area Action Plan. The size of the store is not yet known. Therefore, for the purpose of estimating the CIL revenue, a floorspace of 5,000 square metres has been used. This could raise around £500,000 over the 10 year period.
Therefore the total estimated revenue from the CIL is £18,273,500.
Next Steps
All comments on the Preliminary Draft Charging Schedule will be analysed and taken into account in preparing the Draft Charging Schedule. There will be an opportunity to comment on the Draft Charging Schedule before it is submitted to the Secretary of State.
If you have queries on the Community Infrastructure Levy, please contact the Planning Policy Team either by email at firstname.lastname@example.com or telephone 01306 879281.


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Five 2012 CIF Section Champions Crowned
Chick Embrey Field at Escondido High was the stage where five new division champions reigned supreme. Two of those teams will be representing San Diego county in the CIF State Bowl Playoffs.
2012 Division I Champions
Eastlake Titans (9-3)
Defeated Mission Hills 21-14
Mission Hills entered the game with a defense that didn't allow an 100-yard rusher all season. That streak came to an end when senior Aaron Baltazar put up 128 yards and all three Eastlake touchdowns. His performance plus a stingy defense helped the Titans edge the top seeded Grizzlies and pick up their second section title in school history.
2012 Division II Champions
Oceanside Pirates (12-1)
Defeated Poway 32-10
After a forgettable performance in last year's Division II finals, the Pirates redeemed themselves and took home their county leading 14th section title. Senior quarterback Israel "Tofi" Paopao was impressive through the air and ground. He evaded many sack attempts while throwing for 266 yards and two touchdowns. He also rushed for another 48. Senior William Gulley chipped in with four total touchdowns (3 runs 1 catch) and a sack on defense.
Oceanside remains the top ranked team in the county, but unfortunately they will not be playing for a state championship. The bowl committee selected Serra (Gardena) and Edison to play in the Division II Southern California regional playoff.
2012 Division III Champions
Lincoln Hornets (10-3)
Defeated Ramona 42-14
Lincoln and Ramona met in the first round of the 2011 Division III playoffs with just two wins between them. Who would have predicted they would met again for the section title a year later?
Lincoln's dominating performance ended a 26-year title drought. Junior running back Jaechon Murphy led the Hornets' ground game with 120 yards and two touchdowns. Senior Tajon Mondy rushed for 74 yards and picked off a pass on defense.
2012 Division IV Champions
Madison Warhawks (12-1)
Defeated St. Augustine 35-21
For the second time in school history, Madison earns a section title and a shot at a state championship. Arizona bound senior Pierre Cormier led the way as usual rushing for 157 yards and three touchdowns. Fellow Arizona commit Lee Walker recorded five catches for 133 yards. His biggest play was an 87-yard touchdown catch in the third quarter.
The Warhawks will travel to Monrovia to take on the Monrovia High Wildcats in the Division III Southern California regional playoff. Kickoff is set for Saturday, December 8th at 7:30 p.m. pacific time.
2012 Division V Champions
Santa Fe Christian Eagles (10-3)
Defeated Francis Parker 31-15
In their second consecutive appearance in the Division V Finals, Santa Fe Christian earned their fifth section title and a bid in the state regional. Senior Conor Keith led a rushing attack that totaled 306 yards. The Eagles will take on Rio Hondo Prep at Del Norte High School in the Division IV Southern California regional playoff. Kick off is set for Friday, December 7th at 7:30 p.m. pacific time.
U-T Preps
KUSI Prep Pigskin Report
Cal Preps
Helmets Designed By: California Helmet Project
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Key Features
- Learn crime scene investigation through original case studies that show you how to process and document a criminal investigation from first response to sending a report to the prosecutor's office.
- Get up to speed on the state-of-the-art investigative techniques employed in the cases.
- Practice your investigative and report writing skills in the "Your Turn" chapter.
- Develop your critical thinking skills with questions that explore the nature of the case, the conclusions drawn, and alternative outcomes.
- Access video, photos, and forms on the website.
DNA does not solve criminal cases-people do. Investigators must document every action, photograph every item of evidence, and create a complete case file that can be used to convict the guilty and exonerate the innocent. Each chapter begins with an overview of the felony investigated in the case study and highlights a key area of crime scene investigation. You will then use the case studies to walk through the investigative process and learn by example to create accurate case files.
Undergraduate Criminal Justice programs with courses in crime scene investigation and criminal investigation. Police training academies.


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Sonakshi walks for Tarun ...
LFW '14: Amit Aggarwal
LFW '14: Anju Modi
LFW '14: Jabong
LFW '14: Vaishali S
Hotties In Bikini
Hot Lingerie Babes
Bewitching Bikini Babes
Kate Upton hots up Sports...
Sizzling Bikini Babes
Hotties turn up the heat!
Dessange Paris' 1st anniv...
Celebs accused of plagiar...
Haider: Screening
Intl. movies shot in Indi...
Raahgiri Day @ CP
Charfutiye Chhokare promo...
Celebs' hush-hush weddings
Business Savvy Celebrities
Desi beauties fall for firang
Shocking celeb deaths
Celebrity Sex Scandals!
Look in the past: The world's oldest
Celebs at airport
Porn stars who went mainstream
Celebrity photo bombers
How stars once looked!
Bigg Boss 8: Sneak Peek
Celebs with dark past
Celebs in eye-popping costumes
Hotties' flaunt their assets
Celebs' oops moment!
Celebrity FB Pics
Celebs who re-married their Exes!
Celebs caught pantyless!
Celebs who died in crash
Katrina Kaif's Portfolio Pics
Celebs' 'Twitpics'
Bold acts in B'wood!
Celebrity photoshoots
Celebs caught braless
Topless scenes in movies
New dare-bare hotties
Stars who got pregnant before marriage


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Very nice covers, very soft. They could be a bit wider.
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EAST GREENWICH ŌĆō Bridget Kennedy was as proud as the peacock she had just etched at her feet with chalk.
The Moses Brown seventh-grader had just won a second-place award for her colorful bird, fanned out in one of 24 squares chalked off up and down Courthouse Lane during the 11th Annual Arts on Main contest, held on a perfect Saturday, May 12.
ŌĆ£The first year, my friend and I did a ŌĆśforest-lookingŌĆÖ thing. Last year, I did WALL-E from the movie,ŌĆØ said Bridget. ŌĆ£This year, (I did) a peacock. I love to draw. I practice doing chalk drawings in my driveway.ŌĆØ
EAST GREENWICH ŌĆö ItŌĆÖs not very often that a person who advises the President of the United States of his finances gets to speak to high-school students, much ado to their hectic schedule.
Therefore, it was a treat for Ted Beck, the Advisory Council on Financial Capability to President Barack Obama, to be in front of a small collection of finance students at East Greenwich High School on Monday talking to them about the importance of being financially stable in an economy that is anything but stable.
EAST GREENWICH ŌĆö The East Greenwich Police apprehended two individuals last week that were involved in a home invasion.
Bruce McKenzie, 23, of 760 Park Ave., 2nd Floor, Apt. F, Cranston and Trisha M. Newman, 24, of 102 Summer St. in Central Falls, were placed into custody by police for breaking into the residence of Susan Ramsay, 44, at 1394 Frenchtown Rd. while Ramsay and a 12-year-old female were home at the time.
EAST GREENWICH ŌĆö So with all of the constant negotiations that went on over the last few weeks, negotiations that included additional trimmings of the proposed budget, the East Greenwich School Committee received some solace in the Town CouncilŌĆÖs approval of a $175,000 allocation increase on Monday.
EAST GREENWICH ŌĆö Once Town Council president Michael Isaacs said Monday evening that the motion for the 2012-13 fiscal budget passed, fellow Councilman Mark Gee said ŌĆśhallelujahŌĆÖ in a minor joking fashion.
But it was more of a sigh of relief from all of the parties involved that nearly two monthsŌĆÖ worth of tinkering and adjusting finally came to a head and, more importantly, to a final number.
The North Kingstown Standard-Times has learned that former resident Kimberly Fry was sentenced today to 40 years, 20 to serve, for the death of her daughter Camden. Fry could face parole in as little as three-and-a-half years after already serving three years for the 2009 crime. Pick up a copy of this week's Standard-Times for the full story.
By LINDSAY OLIVIER
NORTH KINGSTOWN ŌĆō TheyŌĆÖre back!
After years of absence, Joe and Donna Dube, founders of such village mainstays as Wickford Gourmet and Beauty and the Bathare returning to the place they once called home.
