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Question: A 16-month-old boy born with "numerous" heart defects is facing a race against time to find a new heart.

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"['This is part of a news article. Represent it to retrieve the first (missing) sentence of the article', 'Sahat\'s family was visiting Medan, Indonesia\'s third largest city, from Ranai, a quiet town in the remote Natuna islands off Sumatra.\nThe family took a commercial flight to Medan, but to make their way home, Sahat decided to take a military transport plane because, he said, "it\'s more direct and it\'s cheaper", Janson remembers.\nThe C130 Hercules crashed shortly after takeoff, killing everybody on board. Janson lost five of his relatives.\nWhile people around the world might have wondered how civilians could use a military aircraft for transport, Indonesians in places like Natuna islands see it as quite normal.\nThe islands are dots on the South China Sea, closer to the Malaysian part of Borneo than any large Indonesian cities. Only one commercial airline operates routine flights there and it does not take people very far.\nNatuna native Mun said he had paid 500,000 rupiah ($37) when he took a Hercules a few years ago to get to another Indonesian island, Bintan.\n"I stood on the plane as there were no seats available, but it was only a 45-minute ride," he said lightly. "Everybody knows we can hitch a ride with the military. It\'s not free, but we don\'t have many options."\nMun lost his cousin Rubianto in the doomed Hercules. Rubianto had just finished high school and gone to Sumatra to continue his studies.\nThe revelation that the military has been flying people to and from Indonesia\'s remote islands has been met with mixed response from government officials.\nMilitary spokesman Fuad Basya strongly denies that the military was involved in the commercialisation of the flight. He says the armed forces only fly the relatives of service personnel. The definition of relatives, though, is quite loose. People who are not immediate family members are often allowed to get on board.\nAir Chief Marshal Agus Supriatna, who leads the Indonesian Air Force, said it was possible that non-military-related civilians were listed as relatives by rogue elements within the ranks.\n"That is a violation and if there is proof we will hunt them down," Mr Supriatna said.\nBut Vice President Jusuf Kalla told journalists on Wednesday that giving a ride to people in remote areas was part of the military\'s "civic mission."\n"If there were empty seats, why not? Look at it as a service, as the military\'s assistance for people who need it," Mr Kalla said, but he refused to comment on the allegations that the passengers were charged for the ride.\nIndonesians have also been voicing their mixed reactions on social media.\nNana Birings said on Facebook: "Maybe their destination is not reached by commercial flight. It\'s only appropriate that the passengers had to pay. Is the fuel free?"\nBut Facebook user Star Zul Sinar said: "This is the consequence of breaking the rules."\nThe widespread allegation that elements within the military might have been profiting from its own aircraft is the last thing the armed forces needs in the midst of the tragedy.\nThe crash already drew attention to the sad state of the country\'s defence system.\nIndonesian President Joko Widodo recently vowed to double the country\'s defence budget next year if the economy grew by 7%.\nIn reality, though, Indonesia is seeing its slowest growth in six years, so an immediate defence overhaul seems highly unlikely.\nBut while extending his condolences to the bereaved family of the victims, President Widodo also called on defence officials to use the tragedy to change the system.\n"We need to modernise our weaponry," he said. "We need to decommission outdated military hardware, and our defence procurement system must move toward a self-sufficiency of the defence industry."\nAs the day turned into the evening, President Widodo broke his fast, then led a solemn military ceremony to honour the bodies of victims that were brought to an air base in Jakarta.\nThe end of the Muslim holy month of Ramadhan is approaching. It is supposed to be time for celebration, but for many families, it will be a time of great sadness.']" == "['Represent the summary to retrieve the rest of the news story with more details!', "Janson Sinaga took his brother Sahat, Sahat's wife Rasia, their daughter and two other relatives to the military airport at 04:00 on that fateful Tuesday."]"

Stanley Scarratt, from Staffordshire, is in Birmingham Children's Hospital waiting for a donor.
The youngster, who has needed a pacemaker since he was born, went into cardiac arrest last week and is now on a ventilator.
His father Marc said the only thing that will give Stanley a long-term future is a heart transplant.
See more stories from across Stoke and Staffordshire here
Mr Scarratt, from Kidsgrove, said the "wheels were set in motion" for a transplant months ago, but four weeks ago Stanley picked up a respiratory virus and was admitted to the Royal Stoke Hospital.
After three weeks on the ward, on the day he was discharged he suffered a cardiac arrest on the way to the car park.
"His mum had to grab him out of his car seat, run him to the main entrance and they ran him into intensive care, performed CPR and managed to resuscitate him.
"Since that has happened we've been transferred to Birmingham and he has been in intensive care ever since on a ventilator," he said.
While a transplant was "probably always going to be the case", Mr Scarratt said "it's become much more of a rush since this has happened".
He said the family lives "a day at a time" and hope to get Stanley, who he said has an "amazing personality" to a position where he can come off his ventilator.
He added: "He is such a fighter, we are so proud of him. He doesn't give up."

Andrew Whitby, 51, from Teddington, south-west London, was recognised by the Guinness Book of Records.
He underwent the operation after experiencing health problems associated with a lifelong heart defect.
He appealed for people to sign the organ donor register, describing transplantation as "life-changing".
Figures published by the NHS on Monday show the number of people in the UK donating organs after death has fallen for the first time in more than a decade.
Mr Whitby was born with a hole in the heart, which doctors predicted would mean he was unlikely to live more than a few years.
He defied expectations and lived normally until the age of 20, when his health began to deteriorate.
Mr Whitby developed problems with his lungs and eventually one collapsed, which led to the decision to attempt a heart-lung transplant.
When the procedure was carried out in 1985 at Harefield Hospital in north-west London, he was only the ninth person to undergo it in the UK.
Heart-lung transplants are relatively rare because there are few suitable donor organs available and priority is normally given to people who only need a heart transplant.
Mr Whitby used the occasion of the 30th anniversary of his transplant to draw attention to the need for organ donors.
He said: "My heart-lung transplant has improved and extended my life beyond measure.
"We need more people to sign the organ donor register - without donors, where would that leave people like me?"
Andre Simon, director of transplantation at Harefield Hospital, said: "Andrew's world record shows how a person's life can be completely transformed through the gift of organ donation."


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Question: An oyster farm at a renowned beauty spot in the Republic of Ireland is facing opposition from residents and beachgoers who say it is an eyesore.

Craughnagee oyster farm has been given a 10-year licence for 42 acres of beds at Linsfort beach in County Donegal.
But almost 3,000 people have signed a petition against the Inishowen farm.
Derek Diver, the company's director, said it is legal, employs 15 people, and he disputes claims it is doing harm to the environment.
The beach is near Buncrana and just off the Wild Atlantic Way, the tourist trail on the west coast of Ireland.
Metal cages used by the farm run along the water's edge, and have been described by some people as unsightly and dangerous.
Campaigners also claim this type of oyster farming is bad for the eco-system in the area.
Residents have said the beach has been ruined by the farm.
"This was a lovely, quiet, delicious beach to walk on, and all of a sudden up pops these tractors dragging tonnes of metal rods across the sand and putting them in the surf," said Bridgeen Clafferty.
Another resident, Sharon Porter, said: "This coastline is one of our hidden gems. It's an area of outstanding natural beauty.
"What type of message does this send out? It's saying that we don't appreciate and respect what we have."
Some opponents had claimed the licence for the farm was granted without proper public consultation.
But the Department of Agriculture, Food and Marine in the Republic of Ireland said there had been a full public consultation period, with notifications and plans appearing in a newspaper and in police stations in the area.
It added that members of the public also had the opportunity to appeal the decision.
There are 13,000 bags of oysters spread across the beach.
But Mr Diver said he is farming a sterile breed of oyster that poses no threat to the local species on Lough Swilly.
"It's actually a triploid oyster that we grow here and it doesn't reproduce," he said.
"So it will cause no harm to the native oyster, it won't overtake them.
"This project is only getting up and running, so we're hoping that it's going to create more employment in the near future."
Preparations will get underway to ship the current batch of oysters to mainland Europe in the coming months.

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The men were spotted on a nearby rubbish dump blamed for attracting birds days after their increasing presence was called an "emergency".
It is feared a bird strike could cause a crash, but the Lebanon Eco Movement have said shooting the seagulls breaches an international conservation agreement.
It is unclear who the hunters are.
Some activists called the shooting a "massacre", while the Lebanon Eco Movement released a statement condemning the killings "under the eyes of the security forces" and in light of the government's vow "to preserve the environment".
The statement accused them of violating the International Convention for the Protection of Aquatic Birds.
Transport Minister Yusef Fenianos promised to deal with the problem earlier this week, after local media reported a Middle East Airlines flight encountered a large flock of birds as it landed on the airport's west runway.
It was suggested an increase in devices emitting bird of prey calls around the airport to scare off the animals could solve the issue.
But groups said this would not go far enough, and called for the dump to be closed - which it was on Thursday, less than a year after it opened.
It had been part of an effort try and resolve the city's waste problems, which had seen piles of rubbish stack up on the streets following the closure of the main dump.
But a planned waste processing facility on the site is yet to be built, allowing rubbish to build up as high as 9m (30ft), according to reports.
As a result, it was attracting rodents and increasing numbers of birds, which were seen flocking around the runways of the airport.


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Question: Wood Group has won a new $500m (Â£342.5m) contract to provide services for BP-operated offshore projects in Azerbaijan.

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Under the five-year deal, Wood Group PSN (WGPSN) will provide engineering, procurement and construction management services for eight platforms.
The contract will lead to the creation of about 200 new jobs.
The announcement comes just a week after Wood Group secured a Â£100m North Sea services deal from Nexen.
The Azerbaijan contract builds on Aberdeen-based Wood Group's continued support of BP-operated projects offshore Azerbaijan.
Wood Group Kenny is already providing subsea engineering services to the eight platforms under a multi-million dollar contract announced in October.
It includes support of BP's existing subsea infrastructure in the Gulf of Mexico, UK and Norwegian continental shelves.
David Buchan, WGPSN's eastern region managing director, said: "Wood Group has a 40-year history of working with BP across their global assets and this new contract award is reflective of the strong relationship we maintain with this key client, built on collaboration and continued excellence and assurance in our service delivery."

