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Given ['Represent this text!', 'Teaching assistants in Derby have voted to end months of strike action over changes to pay and working time.'] it matches with ['represent the news article to find a single sentence that could be used as a summary', 'It brings to an end a row over Derby City Council\'s changes to school support staff contracts, which Unison said would see individual teaching assistants lose £6,000 a year.\nA cash lump sum for some of those affected has been agreed.\nDerby City Council said it was "delighted" the contract offer had been accepted.\nLive updates and more from across the East Midlands\nThe long-running dispute, in which teaching assistants had been supported by Labour leader Jeremy Corbyn, had forced some schools to close during strike action.\nThis new deal that has been agreed will see the worst-hit workers share £2m to compensate the loss of hours.\nThe offer also includes a new 52-week flexible contract for all support staff starting in September.\nParent Simon Maingay said he was pleased that the dispute was at an end.\nHe said: "I was on the verge of having to book unpaid leave [to look after my son] because I had used annual leave beforehand.\n"I\'m very, very relieved that everything is back to normal."\nUnison general secretary Dave Prentis said: "School support staff are relieved this dispute is behind them.\n"Now they can concentrate on the great work they do helping children in the city\'s schools."\nThe council\'s initial pay review centred on what it said were "inconsistencies" where some teaching assistants were being paid the same amount as other employees who worked more hours.\nCouncillor Baggy Shanker said: "This [vote] allows us to move on now.\n"All our teaching staff are back at work as they have been for the last couple of weeks.\n"I\'m absolutely delighted it\'s over."'] but not with ['represent the news article to find a single sentence that could be used as a summary', 'The executive of Aslef said industrial action has been suspended until a ballot of members is known.\nIt is recommending that a revised package offered by the company is accepted.\nThe drivers have taken strike action in the row over pay and conditions, such as the length of shifts.']

Question: A North Korean Workers Party Congress is such a rare event that the staging of one this week must, you might think, signal that something of great importance is afoot.

Except of course it might signal the precise opposite. Politics within this last great totalitarian behemoth is so opaque, so impenetrable, that it is impossible to know.
The last congress was held under Kim Il-sung in 1980. But his son, Kim Jong-il, never held one, perhaps because his "military first" doctrine simply subsumed the need for even hollow showcases of civil power.
Or perhaps because he was so supreme in his position he simply did not need to. And now his son, Kim Jong-un, is holding one, perhaps because he wants to show that the military is no longer "first".
Or perhaps because, not yet fully secure in the top job, he needs the domestic propaganda boost provided by such an historically grand occasion.
Perhaps, perhaps.
Or he needs to leverage the co-operation of a wider spectrum of powerful elites to make tough policy changes, edging the country in a new, reformist direction.
Or he wishes to promote younger political blood and new allies into the system.
All, some or none of the above - we simply do not know. What we do know is that on his watch over the past four years or so North Korea has been changing.
Not the nuclear brinkmanship, a game which Mr Kim has continued to play since his father's day while, if anything, raising the stakes.
Nor in the country's human rights record under which even first attempts to flee across the border can now land defectors with three to five years in a labour camp.
But in the economic sphere - the only place reform was going to begin, if ever - there is a hint, just a hint, of change in the air.
Pyongyang as a city has a different feel from my last visit in 2009.
Foreign observers are talking about a "mini boom," the emergence of markets and small shops that are now on every corner of this city.
Commerce was once banned entirely, or at least forced to operate covertly, under a rigid socialist system that officially abhorred all forms of buying and selling.
Today, the North Korean state still provides rations - one of the government minders, deployed to watch and control the invited foreign media, tells me the allowance is currently 650 grams of maize, rice and meat a day, a higher quantity than some recent foreign newspaper reports suggest.
But whatever the true amount, people can now be seen in shops topping up their daily needs, in droves.
There is talk too of industrial reform and the introduction of private incentives albeit within the system of state ownership. And in agriculture too.
We are taken to see a farm, just outside Pyongyang, in which we are told the farmers are paid according to how much they produce - a very capitalist concept if ever there was one.
All of this can be traced back to the days of Kim Jong-il, but the changes have been consolidated under his young son and appear - however slowly and cautiously - to be taking root.
The benefits of these changes may not be felt by everyone of course.
There is still deep poverty and malnutrition in the countryside and it will take more than small-scale experimentation with agricultural reform to end the chronic food shortages that have long plagued this broken command economy.
But at the top end of the social scale there appears to be more choice than ever before.
In one Pyongyang department store we were taken to, shoppers were busy exchanging US dollars and Chinese Renminbi for local North Korean Won, and then spending them on an extraordinary variety of imported goods.
A bottle of imported Japanese beer could be had for 35,000 Won, around $4.50 at the shop exchange rate.
But with wages on our Pyongyang farm averaging around 100,000 North Korean Won a month, at a price of 5,200 Won for a tin of pilchards, a farmer would be able to afford less than 20 tins a month.
Kim Jong-un's sister Yo-Jong waits in the wings
Michael Madden: What might happen at congress?
The strange history of North Korea's Communists
How advanced is North Korea's nuclear programme?
Stephen Evans: Carrots or sticks to take on North Korea?
These are, of course, just glimpses of a city and it's hard to read too much into them.
Where other totalitarian states have been swept away by the tide of history, or forced to adapt to survive, North Korea has remained resolute and resilient, defying all predictions of both demise and gradual reform.
What we can be almost certain of, in the list of choices above, is that the Workers Party Congress is going to be used to consolidate a still relatively new leader's grip on power.
A fifth nuclear test, if it comes, will have precisely the same objective.
But in an unyielding totalitarian state, even small changes affecting small numbers of people, are noteworthy.
And this week's congress will be watched closely for signs of more to come.

This is part of a news article. Represent it to retrieve the first (missing) sentence of the article

Just as the founder of the state, Kim Il-sung ("The Great Leader"), brought his son Kim Jong-il to the fore 30 years ago, so Kim Jong-il ("The Dear Leader") has now made clear his choice of his youngest son Kim Jong-un (to be known as "The Brilliant Comrade") to be his successor.
The difference may lie in the timing. Kim Jong-il's elevation to the status of heir apparent was in 1980, but it was not until his father died in 1994 that he formally took over power.
It seems unlikely that Kim Jong-un, who is about 27 (such basic personal details can be absurdly difficult to pin down in North Korea), will have to wait that long.
The present leader, who is 68, is widely thought to be a sick man, who may well have suffered a stroke in 2008. There has been speculation that the reason for delaying the present gathering of the ruling Workers' Party for a fortnight, a remarkable and slightly humiliating change for the North Korean leadership, was that he was ill once again.
If Kim Jong-il's health is indeed failing fast, this may explain why an apparently wide-ranging reshuffle of the leadership structure has emerged at this party meeting.
In the space of a few hours his son, Kim Jon-un, who has no military or political experience whatever, became a four-star general, deputy chairman of the Central Military Commission of the Workers' Party, and a member of the Central Committee.
Guide: Secretive 'first family'
To bolster his position, the younger Kim's aunt, Kim Kyong-hui, was also made a general, as well as a member of the politburo.
Her husband, Chang Song-taek, is head of the National Defence Commission, and is usually regarded as the power behind the throne. Most of the seats on the politburo have been empty for years;  it is possible they may now slowly be filled.
Behind this may lie a determined effort to assert the control of the Workers' Party over the military, who have traditionally been the leading power in North Korea.
If that is so, it seems likely that the hand of China lies behind much of this. The leadership of the Chinese Communist Party, rather than the foreign ministry, seems to be in charge of China's policy towards North Korea.
There have been clear signs that China would like North Korea to develop in very much the same way as China itself did in the 1970s and 80s, leading to the rampant and highly successful state-controlled capitalism of recent years.
The main architect of this change was Deng Xiaoping. Interestingly, his only formal official position for years was his control over the military committee of China's Communist Party: not very different from the most important of the young Kim Jong-un's new jobs.
China clearly wants reform in North Korea. There have been various signs of its alarm over North Korea's unpredictable military policy.
The thought that its economy might simply implode, perhaps unleashing a wave of millions of refugees across North Korea's borders, is deeply disturbing to the Chinese leadership.
And so the signs are that China is prodding North Korea down the path it took itself: control of the military by the Communist Party, and a gradual opening up of the economy to market forces.
To a very small extent, this already seems to be happening. People are being allowed to sell their produce openly in the streets, and at night the police no longer break up the illegal markets held in the darkened streets, as they did until recently.
It may not sound much, but it is very much the way the process began in China, a little over 30 years ago.
And in the odd politics of the Kim family, distinctly absurd to Western eyes, it may make sense to pass over Kim Jong-il's relatives and his two elder sons and hand on the succession to his youngest, who was educated in Switzerland.
This gives him first-hand experience of life in a market economy;  something no other close member of the clan can boast.
If fate is kind to Kim Jong-il, he will have some years yet to ease his son into the job of running the country.
If not, then things could well become much more worrying.
And it would probably not be difficult to find a number of political figures who might feel they had a better right to run the country than a little known ex-schoolboy from Switzerland with an interest in basketball.


Question: Represent the summary to retrieve the rest of the news story with more details

Question: An MP has apologised after he wrote offensive notes to his staff processing his expenses claims.