The Dubes are in the process of moving Wickford Gourmet Factory Outlet store from its Ten Rod Road location back to the original Wickford Gourmet building at 25 West Main St. and the pair hope to be open for business by Memorial Day.
PROVIDENCE—Rhode Island Sea Grant held its 11th annual Ronald C. Baird Sea Grant Science Symposium on Wednesday, bringing in scientists and policy experts from North America and Europe to the University of Rhode Island's Providence Campus. Participants gathered to discuss a topic to which Sea Grant, among other state organizations, have been heavily committed; marine spatial planning.
NARRAGANSETT—On Wednesday evening, The School Committee heard a report from Jeff Broadhead, Executive Director of The Washington County Regional Planning Council (WCRPC) regarding the recent energy saving program into which the town has engaged. The Town Council held a work session last Tuesday to address the town's energy saving needs through the Energy Services Company project (ESCO).
NARRAGANSETT—The Town Council held a work session Monday evening to further discuss the upcoming FY 2012-13 town budget. The town discussed a number of concerns and issues regarding decision-making on the proposed budget which was presented at the April 23 Town Council meeting, namely the rise in property tax values and the need for the town to maintain its current operating and capital fund levels where possible.


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I designed these bracelet for a simple yet elegant look framing a coin shaped pearl and giving it a jaz look with a dangling evileye attached.
I ship my items well-cushioned, inside a bubble mailer in organza gift pouches or gift boxes, prettily packaged and perfect for giving. I also include a zipped bag for you so that you can safely store your jewellery when not in use.
The bracelet is adjustable.
Material Used
This bracelet is hand crafted and designed with pure and sterling silver than coated with 18K gold. I used a coin shape gorgeous pearl and an evil-eye bead in this design.


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Unleash your inner shoe freak with Shoe Cult! All these styles were designed by Nasty Gal, so you won't find them anywhere else!
The most amazing flatforms featuring a textured green upper with buckle closures and a single toe strap. Treaded, black sole. Cushioned insole, fully lined. Looks awesome with a long maxi dress and lots of bracelets!
*Synthetic Upper/Lining/Sole
*Shoe Height: 6"/15.25cm
*Platform Height: 3"/7.5cm
Please use these size charts to help determine your size. Because sizing and cut will vary between brands, please use the charts as a general guide to compare the various size scales. If you have a specific sizing question or would like more information, please contact Customer Care.
Sizes listed are US, unless otherwise noted.
If you're not utterly obsessed with your recent purchase, it's now so easy to send it back! All US returns can be completed online using our fast, hassle-free system. Check out the links below for more details.


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Steve Farrell
You are in... Forums > Discuss This > New bikes > Poll: Should every motorcyclist own a Ducati at some point?
Nov 06
Posts: 1115
admin says:
Next week's MCN (out September 26) features the world first test of Ducati's semi-active suspension Multistrada 1200.
This wildly advanced motorcycle provoked an office discussion about Ducatis in general: should every true motorcyclist have owned one at some point? Is it the badge of a pukka enthusiast?
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Apr 10
Posts: 115
tim8061 says:
Judging by the width of the chicken strips on the average Ducati, I don't think I could ride that slow without toppling over!
Jul 06
Posts: 13
daboat says:
Er, aren't many Triumphs made in Malaysia?
No but they have a sub factory in Thailand. Hinckley is the home of the triple ripple burble and burp.
[This Reply has been modified by the Author]
Jan 11
Posts: 304
TomRR says:
Feb 10
Posts: 198
wesley01 says:
Im going to go with no
Nov 02
Posts: 1339
norris says:
Ah..I knew they had a factory abroad. Are they real riumphs though, bit like buying an Harley and finding they'd been made in China, dilutes the brand.
Jan 12
Posts: 53
asstoot says:
Should every biker own a ducati? WTF? Should every rider own a MOTO GUZZI? Yes or no? Or a BMW, should they? Let`s find out what a biker should and shouldn`t do because otherwise we won`t know, will we? Thanks to MCN we can now await the resulting advice in confidence.
Aug 10
Posts: 66
muddybus says:
You could never say the same for Kawasaki, some men simply aren't man-enough to ride one.
Oct 11
Posts: 8
andybow1 says:
I thought biking was about enjoyment! Listening to some of these comments makes me think not.
Does it matter if you have chicken strips? Does it matter if someone owns a panigale with matching leathers?
Who gives a shit, As long as everyone enjoys it!!!!!!
I have owned nearly every make of bike.....so yes why not try a duke, there ok, mine was no more unreliable than everything else! I,ve got a triumph at the moment which I love!
Nov 10
Posts: 296
COZ69 says:
So they can see how good the jap bikes are compared to them
dukes are rough and lumpy
muddybus says
Men only
They're too tired after spending so much time removing the rust. :)
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Objective: The aim of this study was to define the long-term psychiatric outcomes of adolescent internalizing disorder in the general population, using data collected over 40 years from a national birth cohort. Method: A total of 3,279 members of the Medical Research Council National Survey of Health and Development (the 1946 British birth cohort) underwent assessments of psychiatric symptoms, primarily anxiety and depression, at ages 13 and 15. Adolescents who had internalizing disorder at both ages 13 and 15 and those who had internalizing disorder at one of the two ages were compared with mentally healthy adolescents on various psychiatric outcomes in adulthood (ages 26–53), including the prevalence of mental disorders, self-reported trouble with "nerves," suicidal ideation, and treatment for psychiatric disorders. Results: About 70% of adolescents who had internalizing disorder at both ages 13 and 15 had mental disorder at age 36, 43, or 53, compared with about 25% of the mentally healthy adolescents. They were also more likely than healthy adolescents to have self-reported "nervous trouble" and to have been treated for psychiatric disorder during adulthood. None of these effects was apparent among subjects who had internalizing disorder at only one of the two adolescent assessments. Conclusions: The long-term psychiatric outcome for adolescents with persistent or recurrent internalizing disorder was poor, whereas the outcome for those who had a single episode was better than expected. The association between adolescent internalizing disorder and poor psychiatric outcomes in adulthood may be mediated by persistence or severity of symptoms in adolescence.
Internalizing disorders are common in adolescence. The population prevalence of recent adolescent depression is between 1.5% and 4.9%, and the prevalence of recent adolescent anxiety is in the range of 5.7% to 10.8% (1–4).
Adolescent internalizing disorder is associated with a range of psychosocial difficulties, such as impaired personal relationships (5, 6), poor school performance (5), and lower global functioning (2). In addition, adolescent internalizing disorder has been linked to more serious psychiatric difficulty, such as conduct or behavioral disorder (1, 3), substance abuse (3, 7), and suicidal behavior (6, 7).
Prospective cohort studies have consistently shown that adolescent internalizing disorder is also associated with adverse mental health outcomes in early adulthood (8–16). Most commonly, adolescent internalizing disorder predicts anxiety and depression in early adulthood (8–13, 15, 16). Adolescent internalizing disorder has also been linked to other outcomes associated with adult mental disorders, including suicidal behavior (8, 14, 16), psychiatric treatment (13, 16), use of psychotropic medications (13), psychiatric hospitalizations (8, 13), and social impairment (8, 9).
Some studies have followed child and adolescent psychiatric patients as far as age 43 (13, 17, 18), but because they concentrate on clinical samples, they are biased toward more severe mental disorders. This bias is avoided in several population-based cohort studies, although, to date, such studies have followed adolescents with internalizing disorder only into early adulthood (10–12, 15, 16). As yet, it is unclear whether the poor adult outcomes observed in adolescents from population-based studies will continue into later adulthood.
The aim of this investigation was to define the long-term psychiatric outcomes of adolescent internalizing disorder in the general population, using data from ages 13 to 53 in a national birth cohort.
The study used data from the Medical Research Council National Survey of Health and Development (NSHD). The NSHD originally included every child born in England, Scotland, and Wales during the week of March 3–9, 1946 (19). A stratified sample of 5,362 individuals was selected from all singleton births to married women by taking a random 1 in 4 of all births to wives of manual workers and all births to wives of nonmanual and agricultural workers. This sample has been prospectively studied on 17 occasions up to age 26 and additionally at ages 31, 36, 43, and 53 (19, 20). Analyses have shown few significant biases between those who remain in the study and those who do not (21), and comparisons with census data show that the remaining cohort (N=3,673 at age 53) is broadly representative of all native-born adults currently resident in England, Scotland, and Wales (20).
