text:
The Uses and Benefits of Aluminium Windows in Public Restaurant SitesMilton Bates August 21, 2019 0 COMMENTS
Restaurant owners can place various layouts of design to their restaurant windows and make it as feasible as possible. Aluminum windows are the ideal solution for the work. Aluminum home windows can be utilized to replace practically all windows. There are aluminum replacement windows for whatever windows so you do not have a problem if your home window, whatever kind might be, needs a substitute because there is a substitute window prepared to save you. Some of the sectors today utilize home windows made of Aluminium as its primary window and also not as a replacement window since it supplies a lot of benefits.
There are many advantages of using aluminum home windows. The sound reduction is one of the features of Aluminium because it has mass, which makes it superior from others like Vinyl windows. Many restaurant proprietors like to make use of Aluminium for their windows since it gives their establishments a look that they are made exclusively of glass. One drawback of Aluminium is that it is terrible in protecting the within of the structure from hot or chilly. This can likewise be managed by adding some products in the aluminum home window to make it a lot more energy effective. One more, others are still blinded by the idea that the color of Aluminium is dull and also it does not provide a grand look.
Aluminum home windows are the new windows of today. It might be unique on the market, yet the benefit of this type of home windows exceeds its drawbacks. Now and then restaurant owners require to embrace new ideas and also layouts to stay on top of the expanding globe. These windows are the latest technology in the window industry, and it resembles it is here to wait much longer. Buying aluminium windows and the aluminium price lists are important to take note of before purchasing. Aluminum windows can be utilized to replace practically all home windows. There are aluminum replacement home windows for whatever windows so you do not have a problem if your home window, whatever kind may be, requires a replacement since there is a substitute home window prepared to save you. Some of the markets today make use of home windows made of Aluminium as its primary home window as well as not as a substitute home window because it supplies a lot of benefits. Aluminum home windows are the new home windows of today. These windows are a further advancement in the window industry as well as it looks like it is here to stay much longer.
Utilizing social networks for advertising could allow local business aiming to enhance their reach to even more consumers. Your consumers are connecting with brand names with social media sites, for that reason, having a solid social media sites advertising strategy and also visibility online is the vital to use their rate of interest. If applied appropriately, advertising with social media sites could bring exceptional success to your organisation. We have actually produced this overview of give you with the social networks advertising ideas and also training you should far better your organisation. We intend to offer local business on brief budget plans an option to employing a social media sites advertising and marketing firm or spending for social networks advertising solutions. View the best media management services in Johannesburg.Prior to you start producing social media sites advertising projects, consider your organisation' objectives. Beginning a social media sites advertising project without a social method in mind resembles straying via a woodland without a map-- you'll just wind up shed. With our Social network Advertising and marketing 101 Overview listed below, you could start establishing your personal social networks marketer strategy. Prior to you start developing social networks advertising projects, consider your service' objectives. Beginning a social networks advertising project without a social method in mind resembles roaming with a woodland without a map-- you'll just wind up shed. Develop a social media sites advertising strategy as well as brainstorm concerning your objectives: exactly what are you wishing to attain with social networks advertising? That is your target market? Where would certainly your target market socialize and also exactly how would certainly they utilize social media sites? What message do you wish to send out to your target market with social networks advertising? Social network advertising and marketing, or SMM, is a kind of web marketing that executes different social media sites networks in order to accomplish advertising and marketing interaction and also branding objectives. Social network advertising mostly covers tasks entailing social sharing of material, video clips, as well as pictures for advertising functions, in addition to paid social media sites advertising and marketing. Produce a social media sites advertising and marketing strategy and also brainstorm regarding your objectives: just what are you wanting to accomplish with social networks advertising and marketing? That is your target market? Where would certainly your target market hang around and also just how would certainly they utilize social networks? What message do you intend to send out to your target market with social media sites advertising and marketing?Analysis
With our Managed Solutions offerings, we can offer you with onsite devoted full-time assistance to manage and handle your completely incorporated cooperation system. We likewise have the innovation and workforce to handle your system offsite, from keeping track of power intake, lighting, space scheduling, problem shooting and far more. Audio Visual Innovation in education is something that is welcomed in all our class due to the fact that the advantages appear. The very first advantage is that education ends up being much more revitalizing and interactive which motivates knowing. The 2nd benefit is that by exposing trainees to innovation at a young age will help them acquire important abilities that they will use later in life. Hence its vital to get full audio visual systemsSolutions can offer you with an end to end digital signs service, from content management and hardware, to setup and material. We source the ideal display screen and integrate it with the right software application and media gamers to provide an options that satisfies your requirements. The Conference room is the essential environment in business market and getting an excellent conference room option is crucial to making it work successfully. Control all the electronic devices in your conference room, and more from an user-friendly touch panel. This removes the requirement for you or your customers and personnel to acquaint themselves with complex devices and handbooks, just pick a job and press a button. Solutions draws from a large range of items to make sure that we can provide the very best audio visual service for your requirements. Solutions is a nationwide visual communications expert who sets the requirement for video conferencing options, telepresence, audio visual combination and cooperation AND visualisation options. Together with our consumers, we develop vibrant, collective and linked methods of working to much better organisation efficiency objectives and development.
It is important that a conformity police officer has high honest requirements and also sincerity as he is in charge of making sure a business complies with needed policies. Conformity policemans are continuously examining the job of others; as a result, it is vital they have actually brightened individuals abilities as well as function well with associates; calming coworkers should not take priority over a firm's laws being satisfied. Conformity policemans have to be dependable, revealing dedication and also unity in regard to a business's laws as well as treatments; it is important they show this to associates, leading by instance. Conformity police officers should have solid focus on information; they require the capacity to observe activities that might lead to a responsibility. I help a tiny firm of monetary organizers as their Conformity Supervisor. It is my task to guarantee all tasks of business are performed within the regulative structure. In releasing my function I additionally have to make certain that my recommendations to business appraises business goals which I show organisation acumen. Because I imply I offer services that are company pleasant. At ideal this implies that I could encourage on prospective chances to be obtained with governing adjustment and also at worst I could recommend business not to carry out specific tasks if it indicates business would certainly be revealed to a degree of threat that would certainly be tough to handle Abilities of a Conformity Policeman A conformity police officer calls for an one-of-a-kind capability to make sure a firm's procedures completely follow laws and also treatments. A conformity policeman is a worker whose duties consist of making sure the business adheres to its outdoors regulative needs and also interior plans. A conformity policeman could evaluate as well as establish criteria for outdoors interactions by calling for please notes in e-mails or might analyze centers to guarantee they come as well as secure. Conformity policemans could likewise develop or upgrade inner plans to minimize the threat of the firm damaging regulations as well as laws, and also lead interior audits of treatments. A conformity police officer should have a detailed expertise of the business as well as an understanding where feasible governing violations could happen. It is crucial the conformity police officer efficiently interacts the business's essential values concepts and also conformity laws. Conformity policemans need to arrange normal training sessions for workers to connect crucial governing adjustments as well as updates; this is especially vital in an enhanced regulative atmosphere where modification corresponds. compliance program I believe it is very important to keep in mind that I aren't sure whatever there is to understand about conformity, besides sights as well as viewpoints on exactly what readies technique are progressing each day, yet I do understand where to discover the details I require and also I have exterior assistance that I could contact momentarily viewpoint. The conformity policeman should deal with service systems and also administration to make certain proper backup strategies remain in area that established standards on how you can reply to a feasible conformity violation.
