Question: This is the first sentence of a news article. Represent it to easily retrieve the remaining few sentences of the article

Question: Researchers have developed a way to "print" cartilage that could help treat joint diseases and sporting injuries.

They say that the new material is more robust and hardwearing than previous efforts to create artificial cartilage.
A traditional ink-jet printer combined with a specialised spinning-machine is used to make it.
It could lead to bespoke cartilage created for individual patients. But one expert warned it was too early to be confident it would ever be used.
The study was published in the Institute of Physics' journal Biofabrication.
It marks the latest effort to use 3D printers in medicine following the use of a machine to make a replacement lower jaw and efforts to create 3D-printed scaffolds to support the growth of bone cells.
Scientists said they were able to build cartilage made from a chemical compound known as a polymer coated with cartilage cells from a rabbit's ear.
They combined the ink-jet printer with a machine that uses an electric current to spin very fine fibres from the polymer solution.
It allowed the construction to be easily controlled, meaning scientists could make the artificial cartilage porous. This is key to encouraging real cartilage cells to integrate into the surrounding tissue.
So far the printed cartilage has been tested on mice and, after eight weeks, appeared to have developed the properties of real cartilage, suggesting it has potential for insertion into human patients.
The scientists said that in the future it could allow medics to create cartilage specific to each patient's needs.
They suggest an MRI scan could create a blueprint of a body part, such as a knee, and matching cartilage could be made using the 3D printer.
"This is a proof-of-concept study and illustrates that a combinations of materials and fabrication methods generates durable implantable constructs," said James Yoo, a professor at the Wake Forest Institute for Regenerative Medicine, and one of the paper's authors.
At present one of the best options available to doctors treating cartilage damage is a technique called microfracture surgery.
It involves drilling small holes into the bone in the cartilage's gap to encourage bleeding. Scar tissue then forms over the gap, acting as a replacement for the missing cartilage.
But it is not generally suitable for older or more obese patients, and it does not work if the lesion is too large.
Dr Richard Weiler - a consultant in sport and exercise medicine at University College London Hospitals - told the BBC the new innovation could potentially offer respite to a wider range of the patients he treated. But he had doubts about whether it would ever be used.
"Certainly with sport there are injuries that cause damage to cartilage - we have seen this with some famous footballers, cyclists and other athletes who have had traumatic injuries where the cartilage has been damaged and then drops off and doesn't grow back very well in the affected area," he said.
"However, there have been lots of previous cartilage replacement technologies that were shown to have had an effect in animals but have proved not to be as good as hoped when used long-term by humans.
"This technology sounds an interesting development, we would just want to make sure it's safe."

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But all of that is about to change.
Dr Goldberg is leading the first trial of a new treatment which has been working wonders in racehorses - and could produce the same results in humans.
The stem cell treatment for what's known as "tendinopathy" in racehorses has been so successful that one horse to receive the treatment, Dream Alliance, went on to win the 2009 Welsh Grand National.
The technique also saw the re-injury rate of the treated horses fall by 50%.
In humans, the condition is called Achilles tendinopathy and causes severe pain in the heel. About 85,000 people are affected by the problem in the UK each year.
At present there are limited options for treating the condition apart from surgery, but stem cells offer a different solution because of their ability to regenerate.
Exploring the use of stem cell treatments in racehorses provided the perfect test-bed for humans because, Dr Goldberg says, "horses have similar problems to tendon problems found in humans".
"Their injuries are akin to human injuries. We've been able to solve the problem in horses so the next step is to translate it into humans," he says.
Horses are a good animal model for this condition because it occurs as naturally in racehorses as it does in male and female athletes.
That is why Dr Goldberg has been working closely with the Royal Veterinary College, which pioneered the stem cell treatment in horses.
Dr Jaysh Dudhia, senior lecturer at the Royal Veterinary College, says horses will inevitably play a big role in the future as natural disease models, but they are not the only animals that could help increase understanding of human conditions.
Dogs suffer from similar hip problems and other large dogs develop similar cardiac problems to humans.
Cats appear to suffer from hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, a disease of the heart muscle, which is also seen in humans.
Ageing dogs also display signs of cognitive decline, which mirrors Alzheimer's disease in humans.
"At the small-animal hospital, we are working hard to investigate these connections," Dr Dudhia says.
A stem cell is a cell capable of becoming another cell type in the body, such as a skin cell, a muscle cell or a nerve cell
Because of their ability to become different types of cells they offer the potential to treat degenerative conditions and illnesses
Stem cells could be used to treat spinal cord damage, sports injuries, bone, cartilage and tendon damage, blood cancer, diabetes, stroke and heart disease
Source: UK Stem Cell Foundation
Only 10 patients are involved in the first study of the stem cell treatment that proved so successful for horses.
It will take place at the Royal National Orthopaedic Hospital and University College London.
The patients will each have stem cells taken from their pelvis, which will then be left to grow in the lab for four to five weeks, before being implanted directly into their damaged Achilles tendon.
Over the next six months, the tendons will be measured using a special 3D colour scan, to see if the treatment has been successful in regenerating the tendon.
"Before we relied on the body repairing it," says Dr Goldberg. "But a degenerative problem need stem cells."
The process of repair could work in two ways, he says.
Either the stem cells will turn into new tendon cells, or the stem cells will encourage other cells around them to form new healthy cells.
The UK Stem Cell Foundation is funding the study and hopes this could lead to new treatments within the next three to five years.


Question:
this is the first sentence of a news article. represent it to easily retrieve the remaining few sentences of the article

E.g. '['This is the first sentence of a news article. Represent it to easily retrieve the remaining few sentences of the article.', 'Energy services provider Wood Group has signalled that profits will be lower this year in the face of "challenging" market conditions.']' == '['Represent the next text', 'The group said it expected earnings this year before interest and tax (EBITA) to be about 20% down on 2015.\nIt blamed continuing pressures on margins as a result of "expected lower activity" by oil and gas firms.\nThe Aberdeen-based firm said its profit expectations for the year were "in line with current analyst consensus expectations" of about $377m (Â£261m).\nIn a statement, Wood said: "Year to date financial performance, although down on 2015, continues to benefit from the breadth of our offering, our focus on management of utilisation in response to demand, and structural overhead cost savings."\nIt added: "Our continued focus on reducing costs, improving efficiency and broadening our service offering through organic initiatives and strategic acquisitions, positions us as a strong and balanced business in both the current environment and for when market conditions recover.\n"A trading update for the first half of the year will be provided on 30 June 2016."\nWood recently announced a series of major contract wins, including two new contracts in Iraq worth a combined $140m, and a $500m deal to provide services for BP-operated offshore projects in Azerbaijan.\nThe group operates in more than 50 countries. Its three businesses - Wood Group PSN, Wood Group Kenny and Wood Group Mustang - provide a range of engineering, production support and maintenance management services to the oil and gas and power generation industries.']' != '['This is part of a news article. Represent it to retrieve the first (missing) sentence of the article', 'The Glasgow-based firm, which assembles generators at a plant in Dumbarton, also said revenue for the first six months was down 12% to £661m.\nReasons for the slump include the weaker state of the North American energy industry and refining markets. Revenue in that sector was down 20%.\nThe firm has also had costs associated with a troubled contract in Bangladesh.\nIt has also set aside an extra $17m (£13m) for bad debt in supplying power to Venezuela.\nAggreko said, however, that it had been winning larger orders for generating capacity to make up for power shortfalls in other developing nations, including Brazil and Zimbabwe.\nIts half-year figures also show that supply of temporary power to industry has been stronger in Europe and Australia-Pacific.\nThere has also been growth in orders from Russia, Africa and the Middle East, despite the low oil price.\nAggreko chief executive Chris Weston said: "The trading environment in this first six months has been difficult, with the lower oil price continuing to impact a number of our markets.\n"We are holding our guidance for the full year while recognising the importance of securing key contract extensions".\nAggreko has repeatedly been the major supplier of temporary power to the major sporting events but pulled out of bidding for contracts linked to the Rio de Janeiro Olympic Games due to delays and uncertainty.']'

Question: Pakistan's Supreme Court is considering corruption allegations against Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif, amid mounting pressure over his family's wealth.

Represent the news article to find a single sentence that could be used as a summary.