In this study, we report on 3,279 cohort members (61.2% of the original cohort) whose mental health was assessed at ages 13 and 15.
Assessment of adolescent internalizing disorder was based on questionnaires completed by teachers when the children were 13 and 15 years of age, describing personality, behavior, and attitudes. These questionnaires have previously been subjected to factor analysis, in which anxiety/depression and internalizing emotions and behaviors were identified as one factor (22–25). Teachers rated individual items as more than, the same as, or less than other children in the class. Items that loaded onto the internalizing factor were "timid child," "rather frightened of rough games," "extremely fearful," "always tired and washed out," "usually gloomy and sad," "avoids attention," "very anxious," "unable to make friends," "diffident about competing," "frequently daydreams in class," and "becomes unduly miserable or worried in response to criticism." Cronbach's alpha was calculated for the scale at both ages 13 and 15, with scores of 0.68 and 0.71, respectively, indicating that the scale was reliable.
Adolescents were considered to have internalizing disorder if they scored above the 95th percentile (or the cutoff closest to the 95th percentile) on the internalizing factor. The 95th percentile was chosen because a prevalence of 5% corresponds to reported prevalences of adolescent depression and anxiety (1–4).
Several variables describing early childhood were available to compare adolescents who had internalizing disorder with those who had no mental disorder at baseline. Such variables included gender, father's social class when the cohort was age 15, cognitive ability, conduct problems, neuroticism, and extroversion. Cognitive ability was measured at age 15 with reading, vocabulary, and arithmetic tests normalized to a mean of 100 with a standard deviation of 15. A scale measuring conduct problems at ages 13 and 15 was conceived using the factor analysis described above (22–24). Finally, the Pintner Aspects of Personality Inventory was used to measure neuroticism and extroversion at age 13 (26, 27).
The presence of mental disorder in adulthood was assessed with the Present State Examination (28) at age 36, the Psychiatric Symptom Frequency scale (29) at age 43, and the 28-item General Health Questionnaire (30) at age 53. The Present State Examination is a thorough clinical examination that assesses the frequency and severity of a variety of psychiatric symptoms in the preceding month (28). The Psychiatric Symptom Frequency scale, which is based on items from the Present State Examination, is a self-administered 18-item scale that assesses symptoms of anxiety and depression during the preceding year (29). The 28-item General Health Questionnaire is a self-administered questionnaire that focuses on symptoms of anxiety and depression in the preceding 4 weeks; it correlates highly with the Present State Examination (31). Respondents were identified as having mental disorder at age 36 if they scored 5 or higher on the index of definition of the Present State Examination (32), 23 or higher on the Psychiatric Symptom Frequency scale (29), and 6 or higher on the General Health Questionnaire (33).
Self-Reported History of "Nervous Trouble."At ages 26, 36, and 43, cohort members were asked if they had ever suffered from "nervous trouble."
Suicidal ideation and behavior were ascertained by responses to specific items in the questionnaires administered at ages 36, 43, and 53. Cohort members were classified as having suicidal ideation if they responded that they had "deliberately considered suicide" in the Present State Examination, responded that they had "thought about taking their own life" in the Psychiatric Symptom Frequency scale, or responded that they had "definitely thought about making away with themselves" or "definitely found that the idea of taking their life kept coming into their minds" in the General Health Questionnaire. Death by suicide was ascertained by notifications routinely sent by the Office of National Statistics to the NSHD office for every cohort member death in the U.K.
Physician Treatment for "Nerves."At ages 36 and 43, cohort members were asked if they had visited a physician in the previous year for treatment of "nerves."
Cohort members reported all prescription medication use at ages 31, 36, 43, and 53. Psychotropic medications included any drug listed in the British National Formulary, section 4.1 (hypnotics and anxiolytics), section 4.2 (drugs used in psychoses and related disorders), or section 4.3 (antidepressant drugs) (34).
Hospital admissions of NSHD cohort members have been identified through cohort questionnaires throughout their lifetime and subsequently verified through hospital records by NSHD researchers. All admissions for mental disorders (ICD-9 codes 290–314 and ICD-10 codes F10–F69 and F90–F98) and suicidal behavior (ICD-9 codes E950–E959 and ICD-10 codes X6000–X8499) were considered hospital admissions for psychiatric treatment.
Complete information for the teacher rating questionnaire items at ages 13 and 15 was required for an assessment of adolescent internalizing disorder. After exclusion of subjects who had missing data on any item, a sample of 3,279 remained. Sample sizes for each comparison in the analysis depended on the number of subjects responding to the survey at various times in adulthood; cohort members were included in the study even if they missed an outcome assessment in adulthood, as long as they had the original assessment in adolescence. Of the sample of 3,279, a total of 2,320 (70.8%) respondents participated in the assessments at age 36, 2,253 (68.7%) at age 43, and 2,064 (62.9%) at age 53.
Subjects were divided into three groups: those who had internalizing disorder at both ages 13 and 15 ("persistent" disorder); those who had internalizing disorder at either age 13 or age 15 ("single-episode" disorder); and those who did not have internalizing disorder at either age 13 or 15 (no disorder). The three groups were compared on several baseline and early childhood measures with chi-square tests for proportions and Mann-Whitney U tests for means. Within each group, similar tests were used to compare individuals for whom complete data were available for the entire follow-up period with those for whom data were incomplete in order to assess for bias.
The prevalence of psychiatric outcomes at several adult ages is presented for adolescents with persistent internalizing disorder, those with single-episode internalizing disorder, and those with no disorder. Odds ratios and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were used to compare adolescents with persistent disorder and single-episode disorder with those who had no disorder. Odds ratios were adjusted for sex and father's social class at age 15. In addition, odds ratios were adjusted for the presence of conduct problems at ages 13 and 15, because conduct disorder among adolescents has been shown to modify the effect between adolescent depression and adult psychiatric outcomes (10, 17, 18). Stata, release 8.0 (Stata Corp., College Station, Tex., 2003), was used for all analyses.
Of the 3,279 cohort members in the sample, 46 (1.4%) were identified as having persistent internalizing disorder in adolescence, 231 (7.0%) as having single-episode internalizing disorder, and 3,002 (91.6%) as having no disorder.
Table 1 summarizes the demographic and clinical characteristics of the three groups. Adolescents with internalizing disorder were more likely to be girls, to have a father from a manual social class, to have lower cognitive ability, to have a more neurotic and less extroverted personality, and to have conduct problems. All of these likelihoods were highest among adolescents with persistent disorder, and those with single-episode disorder were at an intermediate location between those with no disorder and those with persistent disorder.
Table 2 compares those who provided information at all assessments in each group with those who missed one or more assessments. There were few significant differences between these two groups. Those who did not provide information at all assessments had lower mean scores on tests of cognitive ability and had slightly higher mean neuroticism scores; there were also some indications that they scored slightly higher on average on a scale measuring conduct problems. There were no indications that those who did not provide information at all assessments scored higher on average on scales assessing the presence of mental disorder compared with those who completed all interviews.
Adolescents with persistent internalizing disorder were significantly more likely than those with no disorder to have mental disorder in adulthood; no statistically significant differences were observed between the single-episode group and the no disorder group. While 25.2% of the no disorder group and 33.3% of the single-episode group had mental disorder at one of the adult assessments, 70.6% of the persistent disorder group had mental disorder at one or more of the adult assessments (Table 3).
At ages 36, 43, and 53, the prevalence of mental disorder was not significantly higher in the single-episode group in comparison with the no disorder group (Table 3). The prevalence of adulthood mental disorder in the persistent disorder group was significantly higher at ages 36 and 43 compared with the no disorder group. The prevalence of mental disorder at age 53 was elevated in the persistent disorder group, although this difference was not statistically significant.
In addition, adolescents with persistent disorder were significantly more likely to have multiple occurrences of mental disorder in adulthood; there was no significant difference between the single-episode group and the no disorder group (Table 3).
The frequency of reporting a history of nervous trouble at ages 26, 36, and 43 was not significantly different between the single-episode group and the no disorder group (Table 3). However, it was significantly more common in the persistent disorder group at all three adult ages in comparison with the no disorder group, with odds ratios as high as 9.7.
