١ - حدثنا الشيخ الجليل أبو جعفر محمد بن علي بن الحسين بن موسى ابن بابويه القمي (رضي الله عنه)، قال: حدثنا محمد بن علي الاسترابادي (١) رضي الله عنه)، قال: حدثنا يوسف بن محمد بن زياد وعلي بن محمد بن سيار، عن أبو يهما، عن الحسن بن علي بن محمد بن علي بن موسى بن جعفر بن محمد بن علي بن الحسين ابن علي بن أبي طالب، عن أبيه، عن آبائه (عليهم السلام)، عن أمير المؤمنين (صلوات الله عليه)، قال: قال رسول الله (صلى الله عليه وآله): قال الله تبارك وتعالى: قسمت فاتحة الكتاب بيني وبين عبدي، فنصفها لي ونصفها لعبدي، ولعبدي ما سأل، إذا قال العبد: (بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم) قال الله جل جلاله: بدأ عبدي باسمي، وحق علي أن أتمم له أموره. وابارك له في أحواله، فإذا قال: (الحمد لله رب العالمين) قال الله جل جلاله: حمدني عبدي وعلم أن النعم التي له من عندي، وأن البلايا التي دفعت (٢) عنه  فبتطولي، أشهدكم أني أضيف له إلى نعم الدنيا نعم الآخرة، وأدفع (١) عنه بلايا الآخرة كما دفعت عنه بلايا الدنيا، فإذا قال: (الرحمن الرحيم) قال الله جل جلاله: شهد لي بأني الرحمن الرحيم، أشهدكم لاوفرن من رحمتي حظه، ولاجزلن من عطائي نصيبه، فإذا قال: (مالك يوم الدين) قال الله عز وجل: أشهدكم، كما اعترف لي أني أنا مالك يوم الدين، لاسهلن يوم الحساب حسابه، ولا تقبلن حسناته، ولا تجاوزن عن سيئاته، فإذا قال: (إياك نعبد) قال الله عز وجل: صدق عبدي إياي يعبد، أشهدكم لاثيبنه على عبادته ثوابا يغبطه كل من خالفه في عبادته لي، فإذا قال: (وإياك نستعين) قال الله عز وجل: بي استعان وإلي التجأ، أشهدكم لاعيننه على أمره، ولاغيثنه في شدائده، ولآخذن بيده يوم نوائبه، فإذا قال: (اهدنا الصراط المستقيم) (٢) إلى آخر السورة، قال الله عز وجل: هذا لعبدي ولعبدي ما سأل، قد استجبت لعبدي وأعطيته ما أمل، وآمنته مما منه وجل (٣).
Abu Ja`far Muhammad b. `Ali b. al-Husayn b. Musa b. Babuwayh al-Qummi ra) narrated to us. He said: Muhammad b. `Ali al-Istarabadi  narrated to us. He said: Yusuf b. Muhammad b. Ziyad and `Ali b. Muhammad b. Sayyar narrated to us from their fathers from al-Hasan b. `Ali b. Muhammad b. `Ali b. Musa b. Ja`far b. Muhammad b. `Ali b. al-Husayn b. `Ali b. Abi Talib from his father from his forefathers  from Amir al-Mu’minin . He said: The Messenger of Allah (s) said: Allah said: I have divided the Fatiha of the Book between Me and My servant. Half of it is for Me, and half of it is for My servant. For My servant is whatever he asks. When the servant says: “In the name of Allah, the Beneficent, the Merciful” (1:1), Allah says: “My servant has begun with My name, and it is My responsibility to fulfill his affairs and to bless him in his condition.” When he says: “Praise be to Allah, the Lord of the Worlds” (1:2), He says: “My servant has praised Me, and he knows that the blessings that he has are from Me, and that the calamities that have been deflected from him were due to My power. I testify to you that I will offer him the good of this world and the good of the Hereafter, and I will deflect the calamities of the Hereafter from him just as I deflect the calamities of this world from him.” When he says: “The Beneficent, the Merciful” (1:3), Allah says: “My servant has testified that I am the Beneficent and the Merciful. I testify to you that I will set some of My mercy in his omen, and I will grant him a share of My bestowal.” When he says: “Master of the Day of Judgment” (1:4), Allah says: “I testify that just as you recognize that I am the Master of the Day of Judgment, I will ease his judgment, and not punish him for his sins.” When he says: “You do we worship” (1:5), Allah says: “He worships Me. I testify to you that I will reward him with a blessing for everyone that goes against him due to his worship of Me.” When he says: “and from You do we seek help” (1:5), Allah says: “He seeks help in Me. I testify to you that I will support him in his affairs, I will assist him in his hardships, and I will take him by his hand in his moments of destitution.” When he says: “Guide us to the straight path” (1:6) to the end of the chapter, Allah says: “This is My servant, and for My servant is whatever he asks. I have answered My servant, and I have given him whatever he has hoped for. I have secured him from what is greater than him.”