Represent the news article to find a single sentence that could be used as a summary

Karl McCartney, Conservative MP for Lincoln, told one official they were a "pedantic SOAB".
The jibes emerged as Mr McCartney claimed he was a victim of "bullying" by the Independent Parliamentary Standards Authority (Ipsa).
Speaking in the House of Commons, he admitted his comments were inappropriate and apologised.
During Business Questions earlier, Mr McCartney said Ipsa chief executive Andrew McDonald had used "bullying tactics and threats" to silence him regarding concerns he had raised over their spiralling costs.
He then accused senior management of using "false innuendo and subterfuge" to smear the name of politicians.
In a letter later sent to the MP, Mr McDonald denied the bullying allegations and insisted Ipsa was providing good value to the taxpayer.
He wrote: "Some of the notes written by you, and attached to your claims, were recently brought to my attention.
"Having reviewed those notes, I was taken aback by the content, which ranged from abusive through to the offensive and condescending.
"We will do all that is reasonable to shield our team from such treatment. Ipsa's team deserves to be treated in a courteous manner.
"I ask that you desist from correspondence which falls below this standard."
In a statement, Mr McCartney admitted his messages had been "inappropriate" and said he regretted having made the comments.
"I accept that such comments have given cause for offence," he said.
"You will not see me making similar remarks in the future in respect of Ipsa, which has a difficult and important job to do."

The Herald reports that such a deal has been ruled out, despite a Holyrood committee warning that the country would suffer economic repercussions without it.
The committee has called on the UK government to allow the 181,000 EU nationals living in Scotland to stay, according to The National.
Meanwhile the Scottish Daily Mail leads with a warning for parents who drink a glass of wine a night. It reports that NHS chiefs are warning that people who drink more than 14 units of alcohol a week are more likely to neglect or abuse their children.
The length of time homeless families in Scotland spend in temporary accommodation has risen by almost a fifth in the last two years, according to the front page of The Scotsman.
President Trump features on the front pages of both The Times and the i newspaper.
The Times reports that his comments about Vladimir Putin have sparked anger in the US, after he conceded that the Russian president is a "killer". He went on to suggest that the United States operates in a similar way to Putin, the paper added.
The i newspaper reports that MPs in the UK have threatened to boycott a Trump visit to Westminster.
Katherine Jenkins has "rubbished" claims that she did not deserve her OBE, according to The Scottish Sun. It comes after the decision to award the Welsh singer an honour was allegedly criticised by David Beckham in hacked emails.
The Daily Record leads with news that "hard-up families" stand to win back Â£138m in tax credit benefits. It reports that 23,000 claimants will have their cases reviewed.
A driver was found to be using a dead relative's disabled parking permit in a major anti-fraud crackdown, according to the front page of the Aberdeen edition of the Press and Journal.
The Courier leads with an interview with SNP MP Chris Law, who has spoken out against "malicious" allegations which led to a police investigation.
Theresa May has ordered civil servants to draft laws allowing the UK to "slash taxes", according to the Scottish Daily Express.
And the Daily Star of Scotland reports that detectives investigating George Michael's death have ruled out foul play.


Question: represent the text to find a corresponding news article that continues the story

Question: Police are hunting for thieves who stole "a large quantity of alcohol" from an Italian restaurant in Bridge of Allan.

This is part of a news article. Represent it to retrieve the first (missing) sentence of the article

The culprits made off with cash and drinks including champagne and spirits in the break-in at Vecchia Bologna overnight on Friday, 5 December.
It is thought more than one person was involved in the raid given the quantity of alcohol taken.
Officers have warned the alcohol may be offered for sale in the Stirling area.
They appealed for anyone with information to come forward.

Represent the news article to find a single sentence that could be used as a summary.

Raiders had apparently rammed a travel agents before driving a Jaguar car through the window of the clothes shop.
The pair, aged 31 and 24, were arrested in Shirehampton on Thursday on suspicion of handling stolen goods.
Police said a large amount of property had also been recovered from a property in the Shirehampton area.
The men remain in custody for questioning, a Avon and Somerset Police spokesman said.
Avon and Somerset Police said the property recovered was thought to have been stolen in the burglary at Garment Quarter in Penn Street, in the early hours of Wednesday.
CCTV footage showed the raiders reversing the car into the travel agents' shop before realising their mistake and using the car to smash the window of the neighbouring store.


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Question: Nearly one month on from that epic referendum result, I've been sounding out opinions in the part of Britain which voted more enthusiastically than anywhere else for the UK to leave the EU.

It was the ultimate example of what looks increasingly like a regional insurrection in defiance of majority opinion, and no little advice, from the nation's capital.
Almost 60% voted leave in the Midlands as a whole. In Stoke-on-Trent the figure was 10% higher even than that. So I wanted to know if Midlanders had stumbled into something they now regret.
The Izons Industrial Estate, near Oldbury in the Black Country, is home to a typical collection of small, predominantly metal-based, businesses.
When I visited it during the campaign, I struggled to find anyone who didn't want out of the EU. So I returned to Augus Engineering, which has been run for nearly half a century by three generations of the same family.
Far from regretting his decision to vote leave, the boss Steve Cartwright told me there was growing confidence in the area.
The lower pound was making their exports more competitive; the prospect of an eventual fall in interest rates was helpful; and the announcement of a Â£60m private sector investment in a major regeneration project in Wolverhampton's city centre, far from being stalled by Brexit, had gone ahead with a media flourish exactly as planned.
"Certainly none of the doom and gloom that had been predicted," he told me.
On closer examination, I find our region has something of a north-south divide. Among our more affluent areas, Cheltenham, The Cotswolds and Warwick voted to remain in the EU.
But they could not have saved the day, or the night, for David Cameron without big numbers in the major cities voting the same way. In the event, only Bristol did so.
Cosmopolitan Birmingham, Great Britain's biggest single electoral area, delivered arguably the greatest shock of all, finally shattering the Remainers' hopes.
But only by the narrowest of margins. Half a million people voted. Leave's majority was just over 2,000.
That's why I'm calling Birmingham the 50-50 city.
From Oldbury I drove to Digbeth, just a stone's throw south of the famous Birmingham skyline where the Impact Hub houses an impressive assortment of small businesses, most of which have a clear social purpose.
Iris Bertz is a one-woman business. And an EU migrant. German born, she places about 80 young apprentices from other European countries into local firms under an EU educational programme called Erasmus Plus.
"If there's an end to free movement, that would be the end of projects like this," she tells me, warning universities, colleges and employers alike had reason to fear any restrictions to the free flow of talented people.
There's an old truism in politics.
The electorate is always right. We are told the converse is equally true. The electorate is never wrong.
The thing about truisms is that there is often some truth in them.
The West Midlands has a long history of making things work. Just as the new prime minister wants Brexit to work.
But maintaining the optimism that's turned Digbeth into a hotspot for business start-ups could yet turn out to be the most challenging 'work in progress' of all.

23 February 2017 Last updated at 07:22 GMT
It's all because of something you might have heard mentioned a lot recently: Brexit.
Across the whole of the UK most people voted to leave the EU, but in Scotland, most people wanted to stay in it.
Jenny went to Glasgow to find out what kids there think now the UK is leaving the EU.


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Question: A woman is in a serious condition in hospital with arm and chest burns following a fire at a travellers site in Fife.

A 50-year-old was taken to Victoria Hospital in Kirkcaldy after a fire broke out in a chalet in Kelty at 10:50 on Monday.
She has now been transferred to St John's Hospital in Livingston.
The Scottish Fire and Rescue Service said the cause of the blaze was still under investigation.
A Police Scotland spokeswoman said: "Police Scotland and the Scottish fire and Rescue Service responded last night following a fire at a travellers site in Kelty.
"A 50-year-old woman was seriously injured.
"A joint investigation is currently underway to establish the full circumstances of the incident."

Represent the news article to find a single sentence that could be used as a summary

A 25-year-old man suffered wrist injuries in the car park of the Miller and Carter restaurant in Hemingway Road just before 19:00 GMT on Saturday.
His injuries are not believed to be life threatening and police took him to the University Hospital of Wales.
A stolen car was abandoned nearby after being involved in a collision.


Question: Represent the summary to retrieve the rest of the news story with more details!

Question: Many head teachers in England will refuse to make all pupils study five traditional GCSE subjects, a director of a prominent education body has said.

