text: Dr Alexander Orakhelashvili Birmingham Law SchoolReader Contact details Telephone+44 (0)121 414 6284Fax+44 (0)121 414 email@example.com View my research portal AddressBirmingham Law SchoolUniversity of BirminghamEdgbastonBirminghamB15 2TTUnited Kingdom Dr Alexander Orakhelashvili has taught and researched public international law at four British universities over the past 18 years. His teaching also includes elements of criminal law and jurisprudence. He is a frequent speaker at international conferences and seminars on developments in public international law, and has given invited papers at the events and conferences held in UK, USA, France, Italy, the Netherlands, Spain and Japan. He has provided legal advice regarding public international law issues in litigation before English and American courts. In 2018 Routledge has published his 8th edition of Akehurst's Modern Introduction to International Law – one of the leading British textbooks of international law. Staff detailsPolicy information Qualifications LLB (Tbilisi State University), 1997 LLM (Leiden), 2000 PhD (Cantab.), 2005 Biography Dr Orakhelashvili obtained his first law degree from Tbilisi State University in 1997, his master's degree from Leiden University in 2000 and his PhD from Cambridge University in 2005, and joined the School of Law in September 2009. Previously, he was Shaw Foundation Junior Research Fellow in Law at Jesus College, Oxford (2005-2008). He has taught and supervised in public international law and the armed conflicts law at the universities of Cambridge (2003-2004), London (2003-2005) and Oxford (2005-2008). Teaching Public International Law (LLM) International Dispute Resolution (LLB final year) Law of International Organisations (LLM, module leader) Theory of Criminal Law (LLM, module leader) International Humanitarian Law (LLM, module leader) Postgraduate supervision Dr Orakhelashvili has supervised or is currently supervising doctoral students undertaking research in the following areas: Aut dedere aut judicare as a customary rule The UN member states and individuals sharing international responsibility for the serious violation of international law committed during peace support operations Iran and Nuclear non-proliferation John Austin's theory of law Find out more - our PhD Law page has information about doctoral research at the University of Birmingham. Research Dr Orakhelashvili's research focuses on all areas of public international law. He is an author of Peremptory Norms in International Law (OMIL, OUP 2006, paperback 2008, 657 pages), which is the updated and expanded version of his doctorate defended at Cambridge University in 2004, and constitutes the first comprehensive study of the complex phenomenon of peremptory norms in the international legal system. He has also authored The Interpretation of Acts and Rules in Public International Law (OMIL, OUP 2008, 620 pages), which is first and so far the only comprehensive work on interpretation encompassing not only international treaties but also other international legal acts such as unilateral declarations, reservations, Security Council resolutions and declarations accepting the International Court's jurisdiction. Most recently he published the first ever comprehensive monograph on Collective Security (OUP, 2011), an original study of the operation of universal and regional security institutions and their dynamic mutual interaction. Dr Orakhelashvili has also contributed about 80 articles and chapters to leading journals, yearbooks and edited collections. His work has been repeatedly cited by judges in national and international courts, for instance in 2004 by Mance LJ (as he then was) in the Court of Appeal decision on Jones v Saudi Arabia, as well as the Australian High Court, European and Inter-American Courts of Human Rights. Other activities Law School's Library representative Dr Orakhelashvili is a member of editorial boards of the Journal of the Use of Force in International Law and of Jus Gentium: A Journal of International Legal History. Publications Monographs Domesticating Kelsen - Towards the Pure Theory of English Law, Edward Elgar, May 2019, 224 pages Collective Security, published on 24 March 2011, Oxford University Press, 408 pages Interpretation of Acts and Rules in Public International Law, Oxford Monographs in International Law Series, Oxford University Press, 2008 (publication date 26 June 2008), 622 pages, ISBN 978-0-19-954622-0 Peremptory Norms in International Law, Oxford Monographs in International Law, Oxford University Press (657 pages, publication date: 1 June 2006; paperback edition published on 5 June 2008) Edited collections General Editor, Research Handbook on Jurisdiction and Immunities in International Law, Edward Elgar Publishers, 11 contributors – 538pp, hardback edition published in October 2015, and paperback edition published in April 2017 General Editor, Research Handbook on the Theory and History of International Law, Research Handbooks in International Law Series, Edward Elgar Publishers, hardback edition published in July 2011, paperback edition published in 2013, 543 pages (14 contributors and preface by Professor Philip Allott) Co-editor (with Dr Sarah Williams of UNSW), 40 Years of the Vienna Convention on the Law of Treaties, 9 contributors (BIICL, London 2010), 242 pages Textbook Author, Akehurst's Modern Introduction to International Law, 8th edition, published by Routledge in 2018 Peer-reviewed journal and yearbook articles, book chapters * Judicially cited Jurisdictional Immunity of States and General International Law – Explaining the Jus Gestionis v. Jus Imperii Divide, in T Ruys, N Angelet & L Ferro (ed.), Cambridge Handbook on Immunities and International Law (Cambridge University Press 2019), 105-124 Cuban Missile Crisis, in T Ruys & O Corten (ed), Use of Force: Case-based Approach (OUP 2018), 97-107 Commissions of Inquiry and Traditional Means of Dispute Settlement, in C Henderson (ed), Commissions of Inquiry: Problems and Perspectives, Hart/Bloomsbury Publishing 2017, 119-144 Al-Dulimi v Switzerland, GC ECtHR, Case review, AJIL, October issue 2016, 767-774 UN Security Council Resolutions before UK Courts, 19 Max-Planck Yearbook of United Nations Law (2015), 39-64 Article 30 VCLT: Application of treaties relating to the same subject-matter, 31 ICSID Review: Foreign Investment Law Journal (2016), 344-365 Audience and Authority: The Merit of the Doctrine of Jus Cogens, Netherlands Yearbook of International Law, 2015, 115-145 Sanctions and Fundamental Rights of States: the Case of EU Sanctions against Iran and Syria, M Happold & P Eden, Sanctions and Embargoes in International Law (Hart, 2016), 13-36 Parliamentary Sovereignty: A Doctrine Unfit for Purpose, 4(2015) Vienna Journal of International Constitutional Law, 483-513 Undesired, yet Omnipresent: Jus ad bellum in its relation to other areas of international law, Journal of the Use of force in international law (2)2015, 238-256 Kosovo: The Post-Advisory Opinion Stage, 22 International Journal of Minority and Group Rights (2015), 486-510 Five chapters in Orakhelashvili (Gen. Ed.), Research Handbook on Jurisdiction and Immunities International Law: State Jurisdiction in International Law: Complexities of a Basic Concept, 1-49; (b) State Immunity from Jurisdiction between Law, Comity, and Ideology, 151-184; (c) UK State Immunity Act 1978: History, Scope and Relation to International Law, 253-273; (d) Treaties on State Immunity: 1972 and 2004 Convention, 274-297; (e) Jurisdictional Immunity of International Organisations: from Abstract Functionality to Absolute Immunity, 497-528 State Practice, Treaty Practice and State Immunity in International and English Law, M Andenas & E Bjorge (ed.), A Farewell to Fragmentation: Reassertion and Convergence in International Law, Cambridge University Press 2015, 407-458 Unlocking the Unreal: An Inter-disciplinary Take on Hedley Bull's Notions of "International Society" and "International Order", 14(1) Chinese Journal of International Law, March 2015, 15-55 The Impact of Unilateral EU Economic Sanctions on the UN Collective Security Framework: the Cases of Iran and Syria, A Marossi & M Basset, Law and Practice on Economic Sanctions, Asser Press/Springer, 2015, 3-21 The Dynamics of Statehood in the Practice of International and English Courts, C Chinkin & F Baetens (ed.) Essays in Honour of James Crawford, 2015 (CUP), 172-191 Changing Jus Cogens through State Practice?—the Case of the Prohibition of the Use of Force and its Exceptions, in M Weller (ed.), Oxford Handbook on the Use of Force, OUP 2014, 157-175 Responsibility and Immunities: Similarities and Differences between International Organisations and States, 11(1) International Organizations Law Review (2014), 114-171 Scelle, Schmitt, Kelsen, Lauterpacht and the Continuing Relevance of their Inter-War Debate on Normativity, Nordic Journal of International Law 2014(1), 1-38 Human Rights Protection during Extra-territorial Military Operations: Perspectives at International and English Law, in N White & C Henderson (eds.), Research Handbook on Conflict and Security Law, Elgar 2013, 598-638 The Impact of the EU's Unilateral Economic Sanctions on the UN Collective Security Framework, 40 Geostrategiques (2013), 121-140; also reproduced in P Berthelot (ed), Les sanctions internationales: entre légalité et réalité, L'Harmattan, Paris, 2015, 25-44 Substantive Applicable Law, Consensual Judicial Jurisdiction, and the Public Interest in International Litigation, Japanese Yearbook of International Law, 2012, 31-76 The Classification of International Legal Rules: A Reply to Stefan Talmon, Leiden Journal of International Law, 2013(1), 89-103 Peremptory Norms of the International Community: A Reply to Professor Conklin, European Journal of International Law, 23(3), 2012, 863-868 Jurisdictional Immunities of the State (Germany v Italy), case review, American Journal of International Law, July issue, 2012, 609-616 Hegemony, Multipolarity, and the System of International Law, in M Happold (ed.), International Law in a Multipolar World (Routledge, London 2011), 114-137 Immunities of State Officials, International Crimes, and Foreign Domestic Courts: A Reply to Dapo Akande and Sangeeta Shah, 22(3) European Journal of International Law (2011), 849-855 The International Court's Advisory Opinion on UDI in Kosovo: Washing Away the "Foam on the Tide of Time", Max-Planck Yearbook of United Nations Law, volume 15, 2011, 65-104 The Competence of the International Court of Justice and the Doctrine of the Indispensable Party: from Monetary Gold to East Timor and Beyond, 2(2) Journal for International Dispute Settlement (2011), 373-392 Four chapters in Orakhelashvili (Gen. Ed.), Research Handbook on Theory and History of International Law: (a) The Relevance of Theory and History – The Essence and Origins of International Law (3-22); (b) The Origins of Consensual Positivism – Pufendorf, Wolff and Vattel (93-110); (c) International Law, Politics and Ideology (327-377); (d) The 19th Century Life of International Law (441-455) Commentary to Article 30 of the 1986 Vienna Convention on the Law of Treaties between States and International Organisations or between International Organisations (Application of successive treaties relating to the same subject matter), in P Klein & O Corten (eds.), Commentary to the Vienna Convention on the Law of Treaties, OUP 2011, 801-803 Commentary to Article 30 of the 1969 Vienna Convention on the Law of Treaties (Application of successive treaties relating to the same subject matter), in P Klein & O Corten (eds.), Commentary to the Vienna Convention on the Law of Treaties, OUP 2011, 765-800 Unilateral Interpretation of Security Council Resolutions: UK Practice, 2 GoettingenJournal of International Law (2010), 823-842 Recent Practice on the Principles of Treaty Interpretation, in A Orakhelashvili & S Williams (ed.), 40 Years of the Vienna Convention on the Law of Treaties (BIICL, London 2010), 117-155 Peremptory Norms as an Aspect of Constitutionalisation in the International Legal System, in S Muller & M Frishman (eds.), The Dynamics of Constitutionalism in the Age of Globalisation (TMC Asser Press, 2010), 153-180 Division of Reparation between Responsible Entities, in J Crawford, A Pellet & S Olleson (eds.), The Law of International Responsibility (Oxford University Press, 2010), 647-665 Threat, Emergency, and Survival: The Legality of Emergency Action in International Law, Chinese Journal of International Law, June issue, 2010, 345-391 The Kosovo UDI between the Agreed Law and Subjective Perception: A Response to Hilpold, Chinese Journal of International Law, July issue 2009, 285-290; (b) Kosovo and the Pitfalls of Over-theorising International Law – Observations on Hilpold's Rejoinder, Chinese Journal of International Law, November issue 2009, 589-592 International Law and Geopolitics: One Object, Conflicting Legitimacies? 