Suicidal ideation was reported rarely at the three relevant enquiries (prevalence was less than 2% at ages 36, 43, and 53). Suicidal ideation was significantly more common in the single-episode group at age 36 (odds ratio=6.0; 95% CI=1.9–19.4) in comparison with the no disorder group, but not at ages 43 or 53. No significant differences were noted between the persistent disorder group and the no disorder group. Deaths by suicide were rare, with five suicides in the no disorder group, none in the single-episode group, and one in the persistent disorder group. The presence of one suicide among subjects in the persistent disorder group resulted in a significant increase in the odds of suicide in comparison with the no disorder group (odds ratio=13.5, 95% CI=1.5–118, unadjusted).
There were no significant differences in frequency of physician treatment for nervous trouble at ages 36 and 43 between the single-episode group and the no disorder group, but physician treatment for nervous trouble at these ages was significantly more common in the persistent disorder group (Table 4).
Use of psychotropic medication at ages 31, 36, 43, and 53 was not significantly different between the single-episode group and the no disorder group (Table 4). However, in the persistent disorder group, the proportion using psychotropic medication was significantly higher at ages 31, 36, and 43 in comparison with the no disorder group, with odds ratios in the range of 5.3 to 6.7. Use of psychotropic medications at age 53 was not significantly different between the persistent disorder group and the no disorder group.
Hospital admissions for psychiatric treatment were relatively rare throughout the follow-up period (Table 4). Subjects in the persistent disorder group were significantly more likely than those in the no disorder group to have admissions for psychiatric treatment between ages 26 and 29. There were no significant differences between the groups at other ages.
In this prospective, population-based follow-up study, persistent or recurrent internalizing disorder in adolescence was strongly associated with poor psychiatric outcomes in adulthood, while episodic or transient symptoms in adolescence were associated with fewer negative adult outcomes. These associations remained consistent over a 40-year follow-up period.
The long-term outcome for adolescents who had persistent or recurrent internalizing disorder was markedly poor, with odds ratios for mental disorder in adulthood as high as 9.5 when compared with adolescents with no disorder. Prospective studies of adolescent depression have reported higher rates of depression in adulthood for those whose symptoms were more persistent in comparison with those who had more transient episodes (35, 36). Our study shows similar results and confirms them across several ages and several different outcomes, including questionnaire-assessed and self-reported mental disorder as well as physician treatment and use of psychotropic medications for mental disorder.
The outcome for adolescents with a single episode of internalizing disorder, however, was not as negative as expected. There was little indication of any increase in frequency of poor adult outcomes across numerous measures, including mental disorder, self-reported nervous trouble, physician treatment for mental disorder, and use of psychotropic medications, compared with adolescents who had no internalizing disorder. These results challenge those from several studies that found poor adult mental health outcomes for adolescents with depression (8–14) and anxiety (10, 15).
There are several possible explanations for why our results differ from those of other studies. First, other studies did not stratify by duration of adolescent symptoms, which suggests that the association between adolescent depression and anxiety and poor adult mental health may be accounted for by adolescents with the most persistent symptoms. Second, several of the comparable studies used clinical samples of adolescents, who may be those most likely to suffer persistent symptoms.
A third explanation is that our study used teachers' ratings of the adolescents' mental health. Studies using the Rutter B2 scale (37), in which teachers use a method similar to the scale used in our study to assess adolescent symptoms and behavior, have found that teachers may identify mental disorder in children more accurately than parents or the children themselves (38) and that teacher-rated mental disorder more accurately predicts future mental disorder than mental disorder based on parent or child ratings (39). Nevertheless, it is possible that the outcome of teacher-identified adolescent internalizing disorder may differ from that of self-reported adolescent internalizing disorder.
A final possibility is that the adolescents with episodic mental disorder may have been misclassified. It is possible that these adolescents had other, unreported episodes and belong in the persistent disorder group. Alternatively, misclassification could have occurred as a result of regression to the mean between the two measurements in adolescence or of measurement error leading to some cases being classified as just below threshold when in fact they were just over the threshold; again, true persistent illness would have been wrongly classified as single-episode illness.
Misclassification tends to dilute observed differences between groups. This might explain why we found nonsignificant differences between the single-episode group and the no disorder group. However, one would expect a similar bias to exist in other, comparable studies. Furthermore, this effect would not explain why the persistent disorder group had a markedly worse prognosis than the other two groups; rather, the bias would have led to them to appear more similar.
While we obtained some mixed results on the question of whether adolescents who had a single episode of internalizing disorder had a higher risk of mental disorder in adulthood, it is clear that for the majority of these adolescents, the prognosis for adulthood was positive. Two-thirds of those in the single-episode group did not have mental disorder at any of the three adult ages at which they were tested. Furthermore, the prevalence of most mental disorder and psychiatric treatment outcomes at specific ages was less than 20%.
Mental disorder in early life, particularly depression, may differ according to age at onset. It has been suggested that even within the category of juvenile-onset depression, prepubertal-onset depression may differ from postpubertal-onset depression (40, 41). This theoretical framework has been supported by studies showing that the risk of poor adult mental health outcomes differs according to onset time of depression (prepubertal versus postpubertal) (13, 40). We did not have sufficient information to assess mental disorder in prepubertal childhood and were unable to stratify adolescents with mental disorder according to their onset age; thus, we may have combined two clinically distinct groups. We did compare adult outcomes for those with mental disorder at age 13 and those with mental disorder at age 15 and found few statistically significant differences (data not shown); however, this is unlikely to be a precise measure of child versus adolescent onset.
Most other follow-up studies of adolescent mental disorder have used DSM-type diagnoses in adolescence or adulthood, studying cohorts of adolescents with major depressive disorder, for example. Our cohort data did not provide us with precise enough information to make such diagnoses, which may limit our ability to compare our results with those of these other studies. Nevertheless, our results provide important information about the associations between severe internalizing disorder in adolescence and in adulthood.
A final limitation lies with sample attrition over the follow-up period, particularly among those who had adolescent internalizing disorder; almost half of these cohort members had left the study by age 53, a significantly larger proportion than the remainder of the cohort. This would introduce a bias if those who dropped out differed markedly from those who remained in the study. Analyses of those who left the study indicated few differences between those who completed all interviews and those who did not. Most important, there was no evidence that those who left the study were more likely to be those with more severe adolescent internalizing disorder. This suggests that those who stayed in the study should be representative of all the adolescents with internalizing disorder and that our associations were not biased.
In the face of these potential limitations, this study had several methodological strengths. The first is that the NSHD is a population-based sample representative of the population of England, Scotland, and Wales born in the post-Second World War period. The second is that the sample is large and allowed for follow-up of 277 adolescents with mental disorder, considerably more than most comparable studies. Third, because the NSHD is one of the oldest prospective cohort studies, it provides follow-up data much further into adult life than other epidemiological studies of adolescent depression. Finally, because the cohort members were born in 1946, the NSHD represents the postwar baby-boom generation that will be responsible for the imminent boom in the population of the elderly.
A remarkable aspect of this study is that assessment of mental disorder is based on data collected in 1959 and 1961, when clinicians widely believed that affective disorder did not exist in childhood and adolescence (42). Yet, by using such relevant historical data, we were able to identify subjects with internalizing disorder in numbers similar to those that would be expected today (1–3).
The results of this study suggest differing trajectories of mental disorder across the life course, with some adolescents with internalizing disorder proceeding to a life with persistent mental health problems while others conform to general population trends. Data of this type support a call for the incorporation of a longitudinal perspective into classifying phenotypes of mental disorder (43) as well as investigations into causation. Ongoing prospective studies such as the NSHD are likely to continue to be important in this regard.
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text: A mom and her two daughters and their respective spouses all took part in a wedding renewal ceremony in Snellville on Friday.The family matriarch, Carla Mapp, and her husband, Lonnie, planned to renew their vows on their 25th anniversary. That's when a daughter and her husband, who have been married seven years, decided to join the fun. Their youngest daughter didn't want to be left out.None of the three couples had an actual wedding ceremony when they initially tied the knot, including the youngest daughter, whose husband has been in the service since they got hitched last year.


text:
♥ 70
Drawn for teh lulz ahahaha :P
Who drew this? *cracks knuckles*
We are not in a relationship. Understand?
♥ 50
Korra leaned in to pin Bei Fong against the desk as she kissed the older woman passionately. She didn't know what brought her onto the woman, but the lust in the air had gotten too thick, and she couldn't bear it anymore. Korra reached around Bei Fong's neck, pressing her in closer, bringing their bodies together.
Her hands hungrily pried at the police chief's armor, trying to take it off and Bei Fong moaned into her lips. They parted for a moment, Bei Fong staring into Korra's eyes, the normally fierce blue eyes were hazed over in lust.