This post was composed with the specialist in mind-- specifically contractors brand-new to surety bonding and public bidding. While there are lots of sort of surety bonds, we're going to be focusing here on contract surety, or the type of bond you 'd require when bidding on a public works contract/job. Initially, be happy that I will not get too mired in the legal jargon included with surety bonding-- at least not more than is required for the purposes of getting the basics down, which is what you desire if you read this, probably. A surety bond is a three party contract, one that offers guarantee that a building and construction job will be completed consistent with the arrangements of the building agreement. And what are the three celebrations involved, you may ask? Here they are: 1) the professional, 2) the task owner, and 3) the surety company. The surety company, by way of the bond, is providing an assurance to the project owner that if the contractor defaults on the project, they (the surety) will step in to make sure that the project is completed, as much as the "face amount" of the bond. (face quantity normally equates to the dollar amount of the contract.) The surety has a number of "treatments" available to it for task completion, and they consist of employing another contractor to finish the job, economically supporting (or "propping up") the defaulting specialist through project conclusion, and reimbursing the job owner an agreed quantity, as much as the face quantity of the bond. On openly bid jobs, there are generally three surety bonds you require: 1) the quote bond, 2) efficiency bond, and 3) payment bond. The bid bond is submitted with your bid, and it offers assurance to the job owner (or "obligee" in surety-speak) that you will get in into a contract and provide the owner with performance and payment bonds if you are the least expensive responsible bidder. If you are awarded the agreement you will provide the task owner with an efficiency bond and a payment bond. The performance bond provides the contract efficiency part of the guarantee, detailed in the paragraph just above this. The payment bond guarantees that you, as the general or prime professional, will pay your subcontractors and suppliers constant with their contracts with you. It ought to likewise be noted that this 3 party plan can likewise be used to a sub-contractor/general specialist relationship, where the sub supplies the GC with bid/performance/payment bonds, if needed, and the surety backs up the guarantee as above. OK, great, so what's the point of all this and why do you require the surety guarantee in very first location? First, it's a requirement-- a minimum of on the majority of publicly bid projects. If you cannot provide the project owner with bonds, you cannot bid on the task. Construction is an unstable company, and the bonds give an owner choices (see above) if things go bad on a task. By offering a surety bond, you're informing an owner that a surety business has evaluated the basics of your building organisation, and has decided that you're certified to bid a specific task. An important point: Not every specialist is "bondable." Bonding is a credit-based item, meaning the surety company will carefully take a look at the financial foundations of your company. If you don't have the credit, you won't get the bonds. By requiring surety bonds, a job owner can "pre-qualify" contractors and weed out the ones that don't have the capacity to complete the task. How do you get a bond? Surety companies utilize licensed brokers (similar to with insurance) to funnel contractors to them. Your very first stop if you have an interest in getting bonded is to find a broker that has lots of experience with surety bonds, and this is necessary. A knowledgeable surety broker will not just be able to assist you get the bonds you require, however likewise help you get certified if you're not rather there. The surety business, by method of the bond, is supplying a warranty to the project owner that if the professional defaults on the project, they (the surety) will step in to make sure that the job is finished, up to the "face quantity" of the bond. On openly bid projects, there are usually 3 surety bonds you need: 1) the bid bond, 2) efficiency bond, and 3) payment bond. The bid bond is submitted with your bid, and it provides guarantee to the project owner (or "obligee" in surety-speak) that you will get in into an agreement and provide the owner with performance and payment bonds if you are the lowest accountable bidder. If you are awarded the contract you will offer the task owner with a performance bond and a payment bond. Your first stop if you're interested in getting bonded is to find a broker that has lots of experience with surety bonds, and this is essential.surety company in Johannesburg
Often the replacement expenses of such specialized fashion jewelry might be far more than the initial expenses to acquire it. This is since distinct pieces of precious jewelry of specific types are not quickly discovered and undergo provide and require in the market location. Many folks that have great deals of costly and specific or distinct fashion jewelry pieces tend not to pay adequate focus on these concerns and for that reason are significantly underinsured. Even more, lots of do not keep appropriate stock, such as a video and stock list. Without this it is extremely tough to explain each piece of fashion jewelry and for that reason in case of its loss there is no other way to even show the private owned it in the very first location. Do yourself a favor if you have costly fashion jewelry then file and stock it and get with an unique insurance coverage broker that comprehends these things. If you own great deals of costly fashion jewelry then clearly you will wish to keep it in a safe someplace concealed in your house. You will likewise wish to make certain that you have an alarm in your house to secure all your belongings. Among the very best methods to secure your important precious jewelry is to guarantee its worth, however when purchasing insurance coverage you have to consider exactly what that worth is. When guaranteeing your valuable fashion jewelry you have to understand that if it has nostalgic worth, you are going to have to guarantee it for more than it cost and maybe more than today replacement worth for a comparable piece, due to the fact that you might not have the ability to discover a comparable piece on the free market quickly, hence you will be paying far more than you may prepare for.luxury houses, homes in Sandton
Audits play a crucial duty in confirming correct food safety and security methods at food and also drink handling centers. Audit record information is utilized in order to help pick vendors, show due persistance for clients or confirm interior plans and also treatments. Our 70-plus years of food security experience, best-in-class auditor training and also international auditor network make us the suitable option for your handling market audits. PWC is one of the best Audits play a crucial duty in confirming correct food safety and security methods at food and also drink handling centers. Audit record information is utilized in order to help pick vendors, show due persistance for clients or confirm interior plans and also treatments. Our 70-plus years of food security experience, best-in-class auditor training and also international auditor network make us the suitable option for your handling market audits. NSF carries out hundreds of food safety and security audits each year, and also has actually made a credibility for complete, non-biased and also exact bookkeeping, and also workable audit records. We provide numerous kinds of audits to industry-established standards, retailer-specific needs or completely personalized requirements. NSF carries out hundreds of food safety and security audits each year, and also has actually made a credibility for complete, non-biased and also exact bookkeeping, and also workable audit records. We provide numerous kinds of audits to industry-established standards, retailer-specific needs or completely personalized requirements. PWC is one the best audit firms in South Africa.
Why Employing a Digital Marketing Firm Is the Right Option When in the field of digital marketing, you deal with a lot of characteristics and unknown sources. It is perhaps easy to produce an output however nobody can ensure you the outcome. Results are essentially diligent guesses and it is virtually impossible to predict exactly what future might hold for your service considering that external elements are mainly out of control. The fluid and ever-changing marketing world needs the brand owners to hop out of their convenience zones and reach out to their consumers in methods not understood to them. This is where marketing companies delve into action. Digital marketing firms are known to do wonders for your service. Outsourcing the marketing has to a digital marketing firm can be seen as a financial investment because: 1. Knowledge: Digital marketing isn't really just restricted to paid marketing and searches. It has a more comprehensive scope and each medium requires a different set of abilities. It isn't really possible for a bachelor to have expert knowledge across all these mediums. The very best approach is to work with a group of experts. 2. Assists you stay industry-updated: It is not possible for a service to get all the existing digital trends. These extreme pattern modifications typically suggest exactly what might be required to tremendously expand your company. A digital marketing company remains in the loop and knows the market and can assist you stay relevant on the digital frontier. 3. New perspective: Your perspective towards your business is constantly one-sided, nevertheless extensive you may be with your service. Having an outsider not close to your brand name can be a source of vital and unbiased feedback. Based on these viewpoints, different methods can be developed. It's smart to evaluate all the readily available options. 4. Expense reliable: While working with a marketing firm, you discuss your targets and goals, as well as your budget. The cost that you pay is normally pre-decided and you'll know where your buck is going. Likewise, they are comparatively more affordable than in-house marketing groups with no set incomes and overhead costs. 5. Concentrate on other essential locations: Outsourcing allows you to focus on the departments you're customized for. Given that the labor force isn't burdened by the marketing operations and are not aiming to fill the gaps, their productivity and efficiency does not get hampered and the running operations do not lose their momentum. 6. Access to newest technology and tools: Agencies normally have world-class innovations at their disposal. These tools increase performance and efficiency. The firms let the customers gain advantages of these first-rate tools without an extra penny. When in the field of digital marketing, you deal with a lot of characteristics and unidentified sources. Digital marketing companies are known to do wonders for your company. Outsourcing the marketing requires to a digital marketing firm can be seen as an investment due to the fact that: Knowledge: Digital marketing isn't really just restricted to paid advertising and searches. A digital marketing company stays in the loop and understands the industry and can assist you remain pertinent on the digital frontier. Hence hiring a full service branding advertising agency
Thanks for visiting my internet site. If you are searching for a scientific psychologist or are thinking about starting a psychotherapy process I hope the information supplied will help you in deciding whether the treatment I offer will certainly be best for your needs. I collaborate with adults in specific therapy, pairs, teenagers and youngsters. Opting to come for treatment is an essential decision. Whether you are seeking treatment in the spirit of exploration, as a result of an inquisitiveness concerning on your own or your relationship or due to the fact that something in your life is not working, or triggering you unnecessary stress and anxiety or clinical depression, treatment aims to provide a confidential area where any type of area of your life can be made better byoccupational therapist in Fourways
Tasks of residential or commercial property monitoring normally will include a minimum of these standard primary tasks. The complete and also appropriate screening or testing of an applicant's credit rating, criminal history, rental history as well as capability to pay. Lease having or approving rental fee utilising legal files approved for the area where the building is located. Reduction and remediation regarding any maintenance issues, normally within a spending plan, with prior or conveyed permission through a Restricted Power of Lawyer lawfully accepted by the homeowner. Keeping required records for tax obligation and also lawful purposes. There are numerous facets to this occupation, consisting of managing the accounts as well as finances of the reality residential properties, and joining or launching litigation with tenants, specialists and insurance agencies. Litigation goes to times thought about a different function, reserved for skilled lawyers. Although an individual will be accountable for this in his/her task summary, there could be a lawyer functioning under a residential property supervisor. Special focus is offered to landlord/tenant regulation and most typically expulsions, non-payment, harassment, reduction of pre-arranged services, as well as public annoyance are lawful topics that obtain the most amount of attention from building supervisors. As a result, it is a requirement that a residential or commercial property manager be existing with relevant local, region, state and also Federal Fair Housing legislations as well as practices. Home management, like center administration, is progressively facilitated by computer-aided facility monitoring. This home supervisor sample job summary can help in your developing a job application that will certainly draw in work candidates that are gotten the job. Don't hesitate to revise this work summary to satisfy your particular job duties as well as work demands. Building Manager Work Responsibilities: Keeps home services by advertising and also filling up jobs; negotiating and imposing leases; keeping and safeguarding facilities. Residential or commercial property Supervisor Job Duties: Download our 2016 Small company Guide to Hiring Find out more Establishes rental rate by evaluating neighborhood rental rates; calculating overhead costs, devaluation, taxes, and revenue objectives. Brings in renters by advertising jobs; acquiring recommendations from existing lessees; explaining benefits of area and also services; revealing devices. Agreements with lessees by working out leases; collecting security deposit. Accomplishes economic goals by gathering rents; paying costs; projecting requirements; preparing an annual budget plan; scheduling expenditures; assessing variations; launching restorative activity. Preserves residential or commercial property by investigating as well as dealing with lessee issues; applying regulations of tenancy; evaluating vacant devices and completing repair services; intending improvements; having with landscape design and also snow elimination solutions Maintains building systems by contracting for upkeep services; overseeing repair services. Protects residential property by contracting with protection patrol solution; mounting and keeping safety devices; developing and enforcing preventive plans and procedures; responding to emergency situations. Applies tenancy policies as well as treatments by confronting lawbreakers. Prepares reports by collecting, assessing, and also summing up data and trends. Updates job knowledge by joining academic possibilities; checking out expert publications; preserving individual networks; participating in professional companies. Accomplishes company objectives by approving ownership for accomplishing brand-new and different requests; checking out chances to add value to job success. Residential or commercial property Manager Abilities as well as Certifications: Motivation up for sale, Fulfilling Sales Goals, Arrangement, Selling to Client Demands, Area Administration, Closing Abilities, Prospecting Skills, Expertise, Internal Communications, Listening, Interaction Procedures Residential property administration is the operation, control, and oversight of real estate as utilised in its most broad terms. Management shows a should be taken care of, kept an eye on and accountability offered for its helpful life and also a problem. This is much similar to the function of monitoring in any type of service, sectional title management rulesBuilding Management is also the management of personal effects, tools, tooling as well as physical finding properties that are gotten and also made use of to construct, repair and maintain end item deliverables. Building administration entails the processes, systems and also workforce needed to handle the life cycle of all acquired property as defined over consisting of acquisition, control, liability, duty, maintenance, application and also personality.
