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Question: NHS trusts will start revealing details of preventable deaths as part of shake-up in the way they investigate cases.

Health Secretary Jeremy Hunt said there needed to be improvements after a report criticised the way the NHS dealt with patient deaths in England.
The Care Quality Commision said current practices were inadequate and often caused more suffering to families.
Mr Hunt said rules would be published next year setting out how cases should be identified and looked into.
The CQC report said too often grieving relatives were shut out of investigations or left without clear answers.
The regulator looked at the approach taken across the NHS by both hospitals and community providers, but it placed a particular focus on those caring for people with mental health conditions and learning disabilities.
It came off the back of some high-profile cases of neglect, including the deaths of 33-year-old Richard Handley and 18-year-old Connor Sparrowhawk.
Connor, who had a learning disability and epilepsy, died in 2013 while receiving care at an Oxfordshire treatment centre run by Southern Health NHS Trust.
Initially, the trust classified Connor's death as a result of natural causes after he drowned in a bath.
Following campaigns by his family, an independent investigation found his death was entirely preventable, there had been failures in his care and neglect had contributed to it.
Richard Handley had lifelong problems with constipation, exacerbated by his Down's syndrome and medication.
He died in 2012, days after being admitted to Ipswich Hospital from a supported living unit run by the United Response charity. A review found Richard's health needs were overlooked, confirming his family's fears.
Not all deaths would represent a medical failing or problem with the way the person had been supported during their life, said the CQC.
But Mr Hunt acknowledged there was an "inconsistency" in the way NHS trusts approached the issue of preventable deaths and learning from what had happened was "not prioritised" enough.
He said by publishing data on avoidable deaths from next April, patients and the public would be able to see which hospitals were learning from their mistakes.
In addition, Health Education England is to review its training of medical staff on dealing with patients and families after a tragedy.
Analysis: By Michael Buchanan, social affairs correspondent
The report says part of the problem lies in what type of death should be investigated.
Terms like "preventable", "avoidable" and "unexpected" mean different things to different trusts.
Many people who contributed to the review opposed calling a death either unexpected or avoidable as it lacked scientific clarity.
The CQC say improving the standard definition of each word, in discussion with families, should form part of the work to develop a national framework.
Speaking to the BBC, Connor Sparrowhawk's step-father, Richard Huggins, said: "We need to stop these things happening. It beggars belief to me that it is still so endemic."
Prof Dame Sue Bailey, chair of the Academy of Medical Royal Colleges, added: "This landmark review reveals in stark detail what many in healthcare have suspected for a long time.
"Put simply, we have consistently failed and continue to fail too many of the families of those who die whilst in our care.
"This is not about blaming individuals, but about the health service learning the lessons from this report."
Stephen Dalton, chief executive of the NHS Confederation, said: "Both national and local bodies in the NHS are committed to working with families and their representatives to improve how it deals with investigations resulting from unexpected deaths.
"In the aftermath of an unexpected death there are often complex legal and organisational responsibilities to address but the priority must be that all families are treated with nothing short of total respect and compassion."

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Sherwood Forest Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust was ordered to improve in 2013 and 2015 over higher than expected death rates.
A Care Quality Commission (CQC) report said while the trust still requires improvement it is now rated as good for safety.
The trust's chief executive said he was "immensely proud" of his staff.
More on this story and other news in Nottinghamshire
Peter Herring said while there was much to celebrate in the report there was "more to be done" before the trust could be rated outstanding.
In 2015, the CQC said the trust, which runs Kings Mill Hospital, Newark Hospital and Mansfield Community Hospital, had almost double the national average rate of deaths from the bloodstream infection sepsis.
However, the latest report said it was now among the best performing in the country for sepsis management and improving mortality rates.
In 2014, it was revealed the trust was spending Â£3.56m a month - 16% of its budget - on a Private Finance Initiative (PFI) project.
The agreement was signed in 2005 to build King's Mill Hospital in Sutton-in-Ashfield.
The announcement led to MP Chris Leslie, former Labour shadow chancellor, calling for the government to "wipe out" the trust's deficit.
Fresh scrutiny of the country's hospitals followed the scandal at Stafford hospital when data showed there were between 400 and 1,200 more deaths than expected.
Those trusts with unusually high death rates, including Sherwood Forest Hospitals, were put into "special measures".
It has been a long three years of extra scrutiny and uncertainty over the future to change that ranking.
Death rates at the trust are now below the England average. Sepsis care is seen as outstanding and A&E waiting times are now among the best in the country.
But there are still challenges. There's a heavy reliance on agency nurses and there are unfilled doctor posts.
Whatever the future holds, one thing is for sure - hospital staff have been through the mill.


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Question: St Mirren have signed former Dundee United defender Keith Watson on a contract until January.

The 25-year-old was released after an eight-year stay at Tannadice, having spent the second half of last season on loan at Hibernian.
He trained with the Easter Road club over the summer but an injury hampered his chances of a deal.
Watson will go straight into the squad for Friday's derby trip to Morton in the Championship.
"Keith was someone we looked at a couple of weeks ago in terms of someone who could play several positions and once we knew we needed a right back in he was our first name," manager Ian Murray told the club website.
"He's ready to go, he's fit and that's the main thing so he certainly comes into our thoughts for tomorrow night.
"To get someone of Keith's calibre, pedigree and experience is great. Now we've got to try and get him into our team, get him used to our system, get him used to our players."

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Irvine spent three seasons with St Johnstone before a move to Dens Park in 2010 but he has only featured in seven games this campaign.
He has agreed a deal until the end of the season, with the option of another year.
Left midfielder Alex Cooper has also joined the Buddies after securing an exit from Falkirk.
The 24-year-old has signed on until May and both of the new arrivals will be in the squad for Saturday's Championship home fixture with Alloa.
Meanwhile, midfielder Lewis McLear, 19, has joined Stirling Albion on loan until the end of the season.


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Question: The United Kingdom Independence Party (UKIP) has been accused of using someone's name and signature on an election form without their knowledge.

Rupert Duke's name appears on nomination papers for a UKIP candidate in council elections in Essex.
Mr Duke, who was not a member of the party, said it was "a disgrace" and he had reported the matter to police.
UKIP's election agent for Castle Point Borough Council said it was an "administration error".
Mr Duke was named as a supporter of UKIP candidate Lucy Parkin's nomination in the Canvey Island Winter Gardens ward for the council elections on 5 May, but he said "it is not a party that holds my vote".
"It's a disgrace that they've used my name, address, electoral roll number and they've forged my signature - they've signed it - so how can that be a mistake?" said Mr Duke.
"It's insulting my intelligence and everybody else's."
James Parkin, UKIP's electoral agent for the borough, said he "doesn't know how it happened" and called it an "administration error or some mistake".
"I am not corrupt - the reason I got into politics is to stop these sort of things from happening," he said.
"The signatures [on the nomination forms] have been done by a lot of different peopleâ€¦ candidates, friends and during [campaign] action days.
"I've got 140 signatures for the different wards and it seems to me there is a slight problem with one signature, which we are looking into."
Mr Parkin said he had been contacted by Essex Police, but had not been questioned yet.
A force spokesman said it was reviewing an allegation and "the purpose of the review is to establish if any criminal act has occurred".
Earlier this year, a Conservative Castle Point councillor was cleared of assaulting Mr Parkin in the run-up to last year's council elections.

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Under the Political Parties and Referendums Act 2000 all parties need to confirm their registration details with the Electoral Commission.
But despite having six months notice, the BNP missed the deadline.
BNP spokesman Stephen Squire said: "It's the first I've heard of it - it's obviously an oversight."
But former BNP leader Nick Griffin, who was expelled by the party in 2014, told LBC Radio the mistake was "either incompetence or it's a combination of a deliberate wrecking job which has been going on over the last year or so."
However, BNP chairman Adam Walker, in a fundraising email to party supporters, said the "media frenzy" created by the technical oversight "proves how relevant and newsworthy the BNP is".
By law, the Electoral Commission has to remove from its register any political party that fails to submit its details.
Such a waste?
The BNP's statement of accounts were due on 7 July 2015, but despite a six-month window, the party had still not paid up by the final deadline on 7 January 2016, forcing the commission to take action.
Removal from the register means BNP candidates cannot use the party's name, description or emblems on ballot papers at elections.
But, a commission spokesman said if the party re-registered in the near future, its candidates would be able to stand under the BNP banner at this May's local elections.
However, if they wish to stand before the registration is considered, BNP candidates will have to stand as independents.
Mr Squire suggested the party had too much to lose to let its registration lapse further.
"After battling for 30 years to get the debate on immigration going, we don't want to waste it on a technicality," he said.
Party names and identities are protected for two years under the 2000 Act to prevent other parties using them.
Nick Griffin stepped down as BNP leader in July 2014 after 15 years at the top. His decision came after he lost his seat in the European Parliament and the party saw its vote collapse in that year's local elections.
But months of infighting followed and Mr Griffin was expelled from the BNP amid accusations that he had tried to "destabilise" the party.


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Question: Mexican Saul 'Canelo' Alvarez will meet Gennady Golovkin in a Las Vegas super-fight after easing to a points win over compatriot Julio Chavez Jr.