"Are you sure you want to do this?" the chief asked breathlessly.
Korra leaned in and breathed, "Extremely," her hot breath drove Bei Fong crazy and the chief bit her lip to suppress a moan as they kissed once more.
And then Amon walks in and is like, "What the fuck are you doing on my desk?!"
♥ 23
ask-earthbenderbolin replied to your post: so you and korra…. on amons desk… possibly to get amons attention?
ask-earthbenderbolin replied to your post: So when you guys did it on Amon's desk did she call you Lin of Chief?
ask-earthbenderbolin replied to your photoset: I am not involved with the Avatar Not…
That never happened! What is with you people!?
You! Fat earth one! Stop encouraging them!
Suddenly I receive questions about Chief Bei Fong and I… They they are not g-rated. Also I am seeing a lot of paparazzi bullshit on my dash. They are not true.


text:
LiveTilbury vs Waltham Forest
This live event has finished
- FT: Tilbury 1 - 0 Waltham Forest
- Ryman Div One North
- Live from Chadfields
- Tilbury looking for their first win in three, they currently sit ninth in the table, Waltham Forest are 18th.
Well Tilbury triumph on an afternoon of non-league football marred by the injury to Concord's Harry Elmes. Sounds like an awful shin break for the Concord forward. Sometimes football and results are secondary.
Thoughts are with Elmes and his Concord team mates from all at the Thurrock Gazette.
Thanks for following again this afternoon!
Enjoy the rest of your weekend.
Results from elsewhere:
Ryman Premier:
East Thurrock United 1 - 0 Lewes
Concord 0 - 0 Thurrock (match abandoned following horrific injury to Harry Elmes. Scroll down for details)
Ryman Div One North:
Ware 1 - 5 Grays Athletic
Ilford 0 - 5 Aveley
Remarkable - potentially season defining - comeback by Maldon, who won 4-3 after being 3-1 down early in the second half!
Good second half here!
Francis excellent and his goal is enough to see Dockers win it.
And that's it!
Dockers survive some late pressure to hang on for three points!
Cutler booked. Foul in the middle of the pitch. Chance for Forest to put the ball in the box.
Ball from Larin is flicked on on the six yard box and Aiken boots it clear.
Dagher then shoots, with Marrable turning the ball behind!
Late drama!
Full Time: Ilford 0 vs 5 Aveley— @AveleyFC 23 February 2013
Teasing ball forces Davies to tip it over the bar with Nightingill looming at the back post.
From the other side, Cutler plays in a similar ball which Dagher flicks onto the far post!!
We're into stoppage time at Chadfields. Tilbury on the front foot. Wraight prepares to take a corner from the right.
Maldon have turned it round at the Wallace Binder!! From 3-1 down, it's now 4-3 to Maldon!
Full Time: East Thurrock 1 - Lewes 0— @eastthurrocksco 23 February 2013
Tilbury survive as Sackey drops a great free kick into the box. Marrable claims at the second attempt.
At the other end, Aiken shoots over.
FULL-TIME: Ware 1-5 Grays Athletic http://t.co/4JeW8VzQQQ #grayslive— @graysathletic 23 February 2013
More good stuff from Tilbury as Jacob breaks down the right, his low cross is straight into the arms of Davies at the near post though.
Tilbury sub:
Tony Jacobs on for the excellent Dan Francis.
Walth Forest sub:
Adrian Retkoceri on for Chris Taylor
Tilbury defence have hardly been worked in this second half, but there's still time for them to nab an equaliser. This is their best spell of the half.
Fantastic ball by Francis puts Aiken through on goal, but Davies saves his low shot with his legs.
We're struggling to get out of our half at the moment— @walthamforestfc 23 February 2013
Tilbury been frustrated by one or two refereeing decisions this afternoon. His choice to award a goal kick when Dockers fans were convinced the ball had come off a Forest defender is the latest to anger the Tilbury faithful.
Joe Nightingill has just spooned a shot over from six yards. Cutler's corner was sent back across the face of goal, and on the stretch, Nightingill toe poked it over. Unlucky for the Dockers' skipper.
Great run by Francis who's been inspired since the break. His cross from the left is tapped on by Mullings but as the ball spins loose in the box, no Tilbury player is able to attack it.
Free kick in a dangerous area now for Forest, right in the corner of Tilbury's half. Palmer's introduction has certainly injected some life into a weary second half display by the visitors. But Lutaaya's free kick is poor, going over the bar.
Waltham Forest sub now:
Leachman being replaced by Palmer.
Earlier, George Lutaaya replaced Luke Stanley.
They're creating all the chances here as Mullings heads at Davies.
Nice effort by Wraight as he spins and hits a half volley on the edge of the area. Good stuff this though from Tilbury, they've improved markably on their first half performance.
More good pressure by Tilbury but this time Francis fires well wide.
Ball in by Cutler looked like it was going straight in! Over the bar though!
Managers and both @ConcordRangers & @ThurrockFC secretaries have been called into meeting with ref. Ambulance arrived— @GeorgeNewsSport 23 February 2013
Been told @ConcordRangers v @ThurrockFC has been called off— @GeorgeNewsSport 23 February 2013
The latest from Aspect Arena!
Things a little less eventful here since Tilbury took the lead. They're much the better side at the moment though and look like they could add to their lead. They should add to their lead!
Maldon and Tiptree now 3-1 down at home to Chatham Town.
GOAL: Ware 1-5 GRAYS ATHLETIC - Jack West (66) http://t.co/4JeW8VzQQQ #grayslive— @graysathletic 23 February 2013
GOAL! Ilford 0 vs 5 Aveley: Junior Dadson 63'— @AveleyFC 23 February 2013
52min: Bad times here. Challenge on H Elmes by Walster sees the @ConcordRangers collapse. Looks like bad injury. Could be broken leg— @GeorgeNewsSport 23 February 2013
@ThurrockFC LB Walster has been sent off. Lots of coats covering Elmes. Not good at all. Could hear crunch from 50m away— @GeorgeNewsSport 23 February 2013
@ThurrockFC also off. Game stopped for now— @GeorgeNewsSport 23 February 2013
@ConcordRangers players walking off. Think Ambulance on way. Just spoke to @ThurrockFC GK Viner and he said it looked awful— @GeorgeNewsSport 23 February 2013
Now being told it is a broken ankle Harry Elmes has sustained— @GeorgeNewsSport 23 February 2013
Hearing that the Thurrock game has been stopped for the time being due to a serious injury to Elmes. Ben Walster sent off. Will insert tweets of reporter George Thorpe, who is at the game.
GOAL: Ware 1-4 GRAYS ATHLETIC - Jack West (64) http://t.co/4JeW8VzQQQ #grayslive— @graysathletic 23 February 2013
GOAL: WARE 1-3 Grays Athletic - Unknown (60) http://t.co/4JeW8VzQQQ #grayslive— @graysathletic 23 February 2013
Great finish from Francis! And that's his 16th of the season.
After Forest fail to clear a a ball into the box, it lands at Francis' feet, he lashes it across the goal keeper from the edge of the area, into the left of the goal.
Good pressure from Dockers in the build up, too. Wraight had gone close beforehand, shooting across goal.
GOOALL!! TILBURY 1 - 0 Waltham Forest - Daniel Francis, 54'
I've been extremely impressed with the Waltham Forest skipper, and i'm not just saying that because he's a scary character on the pitch! He's worked hard, been assured in possession and organised his team well.
I'm not sure we've ever waited so long for a free kick to be taken. The referee gives Francis and Hallam a talking to for scrapping on the edge of the box as Cutler stands over the free kick.
After all that, Cutler's kick is cleared.
GOAL: Ware 0-3 GRAYS ATHLETIC - Daniel Bunce (54 pen) http://t.co/4JeW8VzQQQ #grayslive— @graysathletic 23 February 2013
GOAL! Ilford 0 vs 4 Aveley: Jordan Cox 54'— @AveleyFC 23 February 2013
The second half has started much as the first half did: bitty, scrappy and niggly.
Chris Taylor's shot wide on the half volley is the first effort on goal of the half.
GOAL! Ilford 0 vs 3 Aveley: Junior Dadson 52'— @AveleyFC 23 February 2013
Second half underway then
The teams are back out then here. Must say, i'm not sure i've been this cold all season! That was the most incredible half time cuppa yet, when I wasn't missing my mouth from shivering so much!!
