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Question: Dozens of previously-unpublished photographs from the Second Boer War that show battle scenes from the conflict have been found in a house in Derbyshire.

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The collection of images, along with medals and badges, will go on auction later in July.
The find "is like a time capsule that sheds new light on the war", auctioneer Charles Hanson said.
The photos were taken by Robert Oliver, who survived the 1899-1902 war.
He was awarded the Queens Medal for South Africa after fighting in Cape Colony, the Orange Free State and the Transvaal in 1901 and 1902.
"The graphic images record the harsh reality, and true horror, of war - something the Victorian press did not portray at the time, as the British Empire was deemed undefeatable," Mr Hanson said.
The photos include prints of war dead lying in fields, the funeral of a British serviceman and a Boer War dog.
The collection also contains two pairs of original kid gloves, spurs, an ammunition bandolier, caps and hats, an original South African feathered headdress and a cartridge belt.
Mr Hanson said: "Robert Oliver was quite a rogue in his youth. At the age of 16, he ran away, ending up on a ship to Canada where he found work as a lumberjack.
"He later joined Staffordshire Police and was considered â€¦ funny but firm and strict."
He also owned and ran the Devonshire Pub in Hartington, Derbyshire.
The sale will be held on 25 July.

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WW Winter in Derby had been organising its 150th anniversary when staff found images dating back to 1852.
The firm has been in the same building since 1867, but it appears it began 15 years earlier in a shed metres away.
Photographer Louisa Fuller said: "We are fairly confident this makes us the the oldest photography firm still in business."
She added: "New evidence points to Frenchman Emmanuel Nicolas Charles opening a studio in 1852, which Walter William Winter joined in 1862.
A Heritage Lottery Fund-backed project has restored hundreds of glass plate negatives found in the basement of WW Winter's Midland Road building.
"We have a wonderful archive - starting all the way to literally Box 1.
"Looking at the earliest portraits they seem a little crude and stiff but of course it took so long to take a picture people could not keep a smile up."
A selection of images taken by the firm is to go on display as part of the Format festival of photography and related media.
These include photographs of life in Derby and Derbyshire including royal visits, sports teams, shops, industry and beauty spots.


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Question: On Oscar night the winner of the award for Best Foreign Language film probably won't get much publicity - it seldom does.

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Yet compared to only a few years ago the category is no longer a byword among Oscar voters for baffling obscurity.
And this year one of the films shortlisted is already lined up for a Hollywood remake.
Here's a look at this year's nominees:
Country: Denmark
Language: German with some Danish and English
Denmark's track record in this category: 11 nominations including 3 wins
Director: Martin Zandvleet
Story: Immediately after World War Two on Denmark's west coast, a group of teenage German soldiers are to clear some of the two million landmines which Germany deployed on beaches and along the shoreline to deter an Allied invasion.  They are supervised by the Danish Sergeant Rasmussen who at first seems filled with violence.
Will it win?   Voted Best Danish Film at last year's Danish film awards.  It's well acted both by Roland Moller as the sergeant and by the young actors who play the Germans.  When early on Rasmussen delivers a savage beating for no clear reason, we guess that the story will see him humanised by his contact with the soldiers he appears to despise.  A couple of incidents late in the film seem there only for dramatic convenience and don't convince.  The scenes of defusing mines are impressively tense and hard to watch.
Country: Sweden
Language: Swedish
Sweden's Track Record: 14 nominations including three wins (all for Ingmar Bergman)
Director: Hannes Holm
Story: Ove is a cranky old widower living alone. He expends a lot of energy trying to police the behaviour of his neighbours, who treat him warily. Ove's not pleased when the house opposite is taken by a new family: he finds it hard to accept the warm-hearted Parvaneh (who's Iranian) and her Swedish husband. Yet a relationship builds and in flashback we encounter the younger Ove, a man more open to life's possibilities who marries the beautiful Sonja.
Will it win?  The film is attractively shot and Rolf Lassgard makes Ove sympathetic as an old man without totally sentimentalising him.  Some of the humour is a bit clunky and the process of discovering Ove's latent nice guy within runs along predictable lines.  But in the extensive flashbacks Filip Berg and Ida Engvoll make an attractive and likeable young couple which gives the film an unexpected sweetness.
Country: Iran
Language: Persian
Iran's track record: 2 nominations including a win for the same director in 2011
Director: Asghar Farhadi
Story: Emad and Rana are middle-class inhabitants of Tehran: he teaches but their joint passion is acting. After a tip-off from a fellow actor they find a new apartment. It seems a good move until they discover more about the previous occupant who left one room locked. As they work on a production of Arthur Miller's play Death of a Salesman, the couple's relationship becomes more tense. There is a violent incident and Emad becomes obsessed with revenge.
Will it win?  It may be that no film can overtake the German nominee this year. But Farhadi has written a superbly tense and unsettling screenplay whose mastery of dread Alfred Hitchcock would have relished.  The couple are superbly played by Taraneh Alidoosti and Shahab Hosseini.  Previous winner Farhadi has indicated he will refuse to attend the Oscar ceremony in protest at President Trump trying to restrict Iranians entering the USA: could this create a sympathy vote for him?  The most memorable of this year's films.
Country: Australia
Language: Nivhaal (The film was shot on location on Vanuatu.)
Australia's Track Record: First nomination in this category
Directors: Martin Butler and Bentley Dean
Story: On a Pacific island, Dain and Wawa live in a primitive village where life is virtually untouched by the modern world. The spirited young Selin watches as her sister Wawa is betrothed to a man outside the village - but Wawa wants to be with Dain. The lovers run away. Selin follows as the villagers set off to find her sister - and tragedy looms.
Will it win?  The least mainstream of this year's nominees  is exactly the kind of film the Academy hoped would benefit from reforming the voting system.  It's a well-shot and mainly well-acted story filmed on a South Pacific island far from the usual movie-world support systems.  The story, with its echo of Romeo and Juliet, is engrossing and in its early stages charming.  Locations are attractive without resembling an ad for upmarket beach holidays.  It won't take the Oscar but it's worth catching.
Country: Germany
Language: German, English and Romanian
Germany's track Record: 18 nominations (including one for East Germany) and a total of 3 wins
Director: Maren Ade
Story: Winfried (who adopts the name Toni) has a distant relationship with his daughter Ines, a business consultant working in Bucharest. He decides to leave Germany to pay her a visit, not wholly to her pleasure. Ines is climbing in her career and finds some of her eccentric father's activities a pain. But she tries to tolerate him and passes him off to colleagues as her life coach. A late scene suggests they have re-established some kind of family intimacy, but the question is left open.
Will it win?  The film got a lot of attention at last year's Cannes Festival - often along the lines of 'Amazing - a German comedy!'.  The fact that large sections are in English won't harm its chances and it's built up a head of steam which may well grab it the Oscar.  The simple description comedy underplays the story's ambiguities and some audiences will be surprised that certain scenes are far from comic.  The film's half an hour too long.  A Hollywood remake has been announced, to star Jack Nicholson and Kristen Wiig.  Could that incline Academy voters to back the original?
The Academy Awards are held on 26 February.
Follow us on Facebook, on Twitter @BBCNewsEnts, or on Instagram at bbcnewsents. If you have a story suggestion email entertainment.news@bbc.co.uk.

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Damon, who starred in Scott's film The Martian, said of Scott: "I hope that this is his year".
Carol star Blanchett thanked the festival for giving its honourees "a moment of glory" even if "we are not nominated for any other award".
The festival also honoured Johnny Depp.
Depp, who won the achievement award for actor for Black Mass, joked about making a lengthy acceptance speech, saying: " I  hope you guys are planted well in your seats, this is going to take about 35 minutes. Maybe 37.  We'll just wing it shall we?  Yeah, I'm going to take 45."
Damon, who was given the chairman's award, added that he thought Scott already had an Oscar for best director - for Gladiator, which won five Academy Awards in 2001 - but he had lost out to Traffic's Steven Soderbergh.
"What he's given to cinema, it's not an accident," Damon said of Scott.
"He's just a master director. There are a handful of them on planet earth, but he is one of them. Gladiator won best picture, but he wasn't a producer on Gladiator. And so, the bottom line is, he's given more than enough to cinema, so I hope that this is his year."
Blanchett joked as her achievement award for actress was presented by Brooklyn star Saoirse Ronan: "Thank you, Saoirse, you can get off the stage now. You're too young, talented and gorgeous.  It's all me."
Ronan won the international star award for actress and told the audience of around 2,000 people that since she was recently given a prize by actor Ryan Gosling, "everyone can pronounce my name".
"He got up and he said her name is Saoirse like an 'ursher' and since he said that everyone noticed and everyone listened," she said.
"I've been saying it for years and no-one listens but as soon as Ryan says it everyone listens, so just get Ryan to spread the word.  If you need something done, just get him to do it for you."
Michael Fassbender, who starred in Steve Jobs as the Apple co-founder, paid a light-hearted tribute to his co-star Kate Winslet.
"Kate, you had my back from day one and yes, I did hold on to you longer than I should. Your wicked sense of humour and just maternal nature kept everyone's spirits buoyant and that's not to mention your acting ability. You're a class act and I owe you big time," he said.
Brie Larson won the breakthrough performance prize for starring in the thriller Room, saying: "I mean it's all over-exciting and overwhelming and I've never experienced it before so I'm just trying to take it one step at a time."
The Danish Girl's Alicia Vikander won the rising star award while director Tom McCarthy was awarded the visionary prize for Spotlight. Roony Mara took the spotlight award for actress for Carol while the actor spotlight award for Trumbo went to Bryan Cranston.
The Big Short won the ensemble performance award.
A total of 11 awards are given at the international festival's gala evening, but the recipients are told beforehand if they have won, which Blanchett said was "a relief".
This year's Oscars take place on 28 February.


