RBG Financial Services Private Limited is following the Margin Based Risk Management System. Our System is fully supported by the Surveillance Monitoring System Provided by the Financial Technologies (ODIN Administrator & Protector for Derivatives). RBG Financial Services Private Limited is adopting a span margin oriented system for Derivatives segment and Exposure Based Margining for Capital Market Segment.
RBG Financial Services Private Limited is providing Exposure Limits to clients based on certain criteria. As an Internal Measure, we have assigned specific number of Branches to each and every executive in Surveillance Department. The clients under these branches will be monitored by these executives for exposure limits and close monitoring of clients’ trades.
As a measure RBG Financial Services Private Limited classifies clients into High Risk Profile, Medium Risk Profile and Low Risk Profile. Such classification is done based on a personal relationship maintained with clients and respective Branch in Charges. Apart from this, all the clients are evaluated based on the initial margin and subsequent margins paid by them. The trading patterns of clients are also taken into consideration for classification of risk profile.
Delay in payment after reminder, bounced cheques, high intraday volume, and no delivery trades.
Paying after reminder, both intraday and delivery trades.
Upfront margin, only delivery trades.
The executives in Surveillance Department provides Exposure Limits to clients based on the available ledger balance and shares in comparison with the risk profile communicated by the Branch in Charge. Low Risk profile clients are provided with 6-10 times of Capital Market Segment Exposure for jobbing and 3 times for Delivery. Clients with Medium risk profile are provided with jobbing exposure of 4-6 times and 2-3 times for delivery (Minimum margin of Rs.10000/- required) High risk profile clients are being provide 2-4 times jobbing exposure limits and 2 times Delivery exposure limits. This methodology of providing exposure limits almost equals to the Exchange VaR margin exposure (+/- 10% deviation). All the payments for delivery buying in excess of the available credit balance are collected from on T+1 day. All debit balance aging more than (T+5, T+3) 7 days is cleared by selling off the stocks lying in client’s trading account.
Securities given by the client in margin and securities held by the Company till full payment is received are kept in On-behalf. Securities which are approved for margin purpose by the Exchange are transferred by clients to the Company and may further be pledged by the Company to the Exchange towards the Company’s margin obligations for the client after applicable haircuts. In case of sale transactions client has to give securities to company in demat form before pay- in, else he will bear auction debit. A client can buy particular scrip in particular quantity on day one and can sell the same scrip in same quantity on the immediately next trading day.
Note: In this case RBG will not be responsible for any short pay out of security received from Exchange resulting in short delivery in client’s account.
For High and Medium risk profile clients, Exposure is given in Derivatives based on the exact margin available in the Clients Trading account. For Low risk profile clients RBG Financial Services Private Limited provides 2-3 times exposure for jobbing. Exposure for options is given only against cleared funds.
The executives in Surveillance Dept are monitoring the online trades of clients using Financial Technologies Admin Software and Protector for Derivatives. Integration of Back office Details with the Trading System also is done on a 10 minutes interval to monitor the position vis-à-vis with the Account Balance and Stock details. This integration helps to maintain the Risk Management System much more effective.
All the Exposure Limits based on the Exposure Limit criteria are provided by the Surveillance executives after verifying the account balance of clients and other margins available. Any extra ordinary request above the criteria is passed on to Surveillance Manager. A simple deviation of rs.10000 to Rs.100000/ is addressed by Surveillance Manager and all deviations above Rs. 100000/ is subject to approval from Head Operations. All such deviation should be initiated by the client through the concerned Branch in charge and should be supported by cheque.
All the exposure is provided against cheques or Shares. Surveillance Team is monitoring the available balance with the MTM profit/loss in order to avoid all possible defaults. In case, any default arises, legal measures are taken. As the system enabling maximum surety for avoiding defaulters, default cases are occurring rarely.