A clinical scheme helps you to spend for your health care requires, such as nursing, surgical procedure, dental work, medication and healthcare facility holiday accommodation. You pay regular monthly contributions in order to have clinical cover. Belonging to a system also suggests you have accessibility to private medical care, instead of needing to count on public health and wellness solutions. What are the disadvantages of a clinical scheme? There are in some cases co-payments that need to be created certain medical solutions or procedures.many concealed expenses entailed with systems. Your plan may only pay a small A clinical system is a non-profit organisation and also ought to be registered with the Registrar of Clinical Plans. Participants coming from a plan make contributions as well as in return obtain clinical cover according to the rules of the scheme. Each clinical scheme should supply a minimum collection of advantages to its members. There are 2 type of systems-- open and shut plans. Anybody can sign up with an open system, however shut plans are for specific company groups. A medical system is handled by a board of trustees who is chosen by the systems' members. They are in charge of managing the plan to the benefit of its participants. It all depends on your specific medical care requirements and also which company can use you the most effective option to suit these demands. The clinical plan industry is regularly changing which's why it's important to obtain aid in picking the right scheme. To help you make the appropriate decision, it is commonly best to use the service of an independent intermediary or healthcare consultant. Yes, you have a variety of choices. Every clinical scheme uses various sets of advantages (options) you could choose from, depending upon your medical care demands as well as spending plan. In order to help you pick in between clinical schemes and also hospital strategies, details options the schemes supply and also which advantages to consist of or leave out, it is best to use the solutions of an independent intermediary or medical care experts in Olivedale Clinic doctors
The Eye Care Country (EEC) mobile optometry practice operates 32 clinics in some of the most remote areas of Western Australia. Eye doctor Kirit Mahasuria and his partner, optical dispenser Peta Murray, travel for an average of two weeks at a time, taking in six to 12 towns and typically driving ranges of more than 3,500 kilometres. Peta shares highlights from her most recent travel log with a vision. Hence Visual skills testingis going to be conducted.
Just getting rid of common accounts could trigger concerns considering that workers will certainly after that need to keep in mind a number of brand-new collections of qualifications for every system or application. A solitary sign-on remedy could minimize this concern, as well as make the modification from shared accounts to solitary accounts easier on the firm as well as the staff members. With an SSO service, workers will certainly still just be needed to bear in mind a solitary collection of qualifications, which is one-of-a-kind for each and every worker. This permits the company to remove the common represent conformity demands without considerably interfering with organisation treatments. Check out this compliance training program in Johannesburg events line up that might be utilised by Table magic. COBIT, which is released by the IT Administration Institute, likewise supplies "a normally appropriate as well as accepted criterion permanently IT protection and also control methods that supplies a recommendation structure for administration, customers and also IS audit control as well as safety experts." Additionally, SOX is a collection of bookkeeping responsibility criteria for all openly traded firms in the USA. Conformity is an intricate concern in several markets and also companies recognize all also well that there are significant penalties and also prospective penalties for not fulfilling the regulations as well as guidelines. Some significant conformity laws in the USA, consisting of the Medical insurance Mobility as well as Liability Act (HIPPA), the Control Goals for Details as well as Related Modern technology (COBIT) and also Sarbanes Oxley Act (SOX), need companies to make sure specific criteria within their companies, consisting of security of information and also complete disclosure. Numerous crucial HIPAA needs consist of workstation protection, gain access to controls, audit controls and also individual or entity verification. HIPAA safeguards the usage as well as disclosure of individual information and also makes certain that health care companies have the appropriate safety and security steps in position to shield individual information. Commonly, in lots of companies, specifically in medical facilities and also in medical care setups, workers have a common account with various other staff members, implying that they all visit with the exact same qualifications to access the systems as well as applications they should do their tasks. Numerous companies are getting rid of common accounts, however, as an outcome of not having the ability to inform which worker did just what while visited. For conformity factors, companies should have the ability to record just what each staff member is doing on the firm's network. To satisfy HIPAA conformity they likewise have to have the ability to record that the customer is as well as exactly what their duty remains in the company. This restricts any kind of common accounts or simultaneous logons. On top of that, SOX conformity needs there to be "partition of tasks":
When in the field of digital marketing, you deal with a lot of dynamics and unidentified sources. It is maybe easy to create an output but nobody can ensure you the result. Outcomes are basically through guesses and it is practically difficult to anticipate exactly what future might hold for your organization since external elements are primarily out of control. The fluid and ever-changing marketing world require the brand name owners to hop out of their convenience zones and reach out to their customers in ways not understood by them. This is where marketing companies leap into action. Digital marketing agencies are known to do wonders for your company. Contracting out the marketing has to a digital marketing firm can be viewed as a financial investment due to the fact that: 1. Proficiency: Digital marketing isn't just restricted to paid advertising and searches. It has a wider scope and each medium requires a various set of abilities. It isn't really possible for a single person to have an expert understanding across all these mediums. The best method is to employ a team of professionals. 2. Assists you remain industry-updated: It is not possible for a service to grab all the existing digital trends. These extreme trend changes generally show exactly what may be needed to exponentially expand your organization. A digital marketing firm remains in the loop and knows the market and can help you remain appropriate on the digital frontier. 3. New viewpoint: Your perspective to your company is constantly one-sided, nevertheless extensive you might be with your business. Having an outsider not close to your brand can be a source of indispensable and objective feedback. Based on these viewpoints, various strategies can be developed. It's wise to examine all the available options. 4. Expense effective: While working with a marketing firm, you discuss your targets and goals, in addition to your spending plan. The cost that you pay is typically pre-decided and you'll understand where your buck is going. Likewise, they are comparatively more affordable than internal marketing groups with no set wages and overhead expenditures. 5. Concentrate on other key areas: Outsourcing enables you to focus on the departments you're customized for. Since the workforce isn't strained by the marketing operations and are not attempting to fill the spaces, their productivity and effectiveness don't get hampered and the running operations do not lose their momentum. 6. Access to latest innovation and tools: Agencies typically have first-rate innovations at their disposal. These tools increase productivity and efficiency. The firms let the customers gain benefits of these first-rate tools without an additional penny. When in the field of digital marketing, you deal with a lot of characteristics and unknown sources. Digital marketing agencies are understood to do wonders for your service. Outsourcing the marketing requires to a digital marketing firm can be seen as a financial investment due to the fact that: Proficiency: Digital marketing isn't really simply restricted to paid marketing and searches. A digital marketing agency remains in the loop and understands the industry and can assist you stay appropriate on the digital frontier especially if you deal with full service branding advertising agency
Recent Posts
- The Uses and Benefits of Aluminium Windows in Public Restaurant Sites
- Benefits of Using Aluminium as a Resource in your Restaurant
- When Marketing Personnel Need Home Insurance
- Home Insurance Services for Advertising Agents
- Importance of Car Insurance for restaurant owners
- How car insurance rates are calculated for restaurant automobiles
- Importance of Car Insurance for restaurant owners
- How car insurance rates are calculated for restaurant automobiles
- Restaurant Marketing Tips that won't cost you a fortune
- Date To Your Favourite Restaurant, Fragrance Ideas and Tips
- Accounting and Management Consulting Services For The Best Restaurants
- What Is Finance and Administration Bookkeeping For a Restaurant and Exactly How Do They Vary?
- What There is know about Property Management and Booking Sites
- The Importance of Property Management Services and Booking Sites
- Table Magic To Add New Av Solutions in their Buildings
- Table Magic Views on Automabile Insurance Options
- Table Magic To Use Social Media Marketing For Its Business Strategy
- Table Magic To Install New Commercial Audio Visual Applications
- Table Magic To Build Dream Houses For Its Employees
- Tablemagic in search of experienced property managers
- Table Magic to conduct an audit of internal accounts
- Tablemagic prizes spur more innovation
- Table Magic to go on a Safari Tour
- Property Development
- Table Magic Explores the Role of a Business Mentor
- Estate brokers Daily Life
- How to setup your own Restuarant
- Tips To Have Your Articles Published
- Relaxation Techniques That You Need
- Are you thinking of parting in 2016 ?
- How to do Afternoon Tea
- Methods to Promoting a Restaurant
- Circus Entertainers get sports related injuries
- How to Invest in Associated Merchandise and Goods
- Noosa Longweekend – 10 days of pleasurable A combination of Dance & Food Festival Option
- Food & Coffee Combinations


text:
Bill Simmons
Bill Simmons Poems
Comments about Bill Simmons
Bill Simmons
A Hundred Thousand Men: Rating: Excellent
This is a very creative and inspiring poem. I like meter and control, I can feel the passion in this poem, excellent piece! Rob
A Hundred Thousand Men: Poetry Hound (
Regardless of whether we think the war was a mistake or the commander in chief misguided, we do need to show support for our troops, and you've done that well.
A Hundred Thousand Men: Kelly Allen Vinal
As oe of those, with dozens who work under me, I am honored by your tribute. I am humbled. Thank you, Mr. Simmons
From Rob, USA: I like your style of writing. Your poetry appears
to be pure and inspiring. I love the smooth flow of it. And the spiritual message is very gripping. God bless- Rob
From Toronto Canada: you must have an interesting life. i like the poem about the tv star. thanks
A Pale Horse: Ivy Schexnayder
It is a very beautiful poem. I wonder though, what inspired you? I would love to know.
Beyond Those Mountains: Kelly Allen Vinal
Generally well-written. Much promise in this writer
Bugs Rock N Roll: Joyce Lazarus
what an absolutely delightful poem! thanks, Joyce
Bugs Rock N Roll: CJ Heck
Hello Bill,
Adorable poem. I especially love the surprise ending!