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Kazakh Golovkin was ringside as Alvarez won 120-108 on all three scorecards.
Alvarez, 26, announced his next fight immediately, with promoter Oscar De La Hoya confirming the bout is "signed, sealed and delivered" for 16 September.
Golovkin will put his WBA, WBC and IBF middleweight titles on the line against the WBO light-middleweight champion.
The Kazakh has won all 37 of his fights with 33 by knockout, while Alvarez has just one defeat against Floyd Mayweather on his record in a 51-fight career.
"I feel excited to be part of this big drama show," said Golovkin, 35.
Six-time world champion Sugar Ray Leonard said he expects "one hell of a fight" when the pair meet.
There was no title on the line at the T-Mobile Arena in Las Vegas as Alvarez stepped up in weight to fight the much bigger Chavez at a catchweight of 164lbs.
He dominated to win every round, landing 228 punches to just 71 for Chavez, who was booed at times.
Alvarez, who had his first professional fight aged 15, stayed standing between every round and showed accuracy with his jab throughout, adding eye-catching combinations.
"I showed I can move, box and do all those things against a fighter who was bigger," Alvarez said. "He wouldn't throw punches."
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Ignoring weight, this subjective list takes into account fighters' recent results, their skills, resilience and punching power.
The list will be updated periodically and should be treated as a talking point.
Belfast (24-1, 14KOs)
Frampton became the first Northern Irishman to win a world title in two weight divisions by outpointing Leo Santa Cruz in New York but lost a majority decision in their rematch in Las Vegas at the start of 2017. Does a trilogy beckon?
Sheffield (36-1, 25KOs)
Brook gave a good account of himself against middleweight king Gennady Golovkin before being ground down by his rival in the fifth round. He will not give up his IBF welterweight title and is eyeing potential unification bouts.
London (22-1, 14KOs)
DeGale will fight Sweden's WBC champion Badou Jack in a unification match on 14 January, having fought only once in 2016. DeGale has plenty of options in a brimming 168lb division.
Bolton (31-3, 19KOs)
Khan caused a major surprise when he announced he was jumping two weight divisions to fight Mexico's Saul Alvarez in May. It was a step too far for Khan who is now evaluating his options.
Barry (22-1, 8KOs)
Selby put a scrappy world title defence against Fernando Montiel behind him with a stylish victory over American Eric Hunter. 'The Welsh Mayweather' could now be on a collision course with Carl Frampton.
Watford (17-0, 17 KOs)
Having won the IBF title in two quick rounds against Charles Martin in April, Joshua is now in line for a potential multi-million pound mega-fight with heavyweight great Wladimir Klitschko in 2017.
Doncaster (28-2-1, 13KOs)
The tough Yorkshireman defended his WBA title with a points decision against Venezuela's Liborio Solis in November. A match with fellow WBA title-holder Rau'shee Warren could follow.
Hatfield (23-0, 12 KOs)
Saunders was impressive in dethroning Ireland's WBO champion Andy Lee. He believes he is good enough to take on Gennady Golovkin or Saul Alvarez - but the unheralded Artur Akavov is next in November.
Manchester (31-5-3, 13KOs)
Crolla gave a fine account of himself despite losing the WBA belt to the gifted Jorge Linares. Everyone would like to see him challenge WBO champion and fellow Mancunian Terry Flanagan, but it might never happen because of promotional differences.
Manchester (31-0, 12KOs)
Flanagan next faces tough Cuban Orlando Cruz after defending his WBO title with a points victory over Mzonke Fana in July. A unification match against fellow Mancunian Anthony Crolla is a mouth-watering prospect but might be nixed by politics.


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Question: David Cameron has told some Eurosceptics campaigning for an EU exit they are wrong, in the Commons.

The prime minister insists all options are on the table as he battles to recast Britain's relationship with Brussels - including leaving the EU.
But he would "guard very strongly against" wanting to emulate Norway, as some Eurosceptics have suggested.
UKIP leader Nigel Farage has said Norway thrives outside the EU as it saves on membership fees and red tape.
But Mr Cameron took this argument on as he travelled to Iceland for a summit of Northern European leaders - he has previously avoided arguing directly with Eurosceptics, many of whom are on his own Conservative benches.
Speaking at Prime Minister's Questions, he said:  "If we don't get what we need in our negotiations I rule nothing out, but I do think it's important that as we have this debate as a nation that we are very clear about the facts and figures of the alternatives.
"Some people arguing for Britain to leave the European Union - not all people, but some people - have particularly pointed to the position of Norway saying that is a good outcome. I would guard very strongly against that.
"Norway actually pays as much per head to the EU as we do. They actually take twice as many per head migrants as we do in this country but of course they have no seat at the table, no ability to negotiate.
"I'm not arguing that all those who want to leave the EU say they want to follow the Norwegian path but some do and I think it's very important in this debate that we are absolutely clear about the consequences of these actions."
Speaking later in Iceland, where he is attending a meeting of the Northern Future Forum, the PM said he wanted the British people to understand what the so-called "Norway option" involved, arguing that "while they pay, they don't have a say - they don't have a seat around the table".
Iceland's Prime Minister, Sigmundur Gunnlaugsson, has told the BBC's Laura Kuenssberg that a looser relationship with the EU "might be better for the UK".
Iceland, like Norway, is a trading partner with the EU and is not a full member, a status that Mr Gunnlaugsson says "British politicians could look into", saying being outside the EU has been "essential" to his country's prosperity, and for the "things that really matter", they are in full control.
Not being in the EU helped his country get out of its financial crisis, added Mr Gunnlaugsson:  "Having our own currency, which was absolutely essential, having control over our own laws to the extent that we could address the specific difficulties presented by the economic crisis, for example with the emergency acts and thirdly having control over our own natural resources."
Asked if the looser relationship his country has with the EU was a model for the UK, he said: "I wouldn't like to tell British politicians what to do - concerning the EU, it maybe one of the things they want to look into when they have this debate about Britain's relationship with the EU.
"Maybe some third alternative is better for the UK, I couldn't say or at at least I wouldn't like to speculate."
UKIP's MP Douglas Carswell told BBC Radio 4's World at One: "The reason why Norway gets such a duff deal is because the political elite in Oslo wanted Norway to join the EU so they negotiated as a prelude to membership."
But when the "ministers and mandarins" asked the Norwegian people if they wanted EU membership "the people said no," he added.
"Once we've had our referendum to say no to EU membership, we can get a much better deal than Norway has," said Mr Carswell.
The Vote Leave campaign's Robert Oxley said Mr Cameron was making a "spurious argument" because surveys showed the majority of Norwegians were happy with their country's relationship with the EU.
He said his group did not support the "Norway option" but was confident Britain could reach its own post-EU trade deal that suited its needs.
He accused Downing Street of engaging in a "PR exercise" by attacking the Norwegian option, "a model that they have created" to distract attention from what he said was Mr Cameron's failure to secure a "fundamentally different" relationship with the EU.
"What's pretty clear here is that Number 10 haven't got the renegotiation right and now they are panicking," he added.
A member of the Norwegian government told the BBC that despite its looser relationship with the EU, it still had to pay financial contributions to the European Union, adhere to the principle of free movement of people across the EU and adopt directives relating to the single market.
Vidar Helgesen, minister for EU affairs, said Britain must make up its mind where its future lay but he believed it was a positive influence on the EU.
"For Norway, it is a good thing if Britain remains within the EU because the laws we take in pertaining to the single market are made in the EU and we think decisions are better with the UK at the table. When we receive legislation we want it to be as free market and as unbureaucratic as possible."
The prime minister arrives at this summit in Iceland with a new tone and a new tempo to his arguments.
One minister told me that, at the very least, you have to look as if you're trying.
The difficulty, of course, is that David Cameron's message is nuanced - let's stay in if certain conditions are met; if not, he is ready to tell you to do the opposite.
Hardly a clear slogan a spin doctor would desire but now a message that Mr Cameron will try to sell.
Read more from Laura
It comes as EU vice president Frans Timmermans said he was open to Mr Cameron's demand to be allowed to opt out of the EU commitment to "ever closer union" between member states.
Mr Timmermans told BBC Radio 4's Today programme: "Nobody would tell you you're forced into integration with other European countries -  fair enough if you don't want that."
He said the meaning of "ever closer union" as it is written into EU treaties needed to be clarified.
Mr Cameron is expected to have talks with the leaders of both Iceland and Norway at the Northern Future Forum, a grouping which also includes EU members Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Latvia, Lithuania and Sweden.
Labour's shadow foreign secretary Hilary Benn said: "David Cameron is now waking up to the huge risks of stumbling out of the EU rather than posturing to try and keep his backbench MPs happy.
"Labour has consistently said that in an increasingly interconnected world Britain should be leading from inside Europe, not watching from the outside as others take decisions that affect jobs, growth, investment and our security without having a voice at the table."

