Question: This is the first sentence of a news article. Represent it to easily retrieve the remaining few sentences of the article

Question: A schoolboy from Liverpool, Kevin Daniel Williams travelled by train with friends Andrew Duncan, Thomas Nickson and Gregory Fagen, all of whom survived.

This is the full statement to the inquests read by his sister, Sara Williams:
Kevin Daniel Williams was my brother. He was 15 when he died at Hillsborough.
I make this statement at the request of the coroner to provide background information about Kevin and who he was.
I make this statement from my own memories, but also things I have been told over the years. I was only nine when Kev died.
This statement is made on behalf of all of our family and friends who knew and loved Kevin, but in particular for my Mum, Anne who would have been making this statement but for losing her battle with cancer in April 2013.
She would have loved to be standing here telling you all about Kevin and his cheeky ways.
Profiles of all those who died
Kevin was born on 27 May, 1973, the middle of three children. We lived in our family home in Formby. There was my Mum, Anne, Dad, Steve, Michael my eldest brother, Kevin and me. Michael was two years older than Kevin and Kevin was six years older than me.
My Mum had two brothers, Danny and Christopher. Kevin got on well with both of them, and Christopher was only a few years older than Kevin.
My Dad has a sister, Penny, who Kevin really liked, especially as she was the one who got him into football and who first got him tickets to go to the game.
Formby was a fairly close-knit community, and everyone knows everyone else and nowhere was that more apparent than at Kev's funeral. Everybody was affected by his untimely death.
I can remember seeing what seemed like thousands of people crammed into the small church at Our Lady's in Formby.
"Kevin, or 'our Kev' as I always knew him, was mad about football, but crazy for Liverpool Football Club.
He had pictures cut out of magazines on his wall of all his favourite players: John Barnes, Ian Rush and Kenny Dalglish. He used to go on about football all the time.
Our aunty, Penny, took him to the matches and he loved it. When he was about 13, he went with Michael, our older brother, to the home games and used to tell me how great it was to actually stand in the Kop.
He got a season ticket and started to go to games with his friends Andy Duncan and Stuart Thompson. Andy was his good friend from school and Stuart only lived a couple of doors down from us, and he, too, died at Hillsborough.
Our Kev used to look after me a lot, especially on a Saturday night when Mum and Dad would go out. He and his best friend, Lawrence, or his girlfriend, Esther, would babysit me. They used to arrange parties and other friends from Kev's school would come. I loved it.
Mum and Dad didn't mind them doing this as Kev would always make sure the place was cleared up in time for Mum and Dad getting home.
I really looked up to our Kev and I wanted to go wherever he went and hang around with him. Most older brothers would get fed up with a little sister following them everywhere, but Kev didn't mind me tagging along.
He was really laid back and I thought he was really clever, as he did dead well at school. I took an interest in football because I knew he liked it and I begged him to take me to the match with him. I was, of course, too young to go with him.
Kev's sense of humour was one of his most endearing qualities. I can hear his laughter still. He was always the joker. He did really seem to make people laugh. He would take the mickey out of himself a lot and was really fun to be around.
Kev was really into music. He was heavily influenced by our Dad, who he used to call John Lennon, as he had long hair, a beard and played the guitar all the time.
Kev was dead serious about his music. He loved Genesis and Pink Floyd.
He was a lively, intelligent and caring son. He was always willing to help anyone, especially older people. When his granddad had a leg amputated, Kevin was only 13.
For a year, every Saturday morning he would catch the train to Ainsdale where his granddad lived and do all of his shopping for him. The two of them used to talk about football for an hour or so whilst Kev span his granddad in circles in his wheelchair.
His granddad was grief stricken after Kev's death and died two years later.
Kev went to Formby High School and was popular with the pupils and teachers alike. He was naturally clever and my Mum told me that he was determined that he would go to university.
Kev's death was a great tragedy for the school and it gave us great comfort that they held a football match every year in his honour. My Mum would often present the trophy, and last year she was not able to.
The day after my Mum died, my daughter, Lena, was getting up and dressed for school. I didn't think she would go in that day but she insisted that she would as she had been asked to present Kev's trophy and it was what Kev and my Mum would have wanted.
There is also a memorial stone for Kev at the school, again providing comfort for me when I attended the same school and now my daughter, Lena, who attends.
Kev was really close to my Mum, and it would be absolutely no surprise to me if the word 'Mum' was his last.
He used to do stuff for her around the house and it was a regular event on a Saturday night when Mum and Dad were going out that Kev would take my Mum's curlers out and put them away for her.
My Mum fought hard over the years to get the truth uncovered about what happened at Hillsborough, and it is only now that I have children of my own that I understand the relentless determination that came so naturally to her because of the love that she had for Kevin.

Jay Brenton Liptrot, 43, was among the first on the scene of the blaze in Prestatyn in October, 2012.
He gave evidence at the trial of one of the tenants, Melanie Smith, who was convicted of five murders.
Mr Liptrot will appear before Prestatyn magistrates on Friday.
The blaze resulted in the deaths of Lee-Ann Shiers, 20, her partner Liam Timbrell, 23, their son Charlie, 15 months, Ms Shiers' nephew Bailey, four, and niece Skye, two.


Question: Represent the summary to retrieve the rest of the news story with more details

Question: Police have arrested and charged 14 football fans in connection with a clash before last month's match between Hearts and Kilmarnock in Edinburgh.

Police were called to McLeod Street near Tynecastle Stadium at about 15:00 on Saturday, 3 October, to a reports of a fight involving 20 rival supporters.
A 21-year-old man from Kilmarnock was charged at the scene.
A further 14 men and boys, aged 14-28, have been charged with various offences.
All are due to appear at Edinburgh Sheriff Court on 17 February 2016.
Insp Bob Innes of Police Scotland said: "We treat such incidents extremely seriously.
"The safety of everyone attending football matches is of paramount importance and violence and disorder will not be tolerated.
"Thanks to some excellent police work and with the assistance of our partners at Hearts Football Club, we have successfully traced and charged 14 males in connection with this incident.
"They will appear in court in due course and in the meantime they have been ordered not to attend at any regulated football match in the UK.
"I can reassure the public that anyone involved in this sort of criminal activity will be swiftly dealt with."

this is part of a news article. represent it to retrieve the first (missing) sentence of the article

Fewshot example: "['Represent the news article to find a single sentence that could be used as a summary', "They won 3-0 at Taffs Well to see off Barry Town United's challenge for promotion.\nIn the north, Cefn Druids are the only Cymru Alliance side who can go up.\nLeaders Caernarfon Town beat them 7-0 on Saturday, but they and second placed Denbigh Town do not have the necessary FAW domestic licences to play in next season's Welsh Premier.\nDruids, who are currently third, need a point from their final game at Rhayader Town on Saturday to finish in the top two and earn a return to the top flight."]" == "['This is the first sentence of a news article. Represent it to easily retrieve the remaining few sentences of the article!', 'Cardiff Metropolitan University have secured promotion from Welsh Football League Division One title to the Welsh Premier League .']"

Matthew Edwards, 20, of Southern Avenue, Preston, pleaded guilty at Preston Magistrates' Court.
Evatt, 33, alleged he was "punched, kicked and spat on" by rival fans after his team lost 3-0 at Deepdale.
The player previously played for Preston's Lancashire rivals Blackpool.
The assault happened after "an otherwise largely peaceful incursion on to the pitch" at the end of the match on Sunday, Lancashire Police said.


Question: represent the text to find a corresponding news article that continues the story

Question: A report has outlined the scale of savings being made from council staff costs in Dumfries and Galloway.

Represent the news to retrieve its missing first sentence

A range of measures are being taken in this financial year in a bid to trim more than £2m from expenditure.
More than 700 staff showed an interest in some form of early retirement or voluntary severance (ERVS).
A total of 153 have been approved to leave, more than 300 withdrew their interest after receiving terms and another 278 are still interested.
The staff being allowed to leave should deliver savings of more than £1.3m this year with £2.4m forecast in 2017/18.
Potential savings of another £3.1m have been estimated from all the other applications still in the system.
Reductions in overtime, a work life balance scheme, salary sacrifice and staff redeployment are also expected to deliver savings.
However, the report warns that trade unions are unwilling to agree to any changes to staff terms and conditions until all alternatives - including ERVS - have been "fully exhausted".
The local authority has already cut staff levels by the equivalent of more than 600 full-time posts in the past year.

This is part of a news article. Represent it to retrieve the first (missing) sentence of the article

The local authority was expecting to have to tackle a funding gap of more than £21m, but that figure has been revised up to £40m.
The council said the figure was reviewed following last week's UK government Autumn Statement.
Senior councillors said they wanted to protect education from cuts and avoid compulsory redundancies.
Council leader Margaret Davidson said the Autumn Statement had included a 4-5% cut to Scotland's budget and this would filter down to local authorities in terms of less funding from the Scottish government.
She told BBC Alba that trying to find savings of £21m, which was on top of £10m of cuts already agreed for 2016-17, had been "bad enough".
She added: "Now we are being told the gap could be up to £40m, almost double what we had been expecting."
Ms Davidson said Highland Council would be calling for an end to the council tax freeze, as it has done in the past, to allow it to generate more revenue.
Budget leader Bill Fernie described the savings local authorities were having to make as the hardest since World War Two.
Last week, Highland Council said it was looking at closing all its offices and schools from lunchtime on Fridays to help it save money.
Views have been sought from the public on the plan and other ideas to help the council tackle a hole in its budget.
Reducing the working and school week to 4.5 days would result in significant savings, the council has said.


