٢٢- مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى عَنْ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عِيسَى عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ يَحْيَى قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي مُعَاوِيَةُ بْنُ عَمَّارٍ قَالَ مَاتَتْ أُخْتُ مُفَضَّلِ بْنِ غِيَاثٍ فَأَوْصَتْ بِشَيْ‏ءٍ مِنْ مَالِهَا الثُّلُثِ فِي سَبِيلِ اللهِ وَالثُّلُثِ فِي الْمَسَاكِينِ وَالثُّلُثِ فِي الْحَجِّ فَإِذَا هُوَ لا يَبْلُغُ مَا قَالَتْ فَذَهَبْتُ أَنَا وَهُوَ إِلَى ابْنِ أَبِي لَيْلَى فَقَصَّ عَلَيْهِ الْقِصَّةَ فَقَالَ اجْعَلْ ثُلُثاً فِي ذَا وَثُلُثاً فِي ذَا وَثُلُثاً فِي ذَا فَأَتَيْنَا ابْنَ شُبْرُمَةَ فَقَالَ أَيْضاً كَمَا قَالَ ابْنُ أَبِي لَيْلَى فَأَتَيْنَا أَبَا حَنِيفَةَ فَقَالَ كَمَا قَالا فَخَرَجْنَا إِلَى مَكَّةَ فَقَالَ لِي سَلْ أَبَا عَبْدِ اللهِ وَلَمْ تَكُنْ حَجَّتِ الْمَرْأَةُ فَسَأَلْتُ أَبَا عَبْدِ اللهِ (عَلَيْهِ السَّلام) فَقَالَ لِيَ ابْدَأْ بِالْحَجِّ فَإِنَّهُ فَرِيضَةٌ مِنَ اللهِ عَلَيْهَا وَمَا بَقِيَ فَاجْعَلْ بَعْضاً فِي ذَا وَبَعْضاً فِي ذَا قَالَ فَتَقَدَّمْتُ فَدَخَلْتُ الْمَسْجِدَ فَاسْتَقْبَلْتُ أَبَا حَنِيفَةَ وَقُلْتُ لَهُ سَأَلْتُ جَعْفَرَ بْنَ مُحَمَّدٍ عَنِ الَّذِي سَأَلْتُكَ عَنْهُ فَقَالَ لِيَ ابْدَأْ بِحَقِّ اللهِ أَوَّلا فَإِنَّهُ فَرِيضَةٌ عَلَيْهَا وَمَا بَقِيَ فَاجْعَلْهُ بَعْضاً فِي ذَا وَبَعْضاً فِي ذَا فَوَ اللهِ مَا قَالَ لِي خَيْراً وَلا شَرّاً وَجِئْتُ إِلَى حَلْقَتِهِ وَقَدْ طَرَحُوهَا وَقَالُوا قَالَ أَبُو حَنِيفَةَ ابْدَأْ بِالْحَجِّ فَإِنَّهُ فَرِيضَةٌ مِنَ اللهِ عَلَيْهَا قَالَ قُلْتُ هُوَ بِاللهِ كَانَ كَذَا وَكَذَا فَقَالُوا هُوَ أَخْبَرَنَا هَذَا.
22. Muhammad ibn Yahya has narrated from Ahmad ibn Muhammad ibn ‘Isa from Muhammad ibn Yahya who has said that narrated to him Mu‘awiyah ibn ‘Ammar the following: “Mufaddal ibn Ghiyath’s sister died and she had made a will that said, ‘One-third must be given in the way of Allah, one-third to the destitute and one-third for al-Hajj.’ It was not enough for what she had asked. He and I went to ibn abu Layla’ and told him the story. He said, ‘Give one-third to this, one- third to this and one-third to this.’ Then we went to ibn Shubramah. He also said what ibn abu Layla’ had said. We then went to abu Hanifah who also said what the other two had said. We then left for Makkah and he asked me to ask abu ‘ Abd Allah , about it - she had not performed al- Hajj. I asked abu ‘Abd Allah , about it and he (the Imam) said, ‘Begin with al-Hajj because it is obligatory from Allah on her, and of the remaining, give something to this and something to that.’ He (the narrator) has said, ‘I moved toward the Masjid and I came face to face with abu Hanifah. I said to him, ‘I asked Ja‘far ibn Muhammad about the issue that I had asked you before and he said, “Begin with al-Hajj because it is obligatory on her from Allah and of the remaining give something to this and something to that.’” He, by Allah, did not say anything to me good or bad. I then went to his circle where this issue was being discussed, and they said, ‘Abu Hanifah says that in such case you must begin with al-Hajj because it is obligatory on her from Allah.’ I then said to them, ‘By Allah this issue was so and so.’ They said, ‘He has told us this.’” 