text:
Lions qualify both squads for state tournament while Leavenworth's Dani Sigmon also secures spot
Thanks to a pair of top finishes, the Lansing bowling teams will be sending their entire squads to state this week.
At its 5A regional meet, which was hosted by Leavenworth on Sunday, the Lions placed first in the boys' competition with a team score of 2,585. In the girls' division, the squad was second with a 2,100 tally.
"All six of the boys had at least one game that contributed towards the team total today and four of them placed in the top 10 so it was great," Lansing coach Ed Fenton said. "The girls had their highest score of the season today too."
With the resounding results, all six bowlers from the two teams will be heading to the Class 5-1A state tournament in Wichita beginning on Thursday.
From Leavenworth, only one bowler qualified for state and that was Dani Sigmon, who's 462 series score pushed her through into the next round.
"It was the right time for her to bowl her best series and she just stayed calm and delivered," LV coach Shad Langfoss said.
Results from Sunday's regional included Lansing's John Bredehoeft securing second overall off a 691 series. Bryan Courtney had a 626 for fifth and Austin Reynolds a 612 for sixth.
CJ Perez finished with a 600 series, followed by Brad Brown's 534 and Thad Marshall's 492.
The Pioneer boys were led by Levi Denney's 568, Nick Warf's 558 and a 517 from Eric Meade. Rob Trexler added a 520, Austin Wells a 502 and Jeremy Crowder a 439.
Leavenworth placed fifth with a team score of 2,237.
Amber Ketchum was the high roller for the Lansing girls. She had a 577, followed by Katelyn Tollefson's 555 and Dallas Castillo's 502. Natasha Kern contributed a 455, Rachel Forbach a 426 and Emily Smith a 386.
The Lady Pioneers came in fourth overall with a team score of 1,799. Dani Sigmon had the best series with a 462, Mallory Scherer threw a 441 and Rebecka Clark a 405.
Jessica Johnson added a 389, Sabrina Sigmon a 351 and Darienne Watkins a 352.

subset: commoncrawl


text:
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Your life changes forever after an accident or injury. We know that recovering from a personal injury or accident is a long, painful, and stressful process, and fighting the insurance company can be emotionally taxing as well. Our goal is to help you eliminate that stress so you can focus on healing.
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text:
By Ed Patino
JONESVILLE � Missing its leading scorer, the Jonesville High School boys basketball team needed others to step up and fill the void.
The Comets found their balance Tuesday as four players scored in double figures in a 53-41 victory over the Quincy Orioles in a Big Eight Conference game.
Jonesville (6-7, 4-3 Big Eight) was without Kyler Gimenez, who was out with an injury. His return to the lineup is unclear.
"With Kyler down we need others to step up and do extra, and they did tonight," Jonesville coach Larry Sheerer said. "It was good to get a quality win, and we played really good defense tonight."
The Comets scored in double digits in every quarter. After jumping to a nine-point lead after the first quarter, Jonesville extended its lead to 27-14 by halftime.
Jonesville upped its lead to 16 by the end of the third quarter and held off Quincy in the fourth.
Aaron Cleveland scored 14 points to lead the Comets. Caleb Taylor added 12 points and three assists, while Brandon Jenkins had 11 points, six rebounds and four assists. Kyle Jones scored 10 points and grabbed five rebounds and Ben Ackerson also had five rebounds.
The Comets will host Big Eight co-leader Homer on Friday.
Pittsford 74, Colon 65
Kyler Lee came close to the school record for made 3-pointers in a game Tuesday as the Pittsford High School boys basketball team knocked off the Colon Magi in a Southern Central Athletic Association game.
Pittsford (11-2, 10-1 SCAA) came out of the blocks strong and built a 13-point lead by the end of the first quarter. Colon scored 20 points of its own in the second, but Lee and the Wildcats continued to shoot well from the floor. Pittsford carried a 40-32 lead into halftime.
The Wildcats regained control in the third quarter, building their lead to 15 before holding off the Magi again in the fourth.
"We shot well and did a good job sharing the ball," Pittsford coach Mike Burger said. "We struggled defensively and Colon was tough offensively. We knew we had to play well tonight and we executed offensively."
Lee scored 28 points to lead the Wildcats. He finished 8-of-17 from behind the arc. Josh Vance added 13 points and nine rebounds, while Andy Houser scored 12 points. Danny Fenton had seven points and six rebounds.
"Kyler had a huge game and Josh had a good night for us," Burger said.
Pittsford will travel to Battle Creek St. Philip for a key SCAA game Friday.
North Adams-Jerome 54, Camden-Frontier 40
A strong defensive effort lifted the North Adams-Jerome High School boys basketball team to a home victory over the Camden-Frontier Redskins in a Southern Central Athletic Association game Tuesday.
North Adams-Jerome (6-7, 4-5 SCAA) avenged its loss to the Redskins in the finals of the Al Williams Pool of the Pat Patterson Holiday Classic. The Rams capitalized on their free throws, hitting 17 from the line to the Redskins' eight.
A game after Camden-Frontier (6-8, 4-6 SCAA) put up 78 points, the Redskins were held to 2-of-26 shooting from behind the arc.
"We played a zone and protected the outside because we knew they had good 3-point shooters," North Adams-Jerome coach Gary Beach said. "We were able to control (Ethan) Riddell and keep him from penetrating and getting good looks. We had good help off the bench on the defensive part, and that was a big difference."
The Rams built a five-point lead by the end of the first quarter, then stretched their advantage to 21-11 by halftime. Camden-Frontier made a run to get back in the game in the third quarter, but the Rams outscored the Redskins 21-12 in the fourth.
"We followed up our best offensive performance with our worst, and that's disappointing," Camden-Frontier coach Jason Holubik said. "We made a run to get back in it, but we struggled too much from the field."
Eric McCormick had 19 points, 12 rebounds, five assists and three steals to lead North Adams-Jerome. Cody Forbes added 10 points, while Trevor Miller grabbed seven rebounds.
Alec Dahlstrom had 16 points and five rebounds to lead the Redskins. Riddell finished with 10 points, three assists and three steals.
The Rams will host Jackson Christian on Friday, while Camden-Frontier travels to Burr Oak that same night.
Hillsdale Academy 54, Jackson Christian 52
Liam Wolfram hit a pair of free throws with 3.5 seconds remaining, giving the Hillsdale Academy boys basketball team a comeback victory over the Jackson Christian Royals in a Southern Central Athletic Association game Tuesday.
Hillsdale Academy (7-6, 6-4 SCAA) held a seven-point lead at halftime, but got outscored 16-5 in the third quarter. The Colts eventually trailed by 10 and were still down by five with just over two minutes remaining before making a furious comeback.
Wolfram finished with 25 points to lead the Colts. Noah Kalthoff had 14 points and eight rebounds, while Adam Krutsch added seven points and six steals. Collin Hubbard scored six points.
Hillsdale Academy will visit Litchfield on Friday.
Homer 70, Reading 53
Despite putting three players in double figures, the Reading High School boys basketball team was unable to keep pace with Big Eight Conference co-leader Homer on Tuesday.
Reading (4-8, 1-6 Big Eight) fell into an early hole and couldn't make the big rally. Down seven after the first quarter, the Rangers found themselves down 43-25 at halftime.
"We played awfully hard, and I've never been able to fault our effort," Reading coach Brett Kerspilo said. "Hopefully the effort will translate into more wins down the line."
Brandon St. Clare finished with 21 points to lead Reading. Cody Kafer had 18 points, five rebounds, four assists, four steals and four blocked shots. Dylan Ash scored 10 points.
Alex White scored 19 points to lead Homer, while Dylan Thomas added 18 points.
The Rangers will travel to Quincy on Friday.
Waldron 53, Litchfield 45
Levi Long got hot in the final four minutes and helped the Waldron High School boys basketball team pull away for a victory over the Litchfield Terriers in a Southern Central Athletic Association game.
Waldron led by six at halftime, but the Terriers rallied to tie the game at 34-34 entering the fourth. The game remained close until Long shifted the momentum in the Spartans' favor late.
Long finished with 18 points to lead Waldron, while Landon Fellows added 12 points.
Devin Conley scored 25 points and grabbed 12 rebounds to lead Litchfield (3-9, 2-8 SCAA). Colt Tefft had eight points and 11 rebounds.
The Spartans will host Colon on Friday, while Litchfield will host Hillsdale Academy.
Comets fly past Quincy; Pittsford outguns Colon