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The Norwegian company has postponed production by a year, to the second half of 2018.
It blamed delays at its construction yards in South Korea, adding that the move was not linked to the current North Sea downturn.
The Mariner field lies about 93 miles (150km) east of Shetland.
According to Statoil, Mariner is the largest field development on the UK Continental Shelf (UKCS) in more than a decade, and will be in production for at least 30 years.
Statoil said the delay in starting production would not impact on jobs - although some recruitment for the Â£4.6bn ($7bn) project will now be staggered.
The firm insisted it was still "fully committed" to the North Sea.
Meanwhile, petrochemicals giant Ineos has moved to boost its presence in the North Sea by increasing its stake in a gas field.
The company said it had bought a 25% share in the Clipper South field from Fairfield Energy Holdings.
The move follows Ineos' recent acquisition of 50% of Clipper South from DEA Group.
That deal included other assets, including the Breagh field. Ineos now owns 75% of Clipper South, with Bayerngas holding a 25% stake.
Clipper South is located off the east coast of England, about 62 miles (100km) from the Theddlethorpe Gas Terminal.
Ineos, which operates Scotland's largest petrochemical manufacturing complex at Grangemouth, said the acquisition of the gas fields presented "a great entry point" for its upstream business.
It added that they should make "a significant contribution" to its European energy and feedstock strategy.
Ineos Upstream chairman Rob Nevin said: "We are very pleased to have been able to acquire this additional share in the Clipper South Gas Field from Fairfield Energy, which is another step forward as we continue to pursue opportunities in the North Sea."
In a separate development, Aberdeen-based EnQuest said it had produced its first oil from the Alma/Galia development in the central North Sea.
EnQuest's 65% working interest in the field was estimated at the start of this year to amount to about 26m barrels.
Alma, which was formerly known as Argyll, was the first commercially-produced oil field in the UK Continental Shelf.
It is located about 192 miles (310km) south-east of Aberdeen.
EnQuest chief executive Amjad Bseisu said: "We are pleased to confirm first oil from Alma/Galia.
"A further summary will be provided in EnQuest's next operations update. We will continue to open up additional wells, with full production rates expected from early 2016."


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Question: Zimbabwe FA chairman Phillip Chiyangwa has escalated his war of words with the Confederation of African Football (Caf) by threatening legal action against both its president and secretary general.

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Chiyangwa is unhappy that a birthday party he hosted in Harare on 23 February has become a matter to be discussed by Caf's Executive Committee next week.
Caf had warned Chiywanga that hosting the gathering would be seen as "an attempt to destabilise" the body.
"They shouldn't dare me with silly innuendos - making nefarious allegations," Chiyangwa told BBC Sport. "My legal team is preparing to go into battle against President Issa Hayatou and Secretary General Hicham El Amrani."
"If necessary following any deliberations that are prejudicial to my interests and standing, I will be taking legal recourse to the extent that Hayatou and El Amrani will be held personally liable for defamation."
The Executive Committee meets in Ethiopia on Tuesday 14 March, two days ahead of a presidential election which pits Hayatou against his sole challenger Ahmad, who is head of Madagascar's FA.
Chiyangwa is campaign manager for the bid by Ahmad (who uses only one name) to unseat the Cameroonian, who is the longest-serving president in Caf history after assuming office in 1988.
This conflict of interest provides the backdrop for the recent exchanges between the two parties.
Chiyangwa claims his party last month was both to celebrate his election as president of the southern African football region Cosafa in December as well as his birthday in early February.
However, he was advised on 11 February that the event would breach Caf guidelines since it would include not only presidents of Cosafa member associations but also those outside the region.
"The president of Caf, Issa Hayatou, directs me to send you this," began the letter written by Morocco's El Amrani.
"While it would be acceptable to convene a meeting of the leaders of your zonal union, convening a meeting with representatives of many member associations outside Cosafa zone is deemed to represent an attempt to destabilise Caf."
Chiyangwa says the meeting was two-fold.
On 23 February, he hosted a party that was ultimately attended by seven FA presidents from the Cosafa zone as well as five others from across the continent (Djibouti, Ethiopia, Ghana, Liberia and Nigeria).
Fifa President Gianni Infantino was also in attendance.
On the day of the party, Caf contested Chiyangwa's claim that the gathering was an 'informal' meeting.
The Cairo-based organisation queried why Chiyangwa used a personal letterhead to invite the Zambian FA president to a celebration of both his Cosafa election and birthday, yet a Cosafa letterhead was used to invite Mali's FA president to just a celebration of his election.
In view of the different letterheads used and the established work visit of the Fifa President, it does not seem that it is an 'informal' meeting," Caf wrote on 23 February.
"For your information, this matter will be tabled on the agenda of the upcoming meeting of the Caf Executive Committee."
Chiyangwa says these were draft letters.
On 24 February, the day after the party, Infantino met with both Zimbabwe football officials and the country's sports minister - whereupon a development programme for the country's football was among the matters discussed.
"The debate on what the purpose of the meeting was intended to achieve is now moot as the reality of what eventually transpired bears full testimony to the veracity of my actions," says Chiyangwa.
Next week's election is seen as the tightest that Hayatou has faced.
During his three decades in charge, the 70-year-old has been challenged only twice and he registered landslide victories on both occasions.
In 2000, he beat off the challenge from Angola's Armando Machado (by 47 votes to 4) before also heavily defeating Ismail Bhamjee of Botswana four years later (46-6).
Whoever wins the 16 March election will win a four-year term as president of Caf, which is also celebrating the 60th anniversary of its founding next week.

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South Sudan's Chabur Goc Alei has also withdrawn from the race, as he did in 2016, while Zambian Kalusha Bwalya abandoned his bid over the weekend.
The withdrawals were revealed in a letter sent by the Confederation of African Football (Caf) to the continent's member associations.
Caf confirmed the eligibility of 10 candidates for next week's elections.
This came after Fifa's Governance Committee approved their candidacy following eligibility checks, which Fifa introduced following the corruption scandal of 2015.
Topping the list are Caf president Issa Hayatou and Madagascar FA head Ahmad, the Cameroonian's sole challenger in the presidential elections on 16 March.
Whoever wins the presidential vote in the Ethiopian capital Addis Ababa will automatically assume a vice-presidential role on the Fifa Council.
Following the withdrawal of Jordaan, Goc and Bwalya, eight contestants are left to bid for the six further African places in the Fifa Council.
One of these will go to Burundi's Lydia Nsekera who is assured her place since Fifa stipulates there must be at least one female member from the continent.
She is the sole woman among the applicants.
Five of the remaining contestants already sit on the Fifa Council: Tarek Bouchamoui (Tunisia), Almamy Kabele Camara (Guinea), Kwesi Nyantakyi (Ghana), Constant Omari (DR Congo), and Hany Abo Rida (Egypt).
Meanwhile, both Augustin Sidy Diallo of Ivory Coast and Tanzania's Leodegar Tenga are bidding to be elected for the first time.
The successful candidates will all serve on the Fifa Council for a four-year spell that will end in 2021.
Alei's withdrawal from the Fifa compounded a difficult period for the South Sudanese.
On Monday, he lost his presidency of South Sudan's FA (SSFA) as an Extraordinary General Assembly elected Adelmo Wani Agustino in his place on an interim basis.
"I may come back and contest in April," Alei, who had led the SSFA for six years, told BBC Sport on Tuesday.
"If you thought you could get rid of me easily, you are wrong."
Last year, Chabur was accused of misappropriation of funds and gross mismanagement while in charge of the SSFA.
His presidency was saved by a letter in December from Fifa Secretary General Fatma Samoura, who recommended that he remain in office until given a chance to respond to allegations which he denied.
This week's SSFA meeting also dissolved the 15-member Board of Directors until fresh elections scheduled for April, when a new office will be constituted.


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Question: The death of a seven-year-old girl who starved to death could have been prevented, a report has found.

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Khyra Ishaq was mistreated by her mother and her partner at a house in Handsworth, Birmingham, and weighed just 2st 9lb (16.5kg) when found.
The Serious Case Review into her death found there were a catalogue of missed opportunities by professional agencies.
It also said better assessments and more effective communication could have stopped her death in 2008.
Birmingham Safeguarding Children Board (BSCB)'s 180 page Serious Case Review is the first of its kind to be published in full.
Some professionals "lost sight" of their responsibilities to protect Khyra, who succumbed to an infection after months of starvation and cruelty, and instead focused on the rights of the girl's mother and her partner, the review found.
It pointed to a severe lack of communication between her school, social workers and other agencies dating back to March 2006.
The review found social workers did not listen to school staff members' concerns about Khyra, and contact by two worried members of the public was not acted on.
Tony Howell, head of children's services, said the report found two fundamental failings that occur through a huge range of services.
"One is the inability on occasion for them to follow their own procedures so they don't complete the task that needs to be done," he said.
The second one is communication between departments and agencies, he said.
"I think one of the issues that we have to be honest about (is that) all the agencies and indeed the safeguarding board's view is that we did fail Khyra in this case," he said.
"We will do everything we can to see our safeguarding procedures are better in future," he added.
Education Secretary Michael Gove said: "It is beyond anyone's comprehension that a child could die under such tragic circumstances.
"Today's serious case review confirms that all the agencies in Birmingham failed to protect this vulnerable child."
The seven-year-old's mother Angela Gordon, 35, and her partner Junaid Abuhamza, 31, were jailed earlier this year after they admitted Khyra's manslaughter.
Khyra and five other children in the couple's care were deprived of food and prevented from entering the fully-stocked kitchen by a bolt on the door.
Khyra was taken out of school by Gordon in December 2007 and concerns were raised about home education in the report.
Mr Gove said local authorities needed to develop "positive relationships" with their home-educating community.
"Clearly lessons need to be learned by the tragic events in this case, and I will consider the letter I expect to receive from Birmingham shortly, to see what changes need to be made to the existing arrangements, and reply in due course."
Birmingham City Council confirmed three staff directly involved in the Khyra Ishaq case have been removed from front-line duties and said it had "already acted" on most of the report's recommendations.
Hilary Thompson,  BSCB chairwoman, said: "The serious case review concludes that although the scale of the abuse inflicted would have been hard to predict, Khyra's death was preventable.
"The report identifies missed opportunities, highlighting that better assessment and information-sharing by key organisations could have resulted in a different outcome."
It said three incidents in March 2006 were not progressed "either by failures of paperwork to reach the correct departments, failure to follow safeguarding procedures, or to conduct thorough checks prior to case closure".
The report also highlighted a "major safeguarding flaw" within home education legislation in relation to her death.
It said: "The situation is particularly advantageous for parents who may wish to conceal abuse."
Alison Holt, BBC Social Affairs Correspondent
The death of Khyra Ishaq was truly shocking.
There had been concerns raised by teachers after her mother pulled her out of school, but despite visits from police and social workers no-one put together the whole picture of what was happening to her.
Today's report reveals there was a major breakdown in communication, with different agencies holding different pieces of information that weren't put together.
It is also the first serious case review that is published in full.
This was a promise made in opposition by the Conservatives and the change was announced soon after the coalition was formed.
Usually only executive summaries are published and there have been complaints that in the past some of these have been carefully sanitised.
A complaint made by Gordon against a social worker who visited their Handsworth home "generated a reluctance" to complete an assessment, the BSCB said.
It continued: "Whilst a number of agencies and individuals sought to deliver effective services to the child... there were others who lost sight of the child and focused instead upon the rights of the adults, the adults' behaviours and the potential impact for themselves as professionals."
School medical staff were criticised for not adequately addressing concerns by school staff.
The report made 18 recommendations for specific action across groups including the city council, the safeguarding board, West Midlands Police and the city's primary care trusts.
A further 53 areas for improvement were identified.
Recommendations included that school height and weight checks should be properly recorded and that social care must review its screening process.
Mr Howell said children's social care had undergone a major review and the management team had been strengthened.
Les Lawrence, cabinet member for children, young people and families, said the council re-affirmed its commitment to "create a children's social care service that better protects our young people from those who would harm them".
"Let this be Khyra's legacy," he added.
A joint health statement from the city's primary health trusts said they had made good progress at implementing recommendations made by the report.
Meanwhile, West Midlands Police said one of the recommendations directly related to the force and this had been addressed.
"Over the course of the last 12 months a new public protection department has been created," a spokesman said.
Gordon was sentenced to 15 years and Abuhamza was jailed indefinitely for the public's protection, with a minimum term of seven-and-a-half years.
They have been given the go-ahead to appeal against their sentences.