The move comes after investigators said his family had failed to account for the source of its financial assets.
The probe began when the Panama Papers leaks linked his children to offshore companies used to buy London flats.
This fuelled suspicion the companies were used to launder ill-gotten wealth, claims Mr Sharif strenuously denies.
He says the properties in London were acquired legitimately and that he personally does not own them.
But the issue is turning into a major challenge to him. Opposition groups accuse his family of using their political influence to amass wealth by unlawful means and are calling on him to resign.
So far Mr Sharif has refused, calling the investigators' report a compilation of "allegations and assumptions". His decision to stay in power was endorsed by the federal cabinet last week.
Hundreds of security personnel have been deployed around the Supreme Court, parts of which have also been fenced with barbed wire.
The Joint Investigation Team (JIT), set up in April, says it has found "significant gaps/disparity among the known and declared sources of income and the wealth" accumulated by Mr Sharif and his family.
It accuses Mr Sharif of concealing assets, overstating the wealth of his father with the aim of justifying his family's wealth, and of not reflecting in his wealth statement an "exorbitant hike" in his family's wealth during his first decade in power (1985-93).
It accuses his heir-apparent, daughter Maryam Sharif, of being the "beneficial owner" of offshore firms through which the London flats were acquired, and of forging documents to show she was a trustee for her brother, the real owner.
This allegation is based on a copy of a trust deed which she signed in February 2006. The JIT says the document was printed in Calibri font, which was not commercially available until January 2007.
The existence of the flats and the offshore companies linked to them was disclosed in the leak of 11 million documents held by the Panama-based law firm Mossack Fonseca.
The family said that the money for the flats, as well as the family's businesses in the UK and the Gulf region, came from the sale of their UAE-based Gulf Steel Mills.
The mill was set up by PM Sharif's father, the late Mian Mohammad Sharif, in the early 1970s, and he later invested the proceeds from its sale in a Qatar-based business.
The Sharif family have produced a letter from former Qatari Prime Minister Prince Hammad bin Jassim al-Thani explaining the money trail. He was not available to be interviewed by the JIT.
But the JIT says it found no evidence of a money trail leading from Pakistan through Dubai and Qatar to the London flats.
The JIT report has divided the nation - something very apparent in media coverage.
Audiences hooked to any of the pro-government TV channels would conclude that the JIT report was a pack of lies, but debates on pro-opposition channels leave no doubt in the minds of their viewers that they think Mr Sharif and his family are associated with corruption.
The report deals with complex issues of international finance, involving a labyrinth of financial regulations from a number of states and regulatory bodies.
Therefore, while much of what it states may be grounded in reality, experts have pointed out instances where the JIT appears to have either covered up for its lack of access or understanding, or has included opinions that do not have a sound basis.
Questions have also been raised over the Supreme Court's decision that the two military intelligence services, the MI and the ISI, would contribute one representative each to the six-member JIT, which should ideally consist of financial experts only.
Also, the Supreme Court's decision to let the ISI exclusively arrange secretarial services to the JIT has not gone down well with those who believe this service has been actively involved in political management of Pakistan's ruling superstructure since the 1980s.
Many suspect the ISI is meddling ahead of elections due in 2018 so it can retain its influence over the political establishment.
There are three options:
A disqualification would mean that Mr Sharif would be out of politics for life, as required under the "honest and sagacious" provision of the constitution. His daughter and political heir would face the same prospect.
It is not clear how the situation will be handled by the Supreme Court, which is itself under tremendous pressure.
Creating the JIT to look into the prime minister's wealth was an unprecedented move. The JIT is not a child of the constitution or the executive, but a child of the Supreme Court.
As such, few consider it likely that the court would reject the JIT's report entirely.
If disqualified, the prime minister is likely to announce a successor - possibly his brother Shahbaz, who is chief minister of Punjab - and let the government complete its term.
In any other event, analysts expect him to stay on and, if he must, to go down fighting.

this is part of a news article. represent it to retrieve the first (missing) sentence of the article

The ruling party wants the former oil minister to hold the role temporarily until Mr Sharif's brother, Shahbaz Sharif, can take over.
Shahbaz Sharif, Punjab province's chief minister, must win a parliamentary by-election to be eligible for PM.
Mr Abbasi was elected with 221 votes from the 342-member National Assembly.
He thanked Nawaz Sharif after the vote, saying "the process of democracy is back on track" and rejecting claims he would only serve as a placeholder for Shahbaz Sharif.
"They say, 'Oh, he's only here for 45 days.' I say, I may be here for 45 days or 45 hours, but I'm not here to keep the seat warm," he said.
"I intend to work and get some important things done if the cabinet supports me in this."
Opposition groups had also nominated candidates but the ruling Pakistan Muslim League-Nawaz (PML-N) party holds a majority and was easily able to get their candidate through.
Lawmakers from the party chanted the name of Nawaz Sharif after the vote.
PML-N lawmaker Rana Muhammad Afzal Khan earlier told Reuters news agency the prime objective was "to give Pakistan stability".
"As a responsible party we have to take Pakistan ahead," he said.
Shahbaz Sharif is to contest the parliamentary seat left vacant by his ousted brother but that process is expected to take at least 45 days.
Mr Abbasi went to university in the US, and worked there and in Saudi Arabia as an engineer before entering Pakistani politics.
He is a long-time ally of Nawaz Sharif, who has been prime minister three times.
Mr Sharif's third spell in the job came to an end on Friday when he stepped down following a decision by the Supreme Court to disqualify him from office.
M Ilyas Khan, BBC News, Islamabad
Shahid Khaqan Abbasi sailed through parliament with a majority vote and has been sworn in by the president.
The choice of Mr Abbasi appears to have been triggered by two factors - he is the least controversial among the PML-N ranks, and has links with the military establishment. His father was a Pakistan Air Force officer, who later entered politics and served as a federal minister during the military regime of Gen Ziaul Haq in the 1980s, before being killed in the 1988 Ojhri Camp disaster.
Mr Abbasi has won a parliamentary seat from his native Murri area of Rawalpindi district six times. He hast lost only once, in 2002.
He was the aviation minister in 1999 when Nawaz Sharif's government was toppled by the military, and was jailed for two years after the coup. Most recently, he was minister of petroleum and natural resources in the outgoing cabinet.
Since his likely successor, Shahbaz Sharif, also favours peace with Pakistan's powerful military establishment, PML-N doves appear to have been brought to the fore to lead the government for the remainder of a term that ends in mid-2018.
The ruling came after an investigation into his family's wealth following the leak of the Panama Papers in 2016, which linked Mr Sharif's children to offshore companies and assets not shown on his family's wealth statement.
The court said Mr Sharif had been dishonest in not disclosing his earnings from a Dubai-based company in his nomination papers during the 2013 general election.
It recommended anti-corruption cases against several individuals, including Mr Sharif, his daughter Maryam and her husband Safdar, Finance Minister Ishaq Dar and others.
Allegations of corruption have dogged Mr Sharif since the 1980s, but he denies any wrongdoing.


Question: this is the first sentence of a news article. represent it to easily retrieve the remaining few sentences of the article

Question: Czechs and Slovaks are looking back at the heady events of 1989 when communism fell before their Velvet Revolution, the BBC's Simona Kralova writes.

This is part of a news article. Represent it to retrieve the first (missing) sentence of the article.

A quarter of a century ago, on a fairly typical November day, thousands of university students gathered in the Czechoslovak capital, Prague, for a peaceful demonstration to commemorate International Students' Day.
Little did they know that their seemingly innocuous protest would trigger the momentous events which would in effect end the rule of communism in the country a mere 10 days later.
That peaceful student protest on 17 November, which ended with brutal violence in central Prague when riot police blocked off escape routes and severely beat students taking part in the demonstration, led to what would later become known as the Velvet Revolution, an avalanche of popular protests, held almost daily in Czech and Slovak cities.
It culminated in the appointment of the country's first non-communist government in more than four decades and the election of Vaclav Havel, a playwright turned dissident, to the post of president.
Alexander Dubcek, the reform communist hero of Prague Spring, was elected the federal Czechoslovak Speaker. The communist government, discredited and powerless against the demands of protesters, had to admit defeat and step down.
This non-violent transition of power earned its moniker primarily for its peaceful nature - not a single life was lost during the process.
It is fair to say that the Velvet Revolution would not have been possible were it not for the dramatic developments unfolding in the other communist bloc countries. In particular, the fall of the Berlin Wall on 9 November in neighbouring East Germany gave many Czechoslovaks hope of possible change in their own country.
But despite the wave of reform that was already sweeping through Europe, many feared a repeat of the dramatic events of 1968 when, on the night of 20-21 August, Warsaw Pact troops led by the Soviet Union invaded Czechoslovakia to halt political liberalisation, also known as the "Prague Spring".
It is not possible to mention the Velvet Revolution without mentioning the Velvet Divorce - the amicable dissolution of Czechoslovakia, which took effect on 1 January 1993 and saw the self-determined split of the federal state into the Czech Republic and Slovakia.
Although many citizens of the two countries are still convinced that this was not a wise step to take, it was arguably one of the most notable political achievements in post-communist Europe. The break-up was accomplished peacefully, following the example of the bloodless transfer of power three years previously.
There is no doubt that the consequences of those dramatic events of 1989 put Czechoslovakia on the path to democracy. Restrictions on the media, speech and travel were lifted. The new, democratic government liberalised the country's law with respect to both politics and the economy, creating an open and free society.
But as both countries prepare to mark a quarter of a century of freedom, a survey conducted recently by the Public Opinion Research Centre suggests a full sixth of Czechs still long for a return to communism.
They appear equally split on whether their country's current political leadership is moving the country forward.
Other research, carried out by the Medea agency, suggests that although 84% of Czechs are aware that 17 November is celebrated as a national holiday to remember the Velvet Revolution, only 30% of people below the age of 30 are aware of this. The poll also suggests that only three out of five people think their quality of life is better now than it was before 1989.
Similarly, in Slovakia there is disillusionment with the current government and its policies. The leading party, Smer, was forced to cancel a concert planned to coincide with the anniversary after performers expected to take part pulled out because they did not want to be associated with the party.
Despite that, most citizens of the former federation remember the euphoria of 1989 with nostalgia and fondness, and the younger generation mostly appears to be fully aware of the significance of the revolution.
Fedor Gal, a Slovak politician and sociologist who has lived in Prague since 1991 and was one of the leading protagonists of the 1989 revolution, summed up similar sentiments in a recent interview: "We keep complaining and whinging, despite the fact that our life is good!"
And Czech ex-President Vaclav Klaus echoed this view in an interview with the Czech weekly Echo24: "Without looking at the past 25 years through rose-tinted glasses, I think that our transformation was a success. The basic goal associated with the fall of communism was freedom. November 1989 gave us this freedom."
BBC Monitoring reports and analyses news from TV, radio, web and print media around the world. You can follow BBC Monitoring on Twitter and Facebook.