Warmest regards,
Cloudy Day: ..
Kinda like writing that person's initials in mustard on a sandwich...then the whole name.
*big mistake! it's nasty ;) *
Cowboys Day: Samantha Garrett
Very good I really liked how you introduced that hes a cowboy at the end however it may be a little bit more effective if you placed the first line as the title. It would leave a bit of mystery for the reader and then it ties it all together at the end when you say 'he is a cowboy after all'. I am just suggesting things, I really do think its good though.
For A Day: CJ Heck
Hello Bill,
(Clapping) Excellent poem. You have a nice way of writing for the child in us all.
Warmest regards,
Freedom: Jeanfrancois Denis
Powerful write Bill!
We should all be thankful for the men who died for freedom.
There are too many men trying to steal it from peoples out there.
John Laraquette: Lamont Palmer
Sweet poem. All through my teens and 20's I was an amateur actor, doing lots of community theatre. I was always starstruck and I remember how excited I became when I bumped into John Travolta in an outdoor cafe in Washington DC one night. This poem captures that experience nicely.
Me And The Lonely: dissatified exmember (1/30/2005 1: 32: 00 PM)
Loneliness is a state of mind. We are actually never really alone. So many share the same feelings, that we are in fact part of a huge network of people. Just imagine all those thousands of friends just sitting there filling the airwaves with the same omotion. hehehehe hey I'd be looking for some quiet time.
Nice Poem Bill.
Mean Senorita: ..
This is actually pretty funny...i like it. Kinda ironic cause some people think i'm a mean senorita. =)
My Wife: Alex L Black
This is such a lovely poem!
One Candle: Kelly Allen Vinal
As it burns, very well done.
One Dream: ..
I think everyone can relate to this poem. Very clear image...I can see (you) staring at the ceiling with your arms folded across (your) chest. Been there...done that... =)
Soldier Coming Home: Kelly Allen Vinal
As a soldier, I can relate to this fine lyric. Nicely done
Bill Simmons
Comments about authors work:
Remember Me: Rating: Excellent
wow, this is an absolutely touching poem! i have a friend who was killed in this war, and i know he'd have loved this poem. i don't see many poems about the military, and this just touched me in a way i can't explain. thank you, god bless you, and keep writing! !
Blowing in The Breeze: Rating: Excellent
Beautiful, and so true! ! ! ! ..Joy
Remember Me: Rating: Excellent
Nicely done
Silver Streams....BillWilliamStar: Rating: Excellent
Good poem
Soldier Coming Home: Rating: Excellent
Wonderful sentiment and emotion shown in your poem... Hope all is going well for you
A Heart's Lie: Rating: Excellent
very good
Mean Senorita..(Humor) ..BillWilliamStar: Rating: Excellent
Glad you took the leap of faith after all these years. I just shared this poem with my husband. After he stopped laughing he wanted to extend his sympathy! He claims to understand your plight! : D keep 'em comin'!
The Mermaid: Rating: Excellent
A BEAUTIFUL Poem! !
The Tin Heart..........(BillWilliamStar: Rating: Excellent
I absolutely loved this one! I could feel your pain like a river running thru it. Excellent rhyming verse.
Lonesome And I..........(BillWilliamStar) : Rating: Excellent
I really like this Bill. It sounds like a good candidate for a song..ever considered that?
I Never Will (True Story) : Rating: Excellent
Before There Was You: Rating: Excellent
The Husband And Wife (A Song) : Rating: Excellent
Loved this it used to be the way it was about love
The Trojan Heart: Rating: Excellent
Love this piece of writing very well worded indeed! .. Thank you
Woman's Heart: An excellent write with good imagey. Keep up the good work
The Leprechaun Tree (A childrens Book) : nice one but too long
Once upon A Time: Once upon a time, to me, seems like such a long time ago.
In Your Shadow: good work
Let Me Know (A Song) : LOL> wow. let me tell you it made me think of my bestfriend who betrayed my trust. its something i would give to her. excellenct job!
The Pig And The Turkey (A Story, Humor) : Laughed my ###! off. Hope I can say that!
My Wife: Beautiful and inspiring. Another wonderful write. Keep it up!
The Mermaid: Loved it I could imagine her in her watery wonderland. Great job
Once upon A Time: Rating: Excellent
this brought tears to my eyes keep up the good work i will surely keep reading
The Devil: The devil ain't such a bad guy if you're like me and don't believe in an actual devil, just devilish people.
Soft As Rose Petals: Such a sweet poem, I get the image of pink rose petals in my head when I read this.
For A Day: This is a nice lil poem. Good.
For A Day: cute!
Lonesome Heart: nice write
Have you Wondered: Rating: Excellent
The Easter Bunny: Rating: Excellent
I Never Will (True Story) : Rating: Excellent
Clear Still Night: Rating: Excellent
I Do Wonder: Rating: Excellent
Zorro (A Story) : Awwwwww, Great write...Written so well.. Be blessed, Betty
The Mermaid: cool poem
Here I am again: You're such a romantic in your writes. Great job
Lonesome Heart: very meaningful and creative write. Thanks for sharing your talent
Zorro (A Story) : After reading this story It has come to mind I have been on your site because this story is familiar because I read this before. and you know I will read more you were one of many excellent writers on the site
Soft As Rose Petals: Wonderful well expressed write. This have so much meaning and perception from each source one being you. very descriptive and enjoyable write.Your introduction was so lively I could feel it.smile
The Ugly Tree: Excellent. Great write. I love this poem. I need to let my granddaughter see it.
Ice On the Water: very nicely written, thanks for sharing.
Soldier Coming Home: wow, very nice. I like this poem a lot
The Easter Bunny: Rating: Excellent
very good
The Old Farmer: Bill, That is so beautiful! You have such beautiful words that comes from your heart! Thanks for sharing them with all of us.
The Pig And The Turkey: (A Story, Humor) : Rating: Excellent
Bill, Excellent poem! ; -) That is well written and funny! ; -) It reminds me when I was growing up in Maine and our big pig got loose and chased me and my sister up on top of the out house! Boy did he do some damamge in the potato fields, and our pride! ; -) Keep writing, I have just begun to read! ; -) Love, Life, Laughter and Peace
Deception Of The Heart: Can I relate to this poem! :) We do share a similarity in writing. Great write...
Hawian Blue Skies: Rating: Excellent
Aloha from Hawaii! You have captured what its like to be lonely in paradise...
Notes to the Author:
From: Northern Ireland, I stumbled across your site tonight and i'm glad
i did. its the best site i have seen so far,
the work is so fresh and fun and
some of it is also deep and sincere.100%
From: Florence, USA, I Have A Dream
And I like your writes too Bill keep up the
great work too.
From: Australia, Hi There you write so well. Very impressive! The
important thing is you are doing what you
From: Honolulu, USA, I've enjoyed your site and look forward to
reading more... You are very talented! Keep up
the good work :)
From: A Student, Dear Mr. Star
My name is **** ***** I'm 16 years old and I'm a
student of Laramie Senior High School. For our poetry
class we were asked to find a poem memorize it and
give a presentation on the author of your poem.
That's when i came across your poem entitled 'The
Alamo' I instantly knew that this was the poem i
wanted to do. I then had to find some backround on
the author, and i looked for you but i couldn't find
enough so i was wandering if before this monday May 2
if you coud send me an e mail that contains your life
story for the class.
Thanks for your time
dissatified exmember
Bill you are very much the song writer. It comes through in your work. Have you made a CD?
dissatified exmember
Bill you are very much the song writer. It come through in your work. Have you made a CD?
. .
You should really be writing children's stories. You are a very creative storyteller. I would never want to be the woman who has to say to you 'Tell me the truth.' LOL ;)
A Bird In The Hand (A Song)
They say a bird, If you set it free
If it returns to you, It is yours to keep
But if you hold a bird and then set it free
And it doesn't fly away , its because it is tired and weak
You will see it tremble, You will wonder why
This bird in the palm of your hand will surly die
And thats just how I feel , while I'm living with you
Just like the little bird, I've lost my will too
I'm tired and I'm weak, I've given all that I can
I've lost all my dreams, from the palms of your hands
And like the small bird , only it cannot fly
You cannot see...
Blowing In The Breeze
I was asked by a small child
What is love, why can't I see
I placed her on my knee and said
Why, it's blowing in the breeze
Beneath the hour glass
Beneath the stone
Where the line of life it so exist
Where memories linger on

subset: commoncrawl


text:
0 items
These Red Dingo Small Dog Tags are solid stainless steel with enamel and come in a range of designs with a choice of background colours.
These small dog tags allow for up to 3 lines of text with 12 characters per line and are 1 inch / 2 cm's in size and include split ring, free engraving and delivery (please allow 10 days for delivery).
When ordering on the right, please select the following elements:
We recommend that you put the following onto your dog tag (for more details, please see our Dog Tags and the Law article):
Please Note: Your Red Dingo Dog Tags will be engraved EXACTLY as you have entered your details. Red Dingo ensure that all tags are centred, for ease of reading and for aesthetic purposes. Please check your tag prior to placing your order, amendments may not be possible once you have placed your order.
Red Dingo Stainless Steel with Enamel Dog Tags come in three sizes:


text:
For as many years as I have been building my own PC's, many of my friends have sworn by ASUS for the best stability, top end features, and great overclocking. Today, ASUS is still considered by most as the elite motherboard manufacturer for desktop motherboards. Over the last few years ASUS has stepped beyond the ordinary offerings to bring us something truly radical, even branding a name to their special line of motherboards. Dubbed the "Republic of Gamers" series, or ROG, these motherboards are considered the elite with cutting edge overclocking abilities and performance that few other boards can match.