Kathryn Smith, 23, was convicted of murder and cruelty to a child over the death of Ayeeshia Jane Smith at her flat in Burton upon Trent in 2014.
Derbyshire Safeguarding Children Board will review the case. Ayeeshia was known to social services all her life.
But Burton MP Andrew Griffiths said an independent inquiry was needed.
Killer mum and partner 'in it together'
Comparing the case to that of Victoria Climbie and the death of Baby Peter, he said it was too serious to be looked at by local social services.
"Such a shocking and brutal death that raises so many questions about how social workers operate should not be placed in the hands of the local authority to investigate itself," he said.
"This child was known to social services from the very moment she was born, and throughout her life social workers were aware of the real danger that she was in.
"It's remarkable and deeply concerning that, given there appears to be such obvious signs of risk to her life, that social workers didn't intervene earlier and didn't take steps to take her from her mother."
Mr Griffiths, who will call for an independent inquiry in Parliament, said an independent inquiry would examine "missed opportunities" to save Ayeeshia.
In June 2013, Ayeeshia had been placed with a foster family but sent back to live with her mother in October.
By this time Smith had begun a relationship with Matthew Rigby, who was cleared of murder but convicted of causing or allowing the girl's death.
Ayeeshia died from a laceration to the heart on 1 May 2014.
A trial at Birmingham Crown Court heard she had 16 separate injuries on her body, including a historical bleed on her brain.
Andrew Stokes, interim chairman of Derbyshire Safeguarding Children Board, has confirmed it will carry out a review of how it monitored and responded to concerns over Ayeeshia.


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Question: The Isle of Man's Darryl Hill came within one frame of a memorable victory over five-time world snooker champion Ronnie O'Sullivan.

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Hill led 2-0 and 4-3 before eventually losing 5-4 to O'Sullivan in the German Masters qualifiers played in Barnsley.
Wednesday's match was O'Sullivan's first since losing Sunday's UK Championship final in York.
The 20-year-old world number 91 said taking O'Sullivan to a decider is a "great step forward" in his career.
For the past 12 months the Isle of Man's only professional player has been battling with an inflammatory bowel disease called ulcerative colitis.
He admits his battle has been "extremely difficult".
Symptoms can include diarrhoea, pain, anaemia, fatigue and sometimes inflammation of the joints, skin, liver and eyes.
"All I was thinking before I went on was to just get a frame and not disgrace myself but I took the first and felt good from there.
"It was a great feeling after having a difficult few months and even last week I was advised not to travel to this."
Born in Leeds, Hill has lived on the Isle of Man since he was six and turned professional after winning the European under-21 title whilst representing the island.
He continued: "At 2-0 up I was starting to fancy the job and it helped that I was just enjoying every minute of it.
"I knew Ronnie wouldn't be geared up the same as for the UK final but as the match progressed it was becoming more serious.
"Even though I only lost 5-4 looking back I am a little disappointed I didn't finish the job as it was a good chance to beat Ronnie."
Hill's next match will be against English Open winner Liang Wenbo at the Scottish open.

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The English pair meet on Wednesday (19:00 GMT) after White beat Gareth Allen 4-2 and five-time world champion O'Sullivan defeated David John 4-1.
Four-time world champion John Higgins beat Paul Davison 4-0, while Shaun Murphy lost 4-0 to Belgian Luca Brecel.
Northern Ireland's Jordan Brown pulled off a 4-2 win over Ben Woollaston.
Englishman Woollaston is the world number 22 and ranked 97 places higher than Brown.
Barry Hawkins had a 4-0 win over English compatriot Martin O'Donnell in the Titanic Exhibition Centre, with Welshman Michael White beating Scotland's Graeme Dott by the same scoreline.
Find out how to get into snooker, pool and billiards with our fully inclusive guide.
White, 54, is a six-time world championship runner-up but has slipped to 108 in the world rankings. He will be facing 40-year-old O'Sullivan in a ranking event for the first time since 2010.
Victory for Scotland's Higgins, recent winner of the China Championship and Champion of Champions events, extended his winning run to nine matches.
The winner of the inaugural NI Open will receive the trophy named after Northern Ireland's two-time world champion Alex Higgins, who died in 2010.


Question:
represent the summary to retrieve the rest of the news story with more details

Given ['this is the first sentence of a news article. represent it to easily retrieve the remaining few sentences of the article:\n\nE.g.\nMembers of the African Union\'s new 25,000-strong multinational standby force are gathering to begin field training for the first time. == The exercises in South Africa aim to make sure the force is ready by January to respond to crises across the continent.\nThe force will be made up of five brigades from Africa\'s economic blocs.\nIt is being set up to avoid reliance on the outside world in peacekeeping across the continent.\nAfrica Live: BBC news updates\nThe logistical base for the African Standby Force (ASF) will be in Douala in Cameroon following a deal signed last week.\nThe training begins at the South African Army Combat Training Centre in Lohatla with an opening ceremony on Monday.\nOn Tuesday, 5,000 officers from the military and police officer will be in the field where the ASF will have to intervene in a fictitious country.\nThe operation, which continues until 5 November, is intended help evaluate how ready the force is to respond to crises and monitor peacekeeping missions.\nThe exercise was meant to be carried out in Lesotho in 2014 but was delayed because of security issues in the country.\nOne of the reasons the ASF was established was so African countries did not need to rely on countries outside Africa for conflict resolution.\nBut BBC Monitoring\'s Africa security correspondent Tomi Oladipo says the AU will have to ask donors for money as it said in May that it needs $1bn (Â£700m) to make the force operational.\nThere are also challenges relating to poor co-ordination and the lack of political will among member states, he says.\nThe African Union (AU) has become much more willing to intervene in countries over the 15 years, Hallelujah Lulie, an Ethiopian-based researcher for the Institute of Security Studies, told the BBC\'s Newsday Programme.\nOnce the force was set up, it would be able go into an AU member country uninvited in cases of genocide, crimes against humanity or war crimes, he said. != Meanwhile, eight African presidents are set to sign a UN-brokered accord aimed at bringing stability to the region.\nAs many as 800,000 people have been displaced since the M23 rebel group took up arms against the Kinshasa government last May.\nIt accuses President Joseph Kabila of failing to honour an earlier peace deal to integrate rebels into the army.\nThe M23 rebels say they want to improve living conditions for the people of eastern DR Congo, but the UN says they are supported by Rwanda, which has been heavily involved in its eastern neighbour since those responsible for the country\'s genocide fled there en masse in 1994.\nThe UN official said the plan for a 2,500-strong intervention force was at an advanced stage, although it has yet to be approved by the Security Council.\nThe troops would be added to Monusco, the UN\'s existing DRC peacekeeping mission, mandated to protect civilians.\nThe new brigades would be tasked with preventing rebels from seizing territory, and weakening them through targeted operations.\nAlongside this rapid reaction force, said a UN official, a broad political plan to bring stability to the region is set to be signed on the side-lines of the AU summit in Addis Ababa by the leaders of the DRC, Rwanda, Uganda, Burundi, Angola, the Republic of Congo (Congo-Brazzaville), Tanzania and South Africa.\nAll of these measures were triggered late last year when M23 rebels seized the eastern city of Goma.\nUN peacekeepers chose not to confront the well-armed insurgents, and suffered a blow to their image.\nUN Secretary General Ban Ki-moon has been pushing for a comprehensive approach to dealing with the seemingly continuous conflict in the eastern DRC, fuelled by interference from neighbouring states and facilitated by the weakness of the Congolese government and army.\nUN experts have cited evidence that Rwanda and Uganda are backing M23, although both countries strongly deny the charges.\n"Following the Goma crisis there was a realization here that after more than 10 years of UN engagement in the DRC there was a need to look at things differently to break the cycle of violence in the east," said the UN official.\n"So we tried to go for the heart of the problem and see why these cycles are on-going."\nThe framework agreement involves a commitment from Kinshasa to strengthen the Congolese army and pledges of non-interference from its neighbours.\nIt also seeks to address the legitimate concerns of all countries concerned, says the UN official, "meaning there are legitimate concerns for all countries involved, including Rwanda and Uganda".\nThe UN intervention force would not be a substitute for the Congolese army, said the peacekeeping official. Rather it would "create a specific space and time for the political process, and for the army to build at least some capacity."\nThe idea would be to recruit African soldiers. Only Tanzania has offered troops so far.\nThe combat brigades would be aided by surveillance drones recently authorised by the Security Council, which are also meant to monitor the borders.\nThe Secretary General will present detailed plans for the "peace-making force" at the beginning of February and, pending Security Council approval, the aim is to get troops on the ground within three months.', 'The Vatican has sought to clarify the Pope\'s comment that Republican candidate Donald Trump\'s plan to build a wall with Mexico to halt immigration into America was "not Christian".'], a positive would be ['Represent the news article to find a single sentence that could be used as a summary', 'Spokesman Father Federico Lombardi said "in no way was this a personal attack".\nHe said it was the Pope\'s long-standing belief that migrants should be helped and not shut behind walls.\nMr Trump initially dismissed the comments as "disgraceful", but later adopted a more conciliatory tone.\nThe row erupted after Pope Francis said "a person who thinks only about building walls... and not of building bridges, is not Christian", which was roundly condemned by the billionaire businessman.\nBut Father Lombardi told Vatican Radio on Friday that Mr Trump had not been singled out by Pope Francis and "nor was it an indication on how to vote" in the US presidential election.\nHe said the Pope believed people "should build bridges, not walls", referring to the thousands of migrants flocking onto European shores over the past 12 months.\n"This is his general view, which is very consistent with courageously following the indications of the gospel on offering welcome and solidarity," he added.\nThe presidential candidate also softened his rhetoric later on Thursday, heaping praise on the Pope at a town hall event in South Carolina where he is leading the polls ahead of the state\'s primary on Saturday.\n22 things that Donald Trump believes - What are his policies and beliefs?\nWhat would a Donald Trump presidency be like? - Anthony Zurcher imagines a Trump White House\nTrump v Pope... who wins? - Will this harm his chances in the primary elections?\nTrump turns notoriety into a win - After New Hampshire, is Mr Trump unstoppable?\n"I have a lot of respect for the Pope. He has a lot of personality and I think he\'s doing a very good job, he has a lot of energy."\nHe said the pontiff was misinformed when he criticised the proposed wall, because he was not aware of the drugs coming in and the other security problems that made a strong border a necessity.\nHis anti-immigration stance is a central plank in his campaign - he wants to deport 11 million undocumented migrants and said Muslims should be temporarily barred from coming to the US.\nThe latest NBC News/Wall Street Journal/Marist poll shows a five percentage point lead for Mr Trump in South Carolina - down by 11 points from compared to last month.\nThe greatest threat for Mr Trump, who has no political experience but won in New Hampshire, is Texas Senator Ted Cruz, who won the Iowa caucus.'] & a negative would be ['Represent the news to retrieve its missing first sentence', 'Zeid Raad al-Hussein did not mention Mr Trump by name, but he singled out the businessman\'s support of torture and his policies towards Muslims.\n"Bigotry is not proof of strong leadership," Mr Hussein said.\nThe commissioner also criticised a plan by rival candidate Ted Cruz to conduct surveillance on Muslim neighbourhoods.\n"Hate speech, incitement and marginalisation of the \'other\' are not a tittering form of entertainment, or a respectable vehicle for political profit," Mr Hussein told an audience in Cleveland, Ohio.\nHe added: "A front-running candidate to be president of this country declared, just a few months ago, his enthusiastic support for torture (...) inflicting intolerable pain on people, in order to force them to deliver or invent information that they may not have."\nDuring the campaign, Mr Trump has said that "torture works" and promised to bring back "a lot worse than waterboarding".\nWaterboarding and other harsh interrogation techniques previously used by US forces on terror suspects have been banned by the Obama administration.\nMr Trump\'s controversial statements have been criticised by world leaders including UK Prime Minister David Cameron, Mexican President Enrique Pena Nieto and Pope Francis.\nMr Cameron called Mr Trump\'s plan to ban Muslims from travelling to the US "divisive, stupid and wrong".\nBoth Pena Neito and the Pope have taken issue with Mr Trump\'s call for a border wall between the US and Mexico.\nCorrespondents say Mr Hussein\'s tough talk is unlikely to sway Mr Trump. The New York billionaire has been a harsh critic of the UN on the campaign trail.\n"The United Nations is not a friend of democracy," Mr Trump told Israeli activists in March. "It\'s not a friend even to the United States of America, where as all know, it has its home. And it surely isn\'t a friend to Israel."']