Mr Farage said he believed the Leave campaign were on course for victory.
But he said there would be resentment, particularly in the Conservative Party, if not, with claims the referendum will not have been a fair contest.
Number 10 said Mr Farage's comments showed he was losing the argument and was no longer confident of winning.
And Prime Minister David Cameron said it was a "once in a generation, once in a lifetime" decision, saying the UK had "referendums not Neverendums".
There are less than six weeks until voters go to the polls to decide whether they want the UK to stay in or leave the European Union.
The question of a second referendum was raised by Mr Farage in an interview with the Mirror in which he said:  "In a 52-48 referendum this would be unfinished business by a long way. If the Remain campaign win two-thirds to one-third that ends it."
Meanwhile, in other campaign news:
Asked by the BBC about his Daily Mirror comments, Mr Farage said he was not admitting defeat in the referendum, saying: "I think we are going to win."
But he added: "If we were to lose narrowly, there'd be a large section, particularly in the Conservative Party, who'd feel the prime minister is not playing fair, that the Remain side is using way more money than the Leave side and there would be a resentment that would build up if that was to be the result."
Leave campaigners have criticised the government for spending Â£9m of taxpayers' money on a leaflet campaign promoting EU membership, with pamphlets sent to 27 million UK homes.
They say the campaign, which they have called "one-sided propaganda", cost more than the Â£7m each side is allowed to spend during the official campaign period.
The prime minister has said that the idea of a second referendum is "for the birds".
He hopes this referendum will settle the question because the last thing he wants is for it to produce a narrow result.
That could indeed end up resulting in continuing pressure to open up the vote again - just at the time when he'll be struggling to heal the wounds that have opened up during this battle.
But Mr Cameron has defended the leaflets, saying the government is "not neutral" in the campaign and it was "money well spent". He said the government had a duty to give voters the "facts".
Speaking to the BBC, Mr Farage denied that his suggestion he would fight for a second referendum would further stoke tensions in the Leave campaign.
"I'm not putting it on the agenda, I don't want a second referendum - I want to win this one," he said.
BBC assistant political editor Norman Smith said Mr Farage's comments opened up the prospect of a repeat of the aftermath of the Scottish referendum - where despite leading SNP figures saying the vote would settle the issue for a generation, there have since been renewed calls for another independence vote.
As the Leave and Remain camps continue to exchange fire on the twin issues of the economy and security, the tone of the campaign has attracted growing criticism.
Boris Johnson has been accused of "political amnesia" after he suggested the EU's objective of creating a "single authority" in Europe had historical parallels with Adolf Hitler in the 1930s.
"Such absurd arguments should be completely ignored if they had not been formulated by one of the most influential politicians of the ruling party," said Donald Tusk, president of the European Council.
"Boris Johnson crossed the boundaries of a rational discourse. Today we have to finally begin to remind ourselves of this banal and perhaps boring truth: the only alternative for the Union is political chaos."
But Conservative minister Chris Grayling said the more that "European Institutions get involved in the debate about what the future of Britain is in the EU the more likely we are to get a leave vote".
Mr Johnson, meanwhile, has criticised Mr Cameron for suggesting Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi, the leader of the Islamic State (IS) group, would potentially be "happy" if Britain left the EU.
The PM said in a speech on Monday morning it was worth asking "who would be happy if we left" the EU, and added: "Putin might be happy, I suspect Al Baghdadi might be happy."
Mr Johnson said it was "a bit much" to compare people "arguing for freedom in this country, or the restoration of democracy in this country, to say our allies are Putin and Daesh (IS)".


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Question: The Liberal Democrats must "return to our roots" if the party is to win back voters' support, leader Tim Farron has told the party's spring conference.

He said the Lib Dems had too often tried to emulate the Conservatives and Labour, warning that Westminster was a "beguiling place".
Mr Farron urged activists to focus on community politics to find their "path back to power", in a speech in York.
The party was reduced from 57 to eight MPs at the 2015 general election.
Its election defeat triggered the resignation of then-leader Nick Clegg, and the party lost its status as the third largest party in Parliament - a mantle now held by the SNP.
Speaking on the final day of the Lib Dem spring conference, Mr Farron told members he was "dead proud" that the Lib Dems "put country before party" by entering into government with the Conservatives in 2010.
"But were the seeds of our setback in May sown many years before? Because Westminster can be a beguiling place," he said.
"When you are there, there's constant temptation to try and be like everyone else," he said.
"We arrive in the big league on our terms. But we too often attempt to remain on theirs," he warned, and appealed to his party: "We must return to our roots.
"No matter the office, always remaining true to our instincts.
"It's time to focus not on parliamentary games, but on real life. It's time we got back to community politics."
Mr Farron also used his speech to call for tax reform ahead of Wednesday's Budget, accusing the government of "fawning" over big business at the expense of small businesses.
"Google and Facebook can negotiate with the tax office for months, yet small businesses can't even get through on the phone," he said.
And he suggested: "Instead of government fawning over the multinationals how about putting small business at the centre of our business economy."
Mr Farron announced that he had appointed former Lib Dem business secretary Vince Cable would lead an expert panel looking at ways to "radically reform" business taxation.
On Sunday's Andrew Marr Show, Chancellor George Osborne defended the controversial Â£130m tax deal Google reached with HMRC, branded as "derisory" by critics.
He said the government was raising money from Google and Facebook unlike before adding: "I think that is a success."

David Cameron promised "an all-out assault on poverty" in his leader's speech. The prime minister also launched an attack on Labour leader Jeremy Corbyn, accusing him of having a "Britain-hating ideology".
George Osborne said the Conservatives are "the true party of labour", and called on the party to "extend our hand" to people who feel "completely abandoned" by Labour's new leadership.
Health Secretary Jeremy Hunt told a fringe meeting the government was right to press ahead with cuts to tax credits because the UK must become as hard working as China. David Cameron said Mr Hunt's comments had been "rather unfairly misinterpreted"
Here is a full round-up events in Manchester.
Jeremy Corbyn delivered his first conference speech as Labour leader, vowing to create a "kinder politics, a more caring society".
Shadow chancellor John McDonnell addressed Labour conference for the first time in his new role, saying the party can show "another world is possible" by rejecting austerity while also "living within our means".
Jeremy Corbyn faced criticism on the final day from senior Labour colleagues for saying he would not fire Britain's nuclear weapons if he were prime minister.
Here is a full round-up of events in Brighton.
Voters at next May's Holyrood election should judge the SNP on its record in government, party leader Nicola Sturgeon said in her leader's speech. She also reiterated that a second independence referendum would only come when the time was right.
Former first minister and party leader Alex Salmond warned the UK against staging a "futile military intervention" in Syria.
The party's biggest ever annual gathering was marked by an overwhelming feeling of unity, although there were a few dissenting voices.
Here is a full round-up of events in Aberdeen.
The new Liberal Democrat leader Tim Farron made his first keynote speech to his party's conference in Bournemouth. He said his mission was to get the Lib Dems back into power.
Ex-Lib Dem leader Sir Menzies Campbell said it would take a decade for the party to recover from the last election - putting him at odds with Tim Farron who insisted the Lib Dems could hold power in just five years
David Cameron's flagship policy to sell off housing association properties was compared to a Robert Mugabe-style land grab by former Lib Dem minister Ed Davey
Here is a full round-up of events in Bournemouth.
UKIP leader Nigel Farage insisted the campaign to leave the EU is a "united force" and heading for an "historic" victory, urging his supporters to put "country before party" and to "strain every sinew" to win the vote.
The party's MP Douglas Carswell urged UKIP to work with others irrespective of party amid an internal row over which anti-EU campaign the party should back.
Here is an analysis of events in Doncaster.
Leader Leanne Wood urged Labour voters to "take another look at Plaid Cymru" at the 2016 assembly election, saying her party was ready to "lead on the issues that matter most".
Here is an analysis of events in Aberystwyth.
Green Party leader Natalie Bennett urged Labour leader Jeremy Corbyn to back her party's call for electoral reform.
Here is an analysis of events in Bournemouth.


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Question: Ed Miliband has declined to say whether Wales will be safe from funding cuts under a future Labour UK government.

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On a campaign visit to Barry, he told BBC Wales an extra Â£350m would come to Wales from new taxes within the first year of his party taking power.
He said the longer-term picture would depend on the results of a spending review once Labour settled into office.
Mr Miliband said the party's "broad approach" was to have "fair" taxes, cut the deficit, and "balance the books".
"As a result of the tax changes that we've announced like the mansion tax, the bank bonus tax and other tax changes, Â£350m extra will be coming to Wales and that'll be happening within about the first year of a Labour government," he said.
"As for the decisions on the precise allocations of the budget in terms of what happens overall, that's going to wait for our spending review in government because we've got to look at the books.
"We've said we're going to protect key areas like health and education and that will obviously have a positive effect on the block grant for Wales.
"But we're going to get the deficit down and we're determined to do so."
Mr Miliband also set out Labour's plan for action on immigration within 100 days of taking office.
It includes an extra 1,000 border staff, full exit checks and measures to stop serious criminals entering Britain.
This issue includes EU and worldwide migration, border controls and rules on work and benefits.
Policy guide: Where the parties stand
Attacking the government's record, Mr Miliband said: "David Cameron once promised to cut net immigration to tens of thousands and told people to throw him out of office if he didn't deliver. He has broken that promise, with net migration standing at 298,000.
"Nothing damages people's faith in politics more than broken promises like that."
Elsewhere on the campaign trail on Tuesday, the Welsh Conservatives were promoting a plan to help people buy their first home.
The Help to Buy ISA, announced in the Budget in March and due to take effect in the autumn, will give first time buyers a 25% bonus on savings made towards a deposit on their first home.
The Tories claim it could help 45,000 people in Wales get onto the housing ladder in the next five years.
Welsh Conservative chairman Jonathan Evans said theirs was "the party of home ownership and aspiration".
"For many thousands of people across Wales the idea of owning a home was once a distant dream," he added.
"Thanks to the changes we have brought in over the past five years, such as amending the way Stamp Duty is collected and introducing the Help to Buy mortgage guarantee scheme, buying a home has become a real possibility."
Meanwhile the Liberal Democrats have launched a manifesto specific to Cardiff, with local priorities including cleaner streets, keeping local libraries open, and a "city deal" of investment to boost the local economy.
Welsh leader Kirsty Williams said: "This is an ambitious manifesto for the people of our capital city, building on our Wales and UK manifestos with truly local priorities to ensure we create opportunity for everyone in Cardiff."
Also on the campaign trail on Tuesday, Plaid Cymru is promising to end what it calls a "postcode lottery" over funding for patients to get new drugs and new types of treatment on the NHS.
Health spokesperson Elin Jones said the party would ring-fence a Â£50m rebate from drugs companies to spend on the scheme, and would set up a national panel to ensure equal access to such treatment for patients wherever they lived in Wales.