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Question: A prisoner has escaped and climbed onto the roof of a Lancashire prison.

The man can be seen walking across the roof of the category B HMP Prison Garth in Leyland.
The Ministry of Justice has not yet responded to requests for a statement on the situation.
Lancashire Fire and Rescue Service said it received a call just after 18:00 BST and is on standby, along with the ambulance service.
The training prison holds a maximum of 847 men and houses a specialist unit for sex offenders.

2 November 2015 Last updated at 18:51 GMT
Karl Jensen, 27, who was outside the jail, tied the goods to a fishing line that was pulled into a cell.
He was sentenced to two and a half years in prison.


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Question: Undercover reporter Mazher Mahmood, known as the "fake sheikh", has been charged with conspiring to pervert the course of justice over the collapsed trial of singer Tulisa Contostavlos.

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He is alleged to have "misled the court" during the drugs trial, the Crown Prosecution Service (CPS) said.
Mr Mahmood said in a statement that he denied the offence and would "vigorously contest it at court".
He has been charged alongside Alan Smith, who was his driver.
Former News of the World reporter Mr Mahmood, who often posed as a sheikh during his investigations, claims to have helped put more than 100 criminals behind bars during his 25-year career.
Nick Vamos, of the CPS, said: "After carefully considering all of the evidence the CPS has decided that there is sufficient evidence for a realistic prospect of conviction and it is in the public interest to charge both men.
"This decision comes after it was alleged that Mr Smith agreed with Mr Mahmood to change his statement to police as part of a trial in July 2014, and that Mr Mahmood then misled the court."
Former N-Dubz singer Miss Contostavlos, 27, had gone on trial at Southwark Crown Court charged with supplying a class A drug, which she denied, after it was alleged she had brokered a cocaine deal.
It had featured in a Sun on Sunday story in June 2013, following an investigation by Mr Mahmood.
A judge threw out the case last July and also cleared Miss Contostavlos's friend Michael Coombs, known as Mike GLC.
Following the collapse of the trial, she said she had "never dealt drugs" and "never been involved in taking or dealing cocaine".
In a statement issued by his lawyers, Mr Mahmood said: "I am deeply disappointed that, after a totally unjustified delay, the Crown Prosecution Service have today informed me that they have decided to charge me with conspiracy to pervert the course of justice.
"I deny the offence. I will vigorously contest it at court. In the meantime I have nothing further to say."
Mr Mahmood and Mr Smith will appear at Westminster Magistrates' Court on 30 October.

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Prosecutors said they had looked at the "reliability of the evidence" in light of the collapse of the trial of former X Factor judge Tulisa Contostavlos.
That led to a number of cases linked to journalist Mazher Mahmood, known as the "Fake Sheikh", being reviewed.
The CPS said no further action would be taken against the players.
In April last year, seven players from Football League clubs based in the north-west of England were arrested in connection with alleged spot-fixing, and another six were re-arrested over the claims.
The CPS said it did not believe there was enough evidence to "provide a realistic prospect of conviction".
A statement said: "The reliability of the evidence of one alleged witness in particular had to be very carefully considered in light of recent events in the trial of R-v-Contostavlos and Coombs.
"This was not the only evidence that was considered and when all the evidence submitted by investigators was carefully reviewed in accordance with the Code for Crown Prosecutors, it was decided that there was insufficient evidence to provide a realistic prospect of conviction."
Spot-fixing is where a player corruptly influences a specific element of a match, for example by intentionally getting a yellow card or conceding a corner, without trying to fix the final score.
The original six suspects were arrested after information was passed to the authorities by the tabloid newspaper the Sun on Sunday, for which Mr Mahmood worked.
It was revealed that then-Blackburn Rovers striker DJ Campbell and former Oldham Athletic winger Cristian Montano had been arrested as part of the probe, but both players always denied any wrongdoing.
The newspaper also published claims that former Portsmouth player Sam Sodje had told an undercover reporter that he could arrange yellow and red cards in exchange for money.
At the time, Portsmouth FC said Mr Sodje no longer played for the club but it would co-operate fully with any investigation if it was approached by the authorities.
Ms Contostavlos, who is also a pop star, was accused of brokering a cocaine deal in a newspaper sting led by Mr Mahmood.
During her trial, Judge Alistair McCreath said there were "strong grounds" to believe Mr Mahmood had lied in the witness box.
Ms Contostavlos's rapper friend Michael Coombs was also cleared after he had pleaded guilty to supplying cocaine.
Mr Mahmood, a former reporter for the News of the World, was then suspended by the Sun on Sunday.
Last month, the CPS said it was re-examining criminal convictions in 25 cases where evidence had been given by Mr Mahmood and it had offered no evidence in three live cases where the undercover reporter was a prosecution witness.


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Question: Nine railway workers were within seconds of being hit by a train travelling at 98mph, a safety investigation has found.

The Rail Accident Investigation Board (RAIB) report blamed the near miss at Hest Bank, Lancashire, last September on the lack of warning from a lookout.
Four of the group working at the bridge had to cling to its parapet to keep clear of the train, said the report.
Network Rail said: "Our railway is the safest in Europe."
"We are always looking at ways to improve safety for the benefit of those who work on the railway and those who travel on it," a spokesman added.
The RAIB report said the party, who were working on repairing a sleeper, should have received a warning from a lookout.
Instead the controller of site safety had to shout an urgent warning after spotting the train, travelling from Edinburgh to Manchester Airport, when it was just three seconds away.
"Staff took rapid evasive action, but some members of the workgroup were on the bridge and were unable to reach the designated position of safety, instead pressing themselves against the bridge parapet," said the report.
"The last member of the workgroup was not clear of the line until about one second before the train passed."
The report said the lookout might have pushed the wrong switch on the electronic system to warn colleagues, might have forgotten to send a warning or their "vigilance had degraded" because it was near the end of the recommended two-hour shift for a lookout.

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22 December 2016 Last updated at 00:12 GMT
The incident, which took place at Ducketts crossing near Pudsey, Leeds, saw a cyclist ignoring warning lights and narrowly avoiding a passing train.
Over the past year and a half, 18 similar incidents have been recorded at the same crossing.
Network Rail said ignoring railway safety procedures can have "life-changing consequences".


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Question: World champions England will defend their title against New Zealand after a powerful second-half display saw them overcome France to reach the final.

A tight first half saw the sides reach the interval at 3-3 after Shannon Izar cancelled out Emily Scarratt's penalty.
England upped their game in the second period and Scarratt edged them back in front with her second penalty.
Prop Sarah Bern drove over for a converted score to move England clear before Megan Jones' last-gasp try.
They will now play New Zealand on Saturday at the Kingspan Stadium in Belfast, kick-off 19:45 BST, in a bid to retain the title they won against Canada in 2014.
Four-time champions the Black Ferns were far too good for the USA, running out 45-12 victors in the first semi-final.
England were under the cosh for long periods in the first half and the fact they had made over 50 tackles in the first 15 minutes showed just how hard France came at them.
However, the Red Roses' white wall was unbreakable and when they finally lifted the siege, the psychological victory was probably as important as keeping the French scoreless.
In the second half England were much the better side and kept France pinned back for long periods, but even then it took two brilliant tackles to keep France out at a time when the champions only led by 10 points.
First Bern somehow held up Julie Annery as she stepped inside a yard from the line, and a minute later a desperate tackle from Jones saw the flanker just put a foot in touch as she dived over the line.
Despite France's pressure, England were level at the break and they looked like a side who never thought they could lose.
After the interval they turned up the power and, with front-foot ball to play with, the backs began to enjoy much more possession.
Even then the champions only led by three points entering the final quarter, before the relentless pressure they were applying finally told.
Bern was superb in both attack and defence and she popped up to dive over from close range.
As the game entered the final minutes England looked the fitter side and their suffocating defensive pressure saw Jones seize on a loose French pass to score with the clock deep in the red.
The Red Roses were totally dominant in the line-out, stealing half a dozen French throws, which prevented Les Bleues from building momentum at crucial moments.
Goal-kicker Scarratt was her old self from the tee, landing two conversions and two penalties in another classy all-round performance.
One gliding break lifted the first-half siege and took England into French territory, before she popped up at the next phase to give winger Lydia Thompson the chance to attack with a crisp, first-time pass.
Katy Mclean's kicking helped pin France back and although not every tackle was made, the total commitment in defence was key to subduing France - and is likely to be crucial once more against free-scoring New Zealand on Saturday.
Tight-head prop Bern has been in superb form all tournament, and the 20-year-old was once again a force of nature in Belfast.
The England scrum went into reverse on occasion against France, but at other times Bern and co shoved Les Bleues back at a rate of knots.
And around the park Bern was sensational, one moment smashing the French back in defence, the next powering forward with ball in hand.
Saturday's World Cup final could be the first of three or four for the Bristol front-rower.
England captain Sarah Hunter speaking to ITV: "It's fantastic that we've come and done the job that we wanted to do. Our defence won that game. France came at us and they've given us the greatest test we've had so far in this tournament.
"We knew we had the mindset. Both defences stood up and the tackle count shows that, but we had a white wall and there was no way they were getting across our try line tonight.
"One try and France would have been back in the game but we pride ourselves on our defence and Megan Jones made a fantastic tackle [to deny Julie Annery]."
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England: Danielle Waterman (Bristol); Lydia Thompson (Worcester Valkyries), Emily Scarratt (Lichfield), Rachael Burford (Harlequins Ladies), Kay Wilson (Richmond); Katy Mclean (Darlington Mowden Park Sharks), Natasha Hunt (Lichfield); Vickii Cornborough (Harlequins Ladies), Amy Cokayne (Lichfield), Sarah Bern (Bristol), Abbie Scott (Darlington Mowden Park Sharks), Tamara Taylor (Darlington Mowden Park Sharks), Alex Matthews (Richmond), Marlie Packer (Bristol), Sarah Hunter (Bristol, captain)
Replacements: Vicky Fleetwood (Saracens), Rochelle Clark (Worcester Valkyries), Justine Lucas (Lichfield), Harriet Millar-Mills (Lichfield), Izzy Noel-Smith (Bristol), La Toya Mason (Darlington Mowden Park Sharks), Amber Reed (Bristol), Megan Jones (Bristol)
France: Amedee; Guiglion, Ladagnous, Poublan, Izar; Drouin, Rivoalen; Deshayes, Mignot (capt), Duval, Corson, Forlani, Mayans, Annery, N'Diaye.
Replacements: Thomas, Arricastre, Carricaburu, André, Diallo, Le Pesq, Neisen, Pelle

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They beat Wales and Australia to finish second to England in Group B and cannot be caught in the overall standings.
England added a 10-7 win over Australia and 24-5 success over Wales to their 31-10 victory against Fiji.
England take on Scotland in Sunday's quarter-finals while Fiji face France.
South Africa will face Argentina in the last eight after winning all of their pool matches while the United States will play New Zealand.
Wales lost to Australia, Fiji and England to finish bottom of Pool B on Saturday.
Scotland beat Kenya and Portugal and drew with France to come second to the French in Pool C.
Rugby sevens will feature for the first time at the Olympic Games later this year in Rio.