It will be a top afternoon's work for Grays and Aveley if it stays like this, especially for Grays, with Maldon currently losing to Chatham
Scores from elsewhere then:
In the Ryman Premier:
East Thurrock United 1 - 0 Lewes
Concord Rangers 0 - 0 Thurrock
In Ryman Div One North
Ware 0 - 2 Grays Athletic (Jeff Hammond scoring Blues' second on the cusp of half-time)
Ilford 0 - 2 Aveley
Maldon and Tiptree 1 - 2 Chatham Town
So after 49 minutes of football (where the four minutes of stoppage time came from, I don't know!) it's half time.
Tilbury grew into the game, with Aiken coming closest to opening the scoring, but Waltham Forest had slightly more chances.
A scrappy half, but an intriguing one nonetheless. It's goalless at half time.
Tilbury 0 - 0 Waltham Forest
They're giving it a good go as nice skill from Cutler sees him fly down the left and cross to the near post. It's well defended, as is the corner that follows.
Mullings then concedes a free kick which will give Forest the chance to clear.
Two corners in quick succession now for Tilbury... can they nick one before half time?
Half Time: Ilford 0 vs 2 Aveley— @AveleyFC 23 February 2013
Good spell of pressure and possession now for Dockers. No final ball yet as half time approahces.
Eventually, Francis wriggles through but lashes a shot from 10 yards to the right of goal high and wide.
Great play by Manu Dagher. The Forest winger cut inside the box, evading two or three challenges before shooting over from just inside the box. Much better from both sides in the last 10 minutes.
Maldon are losing 2-1 at home to Chatham. They're behind for the second time in that game. Hope for Grays and Aveley who are chasing Maldon down at the top of the league.
GOAL! Ilford 0 vs 2 Aveley: Billy Holland 37'— @AveleyFC 23 February 2013
Booking for Chris Taylor now who knocked the ball on with his hand, deliberately in the eyes of the ref. His arm was raised, certainly.
Wow, some very scary voices in the Waltham Forest team as they (aggressively) organise themselves for a Tilbury free kick, which floats harmlessly into Davies' arms.
And right on cue, a superb Tilbury attack lead to Aiken jink past the centre half and sending a great, curling shot from 17 yards onto the cross bar. Much better! Great build up too, with Mullings at the heart of it.
Smart counter attack led by Mead, sees him pick out Francis on the right, but Francis scuffs his cross horribly before gesturing to the ground. Poor.
Only supports my earlier observation that the game lacks quality.
GOAL! Ilford 0 vs 1 Aveley: Petrit Elbi 33'— @AveleyFC 23 February 2013
That comes to nothing though. Waltham Forest look vulnerable at the back though. Very hesitant at times, I fancy Dockers to grab a goal if they can sustain some pressure.
Better from Aiken who's not started the game too well. Wins Dockers a free kick after a good bit of skill saw him go by Larin. The full back had a good tug on Aiken's shirt and is booked for his troubles. Cook's long free kick is a good one and Nightingill, attacking it, wins a corner.
Jack Leachman's low shot goes agonisingly wide. Looked to be rolling across the face of the goal in slow motion, after the forward had got in behind the Docker's defence.
Real lack of quality so far though - from both sides.
Ben Cook has been replaced by Daniel Rimmel. Cook came off badly following a high tackle by Stanley.
The game's been very stop start. Lot's of niggly tackles. Not helped by the fact it's freezing!
GOAL: Ware 0-1 GRAYS ATHLETIC - Jack West (21) http://t.co/4JeW8VzQQQ #grayslive— @graysathletic 23 February 2013
Docker's skipper Joe Nightingill calling for a little more urgency as the referee talks to Cook and Stanley.
Tilbury definitely need that, particularly in possession.
Almost 20 minutes gone here and Waltham Forest looking the better of the two sides so far. Mullings looking good when Tilbury go forward though!
Fantastic save by Marrable as Leachman dinks the ball over the top of the Dockers defence to Dagher. He gets the ball under but the angle was against him when he shot. Good block by Marrable who was quick off his line.
That's followed by a nice counter attack by Dockers, with Mullings released down the middle, his low shot is blocked before Carlile lays it out to Aiken whose cross is poor.
Free kick for Forest from the left is poor. Very scrappy game so far. Forest have another free kick now and again it's poor failing to beat the first man.
Goal! East Thurrock 1 - Lewes 0 Sam Higgins 10 mins penalty— @1EastThurrockFC 23 February 2013
Cutler has just flashed a fierce shot across goal for Dockers. Was a way wide in the end, but good positive stuff from Tilbury after Wraight had run at the back four.
Very bitty start to this game. Both sides struggling to keep the ball. Chris Taylor has had the only meaningful effort on goal so far, a curler from the edge of the area which Marrable gathered.
Elsewhere today then:
Grays are at Ware, Aveley are at Ilford.
In the Ryman Premier League, Thurrock have a tough test away to Concord Rangers and East Thurrock host Lewes at Rookery Hill.
Mr Piggott gets us underway!
Jack Leachman in the side. Watched him in the Waltham Forest academy a year or so ago. Very decent, young player! One to watch here potentially!
The sides are out now and we're seconds from kick off.
Here are the teams at Chadfields:
Marrable; Mead, Cook, Gillman, Nightingill; Francis, Carlile, Aiken, Cutler, Wraight, Mullings.
subs: Jacobs, Crooks, Daniel, Edwards
Waltham Forest:
Davies; Danton, Larin, Sackey, Vickers; Hallam, Stanley, Clifton, Dagher; Leachman, Taylor
Palmer, Retkoceri, Lutaaya, Mohammad, Waldron
Good afternoon!
Welcome to the Gazette's liv non-league coverage.
I'm at Chadfields this afternoon where Tilbury host Waltham Forest in Ryman Division One North.
I'll be keeping you updated on games featuring the borough's other non-league sides, too!


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- Africa – safaris & wildlife
- Asia – orient & spice
- Europe – cultural & activity
- Middle East – desert & dead sea
- Americas – lost cities, new worlds
Adventure destinations
Ideal Destinations
We have many perfect destinations for your adventure travel, whatever your needs
Family Holidays
Featured private group holidays
Private Groups
Fancy one of our fantastic adventures but only want to travel with people you know? Do it your way as a private group. We make private group trips for everyone, from big families to scouts and cadets.
Holiday Types
- Activity Holidays – all action adventure
- Cultural Tours – lost cities & local life
- Wildlife Holidays – global wildlife encounters
- Trekking Holidays – peaks & summits
- Astronomy Tours – eclipses & stargazing
- Charity Holidays - do something amazing
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- Private Groups - Create your own group
Feature adventure holidays
Solo Traveller
We've developed a range of dedicated solo holidays & solo travel packages; exclusively for people booking on their own. Around 40% of all our passengers are solo travellers.
Inca Trail Express
Transport - Minibus, in country flight, on foot, bus.
Accommodation - Hotel (3 nts), Camping (with basic facilities) (3 nts)
Meals - 6 breakfasts, 3 lunches & 3 dinners.
Transport - Minibus, in country flight, on foot, bus.
Accommodation - Hotel (3 nts), Camping (with basic facilities) (3 nts)
Meals - 6 breakfasts, 3 lunches & 3 dinners.
The Inca Trail from the Sacred Valley of Urubamba to the magical ruins of Machu Picchu is one of the world's finest trekking routes – and one of the most famous. It offers an incredible mix of fantastic mountain views, different ecosystems from cloudforest to high altitude moorland and a series of fascinating ruins perched on incredible vantage points. Having spent time in Cusco and the Sacred Valley to acclimatise, you'll head out into the Inca heartland and onto the trail. Breathe the fresh mountain air, cross 4000m passes and catch your first breathtaking view of the incredible lost city of Machu Picchu. Those who aren't fit for this trek needn't miss out with options for an easier trek or to travel by train.
Fly overnight to Peru. On arrival you will be met and transferred to your hotel.
Bienvenidos! Welcome to Peru.
There is a welcome meeting this evening on Day 2. We'll be collecting your insurance details and next of kin information at this meeting, so please ensure you have all these details to provide to your leader.
The Cuzco region truly is the heart and soul of Peru. The city itself is the continent's oldest continuously inhabited city and was the home of the Incas for two centuries before the Spanish built their first capital here. Today Cuzco is a fascinating combination of both cultures. Inca-built walls line the central streets and many of the elegant colonial buildings are built on or around Inca foundations. This is a city steeped in history, tradition and legend and is a perfect base for explorations into the Inca world or to enjoy a range of outdoor activities.