Question: represent the summary to retrieve the rest of the news story with more details

Question: Two senior nurses at Stafford Hospital changed waiting time figures and ill-treated patients, a disciplinary hearing was told.

represent the news to retrieve its missing first sentence

A&E sisters Sharon Turner and Tracy White face a series of allegations dating back to 2003.
Ms White refused to help undress one elderly woman patient, it was alleged.
Last month a public inquiry led by Robert Francis published findings into standards of care at Stafford Hospital from 2005-2008.
The inquiry led to heavy criticism of the Mid Staffordshire Trust.
Nurse Helene Donnelly, who had given evidence to the public inquiry, told the Nursing and Midwifery Council hearing the two senior sisters had changed discharge documents and "bullied" other staff to do the same.
She said: "If I or my colleagues refused to change discharge times, Sister[s] Turner and White would shout, cold-shoulder and warn [that] the department could be closed."
Ms Donnelly said Ms White had also badly treated patients and refused to help undress one elderly patient in A&E, describing her as a "naughty monkey".
She said Ms White had told one junior doctor not to examine the abdomen of a patient because she needed the bed.
Ms Donnelly said she had also witnessed patients being transferred out of A&E in soiled sheets, with dried faeces, at the insistence of sisters White and Turner, to meet a "four-hour target".  The hearing was told that failure to treat, discharge or admit patients within that time led to staff being reprimanded by managers.
The hearing was told that Ms Turner, who no longer works at the hospital, often swore in front of patients and made comments about their weight.
She is also accused of describing one Asian junior doctor as "Osama's mate" and asking him if he had a bomb in his rucksack.
Ms Donnelly said senior managers must have been aware of changes to records, because of gaps in paperwork.
The two senior sister are accused of falsifying hospital data and instructing others to do the same, making inappropriate comments about patients and staff, and transferring patients before they had properly assessed.
The pair both deny the allegations, which if upheld could lead to their being struck off.
The fitness-to-practise hearing is expected to last up to two weeks.

Represent the news to retrieve its missing first sentence

Alan Tringham, 78, Peter Brookes, 72 and Alan Lucas, 77, all died after being operated on by Ian Wilson.
Mr Wilson was sacked amid claims he inaccurately reported medical data. Concerns arose after an audit found 15 of his patients died in a year.
The inquest at Birmingham Coroner's Court is expected to last four days.


Question: Represent the text to find a corresponding news article that continues the story

Question: UK PM David Cameron is giving details of a joint statement on Syria, after a two-day G8 summit in Northern Ireland.

This is part of a news article. Represent it to retrieve the first (missing) sentence of the article.

Leaders at the summit had significant differences on the raging conflict.
The statement was to have focused on the proposed peace conference in Geneva, and more access for deliveries of humanitarian aid.
The G8 leaders also issued a declaration, committing themselves to "fight the scourge of tax evasion".
The document - adopted on the final day of the summit - urges countries to "change rules that let companies shift their profits across borders to avoid taxes, and multinationals should report to tax authorities what tax they pay where".
It also says that "governments should roll back protectionism and agree new trade deals that boost jobs and growth worldwide".
The British government has tried to make tax, trade and transparency - the so-called "Three Ts" - focal issues of the two-day gathering.
'Not ambitious'
Earlier on Tuesday, Russian Deputy Foreign Minister Sergei Ryabkov told the BBC that Moscow would sign up to the statement on Syria later in the day.
But he stressed the Kremlin wanted each of the Syrian sides in the talks to select not only their own delegations but the future terms of any transitional government.
Mr Ryabkov sidestepped the question of whether this could leave open a role for President Bashar al-Assad in the future, reports the BBC's Bridget Kendall from the Enniskillen summit.
To try to get as much consensus as possible on Syria, UK Prime Minister David Cameron - who is hosting the summit - held a working dinner on Monday night.
The leaders were alone, with no officials present, allowing them to express their views frankly.
After the meeting, British officials appeared more optimistic that an agreement could be reached on the joint statement on Syria.
By Mark MardellNorth America editor
Russia's president fidgeted, looked awkward and moved his neck oddly, his body language screaming that he would be rather be anywhere else than at this summit.
However, they said it would take more work to agree the precise language.
Earlier on Monday, the British had raised the possibility of the other G8 nations issuing an end-of-conference statement without the participation of Russia.
But it now seems that Mr Putin is willing to consider some kind of joint stance, according to officials.
The communique is likely to back the launch of Syrian peace negotiations in Geneva, and insist that humanitarian aid agencies like the Red Cross are given access to all parts of the country.
According to the BBC's UK political editor, Nick Robinson, the issue which is causing most difficulties for the G8 members is what they should say about the transition to a new Syrian government after any new round of peace negotiations.
Profile: G8
Can summit live up to ambitious agenda?
Any statement which emerges may not be all that ambitious, correspondents warn - and even then, it is far from certain that any agreement will change the appalling reality in Syria itself.
Ransom deal
The White House announced last week that it would provide military aid to the Syrian rebels. Russia meanwhile supplies weapons to the government of President Bashar al-Assad.
Presidents Barack Obama and Vladimir Putin met for an hour of bilateral talks on Monday, and at a sombre press conference afterwards it was clear they had had a difficult exchange.
Both men acknowledged their differences but said they shared a common desire to stop the bloodshed.
"Of course, our opinions don't coincide. But all of us want to stop the violence and we have agreed to push the parties to the negotiating table," Mr Putin told reporters.
By Jonathan MarcusBBC diplomatic correspondent
As the summit enters its final day, can the leaders find a common form of words on Syria? How bland will their final statement be in order to get agreement? And frankly does it matter what they say here on the shores of Loch Erne in Northern Ireland; the fighting and brutality in Syria seems a world away.
The Russian President Vladimir Putin stands alone in his support for the embattled Syrian leader Bashar al-Assad. But how much does this isolated position really worry Moscow?
A hard won compromise here may have little real substance beyond the world of diplo-speak and political spin.
Nonetheless there is a growing horror at the scale of the humanitarian suffering and a real and growing fear about the Syrian conflict spreading.
Diplomatic consensus among the G8 remains a necessary but insufficient condition to get the  political track moving.
Mr Obama said they had instructed their teams to continue working towards hosting an international conference in Geneva that would aim to find a political solution to end the violence, which the UN says has left more than 93,000 people dead since March 2011.
In a separate interview with US broadcaster PBS, Mr Obama emphasised that "we're not taking sides in a religious war between Shia and Sunni" but aiming instead for a "stable, non-sectarian, representative government".
His interview coincided with a White House announcement that the US would provide a further $300m (Â£190m) of humanitarian aid for Syrians - split between Syria itself, where more than 4.25 million people have been displaced, and neighbouring countries dealing with the 1.6 million refugees.
In a separate development, Mr Cameron says a commitment has been secured from the G8 governments not to pay ransom to kidnappers.
This refusal has long been UK policy, but privately British officials have often expressed their frustration at alleged ransom payments being made to secure the release of French, Italian and other European hostages seized in the Sahara and elsewhere, reports the BBC's security correspondent Frank Gardner.
He adds that since those governments have never publicly owned up to paying ransoms, this G8 agreement may be easier to sign than to enforce.

10 November 2016 Last updated at 10:21 GMT
He told the BBC there would be a "very constructive dialogue" with the US and China, as the UK prepares for life after Brexit.
Mr Hammond was speaking as he hosted a Chinese delegation in London to discuss future infrastructure investment.


Question: Represent the next text

Question: Actor Charlie Sheen is facing a police investigation over claims he made threats against an ex-girlfriend, who is suing him for assault and battery.

This is part of a news article. Represent it to retrieve the first (missing) sentence of the article

The National Enquirer and RadarOnline reported a 35-minute recording, apparently of the actor, making threats about former porn star Scottine Ross.
Ms Ross has taken legal action against Sheen, claiming he physically abused her and had sex with her without disclosing his HIV positive status.
Sheen has not commented on the reports.
Earlier this week, police officers served a search warrant on the New York headquarters of American Media Inc, the parent company of both RadarOnline and the Enquirer.
According to the warrant, the Los Angeles police investigation was triggered when Ms Ross made a complaint on 31 March saying she feared for her life after reading the reports.
On Thursday, the publications - neither of which have published the audio alleged to contain the star saying he would like to see a former fiancee "have her head kicked in" - refused to hand over the material to police.
Dylan Howard, the Enquirer's editor-in-chief and editorial director of RadarOnline, told Reuters the outlets had no plans to turn over documents or identify their sources.
He said the search warrant, signed by an LA County Superior Court judge, was illegal under both state and federal law preventing the use of such warrants against media organisations relating to "newsworthy" information.
He said: "We do believe that a judge did issue this order against the law, and that's why we will not be complying with its order."
In a televised interview in November 2015, Sheen said he had been diagnosed with HIV four years earlier.
The former star of Two and Half Men and films including Wall Street and Platoon admitted his history of drink and drug abuse was a "bad decision" but said it was "impossible" he would have passed HIV on to anyone else.
In December, Ms Ross - who was engaged to Sheen in 2014 before the relationship was broken off - filed a legal action against him accusing him of "physical, psychological and emotional abuse".

The R&B star was not at his home at the time of robbery, which took place in the early hours of Wednesday morning.
Officials said the suspects, who were armed with handguns, got away from the Tarzana property with an unknown amount of money and some personal items.
Brown or his representatives have yet to comment on the matter.
According to reports, the 26-year-old was at a nightclub at the time of the incident.
It marks the second home invasion that Brown, the former boyfriend of pop star Rihanna, has suffered in recent months.
In May, he came home to another property to find a woman had allegedly broken in, cooked several meals and written "I love you" on walls.
Amira Ayeb, 21, subsequently pleaded not guilty to first-degree residential burglary, stalking and vandalism.


Question: Represent the summary to retrieve the rest of the news story with more details

Question: Wasps boss Tamsin Greenway wants her Superleague netball side to play with the same adventure and bravado that has carried the club's rugby union team to the top of the Premiership.