39 Netherlands Yearbook of International Law, 2008, 155-204 Principles of Treaty Interpretation in the NAFTA Arbitral Award on Canadian Cattlemen, 26 Journal of International Arbitration, 2009(1), 159-173 Statehood, Recognition and the United Nations System: A Unilateral Declaration of Independence in Kosovo, Max-Planck Yearbook of United Nations Law, volume 12, 2008, 1-44 Between Impunity and Accountability for Serious International Crimes: Legal and Policy Approaches, Netherlands International Law Review, 2008, 207-232 Natural Law and Customary Law, Zeitschrift für ausländisches öffentliches Recht und Völkerrecht (Heidelberg JIL, MPI Heidelberg), 2008(1), 69-110 The Al-Jedda case (House of Lords), case review, American Journal of International Law, April issue, 2008, 337-345 The Interaction between Human Rights and Humanitarian Law: Fragmentation, Conflict, Parallelism or Convergence? European Journal of International Law, Volume 19(1), 2008, 161-182 The Normative Basis of "Fair and Equitable Treatment": General International Law on Foreign Investment? Archiv des Völkerrechts, No. 1, 2008, 74-105 State Immunity and Hierarchy of Norms: Why the House of Lords Got it Wrong, European Journal of International Law, Volume 18(5), 2007, 955-970 Overlap and Convergence: The Interaction between Jus ad Bellum and Jus in Bello, Journal of Conflict and Security Law, volume 12(2), 2007, 157-196 The Acts of the Security Council: Meaning and Standards of Review, Max-Planck Yearbook of United Nations Law, Volume 11, 2007, 143-195 Kosovo and intersecting legal regimes: An interdisciplinary analysis, 6(2) Global Constitutionalism (2007), 237-264 Interpretation of Jurisdictional Instruments in International Dispute Settlement, Law and Practice of International Courts and Tribunals, volume 6(1), 2007, 159-188 The International Court and "Its Freedom to Select the Ground upon which It Will Base its Judgment," International and Comparative Law Quarterly, January issue, 2007, 171-184 State Immunity and International Public Order Revisited, German Yearbook of International Law, volume 49, 2006, 327-365 The Power of the UN Security Council to Determine the Existence of a "Threat to the Peace", Irish Yearbook of International Law, Volume 1, 2006, 61-100 The Legal Framework of Peace Operations by Regional Organisations, International Peacekeeping: Yearbook of International Peace Operations, volume 11, 2006, 111-143 Legal Stability and Claims of Change: The International Court's Treatment of Jus ad Bellum and Jus in Bello, Nordic Journal of International Law, Third issue, 2006, 371-407 Armed Activities on the Territory of the Congo (DRC v Rwanda), case review, International and Comparative Law Quarterly, July issue, 2006, 753-763 The Idea of European International Law, European Journal of International Law, Volume 17, No. 2, 2006, 315-347 Legal Consequences of the Construction of a Wall in the Occupied Palestinian Territory: Opinion and Reaction, Journal of Conflict and Security Law, No. 1, 2006, 119-139 The World Bank Inspection Panel in Context: Institutional Aspects of the Accountability of International Organisations, International Organisations Law Review, Second Issue, 2005, 57-102 International Public Order and the International Court's Advisory Opinion on Legal Consequences of the Construction of a Wall in the Occupied Palestinian Territory, Archiv des Völkerrechts, No. 2, 2005, 240-256 The Assanidze case (ECtHR), case review, American Journal of International Law, January Issue, 2005, 222-230 Judicial Competence and Judicial Remedies in the Avena case, Leiden Journal of International Law, No. 1, 2005, 31-48 The Impact of Peremptory Norms on Interpretation and Application of the UN Security Council Resolutions, European Journal of International Law, No 1, 2005, 59-88, cited by Judge Sajo of the European Court of Human Rights in Al-Dulimi v Switzerland The Oil Platforms case (Iran v. USA), Case Review, International and Comparative Law Quarterly, July issue, 2004, 753-761 The Post-War Settlement in Iraq: The UN Security Council Resolution 1483(2003) and General International Law, Journal of Conflict and Security Law, vol. 8(2), 2003, 307-314 The Concept of International Judicial Jurisdiction: A Reappraisal, The Law and Practice of International Courts and Tribunals, vol. 3, Fall issue, 2003, 501-550 Treaties and Title to Territory, Cambridge Law Journal, March issue, 2003, 9-12 Peremptory Norms of International Law and Reparation for Internationally Wrongful Acts, Baltic Yearbook of International Law, vol. 3, 2003, 19-55, cited by Judge Cancado-Trinidade in his concurring opinion in Sarayaku v Ecuador, Inter-American Ct HR Restrictive Interpretation of Human Rights Treaties in the Recent Jurisprudence of the European Court of Human Rights, European Journal of International Law, No.3, 2003, 529-568, cited by Mance LJ in Jones v Saudi Arabia, Court of Appeal, 2004 State Immunity and International Public Order, German Yearbook of International Law, vol. 45, 2002, 227-267 Legal Basis of the United Nations Peace-Keeping Operations, Virginia Journal of International Law, Winter Issue, January 2003, 484-524; also reproduced in the collection of essays on International Peacekeeping (B. Kondoch (ed.), Library of Essays in International Law, Ashgate Publishing, 2007) The European Convention on Human Rights and International Public Order, Cambridge Yearbook of European Legal Studies, vol. 5, 2002-2003, 237-270, cited by Judge (now President) Spielmann of the European Court of Human Rights in two cases: Panovits v Cyprus (2008) and Guiso-Gallisay v Italy (2009) State Immunity in National and International Law, Leiden Journal of International Law, No. 3, 2002, 703-714 The Arrest Warrant Case (Congo v. Belgium), Case Review, American Journal of International Law, No. 3, July 2002, 677-685 Questions of International Judicial Jurisdiction in the LaGrand case, Leiden Journal of International Law, No. 1, 2002, 105-130 The Position of the Individual in International Law, California Western International Law Journal, Volume 31, Spring issue, 2001, 241-276, cited by the High Court of Australia in NAGV & NAGW, 2005 HCA 6, 2 March 2005 Encyclopaedia entries Natural Law and Justice, Max Planck Encyclopaedia of Public International Law (published online in 2008, print edition OUP 2012), 8000 words Governmental Activities on Foreign Territory, Max Planck Encyclopaedia of Public International Law (published online in 2010, print edition OUP 2012), 6500 words The Anglo-Iranian Oil Company case (UK/Iran), Max Planck Encyclopaedia of Public International Law (published online in 2008, print edition OUP 2012), 3200 words Editorial and other shorter contributions The High Court and the Crime of Aggression, Journal of the Use of Force and International Law, 5(1), 2018, 3-7 The Responsibility of Member-States Due to Wrongful Acts of International Organizations: Some Reflections (A Letter to the Editors, by invitation), Chinese Journal of International Law, 2014, 621-625 Editorial: Kosovo and the United Nations System, 1 Journal of International Peacekeeping (2009), 3-5 Correspondence, 102 AJIL (2008), 319 Jus Cogens, The New Oxford Companion to Law (OUP 2008) Online publication Submission to the Iraq Inquiry regarding the lawfulness of the Iraq invasion in 2003, September 2010 Conference and seminar presentations Panel Speaker, General Principles of International Law and EU Legal Order, presented at the conference on Constructing Legal Orders in Europe, Leicester University, 29 June 2018 Panel Speaker, "Hybrid warfare": parallel issues under jus ad bellum and jus in bello, presented at the conference on hybrid warfare, held at Lancaster University on 26 June 2015 Panel Speaker, Responsibility for post-colonial injustices in international and English law, presented at the Ritsumeikan University at Kyoto (Japan), 14 June 2015 Speaker, Jus Cogens and the International Court's Decision on Germany v Italy (2012), presented at the University of Kyoto (Japan), 13 June 2015 Panel Speaker, Kosovo UDI and Intersecting Legal Regimes: An Inter-Disciplinary Approach presented at the conference held at St Andrews University on independence and interdependent world, 4 June 2015 Panel Speaker, The Nature of Authority behind Sanctions: Implications of (Un)Constitutionality, presented at the conference on International Sanctions: Legal, Political and Business Implications, organised by the London Centre for International Legal Practice, Arundel House, London, 19 March 2015 Panel Speaker, Kosovo: The Post-Advisory Opinion Stage, presented at the Conference on 21st Century Borders: Territorial Conflict and Dispute Resolution, Lancaster University, 14 June 2014 Speaker, Responsibility and Immunities: Differences and Similarities between States and International Organisations, presented at Universidad Autonoma Madrid, Madrid, 11 December 2013 Panel Speaker, The European Court of Human Rights in a Multi-level Context: between Interpretation and Normative Conflict, presented at the conference dedicated to the launch of Constituting Europe (G Ulfstein et al, CUP 2013), held at Middle Temple, London, 3 October 2013 Panel Speaker, EU Sanctions against Iran and Syria and their Impact on UN Collective Security Framework, presented at the conference on Unilateral Sanctions and International Law, organised by the Hague Centre for Law and Arbitration and held at the TMC Asser Institute at the Hague, 11 July 2013 Panel Speaker, The Impact of Unilateral Sanctions on the UN Collective Security Framework, presented at the conference on "Sanctions relatives à la Non-Prolifération Nucléaire: Evaluation et appréciation des exigences et des conséquences", organised by Academie Geopolitique de Paris and held at Senate in the Palace of Luxembourg, 3 June 2013 Panel Speaker, Sanctions and Fundamental Rights of States, 22nd SLS/BIICL Conference, British Institute of International and Comparative Law, London, 29 April 2013 Panel Speaker, Sanctions and Fundamental Rights of States, Conference on Embargos and Sanctions: between Legality and Reality, organised at the Faculte Libre de Droit de Paris (6eme), Paris, 1 February 2013 (co-panellists included former UNSG B Boutros-Ghali and former foreign minister of France Roland Dumas) Panel Speaker, State Practice, Treaty Practice and State Immunity, at the conference on From Fragmentation to Convergence, organised by the Centre Franco Norvegien en Sciences Sociales et Humaines, Paris, 31 January 2013 Panel Speaker, Recent Developments regarding Transnational Human Rights Litigation: Implications for National Courts, SLS Annual Conference, International Law Section, Bristol, 11 September 2012 Speaker, The Jurisdictional Immunities (Germany v Italy) case: judicial development of natural law, Oxford Public International Law Discussion Group Seminar, Oxford, New College, 23 February 2012 Speaker, International Crimes, Human Rights Violations and the Subject-Matter Immunity of States and their Officials, ILA British Branch Seminar, Bristol, 29 November 2011 Speaker, Judicial Review of International Decisions by International and National Courts, Naples University, Italy, 6 December 2010 Panel Speaker, Is Hegemony Sustainable in the International Legal System? Presented at the International Law Association (ILA) British Branch Annual Conference, Hull, 17-18 April 2009 Panel Speaker, Peremptory Norms as an aspect of Constitutionalism in International Law, presented at the Conference on the Dynamics of Constitutionalism in Public International Law, organised by the Hague Academic Coalition (TMC Asser Institute, Clingendael Institute & Carnegie Foundation), Peace Palace, The Hague, 16 May 2008 Chair and Commentator, Conference on Transitional Justice and International Law, Department of Politics, Oxford University, 22-23 June 2007 Panel Speaker, Acts of the Security Council: Meaning and Standards of Review, presented at the International Law Association (ILA) British Branch Annual Conference, Sussex University, Brighton, 20 April 2007 Speaker, The interaction between human rights and humanitarian law: a case of fragmentation? Presented at the Institute for International Law and Justice Colloquium, New York University (NYU), 26 February 2007 Speaker, From Al-Adsani to Jones: State Immunity and International Public Policy in Civil Proceedings, presented at London School of Economics, 2 November 2006 Panel Speaker, International Litigation Relating to the Conflict in the African Great Lakes Region, presented at the Oxford Public International Law Discussion Group Seminar, Oxford, 16 February 2006 Panel Speaker, The Impact of Peremptory Norms of General International Law (jus cogens) on the Interpretation and Application of the UN Security Council Resolutions, presented at the International Law Association (ILA) British Branch Annual Conference, Reading, 11-12 April, 2003 View all publications in research portal Expertise International law