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Question: Plastic rubbish dumped in the sea causes big problems for sea life, and can pollute the water we drink.

But a new invention could provide the answer to cleaning up the ocean - by sifting off all the rubbish.
The Great Pacific Garbage Patch is a massive area of ocean in America between California and Hawaii, where loads of plastic waste gathers.
But now a Dutch company hope they've come up with an idea that will make cleaning up the rubbish here a much quicker and easier job.
Millions of tonnes of rubbish ends up in the oceans every year, and most of it comes from the land.
For example litter gets swept into drains, and ends up in rivers - so that plastic straw or cup lid you dropped could all end up in the sea.
And because most plastic isn't biodegradable - meaning they can't easily be broken down - they may be stuck there for many years.
The plastic is carried by currents and goes into one of the world's five revolving water systems.
These water systems are called gyres, and the Great Pacific Garbage Patch is the most famous one - half way between Hawaii and California.
It also has another name - the Pacific Trash Vortex.
Not everyone agrees on it's size, but it has been called the largest rubbish dump on Earth.
The main idea behind The Ocean Cleanup is to let the ocean's currents do the work.
U-shaped floating barriers are attached to the ocean floor by anchors, but fish and animals can still swim underneath it without getting trapped.
The barriers will move more slowly than the plastic and act as "artificial coastlines," picking up rubbish as they go.
Then the floating plastic is forced to a collection point, where it can be taken out and shipped to shore for recycling, into things like sunglasses and car bumpers.
The idea came from Boyan Slat, a 22-year-old from the Netherlands, who created The Ocean Cleanup back in 2014.
Back then he said he hoped to clean up 42% of the ocean's rubbish in 10 years.
Since then he's developed his original idea into this one, which he says will cost less and make the clean up much faster.
His new aim to is to remove 50% of the Great Pacific Garbage Patch in just 5 years.

They started arriving at Poldhu Cove on Sunday, and National Trust volunteers have been clearing them away as they think it could be dangerous for wildlife.
The bottles are sealed closed, but it's thought that some may have leaked.
The National Trust said it thinks a container had gone overboard from a ship during stormy weather.
Other nearby coves including Gunwalloe, Polurrian and Marazion have also been affected, conservationists said.
Members of the public have been told to keep small children and dogs a safe distance away, whilst the clean up continues.
Justin Whitehouse, from the National Trust, said: "The main worry is all that detergent going into our beautiful marine environment, but thankfully most are full."


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Question: A popular French TV advert for pasta sauce from the 1980s showed a jolly rustic fellow chasing after a train that was laden with all sorts of lovely food.

"Reviens Leon! (Come back, Leon!)," shouts his portly wife. "I've got the same at home."
Today the catchphrase "Reviens Leon!" has been commandeered for a very different campaign: to lure back to France the thousands of tech whizz-kids who spent the last decade fleeing abroad.
In an open letter in Le Monde, the heads of 10 successful French start-ups pleaded with Silicon Valley expatriates to book their return flights to Paris.
"France is not the country it was when you left," they wrote.
"It is now full of the opportunities which you used to search for elsewhere. Today, we've got the same at home.
"It's in France that it is happening. So come back, Leon!"
Today great efforts are being made to show the world that France is no longer a land of "ossified structures, stultifying routines and petty-minded middle-managers" (to use the language of the letter).
The young economy minister and former banker Emmanuel Macron has made three trips abroad this year to high-tech conventions, most recently in Israel last week.
At each stop he urges investors to forget the cliches, and to focus on the business transformation that he says is under way.
So what truth is there in the claim that the French digital "ecosystem" is beginning to produce the goods?
"It is not an exaggeration. Things really have changed in Paris in the last couple of years," says Christopher Ciminelli, who runs the tech news website 01net.com.
"Business creators in France are younger and younger. The government is genuinely taking steps to help. I would say the whole image of France abroad - certainly in the digital field - has become very positive."
The list of successful ventures is certainly beginning to catch the eye.
Top of the list are the three French "unicorns" - non-listed digital companies that are valued at more than $1bn.
These are the internet ad-placing company Criteo; the flash-sales pioneer Vente Privee; and the car-sharing facilitator BlaBlaCar.
BlaBlaCar's founder Fred Mazzella explained to me the changes that have helped his company reach 20 million customers in 19 countries.
"Over the last couple of years the system of financing - which was a real problem in France - has been transformed.  Before, there were gaps in the financing chain from business angels to large professional investors.
"But today there are many new types of investor in Paris - like the entrepreneurial fund ISAI - and you can raise anything from one to a hundred million euros. It's made a huge difference, turning start-ups into scale-ups."
Another factor is the spread of incubators - places like The Family, NUMA, and 50Partners - which provide not just a physical base for new companies, but also advice and knowhow.
From the government side, Mazzella praises initiatives such as the Research Tax Credit, which means start-ups can get reimbursed up to three-quarters of their spending on research projects.
But the big shift has been one of mentality.
"A few years ago, all the top students who came out of the best 'grandes ecoles' - their ambition was to work in the established giants like BNP or L'Oreal," says Mazzella.
"Now they all say they want their work in start-ups and build their own."
Source: Fortune Global 500
Of course it is in the interest of Mazzella, Macron et al to talk up France as much as possible. They need the investors and they need the brains.
And not all may be as rosy as they like to portray.
In Israel last week, venture capitalist Yoav Tzruya said French start-ups were still "too happy to stay on the French market, rather than having global ambitions. And they still need better financing."
Macron himself admitted France was "15 years late when it comes to finance - but we are stepping up the pace".
Compared to London, Paris still lags far behind when it comes to attracting outside money.
According to Management Today, Paris drew under 400 Tech Investment Projects in the past decade against London's more than 1,000.
And there remains France's reputation as a high-tax country with an overweening state sector. Le French-bashing is not exactly out of fashion.
Still, one constant has held true through the hi-tech explosion:  the ability of French grandes ecoles to turn out highly competent computer engineers and business modellers.
These are the people scooped up by the thousand in California and London.
And these are the Leons now being urged to come home.

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The Recycling Association says the combination of a metal base, plastic cap, metal tear-off lid, and foil-lined cardboard sleeve make it one of the most challenging items to recycle. So what else could these pesky tubes - subsequently adopted by some other snack manufacturers - be used for?
The used (and clean!) cylinders can be reversioned into toys and food storage for your pets. The owner of two guinea pigs, Franklin and Theodore, makes tunnels for them to play in and stuffs them with hay and treats for the boys to snack on during the day.
A Mumsnet user agrees, and gives the empty tubes to her gerbils. RavenAK said the gerbils loved playing in them and eventually shredded the tubes, so all that was left to do was compost the remains and recycle the metal base.
Vice-provost for education Tanya Stanko used the crisp packaging to create a working Enigma machine with her engineering students at Innopolis University.
The original Enigma machine was used by the Germans during World War Two to encrypt and decrypt messages, but the code was successfully cracked by Alan Turing in 1939.
After the 5p carrier bag charge was introduced in 2015, hoards of plastic carrier bags have plagued our spare cupboards, but crafty bloggers have reversioned their crisp tubes into bag dispensers.
One little boy came up with the idea to make a mini drum kit for the family's 4 July celebrations, with the addition of a few strips of duct tape to bring it all together.
You may still have those Christmas crackers made of cardboard toilet roll tubes and crepe paper from your nursery days. But this creation takes it up a notch.
Jeanette Ellis has made collections from Pringles cans, such as this nativity scene, on and off for years. Her son says they are "always a hit".
At the Science Museum in London, staff use empty tubes as part of their rocket show. The packaging teamed with hydrogen gas, matches and oxygen creates a reaction to launch the rockets, which - apparently - makes "quite a loud bang".
Meanwhile, in 2015 railway blogger Andy Carter calculated how many Pringles you could fit into the 26-mile rail tunnel project, Crossrail. Services - when work is complete - will run as far west as Reading, in Berkshire and as far east as Shenfield, in Essex.
Mr Carter made a number of rough calculations and claims it would take a whopping 844 million cans of Pringles to fill Crossrail.
But I doubt you'd try this one at home.


Question: This is the first sentence of a news article. Represent it to easily retrieve the remaining few sentences of the article

Question: A shopkeeper was threatened by masked robbers wielding what is believed to be a firearm during a raid at a post office.