He said the SNP's economic plans would have a "devastating" impact on Scotland.
The SNP says Labour is "simply making this up", with leader Nicola Sturgeon citing the usual "fears and smears".
The Tories say Mr Miliband's comments show the SNP is "pulling Labour's strings".
In other election news:
Labour has been trailing the SNP in the polls in Scotland for months and, as Mr Miliband arrived in Edinburgh to deliver his speech, a  YouGov poll for the Times suggested Labour could be on course for its worst result in about 100 years.
It put the SNP on 49%, with Labour on 25%, which - if borne out on 7 May - would leave Labour with only a handful of Scotland's 59 seats and significantly harm the party's chances of a Westminster majority.
Analysis by BBC Political Correspondent Iain Watson
Ed Miliband is usually most comfortable attacking opponents to his right.
But in the shadow of Edinburgh castle, Mr Miliband claimed today he had found a chink in the centre-left SNP's armour.
Nicola Sturgeon said she wanted full fiscal autonomy as soon as possible.
So Labour have latched on to a recent analysis by the independent Institute for Fiscal Studies suggesting that with a lower tax base than the UK as a whole - and volatile North Sea oil revenues -  there could be a gap of more than £7bn in the Scottish budget.
This allows Labour to say - look, the SNP are an austerity party too because they would have to make cuts to close this chasm.
But Labour have to be careful of how they advance the argument - the SNP say they are facing more "fears and smears" from their opponents.
And if Labour are, in part, being punished for too negative tone during last year's referendum campaign they will have to mix a negative attack on Ms Sturgeon's plans with a positive vision of Scotland's role in the UK.
However, Mr Miliband attacked SNP plans for the Scottish Parliament to take control over all taxation in Scotland, known as full fiscal autonomy. He said this would mean the end of the Barnett formula, the mechanism used to distribute government funds across the different nations of the United Kingdom, and leave a £7.6bn "black hole" in Scotland's finances.
"Which services will be cut? Which taxes will be raised and what cuts will it mean for pensioners in Scotland when they are taken out of the UK pension system?" he asked.
Mr Miliband said the SNP's claims that they would end "Tory austerity" were false and that they would actually "extend" it because their plans for fiscal autonomy would cut Scotland off from sources of UK-wide revenue and increase its pension liabilities.
SNP leader Nicola Sturgeon described his speech as "desperation" and her deputy, Stewart Hosie, told BBC News:" The Labour Party are simply making this up."
He said Labour's figures - taken from independent Institute for Fiscal Studies data - were based on the current financial year, and that tax control could not be transferred in that time.
Neither did they take into account the effect of SNP anti-austerity policies to grow the economy, Mr Hosie said, adding: "The only cuts which we know are actually coming to Scotland are the £30bn of austerity cuts from the Conservative and Liberal coalition which the Labour party voted for."
What is fiscal autonomy?
The SNP wants the Scottish Parliament to have control over all of taxation in Scotland.
For the shared costs of continuing to run the United Kingdom, it would pay Whitehall a portion of the takings - for defence, the Foreign Office, the Treasury and shared regulators such as Ofcom and Ofgem.
Those in favour say such a move would respond to public demand for more powers at Holyrood. They say it would provide the levers of power over economic policy that could help grow the economy faster. That includes targeted business tax breaks.
Those against say that it would leave a large gap in the nation's finances - a £7.6bn shortfall next financial year over and above a share of the deficit that the UK is already running.
Labour has ruled out a coalition with the SNP in the event of a hung Parliament, saying there are "big differences" between the two parties over a range of issues, including the extent of financial powers to be given to Scotland and the renewal of Trident.
The SNP, which has called for modest rises in UK spending in the next Parliament and made a number of spending commitments of its own, has said it is prepared to support a Labour government on a "vote-by-vote" basis, if Ed Miliband's party wins the greater number of seats in the Commons, but not an overall majority.
Such an arrangement, the Conservatives warned again on Friday, would give SNP the power "to sign off" all Labour's plans.
This election issue includes devolution and reform of the Westminster political process.
Policy guide: Where the parties stand
Tory Defence Secretary Michael Fallon said: "Ed Miliband's visit to Scotland shows that the SNP are already pulling Labour's strings."
"Nicola Sturgeon makes a statement, and the Labour leader rushes to Edinburgh to respond. If it's like this now, imagine what it would be like with the SNP propping up Ed Miliband in Downing Street."
The Liberal Democrats said that, in pressing for full fiscal autonomy, the SNP were "veering away" from an economic strategy "that has delivered 174,000 new jobs for Scotland and putting the recovery at risk".
Subscribe to the BBC Election 2015 newsletter to get a round-up of the day's campaign news sent to your inbox every weekday afternoon.


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Question: Nepal's adoption of a new federal constitution has led to a souring of ties with its giant neighbour India.

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The document defines the majority Hindu nation as a secular republic divided into seven federal provinces.
Although Delhi was one of the major backers of the process over the past decade, it believes the new constitution is not broad-based and is concerned that it could spur violence which could spill over into its own territory.
India's reaction in the past few days to events in Nepal has been quite remarkable.
On Friday, just a couple of days before the constitution was formally adopted (but after it had been passed by the Constituent Assembly) India's top diplomat was sent to Kathmandu at the behest of Prime Minister Narendra Modi.
Foreign Secretary S Jaishankar held discussions with Nepal's president and prime minister and leaders of all the major political parties including those who had opposed the constitution in its current form.
He is believed to have pressed the Nepalese government to delay the adoption of the constitution and hold discussions with political groups opposed to it.
Reports in the Indian media say that India's ambassador in Kathmandu spoke to Prime Minister Sushil Koirala hours before Sunday's constitution ceremony to express Delhi's disappointment at the process going through.
And hours after the constitution was formally adopted, the Indian foreign ministry put out a terse statement only "noting" that it had taken place.
"We are concerned that the situation in several parts of the country bordering India continues to be violent," the statement said.
"We urge that issues on which there are differences should be resolved through dialogue in an atmosphere free from violence and intimidation, and institutionalised in a manner that would enable broad-based ownership and acceptance," it added.
It's hardly a ringing endorsement.
India's concern has been with the violent reaction to the constitution in the low-lying southern plains, adjoining India, the Terai.
Communities living in the Terai, especially the Madeshis and the Tharu ethnic minorities, have expressed concern that the proposed boundaries of the new provinces could lead to their political marginalisation.
The two groups make up nearly 40% of Nepal's population and the Madeshis share close ethnic ties with people in India.
India's strong reaction, some believe, stems from the fact that it was assured by Nepalese leaders that these concerns would be taken on board.
"But that did not happen," says Prof SD Muni, a strategic analyst who closely follows events in Nepal.
"India's concern is genuine because whatever happens in the Terai will spill over into India. So the violence is really worrying."
India shares a 1,751km (1,088-mile) open border with Nepal through which people pass freely but which has often concerned the country's security agencies because of its use by smugglers, human traffickers and terror suspects.
Next month, elections are due to take place in the politically crucial state of Bihar which adjoins Nepal.
The state is one of India's most lawless and there is concern that political instability across the border could have an impact on the elections.
But India is also aware of the sensitivities involved in its relations with Nepal because of which it finds itself in a difficult situation.
Many people in Nepal have long accused India of interfering in the country's affairs, something that Prof Muni concedes is not always unfounded.
"There was no point in sending [the foreign secretary] after the constitution had already been passed. It can be construed as interference," he says.
But he also believes that Nepal plays India to its advantage.
"They ask for India's help when they need it. But if they don't like what we do, they describe it as interference."
And then there is China, India's regional bugbear.
In recent years, China has been ramping up its involvement in Nepal mainly through economic engagement much to India's discomfort in what it considers its backyard.
It is also wary of China's links with Nepal's Communists, never mind that most of its leadership has either been schooled in India or has spent many years in exile in this country.
And Beijing's reaction to Nepal's new constitution is noticeably warmer than India's was.
"As a friendly neighbour, Chinese side notes with pleasure that Nepal's Constituent Assembly has endorsed the new constitution," its foreign ministry spokesperson said.
There are some in India, though, who believe that the country should not be too critical of Nepal.
"The concerns of the Madhesis most certainly can be addressed through an amendment process in the coming months and years," an Indian Member of Parliament, DP Tripathi, told The Hindu newspaper.
"Nepal has adopted a constitution and like all other constitutions of the world, this too will mature and evolve," he said.

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She is the second person to hold the mainly ceremonial role.
The 54-year-old is currently the vice-chair of the ruling Communist Party of Nepal (United Marxist Leninist).
Ms Bhandari was defence minister from 2009 to 2011. As president, she has promised to champion minority and women's rights in Nepal.
Earlier this month, Nepal's parliament chose its new prime minister, KP Sharma Oli.
Bidhya Bhandari is a close ally of the new prime minister, from the same nominally communist party. She has long been a political activist in a male-dominated society.
In the pre-democracy era, she worked underground, later getting elected to parliament after her politician husband was killed in a mysterious car crash.
Some have questioned her feminist credentials, as she supports citizenship laws they say are anti-women. Yet she helped ensure a one-third quota for women in parliament.
Now, as president, she's supreme commander of the armed forces.  But her largely ceremonial role will probably restrict her from indulging in too much politics.
Ms Bhandari replaces Ram Baran Yadav, who was the country's first elected president in 2008 after Nepal abolished its monarchy.
Her election comes shortly after Nepal put in place its new constitution in September aimed at stabilising the country, but which ended up sparking deadly violence, killing at least 40 people.
The constitution defines the majority Hindu nation as a secular republic divided into seven federal provinces.
But ethnic groups in southern Nepal want more territory and rights for ethnic federal states.
Read more: Why is Nepal's new constitution controversial?