Eight months after the rugby club won its bid to expand into the sport, Wasps netball make their debut on Tuesday.
Wasps are the most prolific side in English rugby this term, but have the second worst defence in the top nine.
"At times we will do crazy stuff, a bit like the rugby," said Greenway.
"We're not going to play safe netball. Defensively, we will attack the game to win the ball. This is not about shutting people down, this is about turning over the ball, bringing the ball trough the court at pace."
Greenway, 34, took the helm at Wasps after coaching Surrey Storm to a second successive Superleague title in 2016.
She brought several Surrey players with her, including last season's top scorer Rachel Dunn, while fellow England international Natalie Haythornthwaite moved to Wasps from Manchester and South Africa captain Bongiwe Msomi returned to the English league to reunite with Greenway.
The decorated coach and former England international has labelled it her "dream team" and admits Wasps have "become a target", but is adamant "high-risk" netball is what it will take to make the club a success.
"When people come to sport they want to be entertained, right? I want people to see athletes that are playing with flare, taking risks," Greenway said.
"With the team we have brought in, we have the capabilities of doing that.
"I've brought in a team that is good enough to win the league. We want to be successful, it has to be successful and if we want to get people into the building we need to win games and make sure that this community loves this sport and into Wasps."
Media playback is not supported on this device
Wasps' Superleague debut against a fellow expansion club Sirens will be a sell-out at Glasgow's Emirates Arena.
The season began over the weekend when Severn Stars, the third of the three new clubs in the 10-team competition, were beaten 58-40 by defending champions Surrey, in Tania Hoffman's first match in charge.
Hertfordshire Mavericks defeated Team Northumbria in the season's opening game on Friday, with Team Bath winning at Celtic Dragons, while Loughborough Lightening overcame last season's losing finalists Manchester Thunder.

Represent the news article to find a single sentence that could be used as a summary

The 26-year-old made a try-scoring debut in Worcester's 28-20 bonus-point win over Newcastle Falcons.
"We feel we're contenders in this Premiership - we're not playing just to stay in it," Heem told BBC Hereford and Worcester.
"We're playing to win and we'll turn some heads doing it."
Heem, who won silver with the All Blacks Sevens side in the 2014 Commonwealth Games, agreed to move to Sixways from Super 15 side Chiefs in April, but missed the first three games of the season to finish his rugby commitments in New Zealand.
"I spoke to (Warriors director of rugby) Dean Ryan before I came here and it was definitely something I wanted to get involved with," he said.
"I've been here about a week and a half, but am settling in well."
After their opening-day win over Northampton, Warriors lost at Sale and Gloucester before returning to winning ways against the Falcons at Sixways.
And Heem is hoping Worcester's progress can emulate the success he experienced during his time with second-tier Tasman in New Zealand, when the club won promotion to the top flight and became an established side.
"Tasman were in the Championship and made their strides into the Premiership and are one of the firm contenders," he added..
"Hopefully, we can do the same with Worcester."


Question:
this is the first sentence of a news article. represent it to easily retrieve the remaining few sentences of the article
The provided query could be '['Represent the text to find a corresponding news article that continues the story', 'Labour did not do enough to encourage prisoner rehabilitation while in office as they did not want to appear "soft on crime", a senior party figure has said.']' and the positive '['Represent the news article to find a single sentence that could be used as a summary', 'Sadiq Khan said Labour\'s record on cutting prison numbers and reoffending rates during its 13 years in power could have been "much better".\nBut the shadow justice secretary said the coalition\'s penal policy was driven by the need "to cut costs not crime".\nHis Tory counterpart Kenneth Clarke has urged a "rehabilitation revolution".\nMinisters want to cut the 85,000 prison population in England and Wales by 3,000 and tackle the causes of reoffending.\nIn December, the justice secretary outlined plans to provide more help to address inmates\' drug and alcohol addiction problems, establish regular work routines for prisoners to prepare them for life outside jail and to toughen up community sentences.\nIn his first major speech since taking on the shadow role last autumn, Mr Khan said he supported efforts to reduce inmate numbers but questioned the government\'s motives for doing so.\nThe opposition says 20% budget cuts to the prison and probation service over the next four years will make any rehabilitation-led approach much harder.\nPenal policy was "founded on the short-term need to cut costs" and "arbitrary" targets for prison numbers, he said, rather than a considered focus on reducing crime.\n"In the long run, they are risking increased costs by gambling with public safety," he told the Fabian Society. "There is a real and genuine danger that because of their policies crime will rise.\n"Quite simply it is irresponsible to pursue this agenda without the investment to match it."\nBut Mr Khan admitted Labour, which is currently reviewing its policy in a number of areas including criminal justice, had failed to get a grip of reoffending during its own time in office.\n"Reoffending rates are still too high, as is the prison population. I\'m clear that this is one area where our scorecard in office would have said \'Could have done better\'. Much better, in fact.\n"We became hesitant in talking about rehabilitation and the merits of investment in bringing down reoffending rates. It was almost as if we had to give off the impression we were even more tough on crime just to demonstrate we weren\'t soft on crime.\n"Playing tough in order not to look soft made it harder to focus on what is effective."\nThe Ministry of Justice said its objective was to break the "destructive cycle of crime" which had led to 14 prisons in England and Wales having reconviction rates of over 70%.\n"Society has a right to expect the criminal justice system will protect them. Prison will always be the place for serious and dangerous offenders," a spokesman said.\n"Prisons should also be places of hard work and industry and community sentences must be credible and robust. Criminals must be reformed so that when they finish their sentences they do not simply return to crime, creating more misery for victims."']' and the negative '['Represent the news to retrieve its missing first sentence', 'It comes after the Commissioner for South Yorkshire Shaun Wright refused to step down despite calls to do so from Home Secretary Theresa May.\nMr Clegg told BBC Radio Sheffield Mr Wright should go and the PCC role was a "discredited experiment".\nLabour accused Mr Clegg, whose party helped pass legislation to create PCCs, of "classic Lib Dem hypocrisy".\nTheresa May is facing calls from MPs for emergency legislation so that PCCs could be forced to leave their job.\nEarlier on Friday, Mr Wright again made it clear he will not resign in connection with the Rotherham child abuse scandal.\nMr Wright, who used to head children\'s services at Rotherham Council before being elected in 2012, has quit the Labour Party but remains as an independent.\nMr Clegg says his call to scrap PCCs is a "personal" view, although his Lib Dem party is already due to vote on an alternative system of police oversight at its conference in October.\nAsked about Mr Wright\'s refusal to quit, Mr Clegg said: "It\'s just a disgrace saying \'I\'m not going to take any responsibility for it.\'\n"I have to say I\'ve come to my own personal view, I always had huge misgivings about the Conservatives\' idea of Police and Crime Commissioners.\n"They put it into the coalition agreement - fair enough - that\'s what you do in a coalition. Parties put in different ideas into the coalition agreement.\n"I remember saying to the Tories at the time, \'look, be careful with this, because the last thing you want is just a bunch of recycled politicians, you know, overseeing our police. They said \'no, no, no, you\'ll get members of the public, you\'ll get independent-minded folk\'.\n"And instead what have we got in Shaun Wright and frankly in Police and Crime Commissioners across the north of England is a bunch of recycled Labour politicians who now refuse to actually accept responsibility.\n"So I\'ve come to the view that it is now time to scrap this experiment. And I think Shaun Wright has driven the death nail into this short experiment of Police and Crime Commissioners."\nThe Conservatives distanced themselves from Mr Clegg\'s call for one of their flagship policies to be scrapped.\nA spokesman said: "Police and Crime Commissioners are the link between the people and the police, engaging with local communities to address long-term crime issues so police can get on with their job out on the beat."\nThe Labour Party is considering whether to scrap PCCs if it wins next year\'s general election and is thought likely to make an announcement on its policy shortly.\nLabour\'s shadow policing minister Jack Dromey reacted to news Mr Clegg\'s party was to debate axing PCCs by accusing them of "classic Lib Dem hypocrisy".\n"They claim to be on the public\'s side in wanting to get rid of Police and Crime Commissioners but the truth is they are just as responsible for this policy as the Tories are - they voted for it and supported it all the way. You can\'t trust a word the Lib Dems say."']'

Question: A chronology of key events:

800 - Emperor Charlemagne, Frankish ruler of France and Germany, crowned Roman emperor by Pope Leo III.
843 - Break-up of Frankish empire; Germany emerges as separate realm.
962 - German King Otto I crowned Roman emperor after gaining control of northern Italy; beginning of what became known as Holy Roman Empire centred on Germany.
1250 - Death of Emperor Frederick II Hohenstaufen marks virtual end of central authority and acceleration of empire's collapse into independent princely territories.
1438 - Election of Albert I marks beginning of Habsburg dynasty based in Austria.
1517 - Martin Luther proclaims Ninety-Five Theses against traditional church practices; start of Protestant split from Catholic Church.
1618-1648 Thirty-Years' War: failure of Habsburg emperors' attempt to restore Catholic dominance and imperial authority against opposition of Protestant princes; 1648 Treaty of Westphalia confirms near total independence of territorial states.
1806 - Napoleon's armies impose French rule over much of Germany; Francis II declares abolition of Holy Roman Empire and adopts title of emperor of Austria.
1813 - Defeat of Napoleon at Battle of Leipzig.
1848 - Year of Revolutions; failure of liberals' attempt to unite Germany under democratic constitution; start of period of rapid industrialisation.
1871 - Otto von Bismarck achieves unification of Germany under leadership of Prussia; new German Empire's authoritarian constitution creates elected national parliament, but gives emperor extensive powers.
1888 - Start of William II's reign; start of trend towards colonial expansion and build-up of navy to compete with Britain's; rapid growth of economic power.
1890 - Growing workers' movement culminates in founding of Social Democratic Party of Germany.
1914-1918 - World War I
1918 - Germany defeated, signs armistice. Emperor William II abdicates and goes into exile.
1919 - Treaty of Versailles: Germany loses colonies and land to neighbours, pays large-scale reparations.
Beginning of the Weimar Republic, based on a new constitution. Its early years are marked by high unemployment and rampant inflation.
1923 - Adolf Hitler, head of the National Socialist German Workers' (Nazi) Party, leads an abortive coup in a Munich beer hall.
France, Belgium occupy the Ruhr over failed reparation payments. Hyperinflation leads to economic collapse.
1929 - Global depression, mass unemployment.
1933 - Hitler becomes chancellor. Weimar Republic gives way to a one-party state. Systematic persecution of Germany's Jews escalates. Hitler proclaims the Third Reich in 1934.
1935 - Germany begins to re-arm. Nuremberg Laws deprive German Jews of citizenship.
1938 - Annexation of Austria and Sudetenland.
Kristallnacht (Night of Broken Glass) sees orchestrated attacks on Jews and their property as well as synagogues.
1939-1945 - Invasion of Poland triggers World War II.
Millions of people of all ages, mostly Jews but also large numbers of Gypsies, Slavs and other races, the disabled, homosexuals and religious dissenters, die as the Nazis implement an extermination policy in the death camps of eastern Europe.
1945 - Germany defeated, Hitler commits suicide. Allies divide Germany into occupation zones.
1945-1946 - Nuremberg war crimes trials see major Nazi figures executed or imprisoned.
1949 - Germany is divided. The US, French and British zones in the west become the Federal Republic of Germany; the Soviet zone in the east becomes the communist German Democratic Republic.
Oversaw Germany's recovery after World War II
BBC History profile
Konrad Adenauer, of the Christian Democrats is West Germany's first chancellor. East Germany is led by Walter Ulbricht.
1950s - Start of rapid economic growth in West Germany.
1955 - West Germany joins Nato; East Germany joins the Warsaw Pact.
1957 - West Germany joins the European Economic Community.
1961 - Construction of the Berlin Wall ends steady flight of people from East to West.
1969 - Social Democrat Willy Brandt becomes chancellor and seeks better ties with the Soviet Union and East Germany under Ostpolitik (eastern policy).
1971 - Walter Ulbricht is succeeded in East by Erich Honecker.
1973 - East and West Germany join the UN.
1974 - Brandt resigns after spy revelations surrounding one of his aides. New Chancellor Helmut Schmidt continues Ostpolitik.
1982 - Christian Democrat Helmut Kohl becomes chancellor.
1987 - East German leader Erich Honecker pays first official visit to West.
1989 - Mass exodus of East Germans as neighbouring Soviet bloc countries relax travel restrictions. Protests across East Germany lead to rapid collapse of Communist rule. Germans from East and West tear down Berlin Wall.
1990 - East Germans elect pro-unification parliament, state merged into Federal Republic.
East German leader
Witness: Honecker stands down
What happens to deposed leaders?
1994 - Russian and Allied troops finally leave Berlin.
1998 - General election victory for Social Democrat leader Gerhard Schroeder leads to coalition with Green Party.
Presided over reunification
2001 June - Government decides to phase out nuclear energy over next 20 years.
2001 November - Chancellor Schroeder survives parliamentary confidence vote over the government's decision to deploy 4,000 troops in the US-led campaign in Afghanistan, Germany's largest deployment outside Europe since World War II.
2002 January - Euro replaces Deutsche Mark.
2002 March - Government pushes controversial immigration bill through upper house of parliament. It allows a limited number of skilled non-EU workers into the country.
2002 September - Schroeder coalition re-elected with sharply reduced majority.
2004 May - Opposition CDU-backed candidate Horst Koehler, former IMF head, elected president.
2004 August/September - Tens of thousands protest in streets, particularly in eastern regions, over government plans to cut unemployment benefit and other welfare and labour reforms.
2005 May - After his party suffers defeat in North Rhein-Westphalia regional election, Chancellor Schroeder announces that he will seek early general elections.
Parliament ratifies EU constitution.
2005 November - Christian Democrat leader Angela Merkel becomes chancellor in "grand coalition" with Social Democrats after inconclusive elections in September.
2006 November - Unemployment falls below 4 million for the first time in four years.
2008 October - Germany agrees a $68bn plan to save one of the country's largest banks, Hypo Real Estate, from collapse.
Germany says it will make as much as 500bn euros available in loan guarantees and capital to bolster the European banking system.
2008 November - Germany is declared to be officially in recession.
2009 February - Parliament approves $63bn stimulus package aimed at shoring up recession-hit economy.
2009 August - Figures are released showing that economy grew by 0.3% in last quarter, bringing country out of recession.
2009 October - Mrs Merkel's CDU seals coalition deal with pro-business Free Democrats (FDP) after parties reach agreement on major tax cut proposals following September general election.
2010 - Official data shows the German economy shrank by 5% in 2009, hit by a slump in exports and investment.
2010 May - Parliament votes to approve a 22.4bn euro contribution to bail out debt-ridden Greece, prompting widespread public anger.
Chancellor Merkel's governing centre-right coalition suffers a defeat in regional elections in North-Rhine Westphalia, thereby losing its majority in the upper house of the federal parliament.
2010 September - Cabinet approves controversial plan to extend lifespan of Germany's nuclear reactors, reversing 2001 decision to phase out nuclear energy by 2021.
2011 January - Provisional figures show the economy grew by 3.6% in 2010, its fastest pace since reunification in 1990. Economists attributed the rate to a recovery in exports.
2011 March - Setback for Chancellor Merkel as her Christian Democrats lose the key state of Baden-Wuerttemberg for the first time in six decades.
2011 May - In further u-turn on nuclear power following crisis at Japan's Fukushima plant, German government says all nuclear power plants will be phased out by 2022.
2011 July - Chancellor Merkel defends her decision to back second huge bail-out for Greece, insisting that it is Germany's historic duty to protect the euro.
2012 August - The Federal Constitutional Court partly reverses severe restrictions on military deployments enshrined in the constitution after World War Two, giving the military the right to use weapons in Germany in the event of an assault of "catastrophic proportions", but not to control demonstrations.
2013 May - Figures show that in 2012 Germany experienced its biggest surge in immigration in almost 20 years, with 400,000 "permanent migrants" - people who have the right to stay for more than a year - arriving.
2013 October - Germany withdraws most of its troops from Afghanistan, following a decade in which it was responsible for security in the northern province of Kunduz.
2013 December - Mrs Merkel begins a third term of office as chancellor at the head of a grand coalition with the other main party, the centre-left Social Democrats, after falling short of an overall majority in the September elections.
2014 April - Germany adopts a minimum wage for the first time, setting it at 8.50 euros an hour.
Migrant crisis
2015 September - Chancellor Merkel offers temporary asylum to refugees, prompting mass movement of people through Balkans towards Germany in autumn and winter, and stretching European Union Schengen Agreement on abolition of border controls to breaking point in many countries.
2016 January - Sex attacks on hundreds of women in Cologne and other German cities during New Year celebrations by men largely of North African or Arab appearance prompts public backlash against Chancellor Merkel's welcome to migrants. Government takes steps to curb influx.
2016 March - Anti-migrant Alternative for Deutschland party makes strong showing in three state-level elections, beating Christian Democrats into third place in Chancellor Merkel's home state of Mecklenburg-Vorpommern.
2016 July - Attacks by migrant Islamic State sympathisers in Wuerzburg and Ansbach leave 17 people injured.
2016 March - Alternative for Deutschland party makes strong showing in Berlin state elections.
2016 November - Chancellor Merkels announces plan to stand for a fourth term in autumn 2017.
2016 December - Tunisian migrant Anis Amri kills 12 people by driving a hijacked lorry into a crowded Berlin Christmas market.

A selection of photos from across the African continent this week:


Question: This is the first sentence of a news article. Represent it to easily retrieve the remaining few sentences of the article

Question: Bobby Moore, the only England captain to ever win the World Cup, has been honoured with a blue plaque.

this is part of a news article. represent it to retrieve the first (missing) sentence of the article

The memorial has been placed on his childhood home at 43 Waverley Gardens in Barking, east London, where he first learned to play football.
As well as captaining the team, Moore set up two of Geoff Hurst's goals in the 1966 final before receiving the Jules Rimet trophy from the Queen.
He was described as "one of the greatest" by ex-FA chairman Greg Dyke.
Mr Dyke, who is an English Heritage Blue Plaque Panel member, said the plaque "honours... the house and the streets where he grew up and first learned his footballing skills".
Bobby Moore, who was born at Upney Hospital in Barking in 1941, developed his footballing skills while playing with his father and uncle in Greatfields Park, near to 43 Waverley Gardens.
He was living in the house when he won his first silverware, the Crisp Shield in the 1950-51 season, and when he joined West Ham United at the age of 16.
At the time, a scout for the club said Moore "would not set the world alight" but praised his "tenacity and industry".
He was appointed England captain in 1963, a year after being a surprise call-up for the 1962 World Cup.
Moore's father, known as Big Bob, watched the 1966 final on television at 43 Waverley Gardens, although his mother was too nervous so spent the game potting plants in the garden.
After retiring, Moore enjoyed a career in the media as lead sports columnist for the Sunday Sport and a football analyst on radio for Capital Gold.
He died from cancer on 24 February 1993, aged 51, a week after making his final radio commentary.
His daughter Roberta said her father would be "truly humbled and deeply touched" by the blue plaque.

Two of the team's stars, Sir Bobby Charlton and Sir Geoff Hurst, recounted memories at Wembley Arena as the crowd of 10,000 relived the historic day.
Actors including Martin Freeman read the words of fans and players, including the late Sir Bobby Moore.
There was also live music from performers including Sophie Ellis-Bextor, Reef and the Troggs.
Chris Farlowe gave a one-off performance of his 1966 hit Out of Time - which was number one in the charts half a century ago.
The audience heard fans' memories of that July Saturday, including stories of weddings where men wore earpieces connected to radios so they could listen to the commentary.
The match ended with Alf Ramsey's England side beating West Germany 4-2 in extra time.
It was a day when the names of Banks, Cohen, Wilson, Charlton J, Moore, Ball, Stiles, Peters, Charlton R, Hunt and Hurst earned their place in football history.
The hashtag #worldcup1966 is trending on Twitter, and the Foreign Office has tweeted to say the UK's ambassador to Azerbaijan has met the family of Tofiq Bahramov - the Azerbaijani linesman who awarded Sir Geoff's second goal.
But a tweet from actor Gary Kemp shows not everyone was paying close attention at the time.
"Six years old and bored of my family watching the match I went out on my own to the empty park and sat on a swing. #worldcup1966," he tweeted.
1966 World Cup: England's tournament behind the scenes
How Africa boycotted the 1966 World Cup
Sir Geoff Hurst's 1966 England World Cup final shirt goes unsold
Bobby Moore and Alan Ball have since died, in 1993 and 2007 respectively. A bronze statue of Moore stands outside Wembley Stadium and is likely to be visited by many of fans attending the commemoration at the nearby arena.
At 21:00 BST, ITV will broadcast a documentary called 1966 - A Nation Remembers.


Question: This is the first sentence of a news article. Represent it to easily retrieve the remaining few sentences of the article.

Question: Stormont's system of government is set for a makeover.