The two men escaped with a five-figure sum of cash after the robbery at 08:10 in Strathaven, South Lanarkshire.
Police said it had been a "very frightening" experience for the shopkeeper, who was not injured.
Officers are checking CCTV footage and speaking to local businesses and people who were in the area at the time.
Local officers were supported by armed police when they attended the incident, which took place at the post office within the Day to Day store in Green Street.
One of the robbers was about 5ft 10in to 5ft 11in tall, of stocky build, and was wearing blue jeans and black boots.
The other was between 5ft 7in and 5ft 8in tall, of slim build, and was wearing a black cap with an 'NY' logo and a jacket with a white zip.
Det Insp Colin Campbell said: "The men, both of whom had their faces covered with masks similar to balaclavas, ran off from the shop via the lane to the side of it.
"At this time they made off on foot. We don't know if they had access to a vehicle or not, but that will obviously be one of our lines of inquiry.
"It's possible the suspects had been either hanging about the area prior to the robbery, or indeed over the past few days, so if you did see anyone acting suspiciously, either in a car or not, then please get in touch with police."

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Just before 21:00 GMT, a man armed with a knife went into a bookmakers on the Grosvenor Road and threatened a member of staff.
He then produced a suspected firearm and threatened a second staff member before making off empty handed.
A man, also armed with a suspected firearm, robbed an off-license on the Springfield Road just after 22:00 GMT.
He made off with a sum of money and a quantity of cigarettes.
Police believe he may also have been carrying a knife.


Question: represent the summary to retrieve the rest of the news story with more details

Question: Olympic skeleton champion Lizzy Yarnold says she may boycott the 2017 World Championships in Sochi following claims of Russian state-sponsored doping.

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The event will take place despite a World Anti-Doping Agency (Wada) commissioned report, which made the allegations, advising against the country hosting major sporting events.
Yarnold, who won gold in Sochi in 2014, said her sport was "by no means clean".
The Briton, 28, has returned to training after more than a year out.
A second Wada report from Canadian law professor and sports lawyer Dr Richard McLaren is due next month and is expected to clarify concerns about doping, specifically at the 2014 Winter Olympics.
"We've had these McLaren reports which have lots of allegations and I just hope that if people can be convicted of doping they should serve their time," Yarnold said.
"It's very important to me to compete in sport for the right reasons, to have sportsmanship and to be clean; to stand on the start line and to trust in the system - and at the moment the system just isn't up to it."
Asked whether she would compete in 2017 as it stands, Yarnold said: "At the moment I want to leave it open that I don't know whether I'm going to compete in Sochi."
The British Bobsleigh and Skeleton Association said it "fully supports clean sport" and wants all its athletes to compete on an "equal footing".
"We continue to seek reassurance from our international governing body, the International Bobsleigh and Skeleton Federation (IBSF)," the governing body added in a statement.
"As an organisation, we are in regular dialogue with UK Anti-Doping, the World Anti-Doping Agency and the IBSF and we await the publication of Professor Richard McLaren's second report, which is scheduled for December."
The first McLaren report, which was released in July 2016, stated that the programme in Russia was "planned and operated" from late 2011 - including the build-up to London 2012 - and continued through the Sochi 2014 Winter Olympics until August 2015.
It looked into allegations made by the former head of Russia's national anti-doping laboratory.
Grigory Rodchenkov claimed he doped dozens of athletes before the 2014 Winter Olympics, which were held in Sochi.
But a statement released by the Kremlin criticised the report as "accusations against Russian athletes" based on the the testimony of "a person with a scandalous reputation".

Dmitry Trunenkov, an Olympic bobsleigh champion from the 2014 Sochi Games, has been banned for four years from April 2016, meaning he keeps his gold medal.
"We're very disappointed," ex team-mate Alexander Zubkov told news agency Tass.
Walker Alexander Yargunkin was banned for four years, having tested positive before the 2015 World Championships.
In December, the findings from a report into doping in sport stated that more than 1,000 Russians - including Olympic medallists - benefited from a state-sponsored doping programme between 2011 and 2015.


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Question: A woman has been sentenced to 18 years in prison for the attempted murder of three people in a house fire in Canterbury.

Pearl D'Souza, 38, also known as Pearl Ivy Thomas, was sentenced at Canterbury Crown Court.
In September, she had pleaded guilty to three charges of attempted murder.
D'Souza had tried to take her own life, and those of three others, by ripping a gas pipe from the wall of her home and starting a fire in April 2014.
When fire crews arrived, they found the gas pipe behind the cooker in the kitchen had been disconnected and the gas had been ignited with a lighter.
She was one of four people taken to hospital suffering from burns and the effects of smoke inhalation after the fire at Keats Corner in Canterbury.
D'Souza was ordered to serve four years on extended licence after release from prison at the end of her sentence.
The judge described her as "wicked and utterly selfish".
Det Insp Janine Farrell, from Kent Police, said: 'Pearl D'Souza has been convicted of three attempted murders, but who can be sure of how many other potential victims were also put at risk by her deliberate and selfish actions?
'There is no doubt she intended to kill herself and the other occupants of the house that day when she ignited the gas with her lighter.
"It was only her lack of knowledge about the levels of gas required to cause an explosion that prevented fatalities in the house and in the neighbouring vicinity."

Donovan Kitching, 33 from St John's, pleaded guilty to punching a guard in the head on 10 March.
He attacked the guard while serving a 10 year and 72 day sentence for causing the death of Gwen Valentine from Winchester, Hampshire in October 2014.
Kitching was ordered to serve a further four months by Douglas courthouse.


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Question: Scotland boss Gordon Strachan said his side's 1-0 Euro 2016 qualifying victory over the Republic of Ireland was "like a heavyweight boxing match" after Shaun Maloney got the winner at Celtic Park.

The win took them level with the Irish, three points behind leaders Poland.
"As a spectacle of pure football, it wasn't that great," he said. "But, as two groups of players not wanting to give an inch, it was mesmerising.
"There wasn't much football as such, but any chance they had they did that."
But the Scotland boss again played down suggestions that it had been a must-win game for his side, who are also level with Germany in Group D with seven points from four games.
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"I think I said earlier in the week there was one goal deciding all the games up until tonight outwith Gibraltar," he said. "It has happened again."
Asked whether he would now make changes for Tuesday's friendly against England, Strachan said: "I think so, because they put so much into that game.
"That was like one of those big heavyweight boxing matches.
"We've played in football games and believed in that and we've played in a more physical duel tonight and dealt with that as well."
Strachan credited coach Stuart McCall with the inspiration for Maloney's decisive goal.
"We are just fortunate Stuart came away with that set-play," he said. "It was a Stuart McCall goal."
Strachan said the move - a short corner, with Maloney playing the ball into the feet of Scott Brown, before scoring with a curled finish from the back-heeled return pass - was a variation of a set-piece used by McCall at Motherwell before he resigned from the Scottish Premiership club earlier this month.
"We can put on a set play, but you have to be able to finish and that's down to ability," he added in praise of Wigan Athletic midfielder Maloney's 75th-minute winner.
He added that he was delighted at the way Maloney and diminutive figures such as Steven Naismith and Ikechi Anya battled against the Irish.
"I have to say that our smaller guys, considering the height and power they were playing against, were very brave," he said.
"There wasn't much football as such, but any chance they had to do that they did. They were brave on and off the ball, the three behind the main strikers."
And he singled out midfielder Charlie Mulgrew for particular praise.
Celtic man Mulgrew missed Scotland's previous two games through suspension and injury but returned in place of James Morrison, sidelined by illness.
"Charlie was absolutely immense," said the manager. "Normally, you would come in and say what a game Scott Brown had, but Charlie's actually taken the mantle tonight and ably backed up by the people round about him. He was the best man on the pitch."

Here, BBC Sport looks back at the previous meetings between the Scots and an often awkward Baltic opponent.
Scotland have twice opened European Championship qualifying campaigns with 0-0 draws in Lithuania.
Fresh from their appearance at the France 1998 World Cup, Craig Brown's side travelled to Vilnius for the first meeting between the nations, with Lithuania having become independent from the Soviet Union in the early 1990s.
A fresh-faced Barry Ferguson made his Scotland debut after breaking into the Rangers team while another more familiar face, Ally McCoist, was back in the international reckoning.
Former Ibrox forward McCoist had missed out on World Cup selection but a recent hat-trick with new club Kilmarnock against Hearts prompted a recall.
Sadly, for both Ferguson and McCoist, there was no way through a stubborn Lithuanian side.
It was a similar story 12 years later in Kaunas when Craig Levein's Scotland opened their ill-fated Euro 2012 qualifying campaign. Conservatism was the winner as both sides settled for a point.
Saulius Mikoliunas' relationship with Scottish football fans never quite recovered from an infamous 'dive' during a match at Hampden in 2007.
Alex McLeish's Scotland were well in the mix for qualification to Euro 2008 but needed a home win to maintain their momentum.
Kris Boyd set the ball rolling with the opening goal but, as the BBC Sport match report from the day says, "Mikoliunas flung himself to the ground" when challenged by Scottish skipper Darren Fletcher and Tomas Danilevicus converted the resulting penalty.
Justice was done, however, with Stephen McManus and James McFadden netting late goals to secure a 3-1 win.
The reputation of Mikoliunas, then of Hearts, somewhat went before him in many of his subsequent domestic appearances, with opposition fans only too willing to remind him of his infamous contribution at Hampden.
Berti Vogts had little to enjoy during his tenure as Scotland manager and a 1-0 defeat in Kaunas was an especially lamentable loss.
Tomas Razanauskas' penalty gave Lithuania their first and, to date, only victory over the Scots.
Post-match, Vogts would describe the victors as "very, very lucky".
His team would atone for that loss with a solitary-goal victory at Hampden, Fletcher netting the winner, and Scotland would eventually reach the Euro 2004 play-offs.
Scotland, under Brown, previously reached the Euro 2000 play-offs and a 3-0 home win over Lithuania was an important stepping stone.
Walter Smith's Scotland won 2-1 in Kaunas in 2006, with the hosts scoring late, and Levein's side were 1-0 winners at Hampden almost five years ago to the day thanks to a Steven Naismith strike.
Following Saturday's ninth meeting with Lithuania, Scotland have an away date in Slovakia on Tuesday. The game in Trnava will mark the first encounter between the nations.
With no historical baggage to pack, spirits will be lifted further for a tough trip to Group F's second seeds if a familiar foe is vanquished at the weekend.