Question:
this is the first sentence of a news article. represent it to easily retrieve the remaining few sentences of the article.
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Examples:
Provided: ['Represent the text to find a corresponding news article that continues the story', 'Bristol City fought back from 1-0 down to earn a crucial victory at fellow Championship strugglers Fulham.'] Match: ['Represent the news article to find a single sentence that could be used as a summary:', 'After City\'s Joe Bryan was denied in the opening seconds, Ross McCormack chipped Richard O\'Donnell to give Fulham a third-minute lead.\nBut Marlon Pack levelled from long range midway through the second half and Lee Tomlin\'s late free-kick won it for the visitors at Craven Cottage.\nThe defeat leaves Fulham just one point above the relegation zone.\nCity are four points ahead of third-from-bottom Rotherham and the survival prospects of Lee Johnson\'s side could have been much better, had the Millers not come from 3-0 behind to draw with Derby.\nFulham went 4-0 up after 36 minutes of the reverse fixture at Ashton Gate in October and they made another fast start against the same opposition on home soil, McCormack netting an exquisite lob from a tight angle for his 21st goal of the season.\nCity boss Lee Johnson introduced Peter Odemwingie at half-time following his loan move from Stoke on Friday and the Nigeria international came close to a debut goal, but Ryan Fredericks made an excellent block to preserve Fulham\'s 1-0 advantage.\nBut the visitors avoided a third successive league defeat in spectacular fashion as Pack equalised and O\'Donnell made a stunning late save to keep City on level terms before Tomlin won it with a superb set-piece in added time.\nMedia playback is not supported on this device\nFulham manager Slavisa Jokanovic:\n"We started the game very well and scored a good goal. But we didn\'t control the last 30 minutes in the second-half. We got confused and started making mistakes.\n"Our supporters are unhappy. They don\'t deserve this at this moment at the level we are now. We are in a relegation battle and our situation is really clear. We have a war in front of us and we have to be ready for this situation. It\'s not acceptable.\n"I can say sorry to the fans as they push us and try and help us. Now it\'s our turn to be obligated to do something different in our next game. I don\'t want to think about relegation. It\'s in our hands still so we must be brave to resolve this situation."\nBristol City manager Lee Johnson:\n"For Lee to get it up and over like he did, it always had a chance. It was a very big feeling when that nestled in the bottom corner. After training sessions he always has the ball out. The keepers stay out with him. Practise makes perfect. He can bend it like Beckham. He can\'t run so he has to!\n"That\'s our fourth win in five away games. Sometimes we are better suited playing away. At home there\'s been a lot of pressure on our players. It\'s important we keep striving to go in one direction.\n"We had a punch in the gut last game when we conceded in the last few minutes. This time we\'ve won with the boldness in our decisions in the second half. I\'m delighted for the players."'] Hard Negative: ['Represent the news article to find a single sentence that could be used as a summary', "However, the draw did extend Chelsea's lead at top of the Premier League to nine points.\nLiverpool keeper Mignolet made up for his first-half embarrassment when he was beaten by David Luiz's superb free-kick from 25 yards.\nGeorginio Wijnaldum's close-range header in the second-half gave Liverpool a draw they fully deserved, ending a run of three home losses in a row.\nHowever, it could have been much better for Chelsea and worse for Liverpool when Costa went to ground 14 minutes from the end.\nReferee Mark Clattenburg pointed to the spot but Mignolet dived low to his right to save the Spain striker's spot-kick.\nArsenal 1-2 Watford: Arsenal's Premier League title hopes suffered a huge blow with a shock home defeat as Watford secured their first top-flight win over the Gunners since 1988.\nBournemouth 0-2 Crystal Palace: Crystal Palace finally earned a Premier League victory under Sam Allardyce as goals by Scott Dann and Christian Benteke secured the points against Bournemouth away at a rain-swept Vitality Stadium.\nBurnley 1-0 Leicester City: Burnley secured their fifth home Premier League win in a row with victory over Leicester at Turf Moor, thanks to Sam Vokes' late goal.\nMiddlesbrough 1-1 West Bromwich Albion: Middlesbrough came back from a goal down but were left frustrated as a hard-working West Brom claimed a point at the Riverside Stadium.\nSwansea City 2-1 Southampton: Swansea boosted their Premier League survival hopes and secured back-to-back wins for the first time this season with a spirited victory over Southampton.\nSunderland 0-0 Tottenham: Title-chasing Tottenham had to settle for a point at the Stadium of Light as Sunderland climbed off the bottom of the table with a hard-fought draw."]

Question: Passengers faced delays after a train hit a tree on the line between Farnborough and Basingstoke.

This is part of a news article. Represent it to retrieve the first (missing) sentence of the article:

South West Trains said the 10:20 GMT service from London Waterloo to Exeter St Davids struck a tree blocking the line near Basingstoke.
The operator said lumberjacks had since cleared the tree and all lines had reopened.
Delays of 40 minutes continued into the afternoon. Passengers were able to use tickets on alternative services.
Helena Blackman, runner-up in the BBC's How Do You Solve a Problem Like Maria in 2006, posted on Twitter:  "Currently sat on a train in Farnborough...waiting for a tree to be cleared off the track!"
South West Trains posted: "Lines are now open between Farnborough and Basingstoke. The lumberjacks now have some nice log burner wood for Christmas."
Passengers are able to use tickets on alternative services.

Police were called to reports the Stagecoach bus had hit the bridge at Chapel Hill, near the train station, shortly before 14:00 BST.
Two people were on board the bus at the time, but were not injured.
Chapel Hill has been reopened. Network Rail said train services between Basingstoke and London, which use the bridge, had not been affected.


Question: Represent the summary to retrieve the rest of the news story with more details

Question: The Serbian and Bosnian governments have held their first joint session in Sarajevo.

The two sides are seeking to improve relations more than two decades after the conflict during the break-up of Yugoslavia.
Serbian Prime Minister Aleksandar Vucic was quoted as saying that Serbia wished to become Bosnia's largest trading partner.
Both countries aspire to European Union membership.
Security has been tightened in Bosnia for the visit.
In July, Mr Vucic was attacked by stone-throwing mourners at a commemoration service in Srebrenica, where thousands of Bosnian Muslims were massacred by Bosnian Serb forces in 1995.
More than 100,000 people were killed during the 1992-95 war in Bosnia, during which Serbia backed Bosnian Serbs in their effort to secede and join Serbia.
Mr Vucic is scheduled to return to Srebrenica on 11 November for a development conference.
The joint session was expected to see agreements signed on the protection of cultural heritage, the search for missing persons, environmental protection and telecommunications.
The two sides also discussed infrastructural and energy projects, including a Belgrade-Sarajevo railway, Serbian news agency Tanjug reported.
Ahead of the joint session, Mr Vucic said that despite the arguments of "hotheads" on both sides, it was impossible for the two states to avoid cooperating with each other.
He said they were "so intertwined that we will have to be together for hundreds of years," according to Bosnia's private Onasa news agency.
Denis Zvizdic, the chairman of Bosnia's Council of Ministers, was quoted as saying the visit was important not only for development but also "in a symbolic sense".

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Serbia's anger at Croatia - which joined the EU in 2013 - contrasted with the warmth Serbia afforded Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov on his visit to Belgrade on Monday.
Mr Lavrov was told that Serbia would not seek to join Nato, nor would it join EU sanctions against Russia.
Russia is re-equipping Serbian forces.
The details of new deliveries of Russian military hardware will be discussed in Moscow with Mr Vucic on 21 December. Four MiG-29 jets are expected to be in the package for Serbia.
"If Croatia is the one to decide if Serbia becomes an EU member, then I have suddenly lost interest," Serbian Foreign Minister Ivica Dacic said at a joint news conference with Mr Lavrov.
Serbia gave Mr Lavrov a sabre as a gift for the family of a Russian pilot killed in the Syria conflict.
Deep scars remain from the fighting between Croatia and Serbia in the 1990s, during the break-up of Yugoslavia.
Many Serbs also remain hostile to Nato because of the alliance's bombing of their country in 1999. That bombing was aimed at halting a brutal Serb crackdown on ethnic Albanians in Kosovo, where guerrillas were fighting for independence.
Serbia and Russia are centuries-old allies, sharing an Orthodox Christian bond.
Rumours and spies in the Balkans as Russia seeks influence
Croatia's conservatives win tight vote
Are 5 countries about to join the EU?
Serbia country profile
So far Serbia has opened four chapters in its EU accession negotiations, out of 35 chapters in the EU acquis, the body of law applied throughout the bloc.
There will be an accession conference in Brussels on Tuesday and Serbia is due to open two more chapters, a source close to the talks told the BBC.
"They were hoping for a third, but there was no unanimity for that," the source said. Croatia blocked Chapter 26, covering education and culture, because of concerns about Serb treatment of its Croat minority.
Mr Dacic also criticised Bulgaria, suggesting that it had backed Croatia's objection.
Croatian Foreign Minister Davor Ivo Stier reportedly raised concerns about translations of Serb textbooks into Croatian. The two languages are very close - in former Yugoslavia people spoke Serbo-Croat.
"Serbia was patient so far, but now it will talk differently," Mr Vucic said.
In Brussels, Serbian media reported, Mr Vucic "stated his opinion about the behaviour of the countries in the region". He reportedly said he had "had enough" of Croatia's behaviour.
Last week Croatian President Kolinda Grabar Kitarovic apologised for handing out Serbian-made chocolates to children in Dubrovnik.
Mr Dacic said Croatia's leaders had "a problem with chocolates from Serbia" and that the pro-Nazi Ustasha movement was being revived by Croat nationalists.
Neighbouring Montenegro has progressed further than Serbia towards EU accession. It broke away from Serbia in 2006.
Montenegro - also a candidate for Nato membership - suspects Russian agents of plotting to assassinate pro-Western Prime Minister Milo Djukanovic.


Question: represent text

Question: Police investigating a serious sexual assault in Dalkeith are studying CCTV footage in a bid to identify the suspect.

A 27-year-old woman was walking in the town at about 03:45 on Sunday when she was forced into a wooded area and attacked.
The suspect was described as being about 20 years old, 5ft 7in tall, of very slim build with short, dark hair.
He was wearing tight-fitted jeans and a shiny black hooded top.
Police believe he may have been thrown out of a local nightclub before the attack.
Officers have appealed for anyone who was in the area at the time of the assault to come forward.
Chief Insp Kenny Simpson said: "Thankfully, offences of this nature are rare however this does not lessen the trauma experienced by a victim and family.
"Police Scotland is committed to keeping people safe and treats all reports of sexual offences with the utmost seriousness.
"Police patrols have now been stepped up in Dalkeith and surrounding area to provide a reassuring presence in the community."