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Joined: 20 Jul 2010
Posts: 5362
Location: Republic of Novo Zelande
Posted: Mon 24 Dec 2012, 12:55
Post subject:
Static programs - isolating library $PATH [SOLVED}
Subject description: Is it possible?
Imagine that I am using a stripped down puppy and want to add a program which needs certain libraries. Those libs are expected to be in, say, usr/lib. However, some other static program may already be using usr/lib as storage for its own libs, and those libs may share the same name as the libs for the new program.
Is it possible to somehow "isolate" the location of certain libs so that a static program is "sandboxed" and unable to be contaminated by an incorrect lib from the host core, or some other program?
Last edited by greengeek on Wed 02 Jan 2013, 04:11; edited 1 time in total
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Joined: 05 Sep 2011
Posts: 2420
Location: Germany
Posted: Mon 24 Dec 2012, 12:58
Post subject:
i think "sunburnt" is working on something like this. Called: AppPkgs.
LazY Puppy
RSH's DNA
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Joined: 20 Jul 2010
Posts: 5362
Location: Republic of Novo Zelande
Posted: Mon 24 Dec 2012, 21:37
Post subject:
Thanks RSH, that looks very interesting. I'd like to see some fork of Puppy use this sort of approach and maybe build it's own repository. Doesn't matter if it is compatible with nothing else. I think it would allow a small core and lots of add-ons that were basically static packages, safe to run without risking conflicts with other packages.
Almost like lots of mini-sfs clustered around a nucleus.
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Joined: 02 Apr 2007
Posts: 2647
Posted: Tue 25 Dec 2012, 04:14
Post subject:
A statically-linked program means that the libraries are built right into the program, so libs aren't even looked for anywhere else.
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Location: Republic of Novo Zelande
Posted: Tue 25 Dec 2012, 05:33
Post subject:
Ok, I was misunderstanding this. I thought a static program simply loaded all of its necessary libs into the filesystem when it ran for the first time. My thinking was that this would potentially cause conflicts with other statics and I was visualising some way that each static could keep its necessary libs completely separate from the filesystem. (and just output data to a "safe" file or location/partition or display window)
Almost like the system core would be capable of running several VMs - each containing some static program (rather than an OS).
This is sort of how I visualise an sfs to be operating (like a VM), except that I think an sfs becomes part of a unified file system - which seems to carry the burden of ensuring that each sfs is compatible with all other programs running in the overall "unified filesystem".
I feel I'm not explaining this too well.
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Joined: 20 Jul 2010
Posts: 5362
Location: Republic of Novo Zelande
Posted: Thu 27 Dec 2012, 20:17
Post subject:
amigo wrote:
A statically-linked program means that the libraries are built right into the program, so libs aren't even looked for anywhere else.
I'm definitely confused by this. I've been looking at several "static" programs and none of the ones I looked at carry a full load of libs - they may have some of their own libs within their specific directory, but the programs also seem to want to go looking for other libs that are either part of puppy itself, or else have been loaded by other pets or by me manually.
What I was hoping for was a mechanism to have a program running completely standalone (as much as possible anyway...) so that it did not need to access any libs that have been loaded by other programs or pets.
Maybe the "statics" I have been looking at are incorrectly assembled? Pseudo-statics maybe?
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Joined: 11 Dec 2007
Posts: 1439
Location: somewhere at the end of rainbow...
Posted: Thu 27 Dec 2012, 20:38
Post subject: pdftk 1.41 static
as far I know,
apps, look like this pdftk version (14.1) I built following these tips
link to
on this pdftk static version, returns:
ldd ./pdftk
not a dynamic executable
to get access to stuff I posted in forum
dropbox 2GB free
OpenOffice for Puppy Linux
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Joined: 28 Dec 2009
Posts: 858
Posted: Fri 28 Dec 2012, 12:46
Post subject:
greengeek wrote:
I feel I'm not explaining this too well.
Well, I think I know what you are saying, although using the term "static programs" is confusing, since (as amigo has already pointed-out), it makes one think of statically-linked programs, which create no such problems with searching for libraries, since the necessary code is already in the executable binary. But you seem to be looking for something else.
I think you are actually referring to programs that use shared objects (e.g., shared libraries) and have one or more of their own libraries segregated from the general collections of libraries used by other programs. Right?
greengeek wrote:
Those libs are expected to be in, say, usr/lib. However, some other static program may already be using usr/lib as storage for its own libs, and those libs may share the same name as the libs for the new program.
So if I understand you correctly, you are talking about a situation where a program uses a library that has the same name as a library that already exists in the /usr/lib/ directory, but is totally different.
If that is the case, then, yes, there are ways of handling that situation.
The ideal, of course, would be for the developer of the library to come up with a new name. But in a world with thousands of people developing libraries, such name conflicts are inevitable, and convincing one developer that her library should be the one that is renamed, and not the other, may not be easy.
So you get to work around the conflict.
As you have already guessed, you will create a new directory in which to put the library. Let's call it "/usr/local/lib/example_app/". And let's call the library "libexample.so.0", and the program "example_app".
So, in this example, you would have an existing library at /usr/lib/libexample.so.0 and a different library for use by example_app at /usr/local/lib/example_app/libexample.so.0 .
There are various methods that can be used to tell the loader to look in the latter directory at run time.
If you have the source code, you can set the RUNPATH attribute at build time. This attribute is used to define a library search path and lives in the executable file, where the loader will find it at run time. Here is a simple example (which is all one long line):
gcc -o example_app example_app.c -L/usr/local/lib/example_app -lexample -Wl,-rpath=/usr/local/lib/example_app,--enable-new-dtags
Unfortunately, although this is perhaps the best way to do what you want, this probably won't work for you in Puppy because many (perhaps all?) Puppies set the LD_LIBRARY_PATH environmental variable, which overrides RUNPATH. (I do not know why Puppy does this. The usual way to define the general library search path is to use the /etc/ld.so.conf file and ldconfig. LD_LIBRARY_PATH is usually just used temporarily for stuff like testing new libraries and debugging.)
This is an older method of defining a library search path in the executable, using the RPATH attribute. This method is deprecated, since it cannot be overridden by LD_LIBRARY_PATH, which caused many headaches in the past because sometimes it is useful to be able to override the path. So it was replaced by RUNPATH, which is overridable. (Actually, the
combined with the
options sets
RUNPATH and RPATH, but if RUNPATH is set, modern loaders ignores RPATH.)
RPATH is set similarly to the way RUNPATH was set, but without the
gcc -o example_app example_app.c -L/usr/local/lib/example_app -lexample -Wl,-rpath=/usr/local/lib/example_app
The above code is simplified to illustrate the options that need to be passed to the linker. But in the real world you are unlikely to be calling gcc directly to build a source package. You will probably need to either pass them to a configuration script, or set them manually in a Makefile (for instance, using LDFLAGS). Of course, the exact details of doing so will depend on the source package.
Because it is deprecated, I would not recommend that anyone use this method on a large-scale basis, but to solve an occasional problem like your library name conflict on Puppy, it could be useful.
By the way, the following command will show you if RPATH or RUNPATH are set in a program:
readelf --dynamic example_app | grep -E "RPATH|RUNPATH"
This might be what you need if you have only the executable binary, not the source code, and therefore cannot set the RUNPATH or RPATH variables at build time.
As previously mentioned, LD_LIBRARY_PATH is usually just used temporarily for stuff like testing new libraries and debugging, but if the RUNPATH and RPATH methods are not available to you, this could do the job. For example, on the command line:
LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/usr/local/lib/example_app:$LD_LIBRARY_PATH example_app
or in a wrapper script:
export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/usr/local/lib/example_app:$LD_LIBRARY_PATH
exec example_app
Note that the the new LD_LIBRARY_PATH also includes the old LD_LIBRARY_PATH, but the new directory is first in the path so that it is searched first. Of course, if all the needed libraries are in the new directory, or in /lib/ or /usr/lib/, or in /etc/ld.so.cache, you don't need the old value of LD_LIBRARY_PATH, and can simply use "LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/usr/local/lib/example_app".
Note also that the above examples cause LD_LIBRARY_PATH to be set to its new value only for running example_app. You would not want to set it permanently for a couple of reasons: first, because doing so would cause the loader to search the new directory first for libraries when running
program, which would be inefficient, and second, because the other library with the same name at /usr/lib/libexample would never be found when it was needed, since the one in the new directory would always be found first.
Be aware that this method will not work with programs that have their set-uid or set-gid permission bits set (unless, respectively, the user ID matches the file's owner or the user is a member of the file's group). (Allowing users to cause their own libraries to be loaded in such programs would, obviously, be a very large security hole.)
If you are just dealing with one or a few libraries, you could use this method to list those specific libraries so that the loader will load them first. It works similarly to LD_LIBRARY_PATH except that you list the absolute name of each library, not just the directory. (Normally this is used for stuff like testing a new library.)
For example, on the command line:
LD_PRELOAD=/usr/local/lib/example_app/libexample.so.0 example_app
or in a wrapper script:
export LD_PRELOAD=/usr/local/lib/example_app/libexample.so.0
exec example_app
As was the case with LD_LIBRARY_PATH, this LD_PRELOAD method won't work with programs that have their set-uid or set-gid permission bits set (unless, respectively, the user ID matches the file's owner or the user is a member of the file's group).
Further reading - - -
I've tried to give a brief overview of some of your options, but I've probably not explained it well enough to make it really clear. Here are a few suggestions that may help to clear things up:
Program Library HOWTO Shared Libraries
by David A. Wheeler
ld.so( 8 ) - Linux manual page
RPATH, RUNPATH, and dynamic linking
by W. Trevor King
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Joined: 02 Apr 2007