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6Today here its going to introduce and list out the top ten Best lighting for Youtube videos in 2019. There are many confusions and difficulties in selecting the right product. So for the easiness of users here there is a list of 10 products available in the market.
Here it selects the products that are equally competitive in the market with its specifications. This all products are selected according to the high performance and other factors and also high customer satisfaction. The products listed will give the best in a light that will help to provide good photography and also video.
Here it provides the list of products and also can select which product to buy. The users should read the specifications and select which they want.
List of Best Lighting for Youtube videos in 2019
|Product name
|Selens 1200W
|188.8 ounce
|Check Price
|Neewer CN-126
|202.4 ounce
|Check Price
|Ulanzi 96 LED
|5.6 ounces
|Check Price
|120 ounce
|Check Price
|Dimmable LED Ring Light
|185.6 ounce
|Check Price
|Zomei LED ring light
|100 ounce
|Check Price
|Neewer Dimmable Bi-color
|59.2 ounce
|Check Price
|SMD LED Ring Light
|147.52 ounce
|Check Price
|75W Fluorescent Continuous Ring
|181.6 ounce
|Check Price
|LED Ring Light Dimmable Ring
|171.2 ounce
|Check Price
1. Selens 1200W
When you are searching for lighting that is used for youtube videos, there may be many results here it's going to introduce one of the best product. The product name is Selens 1200W. The first feature of the product described here is the height of the stand. The height of the stand can be freely adjusted. This feature enables the users to make change according to the wish of the user. The Telescopic height of the Selens 1200W is from the range height of 70~200cm.
The next feature of the product is the load which is 3kg. The next feature of the product contains two 20″x28″ Softboxes. The next feature here described is The function of the Softbox of the diffusion of light. This softbox spreads the light and also gives the perfect coloring effect for the lighting. The users like professionals are provided with the best effect of lighting when they need the best shots for the effects. The users are provided with the best light bulbs for the users to provide a good experience using 150W 5500K CFL light bulbs. Some kinds of lights are giving some kinds of radiation.
So the people who buy this product should strictly consider of no radiation. Normally this kinds of the product are very harmful to the environment and also makes problems in nature. But when considering our product, Selens 1200W is very energy saving and also give environmental protection. The next feature that the company gives is the power of bulbs used. Here it says that this product is equal to the 600W regular incandescent light bulb along with the output of 150W power consumption. The next feature of the product is the complete protection for the product.
The company offers the complete protection for the product by providing Nylon carrying bag. The next technology of the product used is the waterproof technology. This helps the users to protect the damage from the product using water. There may be chances for the product to be damaged using water. The easiness of product to carry anywhere in a convenient way. The next feature here described is the slots used for the separation of the light stand.
This includes 3 slots that help users to separate the light stand into the bag. The people who use the portrait type of shooting have an advantage that for that people this product kit is best option to buy. This product kit is also perfect for advertising products, the art of photos, industrial use, Photography which includes scientific and technical and photographic reproduction. The product has Removable external diffusers which help the users to decide the level of softness.
The long wired cords help the wires to make changes for the adjustment of proper fitting. The wired cord helps to freely move the product to its perfect position. The contents of the package of 20″x28″ Softbox, two 150W 5500K CFL Light Bulb, two 6.4ft Light Stand, one Carrying Bag for the protection. The product consists of an adjustable lamp holder that helps to provide different angles for shooting.
2. Neewer CN-126
Many people now turn to many photography fields and also for lighting for youtube videos. This includes the product name Neewer CN-126. Many of the purchasers when bought the DSLRs they will sometimes have the problem of low light performance which sometimes affect the recording. So for solving this issue people buy external lighting device which will give the users the expected. One of the affordable product is Neewer CN-126. This product has LED Video Light.
The case used for the product is made using a thin plastic material along with a plastic neck that helps to connect with camera's hot shoe mount. The plastic case helps the users to provide durability. The LED light used here is entirely marvelous. This product is power off at some kinds of batteries like Panasonic CGR-D16S, Sony NP-FH70, NP-FM55H, NP-F550 or AA battery. I personally use just utilized the AA battery alternative and that gets the users around the time period of 3-3.5 hours worth of proceeded with use before I have to exchange in 6 crisp new batteries.
The light is power off and on by means of the switch on the left half of the device and this switch additionally allows you to measure the intensity of the light. I've found this very supportive when in situations where you're asking individuals' ideas since on the off possibility that you have the information on the most unique setting it is truly blinding and very difficult for the individual your shot to abstain from doing recognizably looking. Along those words, you can turn it about half power and it is enough to explain the objective's face without doing an impression.
The day gives you basically better permeability on your camera I'd estimate of an extra 5-10 feet before you. This allows you to get more honed and less grainy film in under light situations since you're able to take down the ISO on your camera all. The light makes three swappable courses which cover one white, one warm, and one pink. Here is a great development, however, be warned these channels split truly line on the off chance that you are not cool while setting away them.
This product consists of the 126 pieces LED long lasting bulbs which helps the products to give the perfect picture and also the picture settings. The next feature here described is for the users who are planning to take videos. Neewer CN-126 product is perfect for them. The next specialty of the product is two different color filters that help the users to give different shooting effects that in some kinds of environments. The next feature is the filters that are used for the light which helps users to make soften it and also helps to make improvement tone in portrait photographies.
The orange filters help to change the color temperature very easily. The next includes the contents of the package which is two CN-126 LED Video Light, two Light Stand, two Softbox Diffusers, four Color Filters which is Orange and White, two 2600mAh Battery, one Battery Charger and also Carrying Bag for protection.
3. Ulanzi 96 LED
When you decide to buy a lighting for youtube videos there may be many confusions about which product will you buy, which product have the high quality and also other problems. Here we introduce before you the product named Ulanzi 96 LED. This product is one of the best lightings for Youtube videos. The first feature here described is this product has a Mini On-Camera Led Video Light which will give the users the best lighting effect. The LED video lights will give the clarity for images and also for what they shoot. The users who buy this kind of products will a professional people.
So for them, the LED light will help to provide good clarity and proper adjustment of light to the area they need additional lighting effect. The next feature of this product is the filters used. This product can attach two filters with a magnetic design. This attachment can be done using a very easy way. The filters that used in the product is mainly used for different shooting effects that can give the special type of effects to users. The different shooting effects can be given in some special environments.
The two filters are used in which one is a soft filter. The other one is Orange Filter. The usage of the Orange filter is to change color temperature very easily. The next feature of Ulanzi 96 LED is the standard Hot shoe that is with one by four inches Female Screw. The next feature here described is the user can attach this product to any tripod stand which helps to provide stability or you can attach this product to a light stand. This feature helps to provide a professional photography level to the work.
The batteries required for the product is described here. The different lights use different kinds of batteries for the proper working of the product. The battery used for Ulanzi 96 LED is 4 AA Batteries used for charge it. For this product package, it doesn't include the batteries. The next feature of the product or its advantage is the best price which means the product has not much price comparatively. This product will give the best price and best quality for the product.
The next feature here described is the easiness to carry the product or the easiness to handle it. This product Ulanzi 96 LED is pocket mini. This feature helps the users to handle the product and also do not have much difficulty in taking from one place to other. The next feature is the compactness of the product. Ulanzi 96 LED have ultra light LEDs Beads which will give the users the best lighting effects. As the filters discussed here, this product has the property to change the filters very quickly and in an easy way. The size of the product is 70mmx30mmx100mm. The next feature discussed is the weight which is 120g. The next is the contents of the package. This includes one Mini Led Video Light, two Filters and also Portable Bag.
Here it's going to introduce before you one of the best lightings for Youtube videos. Here it introduces the product named SAMTIAN LED. There may be many confusions in selecting the ideal product for the use. This product has the first feature of the multi-power supply system. The multi-power system means the power source is the power adapter. This power adapter is included in the package of the product. Otherwise, NP-F550 Li-ion battery is included in the package.
The next feature described here is the capacity of the batteries used. The SAMTIAN LED uses one of the batteries which will stand or lasts for half an hour. The package comprises of two battery that will help the users to carry it and if needed you can charge it. The next feature here described is the usage type of the product. Some products may have the type of use in indoor condition or outdoor. They are made only for specific conditions. But here SAMTIAN LED is made in such a way they can be lighted in indoor and also outdoor. The next feature or the specialty of the product is the wireless remote controlling system.
This has the technology of controlling the two lights at a time. This feature helps users to provide in the package two wireless remote control. The package which bought by users will get two wireless remote control. Remote controlling of two wireless remote control helps to give proper lighting effects. The next feature here described is the using easiness. This product has the active connection with the device when it has the range of connection within 6 meters.
This helps the users to make distance and get the best lighting effect for the photos. This lighting will also work in the range of distance of 6 meters. The users can also adjust the brightness level of photography and also can increase brightness according to the wish of users to get the perfect shot. The next feature here described is the adjustable light stand. 2 meters of the adjustable light stand is used. The next feature here described is the stand height.
The height of the stand ranges from 0.64Meters/25Inches to 2Meters/79Inches. The next feature is the bottom of the triangle bracket firm which is very stable to use. The next feature is the brightness level. The SAMTIAN LED has 10 levels of dimming brightness. This will helps to give users to shoot the images or videos with a proper adjustment of light. The different brightness levels will help the users to cover or shoot different environments. The next here described is the contents of the package.
This includes the two Light Panel, two Light Stand, two Transparent Filter, two Orange Filter, two Power Adapter, one Charger, two Batteries, Carry Bag for easy handling, two Hot Shoe Adapter, two Remote Control, and also user Manual. The company provides the product with the testing not to get any complaints. If the users get any complaints they can contact the company.
5. Dimmable LED Ring Light
Here it's going to introduce before you one of the best lightings for youtube videos. The people who choose to buy this kind of products are a professional people. This product named Neewer Camera Photo Video Lighting Kit is suitable and fit for all kinds of people. There are some instructions that are provided to the users to had bought it. This includes firstly the light stand is packed in such a way that in a separate box. This light stand is packed and placed in such a way that in a big package box.
To be conscious about that person who buys got this light stand, if no you should contact seller customer service. The next thing to notice is that legs are upside so the people who buy should please unfold the legs in upside down. The next feature here described is about the light dimming. Dimmable 18inches or 48cm Outer 55W 5500K 240 Pieces of LED bulbs. The dimming range of the bulb is from 1%-100%. To give an additional lighting effect and also other advantages to the Neewer Camera Photo Video Lighting Kit there are special LED lights along with SMD design.
This product is very light weighted one so this helps to carry from one place to other and also very portable to use. The next feature described here is the properties of the light stand. This property of the product includes 61″/155cm light stand. This is made using an aluminum alloy which will help to provide the best built-in quality and strength what we expect. The next property described is the rotation of product. This property includes the soft tube which helps the users to provide a rotation free for the best position to suit for the good experience. The next here described is the filters used.
This product has White and Orange Color Filters that helps the users to give the best experience of lighting effect. These filters are made with a high light of transmission plastic material. These filters are also given with a steady color temperature. Here it explains the compatibility of the device. A hot shoe adapter is compatible with most of the DSLR cameras that help to add the advantage and also is compatible with a smartphone holder for most smartphones.