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Stephen Gannon, 36, was attacked by two men on Broomfield Lane, near St Monance Street, in the city's Springburn area, at about 17:20 on 14 August last year.
He died at the scene. His attackers ran off towards Balgrayhill Road.
Police have said they want to trace two men seen walking in St Monance Street and two people in a white van.
The two men seen in St Monance Street around the time of the attack were both carrying Asda shopping bags.
The two people in the white transit van drew up near Broomfield Lane and the passenger got out and was seen entering a block of flats.
Det Ch Insp Allan Burton said: "I am making a direct appeal to these four people - they were in the area at the time of Mr Gannon's attack and we believe that they will have information which could assist our investigation and ultimately lead to the arrest of the two men responsible for Mr Gannon's death.
"We are continuing to carry out door-to-door inquiries and officers are still reviewing CCTV images from the surrounding area in an effort to find out further information regarding the suspects and the incident."


Question: Represent the summary to retrieve the rest of the news story with more details!

Question: Kites of all shapes and sizes have taken to the skies at the Bristol International Kite Festival.

The two-day festival began on Saturday at a new site on the Clifton and Durdham Downs.
Kites have flown in from America and New Zealand for the event, which includes spectacular ocean giants, kite fighting battles and mass ascents.
The Festival is supporting the Great Western Air Ambulance and the Bristol 2015 Green Capital City celebrations.

Media playback is unsupported on your device
7 August 2015 Last updated at 09:30 BST
Now in its 37th year, the festival is Europe's largest annual hot air balloon event.
Later today, the world's first solar-powered hot air balloon is to make its first ever flight.
Ayshah is at the festival to find out more about all the balloons.


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Question: The Scottish Conservative leader has defended her party's plans to end free university tuition in Scotland.

Ruth Davidson wants graduates to pay back £6,000 towards their education once they are earning more than £20,000 a year.
She said the money would be put towards post-16 education, and replacing the cash she said had been "ripped out" of the bursary system by the SNP.
Scotland's other three main parties are committed to free university tuition.
Speaking on the BBC's Good Morning Scotland programme ahead of the Holyrood election on 5 May, Ms Davidson said it was "shocking" that children from poorer backgrounds were half as likely to go to university in Scotland than England, where students pay tuition fees of up to £9,000.
She said: "What we want to introduce is a scheme by which, once you have graduated and once you have a degree, once you are in a job earning over a certain amount of money, over £20,000, you start to pay back a contribution to the education that you received.
"It would be phased in so it would be only new graduates. We wouldn't backdate it to anybody.
"On average, people with a degree earn £100,000 more over their lifetime that those people who don't have one.
"If you continue in low-paid employment then you don't have to pay this back. That is why it is a graduate contribution."
University tuition fees were initially limited to £1,000 when they were introduced in England in 1998, but now stand at up to £9,000.
Ms Davidson said her party's plan for a charge in Scotland would be capped at £1,500 for every year of a graduate's degree for the full term of the next parliament.
She added: "We have universities in Scotland that are crying out for more funding. We have a college sector which has been slashed and burned by the SNP in order to fund this shibboleth of free education.
"We have European students coming here who don't have to pay a penny for the degree that they receive and this would be a way for them to contribute too."
And she insisted that higher education in Scotland was not truly free as it had "cost us 152,000 college places", put barriers in the way of the poorer people who want to go to university and put "a cap on the number of Scottish students that are actually able to go".
During the interview, Ms Davidson also said she would fight to ensure there was not another independence referendum.
And she explained her party's plans to bring back prescription charges in Scotland, which she said had cost £60m to the NHS in Scotland.
She said there would be a charge of £8.40 for prescriptions, although people on low incomes, students, pensioners, patients with long-term conditions and pregnant women would not have to pay.
Ms Davidson said it was not fair that people earning "good salaries" should cost the NHS money by getting their prescriptions for free.
She added: "I am prepared to pay a contribution if that means someone else doesn't have to wait an hour for a bedpan in a hospital ward or can get a cancer drug that is otherwise being denied them."
The SNP government scrapped prescription charges in Scotland five years ago - leaving England as the only part of the UK to charge for them.
Responding to Ms Davidson's interview, Scottish Labour's Jackie Baillie said the Conservative leader was "against asking the richest 1% to pay a bit more to stop the cuts, but she does want to impose hidden taxes on students and on the sick."
In the televised STV leaders' debate on Tuesday, SNP leader Nicola Sturgeon claimed the Conservatives were "not the party of low taxes" but the "party of hidden taxes".
And Liberal Democrat leader Willie Rennie said Ms Davidson "really only wants to cut taxes for the rich - she doesn't want to improve services for anybody else".

Party leaders spoke out about how they would use the Scottish Parliament's new powers to help the poorest in society and support local businesses.
Nicola Sturgeon addressed the annual meeting of the Scottish Trades Union Congress in Dundee, telling trade unionists that an SNP government would "use every power" to tackle poverty and inequality.
The SNP leader said if re-elected she would use Holyrood's new powers to make social security fairer, led by a Fairer Scotland Action Plan.
She said: "We did not argue for the new powers to use them in search of one day's headlines, we argued for them so we could address the poverty and worklessness that has lingered in some of our communities for far too long."
Ms Sturgeon also said she would reappoint an Independent Advisor on Poverty and Inequality - although the SNP has faced criticism for delaying its response to the findings of the last poverty advisor until after the Holyrood election.
Kezia Dugdale pledged to "stop the cuts that would trap a generation in poverty" while campaigning at a foodbank in Dumbarton.
The Scottish Labour leader said the next Scottish government had "a moral duty to break from Tory austerity".
Ms Dugdale also confirmed that opposition to the Trident nuclear weapons system will be included in Labour's election manifesto.
During a BBC Scotland radio phone-in programme, Ms Dugdale said there were "very mixed views" within Scottish Labour when she took over as leader, but said this had been settled through a "healthy democratic debate" and vote at last year's party conference.
Ruth Davidson underlined her ambition to be the leader of opposition at Holyrood during a speech in Perth.
The Scottish Conservative leader said the SNP were "a long way in front" in polls, and said her "realistic approach" was to "provide the strong opposition our country needs".
Ms Davidson also attacked Ms Dugdale's "bizarre" position on Trident, saying the Labour leader did not believe in her own policies.
She said: "Nothing shows the mess the current Labour party finds itself in more than its tortuous position on our national defence."
Willie Rennie voiced his support for small businesses while visiting Buckthorns House in Upper Largo.
The Lib Dem leader helped Fife Food Ambassador Christopher Trotter cook a meal using local produce, saying his party would work to change procurement rules to boost smaller food businesses.
He said: "Our small businesses sell some of the best food and drink in the world but at present, the way that the government chooses to buy produce locks them out of public contracts that would help them grow.
"We need to end the big business comes first mentality that has characterised the SNP government."
The "left alliance" of Rise published its manifesto at a launch event in Glasgow.
The party has issued a challenge to other pro-independence parties to back a second referendum within the term of the next parliament.
It has also proposed a "living income" for carers, a minimum income for public sector workers, higher taxes for the rich, free public transport, and the break-up of Police Scotland.


Question: Represent the text to find a corresponding news article that continues the story.

Question: BBC Wales News has been awarded a global prize for an interactive story commemorating the Aberfan disaster.

Aberfan: The mistake that cost a village its children, written by Ceri Jackson, was one of four stories honoured in the first Shorthand Awards.
Judges said the story painted "arresting accounts of human endurance."
Mark O'Callaghan, BBC Wales' head of news and current affairs, said it was a "powerful piece of journalism".
"It was expertly researched, written and beautifully designed. I would like to congratulate the team," he said.
More than 100 entries were submitted for the awards, which recognise the work done using the interactive storytelling tool Shorthand in 2016.
The standout story went to Mercy Corps, for 'Driven by love', about the charity's work with refugees.
Black Gold by the NZ Herald, telling the story of the trade of hair extensions, was awarded the prize in the most visually compelling category.
While The Mountains Moved by Stuff.co.nz received the award for best use of interactivity.
Wales Online was also given a special mention for its "moving" story marking the 50th anniversary of the Aberfan disaster.

MacKean, 52, worked for the corporation for more than 20 years but left in in 2013 amid a row over the decision to shelve her investigation for Newsnight about disgraced DJ Jimmy Savile.
She began her career at BBC Hereford and Worcester, before presenting on Breakfast and reporting from Northern Ireland and Scotland.
MacKean went on to work on Channel 4's Dispatches programme.
BBC director of news James Harding paid tribute to MacKean, saying she had earned a reputation as a "remarkably tenacious and resourceful reporter".
"In Northern Ireland, she won the trust of all sides and produced some of the most insightful and hard-hitting reporting of the conflict," he said.
"It was as an investigative reporter that she really shone, shining a light on issues from the dumping of toxic waste off the African coast to Jimmy Savile, the story for which she is probably best known."
The mother-of-two studied at Manchester University and gained a post-graduate diploma in broadcast journalism before joining the BBC.
MacKean's story about the child abuse committed by Jimmy Savile was dropped by Newsnight in 2011. But the investigation with producer Meirion Jones was later recognised by the London Press Club with a scoop of the year award.
She also won the Daniel Pearl Award for Outstanding International Investigative Journalism for her work on a series of Newsnight reports in 2010 about toxic dumping in West Africa.
MacKean announced she was taking voluntary redundancy from the BBC in May 2013.
Her Dispatches programme, Hunted, about the persecution of gay people in Russia, was among the winners at the Grierson British Documentary Awards in 2014.


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Question: A Japanese woman who makes art based on her vagina has been charged with obscenity, in a case that has sparked discussion on censorship.