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Question: Irish-American actress Maureen O'Hara, one of the last living stars from the golden age of Hollywood, has died aged 95, her manager said.

represent the news to retrieve its missing first sentence

Fewshot example: "['Represent the news to retrieve its missing first sentence', 'The Parkhead side have agreed a fee with Hibernian for midfielder Allan, who is a boyhood Rangers fan.\nBBC Scotland has learned that Allan would consider joining the Premiership champions.\n"He just looks to me a guy that could probably handle that type of situation," said Ferguson.\n"He\'s a class act in my opinion. If he went to Celtic, I think his performance level would go up a notch.  He\'s got a bit of gallous-ness about him; a swagger.\n"What I would say is that if a big club like Celtic comes calling, I think it\'s a no-brainer. You\'ve got to take that opportunity because getting the opportunity to sign, whether it\'s a Rangers or Celtic - one of the bigger clubs - you don\'t knock it back."\nRangers have had three bids for the 23-year-old rejected, with the Edinburgh side adamant they will not do business with a Championship rival. Allan submitted a transfer request following the second of those offers from Ibrox.\nFerguson spent seven years at Rangers between 1983 and 1990 and admitted he could not have made the switch to city rivals Celtic, but recalled the time when one former Celtic player famously joined the Ibrox club.\n"In the era I played in, personally, no," he told BBC Radio Scotland\'s Sportsound programme.\n"I think it would take a certain type of character. I was at Rangers when Mo Johnston signed. I thought he was crazy. I think Mo was one of the guys that could handle that situation.\n"It was amazing because I remember the times when season tickets and scarves were thrown onto the pitch. The Rangers fans would not turn up and watch Rangers Football Club, but when Mo Johnston started banging in the goals, those empty seats started to fill up.\n"It\'s about what you do on the park at the end of the day."\nSomeone who has witnessed first-hand what Allan can produce on the pitch is former Hibs captain Liam Craig, who played with the ex-West Brom man at Easter Road during the 2014-15 season.\nCraig believes Allan has the "character" to go onto great things at Parkhead if the transfer materialises.\n"Could he go and play in Celtic\'s team? I think he could," he told BBC Radio Scotland\n"I think Hibs are right not to do business with Rangers. They know how important Scott is to them and how close it\'s going to be between them and Rangers this season.\n"Probably what Hibs don\'t want is, come January, when there\'s six months left on his contract, he goes and signs a pre-contract with Rangers. Then do you play him? Can you trust him?\n"So if there is the opportunity there to do business with Celtic and bring in one, maybe two players from them on loan, you\'re going to strengthen your squad and have a right push for the title this season.\n"If Scotty was to go there, it might take him a wee bit time to get in but once he gets in he\'s definitely got the ability to and the confidence to stay in that team every week."']" == "['Represent the summary to retrieve the rest of the news story with more details', 'Former Rangers midfielder Derek Ferguson reckons being a supporter of the Ibrox club would not stop Scott Allan from succeeding at Celtic.']"

She died in her sleep at her home in Boise, Idaho, Johnny Nicoletti said.
O'Hara starred in the 1941 multi-Oscar winning drama, How Green Was My Valley, set in a Welsh mining village. She also regularly featured alongside John Wayne, in films such as the Quiet Man.
Born in Dublin, she moved to Hollywood in 1939 and later became a US citizen.
"Her characters were feisty and fearless, just as she was in real life," her family said in a statement.
"She was also proudly Irish and spent her entire lifetime sharing her heritage and the wonderful culture of the Emerald Isle with the world."
Ireland's President Michael D Higgins said "she will be remembered as an outstanding and versatile actress, whose work especially in film, will endure for many years to come".
Her first credited film was My Irish Molly, her only appearance under her real name FitzSimons.
How Green Was My Valley was her breakthrough. It was enormously popular in its day, beating Orson Welles' Citizen Kane to Oscars for Best Picture and Best Director.
Other well-known works include Miracle on 34th Street, the Hunchback of Notre Dame and the Parent Trap.
The Quiet Man was one of five films where she appeared alongside John Wayne, and was the one she said she was most proud of.
Her family said she had died listening to music from the film.
O'Hara gave up acting for a long period starting in the early seventies, taking over the management from her husband of a commercial airline in 1978 after he died in a plane crash.
Actress Jessica Chastain tweeted: "RIP #MaureenOHara from one tough redhead broad to another. Thankful for the light you shared."

This is part of a news article. Represent it to retrieve the first (missing) sentence of the article:

Ms Douglas appeared in dozens of films and TV shows, including Planes, Trains and Automobiles, ER and The West Wing.
She was the first wife of actor Kirk Douglas, and mother of actor Michael Douglas, and appeared with both in the 2003 film It Runs in the Family.
She died of cancer in a retirement home on Friday, her husband of 15 years, Donald Webster, said.
Born Diana Love Dill in Bermuda, Ms Douglas studied at the American Academy of Dramatic Arts in New York, where she met Kirk Douglas.
She began her career with Warner Bros, and modelled on the cover of Life Magazine in 1943.
She and Kirk Douglas married in 1943 and had two sons, Michael and Joel.
The couple divorced in 1951 but remained on good terms, and appeared together in It Runs in the Family, a film about a dysfunctional family, along with Michael and their grandson Cameron.
Ms Douglas was married to actor Bill Darrid from 1956 until his death in 1992.
She married Mr Webster in 2002.
"She was a person much beloved by everyone," Mr Webster said in quotes carried by CNN.
"One of her greatest qualities was that she was always thinking of the other person."


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Question: League One side Charlton Athletic have appointed former MK Dons manager Karl Robinson as their new boss.

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The 36-year-old left Stadium MK last month after six and a half years in the role and replaces Russell Slade, who was sacked by the Addicks last week.
Robinson has agreed a two-and-a-half-year deal at The Valley and will take charge on Monday.
"Joining such a huge club with a large, passionate fanbase is a really exciting proposition," he told the club website.
Robinson becomes Roland Duchatelet's seventh managerial appointment since the Belgian businessman bought Charlton in January 2014.
Slade was sacked after just 16 league games in charge of the Addicks, with the club 15th in the table. They have won their last two games under caretaker manager Kevin Nugent and are 11th, three points off the play-offs.
Robinson was the third longest-serving manager in the top four divisions of English football before his departure from Milton Keynes, with only Arsenal boss Arsene Wenger and Exeter manager Paul Tisdale having been in their posts longer.
He led the Buckinghamshire club to promotion from League One to the Championship in May 2015, but the club spent just one season in the second tier before being relegated.
Charlton chief executive Katrien Meire described Robinson as the "outstanding candidate" to take charge of the south-east London club, who were also relegated from the Championship last season.
"He is a very talented, forward-thinking manager," Meire said.
"Our main focus is bringing Championship football back to The Valley at the earliest opportunity.
"Karl has vast experience of League One and, having won promotion just two seasons ago, we believe he has the necessary credentials to lead the club forward."
Robinson's first game in charge is set to be against his former side MK Dons in an FA Cup second-round tie on Saturday, 3 December.

The 34-year-old winger joined the Bees last August after leaving Sheffield United, and went on to score once in 32 appearances in 2016-17.
Campbell-Ryce, who has been capped 18 times by Jamaica, has also had spells at Rotherham, Southend, Barnsley, Bristol City and Notts County.
Barnet confirmed the appointment of assistant first team-coach Rossi Eames as their new head coach on Friday.


Question: Represent the text to find a corresponding news article that continues the story

Question: A man stabbed on a train station concourse has died, police said.

represent the news to retrieve its missing first sentence

The victim, in his 40s, was taken to hospital with life-threatening injuries following the stabbing at Plymouth station, but later died.
A 29-year-old man has been arrested on suspicion of murder and is in police custody.
British Transport Police said it was working to identify the man and inform his family and appealed for any witnesses to come forward.
More on the stabbing and other Devon and Cornwall news
Det Ch Insp Paul Langley said: "This was an attack on a man in broad daylight at a busy station in Devon.
"At this time, it is believed the two men knew each other and had an argument at the station, which resulted in one of the men assaulting the other.
"The victim was taken to hospital but he sadly died despite the best efforts of the medical teams."
A spokesman for South Western Ambulance Service said paramedics attended to two male casualties, one with minor injuries and another with head and shoulder injuries.
The ticket office of the station has been closed off due to the incident, leaving passengers unable to buy or collect reserved tickets.
A spokesman for Great Western Railway said: "Access to Plymouth station is restricted and the ticket office remains closed while police continue to investigate the incident this morning.
"The station remains open, with tickets available on platforms and on-board trains."
Network Rail said trains were "running as normal".

Ben Gilkes, 25, of Stratford Road, Sparkhill, will appear at Birmingham Magistrates Court, West Midlands Police said.
A man was arrested on Friday after the child was taken to Birmingham Children's Hospital with serious head injuries, police said.
The baby remains seriously ill since the assault in Hall Green on Friday, they added.


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Question: John Menzies has walked away from a proposed £40m deal to sell its distribution arm to parcel delivery and logistics firm DX Group.