The current and former US secretaries of state were joined by leaders from France, Britain and many ex-communist countries in the cathedral of St Vitus.
Outside, after church bells rang out across the capital, thousands thronged to follow the service.
Havel, who helped lead the 1989 overthrow of communism, died aged 75.
He passed away on Sunday after a long respiratory illness, health issues that dated back to his time in prison.
By Stuart HughesBBC News, Prague
For more than two hours, thousands stood in silence on the hill overlooking Prague to pay their last respects to the dissident playwright who became a president.
In life, Vaclav Havel was associated with the artistic counter-culture. In death, he was afforded all the trappings of state.
Hradcany Square was filled with the smell of incense as the Archbishop of Prague, Dominik Duka, made the procession into St Vitus Cathedral, accompanied by priests and altar servers.
Inside, Vaclav Havel's coffin lay draped with the flag of the country he led for a decade after the "velvet divorce" from Slovakia in 1993. The red, white and blue colours of the Czech Republic also decorated ribbons worn by many of those gathered outside, along with black ribbons of mourning.
Many of those who gathered on this cold, damp day in Prague to watch the funeral on a large outdoor TV screen were too young to remember the days when, in 1989, Vaclav Havel rose from political prisoner to leader of his country in a matter of months. But for young and old alike, Havel is a symbol of freedom and democracy.
More than 20 years after the Velvet Revolution there are fears that the former Czech president's spirit of freedom could be threatened by a new wave of intolerance in some European countries.
But, as the funeral drew to a close and the coffin left the cathedral, the crowd broke into sustained, warm applause - sharing the sentiment voiced in Vaclav Havel's most well-known quote, that truth and love must prevail over lies and hatred.
Obituary: Vaclav Havel
Funeral in pictures
The Archbishop of Prague read out a tribute from Pope Benedict, praising Mr Havel's courageous defence of human rights and his visionary leadership in creating a new democratic system.
"Remembering how courageously Mr Havel defended human rights at a time when these were systematically denied to the people of your country, and paying tribute to his visionary leadership... I give thanks to God for the freedom that the people of the Czech Republic now enjoy," Pope Benedict said in his statement.
The former US Secretary of State, Madeleine Albright - who was herself born in Prague - spoke at the ceremony, along with Czech Foreign Minister Karel Schwarzenberg and current Czech President Vaclav Klaus.
She said Vaclav Havel had "brought light to the places of deepest darkness".
"He was one of the most respected men of the world, but was never satisfied that he had done everything he could have done," she said, adding that he would terribly missed but never forgotten.
US Secretary of State Hillary Clinton and her husband, former President Bill Clinton, were among mourners.
The presidents of France and Germany also attended, along with UK Prime Minister David Cameron, Poland's own dissident-turned-president, Lech Walesa and current leaders from across Eastern Europe.
As Havel's coffin left the gothic cathedral, through its Golden Gate and en route to the city's Strasnice crematorium for a private family funeral, the crowd broke out into a long burst of applause.
The urn with Havel's ashes is to be buried at his family's plot at Prague's Vinohrady cemetery alongside his first wife, Olga, who died in 1996.
Ahead of the ceremony, thousands of people queued to pay their respects at his coffin as it lay in state at Prague Castle.
Later on Friday, a rock concert and festival of Havel's plays is due to take at the Lucerna Palace that the family built in the early 20th Century.
Vaclav Havel first made his name as a playwright in the 1960s.
The increased freedom brought to Czechoslovakia by the Prague Spring in 1968 allowed him to satirise the communist old guard, which won him wide public acclaim.
But the Soviet invasion later that year saw his work banned and he was driven underground.
He became Czechoslovakia's most famous dissident and was jailed for "anti-state activity".
In 1989, when communism fell, he moved in a matter of months from being a political prisoner to president of the country.
The euphoria soon faded when Slovak nationalists succeeded in their campaign for independence during 1992.
This prompted Havel to resign from the presidency, but a few months later after the "velvet divorce" at the start of 1993, he was re-elected Czech president.
Although he was sometimes a reluctant leader, he continued to serve as president until 2003.


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Question: All pictures are copyrighted.

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A selection of your pictures of Scotland sent in between 16 and 23 June. Send your photos to scotlandpictures@bbc.co.uk or via Instagram at #bbcscotlandpics

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Question: A rector from Hampshire has been suspended by the Bishop of Portsmouth while police investigate allegations of indecent assault.

The Rev Simon Sayers, from the Church of England's Warblington with Emsworth parish, has been suspended by the Right Rev Christopher Foster.
The Diocese of Portsmouth said it was "aware" of the investigation.
A Metropolitan Police spokesman said a man was arrested over alleged offences in the Islington area in the 1990s.
"A 55-year-old man was arrested on 23 January and has been bailed to return, pending further inquiries, on a date in early April. Inquiries continue," the spokesman added.
A diocese spokesman said their "prayers are with all of those involved in this difficult situation".
The St James CoE Church in Emsworth and St Thomas à Becket Church in Warblington will get "alternative arrangements for ministry".
He added: "The bishop has suspended the Reverend Simon Sayers while the investigation takes place."

represent the news to retrieve its missing first sentence:

He "died peacefully at home on Monday evening... following a special Easter weekend with the family", said the current bishop Rachel Treweek.
She added that she would "always be grateful for Bishop Michael's wisdom, insight and friendship".
Bishop Perham was cleared following two allegations of sexual assault in 2014. He later said the allegation had changed him "but I'm not sure how".
His funeral will be in Gloucester Cathedral, a statement said.
Bishop Treweek added: "I am deeply aware of the significant impact of his ministry on the lives of individuals and worshipping communities across this diocese."
The Diocese of Gloucester said that Bishop Perham would be remembered for his support of women bishops and known for his love of writing.
He was also later an honorary assistant bishop in Bath and Wells, Carlisle, Portsmouth and Salisbury.
But, during the last year of his tenure in Gloucester, he was questioned about two alleged sexual assault offences,  dating back to 1980 and 1981.
The Metropolitan Police and the Church of England carried out separate inquiries, both of which cleared him.


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Question: Thousands of people have attended the premiere of a film about Nottingham Forest's European Cup triumphs at the club's City Ground.

I Believe in Miracles tells the story of the club's rise under Brian Clough and Peter Taylor, from no-hopers to European champions in 1979 and 1980.
Most of the team, who star in the film, watched with fans on a 60ft (18m) screen in Nottingham.
Director Jonny Owen said supporters treated the former players like "gods".
The side, which included Peter Shilton, John Robertson, Tony Woodcock, Viv Anderson and Trevor Francis, conquered Europe at their first attempt, including a first-round victory over the champions of 1977 and 1978, Liverpool.
Mr Shilton, who watched the film premier with former team players and fans, said: "Really pleased with it, it was a great film.
"It showed everything, really, fantastic. It brought a lot of memories back."
Mr Owen, a Cardiff City fan, said: "There's something about that Nottingham Forest team, they stay in the popular consciousness of football fans across the world.
"Everybody you speak to across the country go 'what a side they were' and 'what a story that was'."
Brian Clough took over as manager of Nottingham Forest in January 1975.
At that time they were in the bottom half of the old second division, but already had some of the players who would go on to become European champions.
Mr Owen said it took a while to locate and get together the 16 players for the making of his film.
He said: "They were all funny, all engaging, all intelligent and they had a spirit you can't engineer."
2
European Cups
2 League Cups
1 European Super Cup
1 Division One title
1 Anglo-Scottish Cup
Along with old archive, some of which Mr Owen said he found in metal tins in Lincoln, the film's soundtrack has been chosen to reflect the era.
He said 1970s disco, soul and funk music suited the "mood" and the film's title comes from the Jackson Sisters' song of the same name.
"I can't begin to tell you how good it looks when you see Tony Woodcock bombing down the wing and Gloria Gaynor is singing," he said.
I Believe in Miracles will be released in cinemas nationwide on Tuesday and on DVD and Blu-ray from 16 November.

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10 March 2017 Last updated at 06:43 GMT
It's the first time in more than 100 years that a non-league side has got this far in the competition.
Players from Lincoln's youth academy tell us what their club's extraordinary success means to them.


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Question: The Conservative candidate for London Mayor, Zac Goldsmith, will vote to leave the European Union, his team has confirmed.

The UK will vote on whether or not to remain in the EU on Thursday 23 June, Prime Minister David Cameron has said.
Mr Goldsmith's opposition candidates, Labour's Sadiq Khan and the Lib Dems' Caroline Pidgeon, have both said they will campaign to stay in the EU.
Current London Mayor Boris Johnson has also said he will campaign to leave.
London Labour has responded to Zac Goldsmith by tweeting: "No serious candidate for Mayor of London would put the prosperity of our city at risk by voting to leave the EU".
Mr Goldsmith, the MP for Richmond Park and north Kingston, has yet to release a statement as to why he has taken this decision.

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Peter Whittle, the party's culture spokesman, was selected over deputy chair of UKIP Suzanne Evans.
In a BBC interview he said his priority would be to encourage people to stay in London rather than being forced to leave the city for financial reasons.
He also said he was opposed to the expansion of Heathrow airport.
And Mr Whittle believes people in the City of London would not be concerned if UKIP won, claiming many in the financial sector want to leave the EU.
When Mr Whittle was asked if Ms Evans would have made a stronger candidate than him, he insisted it had been a robust and fair selection process, and he was good friends with Ms Evans.
He denied she was not chosen because of disagreements she had had with party leader Nigel Farage.
Mr Farage said: "Peter has been an asset to UKIP for many years, and I am delighted to learn that the party has elected him as our candidate in the battle to become London Mayor."
Mr Whittle was born in Peckham, grew up in Shooters Hill and has lived and worked in the capital his whole life. He also set up the New Culture Forum think tank.
UKIP also announced Ms Evans would stand as a candidate in the London Assembly elections.
The radio DJ Mike Read will also stand as a candidate for the party in the London Assembly elections.
Tooting MP Sadiq Khan has been selected as Labour's mayoral candidate, the Lib Dems have chosen Caroline Pidgeon, the Green Party has Sian Berry and George Galloway will represent The Respect Party.
The Conservative Party has not yet selected a candidate. The party's Boris Johnson, who was elected as an MP in May's general election, has been mayor since 2008.