Bill Watkin, operational director of the school support and training body SSAT, said many heads felt the EBacc was not appropriate for all youngsters.
It comes as Education Secretary Nicky Morgan confirmed pupils would have to study the EBacc from September.
She said the move would ensure pupils received a rigorous academic education.
From September, all pupils starting secondary school will have to study English, a language, maths, science and history or geography at GCSE, in the EBacc.
Those schools that do not have 100% of pupils studying this set of subjects as part of their GCSE courses will not be able to obtain Ofsted's top rating of "outstanding".
The government said the wraparound qualification had been introduced to ensure pupils from disadvantaged backgrounds were not deterred from studying academic subjects.
A Department for Education spokeswoman said: "As part of our commitment to delivering real social justice, we are determined to ensure that every child who is able studies the core academic subjects that will set them up for later life and help them reach their potential.
"We will work with the sector to make sure there are enough teachers with the right skills and knowledge to allow pupils to study EBacc subjects at GCSE.
"Teaching remains a popular career and we provide bursaries for those training to teach many of the EBacc subjects."
The proportion of pupils entered into the EBacc has almost doubled in recent years, rising from 22% in 2010 to 39% in 2014.
But Mr Watkin said: "The risk is that pupils who can't access some of these subjects will become disaffected and disenfranchised.
"It may cause some pupils to do less well in their exams."
He said a recent snapshot survey of members had been inundated with school leaders saying they would rather lose their top rating than adopt a one-size-fits-all approach.
Mr Watkin said there were also serious consequences for school staffing, with dramatic changes needed in about half of schools.
The likelihood was that the arts, technology, physical education and religious studies would be lost to accommodate compulsory history and geography, he said.
His views were echoed by Brian Lightman, general secretary of the Association of School and College Leaders, who said: "We do believe in a broad academic grounding for everybody, but I believe the EBacc is too rigid.
"There are some schools that are very concerned that this rigidity will not meet the needs of their students.
"Therefore, they will offer a broad academic grounding, but they will not offer these specific subjects, even if that means they would lose their outstanding grading."
NUT general secretary Christine Blower said: "A bad idea has suddenly become much worse. Parents, like teachers, want a broad and balanced curriculum for their children.
"It is the responsibility of government to translate that aspiration into a curriculum that reflects the many demands that are made on the school, and that can involve and engage all learners."

Ms Spielman, currently chair of exams regulator Ofqual, has been chosen for her experience in the education sector although she has never been a teacher.
She has helped oversee the reform of GCSEs and A-levels and the founding and expansion of successful academy chain, Ark, during her time at Ofqual.
She will replace Sir Michael Wilshaw, who steps down at the end of the year.
Announcing the selection, Ms Morgan said: "I am delighted to recommend Amanda Spielman as chief inspector.
"From helping to set up one of the country's top academy chains, to acting as a council member for the Institute of Education, to overseeing our ambitious qualification reform programme, Amanda has extensive experience at the front line of the education system, making her uniquely qualified to take up this important role.
"I know that she is the right person to deliver the Education White Paper's commitment to continue to improve the quality and consistency of Ofsted's inspections, ensuring that it plays a central role in realising our vision of educational excellence everywhere."
Kevin Courtney, acting general secretary of the National Union of Teachers, said: "To have as the new chief inspector of Ofsted a person who has no teaching experience and who is heavily implicated in the academy programme, certainly does call into question both their suitability and impartiality for the job.
"It is a sad indictment of this Government's attitude to education that they place such little value on the experience of teachers and head teachers, that they would not consider such a background necessary for the chief inspector's role."
The Association of Teachers and Lecturers highlighted that Ms Spielman "has never taught, has never led a school or a major public institution, and as chair of Ofqual she has presided over qualification chaos in secondary schools".
Ms Spielman, who has been officially named as preferred candidate for the post - formally known as Her Majesty's Chief Inspector of Education, Children's Services and Skills - will now appear before the Commons Education Select Committee.
It will then feed back its views to the Education Secretary, who will consider the committee's conclusions before deciding whether to proceed with the appointment.
Ms Spielman co-founded the Ark schools academy chain, which has transformed some of the most underperforming schools in the country.
She is also a trustee of Stemnet, a network which works with thousands of schools, colleges and employers to inspire young people to study and pursue careers in science, technology, engineering and maths.
She takes over from Sir Michael, who was appointed by former education secretary Michael Gove, and has overseen many changes to the Ofsted inspection framework.
He clashed with Mr Gove over the inspection of academy chains and plans for no notice inspections.


Question: Represent the text to find a corresponding news article that continues the story

Question: The Fed's decision to hold interest rates steady yet again shouldn't surprise any of us.

Represent the news to retrieve its missing first sentence

But what should worry us are the reasons why the most powerful central bank in the world has decided to do nothing: "Economic growth was relatively weak late last year and even this year," said Fed Chair Janet Yellen.
Or in other words, the US and world economies are in a far more precarious situation today than they were just a few months ago when the US first started raising interest rates.
That's not good news.
It means that even after an unprecedented run of letting global economies run on low interest rates, the world isn't ready yet to be weaned off its addiction to cheap cash.
Why should Asia care?
Well, we were some of the biggest beneficiaries of that cheap cash.
When US rates were low, a record amount of foreign funds found their way into risky Asian assets like the Indonesian stock market and the Malaysian currency.
The cheap money and low interest rate environment also made it easier for Asian companies to borrow money and expand their businesses, and for Asian consumers to borrow money and buy property.
That led to over-inflated assets in Asia - stock price valuations, currencies and property prices all soared thanks to the funds from overseas, and Asia enjoyed a decade of plenty thanks to all this cheap cash.
But low interest rates aren't normal. They artificially inflate the price of goods, and just make things seem better than they are.
The US Fed signalled that 2016 is the year when the party will have to end, and we will have to go back to normal.
And yet here we are, halfway through the year and all we have had is one rate rise.
It's no wonder investors are anxious and confused. No-one can quite make sense of what's going on in the global economy, because the risks keep changing.
First, it was China's slowdown that stopped the US Fed from raising rates earlier this year. Now it's Brexit - the possibility of the UK leaving the EU - that's one of the factors rattling the Fed.
All of this uncertainty is leading to flight to safe havens, and here in Asia that means the Japanese yen is strengthening.
But a strong yen makes it harder for Japanese companies to sell their goods overseas, and that's threatening Japan's economic recovery.
That's putting pressure on Japanese authorities to intervene in the currency markets - but they can't do it too aggressively because they risk being accused of manipulating their currency by their G7 partners.
Well, the officials at the US Fed have indicated at least one rate rise is on the cards sometime this year, and possibly another one depending on the global outlook.
But Ms Yellen also warned that rates will only increase gradually in the future, and even if they do go up they will stay low by historical standards.
The global economy isn't out of the woods yet, not by a long shot.
Parts of Asia may be in a better economic position than the US or Europe, but Asia can't shrug off what's going on elsewhere because we are all increasingly connected.
Investors face more uncertainty ahead.

this is part of a news article. represent it to retrieve the first (missing) sentence of the article

The Dow Jones Industrial Average dropped 65.82 points to 18,481.48.
The wider S&P 500 index slipped 11.46 points to 2,175.44, while the tech-heavy Nasdaq fell 42.38 to 5,217.69.
Mylan shares fell 5.4% after lawmakers called for an investigation into the rising cost of its emergency allergy injection, EpiPen.
The price of EpiPens in the US has shot up nearly 400% in less than a decade.
Other healthcare stocks also slipped.
Insurance firm UnitedHealth Group dipped 1.5%. Drug maker Merck saw is stock price slide 1.3%.
Federal Reserve chair Janet Yellen is due to make a speech on Friday which will be studied for clues as to the timing of the next US interest rate rise.
Investors are remaining cautious this week ahead of a meeting of central bankers in Jackson Hole, Wyoming.
"The market over the past several weeks has been in a holding pattern, really not doing much of anything and the reason for that is everyone is waiting to hear what [Ms] Yellen is going to say," said Peter Cardillo, chief market economist at First Standard Financial.
Recent comments by the head of the New York Federal Reserve, William Dudley, indicated the Fed might be willing to raise rates at its meeting in September.


Question: Represent the text to find a corresponding news article that continues the story

Question: Every day Mohamed Eusoof Sarlan looks at his beloved homeland, a few hundred metres away from where he lives - but Myanmar's soldiers will not allow him to return to his country.

