To the end we may thoroughly understand what relates to the judicial proceedings in the formulas, in the laws of the barbarians and in the Capitularies, it is proper to observe that the functions of the count, of the grafio or fiscal judge, and the centenarius were the same;
Formula, barbaroen lege eta kapitularretan epaiketei buruz datorrena ondo uler dadin, esango dut kondearen, grabioiaren eta zenturioiaren betebeharrak berberak zirela;