Question: Oscar hopefuls Lucas Hedges and Ruth Negga are among the five actors in contention for the Rising Star prize at this year's Bafta Film Awards.

Represent the news article to find a single sentence that could be used as a summary

Hedges, 20, and Negga, 34, are tipped to receive Oscar nominations later this month for their roles in Manchester by the Sea and Loving respectively.
Laia Costa, Tom Holland and Anya Taylor-Joy are also on the shortlist.
Holland, who made his debut last year as superhero Spider-Man, said it was a "huge honour" to be nominated.
"I have to say thank you to Bafta for recognising my work," said the 20-year-old, who will be seen later this year in Spider-Man: Homecoming.
Costa, the Spanish star of German film Victoria, said she felt "honoured to be considered in this company".
Released in the UK last year, Victoria told the story of a young woman caught up in a bank heist in one single, uninterrupted take.
Hedges, who plays a young man who loses his father in Manchester by the Sea, said it was "really exciting to be recognised".
"I've always been enamoured with English culture and have dreamed of living in England, so this nomination is particularly meaningful for me," the US actor continued.
Negga, who was born in Ethiopia and raised in Ireland, said it was "so surreal to be recognised for doing something I love".
Loving, which premiered at last year's Cannes Film Festival, sees her play a woman who faces jail for flouting interracial marriage laws in 1950s America.
Taylor-Joy, seen last year in horror film The Witch, said she could not "put into words how it feels to be in the company of such talent, past and present".
The 20-year-old, Miami-born actress will be seen later this month in Split, the latest film from The Sixth Sense director M Night Shyamalan.
Sponsored by mobile phone company EE and decided by a public vote, the Rising Star award has been presented at the Baftas since 2006.
According to Bafta, the award "honours a young actor or actress who has demonstrated exceptional talent and ambition and has begun to capture the imagination of the British public".
Previous recipients include James McAvoy, Noel Clarke and Star Wars actor John Boyega, who took home the prize from last year's ceremony.
The 2017 Bafta Film Awards will be held at the Royal Albert Hall in London on 12 February.
Follow us on Facebook, on Twitter @BBCNewsEnts, or on Instagram at bbcnewsents. If you have a story suggestion email entertainment.news@bbc.co.uk.

Represent the news to retrieve its missing first sentence

Moonlight tells the story of a boy growing up gay, black and poor in Miami and stars Andre Holland and Naomie Harris.
Its nominations include film of the year, director of the year and best supporting actress for Harris.
Love & Friendship is an 18th Century romance drama starring Kate Beckinsale.
Moonlight: Small budget, big impact
She is nominated in the actress of the year and British or Irish actress categories, while the film itself is also nominated for British or Irish film of the year.
Moonlight and Love & Friendship face competition from eight other movies in the film of the year category, including La La Land and Manchester by the Sea.
American Honey, Fire at Sea, Nocturnal Animals, Son of Saul, Toni Erdmann and I, Daniel Blake are also nominated.
I, Daniel Blake, which is directed by Ken Loach, won the Palme d'Or at the Cannes Film Festival in May.
It has picked up four London Critics' Circle nominations, including acting nods for Hayley Squires and Dave Johns.
Manchester By The Sea's five nominations follows the movie's naming as the National Board of Review's best film of 2016.
La La Land, which has also picked up five nominations, leads the pack for next month's Golden Globes.
The Critics' Circle's Film section membership is made up of more than 145 broadcasters, critics and writers.
The ceremony takes place on 22 January in London and will be hosted by Alice Lowe and Steve Oram.
The full list of nominations is available on the London Critics' Circle website.
Follow us on Facebook, on Twitter @BBCNewsEnts, or on Instagram at bbcnewsents. If you have a story suggestion email entertainment.news@bbc.co.uk.


Question: This is the first sentence of a news article. Represent it to easily retrieve the remaining few sentences of the article

Question: Scientists in America are working on a new super-powerful telescope that they hope will give far better pictures of space than can be taken now.

Media playback is unsupported on your device
15 February 2015 Last updated at 09:10 GMT
The team at the University of Colorado Boulder say the new telescope, named Aragoscope, could take images 1,000 times sharper than those from the Hubble Space Telescope.
Webster Cash, one of the scientists developing it, spoke to Newsround. Check out what he had to say about the ambitious project...

15 June 2017 Last updated at 17:24 BST
Nick-named 'Insight', it's job will be to search for black-holes, and help scientists to understand them better.
Black holes are pretty mysterious things, and so far scientists don't really know much about them.
Using special x-ray technology, Insight will aim to study black holes and send its findings back to researchers here on Earth.


Question: This is the first sentence of a news article. Represent it to easily retrieve the remaining few sentences of the article

Question: Which Premier League teams will be most affected by their players heading to the Africa Cup of Nations?