Posts: 2647
Posted: Fri 28 Dec 2012, 13:30
Post subject:
Let's get the definitions here. There is no such thing as a 'static program'. The correct term is statically-linked, although sometimes statcially-compiled is used.
It is possible to statically link only parts of the libs which any program needs. A completely statically-linked program will contain *all* the libs it uses whatsoever -meaning that the linker will not look for any libs outside the program. Obviously, if you used only statically-linked programs, there would be much duplication of code in your programs -each of them would be larger than the same program dynamically-linked (which means the linker looks for and uses *shared* libs found on your system (*.so libs).
LD_PRELOAD and LD_LIBRARY_PATH are used by the linker for searching for *shared* libs.
The 'linker' is the file /lib/ld-linux.so.2. The kernel does not directly execute programs -instead it calls the linker to do that. The linker looks at the first few bytes of the 'program' (or library) and figures out whether it needs any shared libs or not. If so, then it loads these external shared libs (if it finds them) before loading the actual program.
It's helpful to think of static-linking as 'including' -anything so linked will be included right into the executable.
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Official Dog Handler
Joined: 04 May 2005
Posts: 13154
Location: Arizona USA
Posted: Fri 28 Dec 2012, 16:31
Post subject:
I've heard the terms ROX-app and application-in-a-directory thrown around. ( file:///usr/local/apps/ROX-Filer/Help/Manual.html#appdirs ) I believe these are applications that contain all the necessary stuff in one directory so they don't depend on shared libraries and are easy to use and delete without affecting anything else.
Sharing libraries sounds like a good idea until you run into applications that require different versions of a library. I didn't even know there were different libraries that have the same name.
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Posts: 5362
Location: Republic of Novo Zelande
Posted: Mon 31 Dec 2012, 06:03
Post subject:
Thank you all for the very helpful and indepth info. There is a lot for me to digest and research further.
npierce wrote:
Well, I think I know what you are saying, although using the term "static programs" is confusing, since (as amigo has already pointed-out), it makes one think of statically-linked programs, which create no such problems with searching for libraries, since the necessary code is already in the executable binary. But you seem to be looking for something else.
I think you are actually referring to programs that use shared objects (e.g., shared libraries) and have one or more of their own libraries segregated from the general collections of libraries used by other programs. Right?
I think what I was confused about is there seem to be plenty of "statically-linked" programs that DO in fact require shared libraries, even though it seems that by strict definition that should not be the case - they should already be isolated. Just because someone has labelled a program as xxxx_static.gz doesn't mean they have done the job as fully as maybe should be the case. Several programs that I have tried recently have been labelled as statics but ended up needed quite a number of other shared libraries being grafted in (because I'm trialling pupngo which has almost no shared libs left...)
So if I understand you correctly, you are talking about a situation where a program uses a library that has the same name as a library that already exists in the /usr/lib/ directory, but is totally different.
Yes, that is the problem I am trying to avoid. Heres an example: Lets say I want to start with a stripped down Puppy (pupngo) and add only two other programs - a word processor and a browser: Imagine that both of those programs are labelled as being "statically linked", yet both initially fail to run because each is looking for something called libXt.so.6 (which suggests to me that they are not fully statically linked...). I can grab a similar named lib from another puppy, but I might find one thats not exactly the right name - like libXt.so.6.1.2, - so I might symlink the missing file to the "appropriate" lib and the programs might run.
However, I have no way of knowing if those programs were intended to run with libXt.so.6.1.2 (which is what they are going to actually be running with...) or whether the person who turned them into "statics" was using other slightly different libs.
Amigo alludes to potential problems caused by loose control of libs on this other topic:
There is no such thing as 'glibc2'. libc is a generic name for any of the c-lib alternatives. libc5 was the old original (circa Slackware 8.0 and older). When the glibc(GNU libc) project was started, they used the alternate name 'libc6' since it was not binary-compatrible with libc5.
I'm wondering if someone hasn't been confusing glibc2 with glib2??
Anyway, the whole idea of upgrading glibc without doing a complete upgrade is bound to fail -at some point. Nerly everything on your system uses glibc -fully-statically-linked programs being the exception (like /sbin/init -the real one, which Puppy does not have).
If you simply upgrade glibc and not all the rest, then you run the risk of having old programs not be compatible with the new glibc -resulting in hard-to-diagnose failures.
If you need a newer glibc for a certain program, then place the newer glibc in some out-of-the-way path and write a wrapper for the program which adds LD_LIBRARY_PATH to point to the newer library. This avoids all conflicts.
What I really want to aim for is to insulate each program from the others (despite the potential duplications and wastage of space), so that there is minimal risk of a program grabbing a lib that may have been incorrectly symlinked etc.
I feel I can probably avoid issues if I do the following:
a) restrict myself to a very small puppy with very few programs
b) use only truly statically linked programs.
Not so easy for someone as inexperienced as me.
Of course, different people seem to have different views of the merits of statically linking programs:
(I'm just adding some links here that I want to come back to as I look into this)
Never use static linking!
More info re midori ex technosaurus (ssl version not static)
Jemimah how to make static midori:
One example of static app (skype):
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Posts: 2647
Posted: Mon 31 Dec 2012, 15:33
Post subject:
In fact, even two libraries of the same version can be incompatible -according to the compile-time options chosen. One version may include a capability (implemented as extra code or inclusion of other externals) which the second lib does not have. If the program you want to run was compiled against lib #1, it will be expecting that specific function or functions. lib #2, failing that extra function will not always satisfy the programs real needs.
This is why picking and choosing libraries from just anywhere you find them will not always work and is a Bad Thing (TM). Properly upgrading a system means re-building everything which depends on something else -each time the something else gets upgraded (or re-compiled with different options which affect compatibility.) Since there are hundreds of programs which all depend on at least glibc, upgrading to a newer glibc means recompiling all those programs -whether or not upgrading those programs at the same time.
Also, about RoxApp's and other bundle/app/single-dir "packages". They commonly will depend on some exterior shared libraries being available on the system -including, most commonly, glibc.
The problem with having every program being completely independent from external libs, is that many, many programs will include a copy of some libs. If every program that needs glibc included the static library of those functions, then any system would be hugely bigger. If every GUI app included all of glibc, xlibs&Co. and GTK-plus-hangers, you'd have lots of apps being really huge. On the other hand, statically-compiled programs usually start faster -but use lots more RAM than shared-lib counterparts.
Anyway, apps usually *do* depend on some expected libs/progs -possibly with a specific version or range of versions.
OP, your best way to package nice, (mostly) self-contained apps, while avoiding duplication, would be to package any needed external libs which you do *not* normally expect to be installed as a separate library AppDir. This would also allow you to install and use alternate versions of already-installed libraries which you want to to 'over-ride', without over-writing. The AppRun script for the program which needs these alternate libs would simply set the LD_LIBRARY_PATH to point to the alternate location.
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Posts: 5087
Location: Arizona, U.S.A.
Posted: Mon 31 Dec 2012, 18:16
Post subject:
Rule number 1; ### Always listen to amigo...
Puppy`s devx file is a good example of add-on libraries and apps.
There could be a few more for specific purposes, like media, etc.
But as amigo points out, all apps. that use them need to be compiled with them.
You can`t just install a programming language package to Puppy.
Expecting it to work as is,... Maybe yes, and maybe no.
If it uses libs. in the devx file or Puppy, they may not play well together.
That`s why I`ve had very good luck with Lucid Puppy.
It`s based on Ubuntu Lucid and using Ubuntu Lucid apps. works great!
I hope Precise Puppy gets it`s bugs worked out so there`s an upgrade path.
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Joined: 20 Jul 2010
Posts: 5362
Location: Republic of Novo Zelande
Posted: Mon 31 Dec 2012, 20:51
Post subject:
amigo wrote:
On the other hand, statically-compiled programs usually start faster -but use lots more RAM than shared-lib counterparts.
Why would a statically compiled program use more RAM? I can easily see why you would need more RAM if you had a number of statically compiled programs all running at once (they would take up less ram if they shared common ground...) but wouldn't a single program need pretty much the same amount of ram to accomplish it's functions, regardless of static or no?
What I'm aiming for is a puppy with a small core (eg pupngo) and very little else - in fact I'd be happy with a word processor as the only other add on, if it allowed me to make use of the older PII PCs I'm trying to restore. If a statically compiled word processor is going to require significantly more RAM I'm probably barking (get it?) up the wrong tree.
amigo wrote:
Bad Thing (TM)
<chuckle> so many of the things I've stumbled through with Puppy fit into the "BadThing" category. Much trial and error and lots of swearing.
Last edited by greengeek on Mon 31 Dec 2012, 21:06; edited 1 time in total
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Joined: 20 Jul 2010
Posts: 5362
Location: Republic of Novo Zelande
Posted: Mon 31 Dec 2012, 21:03
Post subject:
Quote from one of the links I posted:
jpeps wrote:
Have you checked out CDE? Automatic packaging of Code,Data,Environment. I used it a while ago to send exactimage to Dingo, and he was able to run it his own distro.
Sounds quite interesting. Almost like the App-VM idea I was trying to convey.
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HAMLIN- A benefit spaghetti dinner is scheduled Sunday afternoon to help Tiffany Jack-Smales and her five children and a family friend get back on their feet after a fire destroyed their Lake Ariel home.
The dinner is on Sunday, Feb. 17th, 2 p.m. to 6 p.m. at Bennoco's Beef & Brew 482 Hamlin Highway, Hamlin.
The cost is $10 per person and the event will also include a DJ, basket raffles and 50/50 drawing.