He is among thousands of Burmese Tamils living in the north-eastern Indian town of Moreh in Manipur state, which borders Myanmar, also known as Burma.
Mr Sarlan and other Indian-origin people were forced to leave the country following a military coup in the 1960s. Their businesses were nationalised and Mr Sarlan, who used to live in Rangoon (now called Yangon), and others became penniless refugees overnight.
It is estimated that nearly 300,000 Indians fled the country following the coup.
"After we reached India, for the first three months we were living in a refugee camp in the southern state of Tamil Nadu. Though Tamil Nadu was the land of our forefathers, it was difficult to live there without any support," recalls Mr Sarlan, 74, who is now a social activist.
'Mini-India'
Indians lived in Burma for centuries, but large-scale migration took place during British-colonial rule, when the country was part of British India, during the 19th and early 20th centuries. They were used as civil servants, traders, farmers, labourers and artisans - and came to be considered the backbone of the economy.
Burmese nationalists always viewed them with suspicion and there were a series of anti-Indian riots in the 1930s. Once the British left in 1948, Indian-origin people became increasingly vulnerable and they were swiftly forced to leave following the 1962 coup.
They found it difficult to settle in India, so many decided to return to Burma by land. They vaguely knew that India's north-eastern states of Nagaland, Manipur, Mizoram and Arunachal Pradesh shared a border with Burma.
After weeks of travelling by train and bus a small group managed to reach Moreh, around 3,200km (2,000 miles) by road from Tamil Nadu. When they reached the border crossing, Burmese soldiers prevented them from entering the country.
The Tamils settled in Moreh hoping one day to return to their homeland - but those dreams have never been fulfilled.
"Moreh was a tribal village when we first came here. There was hardly any infrastructure at that point. But many Burmese people came to Moreh looking for Indian goods like automobile parts, clothing and cosmetics. Since we knew the Burmese language it was easy for us to start businesses," Mr Sarlan recalls.
Soon, the Tamils in Moreh invited their relatives and friends from camps in Tamil Nadu and elsewhere to join them.
Many went on to become Indian citizens.
By the 1990s the number of Burmese Tamils in Moreh had increased to about 15,000, almost half of the town's population. They had set up their own schools, temples, churches and mosques - and celebrated their cultural festivals with fervour. Moreh was described as a "mini-India".
"We still retain lots of cultural and social links with Tamil Nadu state. For our important temple festivals we bring priests and music performers from there. Many parents in Moreh also send their children to schools in Tamil Nadu," says K Balasubramaniam, who is the principal of a local secondary school.
Chinese goods
At one point, Burmese Tamils dominated local border trade and that led to resentment from the Kuki community and others.
Several people were killed in bloody clashes between Tamils and Kukis in 1995, but relations have improved since then.
"We take part in each other's cultural and religious festivals. We have several committees to look into any problems and they get sorted out immediately," says Manohar Mohan, a Tamil businessman.
Tamil businesses suffered a setback after the Burmese government established a market just inside their border in Namphalong in the mid-1990s. Chinese products flooded in and many Burmese started shopping in Namphalong rather than Moreh.
Traders in Manipur also faced threats from insurgents in the state - some of the businessmen who refused to pay "extortion money" were shot dead.
The violence and lack of business opportunities forced many traders and Burmese Indians to leave Moreh, many opting for Chennai. Now Moreh's Tamil population is just 3,500.
'Gateway'
The insurgency has been contained to a large extent in the last few years. Many traders in Moreh hope the town will regain its business importance once the long-pending Asian Highway, linking the state capital Imphal with Yangon and Bangkok materialises.
Moreh is considered to be India's gateway to South East Asia and locals believe because of its unique geography the place offers tremendous potential.
The story of the town's Burmese Tamils is one of suffering and resilience as well as achievement.
Many elderly Tamils, originally from Burma, are nostalgic and want to stay in Moreh, as it is closer to where they come from.  But later generations say the town offers little in terms of education and employment.
"If we don't have the right education facilities then we have to go elsewhere. We can't do higher studies here. Also, girls can get only teaching jobs here in Moreh. So there are no other options but to leave this town and go to a place like Chennai," says B Revathy, a university student.
Emotional attachment it seems may not be enough for Moreh to keep its Burmese Tamils.

Omar al-Dalemey peers at the map on his phone, trying to recall from which cove they departed.
"It was pitch-black - the smuggler just told us where to meet," he says. Finally he remembers, pointing to a spot on the Bodrum coastline. "It was there".
We arrive, and he and his parents walk towards the rocks.
"The boat could hold 10 people," he says, "but we were 17. We had lifejackets. The man said he'd hand them to us when we got into the boat. But as we boarded, he threw them away. If we died, he didn't want any trace of us."
Omar and his brother Bakr were among the passengers. Sunni Muslims from Iraq, they were fleeing persecution in Baghdad.
More than half of the refugees to Europe are Syrian - but there are plenty of other nationalities too.
And as the European Commission outlines plans for a quota of migrants for EU countries, we met some of those from other nations beginning their journey in Bodrum.
"The waves grew higher, water came into the boat and we capsized," says Omar, staring out to sea.
"We swam for a long time and suddenly I couldn't see my brother anymore. When the coastguard arrived, all I could think about was Bakr's safety."
For a week, there has been no sign of 17-year-old Bakr. His family have combed the coastline - even visiting the mortuary.
Did he make it to Greece? Was he arrested? Or something worse? Their father breaks down beside us, covering his face to hide the tears.
"I wish I was the one dead - and that he's still alive," says Omar.
Their mother, Nawal, is locked in the unbearable state of not knowing. And, amid the vastness of the Aegean Sea, she may never find out.
"Bakr was the sweetest of us all," she says, sobbing. "Smart and handsome. Can you imagine losing the most precious thing you have?"
She looks out to the area where the boat capsized. "I will stay here until I find him," she says.
The number of nightly departures from Bodrum appears to have slightly decreased after police stepped up patrols here in the wake of the Alan Kurdi tragedy.
The body of the three-year-old boy was washed up in Bodrum - the photograph of the little boy lying dead on the beach shocked the world. But beside the central bus station, crowds still gather, waiting for the chance to flee.
The nationalities come together here seeking shelter: Afghans in one corner, Somalis in another. Perched on bits of cardboard are a Pakistani couple who sold their home to pay the smuggler.
He has now disappeared with their money. The woman, Shabana Waqaz, is due to give birth in a week.
"It took us a month to reach here and now our agent has run away with our $2,000 (Â£1,300, â‚¬1,794)," she says. "We're stuck here - we can't go on and we can't go back. I have no medical care for the baby; I don't know how I will deliver.
"All we wanted was the chance of a better future for our children."
As the sun sets on the Bodrum peninsula, the old castle is silhouetted, the holidaymakers pack up for the day -  and the smugglers ply their trade.
They have willing customers from every stricken nation here. Some will never make it, caught in a no-man's-land of the refugee crisis or engulfed by the rough waters.
But they will still try. Because, from the shores of Bodrum, the dreams of Europe burn bright.


Question: This is the first sentence of a news article. Represent it to easily retrieve the remaining few sentences of the article

Question: A man from Oxford is in the running to win an international competition as a Vincent Van Gogh lookalike.

14 July 2016 Last updated at 07:49 BST
Steve Monk-Chipman is the topped rank British entry in the I Am Vincent competition.
With nearly 3,500 votes, the content designer is currently in ninth place with more than 900 entries already submitted.
The winner gets â‚¬5,000 (Â£4,181) and will have a bronze bust of themselves as Van Gogh cast and put on display.

Represent the news to retrieve its missing first sentence

14 October 2015 Last updated at 06:47 BST
But for one school boy that dream has actually come true.
Nine-year-old Billy hit the headlines after cheekily asking War Horse author Michael Morpurgo to name a character after him at a book signing.
Now Newsround has reunited Billy and Michael to talk about the release of the finished book at a mysterious location.


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Question: Islamist militants in the Philippines have released a Norwegian man taken hostage along with two Canadians who the group beheaded, officials say.

The Abu Sayyaf jihadists freed Kjartan Sekkingstad in southern Sulu province on Saturday. Unconfirmed reports say a large ransom was paid.
The group of four hostages was seized from a resort a year ago. A Filipina woman was freed in June.
Abu Sayyaf is fighting for an independent Islamic state.
It often attempts to raise money from ransom payments.
Mr Sekkingstad was freed in the town of Patikul on Jolo island. He was handed over to rebels of the Moro National Liberation Front group, which has signed a peace deal with the government and helped negotiate the release.
Philippine President Rodrigo Duterte had suggested in August that a large ransom had already been paid but that the jihadists were still holding Mr Sekkingstad.
The army said on Saturday Mr Sekkingstad had been freed because of its relentless attacks on the militants.
The four hostages had been taken from an upmarket resort on Samal island in Davao.
In April, the militants killed Canadian John Ridsdel after a ransom deadline expired, then a week later beheaded Robert Hall.
Mr Hall's partner, Marites Flor, was freed in June.
A fractured network of militants. Some of its factions have sworn allegiance to so-called Islamic State.
It is one of the smallest but most radical of Islamist separatist groups in the southern Philippines. Its name means "bearer of the sword" in Arabic.
It split from the larger Moro National Liberation Front in 1991. Membership is said to number in the low hundreds.
The group has been agitating for the creation of an independent Islamic state in predominantly Catholic Philippines, and uses tactics such as hostage-taking and bombings to pressure the government.
Numerous Filipino and foreign civilians have been kidnapped in the southern Philippines and parts of neighbouring Malaysia and used as hostages to extract ransoms.
Though some have been released after negotiations or attacks by Philippine forces, others have been murdered when demands were not met.
Abu Sayyaf has also said it carried out bombings in cities in the south and a ferry bombing in 2004 in Manila Bay that killed more than 100 people, considered one of the worst terror attacks in the Philippines.
Islamic State threat in Southeast Asia

The video of the man, identified as Craig McAllister, shows him giving a statement with the barrel of a gun held against his head, said US-based monitor SITE Intelligence Group.
The 12-second clip was uploaded to a file-sharing site on Tuesday, it said.
Mr McAllister was taken hostage in rebel-held Sanaa in September.
Australia said in October it was aware one of its nationals had been kidnapped in the country.
It has previously said it does not pay ransom money.
In a video released in October, 56-year-old Mr McAllister said he had been working in Yemen as a football coach.
In the latest video, he made no mention of what his captors' demands were, but in October's clip he said they were seeking money.
A number of foreigners have been taken hostage in Yemen in the past 15 years. Almost all have been freed unharmed.
But in December 2014, US journalist Luke Somers and South African teacher Pierre Korkie died during a failed attempt by US commandos to rescue them from an al-Qaeda hideout in south-east Yemen.


Question: represent the following document

Question: Bernie Sanders will try to claw back Hillary Clinton's lead in the race for the Democratic nomination for the US presidency on Saturday in caucus votes in Washington state, Hawaii and Alaska.