With most of the 16 nations' squads confirmed, we take a look at who is on their way to the tournament in Gabon, which takes place between 14 January and 5 February.
Players whose teams reach the latter stages are certain to miss at least four Premier League matches.
Burkina Faso
Goalkeepers: Moussa Germain Sanou (Beauvais, France), Herve Koffi (ASEC Mimosas, Ivory Coast), Aboubacar Sawadogo (RC Kadiogo, Burkina Faso)
Defenders: Patrick Malo (Smouha, Egypt), Issoufou Dayo (RC Berkane, Morocco), Bakary Kone (Malaga, Spain), Issouf Paro (Santos, South Africa), Steeve Yago (Toulouse, France), Souleymane Kouanda, (ASEC Mimosas, Ivory Coast), Yacouba Coulibaly (RC Bobo, Burkina Faso)
Midfielders: Charles Kabore (Krasnodar, Russia), Prejuce Nacoulma (Kayserispor, Turkey), Alain Traore (Kayserispor, Turkey), Bertrand Traore (Ajax, Netherlands), Cyrille Bayala (Sheriff Tiraspol, Moldova), Bakary Sare (Moreirense, Portugal), Blati Toure (Omonia, Cyprus), Adama Guira (Lens, France), Abdoul Razack Traore (Karabuspor, Turkey), Jonathan Zongo (Almeria, Spain)
Strikers: Jonathan Pitroipa (Al Nasr/UAE), Aristide Bance (ASEC Mimosas, Ivory Coast), Banou Diawara (Smouha, Egypt)
Cameroon
Goalkeepers: Fabrice Ondoa (Sevilla, Spain), Jules Goda (AC Ajaccio, France), Georges Mbokwe (Coton Sport de Garoua, Cameroon).
Defenders: Ernest Mabouka (MSK Zilina, Slovakia), Nicolas Nkoulou (Lyon, France), Ambroise Oyongo (Montreal Impact, Canada), Mohamed Djeitei (Nastic Tarragone, Spain), Fai Collins (Standard Liege, Belgium), Michael Ngadeu Ngadjui (Slavia Prague, Czech Rep), Adolphe Teikeu (Sochaux, France), Jonathan Ngwem (FC Progresso, Angola).
Midfield: Sebastien Siani (Ostende, Belgium), Georges Mandjeck (Metz, France), Arnaud Djoum (Hearts), Franck Boya (Apejes, Cameroon).
Forwards: Vincent Aboubakar (Besiktas, Turkey), Benjamin Moukandjo (Lorient, France), Jacques Zoua (Kaiserslautern, Germany), Edgar Salli (Saint-Gall, Switzerland), Karl Toko-Ekambi (Angers, France), Clinton Njie (Marseille, France), Robert Ndip Tambe (Spartak Trnava, Slovakia), Christian Bassogog (Aalborg).
Gabon
Goalkeepers: Didier Ovono (KV Ostende, Belgium), Yves Stephane Bitseki Moto (CF Mounana, Gabon), Anthony Mfa Mezui (unattached).
Defenders: Lloyd Palun (Red Star, France), Andre Biyogho Poko (Kardemir Karabukspor, Turkey), Aaron Appindangoye (Stade Lavallois, France), Franck Perrin Obambou (Stade Mandji, Gabon), Bruno Ecuele Manga (Cardiff City), Yoann Wachter (CS Sedan Ardennes, France), Johann Serge Obiang (ESTAC Troyes, France), Benjamin Ze Ondo (Mosta FC, Malta).
Midfielders: Junior Serge Martinsson Ngouali (IF Brommapojkarna, Sweden), Levy Clement Madinda (Nastic Tarragona, Spain), Guelor Kanga Kaku (Etoile Rouge de Belgrade, Serbia), Merlin Tandjigora (Meixian Hakka FC, China), Didier Ibrahim Ndong (Sunderland), Samson Mbingui (Raja Casablanca, Morocco), Mario Rene Junior Lemina (Juventus, Italy).
Forwards: Pierre Emerick Aubameyang (Borussia Dortmund, Germany), Malick Evouna (Tianjin Teda FC, China), Denis Athanase Bouanga (Tours FC, France), Serge Kevyn Aboue Angoue (Uniao Leiria, Portugal), Cedric Ondo Biyoghe (CF Mounana, Gabon).
Guinea-Bissau
Goalkeepers: Jonas Mendes (Salgueiros, Portugal), Rui Dabo (Cova da Piedade, Portugal), Papa Massé Mbaye Fall (Aguadulce, Spain)
Defenders: Emmanuel Mendy (Ceahlaul, Romania), Rudinilson Silva (Lechia Gdansk, Poland), Juary Soares (Mafra, Portugal), Agostinho Soares (Sporting Covilha, Portugal), Mamadu Candé (Tondela, Portugal), Eridson Mendes Umpeça (Freamunde, Portugal)
Midfielders: Nani Soares (Felgueiras, Portugal), Jose Mendes Lopes Zezinho (Levadiakos, Greece), Bocoundji Ca (Reims, France), Tony Silva Brito (Levadiakos, Greece), Toni Silva (Levadiakos, Greece), Piqueti Djassi Brito (Braga), Idrissa Camara (Avellino, Italy), Jean Paul Mendy (US Quevilly-Rouen, France), Francisco Santos Junior (Stromsgodset, Norway), Lassana Camara Sana (Académico de Viseu, Portugal)
Forwards: Joao Mario Fernandes (Chaves, Portugal), Abel Issa Camara (Belenenses, Portugal), Amido Balde (CS Marítimo, Portugal), Frederic Mendy (Ulsan Hyundai, South Korea)
Algeria
Goalkeepers: Rais Ouhab M'bolhi (Antalyaspor, Turkey), Malik Asselah (JS Kabylie, Algeria), Chemseddine Rahmani (MO Bejaia, Algeria).
Defenders: Mokhtar Belkhiter (Club Africain, Tunisia), Mohamed Rabie Meftah (USM Alger, Algeria), Aissa Mandi (Real Betis, Spain), Hicham Belkaroui (Esperance, Tunisia), Liassine Cadamuro (Servette Geneva, Switzerland) , Mohamed Benyahia (USM Alger, Algeria), Ramy Bensebaïni (Stade Rennes, France), Faouzi Ghoulam (Napoli, Italy), Djamel Eddine Mesbah (FC Crotone, Italy).
Midfielders: Adlene Guedioura (Watford), Saphir Taider (Bologna, Italy), Nabil Bentaleb (Schalke 04, Germany), Mehdi Abeid (Dijon, France), Yassin Brahimi (FC Porto, Portugal), Rachid Ghezzal (Olympique Lyon, France).
Forwards: Islam Slimani (Leicester City), Riyad Mahrez (Leicester City), Hilal Soudani El Arabi (Dinamo Zagreb, Croatia), Baghdad Bounedjah (Al Sadd, Qatar), Sofiane Hanni (Anderlecht, Belgium).
Senegal
Goalkeepers: Khadim N'Diaye (Horoya AC, Guinea), Abdoulaye Diallo (Caykur Rizespor, Turkey), Pape Seydou N'Diaye (ASC Niarry Tally).
Defenders: Lamine Gassama (Alanyaspor, Turkey), Cheikh M'Bengue (Saint-Etienne, France), Kara Mbodj (Anderlecht, Belgium), Zargo Toure (Lorient, France), Kalidou Koulibaly (Napoli, Italy), Saliou Ciss (Valenciennes, France).
Midfielders: Idrissa Gana Gueye  (Everton), Cheikhou Kouyate (West Ham), Cheikh N'Doye (Angers, France), Papakouli Diop (Espanyol, Spain), Henri Saivet (Saint-Etienne, France), Papa Alioune Ndiaye (Osmanlispor, Turkey), Mohamed Diame (Newcastle).
Forwards: Sadio Mane (Liverpool), Keita Balde Diao (Lazio, Italy), Moussa Konate (FC Sion, Switzerland), Famara Diedhiou (Angers, France), Mame Biram Diouf (Stoke City), Ismaila Sarr (Metz, France), Moussa Sow (Fenerbahce, Turkey).
Tunisia
Goalkeepers: Aymen Mathlouthi (Etoile du Sahel, Tunisia), Rami Jridi (Club Sportif Sfaxien, Tunisia), Moez Ben Chrifia (Esperance de Tunis, Tunisia).
Defenders: Ali Maaloul (Al Ahly, Egypt), Hamza Mathlouthi (CS Sfaxien, Tunisia), Syam Ben Youssef (Caen, France), Mohamed Ali Yacoubi (Caykur Rizespor, Turkey), Aymmen Abdennour (Valencia, Spain), Chamseddine Dhaouadi (Esperance Tunis, Tunisia), Slimane Kchok (Club Athletic Bizertin, Tunisia), Hamdi Nagguez (Etoile, Tunisia), Zied Boughattas (Etoile, Tunisia).
Midfielders: Ferjani Sassi (ES Tunis, Tunisia), Larry Azouni (Nimes Olympique, France), Naim Sliti (Lille, France), Whabi Khazri (Sunderland), Mohamed Amine Ben Amor (Etoile, Tunisia), Ahmed Khalil (Al-Ahli, UAE), Hamzir Lahmar (Etoile, Tunisia), Youssef Msakni (Lekhwiya SC, Qatar).
Forwards: Yassine Khenissi (ES de Tunis, Tunisia), Ahmed Akaichi (Al-Ittihad, Saudi Arabia), Saber Khalifa (Club Africain, Tunisia).
Zimbabwe
Goalkeepers: Donovan Bernard (How Mine), Takabva Mawaya (ZPC Kariba), Tatenda Mkuruva (Dynamos)
Defenders: Teenage Hadebe, Lawrence Mhlanga (both Chicken Inn), Onismor Bhasera (SuperSport Utd/South Africa), Bruce Kangwa (Azam/Tanzania), Oscar Machapa (V Club/Ivory Coast), Elisha Muroiwa (Dynamos), Costa Nhamoinesu (Sparta Prague/Czech Republic),  Hardlife Zvirekwi (CAPS Utd)
Midfielders: Kudakwashe Mahachi, Danny Phiri (both Golden Arrows/South Africa), Khama Billiat (Mamelodi Sundowns/South Africa), Willard Katsande (Kaizer Chiefs/South Africa, capt), Marvelous Nakamba (Vitesse Arnhem/Netherlands)
Strikers: Tinotenda Kadewere (Djurgardens/Sweden), Cuthbert Malajila (Wits/South Africa), Nyasha Mushekwi (Dalian Yifang/China), Knowledge Musona (Ostend/Belgium), Tendai Ndoro (Orlando Pirates/South Africa), Evans Rusike (Maritzburg/South Africa), Mathew Rusike (CS Sfaxien/Tunisia)
Congo DR
Full squad to follow
Ivory Coast
Goalkeepers: Sylvain Gbohouo (Mazembe, Congo DR), Mande Sayouba (Stabaek, Norway), Ali Badra Sangare (Tanda, Ivory Coast).
Defenders: Eric Bailly (Manchester United), Serge Aurier (Paris St-Germain, France), Simon Deli (Slavia Prague, Czech Rep), Wilfried Kanon (The Hague, Netherlands), Lamine Kone (Sunderland), Adama Traore (Basel, Switzerland), Bagayoko Mamadou (Saint Truiden, Belgium).
Midfielders: Geoffrey Serey Die (Basel, Switzerland), Victorien Angban (Grenada, Spain), Cheick Doukoure (Metz, France), Franck Kessie (Bergamo, Italy), Yao Serge N'Guessan (Nancy, France), Jean-Michael Seri (Nice, France).
Forwards: Wilfried Bony (Stoke City), Max Gradel (Bournemouth), Jonathan Kodjia (Aston Villa), Giovanni Sio (Rennes, FRA), Salomon Kalou (Hertha Berlin, Germany), Nicolas Pepe (Angers, France), Wilfried Zaha (Crystal Palace).
Morocco
Goalkeepers: Yassine El-Kharroubi (Lokomotiv Plovdiv, Bulgaria), Yassine Bounou (Girona, Spain), Munir Kajoul Mohamedi (Numancia, Spain)
Defenders: Manuel da Costa (Olympiakos, Greece), Mehdi Benatia (Juventus, Italy), Amine Attouchi (Wydad Casablanca), Fouad Chafik (Dijon, France), Nabil Dirar (Monaco, France), Hamza Mendyl (Lille, France), Romain Saiss (Wolves)
Midfielders: Mourir Obbadi (Lille, France), Karim El-Ahmadi (Feyenoord, Netherlands), Youssef Ait Bennasser (Nancy, France), Mbarek Boussoufa (Al-Jazeera, UAE), Faycal Fajr (Deportivo La Coruna, Spain), Mehdi Carcela (Grenada, Spain), Omar El Kadouri (Napoli, Italy)
Forwards: Rachid Alioui (Nimes, France), Youssef El-Arabi (Al-Lekhwiya, Qatar), Youssef Ennesyri (Malaga, Spain), Khalid Boutaib (Racing Strasbourg, France), Aziz Bouhaddouz (St Pauli, Germany).
Morocco have not yet named an injury replacement for Sofiane Boufal (Southampton), who withdrew on 8 January
Togo
Goalkeepers: Kossi Agassa (unattached), Cedric Mensah (Le Mans, France), Baba Tchagouni (Marmande, France).
Defenders: Serge Akakpo (Trabzonspor, Turkey), Vincent Bossou (Young Africans, Tanzania), Dakonam Djene (St Truiden, Belgium), Joseph Douhadji (River United, Nigeria), Maklibe Kouloun (Dyto Lome), Abdul Mamah Gaffar (Dacia, Moldovia), Sadat Ouro-Akoriko (Al Khaleej, Saudi Arabia), Hakim Ouro-Sama (Togo-Port).
Midfielders: Lalawele Atakora (Helsingborg, Sweden), Franco Atchou (Dyto Lome), Floyd Ayite (Fulham), Razak Boukari (Chateauroux, France), Mathieu Dossevi (Standard Liege, Belgium), Henritse Eninful (Doxa Katakopias, Cyprus), Victor Nukafu Victor (Entente Deux), Alaixys Romao (Olympiakos, Greece), Prince Segbefia (Goztepe, Turkey).
Forwards: Emmanuel Adebayor (unattached), Komlan Agbegniadan (Wafa, Ghana), Ihlas Bebou (Fortuna Düsseldorf, Germany), Serge Gakpe (Genoa, Italy), Kodjo Fo-Doh Laba (Renissance Berkane, Morocco).
Egypt
Goalkeepers: Ahmed El-Shennawy (Zamalek, Egypt) Essam El-Hadary (Wadi Degla, Egypt), Sherif Ekramy (Al Ahly, Egypt).
Defenders: Ahmed Fathi (Al Ahly, Egypt), Ahmed Elmohamady (Hull City), Mohamed Abdel-Shafy (Al-Ahli, Egypt), Karim Hafez (Lens, France), Ahmed Hegazy (Al Ahly, Egypt), Saad Samir (Al Ahly, Egypt), Ahmed Dweidar (Zamalek, Egypt), Ali Gabr (Zamalek, Egypt), Omar Gaber (Basel, Switzerland).
Midfielders: Mohamed Elneny (Arsenal, England), Tarek Hamed (Zamalek, Egypt), Ibrahim Salah (Zamalek, Egypt), Abdallah El-Said (Al Ahly, Egypt), Amr Warda (Panetolikos, Greece), Ramadan Sobhi (Stoke City), Mahmoud Hassan (Royal Mouscron, Belgium).
Forwards: Ahmed Hassan (Braga, Portugal), Marwan Mohsen (Al Ahly, Egypt), Mahmoud Abdel-Moneim  (Al-Ittihad, Saudi Arabia), Mohamed Salah (AS Roma, Italy).
Ghana
Goalkeepers: Razak Brimah (Cordoba/Spain), Abdul-Fatau Dauda (Enyimba/Nigeria), Richard Ofori (Wa All Stars)
Defenders: Harrison Afful (Columbus Crew/USA), Andy Yiadom (Barnsley), Baba Rahman (Schalke/Germany), Frank Acheampong (Anderlecht/Belgium), John Boye (Sivasspor/Turkey), Jonathan Mensah (Columbus Crew/USA), Daniel Amartey (Leicester City), Edwin Gyimah (Orlando Pirates/South Africa)
Midfielders: Emmanuel Agyemang-Badu (Udinese/Italy), Afriyie Acquah (Torino/Italy), Thomas Partey (Atletico Madrid/Spain)  Mubarak Wakaso (Panathinaikos/Greece), Christian Atsu (Newcastle United), Ebenezer Ofori (AIK Stockholm/Sweden), Samuel Tetteh (Leifering/Austria)
Forwards: Asamoah Gyan (Al Ahly/UAE), Jordan Ayew (Aston Villa), Andre Ayew (West Ham), Ebenezer Assifuah (Sion/Switzerland), Bernard Tekpetey (Schalke/Germany)
Mali
Goalkeepers: Soumaila Diakite (Stade Malien, Mali), Djigui Diarra (Stade Malien, Mali), Oumar Sissoko (Orleans, France).
Defenders: Ousmane Coulibaly (Panathinaikos, Greece), Hamari Traore (Stade de Reims, France),  Molla Wague (Udinese, Italy), Salif Coulibaly (TP Mazembe, Congo DR), Mohamed Oumar Konate (RS Berkane, Morocco), Mahamadou N'Diaye (Troyes, France), Youssouf Kone (Lille, France), Charles Traore (Troyes, France).
Midfielders: Yves Bissouma (Lille, France), Mamoutou Ndiaye (Antwaerp, Belgium), Lassana Coulibaly (Bastia, France), Yacouba Sylla (Montpellier, France), Samba Sow (Kayseryspor, Turkey), Adama Traore (Monaco, France), Sambou Yatabare (Werder Bremen, Germany).
Forwards: Moussa Doumbia (Rostov, Russia), Moussa Marega (Guimares, Portugal), Kalifa Coulibaly (La Gantoise, Belgium), Moustapha Yatabare (Kardemir Karabukspor, Turkey), Bakary Sako (Crystal Palace).
Uganda
Goalkeepers: Robert Odongkara (Saint George, Ethiopia), Magoola Salim Omar (El Merriekh, Sudan), Denis Onyango (Mamelodi Sundowns, South Africa).
Defenders: Azira Michael (Colorado Rapids, USA), Awany Timothy Dennis (KCCA, Uganda), Joseph Ochaya (KCCA, Uganda), Geoffrey Kizito (Than Quang Ninh, Vietnam), Murushid Juuko (Simba, Tanzania), Isaac Isinde (unattached), Denis Iguma (Al Ahed, Lebanon), Nico Wadada Wakiro (Vipers, Uganda).
Midfielders: Tony Mawejje (Thotur, Iceland), Sentamu Junior Yunus (Ilves, Finland), Khalid Aucho (Baroka, South Africa), Batambuze Shafik (Tusker, Kenya), Muhammad Shaban (Onduparaka, Uganda), Moses Oloya (Hanoi T and T, Vietnam), Godfrey Walusimbi (Gor Mahia, Kenya), Hassan Mawanda Wasswa (Nijmeh, Lebanon).
Forwards: Geofrey Sserunkuma (KCCA, Uganda), Luwagga William Kizito (Rio Ave, Portugal), Geoffrey Massa (Baroka, South Africa), Faruku Miya (Standard Liege, Belgium).