text:
Structure and governance
National Central Bureaus
At the heart of every INTERPOL member country is a National Central Bureau (NCB), linking national police with our global network. It is typically a division of the national police agency or investigation service and serves as the contact point for all INTERPOL activities in the field.
Staffed by highly trained police officers, NCBs are the lifeblood of INTERPOL, contributing to our criminal databases and cooperating together on cross-border investigations, operations and arrests.
Given the cross-border nature of organized crime, NCBs work together increasingly on a regional basis. In all regions of the world, we see our member countries combining resources and expertise in successful interventions against those crime areas that affect them the most – from tackling counterfeit and pirated goods in South America, to illegal soccer gambling in Asia and ivory trafficking in Africa.
In the past decade, NCBs have become more active in shaping INTERPOL's activities and plans. The Heads of NCB Conference, initiated in 2005, provides a unique forum for building relationships, sharing information and working together to find joint solutions to common challenges.
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The current Secretary General of INTERPOL is Jürgen Stock
Legal background
INTERPOL's structure is defined in its Constitution (Article 5)
INTERPOL Global Complex for Innovation
A cutting-edge research and development facility in Singapore


text:
Cumberland legislators back county sales tax option for property-tax relief
Some local legislators are supportive of increased options, including a county sales tax, to help relieve the burden of property taxes on financing schools and county governments following a proposal Monday by Cumberland County Commissioner Jim Hertzler.
"We need to be looking at all options when considering the relief of property taxes," said state Rep. Sheryl Delozier, a Republican representing Cumberland.
The legislature continues to have lengthy discussion on various bills aimed at addressing property taxes, but it's been difficult to find any one piece of legislation that school districts, counties and other groups agree upon, she said.
This week, Hertzler, joined by fellow Commissioner Barbara Cross, unveiled a plan that would allow counties to enact a 1 percent sales tax for the sole purpose of reducing school, county and municipal property taxes without raising additional revenue.
In Cumberland County, such a tax would generate $42.3 million for property tax relief, or about a $700 tax cut for every homestead and farmstead on average, and $1,400 in relief if a property qualifies as both, Hertzler said.
"I think this is outstanding, because it's simple and easy to understand," said state Sen. Pat Vance, also a Republican who represents parts of Cumberland and York counties.
As with anything, there might be some drawbacks, including winning over legislators who've taken Grover Norquist's "no-tax pledge," Vance said.
Norquist is a conservative libertarian activist and founder of the advocacy group Americans for Tax Reform. Many conservative and libertarian politicians took that no-tax pledge while running for office in 2010.
There's also a bit of uncertainty in what a county sales tax might do for property tax relief if markets were to go sour and the country entered another recession, Vance said.
Delozier was concerned about what happens if one or two counties in an economically linked region, such as Central Pennsylvania, enact a sales tax but the rest don't. That might drive more economic activity to those counties that didn't levy the tax, particularly for large-ticket retail items such as cars. That could hurt business in those counties that enact the tax, she said.
Rep. Stephen Bloom, also a Republican from Cumberland County, said Hertzler's proposal is nearly identical to a bill Rep. Seth Grove (R-York County) sponsored in the last legislative session.
Bloom co-sponsored the legislation, House Bill 2230.
"The idea has already been on the table and would open up a countywide referendum on the sales tax," Bloom said.
However, a county sales tax only scratches the surface of property tax reform, he said. Bloom favors a more comprehensive approach that would eliminate the property tax and replace it.
"I share the concern deeply about the arbitrary and unfair funding through property taxes," he said.
All three legislators said they expect the subject to be a significant issue in the 2013-14 session.
"I think it would be good to look at those tax laws and see if there are ways we can give counties more flexibility," Delozier said.


