Linear NISQ [OMa+22], FTol Theo [JLY22a], Num [JLY22b], QAnn Num [CS22]. Non-homogeneous NISQ Exp [Bra+20], FTol Theo [Arr+19; Ric+22]. Vlasov FTol Num [ESP19]. The Vlasov equation models the evolution of the distribution functions of (charged) particles in a plasma system, including their long-range Coulomb interactions.