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Megumi Igarashi, 42, had allegedly displayed an "obscene" work at a Tokyo sex shop and sent 3D data of her genitals to other people.
She was arrested in early December and has been held in detention since then.
Ms Igarashi was previously arrested in July, but was later released following a legal appeal and public pressure.
On Wednesday Ms Igarashi was charged with obscenity for displaying a work modelled on her vagina and for distributing data that could be used to print out a 3D copy of her genitals, reported the Asahi Shimbun newspaper.
Ms Igarashi, who goes by the name Rokudenashi-ko which means "no-good girl" in Japanese, pleaded not guilty.
Asahi Shimbun reported that she read out in court a prepared statement which said: "My works are all meant to induce friendly laughter because they involve cutely decorating sexual organs. The works are not obscene."
Japan's obscenity laws ban the depiction of genitalia, which are blurred in broadcast media and images.
If convicted, Ms Igarashi could be jailed up to two years and/or fined as much as 2.5 million yen (Â£13,350, $20,750).
Controversial kayak
Ms Igarashi made international headlines in July when she was arrested, after she raised funds online to make a vagina-shaped kayak using a 3D printer.
She had sent data that could be used to create 3D models of her vagina to those who had donated to her.
She was released after several days following a legal appeal and a petition signed by more than 17,000 people saying her work was art and not obscene, reported Japan Times.
But police arrested her again on 3 December on similar grounds.
They also arrested the owner of a Tokyo sex shop for allegedly displaying Ms Igarashi's "obscene goods" in her shop window from October 2013 until July this year. The woman was later freed after a judge refused to allow prosecutors to question her further.
Authorities however were allowed to continue to detain Ms Igarashi because the judge was concerned that she would "destroy evidence or flee", said Asahi Shimbun.
Her case has sparked debate on the nature of censorship and Japan's obscenity laws.
Correspondents say that opinion is split in Japan over whether Ms Igarashi's work is obscene, with some pointing out that images of penises are not seen as causing offence.
On her website, Ms Igarashi, who has made several items based on her genitals using a silicone mould, said she wanted to make vaginas "more casual and pop", much like how penises are regarded as "part of pop culture" in Japan.

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The new law states that anyone found with such images can be jailed for up to a year, or fined up to $10,000 (Â£6,000).
The ban does not apply to animation or to comic art known as manga.
Japan was previously the only country in the 34-strong Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) without such a prohibition.
Opponents of the bill say that freedom of expression needs to be protected in a country that once suffered heavy government censorship.
Analysts say there was strong resistance from manga artists, free-speech advocates and publishers.
They said it would impinge on freedom of expression and allow authorities to make arbitrary decisions about art.
The Japan Magazine Publishers' Association, which represents over 90 publishing companies, posted a statement on its website earlier in June saying the law could "put a strain" on artists and publishing culture.
The BBC's Rupert Wingfield-Hayes in Tokyo says Japan is still considered one of the world centres for the exchange and consumption of images of child sexual abuse.
Crimes related to child sexual abuse have reportedly been on the rise in Japan.
Police uncovered 1,644 cases last year, about 10 times higher than a decade ago.
More than half of the cases involved sharing or selling photos or videos over the internet, police said.
The new law will allow those who do possess such material a year to get rid of it.
Japan had earlier banned the production and distribution of child pornography in 1999.


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Question: Poultry and captive birds in Wales are to be kept indoors for 30 days on government orders to protect them from the risk of catching a highly infectious strain of bird flu.

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The measure by Environment Secretary Lesley Griffiths is in line with similar orders in England and Scotland.
Cases of H5N8 have been found in countries across Europe including France, Germany and the Netherlands.
None have been reported in the UK and the measures are precautionary.
The prevention zone means keepers must either keep their birds indoors or take steps to keep them separate from wild birds.
Margaret Davies, a turkey farmer at Cuckoo Mill Farm in Haverfordwest, said she was "naturally concerned" about the outbreak in Europe.
"It's got the possibility of affecting business, to a point, but you have to wait and see," she added.
She said the advice would not really change the way things were done on the farm, as they only kept turkeys, they were all inside, and the doors were closed to keep out starlings.
Wales' chief veterinary officer Christianne Glossop said: "Poultry keepers are advised to be vigilant for any signs of disease in their birds and any wild birds and seek prompt advice from their vet if they have any concerns.
"Even when birds are kept indoors, a small risk of infection remains so biosecurity should not be compromised.
"Clothing and equipment should be disinfected, the movement of poultry should be reduced and contact between poultry and wild birds should be minimised."

Scientists say experts should be on alert in case the virus - H10N8 - could cause a pandemic.
How bad is it?
So far there have been two people in China infected and one of them has died.
As yet, there is no evidence that the virus can be transmitted from person to person. This means the risk of rapid spread is still low.
But we could see more human cases of H10N8, particularly among people who have close contact to poultry carrying the infection.
And experts are concerned that the virus could evolve or mutate to become more infectious.
Where has it come from?
Researchers believe the first human case - a 73-year-old woman from China who died nine days after falling ill with the infection - was probably caught from a live poultry market. The woman had visited the site a few days before getting sick.
Tests on samples from the market have been inconclusive, but scientists say birds are the likely source.
What is bird flu?
There are many different strains of bird flu. All are a type of influenza virus. Usually they don't infect humans, but sometimes they can mutate and gain this ability. Recently, there have been human cases of other bird flu strains -H7N9 and H5N1.
How is it spread?
Bird flu is spread through direct contact with infected birds (dead or alive), an infected bird's droppings, or secretions from their eyes or respiratory tract.
Bird flu is not transmitted through cooked food.
There have been few reports of bird flu passing from person to person.
Should I worry?
Not yet. No human cases have been detected outside of China and there have only been two cases so far within the country. The woman who died had other medical conditions that may have made her frail and susceptible to the infection.
The risk of this virus spreading from the patient to nursing staff and other contacts also seems low.
But that does not mean we should be complacent, say experts.
Dr Jeremy Farrar of the Wellcome Trust says we should always be worried when a virus jump from birds to people as it is unlikely that we will have prior immunity to protect us. Also, H10N8 looks like a candidate for potentially turning nasty.
What now?
Disease experts will continue to monitor the situation in China and elsewhere. These first cases were detected thanks to good surveillance. Indeed, it is highly unlikely this event would even have been noticed or reported just a few years ago.
There are still major questions that need answering. We do not fully understand what causes flu viruses to cross into humans, cause disease and become transmissible.
Is it safe to visit China?
The World Health Organization has not put in place any travel restrictions.
Should I have a flu jab?
Perhaps, but not to protect you against bird flu. The seasonal flu jab does not protect against avian flu. Seasonal or winter flu is a highly infectious and very common viral illness that is spread readily between people by coughs and sneezes.


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Question: A stampede during the annual Hajj pilgrimage in Saudi Arabia has killed at least 700 people and injured more than 860.

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Here are some accounts from people at the pilgrimage, including BBC journalists who witnessed the crush.
"Where I'm standing, here in the centre of Mina city, I can see dead bodies wrapped in white cloth. Police have barricaded the area so I couldn't count them, but dead bodies stretch as far as my eyes can see.
"Surrounding the area some relatives are hanging around in mourning and other pilgrims who are in the tent city in Mina are also coming round to see the bodies and also to sympathise and mourn. Police officials are stopping people from passing through the area while they deal with all the dead bodies, while ambulances are moving in and out.
"Because of the lack of access, we don't know what the ambulances are doing. Helicopters are hovering over the area where the bodies are being kept."
"My group and I went there very early in the morning because we knew it would be too crowded.
"After the throwing-the-stone ritual we walked back to our tent. It was already packed, difficult to move and also difficult to breath. People were everywhere, forcefully trying to get their way further.
"People were starting to fall. I saw an Indonesian being cared for by paramedics. More people fell, or lay down, I thought because they were caught by heat, I'm not sure. Thanks to God, we managed to get to our tent at about 9am. Much later I heard about the stampede. It is horrible. The news left me in shock."
"I was in the crowd and most people, I would say 90%, are very peaceful. Then you get the young people and the heat is quite unrelenting as well. People want to do it quickly, they want to finish and, because it would get hot, people were pushing.
"I can't believe what happened. It's tragic. At the end of the day [we have to] put up our hands and ask Allah for mercy."
"I was at the centre of the stampede," Mr Bamidele told the Vanguard newspaper. "Saudi police and traffic officials who used to control movement were not available. In fact it was after the stampede that they arrived. I managed to escape unhurt."
"There was crowding. The police had closed all entrances and exits to the pilgrims' camp, leaving only one.
"I saw dead bodies in front of me and injuries and suffocation. We removed the victims with the police. They [the police] don't even know the roads and the places around here."
"People were going towards the direction of throwing the stones while others were coming in the opposite direction. Then it became chaotic and suddenly people started going down. There were people from Nigeria, Niger, Chad and Senegal among other nationalities. People were just climbing on top of others in order to move to a safer place and that's how some people died.
"People were chanting Allah's name while others were crying, including children and infants. People fell on the ground seeking help but there was no-one to give them a helping hand.
"Everybody seemed to be on their own. It affected some members of our group. I lost my aunt as a result of the stampede and at the moment, two women from our entourage - a mother and her daughter - are still missing."
"A witness who escaped the stampede said that what actually happened was that the Saudi security at the scene blocked one of the roads to the Jamarat (stoning the devil).
"This happened as thousands of pilgrims from different countries like Iran, Cameroon, Ghana and Niger were going to the Jamarat. Therefore, as those who finished stoning the devil were coming back on the same route, they met those heading to the place.
"There was a kind of collision between the two groups moving in opposite directions on the same road. Those in the middle were the most affected."
"Last night, I was coming back from Muzdalifa to Jamarat with my family on the train. We were at the station before anyone else and the train was delayed. This led to a huge number of people gathered at the station. Finally when the train arrived at 02:00, there was chaos as tired pilgrims tried to board.
"During the journey, the train stopped in the middle of nowhere for about half an hour. People were getting agitated and some even tried to open the emergency gate as we were all suffocating due to the heat and exhaustion. Finally we reached Jamarat and after performing the stone-throwing we left, only to find out that a few hours later this sad incident had occurred.
"I discovered the reason for the delayed train was that the Saudi king was performing Hajj and they did not want anyone to enter Mecca. They stopped the trains and blocked the roads. And when he finished, everyone tried to get in at once."
"The organisation by the Saudi authorities has been fantastic. We cannot blame them. There are many safety precautions in place. I have been to Mecca to carry out the Hajj a number of times over the past 20 years. This time I am here with my wife, son, daughter-in-law and mother-in-law.
"From what I have seen on the ground, for the past 10 days there is great organisation by the Saudi authorities. We cannot blame them...
"I saw a man faint in the heat and of exhaustion and 10 medical staff ran to his aid. On every escalator there are people to help those on and off. The safety precautions are more than adequate. I would go as far as to say they are over-the-top."