The mobile device includes iPhone 6 plus, iPhone 6, iPhone 5,iPhone 5S, Samsung Galaxy S6 Edge, Galaxy S6, Galaxy S5 and so on. The next is the contents of the package which is one LED Ring Light, Light Stand, one Soft Tube, Filter Set, Adapter, Bluetooth Receiver and also Smart Phone Holder. The next is the number of LED bulbs used which is 240 Pieces. The outer diameter of the light used is 18 inches/48 centimeters. Total power used for lighting is 55W. The color temperature sed for the product is 5500K. The CRI that is the Color Rendering Index of the product is greater than 83. This product does not have ultraviolet and also infrared light radiation.
6. Zomei LED ring light
Here it's going to introduce before you one of the best lightings for youtube videos. The product name is Zomei LED ring light. First of all, here it's going to describe before you the design used. The design used for the product is Special 14 inches 41W LED SMD Ring Light. The professionals who use this product knows that how to handle the color temperature of the light. This helps the users to provide the best experience and also the proper clearance for the images and also for videos.
The feature of Zomei LED ring light is the knobs that are used for changing color temperature and also brightness. The next feature explained is the dimming of the bulbs. The dimming range of bulbs is 1%-100%. The next feature is the color temperature used is 2700-5500 Kelvin. The next feature of the product is the hanging holes. This hanging hole helps the users to hand the ring lights to hang on the wall. This helps users to handle and keep it in one place. The user who works with this product needs to get the best of the image or video what he expects in his mind.
For this company provides the aluminum light stand and also angle adjusting knobs. This will helps the professionals to make the best of the experience by rotating the ring light freely. The next feature of the product described here is the environment-friendly. This Zomei LED ring light only has low power damage or loss to the environment. This product is made for the people who use for a long time and also will last. There are many kinds of product in which they will try to abuse or damage the environment.
But for here no ultraviolet and infrared radiations are developed. Because the environment-friendly lights will not make any problem for the environment. The users should notice this kind of issues while buying lighting devices. The normal devices are only single uses but here this product is multi-use. The first use is this product is very easy to place and also set up. The next feature of the product is the compatibility. This Zomei LED ring light is compatible with most of the device and also with smartphones too. The something special feature is this lights will remove the stark shadows.
This will give the videos and photos with the best perfection. This technology is widely applied in lighting, fashion style, wedding art photography, advertisement photography, makeup, YouTube videos creation, studio shoot, portrait photography and also live streaming videos and so on. These features make the product a multi-use. The advantage of the product is 67% thinner than the other similar products. This light is adjustable aluminum alloy stand which has the folded length of 19.7inches. The Maximum Height of the device is 74.8inch and Minimum Height is 35.4inches. The next is the contents of the package which includes Zomei LED Ring Light, one UL Plug, one Tripod Head, one Ring Light Stand, one Universal Phone Clamp, Carrying Case and also Manual Instruction.
7. Neewer Dimmable Bi-color LED
Here it's going to introduce one of the another best lighting for Youtube videos that are available in the market. This includes the product named Neewer Dimmable Bi-color LED. The first feature when we decide to buy a light is the power of light. This product named Neewer Dimmable Bi-color LED has 480 LED Bulbs. This feature itself shows the power and the intensity of the light. The high intensity of lights is used for the proper lighting effect and also to provide the best effect.
This lights are the mixed colors of white and also blue. The number of bulbs used for White is 240 and also 240 for Yellow. This mix of colors along with the lasting power of lights makes the product profitable. The lights are strong and also give a white balance from Tungsten-Daylight 3200-5600K. The next feature here described is the adjusting capability for the lights to change in the shooting environment. This feature enables the lights to adjust the lighting angles to get the best experience for the shooting videos and images. This functioning of shooting experience is given by U-MOUNT BRACKET.
The professionally trained photographers adjust the lights from Neewer Dimmable Bi-color LED according to the environment light. These changes can be done. The next characteristic here described is the power options used for the products. The power batteries include the AC or alternating current along with the adaptors. This battery is included in the packing of the product. The next battery used is the Sony NP-F550 NP-F970 Li-ion battery which is used for the wireless controls. This battery is sold separately so that users can buy Sony NP-F550 NP-F970 Li-ion battery if needed only.
The next feature people consider is the built-in quality of the product. This product is made with a premium quality for making the products to long last. This product is made using the aluminum alloy. This will make the product simple and beautiful. This product is a multi-usage product. Neewer Dimmable Bi-color LED can be directly placed on the light stand, simply on ground or desk, giving many shooting resolutions. This product is convenient for the people who have different ideas and creativity. The company provides the carrying case which helps to carry the light and the accessories in it.
The next discussed is about the warranty period. The company offers one year of the limited warranty. The next is the lifelong customer support through Email. Now let's discuss the product description of the product. This includes the model of product which is JYLED-500S. The voltage used for the light to work is DC 12V. The next of Neewer Dimmable Bi-color LED is 29W. The color temperature of the product is from a range of 3200-5600K. The Color Rendering Index or CRI is greater than or equal to 96. The input voltage for the product is 110-130V. The next is the contents of the package which is one JYLED-500S LED Video Light, one White Diffuser, one Power Adapter, one Power Cable and also Carry Bag.
8. SMD LED Ring Light
Here it's going to introduce before you one of the best lightings for Youtube cameras. The product name is SMD LED Ring Light. First of all, here it's discussing the LED light ring. The LED design that is used in the SMD LED Ring Light is SMD LED design. The product also has the feature of adjustable brightness. This helps the professional type of users to get the proper and perfect image and video effect to users. The LED beads that are placed in lights are energy saving LED design which will not lose much charge or this LED is will function without any kinds of dark corners.
The lights have the constant current drive and also low power loss which will save all the energies. The losing of much of the energy like other devices is not there. For making more convenient way this product is a lightweight one. The portability of the device is high. The color range of the product changes from 3200k to 5600k. The color temperature can be adjusted easily with yellow and white colors in a separate dimmer control. The next here described is the stability of SMD LED Ring Light. The product is a very durable bracket and can be installed to the light ring which can support easily the phone holder at above. The connection of the light stand is at the bottom. The stand used for the light is made of metal and this can make an adjustable height.
This adjustable range of height can range from 36 inches or 92 centimeters to 79 inches or 200 centimeters. The next feature of the product is the 3 legged stage design which helps to make strong and also for holding the equipment. The next described is the contents of the package which is one SMD LED Ring Light, one Support Bracket, one Light Stand, one Ball Head, two Li-ion Battery, one battery charger, one Rotatable Phone Holder, one Bluetooth Receiver, one Adapter, US Plug, and also Carrying Bag for Ring Light.
This product is perfect for the people who are using makeup tutorials videos, portrait photography, live shows, video chat with anyone, YouTube video shooting, live broadcasting, outdoor events shooting, fashion display, product display and so on. The next feature described is 360 degree of rotation for phone holders. This means the 360 degree of complete rotation for the smartphone holders that helps to rotate the user's phone into portrait style or into landscape mode.
The users can change their mode without taking the phone without taking out of the adaptor. The next is the compatibility of the device. This includes the most of the mobile phones available in the market which are iPhone X, iPhone 8, iPhone 7, iPhone 7 plus, iPhone 6 plus, Samsung S8 S7 S6, Huawei and so on. The next feature is the dimming range of the product which is from 1%-100% to reach another light source. This product is ideal for all type of people.
9. 75W Fluorescent Continuous Ring Light
Here it's going to introduce before you one of the best lightings that are used for youtube. The product name is 75W Fluorescent Continuous Ring Light. The first here going to describe is the flexibility and the property of the light. This feature includes the ring used for the lights. There are two types of lights which are the inner one and the outer one. The length of the rings is described here. This includes the 18 inches or 48 centimeters for the outer ring and 14 inches or 36 centimeters for the inner rings. The lights that are used are fluorescent continuous light which will give the users the special effect on lightings.
The next feature when we buy this kind of product is the security and the safety of the product. This feature helps the 75W Fluorescent Continuous Ring Light to give the best experience and the best possible outputs along with reinforced flexible arm for the complete protection of the product. This includes the product will never fall down or drop down, due to the arm strength used. The flexible arms used in the product can move freely. The next feature described is the Softbox diffuser.
Thre may be a problem in catching the images or videos with a high brightness. If the people who use do not know much about it there may be perfection. But here Softbox diffuser helps to weaken the severe lighting effect and also helps to decrease the shadow of the object. This technology helps the professionals to capture the image or video in the most perfect effect. This product is ideal and perfect for portrait and product photographers who make photography effects, video bloggers for their professional use, outdoor events shooting, fashion display, product performance and so on. The next feature described is the side mirrors used.
This includes the 8 inches sized along with 2 sides. From this one of the side is normal image and the next side can expand it 3 times for the better details of the image through the mirror. The next feature of the product is the 180-degree swivel design of the product. This includes the feature of adjusting the expressions when they are taking selfies. The next it introduces the accessories used in 75W Fluorescent Continuous Ring Light. The accessories include the Light Stand which has an adjustable height of 8.53 feet to 2.6 meters which helps for positioning strobe lights and also other photography equipment too.
The people who have a smartphone can simply take the pictures in their own camera or otherwise, they can use a tripod stand for making a movie. The next includes the contents of the package. This includes one 75W Fluorescent Continuous Ring Light, one Softbox Diffuser, one Light Stand, one Hot Shoe Cradle Head, size of 8 inches 2 Side Mirror and also one Smartphone Holder. This product is the professional product for the people who use for a selfie, live show, video chatting, video shooting and also for live broadcast. The shape of the light is a ring type.
10. LED Ring Light Dimmable Ring Light
Here it's going to introduce before you one of the best lightings for Youtube available in the market. The product name is LED Ring Light Dimmable Ring Light. The first feature here described is the compatibility of the device. This feature includes the compatibility with devices like iPhone6 plus, iPhone6, iPhone5, iPhone5S, Samsung Galaxy S6 Edge, Galaxy S6, Galaxy S5, and other smartphones and all cameras. The compatibility of the device is comparatively larger which helps the users to have more choice in using the LED Ring Lights. The users can select the best suitable for them.
The next feature here described is the multi-scene use of LED Ring Light Dimmable Ring Light. This use of the product includes the professional one like Self-timer beauty, the Webcast like youtube. The next feature and use described is the twitch can use this for Fill light, makeup modeling teaching the Live lesson, Wedding photography of people and fill light, the next is the Tattoo nail used for filling light, Hairdressing studios will fill light, the next use is this product is suitable for all the need of people and to fill the light of the environment. There may be many kinds of lights that do not suits different types of condition.
The lighting photo device should be suitable for all conditions and not just made for only one purpose. The next feature when we consider buying this kind of lighting product then we consider the quality made of product. By considering this factor LED Ring Light Dimmable Ring Light is safe to buy. This product uses the high quality of the product. Though this product is a light there may be a chance of problem for the eyesight. By considering that factor company introduces a new feature of ABS lamp cover. This protection will help the users from the sight problem.
This covering provides to the Lamp beads which will give a natural look to the people. The next feature of the lights is the no dazzling effect and also product that you get to improve the item three dimensional. The next feature that the new buyers notice is the customer satisfaction and the support. Here the company provides the strong support from their team. Let's see how the company provides it. The product is given a high quality for the customer satisfaction and it provides the users the complete service team for their problems. The company assures no worry after the shopping of product.
The Tripod quality is nest described. The tripod stand is made of high-quality material named aluminum. The product is given one year of warranty. And also provided the service team of 24*7 hours for solving any issues. The people do not need any kind of hesitation about buying it. The next describes the contents of the package. This includes one LED Ring Light, one Smart Phone Holder, one power Charger, Tripod Head, Light Stand, and also Carry case. The LED bulbs used is 480 pcs. The Color Rendering Index of light is greater than 90RA.