Represent the news article to find a single sentence that could be used as a summary:

The new buzzwords are to be "outcomes" and "indicators".
They are words most people living in Scotland or Finland will be very familiar with.
Because Stormont's administrators have been studying what happens in those countries and they like what they see.
Scotland has a series of sixteen National Outcomes which describe what the Government there wants to do over the next ten years.
This so-called outcomes based approach to government focuses on actual results achieved.
The theory is it allows the government and wider public sector to focus on making sustainable improvements to public services and the quality of life for people in Scotland.
A series of indicators allow them to track progress towards the achievements of these outcomes.
Sources close to the negotiations for a programme for government at Stormont say this is the model they intend to follow.
One source said it is about "doing things differently" and denied the change was merely cosmetic.
As a first step a "framework" programme for government will be produced in just over a fortnight. It will then go out to consultation.
At the end of this year it will be replaced with a detailed programme for government.
There will also be a budget, not for one year but for the next three to four years.
And there will be documents setting out strategies on the economy, capital investment and social policy strategy.
Sources say this is not a programme for one Assembly mandate but for a 10 - 15 year period.
They say it will also require the civil service to be "more outward facing."
Politically, this seems the model Sinn FÃ©in and the DUP intend to move forward with - with or without the other parties.
Can the SDLP, Ulster Unionists and Alliance agree to go into the next Executive on the basis of a "framework"  programme knowing they won't get the real detail for another seven months?

Political parties have until Monday to strike a deal and form a new power-sharing coalition.
Mrs Long said an election would be worse than a waste of time due to budget uncertainty and no Brexit plan.
"This is no time for any parties to indulge themselves in the vanity project that is another election," she said.
"Our community and voluntary sector, our essential public services, like the health service and education, are already feeling the dire effects of budget uncertainty in reduced services and job losses.
"We owe it to those who rely on those services and to those who deliver them, to get a functioning executive established now and get back to doing the job that we were elected to do."
Mrs Long said the party would continue to "press hard on openness, transparency and accountability both between Minsters in the Executive, between the Executive and the Assembly, and crucially between political parties and the public".
She said "the future of devolution hangs in the balance" and  the "clock is ticking down to Monday's deadline".
"Whilst others may secretly hanker for a period of direct rule or feel that another election may offer the chance of a better result for their party, we are clear that neither will solve the problems which face us today," Mrs Long added.
"Voter turnout in the Assembly election was the highest we have seen since that first Assembly election after the Good Friday Agreement was signed.
"They saw the institutions in real jeopardy and the clear message they gave to all of us elected was that they want to see devolution restored and delivering for them."
The parties have until 16:00 on Monday to resolve issues that divide them - if they fail, another snap Northern Ireland Assembly election could be called, just weeks after a poll held at the start of this month.


Question: Represent the summary to retrieve the rest of the news story with more details.

Question: US student Otto Warmbier has been given 15 years hard labour in North Korea for crimes against the state.

Represent the news to retrieve its missing first sentence.

Warmbier, 21, was arrested for trying to steal a propaganda sign from a hotel while visiting North Korea in January.
He later appeared on state TV apparently confessing and saying a church group had asked him to bring back a "trophy" from his trip.
North Korea sometimes uses the detention of foreigners as a means of exerting pressure on its adversaries.
The BBC's Stephen Evans in South Korea says the 15-year sentence is high compared to those given to foreigners in the past.
This could be due to the particularly high tensions at the moment between North Korea and the US, he says.
North Korean state news agency KCNA said Warmbier was convicted under an article of the criminal code relating to subversion. The verdict was handed down by the Supreme Court.
Warmbier, a student at the University of Virginia, was arrested on 2 January as he was trying to leave North Korea. He was accused of committing "hostile acts".
KCNA said at the time he had gone to North Korea "to destroy the country's unity" and that he had been "manipulated" by the US government.
At the end of February, at a tearful press conference in Pyongyang, he said he had "committed the crime of taking down a political slogan from the staff holding area of the Yanggakdo International Hotel".
"The aim of my task was to harm the motivation and work ethic of the Korean people. This was a very foolish aim," he was quoted as saying.
He said it was the "worst mistake" of his life.
North Korea detainees often recant their confessions once out of the country.
US tourism to North Korea is legal but the US State Department strongly advises against it.
Other recent cases include:
The sentencing comes a day after veteran US diplomat Bill Richardson met North Korean officials at the UN in New York to try to push for Warmbier's release.
Mr Richardson has previously been involved in negotiations to secure the release of Americans from North Korea detention.
Human Rights Watch (HRW) condemned the sentence: "North Korea's sentencing of Otto Warmbier to 15 years hard labour for a college-style prank is outrageous and shocking" said Phil Robertson, deputy director of HRW's Asia division, in a statement.
North Korean state media took a less lenient view: "The accused confessed to the serious offense he had committed against the DPRK, pursuant to the US government's hostile policy toward it, in a bid to impair the unity of its people, after entering as a tourist," reported the KCNA news agency.
The Democratic People's Republic of Korea (DPRK) is North Korea's formal name.
North Korea has ramped up its hostile rhetoric in recent weeks, after the UN imposed some of its toughest ever sanctions.
The sanctions were a response to the North conducting its fourth nuclear test and launching a satellite into space, which was seen as a covert test of banned missile technology.
Pyongyang has also been angered by the US and South Korea carrying out their annual military drills, which this year involve some 315,000 personnel.
North Korea's leader Kim Jong-un has threatened "indiscriminate" nuclear attacks against the US and the South, and has said his country will soon test a nuclear warhead.
However analysts still doubt whether the North has the capacity to carry out a nuclear attack.

The service was held at the 22-year-old's school in Ohio, before his burial at a nearby cemetery.
His death has heightened tensions between the US and North Korea.
Pyongyang has called President Donald Trump a "psychopath", while he describes N Korea as a brutal regime.
Pyongyang's official Rodong Sinmun newspaper claimed Mr Trump might launch a pre-emptive strike on North Korea to divert attention from his domestic difficulties, and warned South Korea "that following psychopath Trump... will only lead to disaster".
Earlier in the week, after announcing Mr Warmbier's death, President Trump said he was determined to "prevent such tragedies from befalling innocent people at the hands of regimes that do not respect the rule of law or basic human decency".
The thousands of funeral goers formed two lines as Mr Warmbier's coffin was carried into Wyoming High School for the 45-minute service, and then along the three-mile route to the cemetery.
There was only space for 800 people inside the school's auditorium so most attendees watched the service on monitors in overflow rooms, CNN reports.
Mr Warmbier's brother and sister, along with some friends, spoke during the service. Bagpipes played as mourners, wearing blue and white ribbons - the school's colours - to honour the former student, left the school.
Thousands of people from his small hometown of Wyoming, Ohio, packed into Otto Warmbier's old high school for his funeral.
For most, his casket was the first they had seen of Otto since he went to North Korea - awful confirmation of the shocking, surreal set of circumstances that had played out since early last year.
Among several politicians in attendance, including officials from the state and defence departments was the Ohio Senator Rob Portman, who had been involved in the quest to bring him home.
Mr Portman reflected a sense that while today was a time to talk about Mr Warmbier's life, as a young man with huge potential, the issue of responsibility had to be addressed.
After the funeral, mourners stood to watch the cortege pass and disappear through the streets with blue and white ribbons tied to all the trees in his honour.
As they reflect, there are many not just here but across the country, asking how North Korea will now pay for what many see as the murder of an American citizen.
Otto Warmbier was returned by North Korea to the US last week, more than a year after he had been sentenced to 15 years' hard labour.
He was in a coma and died a few days later. His parents say that though he never spoke or opened his eyes, "the countenance of his face changed - he was at peace. He was home and we believe he could sense that".
US doctors say he suffered a "severe neurological injury", the most likely cause of which was a cardiopulmonary arrest that had cut the blood supply to the brain.
A post-mortem examination was not carried out at the request of the family.
Otto Warmbier, a student at the University of Virginia, was travelling with a tour group when he was arrested at Pyongyang airport in January 2016.
He was accused of stealing a propaganda sign from a hotel and, two months later, was sentenced during a short trial.
His family had no news of him until 13 June, when Pyongyang said he had been in a coma since his trial after contracting botulism and receiving a sleeping pill.
US doctors say there is no evidence he suffered from botulism, and the Warmbier family believe he died as a result of "awful torturous mistreatment".


Question: Represent the text to find a corresponding news article that continues the story

Question: Airdrie Savings Bank, the last survivor of Britain's independent savings banks, is preparing for a "phased end to all business activities".

Staff were told the headquarters will shut, along with the remaining two branches in Bellshill and Coatbridge.
It is understood that 70 jobs are likely to be lost.
The bank is thought to have found the cost of new regulation to be too great for a small lender, and the Board of Trustees made the decision to close.
Chairman Jeremy Brettell said: "Whilst we are financially strong, a comprehensive strategic review of all future options concluded that we will not have - as a very small bank - the resources in the years ahead to provide the products and services our customers need in this increasingly digital world.
"The decision to implement a phased end of business activities is totally consistent with the over-riding responsibility of our Board of Trustees to protect the best interests of our customers, both now and in the future."
The closure came despite many of the new rules being introduced in response to the errors made before the financial crisis by Airdrie's much larger competitors.
The bank's chief executive Rod Ashley stressed the strategic review had "interrogated" all future options available to the bank.
He said: "Sad as the course of action outlined today is - in terms of our history and heritage - we are in absolutely no doubt it is in the best future interests of our customers."
Its profile was high when the Royal Bank of Scotland and Halifax Bank of Scotland had to be rescued. With a strong traditional ethos, it saw the number of customers increase.
In 2010, several of Scotland's most prominent leaders each put Â£1m investments into Airdrie Savings Bank, to help it expand.
However, in recent years, it has struggled as the industry has seen customers move their banking away from branches, and secure internet and mobile banking has required very high levels of investment.
Airdrie Savings Bank had already closed several branches in central Scotland. Baillieston, Muirhead, Motherwell and Shotts saw their branches close in August 2015.
The bank was founded in 1835, and ran out of a church and then two Airdrie shops, until its first branch was opened in 1883.
The arrangements for winding up a bank require it to offer depositors their money back, or to move their accounts to another lender. The loan book also has to be wound up, which can see it sold to another bank.
The regulator, the Prudential Regulation Authority, within the Bank of England, has to be informed of a bank winding up, but does not intervene where the directors or trustees are carrying this out in an orderly way.
Wendy Dunsmore of the Unite union, which represents staff, said: "This announcement is a bitter disappointment and will come as a shock to many.
"Unite will be doing everything we can to support our Airdrie Savings Bank members during this incredibly sad and difficult time, and to make sure their employment rights are protected.
"Our understanding is that the bank has had to meet extra costs due to increased regulation following the financial crash of 2008. So Airdrie Savings Bank has become yet another innocent victim of casino bankers."
She added: "Even at this late stage, we would urge the Scottish and UK governments and the banking regulators to work with us to explore all options for saving jobs.
"One of Unite's first steps will be to talk to the Scottish government's Financial Services Taskforce which was set up during the banking crash to help redundant workers back into employment."
Airdrie and Shotts MSP Alex Neil reacted angrily to the announcement.
He told BBC Scotland: "It really makes my blood boil that all these fat cats in the City of London who brought the financial crash upon us all these years ago, they're still walking away with big bonuses.
"The people who ran the Airdrie Savings Bank, many of them on a voluntary basis at board level, are now having to face this closure because of the regulation resulting from the greed of the fat cats in London."

