Law of Protection and Improvement of the Environment (no.68-86, 1986).
The SEA regulation was established in 2007 by the Government Agreement 431-2007 (Regulation on Environmental Evaluation, Control and Monitoring).
To incorporate a sustainable development approach in national plans, programs and policies.
The SEA is applied to plans and programs that because of their dimensions and scope are related to a significant impact on the environment and/or are located in vulnerable areas.
The proponents of projects and programs may elaborate a SEA. The final report is reviewed by the DIGARN. The MARN issues the approval or indicates the limitations and restrictions. The MARN also proposes measures and instruments that have to be adhered to to obtain the environmental license.
Timeline for review of the SEA by the General Directory of Environmental Management and Natural Resources is 3 months.