Abstract In this article, we have endeavoured towards a more critical perspective upon the widely adopted and promoted 'common sense fact' that entrepreneurship is an everlastingly positive economic activity, directly contributing to growth and social benefits, that must thus be embraced by all. By first acknowledging neoliberalism as the dominant ideology of our times, we then proceeded to trace its origins and ask how it might have affected both our academic research and the socioeconomic policies driving it. We contend that the ideology, along with the zeitgeist of the entrepreneur-hero, has led to our taken-for-granted impression that entrepreneurship is a panacea. It is our hope that renewed efforts into questioning our assumptions will demystify old acceptances, giving way to new policies that can reflect rigorous research conclusions and contextual realities.


OBJECTIVE
To compare the diference of the bone formation between immediate and delayed implantation, and evaluate the role of the hydroxyapatite (HA) in immediate implantation.

METHODS
HA coated titanium implants were implanted into the femurs of adult dogs, the diameter of the socket was 6.5 mm and 3.5 mm respectively, HA coated titanium implants (all with the diameter of 3.5 mm) were placed into the latter sockets, and was considered to be the model of delayed implantation. The implantation in the 6.5 mm socket were considered to be the model of immediate implantation. The immediate implantation was divided into two groups, HA granules were filled in between the bone and implant in one group, and no HA particles was filled in another group. Animals were killed at 1,2,3 and 4 months post operation.

RESULTS
Immature new bone formation was found on all specimens one month after implantation, and the amount of new bone formation in HA particles filled group was much more than that group without HA particles. In the HA granules group, there was no marked difference from the group of implantation in 3.5 mm socket. Mature new bone was observed four months later after operation, and no marked difference was found in the amount of new bone between HA granules filled implantation in 6.5 mm socked and implantation in 3.5 mm socket.

CONCLUSION
Implantation of HA granules is helpful to the stability of the implant and plays a role in the healing of implant with surrounding bones.


Chemical proteomics enables comprehensive profiling of small molecules in complex proteomes. A critical component to understand the interactome of a small molecule is the precise location on a protein where the interaction takes place. Several approaches have been developed that take advantage of bio‐orthogonal chemistry and subsequent enrichment steps to isolate peptides modified by small molecules. These methods rely on target identification at the level of mass spectrometry making it difficult to interpret an experiment when modified peptides are not identified. Herein, an approach in which fluorescence‐triggered two‐dimensional chromatography enables the isolation of small molecule‐conjugated peptides prior to mass spectrometry analysis is described. In this study, a bromocoumarin moiety has been utilized that fluoresces and generates a distinct isotopic signature to locate and identify modified peptides. Profiling of a cellular cysteinome with the use of a bromocoumarin tag demonstrates that two‐dimensional fluorescence‐based chromatography separation can enable the identification of proteins containing reactive cysteine residues. Moreover, the method facilitates the interrogation of low abundance proteins with greater depth and sensitivity than a previously reported isotope‐targeted approach. Lastly, this workflow enables the identification of small‐molecule modified peptides from a protein‐of‐interest.


The definitive book of MS-DOS is now freshly updated and expanded to cover all the new features of version 6.0. These features include a whole slew of cool new utilities that are really important for intermediate PC users. The book includes examples that guide readers from the fundamentals to MS-DOS to mastery of the system.


This paper proposes a 3D ground penetrating radar (GPR) image-based underground cavity detection network (UcNet) for preventing sinkholes in complex urban roads. UcNet is developed based on convolutional neural network (CNN) incorporated with phase analysis of super-resolution (SR) GPR images. CNNs have been popularly used for automated GPR data classification, because expert-dependent data interpretation of massive GPR data obtained from urban roads is typically cumbersome and time consuming. However, the conventional CNNs often provide misclassification results due to similar GPR features automatically extracted from arbitrary underground objects such as cavities, manholes, gravels, subsoil backgrounds and so on. In particular, non-cavity features are often misclassified as real cavities, which degrades the CNNs' performance and reliability. UcNet improves underground cavity detectability by generating SR GPR images of the cavities extracted from CNN and analyzing their phase information. The proposed UcNet is experimentally validated using in-situ GPR data collected from complex urban roads in Seoul, South Korea. The validation test results reveal that the underground cavity misclassification is remarkably decreased compared to the conventional CNN ones.