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Question: A farmer says she has been inundated by 400 visitors, helicopters and drones since a crop circle appeared in her field.

This is part of a news article. Represent it to retrieve the first (missing) sentence of the article

Shelley Klindt, who farms near Hannington, Wiltshire, said the 60m (200ft) circle appeared overnight on 2 August.
Despite "trying to keep it quiet", Ms Klindt said online drone footage had attracted hundreds of people.
A cherry picker is in place so visitors can view it without damaging crops.
Ms Klindt said the giant formation in a field of mature wheat near Highworth is the first she has had on her land.
She said she had had visitors from all over the world since its appearance.
"We've had helicopters, low-flying aircraft and so many drones," she said.
"On Saturday we had about 130 people and eight or nine people were there camping out in the middle of the circle to watch the Perseid meteor shower.
"And this morning I got a call at 4:30am to say there was a van with 'love' on it and a man with a magical cape dancing around with incense sticks."
Creating crop circles is a criminal offence and farmers in the county have been urged by the police to report any on their land.
But Ms Klindt said although it is "annoying", she has been allowing people into the field to see it.
"It's about 60m wide which means we've lost about eight tonnes of grain," she said.
"So we're asking for a Â£2 donation to cover the loss of the crop and we're also charging for people to go up in the cherry picker.
"But on Friday it will be gone when we harvest and the headache will be over."

Whether you have found 2016 a good, bad or indifferent year, here are some of the most-watched news videos from around England each month.
One of the most-watched videos of January was about secret wartime tunnels beneath Clapham South Tube station being opened up to the public.
The warren-like network provided shelter for thousands of Londoners during World War Two.
Anushka Binoy hit the headlines in January after getting the maximum score on an IQ test. The brainy youngster from Isleworth, who was then 11, sat the exam set by Mensa and has an official IQ of 162. Nearly a million people watched an interview with her.
February's top-viewed video was of a double-decker bus being blown up on a bridge in central London - all for a film.
Footage of the bus crossing Lambeth Bridge was taken by London Fire Brigade who were on standby in case anything went wrong with the explosion.
CCTV footage released by police in Kingston, showing a man neatly tripping up a suspected drug dealer was also popular, but surely nothing compares to Kurt - a former stray who is now 7ft (2m 13cm) tall and 11st (70kg)
The Anatolian Shepherd, from Chatham in Kent, manages to wolf down £120 worth of food every month, and on Fridays he has tripe, beef chunks, chicken hearts and ribs - served on a tray because it won't fit into a bowl.
The shooting of an adult film in garages in Sutton, south London, was deplored by local councillor Trish Fivey as "absolutely disgraceful". The movie was uploaded to the internet and viewers recognised landmarks including the car park at St Nicholas Shopping Centre. Glamorous.
Footage of clothes drying on a radiator may not seem terribly compelling, but it was accompanied by a health warning about dangers posed by a common household mould, leading to it being viewed a million times.
And March was also the month a 300ft (92m) mine shaft opened up under the patio of a house in Scorrier, Cornwall. It was thought to be a remnant of an 18th Century tin mine.
Stuart Dann, who runs Cornwall mine survey firm Mining-Eye in Cornwall said: "The area is like a massive bit of Swiss cheese".
There's nothing quite like a dancing gorilla, as Twycross Zoo found out when footage of three-year-old Lope aping around went viral. The zoo's director of life sciences Dr Charlotte Macdonald said Lope's "dance" was evidence of him playing - an important aspect of young apes' behaviour.
Also dancing about, but this time to dodge flying manure, was double-Oscar winning actor Emma Thompson. She was taking part in an anti-fracking demonstration when a farmer drove his muckspreader past, bespattering the campaigners.
And the London marathon took place. One runner surprised his girlfriend by stopping and pretending to tie up his shoe laces before pulling out a ring and proposing. She said "yes".
May was all about appearance. Eight-year-old Joshua Reape was sent home from school because of a hairstyle he'd copied from the hit BBC drama Peaky Blinders. His short back and sides - based on that of Tommy Shelby, a character played by Cillian Murphy - caused a stir at Abbey Catholic Primary School in Erdington.
But easily the most-viewed video of the month, with more than three million hits, was that of a London receptionist who was sent home from work after refusing to wear high heels.
While Leicester City supporters enjoyed their team's unlikely triumph in the Premier League, spare a thought for poor old Lee Chapman.
The lookalike postman, who'd attracted attention over his uncanny resemblance to Foxes striker Jamie Vardy, said he was "heartbroken" after the footballer blocked him on Twitter.
Also upset were the owners of several cars which got submerged by floods in south-east London, caused by torrential rain.
And sticking with a watery theme, a fox cub became stuck in a dishwasher. Yes, you read that right. A fox became stuck in a dishwasher.
He was eventually "ushered out" by a vet wielding a broom.
In Derbyshire, a six-bedroom luxury mansion which had been disguised as a farm shed was discovered by police. It was the work of Alan Yeomans who was jailed for drug dealing and money laundering. And the crook had called it "Shedley Manor". Clever.
July was the month to be remembered for a police dog joining in a push-up challenge. PC Steve Hopwood from Avon and Somerset Police was joined by Monty, who completed 23 push-ups to raise awareness of veteran suicide. The challenge is to do 22, but the pair did "one for luck".
In Sheffield, the challenge some sports enthusiasts filmed themselves wakeboarding through a Victorian storm drain.
August was the month in which an island in the River Avon in Worcestershire was put on the market. With no services on Osier Island, the owner lived using electricity from solar panels and rain water. BBC Midlands Today sent their drone up for the footage. The island and property sold at auction for £280,000 - comfortably beating its £190,000 guide price.
Staying with rivers, a mysterious black door was placed on a buttress of the Sonning Bridge in Berkshire. There was even a floating doormat. It's thought to have been the work of local artist Impro, and could refer to the fact Sonning is home to the Prime Minister Theresa May.
As for the pink hay bales, the giant marshmallowy structures were the brainchild of Dave Broster from Diggle Green Farm in Warrington. They were wrapped in pink plastic to raise awareness of breast cancer.
The joyous video of a deer bounding along the sands in Poole Harbour was taken at dawn by dog-walker Dave Mott in September. It's thought to be a Japanese Sika deer that may have swum over from Brownsea Island. Have a look at the little chap in action - it'll make you happy.
Another happy occasion was the wedding of Jamie and Mandy Milligan - where a stunt by the best man stole the show. He pretended he'd forgotten his speech and set off on an epic quest to find it.
An epic fail was also in the most-watched news, as a Domino's Pizza rider toppled off his bike while doing a wheelie. Which demonstrates exactly what happens to show-offs.
Oh, October was a showbiz month.
Britney Spears developed a crush on a 42-year-old man from Surrey. The object of her desire was Phil Lupton, a studio manager filmed by the singer riding his motorbike home. On the footage, which she posted on her Instagram account, the star can be heard saying: "My crush in London. Very hot, very hot, very hot."
Mr Lupton told BBC London his wife "didn't understand the fuss".
Take That crooner Gary Barlow turned up at a 13-year-old's birthday party in Birmingham and sang Greatest Day. She was in tears. Possibly of joy.
And then, baby-faced pop star Justin Bieber made a surprise appearance at an ice hockey practice session in Manchester. He even scored. Unbeliebable.
A thrill-seeker from Sheffield combined his passions for baked goods and bungee jumping by successfully dunking from 75m (246ft) away. Simon Berry's technique involved clasping one wrist over the other to offer greater stability and precision as the biscuit surged towards its small target. Well done him.
And another "well done" for eight-year-old Marcus Caffrey, who delivered his baby sister Freya when his mum went into labour. He said he was just focused on getting "the job done" before the paramedics took over.
Less well done, perhaps, for the designers of a "ghost roundabout" in Cambridge. The cobbled brick circle has been described as a "UFO landing pad" and an "urban crop circle" on social media.
Cambridgeshire County Council said it was designed to slow down traffic by confusing drivers. Job done.
In December, a meat and potato pie attached to a weather balloon was sent into space to see if its journey changed the molecular structure of the pie. The pioneering pastry was launched from Wigan.
In nearby Manchester, eyes were on an enormous fish caught in the Indian Ocean and put on display at the Arndale Market. The goliath grouper weighed 30 stone (190kg).
And to finish on a festive note, the BBC News jingle inspired a dancer in Leicester Square. After the video of Corville Cuffy became popular on social media, he was invited to the newsroom to perform it there.
The BBC, like someone's dad trying to sound cool, said Mr Cuffy threw "some funky shapes".


Question: Represent the text to find a corresponding news article that continues the story

Question: EastEnders was one of the big winners at the Inside Soap Awards.

The BBC drama picked up five prizes at the event, including best soap and best wedding.
Jessie Wallace was named best actress for her role as Kat Moon, while 10-year-old Maisie Smith, who plays Tiffany Butcher, was voted best young actor.
Emmerdale's Danny Miller also won two awards for his role as Aaron Livesy.
The actor was rewarded with best actor and best dramatic performance.
Coronation Street claimed the outstanding achievement prize for the show's tram crash storyline and live episode, which celebrated the soap's 50th anniversary.
Tamwar Masood and Afia Khan's Muslim marriage ceremony in Albert Square was also awarded the best wedding prize.
While Home and Away won best daytime soap and Waterloo Road was named best drama at the ceremony on Monday night.