Mr Sanders remains a dogged pursuer but Mrs Clinton has 1,691 of the 2,383 delegates needed to win, AP reports.
He is still attracting tens of thousands to his rallies, on Friday calling for a "political revolution".
Mrs Clinton pointed out she has "2.6 million more votes" than Mr Sanders.
Saturday's voting is just for the Democratic nomination.
Mr Sanders has spent the week on the west coast, rallying support among liberals and the left-wing.
Late on Friday in Seattle's Safeco baseball stadium, he repeated key elements of his policy platform, urging economic equality and universal health care.
He said: "Real change historically always takes place from the bottom on up when millions of people come together. We need a political revolution!"
Mr Sanders is trying to build on overwhelming victories in Tuesday's caucuses in Idaho and Utah.
However, he also suffered defeat in Arizona, and although his delegate haul from the three states was 20 higher than Mrs Clinton, he has failed to make major inroads into her lead.
Mrs Clinton has also been campaigning in Washington state. She told supporters in Everett: "We are on the path to the nomination, and I want Washington to be part of how we get there."
She also focused on this week's deadly attacks in Brussels, condemning Republican rivals Donald Trump and Ted Cruz for their "reckless" foreign policies.
Opinion polls are scarce and tricky in caucus elections - a series of meetings in which voters give their support for candidates with an open show of hands.
However, Mr Sanders has used his appeal with grassroots activists to benefit from the voting system in the past. He has done particularly well among young voters.
Washington is the biggest prize, with 101 pledged delegates available. Hawaii has 25 delegates at stake and Alaska 16.
Whatever happens on Saturday, the battle will be won and lost in far bigger states still to come. In RealClearPolitics poll averages, Mrs Clinton has the lead over Mr Sanders by nine percentage points in California, 34 points in New York and 28 in Pennsylvania.
Calculations suggest Mr Sanders may need to win two-thirds of the remaining delegates - in primaries, caucuses and among so-far uncommitted super-delegates - the unelected officials who can vote for their candidate of choice at the party's election convention.
Winning delegates, the people who endorse a candidate at the party conventions in July, is key to securing the nomination.
The Democratic totals include the delegates won per state, as well as so-called "unpledged" or "super delegates". Hillary Clinton has a huge lead among the party leaders and elected officials who each get a vote at the convention.
AP conducts surveys of these super delegates, and adds them to a candidate's totals if they indicate their support.  But super delegates can - and do - change their minds during the course of the campaign, so the figures may shift as the race unfolds.
The delegate tracker is updated automatically. There may be a short delay between the delegates being assigned and the totals changing.
The Republican race has been dominated lately by feuding between Mr Cruz and Mr Trump.
Mr Cruz told reporters that Mr Trump was behind a story in the National Enquirer that alleged Mr Cruz had had extramarital affairs.
Mr Cruz called the story "garbage, complete and utter lies".
Mr Trump has threatened on Twitter to "spill the beans" on Mr Cruz's wife, Heidi, and has posted an unflattering photo of her.
Mr Cruz called Mr Trump "classless" and a "coward".
Mr Trump leads Mr Cruz by 739 delegates to 465, with a total of 1,237 needed to win the Republican nomination, AP reports.

Mrs Clinton sought to cast herself as the protector of Barack Obama's legacy, sharply attacking Mr Sanders for criticising the president.
"The kind of criticism I hear from Senator Sanders, I expect from Republicans," Mrs Clinton said.
Nevada and South Carolina, states with large minority populations, vote next.
Mrs Clinton and Mr Sanders are competing to be the Democratic party candidate in November's presidential election.
At the PBS NewsHour televised debate, Mrs Clinton repeatedly emphasised her ties to Mr Obama who is extremely popular among minority voters.
Meanwhile, Mr Sanders took pains to tailor to his message of economic fairness to address disparities in black communities.
Mrs Clinton also stressed her pragmatism, questioning Mr Sanders' pledges to provide universal healthcare and free higher education.
"We have a special obligation to make clear what we stand for which is why we can't make promises we can't keep," Mrs Clinton said.
Immigration reform was also a major topic of discussion. Both candidates supported creating a path to citizenship for the nearly 11 million undocumented immigrants in the US and they decried a recent uptick in deportations by the Obama administration.
Criticising the anti-immigrant positions of Republican front-runner Donald Trump, Mr Sanders said immigrants should not be scapegoats for economic uncertainty.
"We have got to stand up to the Trumps of the world, who are trying to divide us," Mr Sanders said.
Debate highlights:
Mrs Clinton is trying to rebuild her campaign after Mr Sanders decisively won the New Hampshire primary.
She received a much-needed endorsement from an influential bloc of black Democrats in Congress on Thursday.
The Vermont senator won the New Hampshire primary by 22 percentage points and lost the Iowa caucuses narrowly, but both states have nearly all-white populations.
He now faces the challenge of finding votes among the sizable Latino and black electorates in Nevada and South Carolina.
But the former secretary of state has strong support among Latinos and African-Americans and is expected to do well in the two states.
A recent NBC News/Wall Street Journal/Marist poll in South Carolina gave Mrs Clinton a lead of 74 over Mr Sanders' 17 percent among black voters.
On Thursday, the political action committee of the Congressional Black Caucus (CBC) publicly endorsed Mrs Clinton as their Democratic presidential candidate, giving an added boost to her campaign.
"We must have a president that understands the racial divide, not someone who just acquired the knowledge recently but someone...who has lived it and worked through it down through the years," CBC Chairman G K Butterfield told reporters on Thursday.
Recognising the need to do more to court the black vote, Mr Sanders met civil rights leader the Reverend Al Sharpton in New York on Wednesday.
However, Mr Sharpton declined to say which candidate he would back after the meeting.
It is still unclear who the winner of the Democratic contest will face in the Republican race, with Donald Trump, John Kasich and Ted Cruz finishing first, second and third in the New Hampshire primary.
Both Republican and Democratic parties will formally name their presidential candidates at conventions in July.
Americans will finally go to the polls to choose the new occupant of the White House in November.
20 February - South Carolina primary (Republican); Nevada caucus (Democrat)
23 February - Nevada caucus (R)
27 February - South Carolina primary (D)
1 March - 'Super Tuesday' - 15 states or territories decide
18-21 July - Republican convention, nominee picked
25-28 July - Democratic convention, nominee picked
8 November - US presidential elections
In depth: Primary calendar


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Question: Richer teenagers are three times more likely to go to top universities than working class pupils, even if they have the same grades, research suggests.

represent the news article to find a single sentence that could be used as a summary

Researchers compared the proportion of teenagers in England with good grades with figures for those with places at "high status" institutions.
The gap between the groups is not simply due to grades, they conclude.
"We need to talk about other possible causes," said Dr John Jerrim of London University's Institute of Education.
The researchers also looked at the extent of the access gap between the social classes to elite universities in Australia and the United States.
"Although academic achievement is an important factor, a substantial proportion of the elite university access gap in each country remains unexplained.
"This suggests that there are working-class children whom, even though they have the grades to attend, choose to enter a non-selective institution instead," said Dr Jerrim, who led the research.
The study suggests that children of professionals in England are 3.2 times more likely to go to a Russell Group university than working-class children.
But the study found that the gap was not just down to poorer grades among working-class pupils.
Once the researchers had taken pupils' exam achievements into account, they found that teenagers with good grades from professional families were 1.4 times more likely to go to one of these universities than working-class pupils with similar grades.
The research suggests the access gap is in fact less pronounced in England than in the United States and Australia.
In Australia, children of professionals are 2.7 times more likely to attend a highly selective university than their working-class peers but only half of this difference is explicable by high school grades, say the researchers.
In the United States entry to elite private universities is dominated by students from professional backgrounds who are more than six times more likely to attend than those from working-class families.
The researchers say less than half (48%) of the difference is explained by high grades.
The figures for leading US public universities show wealthier students are 3.3 times more likely to attend, with around 40% of the difference explicable by grades, says the study.
The paper will be presented to a summit on university access organised by the education charity Sutton Trust.
Dr Jerrim will also tell the summit about differences in student funding in the three countries.
Bursaries for low and middle-income students at Harvard, for example, can allow them to graduate "debt free", despite fees of more than Â£37,000 a year, he will say.
Dr Wendy Piatt, director general of the Russell Group, said the report showed the main reason pupils from disadvantaged backgrounds were less likely to go to leading universities "is because they are not achieving the right grades" in the right subjects.
"It is also the case that some very bright students are not encouraged to apply for leading universities. We cannot offer places to those who do not apply or who have not done the right subjects to study their chosen course.
"Access is an issue for leading universities across the globe - there is no silver bullet to this entrenched problem."
Dr Piatt said the group was working hard to tackle the access gap, "pumping millions more into outreach programmes" and publishing advice to help students choose their A-levels.
Pam Tatlow, chief executive of the million+ group said: "The Sutton Trust wrongly assumes that the interests of well-qualified students are best served if they study at a small number of universities which label themselves as elite.
"Students are much more savvy than this. They understand that high-quality, top-class degrees leading to high-flying, professional careers are available at a wide range of universities. It is therefore unsurprising that they choose to study at these universities."