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The move follows a trading update on 14 July in which DX cautioned over "challenging" trading conditions.
The companies had been in talks for several months over a possible merger.
But on Monday Menzies said that, after further due diligence on DX Group, it "became apparent" any deal would require revised terms.
In a stock market announcement, it said that despite further discussions with DX following its July trading update, the board "does not believe it is currently possible to agree a revised set of terms with DX for the combination which would be in the interests of John Menzies shareholders".
It added: "John Menzies has therefore terminated discussions with DX."
The Edinburgh-based company said it continued to believe there was "strategic merit" in separating its aviation and distribution divisions into two independent businesses at the "appropriate time".
In June, the two companies agreed revised terms following opposition from an activist investor to the original deal struck in March.
DX shareholder Gatemore Capital Management had threatened to block the merger unless terms were "markedly improved".
In its trading update last month, DX announced an overhaul of its business, including a number of board changes, following a "wide-ranging review" of its operations.
On Monday, it stated: "The board of DX announces that, after due consideration, discussions with John Menzies plc regarding the potential combination of DX and John Menzies' distribution division have been terminated.
"While the respective boards believed that the proposed combination had strong strategic logic for all stakeholders, the DX Board has been unable to agree suitable terms.
"As a result, it believes it to be in the best interests of DX shareholders to proceed with business transformation on a stand-alone basis.
"This approach has the support of both DX's major shareholder and its bankers, with discussions on new financing options for DX already under way."

represent the news article to find a single sentence that could be used as a summary.

The purchase is part of a European expansion drive by Deutsche Post.
"UK Mail is well-run and an established provider of quality delivery services in the UK. It offers a complementary fit with our integrated offering," said Deutsche board member Jurgen Gerdes.
UK Mail directors said it believed the deal was "fair and reasonable".
Under the terms of the deal, UK Mail shareholders will receive 440p a share.
UK Mail suffered technical problems last year at a new sorting centre which left it having to handle bulky parcels manually.
This led to higher costs which reduced its profits.
The parcel delivery company has a network of more than 50 sites across the UK and more than 25,000 customers.


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Question: A Dutch retailer has been forced to apologise after it unwittingly sold a colour-by-numbers book featuring Adolf Hitler.

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The dictator was pictured making a Nazi salute and wearing a Swastika armband.
Kruidvat, the Dutch drugstore chain stocking it, said they "deeply regretted the incident" and immediately withdrew the product.
The book was produced in India and it is remains unclear why Hitler was included.
"My suspicion is that the man who created the colouring book got a book of famous people out of the closet and selected a pair, which unfortunately included Adolf Hitler. Maybe he did not recognize him," a spokesperson for the Belgian publisher Trifora told local media.
The publisher explained the book, Kleuren op Code, included significant historical figures such as Nelson Mandela, Albert Einstein and Abraham Lincoln.
India Hitler shop to change name
"It is a nasty combination of circumstances. We check the book on translations, but do not check all the colouring pictures," the spokesperson said.
The Dutch retailer was only alerted after the book had gone on sale and shocked parents began posting comments on social media.
One parent posted an image of the page with the caption: "Nice, your colouring book!"
Another customer called it a "disgrace" on the company's Facebook page.
Kruidvat said it was only on sale for half a day and was immediately removed from shelves when the problem came to light.
The company said it was investigating how the image ended up in the book and was offering full refunds to customers who bought copies.

Pepsi apologised and pulled the ad after accusations that it trivialised recent street protests across the US. But it wasn't the only company copping flak for poor creativity this week.
German skincare brand Nivea also said sorry over its "white is purity" deodorant advert that was deemed discriminatory and racially insensitive.
Meanwhile, in the UK, the Co-op supermarket was accused of "outrageous sexism" in an advert for chocolate Easter eggs that encouraged parents to "treat your daughter for doing the washing up", while Cadbury was criticised after dropping the word "Easter" from its egg hunts.
These campaigns have now taken their place in the pantheon of bad advertising. Here are a few more picks from recent memory.
Here's another one that left a sour taste. The Snickers TV advert featuring Mr T as BA Baracus from The A-Team was pulled after it was accused of being insulting to gay men.
Mr T is shown firing Snickers chocolate bars at a man who's speed walking in tight yellow shorts, while yelling, "You are a disgrace to the man race. It's time to run like a real man."
Confectionery giant Mars, which owns Snickers, released a statement saying the advert was intended to be funny but that "humour is highly subjective".
In the US and most of the West, this poster would have caused outrage and accusations of racism.
But in Thailand, an image of a woman in blackface and bright pink lipstick to promote a new "charcoal donut" wasn't deemed a big deal.
The chief executive of the Thai franchise - whose daughter was the model - reportedly said at the time: "I don't get it. What's the big fuss? What if the product was white and I painted someone white, would that be racist?" But a spokesman for Dunkin' Brands apologised.
The use of blackface - which historically was used by non-black performers to represent a black person - is still used in some Asian countries. Last year, a company in China used it to promote a laundry detergent.
The US carmaker was forced to issue an apology over a poster that featured three gagged and bound women in the boot of a car.
It also showed former Italian Prime Minister Silvio Berlusconi in the driver's seat grinning and flashing the peace sign.
The advert for Ford's new Fido hatchback was posted online soon after India passed a new law on violence against women following a fatal gang rape.
This anti-gambling advert deserves to be ranked in the Hall of Fame (or shame) for the amount of jokes it generated.
It was released to coincide with the 2014 World Cup and featured a boy complaining to friends that his dad had bet his life savings on Germany winning. The trouble is... Germany won.
Singapore officials updated the ad but not before it got lampooned around the world.
It takes quite a lot to shock in France, a country many consider to be one of the most liberal in Europe.
But a 2010 anti-smoking advertisement featuring teenagers and oral sex innuendos did just that, with one minister calling it an "outrage to decency".
Critics said the highly suggestive pictures trivialised the sexual abuse of minors.
Thankfully we've since moved on to pictures of diseased organs to put people off smoking instead.
There wasn't any cheering when the US department store Bloomingdale's released its Christmas catalogue two years ago.
The photo of an attractive, well-dressed woman being eyeballed by an unsmiling man looked innocent enough...
Until you read the creepy caption that said "spike your best friend's eggnog when they're not looking".
The online backlash was swift with many interpreting it as supporting date rape. Bloomingdale's admitted the ad was "in poor taste".
Benetton's "Unhate" campaign (which still exists) had good intentions when it launched in 2011.
But on one of its images the Italian clothing company clearly took its photo-editing skills too far.
It received a warning and the threat of legal action from the Vatican for a "totally unacceptable" image of Pope Benedict XVI kissing an Egyptian imam, and subsequently withdrew the ad.
The Vatican said in a statement that the ad was "damaging not only to the dignity of the Pope and the Catholic Church but also to the feelings of believers".
The White House also disapproved of the images featuring then-President Barack Obama but Benetton kept those.
We live in a time where race and gender and sexual orientation remain highly sensitive topics. So what can brands do to generate buzz without offending?
David Meikle, who founded marketing consultancy Salt, doubts that Pepsi will suffer from any long-term damage from the Kendall Jenner ad fiasco.
"Pepsi seems to have managed the retraction and apology quite well. Most importantly Pepsi was swift and decisive in its response to the feedback," he says.
Simon Kemp, a marketing expert with almost two decades of experience, agrees that Pepsi has handled the fallout well but says all eyes will be on its next campaign.
"I think Pepsi has built sufficient goodwill over the years that their core customers will forgive them this time, although they may not forget as quickly as the brand would like. The real test will come when the brand launches its next campaign though, and Pepsi will need to tread carefully for that."
Share your thoughts and follow Leisha on Twitter.


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Question: A chronology of key events:

1500 - Bito dynasties of Buganda, Bunyoro and Ankole founded by Nilotic-speaking immigrants from present-day southeastern Sudan.
1700 - Buganda begins to expand at the expense of Bunyoro.
1800 - Buganda controls territory bordering Lake Victoria from the Victoria Nile to the Kagera river.
1840s - Muslim traders from the Indian Ocean coast exchange firearms, cloth and beads for the ivory and slaves of Buganda.
1862 - British explorer John Hanning Speke becomes the first European to visit Buganda.
1875 - Bugandan King Mutesa I allows Christian missionaries to enter his realm.
1877 - Members of the British Missionary Society arrive in Buganda.
1879 - Members of the French Roman Catholic White Fathers arrive.
1890 - Britain and Germany sign treaty giving Britain rights to what was to become Uganda.
1892 - Imperial British East Africa Company agent Frederick Lugard extends the company's control to southern Uganda and helps the Protestant missionaries to prevail over their Catholic counterparts in Buganda.
1894 - Uganda becomes a British protectorate.
1900 - Britain signs agreement with Buganda giving it autonomy and turning it into a constitutional monarchy controlled mainly by Protestant chiefs.
1902 - The Eastern province of Uganda transferred to the Kenya.
1904 - Commercial cultivation of cotton begins.
1921 - Uganda given a legislative council, but its first African member not admitted till 1945.
1958 - Uganda given internal self-government.
1962 - Uganda becomes independent with Milton Obote as prime minister and with Buganda enjoying considerable autonomy.
1963 - Uganda becomes a republic with Buganda's King Mutesa as president.
1966 - Milton Obote ends Buganda's autonomy and promotes himself to the presidency.
1967 - New constitution vests considerable power in the president.
1971 - Milton Obote toppled in coup led by Army chief Idi Amin.
1972 - Amin orders Asians who were not Ugandan citizens - around 60,000 people - to leave the country.
1972-73 - Uganda engages in border clashes with Tanzania.
1976 - Idi Amin declares himself president for life and claims parts of Kenya.
1978 - Uganda invades Tanzania with a view to annexing Kagera region.
1979 - Tanzania invades Uganda, unifying the various anti-Amin forces under the Uganda National Liberation Front and forcing Amin to flee the country; Yusufu Lule installed as president, but is quickly replaced by Godfrey Binaisa.
1980 - Binaisa overthrown by the army.
Milton Obote becomes president after elections.
1985 - Obote deposed in military coup and is replaced by Tito Okello.
1986 - National Resistance Army rebels take Kampala and install Yoweri Museveni as president.
1993 - Museveni restores the traditional kings, including the king of Buganda, but without political power.
1995 - New constitution legalises political parties but maintains the ban on political activity.
1996 - Museveni returned to office in Uganda's first direct presidential election.
1997 - Ugandan troops help depose Mobutu Sese Seko of Zaire, who is replaced by Laurent Kabila.
1998 - Ugandan troops intervene in the Democratic Republic of Congo on the side of rebels seeking to overthrow Kabila.
2000 - Ugandans vote to reject multi-party politics in favour of continuing Museveni's "no-party" system.
2001 January - East African Community (EAC) inaugurated in Arusha, Tanzania, laying groundwork for common East African passport, flag, economic and monetary integration. Members are Tanzania, Uganda and Kenya.
2001 March - Uganda classifies Rwanda, its former ally in the civil war in DR Congo, as a hostile nation because of fighting in 2000 between the two countries' armies in DR Congo.
Museveni wins another term in office, beating his rival Kizza Besigye by 69% to 28%.
2002 March - Sudan, Uganda sign agreement aimed at containing Ugandan rebel group the Lord's Resistance Army (LRA), active along common border.
2002 October - Army evacuates more than 400,000 civilians caught up in fight against cult-like LRA which continues its brutal attacks on villages.
2002 December - Peace deal signed with Uganda National Rescue Front (UNRF) rebels after more than five years of negotiations.
2003 May - Uganda pulls out last of its troops from eastern DR Congo. Tens of thousands of DR Congo civilians seek asylum in Uganda.
2004 February - LRA rebels slaughter more than 200 people at a camp for displaced people in the north.
2004 December - Government and LRA rebels hold their first face-to-face talks, but there is no breakthrough in ending the insurgency.
2005 April - Uganda rejects accusations made by DR Congo at the International Court in The Hague. DR Congo says Uganda invaded its territory in 1999, killing citizens and looting.
2005 July - Parliament approves a constitutional amendment which scraps presidential term limits.
Voters in a referendum overwhelmingly back a return to multi-party politics.
2005 October - International Criminal Court issues arrest warrants for five LRA commanders, including leader Joseph Kony.
2005 November - Main opposition leader Kizza Besigye is imprisoned shortly after returning from exile after a trial in a military court on various charges including treason and  illegal possession of firearms. Supporters say the trial was politically motivated, and take to the streets. Mr Besigye is released on bail in January 2006, just ahead of presidential elections.
2005 December - International Court in The Hague rules that Uganda must compensate DR Congo for rights abuses and the plundering of resources in the five years leading to 2003.
2006 February - President Museveni wins multi-party elections, taking 59% of the vote against the 37% share of his rival, Kizza Besigye. EU observers highlight intimidation of Mr Besigye and official media bias as problems.
2006 August - The government and the LRA sign a truce aimed at ending their long-running conflict. Subsequent peace talks are marred by regular walk-outs.
2006 November - Government rejects a United Nations report accusing the army of using indiscriminate and excessive force in its campaign to disarm tribal warriors in the lawless northeastern region of Karamoja.
2007 March - Ugandan peacekeepers deploy in Somalia as part of an African Union mission to help stabilise the country.
The UN World Food Programme says it will have to halve food handouts to more than 1 million people displaced by war in the north.
2007 April - Protests over a rain forest explode into racial violence in Kampala, forcing police to protect Asian businesses and a Hindu temple. An Asian man and two other people are killed.
2007 July - Lord's Resistance Army says lack of funds for foreign travel and to reach commanders in remote hideouts will delay peace talks.
2007 August - Uganda and DRCongo agree to try defuse a border dispute.
2007 September - State of emergency imposed after severe floods cause widespread devastation.
2008 February - Government and the Lord's Resistance Army sign what is meant to be a permanent ceasefire at talks in Juba, Sudan.
2008 November - The leader of the Lord's Resistance Army, Joseph Kony, again fails to turn up for the signing of a peace agreement. Ugandan, South Sudanese and DR Congo armies launch offensive against LRA bases.
2009 January - Lord's Resistance Army appeals for ceasefire in face of continuing offensive by regional countries.
The UK oil explorer Heritage Oil says it has made a major oil find in Uganda.
2009 March - Ugandan army begins to withdraw from DR Congo, where it had pursued Lord's Resistance Army rebels.
2009 October - Somali Islamists threaten to target Uganda and Burundi after action by African peacekeepers in Somalia kills several civilians.
2009 December - Parliament votes to ban female circumcision. Anyone convicted of the practice will face 10 years in jail or a life sentence if a victim dies.
2010 January - President Museveni distances himself from the anti-homosexuality Bill, saying the ruling party MP who proposed the bill did so as an individual. The European Union and United States had condemned the bill.
The Ugandan army says it killed Bok Abudema, a senior commander of the Lord's Resistance Army armed group, in the Central African Republic.
2010 February - Heritage Oil sells its assets in Uganda to the UK firm Tullow Oil after Italian energy company Eni dropped out of the bidding.
2010 June - Public prosecutor opens corruption investigation against Vice-President Gilbert Bukenya, Foreign Minister Sam Kutesa and several other ministers and officials over the alleged theft of $25m.
2010 June-August - Operation Rwenzori against ADF-NALU rebels striving for an Islamic state in Uganda prompts 90,000 to flee in North Kivu province of neighbouring DR Congo.
2010 July - Two bomb attacks on people watching World Cup final at a restaurant and a rugby club in Kampala kill at least 74 people. The Somali Islamist group Al-Shabab says it was behind the blasts.
2010 August - National Resistance Movement primary elections for parliamentary and local candidates suspended amid irregularities, violence.
2010 October - UN report into killing of Hutus in DR Congo between 1993 and 2003 says they may constitute "crimes of genocide". It implicates Rwanda, Uganda, Burundi, Zimbabwe and Angola.
2010 October - Constitutional Court quashes treason charges against opposition leader Kizza Besigye.
2011 February - Museveni wins his fourth presidential election. Challenger Kizza Besigye alleges vote-rigging and dismisses the result as a sham.
2011 April - Kizza Besigye arrested several times over ''walk-to-work'' protests against rising prices.
2011 July - US deploys special forces personnel to help Uganda combat LRA rebels.
2011 September - Court orders release of LRA commander Thomas Kwoyelo, saying he should be given the amnesty on offer from the government.
2012 May - Ugandan Army captures senior LRA commander Caesar Achellam in a clash in the Central African Republic, one of the nearby states in which the remaining band of LRA troops operates. Uganda says this is a major breakthrough, billing Achellam as a top LRA strategist.
Tens of thousands of refugees cross into Uganda, fleeing fighting in DR Congo.
2012 July - UN accuses Uganda of sending troops into DR Congo to fight alongside the M23 rebel movement, a charge Uganda denies.
2012 November - Uganda announces its intention to withdraw from UN-backed international peacekeeping missions in response to UN accusations that Uganda is arming Congolese rebels.
Britain and other European countries halt aid channelled through the Ugandan government amid a scandal involving the alleged theft of donor funds.
2013 February - Eleven countries, including Uganda, sign a UN-mediated agreement pledging not to interfere in DR Congo.
2013 March - Uganda is grouped among the worst offenders in the illegal ivory trade at a meeting of CITES, the body regulating wildlife trade.
2013 May - Government temporarily shuts two newspapers after they published a letter suggesting President Museveni was grooming his son for power.
2013 November - Kampala Council ousts opposition Democratic Party Mayor Erias Lukwago over allegations of incompetence and abuse of office. The Democratic Party accuses the government of engineering the ouster of the opposition's most prominent elected representative.
2013 December - Parliament passes controversial anti-gay bill that increases the punishment for homosexual acts to include life imprisonment.
2014 February - President Museveni signs tough new anti-gay bill into law, drawing criticism from around the world.
The World Bank postpones a $90m (Â£54m) loan to Uganda over the move, and the US imposes sanctions.
2014 July - Nearly 100 people die in clashes involving rival communities and the army in the western Rwenzori region.
2014 September - President Museveni sacks Prime Minister Amama Mbabazi.
2014 December - Renegade General David Sejusa, who fell out with President Museveni, unexpectedly returns from exile.
More than 1000 former fighters of the DRCongo rebel group M23 seek asylum in Uganda after government tries to repatriate them.
Two Muslim clerics killed by men on motorbikes. Police suspect the Islamist Allied Democratic Forces killed the two for discouraging people from joining the rebels.
2015 January - Dominic Ongwen becomes the first member of the Lord's Resistance Army to appear before the International Criminal Court.
2015 October - The head of Ugandan force in South Sudan says his troops will start withdrawing to make way for a regional force.
2016 February - President Museveni wins re-election against veteran candidate Kizza Besigye, amid opposition, Commonwealth, US and European Union concern about fairness and transparency.
2016 May - US delegation walks out of President Museveni's inauguration in protest at his disparaging comments about the International Criminal Court.
2016 July - Opposition leader Besigye is bailed after being held on treason charges for allegedly declaring himself president after elections.

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A selection of photos from across the African continent this week:


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Question: Chelsea manager Jose Mourinho says his Football Association fine is a "disgrace" after being ordered to pay £50,000.