Take the time to acclimatise to the city's 3,450 m (11,150 ft) altitude and explore the many Baroque churches and ancient temples that dot the city.
Your leader will take you on a walking tour including a visit to the Coca Musuem - where you can learn more about this infamous plant which has been an essential part of life in the Andes for centuries - and the local San Pedro market.
The cathedral, built on top of an Inca palace, dominates the Plaza de Armas, Cuzco's picturesque heart. The cathedral is one of the city's greatest repositories of art and houses an elegantly carved choir stall and a silver-covered Neoclassic altar.
There are several impressive Inca ruins within the city. The most easily accessible is Coricancha, which was the Inca empire's richest temple. Once plated in thick gold, the Spanish built a Dominican church atop its sturdy walls.
The Boleto Turistico (Tourism Ticket) is a good option if you to visit the many musems in Cuzco. This ticket also includes the archaeological around Cuzco such as Saqsaywaman, Q'enqo, Pica Pakara, Pisac and Ollantaytambo. Some museums in town, like Contemporary Art Meseum, Regional History Museum and Qosqo Native Art Museum can only be accessed by purchasing the Boleto Turistico.
Parts of your trip go above 2800 metres / 9200 feet where it is common for travellers to experience some adverse health effects due to the altitude - regardless of your age, gender and fitness. It even happened to Sir Edmund Hillary!
Before your trip: Some pre-existing medical conditions are known to severely worsen at high altitude and be difficult to adequately treat on the ground, leading to more serious consequences. It is imperative that you discuss your pre-existing medical condition/s with your doctor. We understand certain medications are reported to aid acclimatising to high altitude. Please discuss these options with your doctor.
During your trip: While our leaders have basic first aid training and are aware of the closest medical facilities, it is very important that you are aware of the cause and effects of travelling at altitude, monitor your health and seek assistance accordingly.
Included Activities
- Coca Museum
- Leader-led walking tour
Optional Activities
- Boleto turistico (general) - PEN135
- Cathedral - PEN26
- City tour - USD15
- Coricancha - PEN10
Hotel (1 nt)
Sacred Valley/Ollantaytambo
Travel by private bus through the Sacred Valley (approx 2 hours total drive), on the outskirts of Cuzco. Known as Wilcamayo to the Incas, the lush, fertile valley has long been the main source of food for the high Andes. Maize crops can be seen surrounding the river and covering the terraces carved high into the valley walls.
You will head to a community in the Valley to learn about local lifestyle and activities and if our visit coincides with market day you can spend time browsing the stalls in search of hand-painted beads or warm ponchos and maybe practicing some of the local language, Quechua.
The town of Ollantaytambo has been built over an ancient Inca town, which is a magnificent example of Inca urban planning. This is one of the few places where the Incas defeated the Spanish.
Ollantaytambo's archaeological site is located to the east of the Plaza de Armas. The upper terraces of this site offer great photo opportunities of the squared grid town below.
Included Activities
- Sacred Valley community visit
Optional Activities
- Ollantaytambo Ruins - PEN70
Hotel (1 nt)
Cuzco/Machu Picchu
Proceed with your choice from three options for days 4-6
Option - Inca Trail
INCA TRAIL: The Inca Trail is within the abilities of most reasonably fit people, but do come prepared: the trail is 45 km (28 miles) long and often steep. Generally each day's journey consists of 7 hours walking on average (both uphill and downhill), plus stops for snacks and lunch. Normally trekking starts at 7am (except for the fourth morning) and you reach the campsite around 4-5pm.
Accommodation on the trek is camping (3 nights). Double tents (twin-share) and foam camping mats will be provided. Tents are set up by the porters. Meals are prepared by the trek cook.
Day 1: Today you travel by minivan to the 82 km marker and join our crew of local porters, cook and guide. The starting point of the trek is located at 2,850m. Our first day includes some uphill trekking to the campsite - at over 3,300 m above sea level. Today you will see the ruins of Llactapata, burnt to the ground by the last Inca emperor to discourage Spanish pursuit down the trail.
Day 2: This is the most challenging day of the trek as you ascend a long steep path (approx 4 hours) to reach the highest point of our trek, Warmiwanusca ('Dead Woman's Pass'), at a height of 4,200 m (13,779 ft), before descending to the Pacaymayo Valley at 3650 m. Next is a climb up to the second pass known as Runkuracay at 3,980 m - approximately 90 minutes uphill from the Pacaymayo Valley. From here you can enjoy views of the snow-capped Cordillera Vilcabamba before descending to the ruins of Sayacmarca (2-3 hours). From here it's only a short walk to the Chaquicocha campsite at 3,620 m.
Day 3: Continue over the third pass and soon reach the beautiful ruins of Phuyupatamarca, the 'Town above the Clouds', at 3,850 m (approx 90 mins walk). From here you start our descent along Inca steps (2 hours) to reach our final night's camp by the Winay Wayna ('Forever Young') archaeological site at 2,750 m. Grab a drink and enjoy the panoramic views of the valley below.
Day 4: Take a short final hike (approx 2 hrs) to the Sun Gate where you can watch the ruins of Machu Picchu emerge from the mist below. The feeling you get as you see the ruins for the first time is indescribable.
Included Activities
- 4-day Inca Trail trek and Machu Picchu guided tour
Camping (with basic facilities) (3 nts)
Option - Quarry Trail
QUARRY TRAIL: The Quarry Trail is within the abilities of most reasonably fit people. This hike is 26km long in total and its highest pass is at 4,450 meters above sea level.
Throughout the trek your gear (and camping gear) will be carried by horses (as opposed to porter).
The first two nights of the trek are spent camping and the third one at a simple hotel. Double tents (twin-share) and foam camping mats will be provided. Tents are set up by the porters. Meals are prepared by the trek cook.
Day 1 - Today is an early start as you drive to Choquequilla, a small ceremonial place where Incas used to venerate the moon. A short drive from here takes you to Rafq'a, the starting point of your trek and where you meet the horsemen that will join you during the hike. After an approx. 1hr walk you reach the small community of Socma.
A further 60min walk takes to the Perolniyoc cascade lookout. This is a perfect opportunity to stop for photos and a snack.
From here you continue on to our campsite, at 3700 meters above sea level. All going well, you should reach your campsite by lunch time. After lunch you set off to explore the Q'orimarca archaeological site, which used to serve as a check point during the times of the Incas.
Day 2 - This is the most challenging but most rewarding day of the hike. A 3hr walk takes you to the top of the first pass, known as Puccaqasa (approx 4370 meters). After enjoying the views of the valley below you walk down for 30min to our lunch spot.
Rested and full of energy again you take on a 2hr hike to the highest pass of the trek: Kuychicassa (4450 meters).
From here you head down for 2hr to a site the Incas called Inti Punku, (meaning Sun Gate) with imposing views over the valley bellow and the Veronica mountain raising over the horizon.
Your campsites is a stone's throw away at Choquetacarpo (3600 metres)
Day 3 - Day three is all downhill hiking. The first stop is at the Kachiqata quarry, where you witness the work the Incas could not complete due to the Spanish conquest.
Approximately at midday you finally arrive to the town of Kachiqata - the end of this challenging and fascinating trek.
From here you visit Ollantaytambo. In the afternoon you travel by train to Aguas Calientes where you meet with fellow travellers who didn't hike. The natural hot springs in town are an unbeatable way to spend a late afternoon/early evening. Tonight you overnight at a simple but comfortable hotel.
Day 4 - Today you take a very early bus (5:30am depending on weather conditions) along the winding road to Machu Picchu (approx. 30 minutes). In Machu Picchu you join the travellers who opted to hike the Classic Inca Trail option of this trip before taking on a guided walk of Machu Picchu.
Included Activities
- 4-day Quarry Trail trek and Machu Picchu guided tour
Camping (with basic facilities) (2 nts)
Hotel (1nt)
Option - Train
TRAIN OPTION: For those travellers not interested or unable to hike the trail, it's possible to spend two extra nights Cuzco before travelling by bus to Ollantaytambo (approx. 90 minutes) and train through the winding Urubamba Valley to Aguas Calientes (1.5 hrs approx.) where you spend a third night.
Aguas Calientes is nestled in the cloud forest in the hills at the foot of Machu Picchu. For those who want a sneak peak, there is time to visit Machu Picchu independently before a guided tour the following day. Otherwise, you can while away the afternoon in the natural hot springs that give the town its name.