The Social Mobility Commission said it uncovered "stark differences" between how groups progress into work.
Some minorities have higher jobless rates, although poorer white boys are least likely to go to university.
Alan Milburn, chair of the Commission, said the British 'social mobility promise' was being broken.
"British families are told that if their children go to school and work hard, they will be rewarded with good jobs and opportunities.  But for many groups this promise is being broken," says the commission's report.
"In recent months, the low educational attainment of White British boys has gained significant attention.  However, when it comes to the transition from education to employment, this group is less likely to be unemployed and to face social immobility than their female counterparts, black students and young Asian Muslims."
The study was carried out by education think-tanks LKMco and Education Datalab, looking at how students progress through schooling, if they go on to sixth form and university, and how their achievements translate into jobs.
White boys from poorer backgrounds perform badly throughout the education system and are the worst performers at primary and secondary school, the report said.
Black children, despite starting school with the same level of maths and literacy as other ethnic groups, are most likely to fail maths GCSE.
Black boys face extremely high levels of school exclusion and perform substantially worse than their female peers.
And the report said that young black people also have the lowest outcomes in science, maths and technology A-levels and are the least likely ethnic group to achieve a good degree at university.
It is disadvantaged young people from white British backgrounds who are the least likely to access Higher Education.
Only one in 10 of the poorest go to university, compared to three in 10 for black Caribbean children, five in 10 for Bangladeshis and nearly seven in 10 for Chinese students on the lowest incomes.
But after school, it is young women from Pakistani and Bangladeshi backgrounds that are particularly affected.
Despite succeeding throughout education and going to university, they are less likely to find top jobs and are paid less than women from other ethnic minorities, the report concluded.
The Commission has called for action from government, educators and employers to narrow these gaps.
It has also published a list of recommendations, including avoiding setting in school and targeting specific groups to try and improve the system.
Mr Milburn said: "The British social mobility promise is that hard work will be rewarded. This research suggests that promise is being broken for too many people in our society.
"Britain is a long way from having a level playing field of opportunity for all, regardless of gender, ethnicity or background.
The report also showed the role of parents plays a large part in performance at school, as the more they engage, the better their children do, according to the research.
Recommendations from the Commission


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Question: Chris Froome opened a 52-second lead over rival Alberto Contador after Team Sky won the team time trial on the opening stage of the Vuelta a Espana.

The Briton is trying to be the first rider in 38 years to win the Tour de France and Vuelta in the same year.
Another of Froome's key rivals, Nairo Quintana, finished four-hundredths of a second adrift with his Movistar squad.
Manxman Pete Kennaugh led the Team Sky squad over the finish line to take the race leader's red jersey.
Just five of Sky's nine-man squad crossed the line together, the minimum needed to register a time.
Spaniard Contador was the last man to win two of the three main road races in a calendar year, winning the Giro d'Italia and Vuelta in 2008.
Only Jacques Anquetil, in 1963, and Bernard Hinault, in 1978, have previously won the Tour de France and Vuelta in the same season.
"To start almost a minute from direct rivals is more than I imagined," said Contador, who is looking to win the Vuelta for a joint record fourth time.
"It's a big deficit. There are still 20 stages to go and we will try to reduce the gap day by day."
Sunday's 159km second stage takes the riders from Ourense to Baiona.
Team time trial classification:
1. Team Sky (GB) 30mins 37secs
2. Movistar (Spa) same time
3. Orica BikeExchange (Aus) +6 secs
4. BMC Racing (US) +7secs
5. Etixx - Quick-Step (Bel) +22secs
6. Trek-Segafredo (US) +50secs
7. Cannondale (US) +52secs
8. Tinkoff (Rus)  Same time
9. BORA Argon (Ger)  +57secs
10. Astana (Kaz)  +58secs
General classification:
1. Peter Kennaugh (GB/Team Sky) 30mins 37secs
2. Salvatore Puccio (Ita/Team Sky) same time
3. Michal Kwiatkowski (Pol/Team Sky)
4. Leopold Koenig (Cze/Team Sky)
5. Chris Froome (GB/Team Sky)
6. Alejandro Valverde (Spa/Movistar)
7. Jonathan Castroviejo (Spa/Movistar)
8. Ruben Fernandez (Spa/Movistar)
9. Jose Joaquin Rojas (Spa/Movistar)
10. Nairo Quintana (Col/Movistar)
Selected others:
14. Simon Yates (GB/Orica BikeExchange) +6 secs
50. Alberto Contador (Spa/Tinkoff) +52 secs
124. Scott Thwaites (GB/BORA Argon) +02mins 01sec
179. Hugh Carthy (GB/Caja Rural) +04mins 34secs

The four-time Tour winner has finished runner-up three times at the Vuelta and says he has "unfinished business".
Only French greats Jacques Anquetil (1963) and Bernard Hinault (1978) have won both races in the same year.
This year's Vuelta covers more than 3,300km (2,050 miles) over 21 stages and features nine summit finishes, including the feared Angliru.
The 72nd edition of the race started in Nimes - just the third time it has begun outside of Spain.
Winner: BMC Racing
Report: Team Sky finish fourth on first stage
Chris Froome makes a solid start to his quest to become the first rider in almost 40 years to complete the Tour de France-Vuelta a Espana double. The Briton's Team Sky squad finish fourth but crucially he beats all his rivals for the overall victory. BMC Racing's Rohan Dennis will wear the race leader's red jersey after crossing the line first in the winning team.
Winner: Yves Lampaert (Bel/Quick-Step Floors)
Report: Lampaert wins stage two to take Vuelta lead
A flat stage that looked on paper set to end in a bunch sprint had a surprise winner as Yves Lampaert capitalised on expert work from his Quick-Step team in the crosswinds late on to break away, win the stage and take the leader's red jersey. The race largely stayed together until the high winds in the final 10km, with the decisive splits occurring 2km from the finish. Chris Froome missed the first split, losing eight seconds to rival Vincenzo Nibali, but gained five more seconds on Alberto Contador and Romain Bardet.
Winner: Vincenzo Nibali (Ita/Bahrain-Merida)
Report: Froome takes Vuelta lead after stage three
Chris Froome became the new leader of the Vuelta a Espana on Monday after finishing third in the mountainous stage three as Italian Vincenzo Nibali snatched the stage win in the final 400m of the race in the Pyrenees in Andorra.
Winner: Matteo Trentin (Ita/Quick-Step Floors)
Report: Trentin wins stage four as Froome retains lead
The peloton left Andorra on a largely flat route, ending in the first stage finish in Spain of this year's race. Stephane Rossetto and Diego Rubio attacked the early break with 70km remaining but were caught inside the final 10km. Matteo Trentin won the bunch sprint - he has now won a stage in all three Grand Tours - while Britain's Chris Froome retained the leader's red jersey.
Winner: Alexey Lutsenko (Kaz/Astana)
Report: Froome extends lead as Lutsenko wins
Leader Chris Froome says he learned "a lot about his rivals" as he improved his advantage over the rest of the field. Lutsenko's biggest victory of his career came after he went off the front of a breakaway group and kept the chasers at bay.
Winner: Tomasz Marczynski (Pol/Lotto-Soudal)
Report: Froome extends overall lead by one second
Another day for the breakaway and Poland's Tomasz Marczynski claims his first Grand Tour stage winning the three-man sprint for the line. Tejan van Garderen, Chris Froome's nearest rival before the stage, crashes twice to lose time as Esteban Chaves moves up to second overall.
Winner: Matej Mohoric (Slo/UAE Team Emirates)
Report: Froome maintains 11-second lead
Matej Mohoric, 22, produced a stunning finish, breaking clear 10km from the finish line to win his first Grand Tour stage. There was little change in the general classification with Chris Froome finishing safely in the bunch alongside his rivals to maintain his slender advantage.
Winner: Julian Alaphilippe (Fra/Quick-Step Floors)
Report: Froome attacks rivals to extend lead
Chris Froome attacks his rivals late in the day on a testing climb prior to a steep descent to the finish line to extend his lead to 28 seconds over Esteban Chaves. France's Julian Alaphilippe took victory on the 199km stage eight.
Winner: Chris Froome (Team Sky/GB)
Report: Froome wins stage to further extend race lead
Chris Froome attacks 500m from the finish on an uphill drag to take his first stage win of this year's race and move a few more seconds clear of his general classification rivals. The Briton now leads Colombia's Esteban Chaves by 36 seconds after delivering another psychological blow to those chasing the overall victory.
Monday, 28 August - rest day, Provincia de Alicante
Winner: Matteo Trentin (Quick-Step Floors/Ita)
Report: Froome retains Vuelta lead as Trentin wins stage
Italian rider Matteo Trentin pulls clear of a 15-man breakaway to beat Jose Joaquin Rojas and Jaime Roson Garcia to the line and claim his second stage victory of the race. Britain's Chris Froome retains his overall lead, with Ireland's Nicolas Roche moving into a share of second place with Colombian Esteban Chaves.
The stage: While the breakaway riders will no doubt be excited about the possibility of an attack going all the way to the finish, expect those chasing overall victory to reel them in on the final climb. The race has reached its midway point and those hoping to stand on the top step in Madrid will need to start clawing back any time they may have lost so far.
Rider to watch: Esteban Chaves- he cannot afford to lose any more time to Chris Froome and knows he needs to get ahead of him, particularly with an individual time trial to come, when he will lose more time to the Briton.
The stage: Another day with the potential for a breakaway to succeed. Neither climb is serious enough to create gaps in the general classification but both are well placed for attacks to stick.
Rider to watch: Adam Hansen - the Australian is riding in a record 19th successive Grand Tour - he has finished each of the previous 18. The Lotto-Soudal rider was not in his team's initial squad but was drafted in after an injury to Rafael Valls. He is a breakaway specialist and may fancy repaying his team's faith.
The stage: A break. A catch. A sprint. On paper. The general classification riders will be hoping the day is that simple as they try to shelter in the peloton, preserving energy, for the bigger battles to come.
Rider to watch: Sacha Modolo - the Italian comes into the race in decent form, having won stage two at the Tour of Poland in late July.
The stage: The first hors categorie climb of this year's Vuelta could shake up the general classification but will those riders also be fighting it out for the stage win? Much will depend on the state of the race and the time gaps of the leading contenders.
Rider to watch: Fabio Aru - the Italian won the Vuelta in 2015 and if he harbours hopes of repeating that win he will need a strong showing in the Sierra mountains.
The stage: The biggest day in the mountains so far as the Vuelta reaches its roof. The final two climbs basically morph into one monster of around 30km. Who will show their hand first? A rest day follows so there are no excuses for not leaving everything out on the road.
Rider to watch: Romain Bardet - according to Strava, the Frenchman holds the record for the quickest ascent at a little over 96 minutes. However, the AG2R rider, who finished third at the Tour de France, is tackling a second Grand Tour in the same year for the first time. With a 40km individual time trial coming up after the rest day - his weak spot - he knows he needs to be ahead after today if he hopes to win the title.
Monday, 4 September - rest day, Logrono
The stage: Following an 800km rest-day transfer from the south of Spain to the north, the riders must tackle the only individual race against the clock in the Vuelta. There's nothing too tricky here but the time gaps could well be significant between those that can time trial and those that cannot.
Rider to watch: Ilnur Zakarin - the Russian time trial champion is making his Vuelta debut. He was fifth at the Giro d'Italia in May and could claw back time on the better climbers. Today's stage will also give Chris Froome an excellent chance to either catch up if he's lagging, or extend his advantage if leading.
The stage: After a relatively quiet first half, the stage explodes into life on the descent from Portillo de Lunada. The final ascent is the shortest of the day but deserving of its hors categorie status with gradients of 31% near the bottom, 15% in the middle and 12.5% at the top. The concrete-paved road has gaps every foot or so to help cars gain traction in wet or icy conditions. They are not likely to help cyclists though. Any rider having an off day will lose significant amounts of time.
Rider to watch: Adam Yates - he has a best Grand Tour finish of fourth at the 2016 Tour de France, in the process becoming the first British rider to win the best young rider jersey (a feat matched by his twin brother Simon this year). He is an expert climber and will need to be on a good day if hopes to make the podium in Madrid.
The stage: After the exertions of the previous day, the general classification riders may well take it easy and allow the breakaway specialists their fun. That's not to say they won't be keeping tabs on each other on another punchy finish. Crucial seconds could still be won or lost on the final 3.2km ascent.
Rider to watch: David de la Cruz - the Spaniard won a similar finish on stage nine to take the race lead last year, on his way to seventh overall. That victory will have earned him respect within the peloton though and he may not be allowed the freedom again.
The stage: The general classification riders will undoubtedly have one eye on the stage that follows this and that will mean another day where the breakaway could stay clear. However, they will be watching each other on the final climb and descent to make sure nobody tries to sneak clear.
Rider to watch: Thomas de Gendt - chances are the Belgian will already have been on the attack several times during the race but this stage looks tailor-made for his aggressive style of riding.
The stage: The finishing ascent of the Angliru has only featured in the Vuelta six previous times but has already reached legendary status. It is where Bradley Wiggins lost the race leader's red jersey in 2011 to Juan Jose Cobo, who would go on to win the race - Wiggins would finish third overall, behind then Team Sky team-mate Chris Froome who recorded the first of his three runners-up spots. In 2002, fellow Briton David Millar's protest led to his disqualification from the race.
The 13.2km climb has an average gradient of around 10% with sections at 24%. Alberto Contador won here in 2008 on his way to overall victory. The race could well be won, or lost, on the penultimate stage of the race.
Rider to watch: Chris Froome - will the Briton become the third rider to win the Tour-Vuelta double in the same year? Jacques Anquetil (1963) and Bernard Hinault (1978) are the only others to accomplish the feat, although before 1995, the Vuelta preceded the Tour. We will know by the end of the stage with Sunday's finish in Madrid largely processional.
The stage: Tradition dictates the leader of the race will not be challenged as the peloton reaches Madrid for nine circuits of the Spanish capital and a bunch sprint finish.
Rider to watch: Alberto Contador - the seven-time Grand Tour winner is retiring after the race. He is one of only six riders to win all three Grand Tours and he is sure to be given a warm welcome as the race reaches its conclusion.