6 June 2016 Last updated at 07:14 BST
The competition sees 24 of the top teams from across Europe competing for the Henri Delaunay cup.
British teams from England, Northern Ireland and Wales have all qualified - with Scotland missing out.
Leah's got everything you need to know about the history and the changes to this summer's tournament.


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Question: Big UK net firms have begun blocking access to two sites accused of flouting copyright laws.

The blocks were imposed after the Motion Picture Association (MPA) won a court order compelling ISPs to cut off the Movie2K and Download4All websites.
However, pro-piracy activists have set up a copy of the Movie2K website in a bid to get around the restrictions.
The action comes as a music industry group publishes a list of 25 sites it wants blocked for pirating pop.
The MPA, which is the international arm of the Motion Picture Association of America, went to court arguing that the two websites broke the UK's Copyright, Designs and Patents Act. Both the websites let people download or stream copies of recently released movies that have been ripped from DVDs.
The UK's largest ISPs, BT, Virgin, Talk Talk, Sky and EE, are all believed to have complied with the order and stopped their customers reaching the sites.
It is not clear how effective the blocks will be as TorrentFreak reports that the pro-piracy PirateReverse group has created a copy of Movie2K that people can access if they cannot get through to the main site.
The latest action brings to six the number of sites that music and movie makers have successfully used court action to block.
In February, UK ISPs were told to cut off access to three sites, Kickass Torrents, H33T and Fenopy, that the British Phonographic Industry (BPI) said were aiding piracy. In addition, prior to that ruling, UK ISPs were told to prevent customers getting at the notorious Pirate Bay website that shares links to copyrighted material.
The BPI is believed to be seeking to block many more sites as it circulates a list of 25 domains it says are involved in pirating popular music. Included in the list are well-known sites such as Grooveshark, Isohunt, Filestube and Monova.
The list is being shared among music labels and recording companies in a bid to find out if any of its members have licensed music to the sites.
Not all the sites may end up being blocked as an earlier list circulated by the BPI that mentioned six sites only led to court action against three.

The law was introduced in mid-2013 and gave the authorities the power to tell internet companies to cut off access to sites found to be pirating media.
As first enacted, the law only applied to sites that shared pirated movies and TV shows.
The updated law has been expanded to cover sites that share links to pirated music, books and software. It does not cover images.
The updated law comes into force on 1 May.
It gives those accused of harbouring pirated media just 72 hours to respond to a complaint before a permanent ban is put in place.
No court order is required to shut down sites.
Instead, officials will respond to complaints from rights-holders.
Those accused of pirating content will then be able to argue their defence in court - but if they lose two cases, their site will go on the block list.
Figures from Russia reveal that in the first year, anti-piracy watchdogs got complaints about 175 sites, which resulted in 12 of them being put on the banned list.
Most of those banned are believed to be sites that share BitTorrent "trackers", which people use to find pirated media.
Earlier this week Sergei Zheleznyak, deputy speaker of the Russian Duma, warned pirates about the imminent change.
Mr Zheleznyak said the sites had until 1 May to enter into a "constructive dialogue" with the firms that hold the rights to the media being shared around.
Talking to Russian media, he said: "Our common goal is to ensure that all work is adequately rewarded and that the benefit from successful books, music and wonderful computer programs is enjoyed by those who created them, and not those who stole them."
Russia has also released figures that it says show that the action against pirated video has been successful.
Online sales of movies and TV shows have doubled since the law came into force.
The imminent arrival of the updated law has prompted some Russian sites to make changes to the way they work.
In early 2015, Russian social network VKontakte removed a feature from its app that let people stream music they had uploaded to the site.
The anti-piracy law is one of several different pieces of legislation enacted by Russia aimed at the internet.
In August last year, Russia imposed restrictions on popular bloggers telling those with more than 3,000 daily readers to register with regulators and to follow regulations that governed what they could say.
Human rights groups said the law was "draconian".
In September next year, a law comes into force that will require internet companies to site servers that gather data about Russians in the country.
Critics fear the data will be pored over by authorities to locate people who use social media to organise protests.