Today, we are lucky enough to have such an ROG board to test, the Rampage 2 Extreme. The original Rampage Extreme was based on Intel's X48 chipset and was given the Editor's Choice award in our September review. This time around, ASUS has worked their mojo on Intel's X58 chipset while adorning it with some incredible features and eye catching colors. Let's take a look at the incredible list of features before we move on.
Comments are closed.


text:
Endpoint Vulnerability
Security Vulnerability CVE-2017-10108 in Oracle JRE
Supported versions that are affected are Java SE: 6u151, 7u141 and 8u131; Java SE Embedded: 8u131; JRockit: R28.3.14. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise Java SE, Java SE Embedded, JRockit. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a partial denial of service (partial DOS) of Java SE, Java SE Embedded, JRockit. Note: This vulnerability can be exploited through sandboxed Java Web Start applications and sandboxed Java applets. It can also be exploited by supplying data to APIs in the specified Component without using sandboxed Java Web Start applications or sandboxed Java applets, such as through a web service.
Affected Products
Java JRE


text:
Apple iPad mini full review
Smaller than an iPad, but quite a bit bigger than an iPod touch, the iPad mini is a tablet that will fit in your handbag, but lets you do pretty much everything the 9.7-inch iPad can do.
It launched back in November 2012, but how does it fare almost eight months down the road? As is Apple's way, the price remains constant while competitors have arrived at lower prices. The Nook HD and Nook HD+ are worthy rivals, both having higher resolution screens and straddling the iPad mini's screen size at 7 and 9 inches respectively.
Amazon's pair of Kindle Fire HD tablets also give you the option of 7- and 9-inch screens, but lock you into Amazon's world. The Nooks, meanwhile, give you full access to Google Play. See also Amazon Kindle Fire HD review.
The iPad mini, of course, locks you into Apple's world, but it's arguably the best one. The real question, if you've already decided you don't want to save money and get an Android tablet, is whether to wait for the rumoured iPad mini 2, which is likely to arrive with iOS 7 in a few months, and may well have a much higher resolution screen.
The iPad mini will also be updatable to iOS 7, so if you're desperate to buy now, and you don't mind living with the relatively low resolution screen, then read on...
iPad mini review: Screen
Although it's the same physical size as its seven-inch rivals, it packs a bigger 7.9in screen. You wouldn't think it, but this extra not-quite-an-inch gives the iPad mini around 35 percent more screen real-estate than a 7in tablet, and the difference is noticeable. See also iPad 4 review.
We like the 4:3 form factor, which is only really a disadvantage when it comes to watching videos, since 16:9 content has to be shown with black bars at the top and bottom, or the sides cropped so it fills the screen. See also Apple iPad Mini vs Google Nexus 7 tablet comparison review.
To keep things simple, and likely to keep costs down, the screen has the same 1024 x 768 resolution as the iPad 2. This means it can run the existing - and extensive - catalogue of iPad-specific apps. Most Android tablet owners have to put up with the phone versions of apps.
The iPad mini's display has a higher pixel density than the original iPad and iPad 2 because it's around 2in smaller, but it's obvious that it's not as crisp as the iPhone or bigger iPad's Retina displays. Fortunately, it's still an IPS panel, so colours are vibrant and viewing angles excellent.
iPad mini review: Build quality
What strikes you as you pick up the iPad mini is how light it is. It's less than half the weight of a third- or fourth-generation iPad, and 23 percent thinner. Despite this, build quality is spectacular and the mini feels as solid as a rock. The mini is also noticeably thinner and lighter than most of its 7in rivals, including the Nexus 7 and Kindle Fire HD. Take a look at our iPhone 5 review.
As you'd expect, it has the new Lightning connector, so you'll need an adaptor to use 30-pin accessories - not all of which will work.
UPDATE: Apple has now released a wide selection of Lightning cables and adapters, including the extremely expensive £39 Digital AV Adapter (read HDMI output). Beware that some apps (particularly catch-up TV) do not support HDMI output, so don't invest in the adapter thinking you can get around the AirPlay restrictions this way.
The button layout is identical to a 9.7in iPad.
Like all recent Apple iPads, the iPad mini has dual-band Wi-Fi, allowing it to roam across the less crowded 5GHz radio band. Apple also lists channel bonding in its spec, where two adjacent 20MHz channels are combined to make a 40Hz channel for potentially greater throughput. Most people won't get this benefit, though, as few have a router with a 5GHz radio, or one that can operate on both 2.4GHz and 5GHz simultaneously.
iPad mini review: Front and rear cameras
Both cameras on the iPad mini are brilliant, the rear one especially so. It takes sharp photos in dingy conditions (the photo below was taken with just a table lamp lighting the room) and great-looking images with accurate colours in good light.
It's great for videos too (it has stabilisation as well), and you'll feel more at home using this smaller iPad rather than the big version for capturing what's going on. Plus, there's face recognition on both cameras for photos and videos.
iPad mini review: Performance
Another similarity with the iPad 2 is the processor. The A5 chip is getting a bit old, but our benchmark results show it can still rub shoulders with the current crop of 7in tablets. Importantly - and this is something benchmarks often fail to reflect - the iPad mini feels snappy in use, whether loading apps, scrolling around maps or browsing the web.
In the SunSpider JavaScript test, the iPad mini scored 1442ms, which puts it towards the head of the pack, but in the synthetic Geekbench 2, it managed only 752 - not a great score compared to the Nexus 7 (1452) and even the Kindle Fire HD (1124). For gaming, it's still pretty good, managing 24fps in GLBenchmark 2.5.1. The Kindle Fire HD could muster only 8.2fps here, and the Nexus 7 just 14fps. It shows that, when it comes to more demanding games, the iPad mini leads the way.
In terms of battery life, we found the mini didn't quite live up to Apple's 10-hour claim. Running our usual video-looping test, we recorded just 7 hours and 21 minutes with Wi-Fi turned on. That was at maximum screen brightness, however, so at a lower brightness, you might just reach 10 hours.
iPad mini review: Software
A slight surprise is the presence of Siri - Apple's voice assistant - as it was previously thought the processor was the reason for not including it on the iPad 2. The mini has most of the other headline iOS 6 features as well, including flyover maps and VIP mail, but doesn't get a panorama mode in the Camera app. You can, of course, download any number of apps which will automatically stitch photos together for you. Try Microsoft's Photosynth for great 360-degree vistas.
One neat addition to iOS is that it recognises if you're resting your thumb on the side of the screen or interacting with an app. The side bezels are just 5mm wide so touching the screen is inevitable, especially when reading an eBook.
Add Jim Martin to your Google+ circles and follow Jim Martin and @PCAdvisor on Twitter.
Apple iPad mini: Specs
- Apple A5 (ARM Cortex-A9, dual-core)
- PowerVR SGX543MP2 (dual-core)
- 7.9in (1024 x 768) 163ppi IPS display
- 512MB memory
- 16, 32 or 64GB flash storage
- 802.11a/b/g/n with channel bonding
- Bluetooth 4.0
- 5.0Mp rear camera
- 1.2Mp front camera
- 1920 x 1080 video capture
- 3.5mm headset jack
- Lightning dock connector
- 16.3Wh, non-removable lithium polymer
- 200 x 134.8 x 7.4 mm
- 307g (67g SmartCover)
Best prices today
Price comparison from over 24,000 stores worldwide


text:
(Le Mars) — Farmers are making progress with this year's harvest. The U.S. Department of Agriculture reports 55 percent of Iowa's corn crop and 87 percent of the soybean crop have been harvested.
Monday's weekly report showed the corn crop was about 5 percentage points behind normal,
while The soybean harvest was about two days ahead of normal. Joel DeJong, Iowa State
University extension crop specialist says the soybean harvest in Plymouth County is close to completion.
Listen to
{audio} images/stories/mp3/October 2013/DeJong1.mp3{/audio}
DeJong says generally the corn harvest is doing well, but a few farmers have had to deal with lodging issues and dropped ears.
Listen to
{audio} images/stories/mp3/October 2013/DeJong2.mp3{/audio}
The crop specialist says the recent rains are helping replenish the lost soil moisture levels from the last two years due to the drought conditions.


text:
EAST RUTHERFORD, N.J. (AP) New Orleans Saints backup running back Chris Ivory is inactive for Sunday's game against the New York Giants with a hamstring injury.
Ivory was hurt late this week in practice and was not listed on the Saints' injury report until Saturday.
Giants receiver Hakeem Nicks (knee) is once against active despite missing practice time. New York welcomes back linebacker Jacquian Williams for the first time since injuring a knee in mid-October against San Francisco.
Giants safety Kenny Phillips is inactive with a knee injury that he aggravated two weeks ago. He played a limited role last week against Washington.
Online:http://pro32.ap.org/poll andhttp://twitter.com/AP-NFL


text:
Olympus SP 350
Real Selfie
Posted 30 June 2017 - 07:54 PM
Very sharp! The Olympus has a good lens, well done.
God bless all those in harms way and Go Navy!
Nikon P900 Nikon P330
F100 w MB-15, N80, FM3a, FE2(Black and Silver) and EM.
Nikkor 24-85G ED AF-S VR, 70-300G ED AF-S VR, 28-105 3.5-4.5 AF-D, 50 1.8 AF-D
Nikon Series E lens, 28mm, 100mm, 135mm, 75-150mm, 70-210 f4.
MF Nikkor's 50 f2 Ai, 500 f4 ED Ai-P.
MF Rokinon 14mm f2.8 ED AE UMC(Ai-P)
MF Rokinon 85mm f1.4 ASP AE UMC(Ai-P)
Pro Manfrotto 055XV with Markins M10 ,Sirui P-326 6-Section Carbon Fiber Monopod with Markins Q3 Emille, Manfrotto Compact MKC3-H01M with Combo Head, 3Pod PTT1H Table Top Tripod with Giottos MH1304 Ballhead.
Posted 08 August 2017 - 01:46 PM
Cheap little camera--but I love it. Thanks Jim.