subset: commoncrawl


text:
Read how IIASA works with research partners across the globe to deliver world-class research.
Science and policy must work together to achieve a sustainable future for humanity.
Mia Landauer joined IIASA's Risk and Resilience (RISK) Program as a Guest Research Scholar in September 2013. Since January 2016, she has been working as an IIASA Postdoctoral Research Scholar jointly with RISK and the Arctic Futures Initiative (AFI). Her primary research interests are risk governance, environmental management, and climate change adaptation. Her current research focuses on risk management and governance of the Arctic. She is particularly interested in how climatic and environmental changes and related risks affect the local communities of the Arctic. In a case study context she examines how reindeer pastoralism, a vital traditional livelihood and an important but yet vulnerable social-economic system in Finland, is affected by climate change, land use change, and by the growing economic interests in natural resource exploitation.
Her previous postdoctoral research project at Aalto University and the Nordic Centre of Excellence NORD-STAR dealt with climate governance of Nordic urban areas. She investigated Nordic cities' responses to climate change, in particular how tradeoffs and conflicts between adaptation and mitigation policies and practices are being resolved, and synergies enhanced.
Dr. Landauer holds a master's degree in physical geography, and her secondary academic disciplines include environmental research and zoology. She received her doctorate degree, Dr. nat. techn., from the University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences (BOKU), Vienna in 2013. Her doctoral studies encompassed landscape conservation and planning as well as tourism marketing and management in the face of global change. Her research applications included discrete choice experiments that enable modeling individuals' preferences for land-use, landscape changes, as well as modeling of tourism destination choice behavior and adaptation preferences under changing climatic conditions. During her doctoral studies, Dr. Landauer gained professional experience at both the Finnish Forest Research Institute and the Finnish Environment Institute (SYKE), where her research focused on the adaptation and regional vulnerability of nature-based tourism and outdoor recreation to climate change.
She has authored and co-authored over a dozen peer-reviewed publications in international journals such as 'Climatic Change' and 'Environment Systems and Decisions'.
Last update: 28-APR-2016
Sarkki S, Rasmus S, Landauer M, Lépy É, & Heikkinen HI (2020). Matching societal knowledge demand, research funding and scientific knowledge supply: trends and co-creation dynamics around reindeer management in Finland. Polar Geography: 1-22. DOI:10.1080/1088937X.2020.1755905.
Grafakos S, Viero G, Reckien D, Trigg K, Viguie V, Sudmant A, Graves C, Foley A, et al. (2020). Integration of mitigation and adaptation in urban climate change action plans in Europe: A systematic assessment. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews 121: e109623. DOI:10.1016/j.rser.2019.109623.
Grafakos S, Trigg K, Landauer M, Chelleri L, & Dhakar S (2019). Analytical framework to evaluate the level of integration of climate adaptation and mitigation in cities. Climatic Change: 1-20. DOI:10.1007/s10584-019-02394-w.
Landauer M & Komendantova N (2018). Participatory environmental governance of infrastructure projects affecting reindeer husbandry in the Arctic. Journal of Environmental Management 223: 385-395. DOI:10.1016/j.jenvman.2018.06.049.
Bohman A, Schmid-Neset T, Juhola S, Glaas E, Landauer M, Klein J, & Linner BO (2018). On the call for issue advocates, or what it takes to make adaptation research useful. Climatic Change 149 (2): 121-129.
Landauer M, Juhola S, & Klein J (2018). The role of scale in integrating climate change adaptation and mitigation in cities. Journal of Environmental Planning and Management
Grafakos S, Pacteau C, Delgado M, Landauer M, Lucon O, & Driscoll P (2018). Integrating mitigation and adaptation: Opportunities and challenges. In: Climate Change and Cities: Second Assessment Report of the Urban Climate Change Research Network. Eds. Rosenzweig, C., Solecki, W., Romero-Lankao, P., Mehrotra, S., Dhakal, S. & Ibrahim, S.A., pp. 101-138 Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-1316603338
Landauer M & Juhola S (2018). Loss and Damage in the Rapidly Changing Arctic. In: Loss and Damage from Climate Change. Eds. Mechler, R. , Bouwer, L., Schinko, T. , Surminski, S. & Linnerooth-Bayer, J., pp. 425-447 Cham, Switzerland: Springer. ISBN 978-3-319-72025-810.1007/978-3-319-72026-5_18.
Mechler R , Calliari E, Bouwer L, Schinko T , Surminski S, Linnerooth-Bayer J, Aerts J, Botzen W, et al. (2018). Science for Loss and Damage. Findings and Propositions. In: Loss and Damage from Climate Change. Eds. Mechler, R. , Bouwer, L., Schinko, T. , Surminski, S. & Linnerooth-Bayer, J., pp. 3-37 Cham, Switzerland: Springer. ISBN 978-3-319-72025-810.1007/978-3-319-72026-5_1.
Landauer M, Goodsite ME, & Juhola S (2017). Nordic National Climate Adaptation and Tourism Strategies – (How) Are They Interlinked? Scandinavian Journal of Hospitality and Tourism: 1-12. DOI:10.1080/15022250.2017.1340540.
Landauer M & Juhola S (2017). Loss and damage from climate change: implications for the Arctic. In: Loss and Damage from Climate Change: Concepts, Principles and Policy Options. Eds. Mechler, R. , Bower, L., Linnerooth-Bayer, J., Schinko, T. & Surmiski, S., Springer. (Submitted)
Klein J, Landauer M, & Juhola S (2016). Local authorities and the engagement of private actors in climate change adaptation. Environment and Planning C: Government and Policy: 1-20. DOI:10.1177/0263774X16680819.
Landauer M, Sievänen T, & Neuvonen M (2015). Indicators of climate change vulnerability for winter recreation activities: a case of cross-country skiing in Finland. Leisure/Loisir 39 (3): 403-440. DOI:10.1080/14927713.2015.1122283.
Landauer M, Juhola S, & Söderholm M (2015). Inter-relationships between adaptation and mitigation: a systematic literature review. Climatic Change 131 (4): 505-517. DOI:10.1007/s10584-015-1395-1.
Juhola S, Goodsite ME, Davis M, Klein RJT, Davidsdottir B, Atlason R, Landauer M, Linner B-O, et al. (2014). Adaptation decision-making in the Nordic countries: Assessing the potential for joint action. Environment Systems and Decisions 34 (3): 600-611. DOI:10.1007/s10669-014-9524-3.
International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (IIASA)
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text:
Art Daybook: Sticking it to the MFAH
The piece: A construction tunnel
The artists: Museum visitors
Where: Glassell School of Art and the Museum of Fine Arts, Houston
Why: Maybe those long, plywood walls were just too much of an invitation. Or maybe our impulse to create — or at least decorate — is just this strong.
Almost from the first day the Museum of Fine Arts, Houston's new parking garage opened underneath the Glassell School of Art construction site, visitors traversing the makeshift tunnel to the Noguchi Sculpture Garden have been building their own sprawling masterpiece.
Their material: The little round stickers visitors receive when they're admitted into the MFAH, applied one at a time. Now there seem to be thousands of them.
Because I visit often, I've watched this totally unscripted "installation" unfold since May. It started with a few random dots. By late June, some of the clusters reminded me of notes on a musical scale.
By mid-August, a few elaborate designs had taken shape — a hand, a couple of baroque-inspired "vases." My favorite is the long, snaking and now nearly unbroken line that traverses the length of the tunnel. Stickers are different colors on different days, so the long sections of yellow, blue, brown and red also document the passage of time through the tunnel.
See it soon — or better yet, get yourself a sticker and add to the conversation. The building is nearing completion. The new egress to ground level from the parking lot could be dramatic, but it's kind of a shame that the tunnel will have to go.
Bookmark Gray Matters. It's just too much of an invitation.


text:
Hi Andrew,
I experimented a little bit with tabs. Everything is ok when using tabs at pieces with great distance between lines (I don't know which one).
Smaller work pieces (I attached my test object) have problems. The two tabs at the outer line are as well influencing the two inner lines.
Did I misunderstood the use of tabs?
Best Regards,
to my todays new example:
Right side: tab on line -> inner line impacted -> NOT OK
Left side: tab beside line -> inner line NOT impacted -> OK
Hint: I don't know why the tab in the middle of the lower line doesn't impact the inner line!?
So: the impact area is not a radius but something like a rectangle I assume.
see 3D-View below:
impact radius of tabs
Discussions around the CAM Add-On of QCAD.
Moderator: andrew
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impact radius of tabs
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Friday 25 January
|Procellaria (1)
Despite being similar in appearance to other heavily-built, sooty-black petrels, the spectacled petrel is readily distinguished by the white patches, or 'spectacles', that mark its face (2) (3) (4). The extent of these markings, however, is highly variable, with the spectacles sometimes being incomplete (2) (3) (4) (5). The robust, hooked bill is pale yellow, or horn, in colour, while the legs are dark, and, in flight, the underside of the wings may appear silvery (2) (3). For a long time, the spectacled petrel was considered a subspecies of the more widely distributed white-chinned petrel (Procellaria aequinoctialis), but is now treated as a separate species on account of several distinctive morphological, behavioural and genetic traits (2) (3) (6).