Question:
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Question: Hundreds of cyclists dressed in Santa outfits have been the first people to use a major new £45m road ahead of its official opening next month.

The South Bristol Link Road joins the A370 to the A38 and forms part of the route for the city's Metrobus scheme.
Simon Dunn from Alun Griffiths Contractors, which built the road, said: "It'll make it easier for the traffic to get to the airport."
Critics say it will worsen pollution and will fail to reduce traffic levels.
The cycle path section of the South Bristol Link Road is already open but safety checks are needed before the main road opens in January.
"The last thing we want to do is open the road just before Christmas and there are any concerns or any issues," said Mr Dunn
"The sensible thing to do is to leave it until January, do the safety checks and then open it."
Green Party prospective candidate for the Bristol South constituency Tony Dyer said: "Part of it goes through green belt and we're not convinced it's going to make a major difference to traffic.
"It will work for a small section of it but our other concern is how it's going to drive more demand for yet more roads."
The four councils behind the wider transport strategy also say the new road, which is 3.1 miles long (about 5km), will help boost south Bristol's economy, a view shared by the local Chamber of Commerce and firms in the area.
Chief executive of Computer Share UK, Naz Sarkar, said: "We have 1,500 people working here. Many of them live locally and they can travel by foot or cycle, they can use the free buses that we lay on for them.
"But we also have people who travel from much further afield, from Somerset, Gloucestershire, Wales and Wiltshire and for those people they do have to drive and the congestion in Bristol has made it difficult for them."

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Ironmasters Way and the footpath between the road and Rampart Way will be closed to improve pedestrian links to the railway station, the council said.
The Department for Transport has given grants of £7.8m to fund the scheme.
The work is expected to be finished on Friday 10 April, a spokesman said.


Question: Represent the text to find a corresponding news article that continues the story

Question: The millionaire founder of the Maximuscle nutrition brand was airlifted to hospital after a crash at a high-speed racing event.

Zef Eisenberg was riding a gas turbine engine motorbike at the Straightliners Top Speed meeting at Elvington Airfield in North Yorkshire.
The 43-year-old fell from his Madmax Turbine bike during a during timed track run at 14:00 BST.
It is understood he has a suspected broken pelvis.
The event is a gathering of vehicles to attempt land speed records.
A spokeswoman for the Madmax race team, owned by Mr Eisenberg, said he "had an accident racing" and was taken to Leeds General Infirmary. He is understood to have sustained a suspected broken pelvis.
She added: "He is in a stable condition and is receiving the very best care."
Guernsey-based Madmax is a specialist engineering team focusing on extreme motor bikes, quad bike and land speed racing

Matt Cranch, 23, was originally from the island but lived in Cornwall.
He had been working as a cannonball stunt man for a few weeks when he died after a safety net collapsed at Kent County Showground.
His funeral, which was for close friends and family only, was held at Douglas Crematorium.
Mr Cranch suffered multiple injuries when he hit the ground after being fired from a cannon on 25 April and later died at Maidstone hospital.
He was working with the Scott May daredevil team, based at St Just in west Cornwall, when the accident happened.


Question: Represent the text to find a corresponding news article that continues the story

Question: Bus drivers in Leeds have announced plans to stage two further strikes in an ongoing pay dispute with First Leeds.

Members of the Unite union plan to walk out for 24-hours from 02:00 BST on Friday and then for a further six hours from 04:00 on Monday, 11 July.
The drivers claim they earn Â£2 less per hour than other regional First drivers.
First Leeds disputed the claim and said it was "disappointed" to learn of the new strike plans.
Read more about this and other stories from across West Yorkshire
The company has queried the alleged pay-gap which has prompted two 24-hour strikes by union members since 13 June.
Unite regional officer Phil Bown said its members are seeking a 36p per hour increase with a view to further negotiations in April 2017.
First offered a 38p per hour rise frozen until May 2018 which the union rejected.
Mr Bown said: "We do not want to do this any more than the passengers wants us to do this, we want to go to work and earn a living.
"We're very sorry and we've just spent two weeks not taking any action to have a cooling off period but that's failed and left us with no option but to move to strike action."
First bus services in Bradford, Huddersfield and Halifax are unaffected.

represent the news article to find a single sentence that could be used as a summary

The 24-hour strike - which would have been the second held this year - was due to take place on 1 February as part of a row over conditions.
Aslef said it was suspending the strike and lifting the overtime ban in force.
Arriva said it was a "positive step towards resolving this industrial dispute".
The matter will be considered by the union's executive committee when it meets early next month.
It comes after members of the RMT and Aslef unions walked out on 4 January this year, the day many returned to work after the Christmas break.


Question: Represent the summary to retrieve the rest of the news story with more details

Question: High prices and surging demand have sparked a spate of avocado thefts in New Zealand.