Nikon D3100 with a Nikkor 10.5 mm fisheye, A Tokina 28-70mm, a 70-300 mm, and a 500mm mirror lens, a few old point and shoots, a Magic Eye Otoscope, an SVP DM540 Macro camera
Posted 08 August 2017 - 02:07 PM
That's how its done!
Posted 08 August 2017 - 02:23 PM
Very nice.
Thanks, Dennis.
Photography: 100 percent art, 100 percent technical. It takes a photographer to blend them into an image.
Film: That tangible image that you can see and hold.
My Web Site.
My 500px page.
My Instagram.
Member; Colorado Springs Creative Photography Group, NPS member.
Nikon Z7 (My wifes, but I'm allowed to use it once a quarter), Z6, D4, D850, D200, Fm2, FM, Mamiya RB67.
Posted 10 August 2017 - 11:23 AM
What kind of kayak do you have?
Edited by fotofill, 10 August 2017 - 11:32 AM.
0 user(s) are reading this topic
0 members, 0 guests, 0 anonymous users


text:
DJ and radio show host extraordinaire, Benjamin Benstead a.k.a. Benji-B, has been a great source of inspiration for the Beathearts crew over the years. Starting off as an engineer for Gilles Peterson he got his own show in 2002 on BBC Radio 1xtra entitled Deviation and later renamed Soulful beats. Always cutting edge he was the first to put us on to artist such as Wajeed, Karriem Riggins, Africa Hightec, Harmonic 313, SaRa Creative Partners, Dabrye, Roska, Floating Points, SBTRKT, Mala, Geo-Logy, Robert Glasper and many, many other others.
Last Sunday was his last show on 1xtra as he now moves on to take over for Mary Anne Hobbs on BBC Radio 1 experimental beats show. The last show highlighted some of the greatest discoveries he broke over the years and what a show it was. For all fans, this is a collectors item.


text:
"OPREP-3" - A Classified US Military Reporting
Channel For UFO Incidents?
Part 8
Previously, in Part 1, Part 2 and Part 3 of this series, I looked at the US military's OPREP–3 reporting system, and, in particular, its use in alerting top–echelon military commands of serious UFO incidents. During the 1970's, the OPREP–3 system was used to convey urgent and current information regarding perceived UFO activity near a number of United States Air Force (USAF) bases assigned to the Strategic Air Command (SAC), as well as a United States Navy (USN) facility. In Part 4, I highlighted a formally classified joint North American Aerospace Defence Command (NORAD) and Aerospace Defence Command (ADCOM) manual which specifically asked that "unidentified flying objects – UFOs" events be submitted by regional NORAD Commanders via the OPREP-3 system. In Part 5, Part 6 and Part 7 of this series, I moved away from the reporting of UFOs via the OPREP–3 system, and began to discuss the US government's response, concern, evaluation and investigation of these intrusive aerial events. These alarming UFO incidents, known euphemistically as the "over flights", as well as the widespread reaction they triggered within the US government, can only be studied through the examination of begrudgingly declassified documents. The release of these records, which number in the many hundreds, only occurred due to the implementation of the Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) by a handful of dogged researchers. In particular, Robert Todd, Barry Greenwood, Lawrence Fawcett and Todd Zechel spearheaded this extraordinary and voluminous research effort, often at great cost.
In this Part 8, I will begin to look at how the North American Aerospace Defence Command (NORAD) and Aerospace Defence Command (ADCOM) assessed and responded to the apparent UFO activity during 1975. It is worth stating that I will soon discuss, at much greater length, NORAD and ADCOM's actions in another series of blog posts I author titled "NORAD and the UFO Smokescreen".
For those unfamiliar, NORAD is a bi–national, United States–Canadian military organisation charged with both "aerospace warning" and "aerospace control" for almost all of North America. NORAD's current "Fact Sheet" states, firstly, that "aerospace warning" includes "the detection, validation, and warning of attack against North America whether by aircraft, missiles, or space vehicles", and, secondly, that "aerospace control" includes ensuring air sovereignty and air defence of the airspace of Canada and the United States.". NORAD was established in September, 1957, and continues to be an extremely major component of the US and Canadian military apparatus today. ADCOM, on the other hand, was a major command (MAJCOM) of the USAF, and was tasked with defending the continental USA only. Borne from the older Air Defence Command (ADC), ADCOM was inactivated in March, 1980, and its assets were mostly absorbed into the new Tactical Air Command (TAC). It is important to note that both NORAD and ADCOM were, in the 1970's, headquartered at Ent Air Force Base, Colorado. However, during the late 1970's, both organisations, after years of huge restructuring, moved to Peterson Air Force Base, also in Colorado. I raise this because some of the documents I will be highlighting are letter–headed with both Ent AFB and Peterson AFB, which, without explanation, could cause confusion. Also, during the 1970's and 1980's, NORAD's air sovereignty responsibilities were divided into a number of geographical "NORAD Regions", often shortened to "NR". Likewise, ADCOM's air defence mission was similarly divided into distinct "Air Divisions", frequently notated simply as "AD".
Of the two, NORAD has brushed off the UFO problem the most brashly. In a reply letter, dated the 10th November, 1975, Colonel Terrence C. James, NORAD's Director of Administration (NORAD/DAD), stated to researcher Robert Todd:
"…this command has no present activity in investigating UFOs, nor does any area of the United States government that I'm aware of."
Another letter from NORAD/DAD, dated 28th November, 1975, also to Robert Todd, said:
"We do not undertake investigative measures… …our interests are satisfied in near real time, and no formal documentation is created by this command."
Ten years later, in an April 25th, 1988 reply letter to researcher Dr. Armen Victorian, NORAD/HQ's Chief of Operations Branch, Directorate of Public Affairs, Lt. Col. Roger I. Pinnell, stated:
"Thank you for your recent letter requesting information on Unidentified Flying Objects. Unfortunately, we have not recently released any information concerning UFO's, nor do we keep any such information on file... ...Although we do not have any information on UFO's, you may want to write to the following address and they should be able to assist you..."
As we shall see, these statements depart radically from NORAD's own records.
On the 21st of February, 1976, researcher Robert Todd submitted an FOI request to ADCOM Headquarters, Ent Air Force Base, Colorado, for any records held by NORAD Headquarters (NORAD/HQ) regarding "UFO sightings". Todd stipulated that he particularly wanted access to records which were created during December, 1973, January 1974, and October and November, 1975. Normally, a researcher would submit FOI requests directly to the organisation in custody of needed records. However, in this case, Todd had already submitted FOI requests directly to NORAD/HQ, on both the 3erd and the 22nd of January, 1976, but was never furnished with a reply. Thus, he felt compelled to communicate with ADCOM in the hope that his requests for NORAD documentation would be handled properly, if indirectly. In his request to , On the 11th and 23erd of March, 1976, Kay A. Wales, the Chief of the Documentation Systems Division within the ADCOM's Directorate of Administration (ADCOM/DAD), informed Todd that an extension of time was required to search archived NORAD records. On the 26th of March, 1976, Kay A. Wales replied to Todd, stating:
"1. Reference your letter of 21st of February, 1976, and our letters of 11 and 23 March, 1976.
2. A determination has been made that the records you requested are releasable under the Freedom of Information Act, 5 USC 552. Attached are excerpts from the Command Directors Log. There are no entries in the log for December 1973 or January 1974 that relate to UFO's."
This reply is important for a number of reasons. Firstly, ADCOM had managed to secure NORAD records, where direct FOI correspondence with NORAD HQ had previously failed. Secondly, a hitherto unknown new type of NORAD records had been identified and released. These were known as "Command Directors Log" extracts, or, on occasion, "Command Directors Journals". To be specific, in her letter, they were listed as "Unclassified Extracts from NORAD Command Directors Log". Thirdly, with these records in hand, it was proven that NORAD did indeed deal with the UFO topic, despite their previous claims. In regards the "Command Directors Log", it is worth noting that the Commander of NORAD's Combat Operations Center (NCOC), at the Cheyenne Mountain Complex (CMC), Colorado, was responsible for producing them, and not the NORAD Commander–in–Chief (CINCNORAD) as commentators have suggested in the past. These logs contained raw, spontaneous, unevaluated information which concerned NORAD's airspace management and aerospace warning mission. The NCOC Commander held, at minimum, the rank of Colonel, but was usually ranked Major General, and was directly answerable to the CINCNORAD. The above mentioned reply letter is imaged below.
And, with that, three pages of "Command Directors Log" extracts were furnished to Robert Todd. The most interesting aspect of them was not what was released, but what wasn't. Nothing remarkable is contained within them at all. I have imaged below the first page of the released logs, for clarity.
Indeed, it was the dullness of these extracts that instantaneously raised Todd's suspicions. As it turned out, those suspicions were well founded. As the years went on, ever more insistent FOI requests proved that NORAD's NCOC, as well as various NORAD and ADCOM regional Headquarters, held far more UFO–related entries in their logs than they wished to initially admit. This didn't just happen once. Repeatedly, researchers asserted themselves, even threatening litigation, to compel the release of more material specific to late 1975. Before the floodgates opened, however, there were a few more instances of lethargy and deceitfulness on behalf of authorities.
On the 11th of August, 1977, Todd submitted an FOI request to NORAD HQ, Peterson AFB, Colorado, asking for copies of records relating to "unidentified flight activity over two SAC bases near the Canadian border" during the months October and November, 1975. Todd, of course, was referring to Loring AFB and Wurtsmith AFB, which were both assigned to the USAF's Strategic Air Command (SAC), and had been intruded upon by airborne objects variously described as "unknown helicopters", "unknown objects", "unidentified objects" and "UFOs". These terms were not being thrown around carelessly by UFO researchers, but, rather, were repetitively contained in myriad declassified USAF documents, which I have detailed in previous entries in this series. In some of those already–released records, NORAD was an addressee on various distribution lists, and, as we know, three pages of NORAD "Command Directors Log" extracts detailing UFO sightings during November, 1975, had been released. So there was no question that NORAD must of being holding records related to the unidentified activity along the US-Canadian border. Amazingly, on the 26th of August, 1977, Maj. Donald B. Stephens, who was Chief of NORAD's Community Relations Division, replied to Todd, stating:
"In response to your letter of 11 August, 1977 asking about 'unidentified flight activity over two SAC bases near the Canadian border', my check of files shows nothing that seems to correlate. On 31 October, 1975, there were three 'unknowns' in the records, all of which were identified: two small planes in Florida and an Air Canada DC–8 in Canada.