An adept open ocean forager, the spectacled petrel typically feeds on squid, crustaceans and small fish (2) (3), but is also known to regularly scavenge for offal thrown from ships, and to attempt to seize bait from the hooks of long lines (3) (5). Little is known about its reproductive biology, but egg-laying generally commences around mid-October, with a single egg being incubated in a nest burrow (3). The incubation and fledgling periods are unknown, but are presumed to be similar to those of the white-chinned petrel at 57 to 62 days and 87 to 106 days respectively (3) (5). The main natural predator of the spectacled petrel, and especially of fledglings, is the southern skua (Catharacta Antarctica) (2).
The spectacled petrel only breeds on the remote South Atlantic island of Inaccessible, in the Tristan da Cunha group. Outside the breeding season, it is mostly restricted to the Atlantic region, with most birds dispersing to the coastal waters off southern Brazil, while small numbers may also be seen off the west coast of southern Africa. Historically, it may have also ranged across the Indian Ocean, and possibly bred on Amsterdam Island, part of the French Southern Territories (2) (3).
The spectacled petrel breeds in wet heath above 380 metres on Inaccessible Island's western plateau, with the burrows constructed along the banks of river valleys and in adjacent marshy areas (2) (3).
Classified as Vulnerable (VU) on the IUCN Red List (1).
Having being pushed to the brink of extinction by feral pig predation (now eradicated) during the 19th and early 20th centuries, the spectacled petrel has since recovered significantly, with the population in 2007 estimated at between 20,000 to 50,000 birds (2). Nonetheless, there is still huge concern over the impact of longline fisheries on this species, with large numbers reportedly taken as bycatch (2) (7). In addition, the highly restricted breeding range of the spectacled petrel makes it incredibly vulnerable to stochastic events and human activities (2).
The spectacled petrel is listed on Appendix II of the Convention on Migratory Species (CMS) and Annex 1 of the Agreement on the Conservation of Albatrosses and Petrels (ACAP), both of which serve to promote international collaboration in the conservation and management of this species (2) (8) (9). In addition, owing to the unique fauna and flora that populate Inaccessible, the island has recently been included in the Gough and Inaccessible Islands World Heritage Site. Consequently, the spectacled petrel's only breeding locality is now managed according to a management plan recommended by UNESCO (United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organisation) which should ensure its long-term preservation (10). Ongoing studies and population assessments are also a priority for the conservation of the spectacled petrel, with researchers hoping to quantify the level at which this seabird is taken as bycatch in longline fisheries (2).
For further information on the conservation of petrels, visit:
For more information on this and other bird species please see:
This information is awaiting authentication by a species expert, and will be updated as soon as possible. If you are able to help please contact:
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Fruit Diet Reviews
The acai berry is a fruit of the acai palm tree whose natural habitat is in south and Central America. The color of the fruit is red and purple.
The acai berry is a super fruit packed with nutrients, antioxidants and essential oils that are beneficial for a healthy body and a great immune booster. Antioxidants are good for anti-aging, brain rejuvenation and cancer prevention.
It's not in dispute that essential oils, like Omega-3, in the acai berry do boost the immunity of the body. A good immune system fights off diseases and therefore maintains a healthy body. These combined with weight loss boost makes the acai berry fruit an important addition to a healthy diet. This is achieved by reducing appetite and increasing energy levels.
In its raw form, the acai berry can easily be added to breakfast cereals, yogurts and ice creams.
However for ease of distribution and consumption, supplements are produced from the acai berry fruit. These contain the same health benefits as acai berry fruit but in a capsule and powder forms or juice in ready to drink beverages. One of these supplements for weight loss is the Acai Plus+ Extreme Acai Berry Complex.
For the best health results one should take supplements made from 100% acai berry fruit base. Anything less than 100% is unlikely to achieve the intended health results of weight loss and of a slimmer healthier body.
The supplement provides a safe, fast and easy way to loose weight. One need not worry about any kind of illness in the process of losing weight. Acai berry supplements are available in chewable tablets and those that easily dissolve when in contact with saliva in the mouth .A user should choose whichever tablets and that are convenient to their needs.
A regular dietary supplement of acai berry fruit will improve general health but this has to be combined with eating a balanced diet and regular physical exercise.
When purchasing supplements, choose those manufactured by a reputable manufacturer and check the ingredients information on the packaging which should be 100% from the acai berry fruit base. This product is one of the best: 100% Pure Acai Berry but you should also check out this one: Pure Acai Berry.
The addition of acai berry supplement in a diet should improve the user's health in great way without undue worry of health risk.
As in all food and supplements each individual body reacts differently .There are persons who suffer food and supplements allergies.
Source: www.acaiberrydietreview.info
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Anyone tried the cabbage soup diet?2008-02-13 19:29:11 by dieter-here----
Though, I'm not exactly following it. I hate cabbage, and reviews say that it's not really necessary to have cabbage, just to eat really few calories.
So so far...I have had:
1 serving of soup - 100 calories
hummus and pita - 45 + 130 calories
1 apple - 72 calories
I will have a glass of milk, another serving of soup, and another piece of fruit before bed.
I am craving everything I can't eat. GRRRRR and DH keeps talking about Macaroni Grill and Olive Garden, and now all I can think of is the yummmmy breadsticks.
Anyone else in the same boat?
Reviews written by who?2008-02-13 19:44:41 by -_-
It's specific. I forget the exact outline, something like:
day 1 - fruit only, and all the soup you can take
day 2 - veggies only, one baked potato, soup..
day 3 and 4 - X oz's meat, veggies, soup ...
day 5 - bananas and skim milk and soup
day 6 - fruit and veggies and soup
day 7 - brown rice and fruit juice, and soup
There's a method to the set-up. It's not simply "low cal," if that were the case everyone that cut down their cal count drastically would lose mega weight like you do on the CS diet.
Cleanse reviews?2009-08-11 11:31:07 by chubbyfunster
Hey guys! So, my sister is getting married Saturday and I need to fit into my brides maid dress (I bought a 2 last summer and im now a 4-6) I'm going to be doing somewhat of a raw diet for next few days, but does anyone know of any good weight loss cleansing products out there that will help me shed a few pounds before the weekend? So far, I'm eating lots of fruit, melon and brown rice and drinking nothing but water; and of course working out.
Any tips of how I can get into this dress quick, please let me know!
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It was one moment in time that everything clicked into place.
Isaac and I met during our days at Tea Area (in a tiny town within South Dakota) and fortunately started talking during High School. I heard a little "secret" one day that he had a crush on me, so eventually I was persuaded to go out together after finishing the ACT during our Junior year. It was such a good time with positive vibes all around and I couldn't get over how hilarious Isaac was! I learned later on that he was a nervous wreck the whole time.😂 (Our first picture together below)
Like most couples, we've had periods during our relationship where it should have torn us apart – Arguments that would turn into not speaking to each other, moments where we didn't know if we wanted to be together, and trying to overcome obstacles that usually ended up with making the other person jealous or feeling heartbroken. 😩 On the other hand, unlike most couples, each year that went by we've felt closer and more connected than the one before. Relationships take an unimaginable amount of work, but if you wake up each morning and decide that you do want to be with this person … Why not give them the world?🌎
Fast forward to now, we've been dating for almost 8 years ( 2 of those engaged,) which leads me to my next story of how he asked me to be his wife…
Isaac and I planned a getaway out to Maui for our 6 year anniversary, which was a place on my Bucket list! The night of our anniversary, he made reservations at Merriman's in Kapalua, HI (pictured above) to celebrate –Little did I know there was more than just dinner planned! Merriman's is set right along the ocean, with the best experience around for dinner and drinks. We were a little ahead of our reservation time, so we decided to head around back the outdoor lounge area, where there were beautiful string lights strung across the grounds. Isaac briefly told me, " I'll be right back," so I sat back and looked at the ocean while the sun started setting.
This is where it starts to get GOOD. Isaac wandered back to where I was and took my hand as we walked down to a grassy area closer to the ocean. We stood in amazement looking out at the waters as he got down on one knee and asked me to marry him in the most surreal place ever. I remember the flow of emotions in the air and within.
We are so excited to be finally becoming Mr. and Mrs. Carter next July! 😍
What was your engagement experience like? I'd love to hear your stories!
– Queen Bean