text:
Four people and three pets escaped into the frigid cold this morning after a fire broke out at a three-story home in the 200 block of West Diamond Street.
No one was injured in the fire that possibly started in a second-floor bedroom.
Butler firefighters and police were called at 9:10 a.m. but no information was immediately available.
Scott Weston, who was staying at the home owned by his aunt, Donna Fehl, noticed smoke coming from her bedroom and immediately alerted everyone inside to get out.
In the house was Weston's fiance, Mary Lortie, as well as Josh Magill and Jerry Parker. Fehl was at work at the time of the fire.
The occupants made it out safely and gathered up two dogs and a cat that were in the house.


text:
Missouri Cardiothoracic Surgeonssearch & filter
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If you need surgery to treat a complication in your chest, which includes your lungs, esophagus, diaphragm and heart, your doctor will refer you to a thoracic surgeon. They're trained to offer surgical treatment for tumors and abnormalities in these areas as well as respiratory and heart conditions like lung cancer, heart disease and diseases in the diaphragm.
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text:
With all seats up for grabs, the village of Cornell has a key race for village president and trustees taking place Tuesday.
Linking the races is a common cause — get rid of the current village president.
Village president Mark Wayman faces challenges from trustee Steve Rapp, who is on the ballot, as well as trustee Phil Cool, who is running as a write-in.
There are six trustee positions available but only three people running. Terry Freese and Kenlyn Johnson are contending for four-year terms and Debbie Belter is trying for an unexpired two-year term.
Rapp said that he became interested in running for village president after he noticed things that needed to be done in the village but hadn't been addressed.
"I think we're not as organized as we should and I think we need to have plans for both the immediate future and the distant future, too," Rapp said in an interview with the Daily Leader. "I don't think that's being done and I think there are a lot of things in town that are not getting done and I think I can help get them done."
If elected, Rapp plans to reorganize the committees as he says they seem to have fallen in disuse. He also said that he plans to make upgrades around the community to give it a better look, as well as wanting to get more public involvement in the decisions of the council.
"I've taught in various positions for 37 years. The last several, I've been subbing," he said of his experience that will help him lead the village. "I've been in charge of my church council and for the last few years, I've been a trustee on the village board."
Rapp says he is willing to listen and consider everyone's opinion.
"That doesn't mean I will agree with them or go along with them, but I'm willing to listen because, frankly, I don't know all the answers and I'm willing to listen to the smart people of our village and consider all options from all points of view," he said.
Cool, who is running as a write-in candidate for village president, said his choice to run for the position came from what he considers a lack of leadership the village has been dealing with.
"I truly think that it needs to be changed. I'm all for saving money and not spending it at this point in time," he said.
Cool is interested in streamlining the village spending. A big project that's been in the works for some time is a proposed sewer system, which he says will not work.
"Drop the sewer business because we're not going to get it. I've done a lot of research on that and there's no way," he said. "I think what we need to do is forget about the sewer right now and upgrade some of the streets that need it and take care of some of the drainage problems that we have. I think we need to get some businesses in here. I just want to spend the taxpayers' money in a sensible way."
Cool, who has served as a trustee for two years, says that his veteran status and past experience will help him lead the people of Cornell.
"I'm a member of the American Legion, of the Veterans of Foreign Wars. I go to meetings and I know the Parliamentary Procedure," Cool said.
"My experiences are all the hard knocks I had," he said. "I just want to help the people. I'm not a politician. I'm not out here for myself. I'm out here for the people."
Attempts by The Leader to reach incumbent Village President Wayman were not answered.
Freese, one of three individuals running for the six vacant trustee seats, said that he is running for re-election because of his experience and the fact that he loves his community and would like to see it continue to improve.
"For starters," he said, " I would like to apply for (or see about getting) grants to fix our storm sewers in town, so that the rain water can get away faster. Some of them are plugged or too small to handle the runoff."
Freese, who has been a trustee for 12 years, is looking to add four more after this election.
Belter has made her intent known to the people in Cornell that she is running as a write-in candidate for the two-year unexpired term of trustee.
Belter, a longtime Cornell resident, feels similarly to Cool as to why she became interested in becoming a village trustee.
"Truthfully, we tried to get other people in town to run and nobody wanted the job because nobody wanted to deal with the (village president) we have now and they said until he gets out of office, they wouldn't even consider doing anything," she said. "In the last four years, nothing has gotten done. You can voice your opinion while sitting in the audience, but until you're sitting at the table, they just look at you and say, 'OK, fine,' and pass you by. I just decided that if I'm sitting at the table, my voice will be heard a little better."
Belter said that she really would like to see something done with the town. She said she'd like to see it taken care of and be in better shape than it is right now.
"It's a good town and the people here are good people," she said.
What Belter said makes her a good candidate is that she will take concerns to the other trustees so that the residents' voices can be heard.
"I do speak up," she said. "I will take things to the table that people have concerns with and I will stand my ground.
"Right now, that is something we don't have a lot of," she added. "I have sat long enough listening to all the concerns people have and I'm hoping when I get to the table, I'll be one that will speak up, that will make sure their concerns are heard and hopefully dealt with."
Like the village president, Johnson, who is also running for a four-year term for trustee, did not return calls for comments from The Leader.
Common bond for challengers for Cornell Village positions
With all seats up for grabs, the village of Cornell has a key race for village president and trustees taking place Tuesday.