Perhaps the SAC IO at Offutt AFB, NE, can be of assistance."
As mentioned, it was already established that NORAD held a series of "Command Directors Log" entries relating to UFO activity during October and November, 1975, so Maj. Stephens's letter seemed doubtful, and that's putting it mildly. As we shall see, the claim that "nothing that seems to correlate" within NORAD files was utter nonsense. Anyone holding the rank of Major, not to mention being Chief of his division, is simply not worthy of the responsibilities bestowed upon him. The above mentioned letter is imaged below.
The above detailed FOI request wasn't the only item Robert Todd sent out on the 11th of August, 1977. On the same day, Todd submitted an FOI request to ADCOM's Directorate of Administration (ADCOM/DAD), Headquarters, Peterson AFB, also asking for thorough searches of NORAD "Command Directors Logs" for entries related to "UFOs" and "unidentified flight activity". Similar to Todd's 21st of February, 1976 FOI request, Todd was attempting to obtain NORAD records through ADCOM, because dealing with directly with NORAD had become frustrating. On the 26th of August, 1977, which happened to be the same day Maj. Stephens's sent his "nothing that seems to correlate" reply letter, there was an equally significant response, filling two pages, sent from ADCOM's Director of Administration, Col. Terrance C. James. Usually, successful FOI requests have released documents enclosed as attachments to the covering reply letter. In this case, however, Col. James presented the required information within the covering letter itself. It began:
"1. In response to your letter of 11 August 1977, the NORAD Command Director Log was researched for "unidentified flight activity" for the period 30, 31 October and 1 November, 1975. The following entries were noted…"
A number of NORAD Combat Operation Center (NCOC) "Command Directors Log" extracts were given:
"29 October/0630Z, Command Director called by Air Force Operations Center concerning an unknown helicopter landing in the munitions storage area at Loring AFB, Maine. Apparently this was second night in a row this occurrence. There was also an indication, but not confirmed, that Canadian bases had been overflown by a helicopter.
31 Oct/0445Z: Report from Wurtsmith AFB through Air Force Ops Center - incident at 0355Z. Helicopter hovered over SAC Weapons storage area then departed area. Tanker flying at 2700 feet made both visual sighting and radar skin paint. Tracked object 35NM SE over Lake Huron where contact was lost.
1 Nov/0920Z: Received, as info, message from Loring AFB, Maine, citing probable helicopter overflight of base."
8 Nov/0753Z: 24th NORAD Region unknown track J330, heading SSW, 12000feet. 1 To 7 objects, 46.46N x 109.23W. Two F-106 scrambled out of Great Falls at 0745Z. SAC reported visual sighting from Sabotage Alert Teams (SAT) K1, K3, L1 and L6 (lights and jet sounds). Weather section states no anomalous propagation or northern lights. 0835Z SAC SAT Teams K3 and L4 report visual, K3 report target at 300 feet altitude and L4 reports target at 5 miles. Contact lost at 0820Z. F-106s returned to base at 0850Z with negative results. 0905Z Great Falls radar search and height had intermittent contact. 0910Z SAT teams again had visual (Site C-1, 10 miles SE Stanford, Montana). 0920Z SAT CP reported that when F-106's were in area, targets would turn out lights, and when F-106's left, targets would turn lights on. F-106's never gained visual or radar contact at anytime due to terrain clearance. This same type of activity has been reported in the Malmstrom area for several days although previous to tonight no unknowns were declared. The track will be carried as a remaining unknown."
Thus, it was finally established that NORAD held records regarding the most provocative and intrusive events of October and November, 1975. This was the tip of the iceberg, as I will later demonstrate. Of course, the above NORAD "Command Directors Log" extracts are nothing like the low level sighting report extracts released to Todd on the 26th of March, 1976, by ADCOM's Kay A. Wales. In that meagre release, the three pages of records were indeed listed as NORAD "Command Directors Log" extracts. So, why, all of a sudden, was ADCOM's Col. Terrance C. James now able to produce two pages of new NORAD "Command Directors Log" extracts which should have been released a year beforehand? Unsurprisingly, the fresh set of extracts contained more sensitive information, and one is bound to wonder if they had been held back deliberately in the previous FOI request. Furthermore, Col. James's released extracts unequivocally discuss unidentified flight activity over three SAC bases, yet, Maj. Donald B. Stephens's letter, which contained Todd's initial question about "unidentified flight activity over two SAC bases…", carried the statement "my check of files shows nothing that seems to correlate". It is impossible to prove whether NORAD's contradictory statements were innocent administrative bungling, or, were, in fact, deliberately deceitful. Whatever the situation, ADCOM was at least proving to be cooperative with NORAD records, and, following on from the above listed log extracts Col. James's letter states:
"2. If further information is desired concerning the above, please contact the applicable air division or unit involved. Please forward your request to the air division in the specific geographic area of concern, as their logs are generally more complete than NORAD Command Directors Log.
3. The Command Chaplain publishes a map, suitable in size, and indicating the boundaries of each air division. We feel that this map will be helpful to you directing your requests to the location which can provide the most detailed information about a specific incident. The complete addresses for all ADCOM air divisions are listed below"
Listed were all ADCOM Air Divisions (AD), namely, the 20th AD at Fort Lee, Virginia, the 21st AD at Hancock Field, New York, the 23erd AD at Duluth International Airport, Minnesota, the 24th AD at Malmstrom Air Force Base, Montana, the 25th AD at McChord Air Force Base, Washington, and the 26th AD at Luke Air Force Base, Arizona. I have imaged Col. James's two page reply below.
Unsurprisingly, Robert Todd sent FOI requests to a number of ADCOM's Air Division HQ's, and, as the months went on, significant information was released. On the 2nd of September, 1977, Todd sent an FOI request to the Directorate of Administration, Headquarters 24th AD, (24th AD/DAD) for "…all log entries held by the 24th NORAD Region which pertain to unidentified flying objects (UFOs) and unidentified flight activity… …during October and November, 1975". Ironically, the 'Headquarters of both the 24th AD and the 24th NORAD Region (24th NR) are co–located at Malmstrom AFB. Researchers already knew that Malmstrom AFB was one of the locations where unknown aerial incursions had transpired. On the 15th of September, 1977, FOI Officer Lt. Col. Wayne C. Young, Directorate of Administration, Headquarters, 24thAD, sent back a three page reply. Similar to the reply Todd got from ADCOM/DAD on the 26th of August, 1977, Lt. Col. Young presented applicable records within the covering letter itself:
"In response to your Freedom of Information Act request letter dated 2 September, 1977. The following extracts are taken from the 24th NORAD Region Senior Director Log. This is the only source of information we have pertaining to Unidentified Flying Objects (UFOs) incidents outlined in your letter and all related incidents. The log itself has classified entries and cannot be copied; however, I assure you all pertinent entries have been extracted."
It is important here to note that all ADCOM and NORAD regional 'Headquarters maintained a "Senior Directors Log". These logs are comparable to the "Command Directors Log" maintained at the respective ADCOM and NORAD 'Headquarters in Colorado. Col. Young's continues with the direct extracting of 24th NORAD "Senior Directors Log" entries:
"7 Nov 75 (1035Z) - Received a call from the 341st Strategic Air Command Post (SAC CP), saying that the following missile locations reported seeing a large red to orange to yellow object: M-1, L-3, LIMA and L-6. The general object location would be 10 miles south of Moore, Montana, and 20 miles east of Buffalo, Montana. Commander and Deputy for Operations (DO) informed.
7 Nov 75 (1203Z) - SAC advised that the LCF at Harlowton, Montana, observed an object which emitted a light which illuminated the site driveway.
7 Nov 75 (1319Z) - SAC advised K-1 says very bright object to their east is now southeast of them and they are looking at it with 10x50 binoculars. Object seems to have lights (several) on it, but no distinct pattern. The orange/gold object overhead also has small lights on it. SAC also advises female civilian reports having seen an object bearing south from her position six miles west of Lewiston.
7 Nov 75 (1327Z) - L-1 reports that the object to their northeast seems to be issuing a black object from it, tubular in shape. In all this time, surveillance has not been able to detect any sort of track except for known traffic.
7 Nov 75 (1355Z) - K-1 and L-1 report that as the sun rises, so do the objects they visual.
7 Nov 75 (1429Z) - From SAC CP: As the sun rose, the UFOs disappeared. Commander and DO notified.
8 Nov 75 (0635Z) - A security camper team at K-4 reported UFO with white lights, one red light 50 yards behind white light. Personnel at K-1 seeing same object.
8 Nov 75 (0645Z) - Height personnel picked up objects 10-13,000 feet, Track J330, EKLB 0648, 18 knots, 9,500 feet. Objects as many as seven, as few as two A/C.
8 Nov 75 (0735Z) - J330 unknon 0753. Stationary/seven knots/12,000 One (varies seven objects). None, no possibility, EKLB 3746, two F-106, GTF, SCR 0754. NCOC notified.
8 Nov 75 (0820Z) - Lost radar contact, fighters broken off at 0825, looking in area of J331 (another height finder contact).
8 Nov 75 (0905Z) - From SAC CP: L-sites had fighters and objects; fighters did not get down to objects.
8 Nov 75 (0915Z) - From SAC CP: From four different points: Observed objects and fighters; when fighters arrived in the area, the lights went out; when fighters departed, the lights came back on; to NCOC.