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BeeNear was created to stand by its customers throughout the software design and development process based on the main platforms in the market.
The customers can rely upon our excellent team of software designers and developers, specially organized to meet their functional and technical specifications in the development of solutions and to transform the analysis in solid and cutting edge applications.
We start from our customer's requirements:
- development of new applications,
- development of new functionalities for the existing applications focusing on their integration,
- development of interfaces for software-to-software interaction and for the interaction between applications and peripheral devices,
- re-engineering of the existing solutions for better operation and to use the best of the latest technologies.
Our resources are particularly competent on the following operating systems: Windows, UNIX and Linux. In respect of databases, we are extremely skilful on DB2, SQL, and Oracle.
Our software designers and developers are permanently trained in and updated to the main development languages. We have teams specialized in Java, PHP, .Net , C#, C++, Visual Basic, Silver Light, SharePoint, SDK SAP and ABAP.
The monitoring of the design and development process is ensured by the Quality Assurance department, ISTQB certified.
We can offer various cooperation models that enable a better understanding and adjustment to our customer's requirements and project organization. For example, we can:
- manage small software development projects and make available in a short time a well organized project team,
- deal with challenging and long-term projects and assign to our customer a permanent project team.
The software development is mainly done at the office in Iasi (Romania) but, if necessary, beenear can also re-locate the project team at our customer's office.
The project communication is in English and Italian.


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Unlimited Detail Wants To Kill 3D Cards
Jim pointed me at this video earlier, presumably believing that my knowledge of, for instance, how to overclock a processor without setting my house on fire means I can say whether there's any water to its boasts. Um. Maybe? Unlimited Detail Technology reckon their clever tech is the biggest leap in realtime 3D graphics in decades. If what they say is true, we're going to wave goodbye to games rendered in polygons, and hello to games free from cubist edges and limited model counts. Take a look below, and see what you think.
It's eight minutes long, but they're worthwhile minutes. Apart from the one powerpoint slide about why polygons are bad that it shows about 15 times, anyway.
(Before the 'but that looks rubbish' comments arrive – the reason Unlimited Detail give for the stuff they're showing looking a little rustic is that the artwork is created by programmers, not artists.)
Let's leave aside the fact that the voiceover alternates between chirpy educational TV and a strange creeping menace, and instead concentrate on what it's promising. To whit, games that can show as much or as little as the creators wish, with no apparent concern as to the hardware they're running on. It's done by using points instead of polygons, it runs purely in software, and it can even do its thing on a mobile phone. It sounds amazing. It sounds crazy. Maybe it is – grud only knows we've seen plenty of wondrous-sounding technology promises fail to arrive over the years, but let's hope this one can pull it off. The rough concept behind it is that the game is only ever rendering the pixels you can see at any one time, rather than trying to muster the whole shebang on a constant basis. Or, to use their words:
"Unlimited Detail is basically a point cloud search algorithm. We can build enormous worlds with huge numbers of points, then compress them down to be very small. The Unlimited Detail engine works out which direction the camera is facing and then searches the data to find only the points it needs to put on the screen it doesn't touch any unneeded points, all it wants is 1024*768 (if that is our resolution) points, one for each pixel of the screen. It has a few tricky things to work out, like: what objects are closest to the camera, what objects cover each other, how big should an object be as it gets further back. But all of this is done by a new sort of method that we call MASS CONNECTED PROCESSING. Mass connected processing is where we have a way of processing masses of data at the same time and then applying the small changes to each part at the end."
There's another video on the site – I can't find an embeddable version yet, but it's got much more footage of the tech itself in action. It's the Comparison one at the bottom of the page that you're after. Oh, be warned Voiceover Guy gets even stranger in it, possibly due to the insane bell-based soundtrack.
With the released footage only demonstrating static environments rather than an interactive landscape, and anything playable apparently being some 16 months off, it'd be reckless to start shouting "THE FUTURE! THIS IS THE FUTURE!" just yet. The theory seems sound, but the practice can only be complicated. Creating content, for one thing – it's expensive enough for developers to create a current-gen AAA game, so how do they muster the resources to fill a photo-real world with, ah, unlimited detail? It'd be lovely to see it, of course, but it may take some doing.
Secondly, the tech's strength seems to be in geometry – real-time animation, lighting and shadowing seems a little skipped over thus far, and may be an area in which UDT lags behind the otherwise more old-fashioned polygon-based rendering system. Again, though, the stuff on show is terribly early and wasn't created by pro artists. Moreover, even if it can't ultimately compete with high-end traditionally-rendered games, it could well be a fantastic way to make low-end machines create far more complicated scenes than they'd otherwise be capable of.
Keeping an eye on this one. The potential is incredible, whether or not the industry picks it up.