Air-fuel ratio control device for an internal combustion engine having a lift amount change mechanism for changing a lift amount of intake valves and a sensor for outputting a signal corresponding to an oxygen concentration in an exhaust gas, and determines a fuel injection amount command value through a feedback control using a correction amount of, on the basis of an output value wherein the air-fuel ratio control means comprises a sensor is calculated: a learning unit, the deviation amounts of the correction amount of its reference value as respective deviation amount learned values with respect to a plurality of fixed Hubbetragbereichen learns; a correction unit that calculates a deviation amount correction value based on the respective deviation amount learned values that are learned by the learning unit, and the lift amount of the intake valves and corrects the fuel injection amount command value in an ascending / descending manner with the calculated deviation amount correction value; and a reflection unit that reflects a learning result of the deviation amount learned value of a specific area of the plurality of fixed lift amount in the deviation amount learned value of another portion of the lift amount, if there is a history indicating that the deviation amount learned value of the particular ...


The universal depression of the superconducting transition temperature T/sub c/ in disordered A-15 compounds is examined. Existing energy-band calculations are used to calculate the density of electron states, which is possibly enhanced by disorder in some cases such as Nb/sub 3/Ge. The dramatic drop in T/sub c/ in Nb/sub 3/Ge at a critical value of the resistivity is attributed to overdamping of acoustic plasmons which decreases the electron pairing interaction despite small changes in the density of states.


Many, or perhaps most, urban Kenyans have a poor regard for traditional medicine and its practitioners. The country's first President, Jomo Kenyatta, famously condemned traditional healers in 1969 as "lazy cheats who want to live on the sweat of others". According to John Harrington, Professor of Global Health Law at Cardiff University, such attitudes are "prevalent in contemporary Kenya, particularly amongst medical professionals and the evangelical churches of urban slums that often condemn the practice as ungodly; a view born from their missionary founders who ardently opposed 'native practices'".


Since the outbreak of a novel coronavirus called SARS-CoV-2 started at the end of 2019, countries around the world have been working to contain the spread. As the numbers of cases and deaths contin...


Jiang Zeming's "Talk", especially the systematic elaboration of the important ideas of "three representatives", further enriches and perfects the implication of the general goal of Party construction in the new era, puts forth new requirements of Party' s ideological construction, organizational construction and styles of work, makes an expounding of the guidelines and principles of Party construction in the new era and fundamentally provides an answer for the important issues of what kind of party should be built and how to build a party in the new historical condition, which is an important contribution to the Marxism and the new development of Deng Xiaoping s Party construction theories in the new era.


ABSTRACT In Manchester in 1890 a court case was heard in which the singer Peggy Pryde was accused of singing an obscene song at the Folly Theatre of Varieties. The case provides a detailed examination of the arguments about the nature of music hall performance. Local newspapers reported the case in detail and this provides unparalleled evidence about the attitude of the authorities to specific performances, the nature of censorship and definitions of obscenity at this time.


This thesis offers a new interpretation of the literary techniques of the Noctes Atticae, a second-century Latin miscellaneous work by Aulus Gellius, with new readings of various passages. It takes as its main subject the various ways in which Gellius narrates and otherwise represents mental and intellectual activity. It proposes a typology for these representations in Chapter One, the Introduction. Chapter Two examines the "dialogic" scenes, which relate the conversations of characters, in the context of the history of dialogic writing. It argues that Gellius's unique approach to relating conversation, besides revealing specific concerns about each stage of ancient education, encourages readers to develop strategies for imagining and reconstructing the intellectual character and lifestyle that lie behind an individual's speech — in short, to see every instance of conversation as a glimpse at others' mental quality. Chapter Three of the thesis examines Gellius's narrative accounts of his own reading experiences, a body of ancient evidence unparalleled in both substance and detail. Focusing on his depictions of reading Pliny the Elder, it shows the way Gellius, in the traditionally public contexts of ancient reading, seeks to invent a performative space in the privacy of the reader's mind. Chapter Four explores Gellius's essays and notes which, despite lacking clear narrative frameworks, nonetheless share common themes with the rest of the Noctes, and can be understood as representations of the mental activity and standards that Gellius associates with his contemporaries' relationship to the past. The Conclusion points the way for further applications of the thesis's conclusions in Imperial intellectual culture and beyond. This thesis suggests a new approach for examining depictions of the acquisition, evaluation and use of knowledge in the Imperial period, and contributes to the ongoing scholarly discussion about the reading of miscellaneous literature.