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Question: (Close): Mining shares helped to lift the London stock market after metals prices rose, with copper hitting a two-week high.

The benchmark FTSE 100 index closed up 55.5 points at 6,393.13, with shares in mining giant Glencore up 5.8%.
However, BHP Billiton fell 2.5% after JP Morgan cut its rating on the miner to "underweight" from "neutral".
Analysts said the recent dam failure in Brazil could be the "straw that breaks the camel's back" for its dividend.
Trading was quiet on Thursday with US markets closed for the Thanksgiving holiday.
Tesco shares rose 0.9% after the supermarket said it had paid $12m (£8m) to settle a US lawsuit.
The lawsuit alleged that Tesco's overstatement of its profits guidance, revealed last year, breached certain US securities laws.
Severn Trent shares rose nearly 1% after the water company reported flat half-year revenues of £896m and a 2.6% rise in underlying profits to £218m.
On the currency markets, the pound fell 0.07% against the dollar to $1.5120, and edged up 0.08% against the euro to €1.4253.

The pound fell 1.45% against the dollar to $1.2383 as the US currency benefited from Thursday's Federal Reserve meeting, which pointed to three rate rises next year, rather than two.
On the stock market, bank stocks, which stand to benefit from higher rates, rose
The FTSE 100 closed up 50 points, or 0.72%, at 6,999.
Royal Bank of Scotland closed up 4.7% and Barclays closed up 2.4%, helped by Wednesday's rate rise in the US.
Against the euro, sterling was little changed at â‚¬1.1938.
"The market is whole-heartedly embracing Trumpenomics and the idea that the US economy will be on fiscal steroids in the next few years. Rates will rise  and the dollar will surge," said City Index analyst Kathleen Brooks.
"In contrast, the eurozone is mired in problems including slow growth, low inflation and multiple political risks in Italy and France."
Overall, the biggest riser on the FTSE was Centrica, which maintained its earlier gains sparked by the news that it was raising its profit forecast for the year. It closed 5.5% higher.
The biggest fallers were all mining companies: Randgold was down 7.8%, Antofagasta down 5.2%, Fresnillo down 5%, Anglo American down 4% and Polymetal International down 3.4%.
They have been hit by a fall in the price of gold, which fell after the US Federal Reserve indicated more interest rate increases next year.
Rising interest rates are generally bad for gold which looks less attractive when savings rates are on the increase.


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Question: Norway's Crown Prince Haakon and Crown Princess Mette-Marit are visiting Orkney on their their first official engagement in Scotland.

This is part of a news article. Represent it to retrieve the first (missing) sentence of the article

The annual St Magnus International Festival has chosen 2017 to mark the anniversary of Orkney's patron saint St Magnus's death 900 years ago.
The visit is aimed at celebrating the historical and cultural ties between Orkney and Norway.
The royal couple will take part in a number of engagements over the weekend.
Harvey Johnston, convener of Orkney Islands Council, said: "Orkney's ties with Norway are long and enduring and I am sure that the royal couple will feel a genuine affinity for the islands during their visit."
Leslie Burgher, honorary consul for Norway in Orkney, said: "It is in recognition of the importance that is attached to our shared history with Norway that their Royal Highnesses have agreed to come and mark the 900th anniversary.
"The trip has already created considerable interest in Norway and we look forward to giving our royal visitors a flavour of Orkney's produce, culture and history during their stay."
Orkney's historical ties to Norway date back to when the islands were populated by Norwegians in the late 700s.
Norway's National Day - 17 May - is celebrated in the islands and at Christmas a tree is delivered to Orkney as a gift from Norway.

Prince William and Catherine are joining about 2,500 guests at the party which is being hosted by the Secretary of State Theresa Villiers.
The visit is only the second time the royal couple have visited Northern Ireland together.
Their previous visit was in March 2011, weeks before their wedding.


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Question: "Apologists" for those who commit acts of terrorism are partly responsible for the violence, Philip Hammond has said.

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Security services have been criticised over their handling of Mohammed Emwazi - known as "Jihadi John".
But in a speech the foreign secretary praised the "brilliance" of Britain's intelligence officers.
Mr Hammond also warned of Russia's "aggressive behaviour", saying it could "pose the single greatest threat" to the UK's security.
Gathering intelligence on Russia's intentions would be a "vital part" of the work of Britain's intelligence agencies for the "foreseeable future", he added.
In another development due later, MPs are expected to approve new travel restrictions for people the government believes pose a "terrorism-related threat".
The motion will also introduce fines for airlines which breach a series of requirements set up to "prevent certain individuals from travelling to or from the UK".
In the speech at the Royal United Services Institute (Rusi) in London, Mr Hammond said ministers must act "decisively" in debates about powers given to the security services so they can "get on" with keeping the UK safe.
He said: "The exposure of the alleged identity of one of the most murderous Isil (Islamic State or IS) terrorists over the last few weeks has seen some seeking to excuse the terrorists and point the finger of blame at the agencies themselves.
"We are absolutely clear; the responsibility for acts of terror rests with those who commit them.
"But a huge burden of responsibility also lies with those who act as apologists for them."
Cage, an advocacy group for those "impacted by the War on Terror", has said MI5 played a role in the radicalisation of the Kuwait-born Briton.
Its research director Asim Qureshi told the BBC "harassment" by intelligence officers did not make Emwazi into a killer, but he said it was a factor in making him feel he "didn't belong in the UK anymore".
Britain's spies are today in the spotlight in a way they never were in the past - their powers and performance questioned.
But the politicians also say they are needed now more than ever, thanks to an uncertain world with a myriad of emerging threats.
This speech by the foreign secretary, the political master of GCHQ and MI6, was a robust defence of the spies' work against criticisms covering both recent revelations about Mohammed Emwazi, the man revealed to be IS fighter Jihadi John, and broader questions about security and privacy in the wake of the Edward Snowden disclosures.
But as well as the message that the spies needed to keep up with modern demands, whether the pace of technological change or for greater accountability from the public, there were also echoes of the past.
These were clearest when it came to Russia as Philip Hammond said it was no coincidence that all three UK intelligence agencies were again recruiting Russian speakers for their work.
Emwazi was born in Kuwait in 1988 and came to the UK at the age of six.
He went to school in London and graduated from the University of Westminster in 2009 with a degree in computing.
He came to the attention of security services in the same year and was deported as he tried to enter Tanzania, though the circumstances of this are disputed.
He then spent two spells in Kuwait, but Cage said he was prevented from returning to the country after a trip to Britain.
He later went missing, and police told his family he had gone to Syria.
He has subsequently been identified as the militant in the August 2014 video showing the murder of US journalist James Foley, and in several similar videos showing the beheading of hostages.
Read the full profile here.
Mr Hammond said the recent case of the three teenage London schoolgirls believed to have travelled to Syria to join IS showed there were "things we can improve".
But he said it it was not just the security services but parents, schools and community workers who were responsible for preventing people from travelling to countries like Syria and becoming a security threat.
Britain needed to maintain a "highly effective, secret capability" to identify, monitor and act against terrorist threats, the foreign secretary said.
The number and range of cases amounted to the "greatest challenge to our collective security for decades and places unprecedented demands on those charged with keeping us safe," he said.
In the past 12 months Parliament has passed two acts which included more powers for security services to access people's communications data.
In January David Cameron said he would give authorities "very intrusive" powers to close "safe spaces" used by suspected terrorists online if he won May's election.
Mr Hammond said the emergence of militant groups such as IS and Boko Haram show the "pace" with which threats to UK security are "evolving".
He also accused Russian President Vladimir Putin of "subverting" the system of rules which "keeps the peace between nations" by annexing Crimea and "now using Russian troops to destabilise eastern Ukraine".
He said Russia's actions, such as modernising its weapons and the "increasingly aggressive stance" of its military, were all "significant causes for concern".
Mr Hammond said: "We are in familiar territory for anyone over the age of about 50, with Russia's aggressive behaviour a stark reminder that it has the potential to pose the single greatest threat to our security."
Mr Hammond added it was "no coincidence" that all of the UK's security agencies were recruiting Russian speakers again.
Russia denies having troops in Ukraine, saying that any Russian soldiers among the rebels are "volunteers".

Represent the news article to find a single sentence that could be used as a summary

Thirteen people died when a van drove into pedestrians in the Spanish city, with so-called Islamic State (IS) saying it was responsible.
The Welsh Conservatives had called on Ms Wood to apologise or resign.
But Counsel General and Labour AM for Pontypridd Mick Antoniw said she had "nothing to apologise for".
Mr Antoniw tweeted: "Isis is a right wing extremist, fundamentalist ideology Your description is right. There is nothing to apologise for."
Commenting on his tweet, Labour's Swansea East AM Mike Hedges tweeted his agreement, saying the right wing had "many faces".
People from 34 different countries were injured or killed in the attack on the famous Las Ramblas on Thursday.
Hours later, police killed five suspected jihadists in a second vehicle attack in the town of Cambrils. A woman injured in that attack died later, taking the total death toll to 14.
Following the Las Ramblas attack, the Plaid Cymru leader posted her reaction on Twitter, saying: "Ofnadwy / terrible. Is this more far right terrorism? My thoughts are with all those affected."
She added: "All forms of political violence are the same. USA, Barcelona, everywhere. They are ideology-driven & we have to understand that to stop it."
The comments sparked a critical response from politicians of other parties and on social media.
But Ms Wood has said she was "staggered" by the response, saying far-right ideologies drove both IS and white supremacists.
Welsh Conservative leader Andrew RT Davies, who had tweeted it was "sickening" to hear of the attack in Barcelona, said it was "unbelievable" Ms Wood had speculated it might be linked to a far-right group.
A tweet from UKIP Wales said: "Absolutely outrageous smear against UKIP which you have called 'far-right' countless times. How dare you associate us with murderers!"
Ms Wood responded on Facebook, saying: "I am staggered by the reaction to the point that Isis and white supremacism both have far right ideologies driving them.
"Both see their group as superior to others. Both see people who are not in their group fair targets for abuse, violence and even death. Both hate minorities and consider women to be less than men.
"Both believe in using extreme violence to repress people with different views. This is far right/ fascism ideology. How can it not be?"