Represent the news article to find a single sentence that could be used as a summary

Saturday Night Takeaway and I'm a Celebrity Get Me Out Of Here have both been nominated for Best Entertainment Programme.
If they win, it will be the presenters 13th consecutive National TV Award.
The Voice will go up against Strictly and The X Factor in the Best Talent Show category.
The winners will be revealed on the 22nd of January.


Question: A former teacher who was jailed for sexually abusing two pupils at South Lanarkshire secondary schools has had his six-year jail sentence quashed.

Ronald Burton was convicted of lewd and libidinous behaviour towards a boy from 1994 to 1996, and of sexually assaulting a 13-year-old boy in 2014.
The 61-year-old had his appeal upheld by Edinburgh's High Court of Justiciary after serving eight months in prison.
The appeal centred of the use of the "Moorov doctrine" for conviction.
The principle means that two or more separate offences, each witnessed by only one person, can be grouped together to show a pattern of behaviour and then used in a court case.
The Lord Justice Clerk, Lady Dorrian said for the rule to apply, the similarity in offences needed to show a "course of conduct systematically pursued by the accused".
She also highlighted that the temporal gap between the offences, at its shortest, was just under 17 years.
Lady Dorrian said: "It was argued that the circumstances were such that the trial judge was correct to leave the decision to the jury.
"However, it has been repeatedly stated that the rule of mutual corroboration must be approached with caution, and this especially when there are only two complainers.
"In the present case there is the added factor of a 17-year interval between the respective accounts.
"We are satisfied that the issue should have been withdrawn from the jury. In the circumstances the appeal must succeed."
Mr Burton, an ex-assistant principal teacher, had maintained his innocence throughout his trial.

Steven Davidson, 23, admitted shaking the baby girl to her severe injury and danger of life at a house in Dumbarton, West Dunbartonshire, on 3 October 2012.
The child cannot sit upright or communicate and needs constant care.
Davidson was jailed for seven-and-a-half years in March. Judges at the Court of Criminal Appeal in Edinburgh have now cut the term by nine months.
The decision follows an earlier ruling by appeal judges to reduce a seven-and-a-half-year sentence imposed on Stephen Sweeney.
The 27-year-old, from Blantyre, South Lanarkshire, was jailed for a shaking attack on a five-week-old baby boy at a holiday village at Dunoon, in Argyll, in September 2013.


Question:
represent the text to find a corresponding news article that continues the story!

Given ['Represent the text to find a corresponding news article that continues the story', "The winners of this year's Masters, US Open and Open will play together for the first two rounds of the final major of 2016, the US PGA Championship."], a positive would be ['Represent the news to retrieve its missing first sentence', "Masters champion Danny Willett, US Open winner Dustin Johnson and Open victor Henrik Stenson tee off at 18:45 BST on 28 July at Baltusrol, New Jersey.\nRory McIlroy is in a trio featuring Australia's world number one and defending champion Jason Day and Open runner-up Phil Mickelson (13:30).\nInjury again rules out Tiger Woods.\nIt means the 40-year-old American, who won the last of his 14 majors in 2008, will not have played in any of this year's four majors.\nAmericans Jordan Spieth and Bubba Watson will play alongside Sergio Garcia of Spain.\nEngland's Andrew 'Beef' Johnston, who became a cult figure at The Open, is out at 17:35, while Justin Rose begins at 18:35.\nThe final major of the year has been brought forward from its traditional slot in August to the last weekend in July to avoid a clash with the Olympic golf tournament in Rio.\nSelected tee times (all BST)\nThursday, 28 July\nHole one\n12:00: Mark Brown (US), Patton Kizzire (US), Bradley Dredge (Wal)\n17:35: Scott Piercy (US), Alex Noren (Swe), Andrew Johnston (Eng)\n18:25: Sergio Garcia (Spa), Jordan Spieth (US), Bubba Watson (US)\n18:35: Justin Rose (Eng), Patrick Reed (US), Charl Schwartzel (SA)\n18:45: Danny Willett (Eng), Dustin Johnson (US), Henrik Stenson (Swe)\n18:55: Graeme McDowell (NI), Webb Simpson US), Louis Oosthuizen (SA)\nHole 10\n13:10: Brandt Snedeker (US), Brooks Koepka (US), Lee Westwood (Eng)\n13:20: Keegan Bradley (US), Adam Scott (Aus), Jamie Donaldson (Wal)\n13:30: Phil Mickelson (US), Rory McIlroy (NI), Jason Day (Aus)\nA full list of tee-times are available on the US PGA Championship website.\nThe BBC Sport website will have live text commentary on each round of the tournament.\nWe've launched a new BBC Sport newsletter, bringing all the best stories, features and video right to your inbox. You can sign up here."] & a negative would be ['This is part of a news article. Represent it to retrieve the first (missing) sentence of the article', 'It is a record ninth senior major win for the German, who moves past Jack Nicklaus to the top of the list.\nLanger, 59, went into the final round one behind Vijay Singh but shot a four-under 68 to Singh\'s 70 at Trump National Golf Club in Washington DC.\n"It was a very tight race until we got to 16 and 17. Then I got in front by two and never looked back," he said.\nThe seniors majors are for players aged 50 and over.\nThe US Senior Open which starts in late June, is next followed by the Senior Players Championship in July which Langer has won the past three times.\nThe British Seniors Open is the last of the year, taking place at Royal Porthcawl from 27-30 July.']

Question: World Cup organisers should address the short turnaround between some matches, says Wales head coach Warren Gatland.

Represent the news to retrieve its missing first sentence

Wales face Fiji on Thursday having had only four days to recover from their bruising win against England.
Gatland will not use it as an excuse during this World Cup but believes it is an issue which needs to be addressed in the long term.
"It's something we all need to be aware of because it's a pretty brutal game at the moment," he said.
"It's important we consider and look after the welfare of our players as well.
"I'm not complaining about the short turnaround because we've known about that for a long time. We've had to prepare for that."
Wales are second in Pool A having beaten Uruguay and England in their opening two matches of the World Cup.
After playing Fiji at the Millennium Stadium, their final group game on 10 October is at Twickenham against current leaders Australia, who face England on Saturday.
The short turnaround between fixtures has been an issue for other teams at the World Cup, with Japan given only three days' rest after their historic win against South Africa before they were soundly beaten by Scotland.
Gatland believes rugby's increasing physical impact means the sport's governing body, World Rugby, should consider extending the break between World Cup matches.
"We've still got guys who are battered and bruised this morning and we've got a game in two days," the New Zealander added.
"I don't know whether four or five-day turnarounds in World Cups are too short.
"When you're involved all the time you don't see the changes but the only gauge I have as a coach is my involvement with the Lions in 2009 (South Africa) and 2013 (Australia).
"South Africa is one of the most physical countries to go and play and then, from South Africa to Australia, the step-up in physicality and intensity increased massively."

Rowland Phillips' squad will face Japan after just over a month in camp preparing for August's World Cup in Ireland.
"The Japan match gives us a good chance to see how much we have improved," he said.
Wales have been drawn against New Zealand, Canada and Hong Kong in Pool A.


Question: represent the summary to retrieve the rest of the news story with more details

Question: Stoke City captain Ryan Shawcross says he is on schedule to return to action following successful back surgery.

Represent the news to retrieve its missing first sentence!

The once-capped England centre-half, 27, had an operation at the start of August, having aggravated an injury that caused him to miss the final six weeks of last season.
"I went to see one of the best spinal experts in the world. And I'm pretty pleased with how it's gone," he said.
"I've started jogging and am swimming a lot. It's a step in the right way."
Media playback is not supported on this device
However, Shawcross did not give an indication of exactly when he would be ready to play again.
He told BBC Radio Stoke: "You don't want to rush too much as you can end up putting yourself out for a long time. Especially with the spine, you have to be very careful.
"It's an injury I'd managed for a number of years. I had a slip against QPR, which the injury originated from, then I had a recurrence of it in the summer. I had a go in pre-season but I came to the decision with the manager (Mark Hughes) that it was time for the operation.
"I was struggling to walk, struggling to move. It was a case of making sure I got the right surgeon and got the correct treatment."
Stoke have suffered a disappointing start to their Premier League season so far, sitting in 18th with just two points from four games.
They have drawn both their away games, at Tottenham, coming from two down, and Norwich.
But Mark Hughes' side have been out of luck at home, losing twice, thanks to Philippe Coutinho's late winner for Liverpool and two contentious red cards against West Bromwich Albion, when they had to play more than half the game with nine men.

The midfielder, 31, has been out of action since fracturing a bone in his leg and suffering ankle ligament damage in the League One fixture against Sheffield United on 6 August, 2016.
Pratley returned to training but had to undergo another operation on Tuesday.
"It's a real shame for both Darren and ourselves," manager Phil Parkinson told the club website.
"We'll move on though and wish him all the best in his recovery."