Like so many of the other countries, the historical context played a large role in the reception of human rights in Ireland. Irish history is replete with various efforts to gain the right to self-determination, although not referred to in such language, from the United Kingdom of Great Britain from the seventeenth century onwards. Ireland could made no major contribution to the development of the UDHR, nor did it participate actively as it tried to assert itself and promote its cause for recognition in the international domain.There was another domestic issue which focused the attention of the nation on 22 December, 1948, the signing of the Republic of Ireland Bill which created the Republic of Ireland in 1949. The latter over-shadowed the international developments in human rights law.


This article presents one of the alternative methods developed for the early detection of ocular glaucoma based on the characterisation of mfERG (multifocal electroretinography) readings. The digital signal processing technique is based on Wavelets, hitherto unused in this field, for detection of advanced-stage glaucoma and the study of signal morphology by means of identity patterns for detection of glaucoma in earlier stages. Future research possibilities are also mentioned, such as the study of orientation in the development of the disease.


BACKGROUND: Modern methods of restorative and reconstructive surgery have made it possible to improve the results of treatment of patients with defects in the zygomatic-orbital complex; however, achieving good long-term treatment results continues remains difficult. The study presented a description of the methods of surgical treatment of defects and deformities of the zygomatic-orbital complex. The study made it possible to identify the advantages and disadvantages of the previously proposed methods and to assess the volume and characteristics of complications associated with specific methods. The surgical method of treatment was defined as the treatment of diseases by separating and connecting tissues during a surgical operation.
AIM: This study aimed to identify the main methods of surgical treatment of defects and deformities of the zygomatic-orbital complex, describe the most common of them, and determine the frequency and type of complications associated with each method.
MATERIAL AND METHODS: The study was based on the results of a retrospective analysis of 9605 case histories of patients treated at the Clinic of Maxillofacial Surgery and Surgical Dentistry of the Military Medical Academy named after S.M. Kirov from 2014 to 2020. Of these patients, 715 had facial injuries 335 had midface injuries, and 189 had injuries of the zygomatic-orbital complex.
RESULTS: The study interviewed 10 oral and maxillofacial surgeons who scored (15, most uncomfortable to see no improvement) the seven most popular materials in the clinic based on nine characteristics. Of the 189 patients who received treatment, late (not earlier than 6 months) complications were detected in 31 (16.4%) patients, which were divided into three groups: (A) fractures of the zygomatic-orbital complex with slight displacement of fragments, (B) subtotal fractures with the formation of defects and deformations, and (C) total defects and deformations.
CONCLUSION: There is no consensus as to how many fixation points are needed in the treatment of MJ fractures. Generally, the number of unstable fragments determines the number of fixation points in direct proportion. A recent meta-analysis showed that a 3-point fixation had greater fracture stability up to 3 months postoperatively compared with a 2-point fixation, but the level of evidence was low.


We study quasi-species and closely related evolutionary dynamics like the replicator-mutator equation in high dimensions. In particular, we show that under certain conditions the fitness of almost all quasi-species becomes independent of mutational probabilities and the initial frequency distributions of the sequences in high dimensional sequence spaces. This result is the consequence of the concentration of measure on a high dimensional hypersphere and its extension to Lipschitz functions known %knows as the Levy's Lemma. Therefore, evolutionary dynamics almost always yields the same value for fitness of the quasi-species, independent of the mutational process and initial conditions, and is quite robust to mutational changes and fluctuations in initial conditions. Our results naturally extend to any Lipschitz function whose input parameters are the frequencies of individual constituents of the quasi-species. This suggests that the functional capabilities of high dimensional quasi-species are robust to fluctuations in the mutational probabilities and initial conditions. We discuss the consequences of our study for the replicator-mutator equation.