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So far, it looks like the only offensive scheme that works against the Seattle defense is the "dink-and-dunk" - lots of short passes at the line etc, to move the ball 5-6 yards a down. And if you look around the NFL, it seems like that's what is working best everywhere. New England is a great example.
So with a rookie QB and no WRs or TEs that seem capable of getting separation, wouldn't the "dink-and-dunk" seem to make some sense in Seattle? Maybe with a lot of hurry-up no-huddle to keep opponent defenses off-balance? We need to start sustaining drives, and our offense appears totally unable to do that this season.


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- Unlocking is a one-time event. It works for the life of the phone.
- Enter Subsidy Code
- Enter Subsidy Password
- Enter SIM Unlock Code (Simlock)
- Contact Service Provider
- Insert Correct SIM Card
- Wrong SIM Card
- Incorrect SIM Card
- Phone Restricted
- Can't Undo Restriction
- Locked Return For Service
- Enter Unlock Code
- Enter Special Code


text:
Recent reports in the Los Angeles Times and elsewhere suggest the Obama administration may have interfered with the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency's high-profile water contamination investigations related to shale gas drilling in Pavillion Wyo., Parker County, Texas, and Dimock Pa., essentially instructing the EPA to "pull the plug" on the investigations.
In each case the EPA initially found the gas and oil industry culpable for residential groundwater contamination. Then, in 2012, an election year, the EPA abruptly removed itself from involvement in all three investigations.
In the case of Dimock, it went so far as to reverse its initial verdict that water at several residences there was unsafe for human consumption, even though the water test results had not changed. Internal EPA memos recently uncovered by the L.A. Times state that the water is still unsafe to drink and that shale-gas drilling is the cause.
The implications of these interference allegations are obvious. Clearly, the Obama administration considers shale gas drilling "too big to fail," and so it limits how far the EPA can go in investigating worst-case scenarios.
It is also clear that, at least covertly, the administration sanctions those worst-case scenarios: the creation by the gas industry of the infamous "sacrifice zones" proclaimed by Terry Engelder, Penn State professor of geosciences and godfather of Marcellus Shale drilling (One can bet one's royalty check that Engelder does not live in one of these sacrifice zones).
The upshot of this for Butler County is that residents can expect no protection against their property becoming a sacrifice zone. The best one can hope for is that the drilling company will buy one's now-worthless property at a negotiated price, and one will be saddled with a lifetime gag order, preventing one from telling other landowners of the hell one has experienced at the hands of the drillers. This is what happened to the Hallowich family in Washington County and several families in Dimock.
But if someone happens to live next door to a drilling site, compressor station or gas processing plant, the above option may not be available. One may just have to live with the industrial noise and toxic stench until the airborne and water-borne carcinogens have completed their work.
These sorts of things have happened and will continue to happen, and regulatory agencies are being instructed to turn a blind eye in many cases.
It's a game of Russian roulette — it may not happen, but then again it might. All county residents who lease their land for drilling and associated infrastructure would do well to prepare themselves for the possibility of their property becoming a sacrifice zone.


text: A sparkling white diamond is perfectly prong set above this beautiful all natural 9X7mm Oval Blue Topaz. The pendant is crafted in smooth 14K Yellow Gold and hangs from a lovely rope chain also crafted in 14K Yellow Gold. The Blue Topaz is hand selected and set to ensure the highest quality of natural gemstone. The dazzling white diamond weighs 0.08CTW, Color J-K-L, Clarity I2-I3. An absolutely lovely piece that is an essential in every jewelry collection.