Question:
represent the text to find a corresponding news article that continues the story
E.g. "['represent the summary to retrieve the rest of the news story with more details', 'A woman whose pet dog died after she left the abandoned animal trapped in a flat without food or water has been given a suspended jail sentence.']" == "['This is part of a news article. Represent it to retrieve the first (missing) sentence of the article', 'The black Labrador was found dead by animal welfare officers who called to a flat in the Greystone estate in Antrim.\nThe starved dog died entangled in a window blind, probably in a failed attempt to escape, the court heard.\nIts owner, Aleshia McLaverty, pleaded guilty to permitting unnecessary pain or distress to a dog under her control.\nThe 23-year-old, who no longer lives at or has any connection to the flat at Firmount Drive, was given a two month jail term, suspended for two years.\nThe judge at Antrim Magistrates\' Court also banned her from keeping animals for five years.\nThe case against her was taken by Antrim and Newtownabbey Borough Council, after its staff responded to a report of a dead animal at the property last April.\nA prosecution lawyer described how the animal welfare officers were met with distressing sights and smells when they entered the flat.\nHe said the toilet bowl was dry, suggesting the dog had drank from it and there were scratch marks on packets of food consistent with the dog trying to find something to eat.\nA post-mortem examination revealed the Labrador had died of dehydration and starvation, and that it was likely it had tried to jump through a window to escape but then became entangled on a blind.\nDuring a previous hearing in the case, a judge said pictures taken at the scene were "the worst photos I have ever seen of cruelty to an animal".\nA defence barrister said it was a "tragic case of passive neglect" and said the dog was trapped in the house when his client became pregnant and went to live with her mother.\nHe said the defendant was "very emotional and distressed" and came to the court with a "good character" and a clear record.\nThe judge said he had to give McLaverty credit for her guilty plea and her clear record and he suspended the jail term.\nMcLaverty, who also admitted being the keeper of a dog without a valid licence, was ordered to pay costs of Â£119.']" != "['represent the news article to find a single sentence that could be used as a summary', 'Molly-Mae Wotherspoon was attacked by an American pit bull named Bruiser at a house in Daventry, Northamptonshire, in October 2014.\nMother Claire Riley, 23, admitted owning a dangerously out of control dog and grandmother Susan Aucott, 55, admitted being in charge of one.\nBoth were sentenced at Northampton Crown Court to two years.\nLive updates on this story and more in Northamptonshire\nJailing them, judge Mrs Justice Carr told the pair Molly-Mae was savagely attacked by the pit bull in "a tragic and totally avoidable incident".\nThe court heard Aucott, an alcoholic, was looking after her granddaughter at Riley\'s former home in Morning Star Road when the dog attacked the baby.\nJames House, prosecuting, said the pit bull broke free from his cage in the kitchen and opened the door to the lounge to reach baby Molly-Mae on the floor.\nIt grabbed the six-month-old by her head.\nAucott threw herself across the baby but it was too late.\nMolly-Mae suffered injuries to every limb and puncture wounds to her brain.\nShe died from severe blood loss due to the head wounds, a post-mortem examination showed.\nThe dog was put down at the scene.\nThe court heard Riley knew her dog was aggressive and jealous of her baby and it had been kept away from Molly-Mae.\nHowever, the baby\'s cries made it "an object of prey", the court heard.\nA vet who treated the American pit bull - a breed banned in the UK - said Bruiser was one of the most dangerous dogs she had seen.\nIn June, Aucott, of Alfred Street, Northampton, admitted being in charge of a dangerously out of control dog resulting in death.\nShe was jailed for two years but will be released on licence after one year. She was also banned from owning a dog for ten years.\nRiley, of Merrydale Square, Northampton, admitted owning a dangerously out of control dog on the first day of her trial later in June.\nShe was sentenced to two years, one of which she will serve in prison before being released on licence, and was banned from owning a dog for 10 years.\nThe recommendations of a Serious Case Review into the death of Molly-Mae are expected to be examined by Northampton Safeguarding Children Board officers next month.']"

Question: Laura Massaro will have more reason than most to enjoy the countdown to New Year on Thursday night as it will bring with it the last major prize in squash.

represent the news article to find a single sentence that could be used as a summary:

The 32-year-old from England, who won the British Open in 2013 and became world champion in 2014, will become world number one for the first time on 1 January.
"Having already won a British Open and a World Championship, it was probably the last box to tick, so for me it is absolutely massive," said Massaro.
"There's nothing planned but, as it will be New Year's Eve, I'll be with friends and family and can celebrate as the clock ticks down."
Massaro, from Chorley, will be England's third female number one and the first since Cassie Campion in 2004.
But just eight months ago her form was so poor she decided to take a break from squash for the first time.
'When I lost in Chicago I thought it can't get any worse than this'
Defeat by compatriot Emma Beddoes in the second round of the Windy City Open in March brought matters to a head.
"My disappointment had nothing at all to do with the quality of my opponent and I didn't feel unmotivated," said Massaro.
"I was just losing matches and didn't know why.
"I was giving 100%, I just wasn't able to play the level of squash that I wanted.
"It was the people around me who said I looked tired and exhausted and needed a break to see where I wanted my squash to go.
"I'd been on tour 12 years without a break. It wasn't for lack of trying but there was something missing."
It was hearing a similar story from a different sport that helped convince Massaro she should actually take a five-week break from squash.
"My husband, Danny, had seen a BBC Sport article with tennis player Petra Kvitova and said: 'You need to read this.'
"I did and thought it's exactly how I feel. She had won Wimbledon just a couple of months after I had won the worlds and it was almost like we were on the same path.
"Danny and I went on holiday and I finally started to wake up not thinking about squash. The fog started to lift and I could see where I wanted to go in the future and that I had more to give to the sport.
"You don't want to take time off, but I came back and changed my physical trainer, shifted a few things around to get a little bit of freshness back and a new direction, and it's all worked really well."
'At 32 I just don't think you can keep going relentlessly'
Massaro returned to action at the British Open in May and quickly demonstrated the rejuvenating effect of her time off with a stunning semi-final victory from two games down against world champion Nicol David.
She could not finish the job, losing to France's Camille Serme in the final but felt vindicated by her change of approach.
"I made the final of the British Open... that reinforced it was the right decision at the time," said Massaro.
The benefits continue to shine through, with a recent 14-match unbeaten run that included titles at the Macau, Qatar and US Opens propelling her towards the top of the rankings.
"I've made a conscious decision to take a little bit of a break sometimes," she said.
"That's the deal I've made with myself... train hard but try and have weekend breaks and three or four days off every now and then.
"But when I'm in my training zone, I'm working perhaps harder than I've ever done before."
'My goal is to play the best level of squash ever played by a woman'
Massaro will replace Egypt's Raneem El Welily at the top of the rankings on 1 January, but it is Malaysia's David, currently ranked third, who has been the sport's dominant force over the past decade.
The 32-year-old has won eight of the past 10 world titles and was world number one for a record nine years until July.
"Nicole will go down as the best female player in history with the success she's had," said Massaro.
"We came through juniors together, and on one hand it's been unfortunate to be there with someone who's been so successful.
"But she's driven the sport forward and I've been part of trying to catch someone and eventually been able to raise my level to beat her on a fairly consistent level... probably a lot more than anybody else.
"I try to look at it as would I be the player I am if there wasn't someone at the top of the sport pulling away all the time, with me trying to hang onto their heels and drag my own level up?"
Massaro will never match the Malaysian's incredible list of titles, but her immediate goal is to hang on to the number one ranking and then push the boundaries of what is possible for women's squash.
"As number one, my level is obviously the best in the world at the moment and I just have to try and keep improving, so other people are looking at me as though that's where we need to be and who we need to catch," she said.
"That's a nice goal for me to set my sights on."

represent the news to retrieve its missing first sentence

The 36-year-old world number four from Sheffield beat James Willstrop 11-7 12-10 11-4.
It was a 19th consecutive win for Matthew over his Yorkshire rival.
"There's been a lot of soul-searching and times when I wasn't sure if I could cut it at the top anymore, so there was a lot of emotion at the end," he said.
Matthew started strongly to take the opening game and then battled hard to take the second game tie-break to take control of the match before wrapping up his 34th PSA World Tour title and his first since the 2015 Canary Wharf Classic.
"One minute I'm planning my retirement party, the next minute I want to play for five more years, so the truth is probably somewhere in between," he added.
"There were times where I thought this might be my last year but I definitely have plans to finish this season and take it from there. I would dearly, dearly love to play in one more Commonwealth Games and of course the Worlds in Manchester next year."