8 Nov 75 (0953Z) - From SAC CP: L-5 reported object increased in speed - high velocity, raised in altitude and now cannot tell the object from stars. To NCOC.
8 Nov 75 (1105Z) - From SAC CP: E-1 reported a bright white light (site is approximately 60 nautical miles north of Lewistown). NCOC notified.
9 Nov 75 (0305Z) - SAC CP called and advised SAC crews at Sites L-1, L-6 and M-1 observing UFO. Object yellowish bright round light 20 miles north of Harlowton, 2 to 4,000 feet.
9 Nov 75 (0320Z) - SAC CP reports UFO 20 miles southeast of Lewiston, orange white disc object. 24th NORAD Region surveillance checking area. Surveillance unable to get height check.
9 Nov 75 (0320Z) - FAA Watch Supervisor reported he had five air carriers vicinity of UFO, United Flight 157 reported seeing meteor, 'arc welder's blue' in color. SAC CP advised, sites still report seeing object stationary.
9 Nov 75 (0348) - SAC CP confirms L-1, sees object, a mobile security team has been directed to get closer and report.
9 Nov 75 (0629Z) - SAC CP advises UFO sighting reported around 0305Z. Cancelled the flight security team from Site L-1, checked area and all secure, no more sightings.
10 Nov 75 (0215Z) - Received a call from SAC CP. Report UFO sighting from site K-1 around Harlowson area. Surveillance checking area with height finder.
10 Nov 75 (0153Z) - Surveillance report unable to locate track that would correlate with UFO sighted by K-1. 10 Nov 75 (1125Z) - UFO sighting reported by Minot Air Force Station, a bright star-like object in the west, moving east, about the size of a car. First seen approximately 1015Z. Approximately 1120Z, the object passed over the radar station, 1,000 feet to 2,000 feet high, no noise heard. Three people from the site or local area saw the object. NCOC notified."
Below is the first page of the Lt. Col. Young's reply, which includes the first few 24th NORAD Region "Senior Command Directors Log" extracts.
It is very difficult, from these transitory and limited descriptions to discern exactly what was going on above the nuclear missile fields near Malmstrom over these three days. My aim is not to study each event, or attribute causes. Other researchers have tried, and have failed to come up with definite and guaranteed conclusions. What can be guaranteed is that a very significant number of people, including USAF officers, thought they were dealing with a disturbing series of unidentifiable objects over Montana. The persistent use of the terms "UFO" and "object" demonstrates this beyond any doubt. The situation would be less alarming if it wasn't for provocative statements like, "…reports that the object to their northeast seems to be issuing a black object from it, tubular in shape" and "SAC CP reports UFO… …orange white disc object".
More importantly, at least for the purposes of my work, is the fact that the both the 24th NORAD Region's Commander, as well as the Deputy Commander for Operations, were informed of these intrusions right from the beginning. Furthermore, there are no less than five occasions where the NORAD Combat Operations Center (NCOC), at NORAD HQ, Peterson AFB, Colorado, was "notified" of the unfolding events. Of course, NORAD and ADCOM were not the only entities involved. In Part 6 of this series, I outlined how the Joint Chiefs of Staff (JCS), and their huge National Military Command Center (NMCC), in Washington DC, were also being urgently informed of the alarming incidents near Malmstrom AFB. The NMCC's Deputy Director for Operations (NMCC/DDO) produced a number of "Memorandums for the Record", "DDO Talkers" and "DDO Updates" which summarised the information being relayed to them from NORAD. Numerous other commands were also on the "need to know" list, and responded with a degree of alarm.
On the 31st of October, 1977, Robert Todd sent an FOI request to the Directorate of Administration, Headquarters, 23erd Air Division (23erd AD/DAD), at Duluth International Airport, Minnesota for "…all log entries held by the 23erd NORAD Region and the 23erd Air Division which pertain to unidentified flying objects (UFOs) and unidentified flight activity… …during October and November, 1975". On the 15th of November, 1977, Lt. Col. Jack W. Reid, Executive Officer at the Directorate of Administration, 23erd AD, sent his reply:
"1. A determination has been made that the records you requested in your letter dated 31 October 1977 are releasable under the Freedom of Information Act, 5 U.S.C 552.
2. Extracts from the 23d Air Division Senior Directors Log for the month of November 1975 have been made and a copy is attached."
No mention is made of any applicable 23erd NORAD Region logs, but ADCOM's 23erd AD Headquarters apparently held pertinent records. Lt. Col. Reid's letter is imaged below.
Attached to the reply letter were five pages of 23erd AD "Senior Director Log" extracts which concerned "UFOs" or "unusual sightings" during November, 1975. Some of the more provocative log entries are:
"1205Z/11 Nov 75 - Received unusual sighting report from Falconbridge AFS, Ontario, Canada. Info passed to NORAD Command Director, Intelligence and Weather.
1840Z/11 Nov 75 - Actions pertaining to scramble of JL08 and 09 due to unusual object sighting. With Director of Operations approval scrambled JL08/09 at 1745Z, airborne at 1750Z. NORAD Combat Operations Center notified of Falconbridge AFS incident at 1820Z. At 1804 22nd NORAD Region was briefed on aircraft scramble and Falconbridge incident. Aircraft over Falconbridge flying over incident, point no sighting, 1831 aircraft still in area, no radar aircraft or visual contact, Falconbridge AFS still reporting object at 26,000 ft.
2235Z/12 Nov 75 - Transmitted unknown report to NCOC Surveillance on N280 (track number) all parts (I, II and III) on incident at Falconbridge AFS which occurred on 11 Nov 75. Reference Log entry 1840Z/11 Nov 75.
0533Z/15 Nov 75 - UFO report from Falconbridge, occurrence time 0202Z, report sent to NCOC Surveillance, referred to Assistant Command Director, Space Defense Center, and Intelligence. These 3 individuals considered the report a UFO report and not an unknown track report."
These, as usual, contain the briefest of details. More important to my work here, however, are the implications around the very fact that "UFOs" were distinctly being dealt with at all, and how. Also, it is important to note that most of the information contained in this particular release of 23erd AD log extracts comes from Ontario, Canada. In the 1970's, both the 22nd and 22erd NORAD Region's covered much of southern Canada, and, both were fed primary radar data from Falconbridge Air Force Station near North Bay, Ontario. The 23erd NORAD Region Headquarters were co-located with the 23erd ADCOM Air Division Headquarters, at Duluth International Airport, Minnesota, thus, the 23erd AD log records we see here reflect what was happening directly from southern Canada. Why the 23erd NORAD Region didn't release records, which would presumably be very similar, within this FOI request reply is unknown. The first two entries I highlight above are dated the 11th of November, 1975. At 12:05 Zulu, it is states that an "unusual sighting report" from Canada's Falconbridge Air Force Station was passed to NORAD's Command Director, as well as two other components listed as "Intelligence" and "Weather". Hours later, at 18:40 Zulu, combat jets were in the air "due to unusual object sighting", and the NORAD Combat Operations Center (NCOC) and the 22nd NORAD Region Headquarters at North Bay, Ontario were notified.
The next day, at 22:35 Zulu, the previous nights "unknown" was finalised with "NCOC Surveillance" in what is referenced as "all parts (I, II and III)". This appears to reference a three-part form report. We have seen such paperwork before. In Part 4 of this series I highlighted a joint NORAD/ADCOM manual titled "NORAD/ADCOM Manual 55–19, Vol. VII, Aerospace Reporting System". In that manual, dated 25th of November, 1977, Section 15 is titled "Identification of Air Traffic, and, contains a sub–section titled "Figure 15–4. OPREP–3 Unknown Track Report". Point 1 states "This report provides the NCOC with additional data concerning each track classified as unknown (to include unidentified flying objects – UFOs)". While this manual was published in 1977, one can't help but wonder if a very similar, if not identical, three-part NORAD/ADCOM form was in use during the 1975 "over flights". Whatever the exact procedures during the November, 1975, as opposed to the later published NORAD/ADCOM manual detailed above, clearly "UFOs" and "unusual object sightings" are taken seriously enough to not only alert top-echelon areas within NORAD and ADCOM, but also vector in USAF combat jets to identify the unknowns.
The final notable log extract, from an official response point–of–view, was entered at 05:33 Zulu, on the 15th November. A "UFO report" was sent to the NCOC Surveillance and "Intelligence", as well as Assistant Command Director, Space Defence Center. No information regarding the "UFO" is given, but "…3 individuals considered the report a UFO report and not an unknown track report" make it clear that this was anything but a routine unknown aircraft tracking event. That the event was referred to Assistant Command Director of the Space Defence Center (SDC) is noteworthy. In 1975, The SDC, located at NORAD's Cheyenne Mountain Complex (CMC), maintained the old Space Detection and Tracking System (SPADATS). SPADATS was responsible for space surveillance, space object identification, and ballistic missile attack warning, and received continuous data from the US Navy's Naval Space Surveilance System (NAVSPASUR) and the USAF's SPACETRACK network. The fact that ADCOM's 23erd Air Division referred a "UFO report" to the Assistant Command Director of the SDC clearly demonstrates that UFO events were considered significant. The first two pages of the 23erd AD "Senior Director Log" is imaged below.
To conclude, in light of the records I have highlighted here, it is proven that both ADCOM and NORAD dealt with the apparent UFO events of 1975. Without question, numerous military commands believed that they were dealing with aerial oddities. What are researchers supposed to think when the terms "unidentified flying object", "UFO" and "unknown object" are ceaselessly used in their own documentation? It is quite puerile, thus, for NORAD to state, as they did in a letter to Robert Todd on the 28th of November, 1975, that "…no formal documentation" regarding UFO's "is created by this command". Again, are researchers expected to seriously accept this? Furthermore, we know that only fraction of the records they generated were released. In Part 9 of this series, I will continue to present hitherto unseen records begrudgingly admitted by ADCOM and NORAD during the late 1970's.