text:
Tom Morgan13 Feedback reviews, 100% positive
I have nearly 20 years experience in various trades including carpentry, telephone engineering, property maintenance and project management. All work undertaken Serving Hexham and the surrounding Tyne Valley area I offer a full guarantee on all of my work and I have...
Latest Handyman feedback review:
By ricky1971 on 24th May, 2018
Rushworth Joinery Services236 Feedback reviews, 100% positive
Hello! my name is Brian Rushworth. I am a 55 years old time served joiner and have set myself up into a very small business. I am looking for the small DIY jobs around the home that other tradesmen aren't interested in. No job is too small. Note: Please be aware, if you...
Latest Handyman feedback review:
By miss_h_c_gray on 19th Jan, 2019
Tahir20 Feedback reviews, 95% positive
I can do pipe wring both plastic and copper , pipe soldiering, putting sink, drain pipe work ,etc
Latest Handyman feedback review:
By sophie30501 on 22nd Jan, 2019
FlatPackn63 Feedback reviews, 100% positive
Hi I'm Martin and I specialise in flatpack and furniture assembly. For many years now I have worked for other companies with contracts to build flatpacks for large stores and organisations. I also take on many handyman jobs, including work for landlords etc. Looking for...
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By david18653 on 11th Dec, 2018
The New Chameleon44 Feedback reviews, 100% positive
Chameleon was established in 2003 by Gary Bennett and is an award winning garden design, landscaping, building and handyman company based in Newcastle upon Tyne, operating throughout the Tyne & Wear and Northumberland region. With many years of experience and with our...
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By jerome83374 on 16th Jan, 2019
KC Maintenance81 Feedback reviews, 100% positive
I am a hard working family man looking to improve my portfolio, My home is my castle so I would treat any potential clients home the same. Any work that my team or i carry out is of the highest standard. I Guarantee all my work, My word is my bond, Reputation means...
Latest Handyman feedback review:
By paulg_91 on 12th Oct, 2017
I.B. PROPERTY MAINTENANCE71 Feedback reviews, 99% positive
I am a hard working, reliable person who prides himself on customer satisfaction taking into consideration health and safety, a clean and tidy work area and a high standard of all work undertaken. Very competitive quotes and free estimates and advice. Satisfaction...
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By gateshead_clubhouse on 27th Jul, 2018
MT Building Contractors22 Feedback reviews, 100% positive
A Professional and Reliable Property Maintenance service that meets all of your domestic and commercial needs at very competitive rates.
Latest Handyman feedback review:
By frankel_51 on 12th Dec, 2018
All Jobs12 Feedback reviews, 100% positive
I am more than capable of any DIY tasks from changing a lightbulb to building a summer house.i have lots of experience in brickwork fencing concrete block work joinery plastering moving heavy objects turfing stud wall all plastic guttering plastic cladding rubbish removed in...
Latest Handyman feedback review:
By donna7680 on 27th Dec, 2018
P.S. Joinery Building and Maintenance Services79 Feedback reviews, 100% positive
I am a time served joiner and have been for 17 years now,so have plenty of experience in kitchens, flooring, stairs, lofts, doors, studwalls, skirting, architraves, worktops, stairs, decking, fencing etc.In that time have widened my abilities in doing...
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By honorary_geordie on 20th Dec, 2016
Chipchase Joinery66 Feedback reviews, 98% positive
With over 15 years experience in the joinery and building trade, We pride ourselves in providing clients with a professional service and have built up a strong reliable reputation. We are known for our very highly skilled workmanship with a quality finish that exceeds...
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By ash_416 on 25th Jun, 2015
Handyman10 Feedback reviews, 100% positive
Property Maintenance I can do painting, decorating, tiling plumbing work, can help assemble furniture, hang shelves, also available for cutting grass and garden maintenance. I have my own tools and equipment Can also help with transportation, house moves, rubbish...
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By hjaweebl on 19th Jan, 2019
MD joinery44 Feedback reviews, 98% positive
My business partner and myself have over 30years experience in the joinery trade completing works such as new build houses/extensions, First, second and final fix, loft conversions and full house refurbishments. We can provide other trades to help complete full scale...
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By neal_47 on 25th Feb, 2018
Fletchers Property Maintenance74 Feedback reviews, 100% positive
hello im 55 and have worked in the building maintenance trade for 25 years IM A sole trader and a qualified plasterer, working within the building trade iv picked up skills necessary for this work i can drop ceilings and put in stud walls.with my vast experience and...
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By domkenttt on 17th Nov, 2018
Homemaker Joinery68 Feedback reviews, 99% positive
I have been a joiner for over 35years. I am time served trained in all aspects of household joinery, I am fully insured and all work is carried out to a high standard. I have my own workshop where I make bespoke furniture and I also specialise in spindle staircases. NO...
Latest Handyman feedback review:
By paulh_70 on 24th Dec, 2018
Need a tradesman?
Post a job on MyBuilder to find a quality, local tradesperson.
How MyBuilder works
1. Post a job
First, create a job listing for your handyman project. It's quick, easy and free - the first step to finding recommended handymen in Riding Mill.
2. Hire a tradesman
Having met our recommended handymen in Riding Mill and read customer reviews, you're ready to decide which handymen to hire.
3. Leave feedback
After your project is successfully completed, you can leave a review for your handymen. This review helps you and future MyBuilder users.
What our customers say
- "I have used your site and the idea that people who have used builders can leave feedback is a brilliant solution."
- Joan
Tradesmen in Riding Mill
- Architectural Designers
- Bathroom Fitters
- Bricklayers
- Carpenters & Joiners
- Carpet Fitters
- Chimney & Fireplace Specialists
- Conservatory Installers
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text:
Affordable Exterior Painting Services In North Dakota
Get The Best Exterior Painting At A Very Affordable Price
If you are looking for the best exterior painting in North Dakota, then you've come to the right place. Our professional exterior painters have been working with exterior painting for a number of years, helping provide amazing results at rates that cannot be beat. With any exterior painting job, it can be a very involved process that, and if not followed properly, can lead to sub par results that will break down far faster. By working with an exterior painting company for your exterior painting, you will not only get exceptional results, but you will also get the work done in a timely and professional manner. With some of the best North Dakota exterior painters, we can help you with everything from the planning stage of your exterior painting job all the way through to completion. As part of the process for any exterior painting job, our exterior painters will also help with every stage of the process, including the scrubbing, sanding, and final painting stages. If you are currently looking for the best exterior painting in North Dakota, then you've come to the right place. Please fill out our fast online form with all the details of your exterior painting needs and we will be in touch soon.


text:
The weapon of future, laser/ blaster/ impulse cannon/ plasma rifle… You can use this sound in your video projects as impact, slam, hit, or shot in sci-fi scenes. Best fits to video games. You also can use this as button/menu sound in futuristic interfaces.
You can find a lot futuristic and weapon sounds here:


text:
Selecting your vehicle's make, model, and year allows us to display only parts and items specific to your car's model and year.
Part# CH20389
Be the First to Review
OPGI Price: $49.99
Part Type: (A) Aftermarket product, usually an enhancement product
Years: 1964-1968
Sold As: EACH
2018 El Camino Catalog Page: 309
Complete the installation of your Ididit steering column with these premium accessories from OPGI. Couplers, rag joints, wiring adapters and more are all available to help you get the job done.


text:
Stanczyk loves maps. But how do you know which map to examine and where Babcia's village is? Well today's post is about a Gazetteer:
Skorowidz Miejscowości Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej [Index of Placenames of the Republic of Poland] circa 1931.
Now this also touches on a previous article, in that I have this Gazetteer bookmarked from a Digital Library in Poznan, Poland. So it is an online resource available through your browser.
A gazetteer is a geographical dictionary or directory, an important reference for information about places and place names (see: toponymy), used in conjunction with a map or a full atlas. It typically contains information concerning the geographical makeup of a country, region, or continent as well as the social statistics and physical features [source: Wikipedia]. The features genealogists look for are: administrative levels (state/woj., county/pow., township/gmina) or location of parishes/parafialny. So the "Skorowidz" gives us this info, if we can know the name of the place/village we are looking up info upon.
I have created a mini index of this Gazetteer age paging through 2096 pages sequentially or randomly is not very productive. My index page for Skorowidz Miejscowości Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej is here. So I wish you good research in locating your ancestral village and its parish/synagogue. One final note! There are many excellent Gazetteers for Poland, but that will be another article.


text:
Based on the Falcons game it's obvious the Hawks need to upgrade the DL/DE positions. Never realized how important Clemons was to them until that game. Irvin is not ready to fill that role. Yes, did a great job as a pass rush specialist and I love the pick but we need depth. Plus Branch & Jason Jones are free agents.
Some key free agent names I see out there that I'd love to see the Seahakws try to pick up:
1. Henry Melton DT (Bears): Odds are he will resign with Chicago but the guy is a beast.
2. Randy Starks DT (Miami): Anyone who watched the Seahawks/Dolphins game saw what he can do.
3. Michael Johnson DE (Cinci): He reminds me of Clemons with a motor that doesn't quit.
4. Osi Umenyiora DE (G-Men): He has some gas left in the tank and could give the team 2 solid years kind of like Kierny & Winstrom did years ago.
5. Michael Bennett DE (Tampa): Another high motor guy like Clemons.
I would love to see Seattle get 1 if not 2 of the players on this list. One name I'm intrugued by is Glen Dorsey. Bust in KC but does well vs the run. Depending on what his salary will be could get a decent player on the low. Maybe he needs Pets's rah rah coaching to get his but in gear.


