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This is a model for the Fermat cubic curve $X^3+Y^3=Z^3$ and for the modular curve $X_0(27)$.

## Minimal Weierstrass equation

magma: E := EllipticCurve([0, 0, 1, 0, -7]); // or
magma: E := EllipticCurve("27a1");
sage: E = EllipticCurve([0, 0, 1, 0, -7]) # or
sage: E = EllipticCurve("27a1")
gp: E = ellinit([0, 0, 1, 0, -7]) \\ or
gp: E = ellinit("27a1")

$$y^2 + y = x^{3} - 7$$

## Mordell-Weil group structure

$$\Z/{3}\Z$$

## Torsion generators

magma: TorsionSubgroup(E);
sage: E.torsion_subgroup().gens()
gp: elltors(E)

$$\left(3, 4\right)$$

## Integral points

magma: IntegralPoints(E);
sage: E.integral_points()

$$\left(3, 4\right)$$

Note: only one of each pair $\pm P$ is listed.

## Invariants

 magma: Conductor(E); sage: E.conductor().factor() gp: ellglobalred(E) Conductor: $$27$$ = $$3^{3}$$ magma: Discriminant(E); sage: E.discriminant().factor() gp: E.disc Discriminant: $$-19683$$ = $$-1 \cdot 3^{9}$$ magma: jInvariant(E); sage: E.j_invariant().factor() gp: E.j j-invariant: $$0$$ = $$0$$ Endomorphism ring: $$\Z[(1+\sqrt{-3})/2]$$ ( Complex Multiplication) Sato-Tate Group: $N(\mathrm{U}(1))$

## BSD invariants

 magma: Rank(E); sage: E.rank() Rank: $$0$$ magma: Regulator(E); sage: E.regulator() Regulator: $$1$$ magma: RealPeriod(E); sage: E.period_lattice().omega() gp: E.omega Real period: $$1.76663875029$$ magma: TamagawaNumbers(E); sage: E.tamagawa_numbers() gp: gr=ellglobalred(E); [[gr[i,1],gr[i]] | i<-[1..#gr[,1]]] Tamagawa product: $$3$$  = $$3$$ magma: Order(TorsionSubgroup(E)); sage: E.torsion_order() gp: elltors(E) Torsion order: $$3$$ magma: MordellWeilShaInformation(E); sage: E.sha().an_numerical() Analytic order of Ш: $$1$$ (exact)

## Modular invariants

#### Modular form27.2.a.a

magma: ModularForm(E);
sage: E.q_eigenform(20)
gp: xy = elltaniyama(E);
gp: x*deriv(xy)/(2*xy+E.a1*xy+E.a3)

$$q - 2q^{4} - q^{7} + 5q^{13} + 4q^{16} - 7q^{19} + O(q^{20})$$

For more coefficients, see the Downloads section to the right.

 magma: ModularDegree(E); sage: E.modular_degree() Modular degree: 1 $$\Gamma_0(N)$$-optimal: yes Manin constant: 1

#### Special L-value

magma: Lr1 where r,Lr1 := AnalyticRank(E: Precision:=12);
sage: r = E.rank();
sage: E.lseries().dokchitser().derivative(1,r)/r.factorial()
gp: ar = ellanalyticrank(E);
gp: ar/factorial(ar)

$$L(E,1)$$ ≈ $$0.588879583428$$

## Local data

magma: [LocalInformation(E,p) : p in BadPrimes(E)];
sage: E.local_data()
gp: ellglobalred(E)
prime Tamagawa number Kodaira symbol Reduction type Root number ord($$N$$) ord($$\Delta$$) ord$$(j)_{-}$$
$$3$$ $$3$$ $$IV^{*}$$ Additive -1 3 9 0

## Galois representations

magma: [GaloisRepresentation(E,p): p in PrimesUpTo(20)];
sage: rho = E.galois_representation();
sage: [rho.image_type(p) for p in rho.non_surjective()]

The mod $$p$$ Galois representation has maximal image for all primes $$p$$ except those listed.

prime Image of Galois representation
$$3$$ Cs.1.1

For all other primes $$p$$, the image is the normalizer of a split Cartan subgroup if $$\left(\frac{ -3 }{p}\right)=+1$$ or the normalizer of a nonsplit Cartan subgroup if $$\left(\frac{ -3 }{p}\right)=-1$$.

## $p$-adic data

### $p$-adic regulators

sage: [E.padic_regulator(p) for p in primes(3,20) if E.conductor().valuation(p)<2]

All $$p$$-adic regulators are identically $$1$$ since the rank is $$0$$.

## Iwasawa invariants

$p$ Reduction type 2 3 ss add 0,5 - 0,0 -

All Iwasawa $\lambda$ and $\mu$-invariants for primes $p\ge 5$ of good reduction are zero.

An entry - indicates that the invariants are not computed because the reduction is additive.

## Isogenies

This curve has non-trivial cyclic isogenies of degree $$d$$ for $$d=$$ 3 and 9.
Its isogeny class 27a consists of 4 curves linked by isogenies of degrees dividing 27.

## Growth of torsion in number fields

The number fields $K$ of degree up to 7 such that $E(K)_{\rm tors}$ is strictly larger than $E(\Q)_{\rm tors}$ $\cong \Z/{3}\Z$ are as follows:

$[K:\Q]$ $K$ $E(K)_{\rm tors}$ Base-change curve
2 $$\Q(\sqrt{-3})$$ $$\Z/3\Z \times \Z/3\Z$$ 2.0.3.1-81.1-CMa1
3 3.1.108.1 $$\Z/6\Z$$ Not in database
6 $$\Q(\zeta_{9})$$ $$\Z/3\Z \times \Z/9\Z$$ Not in database
6.0.34992.1 $$\Z/6\Z \times \Z/6\Z$$ Not in database

We only show fields where the torsion growth is primitive. For each field $K$ we either show its label, or a defining polynomial when $K$ is not in the database.
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