Question:
represent the summary to retrieve the rest of the news story with more details Examples:
Provided: ['This is the first sentence of a news article. Represent it to easily retrieve the remaining few sentences of the article:', "Cosy nights with family around flickering desert campfires, a burning love for kith and kin, and a long, anguished search for a lost mother are the creative forces that have forged Australia's newest literary star."] Match: ['', '"There is no life but family," wrote Aboriginal poet Ali Cobby Eckermann in her debut collection, Little Bit Long Time, published in 2009. "When I am drunk I reverse-charge my family. When I pass away I unite my family."\nLiving in a caravan in a friend\'s back garden in Adelaide, Ms Cobby Eckermann has received one of the world\'s richest literary awards.\nForcibly taken from her mother when she was a young child, she has won a $162,000 (Â£132,000; A$215,000) Windham-Campbell prize from Yale University in the United States. It has commended her for confronting "the violent history of Australia\'s Stolen Generations" and her "use of nature to render the beauty of Aboriginal family bonds, as well as the pain and violence of their breaking".\nThe Windham-Campbell prizes are unusual because writers, who are nominated confidentially, invariably have little clue they are being considered for one.\n"It seemed unbelievable," Ms Cobby Eckermann said of her unexpected achievement. "There have been so many tears of disbelief and tears of gratitude that my work is recognised. Now I just want to write and write and write! I\'ve got a few more things to say."\nBorn in 1963, in Kate Cocks Memorial Babies\' Home at Brighton in South Australia, she was taken as an infant from mother, Audrey Cobby, a Yankunytjatjara woman, and adopted into a German Lutheran family. She had a mostly happy childhood on a farm, but it would be years before she would be reunited with her birth mother.\n"Part of the skill [of writing] comes from nearly 20 years of looking for my mum. You talk to anyone from any walk of life and I\'ve always been a bit of a chatterbox and I like meeting people. It has definitely been an asset to writing," she explained to the BBC.\nFamily ties and kinship lie at her inspirational core.\n"My whole family has helped me understand who I am when we reconnected," she said. "They have sat beside me in the desert and the backyard around campfires listening to my poetry and giving me feedback."\n"I would hear stories and I might sit there quietly and write a poem. Then we\'d read it back in the evening and we\'d all celebrate that [indigenous] oral tradition was not losing its power by being transferred to the page," she said.\nHer 2013 memoir Too Afraid to Cry has been described as "a narrative of good and evil, terror and happiness, despair and courage". It retraces the author\'s steps as a child spirited away from her indigenous mother, and a fraught journey into adulthood.\nThe book, along with a later collection of poems Inside My Mother, condemned Australia\'s policy of removing Aboriginal children from their parents to place them in orphanages, institutions or white foster families that stretched from the late 19th Century to the end of 1960s. While it has been argued there were genuine welfare reasons for taking the vulnerable to a place of safety, indigenous Australians believe it was child abduction on a mass scale.\n"Her workâ€¦ powerfully articulates Australian indigenous peoples\' experience of colonisation and the trauma suffered by the Stolen Generations. Her work is deeply personal but also speaks to a collective experience," said Rachel Bin Salleh, from Magabala Books, which published Ms Cobby Eckermann\'s 2012 award-winning verse novel, Ruby Moonlight.\n"She is one of the most significant writers in Australia and Magabala Books is very honoured to have been part of her journey," she told the BBC. "Ali has inspired and mentored many emerging indigenous writers and poets in Australia. Not only does it prove that, with time, true talent will be recognised, but also there is a place for Australian indigenous stories on the world stage."\nThe Windham-Campbell prizes will be awarded at Yale in September. As her achievement sinks in, Australia\'s newest literary star is already deciding what to do with her windfall.\n"I\'d like to use it to help purchase a property by the beach for my son and daughter and grandchildren to share, and for the desert mob to come down and have somewhere safe to stay. So much fun in just the thought of that," she said.\n"The money also allows me to challenge my own journey as a writer. I want to attempt a novel. I\'ve been sitting on a story for a while which I think is very important."\nDespite the accolade and the international attention that comes with it, Ms Cobby Eckermann has insisted she\'ll remain humble.\n"My influence will always be grassroots people and cultured people who still find the happiness in everyday - don\'t need money, we just need to know who we are and the strength of family," she said.\n"That is the stuff that will always live in my heart."'] Hard Negative: ['Represent the news to retrieve its missing first sentence', 'It is no longer a connection between the coloniser and colonised, and there is a lot of chatter on how relevant the UK has become to India, but signs of the deep connection between the two countries are undeniable and ever present.\nThe BBC presents five things that Indians think fondly of about the UK, and vice versa.\nThe English Premier League\nThe chants, the roars, the team jerseys and fanatical fan frenzy.\nThe Indian fan clubs for Manchester United, Liverpool, Arsenal and Chelsea are all officially recognised by their parent clubs in the UK, and they organise free screenings of matches for members with discounted food and drinks.\nWalk into most bars in Mumbai or Delhi on any weekend evening, and you will be hard pressed to believe that you\'re actually in India. From fist pumping celebrations to anguished moans to taking celebrations out on to the streets, it\'s all there.\nWhisky\nTo say that Indians love their whisky would be a gross understatement. The country consumed a whopping 1.5 billion litres of the drink in 2014, which allowed it to retain its spot as the world\'s largest consumer of whisky, according to a research note from Bank of America Merrill Lynch.\nThis love for whisky is estimated to be worth more than $10bn (Â£6.5bn) and has attracted some pretty serious players like Diageo, which in 2012 bought a 53% stake in India\'s United Breweries. And who do we have to thank for that? Why the UK of course!\nPG Wodehouse, Enid Blyton and Agatha Christie\nJeeves and Wooster, Hercule Poirot, the Famous Five, Miss Marple, Silky and Moonface have been, and continue to be, some of the best loved literary characters in Indian popular imagination.\nPG Wodehouse in particular has a cult following in India, and the complete collection of the Jeeves books is a fairly common item in the average Indian library.\nSimilarly, many Indians grow up on a diet of Enid Blyton, who is also squarely responsible for fostering strong cravings for typical British foods in Indian children, many of whom have vivid memories of disappointment when their parents told them that they could not have scones and clotted cream for tea because no one knew how to make them.\nLatest addition: JK Rowling. We may be Muggles but many of us are Harry Potter fanatics. And bonus points for the Patil twins!\nBenedict Cumberbatch...\n...deserves his own post. Sherlock Holmes is also a much loved literary character in India, and no one has quite embodied the role like Benedict Cumberbatch in the BBC series.\nThe television series is so popular here that it is aired concurrently with the US and UK.\nSherlock reruns and Sherlock marathons are also frequently aired on Indian television channels.\nCumberbatch also has as wide a female fan following in India as he does anywhere else in the world, and many Indian hearts were broken when it was announced that he had married Sophie Hunter.\nMusic matters\nWe love British music. We love it so much we gave the UK.... Freddie Mercury!\nBut joking aside, the Beatles, Queen, Oasis, The Who, The Rolling Stones and lately Ed Sheeran and Adele have dedicated and passionate fan followings in India.\nWe know all the lyrics to Bohemian Rhapsody, Wonderwall remains a popular sing-along song, and Adele\'s croonings have made us all question the futility of love.\nAnd no hipster bar is complete without an exhaustive Beatles playlist. In fact the Beatles is still very much a part of essential Indian college listening. Blame George Harrison and the Hare Krishna movement!\nCurry\nAny Briton who\'s ever had a night out will have ended up in a curry house at some point.\nIt\'s more than a meal to the Brits - it\'s a social tool, a mechanism for old friends, new colleagues and Sunday league footballers to bond over. When the silver bowls of silky sauces arrive, accompanied by duvet-like naan bread, it\'s an antidote to the UK\'s national dish of bland (if comforting) fish and chips.\nThe nation\'s lust for tikka masala, korma and jalfrezi is said to be worth Â£4bn to the British economy, and curry frequently appears on the list of the UK\'s favourite foods, even topping that list at various points in recent years.\nSo what if the dishes served in Britain are but an imitation of the actual ones cooked in Indian homes? And who cares if some of the restaurants are actually run by fellows from neighbouring Bangladesh? A takeaway Indian curry on a Friday night remains the perfect reward for a long, hard British week.\nIt is a truth universally acknowledged that any Brit heading for India will visit the Taj Mahal. None of them would dream of skipping the world\'s most famous monument to love.\nAnd for the British, there is a particular poignancy, as it was here that Princess Diana was photographed alone in 1992, the brightness of the white stone shining a harsh light on her solitude. By the end of that year, she and Prince Charles had separated, and the image of the princess alone on that bench still tugs at the nation\'s heart strings to this day.\nOn a happier note, the Taj Mahal has also given its name to many of the nation\'s beloved curry houses.\nWhen there\'s a problem to be solved in the UK, the first order of business is to pop the kettle on.\nTea is the glue that holds British society together, fixing relationships, mending friendships, a pool into which problems can be poured. The blood of the nation is dark or milky, depending on your taste.\nTell any Brit you\'d like a "builder\'s tea" and they\'ll know exactly what you mean (so strong you might not get the end of your spoon back).\nCommercial production of tea in India began after the British East India Company took control of large areas of the country, with the drink eventually becoming popular in Britain in the 1920s. To us, Assam and Darjeeling aren\'t just names, they\'re old friends.\nOur prime minister even fell in love with the Downing Street tea lady, once. Well, all right, that was Hugh Grant in Love Actually, but everyone believed it could happen. Whose eye wouldn\'t be caught by someone with an endless supply of tea and chocolate biscuits?\nThe British just can\'t get enough of harking back to the days when India was part of its empire.\nThis isn\'t a time that everyone looks back on fondly of course, but that hasn\'t stopped dramatic tales from that era becoming and remaining popular with the British to this day, for whom India remains exotic and impossibly romantic.\nEarlier this year a show called Indian Summers, about the British occupation of India set in 1932, gripped so many Brits that a second series has been commissioned.\nAnd lately both of the Best Exotic Marigold Hotel movies, about a group of elderly Britons living in a retirement home in India, captured many hearts across the UK. And, perhaps, changed a few minds about where to spend one\'s golden years.\nThe British East India Company\'s fight against malaria led to a tipple much beloved by Britons to this day.\nQuinine was found to prevent the disease, but was bitter to drink so adding water, sugar, lime and gin to the quinine made the elixir more palatable. Soldiers in India were already given a gin ration, so it all made sense.\nThese days a gin and tonic is the crispest, cleanest drink a Briton can have, as much a refreshment on a hot summer\'s night as a fashion statement, to be held while propping up a cocktail bar. Cheers, India!']

Question: An ultramarathon runner who suffered severe burns after being trapped in a bushfire in Australia has received a multi-million dollar settlement.

The lawyer for Turia Pitt, who was badly burned on more than 60% of her body, said she was "very relieved".
Ms Pitt, a former model and engineer, became trapped in a blaze during the 100km (62 mile) race in the Kimberley region of Western Australia in 2011.
An official inquiry blamed race organisers for numerous failings.
The event sent runners through the El Questro Wilderness Park, where it was known that fires were burning.
The organisers, Racing the Planet, could have altered the course or cancelled the race, but they did not consult the proper authorities, an official inquiry found.
Another runner, Kate Sanderson, who lost part of her foot, settled with race organisers last year.
Ms Pitt, who had to wear a compression suit over her face, neck and body, lost four fingers and a thumb.
Her lawyer, Greg Walsh, said details of her settlement with race organisers were confidential. Other local reports said the payout was about A$10m ($9.3m, Â£5.5m).
"She's very relieved to put the case behind her," he said, adding that even after the surgery she had already received, she still needed further treatment for her injuries.
Ms Pitt would have faced several more years in court had she not settled, he added.
"It has been very stressful. She now looks forward to getting on with her life and starting a family with her partner Michael Hoskin," Mr Walsh added.