text:
The Sharjah Museums Department was established in 2006 as an independent government department affiliated to the Ruler's Office.
The Sharjah Museums Department oversees and links the current and future museums of Sharjah. The Sharjah Museums cover the arts, Islamic culture and history, heritage and history of Sharjah and the region, archaeology, science, children's learning and natural history.Less...
Contact Information:
Sharjah's Qasba, First floor, Block A,
PO Box 39939
Sharjah, United Arab Emirates


text:
- 1
- Bath
- 1,008
- sqft
- $45,000
- (Est. Opening Bid)
- Auction Date:
- Bid Now
Equity: Free With Trial | LTV: Free With Trial
Equity: Value of the property after subtracting total open loans from the estimated value. A negative equity indicates the homeowner is underwater.
LTV (Loan-to-Value) above 100% indicates the owner has negative equity. An LTV below 100% indicates the owner has positive equity in the home.
- Free With Trial


text:
Mount Aso (阿蘇山 Aso-san), located in Kyushu's Kumamoto prefecture, is a volcano with the largest caldera in the world.
The active volcano of Aso brings quite a significant number of tourists to the small town of Aso. Aso Tourist Information is located in its own building just beside Aso Station.
Get in
Aso is on the JR Hohi line, 1 hour and 40 minutes from Kumamoto by local train (¥1080, change of trains may be required). There is also a limited express, the Kyushu Odan Express (九州横断特急), which makes four daily round trips with no change of trains required (65 minutes; ¥2180).
Kumamoto connects to Hakata in Fukuoka via the Relay Tsubame and Ariake limited express trains, and to Kagoshima via the Relay Tsubame and the Kyushu Shinkansen.
From Beppu you can get there in about 3 hours by bus (¥2950) or 2 hours by train (¥3740)
There are luggage lockers at Aso Station.
Get around
There are two cable car lines up to the mountain. Aso Nishi (west) cable car station is easily reached by bus from Aso station. The last bus back from Aso Nishi cable car station leaves at 5 pm. You can also hop on and off the bus at the bus stop near the Aso Youth Hostel. If you're driving, a toll road goes right up to the station and if you're prepared to pay, you can actually drive up to the summit of the crater.
Aso Higashi (east) cable car station can be reached by taking a local train to Miyaji station (2 stops from Aso station) and then walking up the road to the cable car station.
If you have extra cash to spare or you want to have an aerial view of Mount Aso, you can take the helicopter ride, which is not far from the Mount Aso Museum. It costs ¥5000(adult)/¥4500(child) per person for a 4 minute ride, but the view is astonishing!
Besides the usual tourist trinkets you can buy from the Aso Nishi cable car station, there's not much shopping to do around here. Your usual supermarket is a couple blocks south from the Aso station.
There are some restaurants and a noodle bar near the station. In Aso Heights, there is a delicious cheese cake. Japanese lunch box can be bought at Aso JR Station.the aso noodles are amazing!!!
Get out


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|Attention: DocWiki has reached EOL and will be decommissioned January 25, 2019.
Cisco Application Control Engine (ACE) Troubleshooting Guide -- Troubleshooting Ethernet Ports
From DocWiki
This article describes the ACE appliance physical Gigabit Ethernet (GE) ports and how to troubleshoot port-related issues. Note that the ACE module has no external ports of its own and it relies on the back plane of the Catalyst 6500 series switch for communication with the rest of the network.
Troubleshooting ACE Appliance Ethernet Ports
There are four gigabit Ethernet (GE) ports in an ACE appliance with a full duplex throughput of 1 Gbps each. To check the status of a GE port, enter the following command:
switch/Admin# show interface gigabitEthernet 1/2 GigabitEthernet Port 1/2 is UP, line protocol is UP <----------------- If the GE port is down, then check that the corresponding interface on the Catalyst 6500 series switch or other Cisco switch is not shutdown and that the physical interface on the ACE appliance is not shutdown. Verify that the physical connectivity between the ACE and the Cisco 3750 series switch or the Catalyst 6500 is fine. Hardware is ACE Appliance 1000Mb 802.3, address is 00:1b:24:93:21:cf MTU 9216 bytes Full-duplex, 1000Mb/s COS bits based QoS is disabled input flow-control is off, output flow-control is off 26556020169 packets input, 4515905164244 bytes, 0 dropped Received 15932917284 broadcasts (99696635 multicasts) 0 runts , 0 giants 0 FCS/Align errors , 0 runt FCS, 0 giant FCS 1 packets output, 64 bytes 1 broadcast, 0 multicast, 0 control output packets 0 underflow, 0 single collision, 0 multiple collision output packets 0 excessive collision and dropped, 0 Excessive Deferral and dropped
Configuring a Port Channel
You can assign VLANs directly under the physical interface or using a channel group. These can be trunked or access ports. For trunked ports, the default native VLAN is 1, which can you can change by entering the switchport trunk native vlan number command under the physical port or a channel group.
The following example shows how to configure a port channel in the ACE appliance:
interface port-channel 250 switchport trunk native vlan 3 switchport trunk allowed vlan 9,101-110,128,132,144,331,349 no shutdown or interface port-channel 2 switchport access vlan 5 no shutdown port-channel can be assigned to physical port using the channel-group command: interface gigabitEthernet 1/2 channel-group 250 shutdown
By default, the load-balancing scheme is source-dest-mac. You can change it to destination-ip, destination mac, and so on using the port-channel load-balance command.
Troubleshooting Port Channels
If the configured VLAN or BVI does not come up, verify that the assigned port-channel is up and that it is configured correctly on the 3750 or Catalyst 6500 series switch, and check the physical ports.
To check the status of the port channel, enter the following command:
switch/Admin# show interface port-channel 250 PortChannel 250: ---------------------------- Description: mode: Trunk native vlan: 0 status: (UP), load-balance scheme: src-dst-mac <<< if the channel-group is up. PortChannel 250 mapped phyport: 1/2 1/3 <<< the physical interfaces to which the channel-group is assigned. PortChannel 250 mapped active phyport: 1/3 <<< from the above list, list of active interface. PortChannel 250 allow vlan: vlan<9> vlan<101>-<110> vlan<128> vlan<132> vlan<144> vlan<331> vlan<349> << Assigned vlans 33581781 packets input, 2333352580 bytes, 0 dropped Received 20430421 broadcasts (13005450 multicasts) 0 runts , 0 giants 0 FCS/Align errors , 0 runt FCS, 0 giant FCS 10944303 packets output, 744212928 bytes 10944285 broadcast, 18 multicast, 0 control output packets 0 underflow, 0 single collision, 0 multiple collision output packets 0 excessive collision and dropped, 0 Excessive Deferral and dropped
Troubleshooting VLANs on the Physical Ports
The following example shows how to configure the VLANs on the physical ports:
interface gigabitEthernet 1/1 switchport access vlan 77 no shutdown or interface gigabitEthernet 1/1 switchport trunk native vlan 3 switchport trunk allowed vlan 77 no shutdown
To check the list of VLANs that are up on the physical interface, enter the 'following command:
switch/Admin# show vlans Vlans configured on physical port(s) vlan3 vlan5 vlan9-10 vlan30 vlan77 vlan101-110 vlan128 vlan132 vlan144 vlan331 vlan349
Finally, to see that the specified VLAN is up, enter the following command:
switch/Admin# show interface vlan 77 vlan77 is up, administratively up Hardware type is VLAN MAC address is 00:1b:24:78:b1:e8 Virtual MAC address is 00:0b:fc:fe:1b:15 Mode : routed IP address is 22.214.171.124 netmask is 255.0.0.0 FT status is active Description:not set MTU: 1500 bytes Last cleared: never Last Changed: Thu Mar 18 13:27:20 2010 No of transitions: 1 Alias IP address not set Peer IP address is 126.96.36.199 Peer IP netmask is 255.0.0.0 Assigned on the physical port, up on the physical port 170 unicast packets input, 412878159 bytes 2231611 multicast, 3730365 broadcast 0 input errors, 0 unknown, 0 ignored, 0 unicast RPF drops 105 unicast packets output, 2949996 bytes 2 multicast, 45981 broadcast 0 output errors, 0 ignored