The vehicle overturned on the road between Mecca and Medina, Mena said.
There were 44 Egyptian pilgrims on board the bus when it crashed, the agency said.
The incident comes just days after 16 Palestinian pilgrims from the West Bank were killed when their bus crashed in Jordan on its way to Saudi Arabia.
The groups were both travelling to Mecca to perform the lesser Islamic pilgrimage, or Umrah.


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Question: A French judge has issued an international arrest warrant for the son of the president of oil-rich Equatorial Guinea, reports say.

Teodorin Nguema Obiang Mangue is being sought on money-laundering charges.
Mr Obiang, the son of President Teodoro Nguema Obiang Mbasogo, denies any wrongdoing.
The judge, Roger Le Loire, issued the warrant after Mr Obiang refused to be interviewed by magistrates on charges of corruption, legal sources say.
Mr Obiang's lawyer told the AFP news agency that he had not been informed that any mandate for his client's arrest had been issued.
He added that any such warrant would be a "non-event" due to Mr Obiang's status.
"Mr Obiang has judicial immunity as he is the vice-president of Equatorial Guinea and therefore could not attend the summons," Emmanuel Marsigny told AFP.
According to French newspaper Le Monde, the warrant for Mr Obiang - known as Teodorin in his country - was issued on Thursday.
French judges are investigating allegations that several African leaders have bought assets in France with embezzled state funds.
They are looking at President Obiang as well as Congo-Brazzaville's President Denis Sassou Nguesso, and Omar Bongo, the late president of Gabon.
Correspondents say Teodorin Obiang, who also serves as agriculture minister, is known for his lavish lifestyle.
He recently hit the headlines when he honoured his promise to pay his national football team $1m (Â£641,000) for winning the opening game of the Africa Cup of Nations which Equatorial Guinea co-hosted earlier this year.
The original legal complaint was brought by Transparency International, an anti-corruption campaign group that accuses several African leaders of acquiring property, cars and luxury items in France using misappropriated public money.
In October 2011, the US government said it would seek to recover assets worth more $70m (Â£44m) from Teodorin Obiang. A month earlier, French police seized several luxury cars from him.
Equatorial Guinea is one of Africa's largest oil exporters, but most of its 720,000-strong population lives in poverty.
President Obiang seized power from his uncle in 1979 and was re-elected in 2009 with 95% of the vote.

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He rose to prominence during the civil war in the 1990s and led a coup in the West African country in 2012.
No reason was given for his sacking, although President Jose Mario Vaz is under pressure to reform the military.
Last year, the army chief was indicted in the US, accused of plotting to traffic cocaine and sell weapons to Colombian rebels.
Many senior military officers have been accused of turning the country into a narco state as it a major hub for cocaine smuggled from Latin America to Europe.
Guinea-Bissau, one of the poorest countries in the world, has a history of coups and no elected leader has served a full term since independence from Portugal in 1974.
Gen Indjai became head of the army after staging an army mutiny in 2010 - and led a coup two years later.
The decree announcing his dismissal was read out on state radio on Monday night.
Weeks before he was indicted in the US, his former colleague, Rear Adm Jose Americo Bubo Na Tchuto, appeared in a New York court on similar charges linked to cocaine trafficking.
Labelled by the US as "drug kingpin", the former chief of the Guinea-Bissau's navy was arrested in international waters in a sting operation by US agents.
Mr Vaz, a former finance minister, won a run-off vote in May to become president and has promised to fight poverty and end the country's instability.
Reuters news agency reports that although a replacement has not been named as the new army chief, it is expected to be a member of Gen Indjai's Balanta ethnic group, which dominates the military.


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Question: Five members of a gang who made hundreds of thousands of pounds from staged car crashes have been convicted of fraud offences.

One tactic was to have a car brake hard, hoping to be hit by someone behind and claim on their insurance.
Nottingham Crown Court heard 41 crashes were staged in 2011 and 2013 across Derbyshire and claims would be handled by firms set up by the gang.
The five men had all denied conspiracy to defraud.
More on this story and other news in Derbyshire
The court heard after a crash the victim, often elderly or lone female drivers, would usually admit liability as they had hit the car in front.
The gang used stolen or fake identities, along with false medical reports, to make Â£420,000 from the collisions dealt with in the trial.
The claims were then managed by one of two companies set up by the gang.
Dharminder Nagra was the director of one of them - Derby Enterprise Solutions. His brother, Davinder Nagra, was the secretary.
The men convicted are:
A sixth man, Tusaf Ahmed, 32, of Colwyn Avenue, Normanton, was found not guilty of the conspiracy.
A further seven people have already pleaded guilty to their parts in the scam.
All will be sentenced on 6 April.
Ben Fletcher, director of the Insurance Fraud Bureau (IFB), an industry initiative which worked with Derbyshire Police, said: "Crash for cash has a real impact on society and puts innocent members of the public at risk of serious injury."

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Craig O'Donohue and Paul Murgatroyd led the conspiracy, which involved bogus internet adverts selling the tickets.
O'Donohue, 30, and Murgatroyd, 28, were jailed for four years and three years, six months respectively, after both were convicted of conspiracy to commit fraud and money laundering.
A further nine people were also sentenced at Liverpool Crown Court.
Many fans who fell for the scam were handed the tickets in person, only to be turned away from Anfield stadium when the tickets were found to fake, Merseyside Police said.
Others ordered tickets which failed to arrive in the post.
The plot was uncovered in February after police searched properties in Anfield and found equipment used for producing the tickets, including printers.
The following were each convicted of money laundering:


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Question: A cat spent three days on a ferry that runs between Oban and the Isle of Barra before being reunited with its owner.

Luna is thought to have jumped into a holidaymaker's car that was driven on to the Caledonian MacBrayne (Calmac) ferry at Oban.
She was on the MV Isle of Lewis for three return trips before Calmac staff spotted an appeal her owner Sandra Graham had posted on social media.
Ms Graham was reunited with her pet in Oban on Friday.
Luna, whose journey involved a total of 450 nautical miles, went missing from her home in the Argyll town overnight last Monday into Tuesday.
On Tuesday, CalMac workers reported seeing a fleeting glimpse of what they thought was a cat on the car deck of the ferry as it sailed to Castlebay on Barra.
Staff managed to catch Luna on Thursday and thought she was one of the stray cats that roam the pier at Castlebay.
Luna's nautical adventure comes a year after another moggy ended up on a boat from the Western Isles to Oban.
The cat sneaked onboard a yacht on the Isle of Harris and ended up about 200 nautical miles away in the Argyll town.
The animal was given a temporary home in Oban while efforts are made to return it to Leverburgh where it is looked after by local fishermen.
Argyll Animal Aid said it was one of a group of feral cats that fishermen use to control rat and mice populations.
However, a call to Calmac's office in Oban, where a member of staff had seen the missing cat posters on Facebook, led to Luna being kept on board.
Kimmi Graham, a senior catering rating on the MV Isle of Lewis and a volunteer zoo keeper in her spare time, volunteered to look after Luna on her voyage home.
She said: "There is a little stray black cat in Barra that I always get off and feed and when they said there was a cat on the car deck I thought they were joking and trying to wind me up.
"Everybody came to visit her and she had a wee massage and she had her dinner - I got her some cat food on Barra and some fresh tuna, then we watched TV.
"She was happy enough, she had a look out of the cabin window and I made her a wee bed, but then she slept at the bottom of my bed."
Luna's owner Ms Graham was delighted to be reunited with her cat.
She said: "I have had her since she was eight weeks old and she has never been outside before. She is scared of noises and has never tried to get out.
"She sometimes goes off and sleeps around the house so I didn't think anything of not seeing her on Monday night but then, on Tuesday morning, she didn't come to my bedroom as usual, when the alarm went off, to get me to feed her and there was no sign of her."
The nursery assistant added: "I went to work and when she wasn't back on Tuesday night I put it on Facebook.
"I put her litter tray outside and hung a piece of my clothing out the window for her to get my scent. I went out into the back garden and shook her treats, but there was nothing.
"I just thought, 'cats will be cats', there is a lot of greenery around the house and I just thought she would be somewhere close to the house, I never thought she would be in Barra."
Ms Graham added: "All the ferry crew were really good and the staff in the ferry terminal, they were all brilliant.
"I will let her out if she wants to go but she has made no attempt to get out again."

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Yorkshire Terrier Tom disappeared earlier this week while staying with friends of his owners who were on holiday.
It is not known if he was stolen or had got onto a vehicle leaving the island. He was found on Cramond beach and identified thanks to a microchip.
Edinburgh Cat and Dog home - where Tom is being looked after - said they would make sure his holiday was comfortable.
Orkney and Edinburgh are more than 200 miles apart "as the crow flies" and more than 300 miles apart by road and ferry.