Holy Land Handicraft Cooperative is located in a Christian village of Beit Sahour near Bethlehem. The Cooperative consists of 35 artisans who carve crosses, nativity scenes and jewelries from olivewood and mother-of-pearl.
Olivewood carving is an ancient heritage that dates back to as early as the 4th century with the start of Christian pilgrimage to the Holy Land. In the 17th century, Franciscan monks introduced the art of mother-of-pearl carvings, which, together with olivewood, developed and flourished with the pilgrimage tourism in the Bethlehem area.
In recent years, the Cooperative has shifted its focus to export and Fair Trade, and has managed to pull itself out of the most critical situation by cultivating supporters and partners in Europe. A member of IFAT (International Fair Trade Association) it continues to strive for the preservation of the traditional crafts while utilizing them for economic self-help for artisans and their families.