Represent the news article to find a single sentence that could be used as a summary

Hundreds have been stolen in bulk from orchards, with thieves using rakes to drag fruit straight from the tree before selling them on.
The fruits themselves are immature this time of year so consumers buying them will have a "very bad eating experience", an industry body said.
In New Zealand avocado sell for between NZ$4-6 (US$2.8-$4.2; Â£2-Â£3) each.
The CEO of New Zealand Avocado, Jen Scoular, described the thefts as small-scale and opportunistic.
"In New Zealand we don't import avocados, and we've had a moderate supply of avocados in the last season and a big increase in demand," she told the BBC's Newshour programme.
"People want them, people know they need them in recipes, so the thieves are thinking maybe we'll be able to get a good price for these avocados."
The thefts have been happening at night, and local police said although they were happening over a wide area they had just one suspect in mind.
"Anything that is going to make them money, they are going to hook on to," Sergeant Aaron Fraser told Stuff.co.nz.

Mild online panic spread after US Department of Agriculture data showed reserves of frozen pork belly - from which bacon is cut - were at a record low.
Hashtags including #BaconShortage and #BaconReserves broke out on Twitter.
But while some predict prices of the breakfast favourite may rise, the industry insists there is no danger of supplies running out.
Pork belly reserves had hit about 8.2 million kg in December, according to the government figures, compared with about 22.7 million kg a year earlier.
That was put down to fresh supplies being used as quickly as they were being produced, meaning less for freezing and stockpiling.
The lower levels of pork reserves were pointed out by the Ohio Pork Council, a lobby group for pig farmers.
But it later claimed that the observation - as well as the setting up of a baconshortage.com website (which now seems to have been taken down) - was not intended to create concern.
"Today's pig farmers are setting historic records by producing more pigs than ever," Ohio Pork Council president Rich Deaton said.
US pork production is expected to rise by about 3% this year, with more processing plants in the pipeline to meet the increased demand.
Bacon is a staple in many Americans' breakfasts, burgers and barbecues. Major restaurant chains like Wendy's and McDonald's have also contributed to increased demand after introducing all-day breakfast menus.
In addition, over the past few years bacon has featured in a range of new dishes from bacon ice cream to bacon smoothies.
Pork belly prices also hit their highest level in more than a year on the Chicago Mercantile Exchange this week.
As a result, traders say wholesale pork belly prices are about 37% higher than they were at the same time last year, though this has not yet translated to significantly higher prices for consumers.
However, bacon eaters are likely to see the higher prices in about three months, David Maloni, president of research firm American Restaurant Association told Reuters.
It is not just in the US where pork availability - and prices - are a serious matter.
In China, the world's largest pork consumer, the government has on occasions intervened by releasing more of the meat on to the market to curb prices and help control inflation.
This is not the first time Americans have worried about a supply shortage of one of their favourite foods.
In 2015, a shortage of cauliflower sent prices jumping to nearly $7 per head after a cold snap hit production. The jump in the price came as cauliflower was becoming increasingly popular across the US.
Last year, there was an avocado shortage after the fruit went from being consumed mostly as a dip served with tortillas to being ubiquitously eaten in everything from wraps to desserts. A heat wave and drought in California, where many US avocados are grown, caused panic that prices would spike and the green treat would become a luxury item.
Stories about that shortage - much like this one about bacon - occurred very near to the Super Bowl, the final in American football. Super Bowl Sunday - perhaps coincidentally - is a time when many Americans host parties that feature dishes that use both bacon and avocados.


Question: Represent the text to find a corresponding news article that continues the story

Question: Scientists have identified a completely new type of meteorite.

The 8cm space rock is said to be chemically distinct from any of the 50,000 other such objects held in collections.
Called Österplana 65, it was found in a limestone quarry in Thorsberg, Sweden, that produces floor tiles.
Dating suggests the meteorite's parent body was involved in a huge collision in the asteroid belt between Mars and Jupiter some 470 million years ago.
This would have been the same smash-up that produced a large class of other rocks known as L chondrites, Birger Schmitz and colleagues tell the journal Nature Communications.
The L chondrites are picked up in significant quantities in the Thorsberg sediments of Ordovician age - a period in Earth history when the Northern Hemisphere was largely under water and marine lifeforms such as the trilobites were flourishing.
Dr Schmitz' team has recovered more than a hundred of these "fossil" objects in the quarry. But the new meteorite stands out because geochemically its oxygen and chromium signatures are distinct.
"We've been hunting these Ordovician meteorites for 25 years. We found 50, then 60, then 70 - and it was getting boring," he told BBC News.
"Then in 2011, we found one meteorite that was entirely different. For a long time we called it 'the mysterious object' because it didn't resemble anything. For five years, we have done all types of analysis and now we're certain of what it is."
The hypothesis is that Öst 65 comes from the "second asteroid" in the collision.
The scientists can make this claim because of the results of so-called cosmogenic dating.
This is a technique that will reveal how long the fresh surface of a broken object has been exposed to space radiation.
Impacts from high energy particles generate particular types, or isotopes, of atoms in the rock - in this case, it is forms of helium and neon.
The more of these isotopes that are present, the greater the time since the fragmentation event.
When this dating is done for the L chondrites and Öst 65, the exposure times line up.
"We show that Öst 65 was liberated from its parent body at the same time as the L chondrites were released from their parent body, and that's very strong empirical evidence that this new meteorite comes from the same impact," said Dr Schmitz.
The discovery reinforces the idea that different types of meteorite have fallen to Earth through geological time; that the space rocks we find on the surface of our planet today reflect a somewhat different Solar System to the one that existed 500 million years ago.
Dr Schmitz refers to Öst 65 as an "extinct meteorite". Just as the trilobites eventually died out, so other members of the Öst 65 family are likely only to be found in fossil sediments like those at Thorsberg.
Dr Schmitz' meteorite hunt in the quarry is certainly more interesting now: "It used to be that they threw away the floor tiles that had ugly black dots in them. One of my co-authors on the paper, Mario Tassinari, contacted the quarry owners to ask them not to do that. The very first fossil meteorite we found was in one of their dumps."
Jonathan.Amos-INTERNET@bbc.co.uk and follow me on Twitter: @BBCAmos

A high resolution microscope at a £7m new laboratory at Newcastle University has found evidence of microbes in 400-million-year-old basalt rock recovered from the Pacific Ocean floor.
The rock is similar to those found on Mars and scientists will now study an actual piece of Martian rock.
It is hoped that the detailed analysis will detect similar traces.
The team at the Surface Engineering and Analysis Laboratory used a £1.5m Helium Ion Microscope, which analyses the surface of structures with a resolution five times higher than most other microscopes.
It identified organic compounds in microscopic tunnels in basalt recovered from the Ontong Java plateau deep in the Pacific.
The compounds are believed to be finger-like tubule structures made by microbes millions of years ago, and have never been analysed so closely by scientists, the university said.
Head of the laboratory, Prof Peter Cumpson, said: "What we have detected is the trace left behind by living systems: the biological fingerprint which even after 200 million years is still visible, albeit only with a very, very good microscope.
"If we can find those in this [Mars] rock and we can compare with the earth samples then I think we have made a big step - a very convincing step - forward which shows that at one time life - a simple life - was present."


Question: This is the first sentence of a news article. Represent it to easily retrieve the remaining few sentences of the article

Question: Jonathan Sexton is fully fit to start Ireland's Six Nations campaign after another head injury scare, coach Joe Schmidt said on Wednesday.

This is part of a news article. Represent it to retrieve the first (missing) sentence of the article!

Sexton, 30, was taken off in Leinster's European Champions Cup loss to Wasps last Saturday, but has passed the required tests to return to training.
"Johnny trained really well yesterday, he is ready to go," said Schmidt.
Ireland and Leinster confirmed that Sexton did not suffer a concussion against Wasps.
The Irish start their attempt to win a third successive championship with a home match against Wales on 7 February.
Sexton missed Ireland's Six Nations opener against Italy last year after being stood down from all rugby for 12 weeks after a series of concussions in a short space of time.
Coach Schmidt has responded to suggestions influential playmaker Sexton should consider quitting the sport to preserve his long-term health.
Schmidt branded those calls "a disappointment", frustrated that observers outside the Ireland camp had questioned expert medical opinion.
"It was this time last year that the problem really arose and he had the break," added Schmidt. "Since that time he hasn't really had too many problems.
"As we're concerned and as far as Johnny's concerned, he is very keen to be ready to go in 11 days' time.
"All we can do is go on the medical opinion, and he had two of the best guys that are around, who made some decisions for him last year and have followed up since then," said Schmidt.
"When they give him the all-clear we've got a lot of trust in them."
Praising Leinster for withdrawing Sexton as a precaution in the weekend's heavy defeat at Wasps, Schmidt said Ireland took head injuries extremely seriously.

Represent the news article to find a single sentence that could be used as a summary.

The 23-year-old Connacht player featured in Ireland's opening two Six Nations matches, in Scotland and Italy, but has been sidelined since.
Dillane has had a successful operation and now faces a race to be fit.
Ireland take on the USA on 10 June before Tests against Japan on 17 June and 24 June.
It is a trip where boss Joe Schmidt will be keen to test the depth of his squad.
"Ultan Dillane underwent successful surgery on his shoulder and will be unavailable for the remainder of the season," Connacht said on Tuesday.