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Mourinho had claimed officials were "afraid" to award his team penalties after Robert Madley denied the Blues a spot-kick in a 3-1 loss to Southampton.
It was announced on Wednesday that the 52-year-old had also been given a suspended one-match stadium ban.
However, the Portuguese will not face further punishment from the FA.
The governing body is less concerned about criticism of itself than that aimed at individuals and match officials, given this could call into question their integrity.
On Thursday, Mourinho said: "I'm happy I don't have an electronic tag.
"£50,000 is a disgrace. The possibility of getting a stadium ban is astonishing."
Mourinho also had another dig at Arsenal manager Arsene Wenger - without naming him.
He felt aggrieved Wenger went unpunished for calling referee Mike Dean "weak" and "naive" following Arsenal's 2-0 defeat by Chelsea last month.
Mourinho claimed the FA had set a dangerous precedent by rescinding a red card given to Arsenal's Gabriel, who had been sent off for kicking out at Chelsea striker Diego Costa.
Wenger also faced no action after pushing Mourinho in the Stamford Bridge technical area in October 2014.
"Afraid costs £50,000. Weak and naive - you can do it," added Mourinho, who signed a new four-year deal at Chelsea in August.
"We can push people in the technical area. We can, no problem."
Later, in an interview with the BBC's Dan Walker, to be shown on Saturday's Football Focus, Mourinho reiterated his unhappiness with the FA.
When asked if his relationship with English football's governing body could be fixed, he said: "It's not my relationship with the FA, it's their relationship towards me.
"You should analyse what's happening with me, compare it with other managers. Do you think a word is comparable with a push in the eyes of everyone?
"I can't say anything because the next time I speak, seriously a stadium ban, then after that, an electronic tag."
Last month, Mourinho was cleared by the FA of making discriminatory comments to former club doctor Eva Carneiro.
He was also charged last season for claiming there was a "campaign" to influence referees' decisions against his Chelsea side.
Mourinho was also given a formal warning for comments before the Blues' 2-0 win at Stoke on 22 December 2014.
Chelsea entertain Aston Villa on Saturday (15:00 BST) seeking a third Premier League win in nine games after a poor start to the season.
The reigning champions are 16th in the table after losing four out of eight top-flight games.
Mourinho has said he will only resign if he loses the backing of the players, with club captain John Terry stating the squad remain firmly behind the manager.
Chelsea subsequently took the unusual step of reiterating their "full support" in a statement on the club website.
Asked by Walker for the reasons for the bad start to the campaign, Mourinho said: "There's an accumulation of factors which I'm not ready to discuss."
Jose Mourinho's £50,000 sanction was the seventh time he has been fined by the FA in 10 years, with those punishments totalling £181,000. Figures published in March showed that Mourinho earns approximately £13.2m (18m euro) a year.
On that basis, the latest fine is
15 October, 2015 - £50,000: Mourinho had claimed officials were "afraid" to award his team penalties.
28 January, 2015 - £25,000: He made comments claiming there was a "campaign" to influence referees' decisions against his Chelsea side.
8 May, 2014 - £10,000: Mourinho was fined for comments after his side's Premier League game against Sunderland on 19 April. He "congratulated" referee Mike Dean after Chelsea lost.
10 April, 2014 - £8,000: Mourinho was sent off in the 1-0 defeat at Aston Villa. He was dismissed after walking on to the pitch to speak to referee Chris Foy after Ramires was red-carded.
24 October, 2013 - £8,000: Mourinho was fined for "improper conduct" in his side's Premier League match against Cardiff. He was ordered from the technical area by referee Anthony Taylor after protesting about apparent time-wasting.
10 August, 2005 - £75,000 (reduced from £200,000): Mourinho was fined over his role in the 'tapping-up' of Arsenal defender Ashley Cole.
9 June, 2005 - £5,000: He was charged for comments made after the first leg of the Carling Cup semi-final against Manchester United. Mourinho was unhappy that Sir Alex Ferguson spoke to referee Neale Barry as the teams left the pitch at half-time.
During his time at Chelsea, Mourinho has also been fined £8,900 by European football's governing body Uefa.
31 March, 2005 - £8,900 (plus two-match touchline ban): The charges relate to Chelsea's Champions League tie against Barcelona at the Nou Camp on 23 February. Mourinho claimed he saw Frank Rijkaard speaking to referee Anders Frisk.
Thursday's London Evening Standard claimed Mourinho is fighting to stay in control of the dressing room with several players increasingly unhappy with his handling of the club.
The report alleges a "significant section" of the first-team squad have become unsettled by the manager's public criticism of players and backroom staff.
"What they write is an absolute disgrace," Mourinho told Football Focus.
"I don't need to repeat what the players are saying over the international break, they don't have the obligation to say this.
"I'd say every player had the chance to go to the press with their national team, but they think about Chelsea, their manager - and I think it's a disgrace the lengths people go to disturb people working."
Dan Walker's interview with Jose Mourinho will be shown on Football Focus on Saturday starting at 12:10 BST.

The striker, 27, admitted repeatedly breaching the regulations.
But the charge is not related to match fixing or betting on games he was involved in and he has the right to appeal against the sanction.
"Cameron Jerome has been fined £50,000, subject to any appeal, following an Independent Regulatory Commission hearing," the FA said in a statement.
"Jerome, who was also severely warned as to his future conduct, admitted a number of breaches of the FA's Betting Rules and requested a personal hearing which took place on Tuesday 13 August 2013."
Accrington Stanley managing director Robert Heys also admitted breaking betting rules earlier this month and is to have a hearing at the FA.
In June, Tottenham midfielder Andros Townsend missed playing for England Under-21s in the European Championship after he was was fined £18,000 and banned for four months, three of those months suspended, for a breach of betting regulations.


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Question: Down on Cyprus Avenue is the only place to be on Monday for Van Morrison fans.

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That is because the singer will play two concerts on the tree-lined Belfast street that gave its name to one of his songs to mark his 70th birthday.
People from around the world have descended on Morrison's home city for the shows taking place a short distance from where he spent his childhood.
Among them is one Vanatic who has travelled more than 10,000 miles for what will be his "dream come true".
For Andrew Robertson, from Adelaide in Australia, Morrison's lyrics on the song Saint Dominic's Preview that "it's a long way to Belfast city, too" ring truer than they do to most people who will be at the show.
He has had a near life-long obsession with Morrison's music, and along with his wife Gayle has secured tickets to both gigs.
"Some people think we're mad, others are amused," he said.
He has already seen Morrison in concert twice since he arrived in Northern Ireland, at two intimate gigs at the Slieve Donard Hotel in Newcastle, County Down.
Mr Robertson first heard Morrison's songs when he was a teenager and was immediately hooked.
"In the '60s, music was so exciting - the Beatles, Rolling Stones, etc. But of everyone, the voice that stood out for me was Van.
"He has an amazing voice. He's often been called the best blues singer.
"His musical style, how he has embraced rock, soul, jazz, traditional celtic and other forms to create virtually his own version.
"He can write in a unique and simple way. "
Mr Robertson said he was aware of people from 18 different countries, including the United States, India and South Africa, that have journeyed to Belfast for the gigs.
It is the first time the Australian native has visited Ireland.
On Sunday, he will join about 200 others at a gathering of international fans who have arrived in Belfast for the sold-out Cyprus Avenue shows.
"We're so lucky to get tickets to both concerts," he said.
"His music has enriched my life."
BBC Radio Ulster will exclusively broadcast Van Morrison's full 70th birthday concert live from Cyprus Avenue on Monday from 14:45 BST, while BBC One Northern Ireland will screen it on Friday 4 September at 22:35 BST.

18 December 2015 Last updated at 11:13 GMT
Jonas goes to the same drama school that John went to as a kid and challenges the actor to do his best Chewbacca impression.
Take a look at how he did...


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Question: A building firm employed to revamp Northampton Town's stadium says it is owed almost £3m.

The East Stand at Sixfields remains half-built after Buckingham Group downed tools in June.
The company is trying to reclaim the money it says it is owed through a petition for bankruptcy.
A prospective takeover of the club, which faces a winding-up petition over unpaid tax, fell through earlier this week.
Buckingham Group says it had to stop work twice - initially when contractors 1st Land Limited went into administration and again when contracting company County Development Northampton Limited (CDNL) failed to pay them in full.
Northampton Town chairman David Cardoza and his father Anthony Cardoza are the only company directors listed for CNDL.
In a statement, Buckingham Group said: "We wish to make it clear that the reason why the East Stand construction works ceased completely in early June 2015 was entirely due to non-payment of monies due and certified.
"We stopped work because we were not paid."
A hearing is listed for Thursday at Birmingham County Court, which the building firm said it will attend.
Meanwhile, the club is the subject of a winding-up petition by Her Majesty's Revenue and Customs (HMRC).
A statement from the club said the debt is "a temporary issue due to the delays in completing the takeover".
Mr Cardoza has been in talks with HMRC to resolve the matter and expects it to be resolved by the end of next week, according to the club.
Mr Cardoza was not available for comment, but in a statement on the club website he said: "Meetings have and are continuing this week and we are very close to reaching an agreement on the sale of the club to one of a number of interested parties and we believe we will have some definite news very soon."

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AIC Steel Limited was set up in 2013 to buy another steel firm in the city, Rowecord Engineering, which also went into administration three years ago.
Joint administrators David Hill and Huw Powell, from Begbies Traynor, said on Wednesday that 101 posts had been made redundant.
A further 29 staff will stay on to assist with the business.
The administrators said they are looking at the viability of continuing trading.
The company, like its predecessor, has been involved in making specialist steel fabricated structures used in the building of sports stadiums around the world.
One of its recent projects has been the Bristol City football and rugby stadium re-development at Ashton Gate.
Only in 2012, there were 1,000 people working at the factory in Newport, under the shadow of the city's transporter bridge.
Rowecord had supplied materials for the roof of London 2012's Olympic aquatics centre.
The new Saudi owners by late 2014 had 23 orders on books, worth Â£10m.
Workers were called in on Tuesday lunchtime and 101 were sent home, with the remainder kept on to tide over the business.
One supplier, Dyfed Steel in Llanelli, Carmarthenshire, said although it had not supplied the company this year, AIC placed an order for steel worth more than Â£5,000 last Thursday, three working days before going into administration.