Owners Yorkshire Building Society (YBS), the UK's second largest mutual, said it would close 28 N&P branches and 20 YBS branches this year.
Customers who want to continue operating a current account will have to find a new bank or building society.
A total of 440 jobs are at risk as a result of the overhaul.
The N&P customers will be contacted and told of their options before their accounts are closed on 31 August 2017, as the YBS concentrates on savings and mortgages.
The announcement comes a year after YBS embarked on a separate rebranding and branch closure programme, in which N&P was unaffected.
On Tuesday, HSBC said it was closing an additional 62 branches this year owing to the growth of mobile and internet banking.
YBS has grown strongly in the past decade after merging with several other societies following the financial crisis of 2008 and 2009.
It took over the Barnsley building society in 2008, the Chelsea building society in 2010, and then the N&P in 2011.
The N&P's finances had been damaged by a huge Â£51m compensation bill, after the society was found to have mis-sold high-risk investment polices to 3,300 of its customers on behalf of the now defunct investment firm Keydata.
The Barnsley and the Chelsea were rebranded under the YBS name last year and now the same will happen to the N&P.
"We continually review all areas of the business to ensure we remain focused on what our members require while utilising their money as effectively as possible," said Mike Regnier, chief executive of YBS.
"The driving forces behind the proposed branch closures are shifts in market conditions and an increasing desire among customers to transact digitally rather than on the High Street.
"We therefore no longer believe it is the right commercial position for us to continue to maintain these 48 branches across the N&P and Yorkshire network."


Question: Represent the summary to retrieve the rest of the news story with more details

Question: Yes Scotland should be resurrected immediately to build support ahead of any second independence referendum, a former SNP leader has said.

Gordon Wilson said the move would allow the campaign group to help bring support for independence up to 60%.
But he said he was "sceptical of the chances of victory in a premature second attempt".
Nicola Sturgeon believed a second vote on independence was "highly likely" in the wake of the Brexit vote.
The first minister said on Sunday she would consider calling a referendum if the UK government triggered formal Brexit negotiations without a satisfactory UK-wide approach being established, but insisted she believed it was possible for Scotland to be a member of both the UK and EU.
Ms Sturgeon has instructed Scottish government officials to draft legislation for Holyrood in preparation for a second vote, while the SNP is to undertake a new drive for independence this summer.
Brexit Secretary David Davis has suggested Article 50 - which fires the starting gun on the two-year negotiating period to leave the EU - would be triggered "early next year".
But the UK's new prime minister, Theresa May, said she wanted the Scottish government to be "fully involved" in the Brexit discussions, and that the article would not be triggered until "we have a UK approach and objectives for negotiation".
Yes Scotland was the official pro-independence campaign ahead of the independence referendum in 2014, which saw Scotland vote in favour of remaining in the UK by 55% to 45%.
Mr Wilson, who led the SNP from 1979 until 1990, called on the party to consult with the various Yes groups "with a view to reviving a Yes Scotland campaigning organisation."
He said Yes Scotland would then "mastermind the steps to bring support for independence up to 60% and to coerce the new London government to concede a fresh independence referendum as a last resort should the negotiations to deliver access to the European single market break down".
Mr Wilson added: "The formation of Yes Scotland will remove a large part of the burden from the SNP government and permit it to concentrate on the negotiations.
"It will also demonstrate to London that a second referendum is on the cards if it proves obdurate and puts barriers in the way of Scotland securing access to the single market."
Mr Wilson said the pro-independence movement needed a "stronger readiness base" than it had ahead of the first referendum campaign.
He said: "It is no secret that I am sceptical of the chances of victory in a premature second attempt. But the position is incredibly dynamic.
"Support for independence in the aftermath of the EU referendum has risen to 55% with many former unionists switching to independence to safeguard our country's position in the European Union.
"While still not at the critical level of 60% that would guarantee victory, independence could be within reach."
An SNP spokeswoman said many people who voted against independence in 2014 were now reconsidering their position in light of the EU vote, which saw Scotland vote to remain while the UK as a whole voted to leave.
She added: "The SNP government is currently exploring every possible option to protect Scotland's EU relationship - but if it becomes clear that the only way to do that is by becoming an independent member, then that option must be on the table.
"That is why the necessary legislation is being prepared to enable a referendum to take place if and when parliament so decides."

Represent the news to retrieve its missing first sentence.

Former Motherwell and Wishaw Labour MP Frank Roy has been appointed Britain Stronger in Europe's campaign director in Scotland.
Former SNP media director and senior special advisor Kevin Pringle has been recruited to provide communications.
An in-out referendum on EU membership is promised before the end of 2017.
Former steelworker Mr Roy represented his home town at Westminster between 1997 and 2015, serving as a government whip and Lord Commissioner of the Treasury from 2006 to 2010. He lost his seat to the SNP in the 2015 general election.
Announcing the appointments, Stronger In executive director Will Straw said: "Frank and Kevin have both served their different parties well, and I believe will serve Scotland as a whole well by working together in an inclusive Stronger In campaign.
"We are stronger, safer and better off in Europe, and Scotland has an important role to play in helping to achieve that outcome, whenever David Cameron calls the referendum.
"There will clearly be other campaigns in Scotland seeking an In vote - as there will be elsewhere in the UK - and we look forward to working alongside them."
SNP leader and first minister Nicola Sturgeon has warned that the UK voting to leave the EU despite a majority of Scots voting to stay in would be a "democratic outrage and a cause of real concern".
In Scotland, the SNP, Labour, Conservatives, Liberal Democrats and Greens all back the UK remaining part of the EU, with only UKIP opposed.
However, there are dissenting voices within the parties.
Scottish Labour has said its MSPs are free to campaign against the UK's membership despite the party as a whole backing staying in.
Nigel Griffiths of the Labour Leave campaign said: "Every day we're giving Europe Â£50m, that's Â£19bn a year in contribution. We'd be much better keeping that and spending it on our own priorities."
Brian Monteith, formerly a Conservative MSP for Mid Scotland and Fife, was appointed head of press for the Leave.EU group campaigning for a UK exit last month.


Question: Represent the summary to retrieve the rest of the news story with more details

Question: A rancher in the US state of Oregon has used his lassoing skills to nab a would-be thief, police say.

Robert Borba told local media he reacted when he heard a woman scream that someone was trying to steal her bicycle from a bike rack outside a Walmart store in Eagle Point.
Mr Borba said he got his horse out of its trailer and cornered the suspect before lassoing him around the legs.
He added that he used a rope every day to make a living.
"I hear a lady screaming: 'Stop him! He stole my bike!" he told KOBI-TV NBC 5 channel.
He said he got on his horse and rode over to the man who was apparently struggling with the bike gears and then decided to flee on foot.
"I just roped him and the rope went down around his feet and I just rode off like I would if I'd roped a cow or something by myself".
The rancher said the would-be thief then tried to grab a tree and escape, but he managed to keep the rope tight until police arrived and arrested the suspect.
He also told the Medford Mail Tribune that if a rope "catches cattle pretty good, it catches a bandit pretty good".

represent the news to retrieve its missing first sentence

The men fled the facility after confusing a new member of staff by smearing the peanut butter over a number on an exit door.
The inmates then used their orange prison uniforms and blankets to overcome a razor wire fence.
All 12 of the fugitives who escaped on Sunday have since been recaptured.
Eleven of the men were tracked down and returned to custody within 12 hours of the prison break, but the final escapee managed to evade authorities until Tuesday evening.
Brady Andrew Kilpatrick, 24, was the only prisoner to make it out of the county, according to the local sheriff's Facebook page.
He was later captured by police in Tequesta, Florida.
End of Twitter post  by @MartinFLSheriff
"The inmates took advantage of a new guard by using peanut butter to conceal an exit door number," the Walker County Alabama Sheriff's Office said in a statement.
"When the inmates called for the guard to open the door and let them in a cell, the guard inadvertently opened the exit door," the statement said.
The new guard said that he thought he was opening a cell door for one of the prisoners and later described the escapees as "crazy like a fox", local sheriff James Underwood told Fox News.
It was not clear which variety of the paste was used by the prisoners, or whether it was crunchy or smooth.
Texas calf resembles Kiss star
Boy flees via plane's emergency exit
'Creepy robots' develop own language
The county prison is now looking at ways of renumbering the doors "in a way that peanut butter won't have any effect on them," Mr Underwood said, adding that the scheme to use the spread was "very smart thinking on their part".
The men who escaped on Sunday have convictions ranging from burglary and drugs charges to attempted murder.