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Anna Friel was spotted flirting with Charlie Heaton at the British Academy Television Awards after-party.
The 40-year-old actress was seen hugging and touching the bum of the 23- year-old actor - who stars in the Netflix hit drama 'Stranger Things' - at the party before the duo left the bash holding hands.
An onlooker explained: "Anna and Charlie were all over each other throughout the party. They only had eyes for each other and couldn't keep their hands to themselves.
"Everyone was a little shocked because he's so much younger, but there was electric chemistry between them."
The duo are also said to have engaged in some flirtatious moves on the dance floor.
The source told The Sun newspaper: "They spent two hours with each other, going from the Champagne bar to the outdoor area, smoking and chatting, to the dance floor where they were bumping and grinding.
"Anna had taken her shoes off and was in bare feet. At one point Charlie hoisted her in the air for a dance move and twirled her around."
However, a spokeswoman for Anna insisted the pair are just good pals.
She said: "They are simply friends who have worked together on a film. There is nothing more to it."
Meanwhile, Anna - who has an 11-year-old daughter called Gracie with her ex-partner David Thewlis - recently said motherhood has taken priority over her acting career.
She shared: "I just love being a mum. My agents would love me to go back there [to America] but you choose a career in America or you take your child away from their father.
"I had to sacrifice that. It gets harder because I can't just accept jobs that are in England."
Tagged in Anna Friel


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Make Your Team Stronger by Bridging 'Virtual Distance'
By Joe Mullich Print
No matter how physically close a team is, its coordination and productivity can be impaired if its communication methods increase distance. Here are four ways to keep your collaboration tools from preventing close teamwork.
This article was originally published on 06-16-2005


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Betty Puleston, Lynne Jackson
Produced by George C. Stoney
color, 59 min, 2003
Also available on DSL and DVD
"If you get involved in the community when growing up, and adults listen, you'll feel empowered and never forget it." — Betty Puleston
In 1969-70, when race riots were sweeping across America in the wake of the civil rights movement, Bellport, a small town on Long Island, NY, was caught in the storm. The town was divided between its poor African-American and Puerto Rican population and affluent whites. The local high school became the scene of angry confrontations, resulting in its temporary closure and a police presence.
The house of community resident Betty Puleston was being used as a meeting place where black, white and Latino students could air their grievances. To help out, she gave the students two port-a-pac video cameras following a concept introduced by the National Film Board of Canada. The hope was that media could be used to facilitate dialog. That hope was realized, as the students recorded their concerns and felt empowered by being able to question adults in their community.
Thirty years later, these same students regroup to view the tapes. Despite the crude production values of these early black and white tapes, the images clearly reveal the passion of the young activists who felt that minority rights could no longer be ignored. We learn that the students have gone on to lead productive lives — a social worker, lawyer, community organizer and a policeman are among them.
This film will introduce today's youth to the civil rights problems of the 70's, where suburban schools, even in the North, did not employ African-American teachers nor teach black history. It will inspire students, learning that they can make a difference as their predecessors did, and it will show how effective media can be to facilitate conflict resolution.


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My daughter and I have been talking about me coming to see her in Busan, Korea, and I finally got my ticket. I'm so glad we'll be together through Thanksgiving, her birthday and Christmas. Then we're going to spend her school break during New Years in Kyoto, Japan.
I'm doing a big Secret Speakers fundraiser to give me some hotel money, because we have made reservations to stay in a ryokan, or traditional guesthouse, with the ofuro baths, kimonos to wear, tatami sandals, online casinos, futons to sleep on, and amazing food.
When I was a little girl, my sisters and I had a pair of wooden Geisha sandals with red velvet straps that we wore for dress ups. This time I'll be wearing some for real. Or at least buying some to take home.
Life is good. I get to be with my girl. She and I are so much alike, it's uncanny. We have a great time together, so this is going to be a once in a lifetime trip.


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As 2018 launches, so does Packbands, a new company and new product that my son, Pete Evenson, and I have co-founded (and co-created).
Those who know me, follow me, have worked with me or read my content are probably aware that I've always liked having a few irons in the fire. Being an entrepreneur for years (having started, marketed and sold several companies), and branding and marketing many small businesses, there's always a curiosity about what's next.
Packbands is what's next. Packbands are stretchy, adjustable straps used to manage cables and cords, contain rolled clothing for travel, attach items to a backpack, purse or stroller, secure fitness and outdoor equipment…we think the list (at least at this point), is endless. And we hope, through our sales and marketing efforts, Packbands will become indispensable for many!
The process of coming up with an idea and then actually executing (the hard part), has been going on for about a year. It has been challenging, instructive and overall, extremely satisfying. From a personal standpoint, the fact that Packbands is a family business is the best part. If you'd like to read more about the concept to development to manufacturing process, please read the post: Packbands: From Idea to Reality.
Our first shipment of Packbands (one packaged bundle includes three bands: 9″, 12″ and 15″) has just arrived. You can find out more about the product by visiting our website. Want to see how Packbands work? Please visit our Instagram and Facebook pages.
Think you'd like to try out Packbands? Sign up on our website and receive a discount offer via email.
Pete and I are excited about this new venture – we'd love to hear your feedback, ideas or questions. Have any connections you think we should speak with? Please be in touch!
Martha Spelman is a Los Angeles-based branding and marketing expert and the co-founder of Packbands silicone storage and organization straps. Martha is the author of The Cure for Blogophobia: How to Easily Create, Publish & Promote Your Business Blog. Click to connect on LinkedIn,
Twitter and
To find out more about Packbands, visit the Packbands website. Martha can be reached directly at: 310.266.6992 or email@example.com


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So don't re-invent the wheel.
This step by step guide is here to help you achieve the dance school of your dreams.
The Student
The Buyer
The Owner
The Team
What to expect before taking the plunge
The legalities
What genre of school you could open
Your budget, break evens and profitability
Finding your target customers
Launch Day
I'm a mum of 2 amazing handsome boys (I am biased!), they are 6 and 9, so between the school run, I fit in work!
It IS hard, and it IS a juggling act, but any mum understands that keeping all the balls in the air is difficult.
My dance school was my first baby – so technically I have 3.
I started dancing at 3, led through the traditional exam structure of ballet, tap and modern.
Numerous competitions, shows and events, led me to college and then onto my BA Hons in Performing Arts.
After working abroad, I returned home to set up my dance school, forgoing the traditional (there were enough of them!) I started a non-exam, non-uniform based school, focusing on street and jazz dance.
I am a business woman at heart, I LOVE numbers! Not in the accountant way, in the creative way, break-evens, profit forecast, cash infusions, class numbers and costings! Numbers are key to business, just as they are in dance! Marketing is creative too, I have great fun with that!
In 2016 I did my post-grad in mentoring and entrepreneurial practice, got to the finals of an entrepreneur award and launched 'child' no 4 – The Dance Den. I am also a mentor for Business in Wales.
This is all REALLY from a place of experience – I literally have the t-shirt in every colour and then some!
The Dance Den www.thedanceden.co.uk is helping hundreds of dance school owners like you every day.
Don't do this alone – you don't need to!
Sarah x
Buying for your team?
Please contact me for a discount on multiple books.


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Strength United is dedicated to building peaceful and healthy relationships between individuals and families, and within communities. To this end, we are committed to ending all forms of violence wherever, whenever and with whomever it occurs and providing resources for Violence Prevention Programs and Interventions.
Current Violence Prevention Programs:
A program for professionals, parents and community providing:
- Outreach to communities, schools and agencies
- Education about the signs of child sexual abuse
- Guidelines for addressing sexual issues and preventing abuse
- Steps for helping your abused child
Project DATE
A peer education program in rape prevention conducted in collaboration with the Counseling Center at California State University, Northridge, which:
- Recruits students to serve as peer educators
- Educates students about rape and sexual assault
- Addresses the social and psychological culture of rape
- Provides training in conducting educational presentations to prevent rape
- Implements educational programs to university, college and high school audiences
- Organizes campus activities to highlight sexual assault prevention
For more information on Project DATE, please see their website by clicking here.
Project DATE: MenCARE
What is Men CARE?
- MenCARE is a peer education program and strives to bring awareness, in a non-threatening way, to how socialization and gender norms can promote violence. While MencARE focuses on healthy masculinity, all genders are welcome to join.
Why Men CARE?
- Sexual Assault and Rape remain a serious health and safety issue on campuses across the nation.
- Rape and sexual assault will only be eliminated when all genders work together to promote a violence-free society.
- Men are critical allies in ending sexual assault. MenCARE is where people identifying as male can join together with others and take action to end sexual violence.
Advantages of Joining
- Receive priority registration.
- Enhance your resume or graduate school application.
- Gain valuable leadership experience.
- Boost your public speaking, communication, and presentation skills.
- Gain in-depth knowledge on rape, rape culture, and sexual assault.
- Be able to help others and respond non-judgmentally.
Contact Project DATE: MenCARE
- Phone: 818-787-9700
- Email:
- On the CSUN Campus


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Online Bill Pay
Pay Bills easily from your computer or mobile device
Paying personal bills online saves time and money, and it's the most convenient way to manage all your bills.
Online Bill Pay lets you:
- Use your checking account to pay bills from your computer or mobile device: utility payments, credit cards, loans, and more.
- Take a picture of your bill and pay instantly with our Bill Capture feature from your iPhone® or Android™ smartphone!
- Receive ebills instead of paper bills for participating billers.
- Make one-time payments or schedule automatic payments of mortgages and other recurring bills.
- See your bill history and all pending electronic bill payments at a glance.
- Receive reminders that help you pay on time, every time.
- Get answers to questions through our secure Message Center.
Pay People quickly and easily with Popmoney®
Popmoney® is the fastest and easiest way to send and receive money with friends and family. Access Popmoney® through Online Bill Pay to send money quickly and securely.
With Popmoney:
- Simply provide a name and email address or mobile phone number for the payment recipient.
- Transfer money directly to the recipient from your checking account.
- Request money from friends or family members.
- Recipients get a text or email to let them know about the payment.
- Funds can be deposited in as little as one business day for standard payments and can be sent instantly to recipients with debit cards on supported networks.
Need help with Online Bill Pay?
Whether you have questions about Pay Bills, Pay People, or any of our other Online Banking services, contact our Customer Care Center toll free at 800.627.1632 Monday – Friday from 8:00 a.m. to 7:00 p.m., Saturday 9:00 a.m. to 3:00 p.m. You may also contact us by sending us a secure message from Online Banking. Or, if you prefer, you can send us an email.
iPhone is a registered trademark of Apple Inc. Android is a registered trademark of Google, Inc.


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