Harri Jones, 18, from Wrexham, is at a hospital in Stoke-on-Trent after money was raised to fly him to the UK. He is said to be responding to questions and has moved his arms and legs.
He suffered a fractured skull and cheekbone, and lost sight in one eye following last month's accident.
It was on the first night of his first holiday abroad with friends in Kavos.


Question: Represent the text to find a corresponding news article that continues the story

Question: An appeals court has sentenced the South Korean captain of the Sewol ferry to life in prison on a murder charge, strengthening an earlier conviction.

Represent the news article to find a single sentence that could be used as a summary.

Lee Joon-seok was at the helm when the ferry went down in April 2014 killing more than 300 people, mostly children.
He had been found guilty in November of gross negligence and sentenced to 36 years, but relatives of the dead were furious he was not convicted of murder.
But the appeals court gave 14 other crew members lighter sentences.
The judge in the appeal court was scathing in his verdict on the actions of the captain.
He said abandoning the Sewol was like a doctor deserting sick and dying people in hospital.
The captain's actions, said the judge, left his charges on his ship in a state of fatal and indescribable suffering.
The decision is likely to be academic because the captain is nearly 70 and so was never likely to be freed under his previous sentence.
Prosecutors told the Gwangju court Lee deserved the death penalty.
They had argued that he had abandoned his passengers, leading to the deaths of 250 high school students and "inflicted an incurable injury on their parents", according to Yonhap news agency.
But families of the victims staged a protest outside the court, unhappy that the sentence was not even tougher.
"He should have received death penalty. Imprisonment for life? They want to give life sentence to a person so that he can peacefully die when he is old?" Jeon Myung-sun, father of Sewol ferry victim Jeon Chan-ho asked the protesters, according to AP.
Lee had been captured on video and in photographs leaving the ship while passengers remained trapped inside.
He had apologised for abandoning passengers but argued that he never intended to sacrifice their lives and had said he was "confused" during the incident.
On Tuesday the court also gave new sentences to 14 other crew members, ranging from 18 months to 12 years in prison.
They had previously received longer jail sentences of five to 30 years.
Jeon Il-ho, a judge at Gwanju High Court, was reported by Reuters as explaining that the new sentences took into account the fact they were acting on orders.
"We drew a distinction between the captain Lee Joon-seok who has a grave responsibility and crew members who took orders from the captain. And we considered health conditions of the crew members and actions they took in the rescue operation as well as how they boarded the ferry Sewol," he said.
The disaster, which took place on 16 April 2014, was one of the worst maritime disasters in South Korea in decades, and triggered widespread mourning.
It was blamed on a combination of illegal redesigns, the overloading of cargo, the inexperience of the crew member steering the vessel, and lax government regulations.
President Park Geun-hye has vowed reforms and also agreed to demands from grieving relatives to salvage the ferry, amid ongoing protests by South Koreans. Nine bodies have still not been found.
Over the weekend thousands peacefully demonstrated in Seoul against the government's handling of the disaster.
The rally followed clashes with riot police at another protest the previous weekend, which left dozens injured.

Last week police identified a body found on 12 June as Yoo Byung-eun.
Mr Yoo was wanted for questioning on possible charges linked to the sinking of the Sewol ferry in April, which killed more than 300 people.
Forensic experts said the state of the body meant the manner of his death could not be determined.
"It was impossible to conclude the cause of death since Yoo's body was in a very advanced stage of decomposition," Seo Joong-seok, director of the National Forensic Service (NFS), told journalists.
The NFS had ruled out drugs or poison, he said. But there had been no way to rule out other possible causes.
"There is no way to determine whether he had suffered any wounds," Mr Seo said. "And as the intestines were so badly decomposed, we were unable to determine any disease as a cause."
Police have been criticised for failing to connect the body, which spent six weeks in the mortuary, with Mr Yoo, who was the subject of a lengthy manhunt.
Prosecutors have revealed that he hid in a cupboard at his holiday home to evade arrest. His body was found just 2.5km from his cabin, in a plum orchard.
Mr Yoo owned Chonghaejin Marine Co, which operated the Sewol.
It sank on 16 April off Jeju island, killing most of its passengers including scores of high-school students. Investigators say it had been illegally modified to carry more passengers and cargo, and was overloaded.
Mr Yoo was wanted for questioning on possible charges of embezzlement and criminal negligence.
Police also detained Mr Yoo's eldest son, Yoo Dae-gyun, on Friday.
Yoo Dae-gyun, who reportedly spent two months on the run, was a shareholder in the ferry operator company.
The sinking of the Sewol triggered widespread grief and anger at the government, which has promised to overhaul its bureaucracy and improve its emergency response.
Two separate trials - one for the vessel's captain and crew, and another for officials at Chonghaejin Marine - began last month.


Question: This is the first sentence of a news article. Represent it to easily retrieve the remaining few sentences of the article

Question: Any British student can, in principle, study at a university in any EU member state, provided the student fulfils the entry requirements of that institution.

The question: Candida asks BBC Radio 4's PM programme: "If we exit, what will happen to British students preparing to, or already studying at European universities?"
Reality Check verdict:  Nothing would change until a new deal is agreed between the UK and EU member states.
We haven't been able to find concrete figures on how many UK students complete their higher education in another EU country.
However, in 2013-14 more than 15,000 students from the UK took part in the EU-sponsored Erasmus exchange programme.
This allows EU students to study at a university in another EU member state for a period of between three and 12 months.
If the UK voted to leave the EU, nothing should change immediately as all the current arrangements would be valid until a new deal is reached.
The rights of UK students in the EU and the EU students in the UK would be part of that negotiation.
Read more: The facts behind claims in the EU debate

Represent the news article to find a single sentence that could be used as a summary.

The rise of universities teaching in English, rather than their own local language, has become a global phenomenon.
These are not only appealing to the world's five million international students who travel abroad, they are also being chosen by students staying in their own countries who prefer to study in English rather than their own language.
The research is from a Dutch-based organisation, StudyPortals, which has a database of information on 100,000 bachelor and masters' degrees at over 2,100 universities around the world.
It provides a starting point for people looking to "find a way through the maze for globally minded students", says StudyPortals' Carmen Neghina.
The mapping project has also looked at a group of 1,000 universities at the top of international rankings, and has found that more than three quarters of these offer at least one or more degrees taught entirely in English.
These will include universities that are in English-speaking countries, including the US and UK, but Ms Neghina says there are now 72,000 different English-taught courses on offer to students from these leading universities.
The Netherlands has the most degrees taught entirely in English on the European mainland, with 12 universities included in this ranking offering a total of over 1,000 courses taught in English.
Germany has 54 top universities in this ranking, with over 835 English-taught courses for international students.
Sweden has 12 universities listed with 550 courses in English; Denmark has seven universities listed with 482 programmes in English and Spain has 27 universities with 426 courses.
More stories from the BBC's Knowledge economy series looking at education from a global perspective and how to get in touch
This is more than a European trend. Of the 112 top universities identified in China, 45 offer one or more English-language degrees, as do 20 in Taiwan, 11 in Japan and six in Thailand.
The rising numbers of students studying abroad could drive this trend even further.
Hans de Wit, director of the Center for International Higher Education, Boston College in the US, says there are predictions that by 2025 the number of international students could have risen to eight million.
The largest numbers of international students come from China, India and South Korea, but Nigeria is catching up fast.
English-speaking countries together with Germany and France attract most of them. But Dr de Wit has forecast that their "market share is under threat due to increasing competition from other countries, including China".
Within Europe, according to the Academic Co-operation Association, the number of university courses taught in English in non-English-speaking countries has increased by more than 300% in seven years.
The highest concentration is in Denmark, where 38% of university programmes are English-taught courses. In the Netherlands it is 30%, Sweden 24% and Finland at 23%.
The proportion of English-taught courses in Germany is just under 6% of the total programmes available. In France and Italy it remains a much lower proportion, about 3%. And in Turkey it is lower still at about 2%.
Such courses don't just attract international students. They are also popular with home students, particularly at masters' level, who want to gain an English language qualification alongside international students without leaving their own country.
According to the ACA's report, about 45% of those on English-taught university programmes in mainland Europe were studying in their own countries. In about one in 20 courses, there were only domestic students enrolled in these English-taught degrees.
There was a trend for courses in the Baltic countries and south-eastern Europe to have more domestic students learning through English, while English-taught courses in Nordic and western European countries tended to have more international students.
But the pattern for English courses being more popular at postgraduate level is not universal.
"In most countries, English-taught masters' degrees are more common, but not in South Africa and China which may be worth looking at for those wanting a bachelors' degrees taught in English, as well as a cultural adventure," said Ms Neghina.
There are also five-year courses in which the first three years might be taught in the home language, such as Swedish, with two postgraduate years taught in English - so that any local students will have to study for part of the time in English.
Edwin van Rest, chief executive of StudyPortals, said students looking to study abroad need to understand what's on offer: "Choosing a new study programme without knowing your options is like buying a house, but only looking at your own neighbourhood."


Question: This is the first sentence of a news article. Represent it to easily retrieve the remaining few sentences of the article

Question: All pictures are copyrighted.

A selection of your pictures of Scotland sent in between 12 and 19 May. Send your photos to scotlandpictures@bbc.co.uk or our Instagram at #bbcscotlandpics

represent the news article to find a single sentence that could be used as a summary