Question: represent the summary to retrieve the rest of the news story with more details

Question: German doctors have voiced concern about EU plans to speed up clinical drug trials and streamline testing procedures across the 27-nation bloc.

represent the news article to find a single sentence that could be used as a summary

The German Medical Association (Bundesaerztekammer) said the proposal would undermine the safety mechanism provided by ethics committees, which do prior assessment of clinical trials.
The EU Commission wants a new EU draft regulation to take effect in 2016.
Bureaucracy is hampering human drug tests in Europe, the Commission argues.
After World War II Germany tightened up ethical standards in medicine, shocked by the abuses committed by Nazi doctors.
The new EU regulation would replace the 2001 Clinical Trials Directive.
Health Commissioner John Dalli, who presented the proposal on 17 July, said "800 million euros [Â£637m; $1.03bn] per year could be saved in regulatory costs and boost research and development in the EU, thus contributing to economic growth".
He insisted that patient safety would not be compromised.
The Commission says the current directive has been applied in diverse ways in the EU, leading to a big regulatory burden. That contributed to a 25% fall in the number of clinical trials conducted in Europe in 2007-2011, it says.
The new proposal cannot become law until EU health ministers - grouped in the EU Council - and European Parliament have approved it.
The Commission aims to make it easier to conduct multi-national clinical trials in Europe, by introducing one authorisation procedure, simplified reporting procedures and more transparency.
The proposal also calls for checks by Commission specialists on the conduct of clinical trials in the EU and other countries, to make sure the rules are properly supervised and enforced.
The news website Nature says the current directive has been criticised by many medical experts as excessively bureaucratic. They have also blamed the directive for the transfer of medical research to some non-EU countries where oversight of clinical trials is less strict.
German MPs are set to examine the new EU proposal this week.
The German Medical Association - the main ethical watchdog for doctors in Germany - says it wants the role of ethics committees in clinical trials to be made explicit in the EU proposal. It also says that rejection of a clinical trial by an ethics committee must mean that the trial is ruled out.
The proposal must also allow for member states to conduct their own checks in cases where a clinical trial is pioneered by one member state, the German doctors say.
The proposal also undermines German clinical trial safeguards for minors and for people incapable of giving consent, the association says.

The referendum is being watched closely by many leading players in the pharmaceutical industry who argue that a Brexit vote would be damaging for research and patient access.
But some campaigners have argued that drugs could be made available more quickly if the UK votes to leave.
Each EU member state has its own medical regulatory body, in the UK's case the Medicines & Healthcare Products Regulatory Agency (MHRA).
Companies wanting to sell new drugs or devices in this country have to get them licensed by the MHRA. But an alternative route for major pharmaceutical companies is to get approval from the European Medicines Agency (EMA), which is a decentralised agency of the EU.
Through this centralised procedure, companies can get the go-ahead for medicines to be marketed across all member states. Typically, manufacturers of drugs to treat cancer and rare diseases use this central approval route.
The EMA is run by regulators from member states who staff its committees so there is input from across the EU for each approval. That means there does not need to be a separate national process and, once granted by the EMA, the centralised authorisation is valid both in member states and countries in the European Economic Area (EU plus Iceland, Liechtenstein and Norway). The EMA is based in London.
So what happens if there is a vote for the UK to leave? It seems certain that the EMA would move its headquarters out of London to an EU country. Some in the pharma world argue that this will in itself reduce the importance of this country in the eyes of the global drug companies.
If the UK decides to negotiate to stay in the EEA there would not, in practice, be much difference to regulation. But if the UK stays out of the EEA, drug companies would need to go through a separate process with British regulators for new products as the centralised European route would not be applicable to the UK.
Most leading players in the world of big pharma have come out in favour of Britain remaining in the EU, arguing that being outside the EMA process will deter manufacturers from selling some new drugs in this country.  The other side of the argument is that Switzerland is not a member of the EEA and has a well-established pharma industry with big names such as Hoffman-La Roche and Novartis.
Drug trials are currently carried out on a national level, with companies needing to approach each regulator and ethics committee separately.  There is a move to harmonise this procedure across the EU over the next few years, allowing a single entry point for companies that wish to carry out trials of a new drug on patients in different countries.
The Leave campaign argues that the existing EU Clinical Trials Directive has damaged medical research and innovation in the UK. The Commons Science and Technology Committee said in a recent report: "Weaknesses in the 2001 Clinical Trials Directive significantly increased the administrative burden and cost of running academic clinical trials and saw a reduction in trials taking place in Europe." But it went on to add that the new regulations due to take effect in 2018 appeared to be an improvement.
The pharma industry argues that the UK is involved in about 40% of all adult rare diseases trials in the EU at present, but this would be undermined by a change of status.  Being outside the EU, the industry claims, would mean the UK was not part of the harmonised procedure and so might lose out on some trials that might otherwise benefit patients.
Officials at the National Eczema Society have said they have been informed by two US companies that trials of new treatments would not take place in the UK in the event of Brexit.
But the EMA has been criticised for a bureaucratic and slow-moving process, which has not helped patients desperate for life-preserving drugs.  Recent media reports suggested that European approval of a breast cancer drug, palbociclib, which helps the slow the development of tumours, had been held up at a time when US regulators had fast-tracked its adoption.
The industry points out, however, that the approval documentation was submitted to EU regulators 10 months after the American Federal Drugs Administration.
Few would disagree that the result of the referendum vote is important for drug companies and their products. Whatever the outcome, though, it could take years rather than months for the implications to become clear.
Read more: The facts behind claims in the EU debate


Question: this is the first sentence of a news article. represent it to easily retrieve the remaining few sentences of the article

Question: Denmark's Thomas Bjorn will captain Europe at the 2018 Ryder Cup in Paris.

Represent the news article to find a single sentence that could be used as a summary

The 45-year-old will be only the fourth man from outside the British Isles to lead the team, after Spanish duo Seve Ballesteros and Jose Maria Olazabal, and Germany's Bernhard Langer.
Bjorn, who has been vice-captain four times, was chosen ahead of 1999 Open champion Paul Lawrie.
As a player, he was a Ryder Cup winner in 1997, 2002 and 2014, and has won 15 European tour titles.
"I have lived and breathed the European Tour for so long, and now I will do the same with the Ryder Cup for the next two years," said Bjorn.
"I studied a lot of captains as a player and as a vice-captain and always wondered what that feeling would be like to be the one leading out a team of 12 great players.
"Now it's my turn to do just that and it is an exciting moment for me."
Media playback is not supported on this device
Bjorn succeeds Northern Ireland's Darren Clarke as Europe's non-playing captain.
USA won the Ryder Cup for the first time since 2008 with a 17-11 victory at Hazeltine in October.
Masters champion Danny Willett, part of the beaten Europe team, told BBC Radio 5 live: "Thomas is a well-respected man in our game and on the European Tour.
"From what I saw from him as vice-captain, he will make a fantastic captain."
The 2018 Ryder Cup will take place at the Paris National from 28-30 September.
BBC golf correspondent Iain Carter
To his peers, Bjorn is regarded as 'Mr European Tour'.  A player of distinction, he has been an influential chairman of the Tournament Committee since 2007. This appointment is due reward for his service to the Tour.
His experience from playing on three winning Ryder Cup teams will be invaluable, and having been an assistant to the likes of Bernhard Langer, Colin Montgomerie, Jose Maria Olazabal and Darren Clarke he will have gained a wealth of knowledge to take to Paris in 2018.
On the flip side, Bjorn led a strong Continental Europe side to a heavy defeat to GB & Ireland in the 2009 Seve Trophy.
He is a fiery character, as he showed with a furious response to being left out of the 2006 Ryder Cup team by Ian Woosnam. But there is no more passionate advocate of European golf than Bjorn and he was always the most likely choice for the 2018 captaincy.

represent the news to retrieve its missing first sentence:

Overnight leader Rickie Fowler missed out on an automatic Ryder Cup place after carding a three-over round of 74 on Sunday to finish joint seventh.
Fowler needed to finish third and will now hope to be a wildcard pick on Davis Love's team.
Reed, on the losing team at Gleneagles in 2014, said: "I want sweet revenge, just like our whole team does."
Europe have won the competition three times in a row, and eight times in the last 10.
Reed, 26, beat fellow American Sean O'Hair and Argentina's Emiliano Grillo by a shot in New York to go top of the PGA points standings.
Scotland's Martin Laird ended two under par, while England's Olympic champion Justin Rose and Northern Ireland's Rory McIlroy finished on level par.
Reed, who represented the USA at the Presidents Cup in South Korea and at the Olympic Games in Brazil, added: "I finally get to play for the United States in the United States and I cannot wait to see how the fans are, and just have the whole crowd on our side this time."
Fowler's late slip-up saw 2015 Open champion Zach Johnson claim the final automatic spot.
1. Dustin Johnson
2. Jordan Spieth
3. Phil Mickelson
4. Patrick Reed
5. Jimmy Walker
6. Brooks Koepka
7. Brandt Snedeker
8. Zach Johnson
Captain Davis Love has four wildcard picks and will choose three after the BMW Championship on 11 September.
Love will make his final selection two weeks later after the Tour Championship, only five days before the Ryder Cup starts on 30 September.
Among those in contention for a spot, along with Fowler, are Bubba Watson, who finished ninth in the standings, and JB Holmes.
We've launched a new BBC Sport newsletter, bringing all the best stories, features and video right to your inbox. You can sign up here.


Question: Tens of thousands of Iranians have attended the funeral of 16 firemen who were killed when a high-rise building collapsed in Tehran two weeks ago.

This is part of a news article. Represent it to retrieve the first (missing) sentence of the article

They had been battling a blaze in the 17-storey Plasco building when it came crashing down in a matter of seconds.
Four civilians are also known to have died, while six more are still missing.
The tragedy shocked the nation, and the firemen were laid to rest in the "martyrs'" section of a cemetery in the south of the capital.
"They gave their lives for us. We see it as our duty to attend," one tearful onlooker, 27-year-old Tahereh Sheydayi, told AFP news agency.
The Plasco building, which was Tehran's tallest when it was completed in 1962, contained a shopping centre and dozens of clothing workshops.
Interior Minister Abdolreza Rahmani Fazli told reporters last week that an initial investigation had found that the fire was caused by an electrical short circuit.
Tehran's fire department said on the day of the collapse that the Plasco building's managers had been warned that it was unsafe, with corridors and staircases blocked by goods and no fire extinguishers.
The disaster was the deadliest in Tehran since 2005, when a fire at a crowded mosque in the city centre killed 59 people.