Question: A chronology of key events:

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7th-9th century - Namri Songzen and descendants begin to unify Tibetan-inhabited areas and conquer neighbouring territories, in competition with China.
822 - Peace treaty with China delineates borders.
1244 - Mongols conquer Tibet. Tibet enjoys considerable autonomy under Yuan Dynasty.
1598 - Mongol Altan Khan makes high lama Sonam Gyatso first Dalai Lama.
1630s-1717 - Tibet involved in power struggles between Manchu and Mongol factions in China.
1624 - First European contact as Tibetans allow Portuguese missionaries to open church. Expelled at lama's insistence in 1745.
1717 - Dzungar (Oirot) Mongols conquer Tibet and sack Lhasa. Chinese Emperor Kangxi eventually ousts them in 1720, and re-establishes rule of Dalai Lama.
1724 - Chinese Manchu (Qing) dynasty appoints resident commissioner to run Tibet, annexes parts of historic Kham and Amdo provinces.
1750 - Rebellion against Chinese commissioners quelled by Chinese army, which keeps 2,000-strong garrison in Lhasa. Dalai Lama government appointed to run daily administration under supervision of commissioner.
1774 - British East India Company agent George Bogle visits to assess trade possibilities.
1788 and 1791 - China sends troops to expel Nepalese invaders.
1793 - China decrees its commissioners in Lhasa to supervise selection of Dalai and other senior lamas.
1850s - Russian and British rivalry for control of Central Asia prompts Tibetan government to ban all foreigners and shut borders.
1865 - Britain starts discreetly mapping Tibet.
1904 - Dalai Lama flees British military expedition under Colonel Francis Younghusband. Britain forces Tibet to sign trading agreement in order to forestall any Russian overtures.
1906 - British-Chinese Convention of 1906 confirms 1904 agreement, pledges Britain not to annex or interfere in Tibet in return for indemnity from Chinese government.
1907 - Britain and Russia acknowledge Chinese suzerainty over Tibet.
1908-09 - China restores Dalai Lama, who flees to India as China sends in army to control his government.
1912 April - Chinese garrison surrenders to Tibetan authorities after Chinese Republic declared.
1912 - 13th Dalai Lama returns from India, Chinese troops leave.
1913 - Tibet reasserts independence after decades of rebuffing attempts by Britain and China to establish control.
1935 - The man who will later become the 14th Dalai Lama is born to a peasant family in a small village in north-eastern Tibet. Two years later, Buddhist officials declare him to be the reincarnation of the 13 previous Dalai Lamas.
1949 - Mao Zedong proclaims the founding of the People's Republic of China and threatens Tibet with "liberation".
1950 - China enforces a long-held claim to Tibet. The Dalai Lama, now aged 15, officially becomes head of state.
1951 - Tibetan leaders are forced to sign a treaty dictated by China. The treaty, known as the "Seventeen Point Agreement", professes to guarantee Tibetan autonomy and to respect the Buddhist religion, but also allows the establishment of Chinese civil and military headquarters at Lhasa.
Mid-1950s - Mounting resentment against Chinese rule leads to outbreaks of armed resistance.
1954 - The Dalai Lama visits Beijing for talks with Mao, but China still fails to honour the Seventeen Point Agreement.
1959 March - Full-scale uprising breaks out in Lhasa. Thousands are said to have died during the suppression of the revolt. The Dalai Lama and most of his ministers flee to northern India, to be followed by some 80,000 other Tibetans.
1963 - Foreign visitors are banned from Tibet.
1965 - Chinese government establishes Tibetan Autonomous Region (TAR).
1966 - The Cultural Revolution reaches Tibet and results in the destruction of a large number of monasteries and cultural artefacts.
1971 - Foreign visitors are again allowed to enter the country.
Late 1970s - End of Cultural Revolution leads to some easing of repression, though large-scale relocation of Han Chinese into Tibet continues.
1980s - China introduces "Open Door" reforms and boosts investment while resisting any move towards greater autonomy for Tibet.
1987 - The Dalai Lama calls for the establishment of Tibet as a zone of peace and continues to seek dialogue with China, with the aim of achieving genuine self-rule for Tibet within China.
1988 - China imposes martial law after riots break out.
1989 - The Dalai Lama is awarded the Nobel Prize for Peace.
1993 - Talks between China and the Dalai Lama break down.
1995 - The Dalai Lama names a six-year-old boy, Gedhun Choekyi Nyima, as the true reincarnation of the Panchen Lama, the second most important figure in Tibetan Buddhism. The Chinese authorities place the boy under house arrest and designate another six-year-old boy, Gyancain Norbu, as their officially sanctioned Panchen Lama.
2002 - Contacts between the Dalai Lama and Beijing are resumed.
2006 July - A new railway linking Lhasa and the Chinese city of Golmud is opened. The Chinese authorities hail it as a feat of engineering, but critics say it will significantly increase Han Chinese traffic to Tibet and accelerate the undermining of traditional Tibetan culture.
2007 November - The Dalai Lama hints at a break with the centuries-old tradition of selecting his successor, saying the Tibetan people should have a role.
2007 December - The number of tourists travelling to Tibet hits a record high, up 64% year on year at just over four million, Chinese state media say.
2008 March - Anti-China protests escalate into the worst violence Tibet has seen in 20 years, five months before Beijing hosts the Olympic Games.
Pro-Tibet activists in several countries focus world attention on the region by disrupting progress of the Olympic torch relay.
2008 October - The Dalai Lama says he has lost hope of reaching agreement with China about the future of Tibet. He suggests that his government-in-exile could now harden its position towards Beijing.
2008 November - The British government recognises China's direct rule over Tibet for the first time. Critics say the move undermines the Dalai Lama in his talks with China.
China says there has been no progress in the latest round of talks with aides of the Dalai Lama, and blames the Tibetan exiles for the failure of the discussions.
A meeting of Tibetan exiles in northern India reaffirms support for the Dalai Lama's long-standing policy of seeking autonomy, rather than independence, from China.
2008 December - Row breaks out between European Union and China after Dalai Lama addresses European MPs. China suspends high-level ties with France after President Nicolas Sarkozy meets the Dalai Lama.
2009 January - Chinese authorities detain 81 people and question nearly 6,000 alleged criminals in what the Tibetan government-in-exile called a security crackdown ahead of the March anniversary of the 1959 flight of the Dalai Lama.
2009 March - China marks flight of Dalai Lama with new "Serfs' Liberation Day" public holiday. China promotes its appointee as Panchen Lama, the second-highest-ranking Lama, as spokesman for Chinese rule in Tibet. Government reopens Tibet to tourists after a two-month closure ahead of the anniversary.
2009 April - China and France restore high-level contacts after December rift over President Sarkozy's meeting with the Dalai Lama, and ahead of a meeting between President Sarkozy and China's President Hu Jintao at the London G20 summit.
2009 August - Following serious ethnic unrest in China's Xinjiang region, the Dalai Lama describes Beijing's policy on ethnic minorities as "a failure". But he also says that the Tibetan issue is a Chinese domestic problem.
2009 October - China confirms that at least two Tibetans have been executed for their involvement in anti-China riots in Lhasa in March 2008.
2009 January - Head of pro-Beijing Tibet government, Qiangba Puncog, resigns. A former army soldier and, like Puncog, ethnic Tibetan, Padma Choling, is chosen to succeed him.
2010 April - Envoys of Dalai Lama visit Beijing to resume talks with Chinese officials after a break of more than one year.
2011 March - A Tibetan Buddhist monk burns himself to death in a Tibetan-populated part of Sichuan Province in China, becoming the first of 12 monks and nuns in 2011 to make this protest against Chinese rule over Tibet.
2011 April - Dalai Lama announces his retirement from politics. Exiled Tibetans elect Lobsang Sangay to lead the government-in-exile.
2011 July - The man expected to be China's next president, Xi Jinping, promises to "smash" Tibetan separatism in a speech to mark the 60th anniversary of the Chinese Communist takeover of Tibet. This comes shortly after US President Barack Obama receives the Dalai Lama in Washington and expresses "strong support" for human rights in Tibet.
2011 November - The Dalai Lama formally hands over his political responsibilities to Lobsang Sangay, a former Harvard academic. Before stepping down, the Dalai Lama questions the wisdom and effectiveness of self-immolation as a means of protesting against Chinese rule in Tibet.
2011 December - An exiled Tibetan rights group says a former monk died several days after setting himself on fire. Tenzin Phuntsog is the first monk to die thus in Tibet proper.
2012 May - Two men set themselves on fire in Lhasa, one of whom died, the official Chinese media said. They are the first self-immolations reported in the Tibetan capital.
2012 August - Two Tibetan teenagers are reported to have burned themselves to death in Sichuan province.
2012 October - Several Tibetan men burn themselves to death in north-western Chinese province of Gansu, Tibetan rights campaigners say.
2012 November - UN human rights chief Navi Pillay calls on China to address abuses that have prompted the rise in self-immolations.
On the eve of the 18th Communist Party of China National Congress, three teenage Tibetan monks set themselves on fire.
2013 February - The London-based Free Tibet group says further self-immolations bring to over 100 the number of those who have resorted to this method of protest since March 2011.
2013 June - China denies allegations by rights activists that it has resettled two million Tibetans in "socialist villages".
2014 February - US President Obama holds talks with the Dalai Lama in Washington. China summons a US embassy official in Beijing to protest.
2014 April - Human Rights Watch says Nepal has imposed increasing restrictions on Tibetans living in the country following pressure from China.
2014 June - The Tibetan government-in-exile launches a fresh drive to persuade people across the world to support its campaign for more autonomy for people living inside the region.

A selection of photos from across the African continent this week:


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Question: A Moray primary school has been forced to close for a deep clean after 53 children and staff were recorded sick.

represent the news to retrieve its missing first sentence

Tomintoul Primary only has 40 pupils enrolled in the school, but many have been hit with the sickness bug.
Moray Council said the deep clean was a precautionary measure, and there was no reason to believe the school was the cause of the outbreak.
It said it was following NHS guidelines. The school will be closed all day Thursday as a result.

represent the news article to find a single sentence that could be used as a summary

Ward 6C was shut on Friday and 2C on Saturday.
Two other wards, 7C and 2A, remain closed to new admissions and to visitors. The wards have been affected by the bug since the end of February.
For several days last month, all visits to Raigmore were suspended in an effort to control the spread of norovirus.
More than 50 people have been affected by the bug.