This option must be arranged at the time of booking or local fees will apply.
Cusco - Hotel (2 nts)
Aguas Calientes - Hotel (1 nt)
Machu Picchu/Cuzco
MACHU PICCHU: While it's thought Machu Picchu was built around 1440 as a country retreat for Incan nobility, there is evidence this had been a sacred Incan site for much longer. Another school of thought is that this was an astronomical observatory. There's plenty of time for you to decide for yourself as you wander around the many temples, palaces and living quarters. You will have a guided visit (approx 1.5-2 hrs) with plenty of free time afterwards.
After taking advantage of the seemingly endless photo opportunities, it's time to return to Cuzco for a well deserved shower and a pisco sour.
WAYNA PICCHU: Due to internal safety policy our leaders are specifically prohibited from recommending or assisting with booking this activity.
Hotel (1nt)
Tour ends
Your tour ends today and you will be transferred to the airport for your overnight flight home.
Check what's included!
Make sure you check what's included when choosing your trip on the Inca Trail. We include a walking tour of Cuzco and nearby ruins including Sacsayhuaman. We also include a guided tour in the Sacred Valley including Pisac Market and Ollantaytambo Fortress. Plus, the way our trip is designed means you have 2 full days acclimatising in Cuzco before your trek starts - at high altitude this can make all the difference.
You have a choice...
For three days of this trip you can decide what you prefer to do.....
You may wish to walk the classic Inca Trail Trek - or - you can take an easier alternative Quarry Trail Trek supported by horses - or - you may wish to stay in Cusco soaking up the city's culture and perhaps try some adventure activities before taking the train to Aguas Calientes.
The group will meet up again at Machu Picchu and continue together as you discover the magic of this unique abandoned city before returning to Cusco.
Leave it all to us
In the past it was possible to turn up in Cusco and hike the Inca Trail on your own. Today, in order to protect the trail, regulations are much stricter and you must travel with an officially approved company and book well in advance to secure your permit. We take care of all the logistics providing expert guides, porters and cooks as well as your camping equipment and transport.
The Inca Trail Express trip is just one of our Peru tours. To find out more visit our Peru holidays page.
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Hanser publisher Jo Lendle talks about gentle adjustments of languages and marketing strategies.... more
The surprising defeat of the SPD in the state elections in North-Rhine Westphalia has set a process in motion that will probably result in new federal leadership in Germany. Writer and comedian Frank Goosen describes in an interview what his fellow Ruhrpotters think about this, if anything at all.
read more


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For the ambitious cook with a food processor, vegan pesto is easy to make and freezes properly. Try this recipe for a delicious, flavorful, and healthy pesto.
Preheat oven to three hundred. Combine tuna, egg, and water. Add carrots and flour and blend to a funds.Knead into a ball and roll 1/4 inch thick. Cut into one-inch pieces and bake at 350 F for 18-20 minutes. Makes 12 xmas crackers.


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While this is a technology blog, I just wanted to take some time to recommend a movie that I feel those who think like me would enjoy. I saw "Her" about a week ago at one of the few theater's it has been released in and was absolutely floored. I don't believe I have seen a film so well thought out and human in years. Like all great science fiction stories, it is more about ourselves than the advanced technology it is predicting. That is not to say it doesn't do a brilliant job visualizing where we are going with information technology. There are more than a handful of moments that I chuckled at how easily I could see a machine being used like the movie does in the future or at how the characters reacted to what they had. The performances are excellent, both the ones we can see in the perfectly awkward Joaquin Phoenix and Amy Adams as well as just the voice of Scarlett Johansson. This is a concept that could have fallen apart with any single misstep but all of the actors keep it perfectly believable. Not to downplay the excellence of Spike Jonze's writing and direction which as I said earlier display some of the best thought out work I've seen in years. Ultimately, it is a brilliant statement to what we are looking for in terms of love and satisfaction in the information age, something that has been discussed and pondered often today and all of time before it. In a season of many excellent looking movies, I implore you to please not pass this movie up and check it out as I have never been so sure a movie has something that everyone can relate to.
5/5 stars (for those that prefer numerical rating systems)
Never thought of some of the things mentioned as AI but they certainly are a step to artificial reasoning.


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Fairfax County News
Scam artists impersonating water employees
It seems scam artists are taking advantage of the recent water crisis by impersonating utility workers in an attempt to get into other people's homes.
Fairfax police probe bizarre balloon attack on boy
Fairfax County police are investigating as a possible hate crime an attack in which a 12-year-old boy running a lemonade stand was hit with an apparent urine-filled balloon by a costumed attacker.
Post office robbed in Falls Church
The post office at Seven Corners Center in Falls Church was robbed Thursday morning.
Va. man charged with texting while driving after officer struck
A 25-year-old Herndon, Va., man has been charged with texting while driving and other offenses after the vehicle he was driving struck a police officer conducting a traffic stop.
Woman arrested, car recovered in Alexandria carjacking
Fairfax County police have arrested a suspect in a carjacking that occurred early Tuesday morning and recovered the victim's car.
Area fire departments lend a hand to Prince George's Co.
Local fire departments are helping cover areas of Prince George's County where water restrictions are in place.
Police: Fairfax man, 23, inappropriately touched girl, 7
A swimming instructor at Fairfax's County's Oak Marr Recreation Center has been accused of inappropriately touching a 7-year-old girl on several occasions, according to Fairfax County police.
Virginia's busiest abortion clinic in Fairfax closes
NOVA Women's Healthcare had been in an office building on Eaton Place, just off Va. 123 in the City of Fairfax.
UConn professor faces sexual misconduct probe
UConn professor facing investigations into sexual misconduct, child molestation allegations
Kokesh allowed to post bail
Veteran and activist Adam Kokesh will be allowed to post bail and leave jail ahead of his trial for drug and gun charges in Fairfax County.
Fairfax County restaurant robbed Saturday
Fairfax County police are looking for two suspects who they say robbed a restaurant Saturday night in the Franconia area of Alexandria.
Pregnant, aggressive cow captured in Fairfax County
A pregnant cow found wandering through Fairfax County has been captured and returned to a local farm.
Fairfax Co. officer accused of faking hit-and-run to hide crash
A Fairfax County police officer has been charged with hit-and-run and filing a false police report after he crashed his cruiser into a utility pole and said another driver hit him.
Veteran, activist Adam Kokesh held without bond
Shackled with his hands behind him, wearing shorts and barefoot, veteran and activist Adam Kokesh was ordered held without bond on two felony drug charges in court Thursday morning.
Police: Woman, 73, assaulted and robbed in Annandale
Police are looking for four male suspects in the assault and robbery of a 73-year-old woman in Annandale, Va.
Woman robbed, assaulted in Annandale
A woman is in the hospital after being robbed and assaulted in Annandale, Va. Tuesday night.
Man flashes women at Fairfax Co. bus stops
A man has exposed himself to people waiting at Fairfax County bus stops at least twice in recent weeks.
Fairfax revamps zoning, prompting abortion debate
The Fairfax City Council has voted to revamp its zoning of medical facilities, drawing the ire of abortion rights activists who say the new rules target abortion clinics.
Man falls from tree and dies in Fairfax County
Fairfax County police say a man fell out of a tree in the Lincolnia area and died Tuesday.
Teen stabbed in the Herndon area
A teen was stabbed in the Herndon area early Wednesday morning, Fairfax County police say.
Hi: 84 °F | Lo: 61 °F


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Mayor Bill Carpenter
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Statement from Mayor Bill Carpenter
Mayors Cup Photos
Mayor Bill Carpenter is proud to announce Commonwealth Connect which allows the citizens of Brockton to interact with city services more easily.
The City of Brockton is proud to join with the Administration on Aging and other community partners to raise awareness about Elder Abuse, Neglect, and Exploitation
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Reader Comments (Page 1 of 1)
And now that I've read the article, I'll be sure to keep on the lookout for warlocks with Tenacity in Wintergrasp. The Alliance on my server still have less than 100 successful defenses, so they never have many players, and one of the big Alliance PvP guilds always brings a few people. It's usually 40 Horde versus Alliance with 12 stacks or so of Tenacity. We still win constantly, but their moves HURT.


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"oh or how Alice was turned, the whole story"
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Where are you from? How great is NM. And how LONG is the wait till Eclipse!! AAaaaaaaah, Will get there I know :D Will chat again soon!
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