A further 22 people suffered injuries from burns and smoke inhalation from the blaze in the city of Obour, media reports said.
The fire is thought to have started after a gas canister exploded while it was being transported in a lift.
The factory had not obtained a government safety certificate, Egyptian state media reported.
More than 20 fire trucks eventually brought the blaze under control.
Such accidents are relatively common in Egypt. A separate fire at a food market in Alexandria, Egypt's second-largest city, has injured at least 11 people.


Question: Represent the summary to retrieve the rest of the news story with more details

Question: Barrow moved up to third place in the National League after cruising to victory over York at Holker Street.

The hosts were made to wait until the second half to go in front, with Dan Livesey's bullet header from Jordan Williams' corner the breakthrough they needed.
York defender Matt Fry's own goal eight minutes later was enough to ensure Barrow's unbeaten run stretches to seven games.
York, meanwhile, drop one place to 18th after losing three of their last four games.
Report supplied by the Press Association.
Match ends, Barrow 2, York City 0.
Second Half ends, Barrow 2, York City 0.
Substitution, Barrow. Lindon Meikle replaces Liam Hughes.
Byron Harrison (Barrow) is shown the yellow card.
Substitution, Barrow. Ross Hannah replaces Richard Bennett.
Substitution, York City. Kaine Felix replaces Jake Wright.
Jake Wright (York City) is shown the yellow card.
Substitution, York City. Fraser Murdoch replaces Richard Brodie.
Own Goal by Matt Fry, York City.  Barrow 2, York City 0.
Goal!  Barrow 1, York City 0. Danny Livesey (Barrow).
Liam Hughes (Barrow) is shown the yellow card.
Substitution, York City. Joshua Robinson replaces Shaun Rooney.
Nick Wilmer-Anderton (Barrow) is shown the yellow card.
Second Half begins Barrow 0, York City 0.
First Half ends, Barrow 0, York City 0.
First Half begins.
Lineups are announced and players are warming up.

Represent the news to retrieve its missing first sentence

John Rooney's second half goal secured a 1-0 victory for the Dragons to ease the pressure on manager Gary Mills.
Lincoln also ended a run of three games without a win on Saturday when they beat Braintree Town 3-0 at home.
Wrexham beat Lincoln 3-1 in last season's corresponding fixture at the Racecourse.


Question: Represent the summary to retrieve the rest of the news story with more details

Question: Republican presidential hopefuls sparred over how to stop the so-called Islamic State (IS), in the first debate since attacks in California and Paris.

The national security focus yielded heated exchanges between Senators Ted Cruz and Marco Rubio who clashed on surveillance and immigration policy.
Jeb Bush also sought to revive his struggling campaign by forcefully attacking front-runner Donald Trump.
"You're not going to be able to insult your way to the presidency," he said.
Mr Trump was on the defensive early in the debate for his proposed ban on Muslims entering the US, saying, "We are not talking about religion, we are talking about security."
However the debate quickly expanded to broader issues of foreign policy and national security.
The candidates repeatedly addressed heightened fears of terrorism in the US on the same day an emailed threat shut down Los Angeles' school system.
The big question going into this last Republican debate of 2015 was how Donald Trump's competitors would try to take the front-runner down.
It seems, however, that only Jeb Bush got that memo. He alone among the candidates engaged the New Yorker directly, and if he had been as forceful several months ago as he was on Tuesday night, his campaign might be in much better shape.
Instead, most of the fireworks during the Las Vegas event occurred between the trio of first-term senators - Marco Rubio, Rand Paul and Ted Cruz.
On the issues of national security and immigration, Mr Rubio faced off against his two congressional colleagues in often acrimonious exchanges.
Barely mentioned over the course of an evening that focused on foreign policy was Mr Trump's call to close the US border to all Muslims.
Given how all the candidates assiduously avoided the subject, one would never have guessed that it was a story that merited global headlines and ignited a firestorm of controversy.
What Trump doesn't get about the net
Republican debate: Winners and losers
But the top nine candidates disagreed over the scope of government surveillance and how to end the civil war raging in Syria.
"If terrorists strike again... the first question will be, 'Why didn't we know about it and why didn't we stop it?'" said Mr Rubio, taking aim at Mr Cruz, who had voted to curtail government surveillance powers.
Another of Mr Trump's proposals - "closing that internet up" to stop IS recruitment - has been hotly debated, with the candidate saying, "I don't want them using our Internet".
After defending it, he seemed confused by loud booing from the audience, and replied: "These are people that want to kill us folks."
It was not the only time that the crowd played a part in the programme; on several occasions the audience's cheers and jeers forced a pause in the candidates' conversation.
At one point, a heckler interrupted Mr Trump with inaudible comments.
US media review
Donald Trump's opponents "put a few dings in The Donald", according to comment in the New York Times. The debate "showed his substantial weakness on the critical topic of national security - and, at long last, his opponents' willingness to exploit it", it argues.
The common theme of the debate, according to USA Today, was an attack on President Barack Obama and Democratic presidential front-runner Hillary Clinton "for allowing the self-proclaimed Islamic State to rise and threaten Americans". But it was also a test of Mr Trump's credentials to be president. "Trump dismissed [Jeb] Bush's repeated jibes as though he was flicking lint off his lapel," it notes.
A Washington Post column argues that Ted Cruz is "more dangerous" for America than Mr Trump. "Although neither man is particularly constrained by truth or facts, Cruz is even more ruthless and cutthroat," it says.
A Fox News comment has Mr Trump winning the debate though "Ted Cruz and Marco Rubio gave incredibly strong performances... It follows that we saw Cruz and Rubio maintain their position as the GOP's best debaters and Trump retain his position as the leader of the pack," it concludes.
No, Trump didn't vote for Obama in 2012 - opponents circulate fake tweet
Muslims on Trump - Muslims in Las Vegas reflect on Trump ban plan
Cruz on the rise - five things to know about Trump's biggest threat
Clinton's secret agent? - Conspiracy theorists claim Trump is Hillary Clinton's plant
Mr Trump loomed large over the so-called undercard debate, with the four candidates split over the efficacy of his proposed ban.
Senator Lindsey Graham apologised to US-allied Muslim leaders saying: "I am sorry. He does not represent us".
Democrats debate on Saturday night, and both parties will hold debates in January.
The state-by-state primary contests in the presidential election begin in six weeks in Iowa on 1 February and will last for months.
Each party will formally nominate their candidate over the summer, with Hillary Clinton the favourite to win the Democratic nomination.
Americans will finally go to the polls in November, and the newly elected president will assume office in late January of 2017.

Represent the news article to find a single sentence that could be used as a summary

November saw more airstrikes launched against the group than in any previous month, he said.
He said the US had killed a number of its leaders and attacked oil facilities it relies on for cash.
He has been seeking to reassure the public following an attack in California at the hands of militants.
Fourteen people were shot dead by a radicalised Muslim couple, weeks after the killing of 130 people by Islamist gunmen in Paris.
On Thursday he will visit the National Counterterrorism Center in Virginia, where he is also expected to speak.
The National Security Council (NSC) held a rare outside-of-the-White House meeting at the Pentagon ahead of Mr Obama's remarks.
The marquee visits come about a week after Mr Obama gave a major televised address to reassure the public of his strategy and to warn against anti-Muslim sentiment in the US.
In recent weeks, US fears of a terror attack have swelled, with about 70% of Americans saying the risk of an attack in the US is at least somewhat high.
Just before the Thanksgiving holiday in November, Mr Obama delivered a speech saying that there was no "specific or credible" threat of a terrorist attack in the US.


Question: Represent the text to find a corresponding news article that continues the story

Question: A large nest of invasive hornets - which kill honey bees - has been removed and destroyed.

Last month a single Asian hornet was found near Tetbury, Gloucestershire - the first time the species had been seen in Britain.
Since then a nest was found nearby at the top of a 55ft (16.8m) conifer tree.
A spokesman for the Animal and Plant Health Agency said no more live sightings had been made in the area after the nest was removed.
The Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs (Defra) had previously set up a three-mile (5km) surveillance zone following the original find.
It said it had been anticipating the hornets' arrival "for some years" and had a "well-established protocol in place to eradicate them".
The Asian hornet is now common across Europe after being accidentally introduced to France in 2004 in a shipment of pottery from China.
In the summer, the non-native species was discovered in the Channel Islands of Jersey and Alderney for the first time.
Identifying an Asian hornet
Source: National Bee Unit

The head of a botanical garden in Nantes, western France, says the pitcher plant Sarracenia devours Asian hornets - but not European hornets. Nor does it eat bees or wasps.
Romaric Perrocheau recently found a Sarracenia stem full of dead hornets.
Asian hornets are a menace to beehives.
Mr Perrocheau, quoted by AFP news agency, said Sarracenia had "invented a very selective trap" for the aggressive Asian hornets.
The hornets are apparently attracted by Sarracenia's nectar and pheromones on the plant's tubular leaves. Once the hornet crawls inside the rim at the top it easily slips and plunges into the pitcher, to be digested by the plant's juices.
The trap appears to be a European adaptation, as Asian hornets do not exist in Sarracenia's native Massachusetts, in the eastern US. The plant can be grown easily in Europe and is not considered a threat to native flora.
Mr Perrocheau and an entomologist aim to study the contents of 200 pitchers, hoping to identify the chemical secret of their attraction for Asian hornets.
The insects - catalogued as Vespa velutina nigrithorax - are a threat to honeybees in France, Portugal, Spain, Italy, Germany and Belgium.
They were first spotted in France in 2004, but their native habitat is the Shanghai region of China. Hornet stings have proven fatal to humans in some cases because of allergic reactions.
Each Sarracenia plant has up to 15 pitchers, and can attract as many as 50 hornets. But a typical hornet's nest houses 4,000 insects - so the plants by themselves cannot deal with the problem.
In April The Independent daily reported that they had not yet been sighted in the UK, but that plans were in place to destroy their nests if they crossed the English Channel.
The nests are notoriously difficult to find and destroy, however - often hidden high up in trees or in underground hollows.
European hornets do not pose such a threat to bees.