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Question: Lord Asa Briggs, a leading historian and pioneer of adult education, has died at the age of 94.

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He had an "extraordinary life" and died peacefully at home in Lewes, East Sussex, son-in-law Philip Preston said.
Lord Briggs worked at the Bletchley Park code-breaking station during World War Two, and later helped establish the Open University and Sussex University.
Sussex's vice-chancellor, Prof Michael Farthing, called Lord Briggs a "visionary and a dear friend".
Prof Farthing, who was with Lord Briggs and his family when he died, said he would "miss him terribly".
"He had a huge breadth in his life and he contributed to an enormous number of different universities, different ideas to his discipline of history, and on a much wider scale to higher education in general," he said.
Lord Briggs, who was born in Keighley, Yorkshire, and attended Cambridge University, received a call in 1943 to join British intelligence at Bletchley Park - the base from which Germany's Enigma code was deciphered.
After the war he returned to his academic interests, becoming an expert in the Victorian period and writing several books during a career at universities including Oxford and Princeton.
His five volumes on the history of broadcasting in the UK was often described as the unofficial history of the BBC.
BBC director general Tony Hall said Lord Briggs's "great gift to the BBC was the insightful and illuminating histories he wrote about the corporation, which set the highest bar for all media histories to follow".
The vice-chancellor of the Open University, Peter Horrocks, said Lord Briggs was a "towering figure in education, influencing the development of new universities in Britain and abroad".
Lord Briggs was made a life peer in 1976 and sat as a crossbencher.
He leaves a wife, two sons, two daughters and 14 grandchildren.

The death was announced by Sir John Chilcot, head of the Iraq War inquiry Sir Martin was also a panel member of.
Sir John described Sir Martin, 78, as an "extraordinarily eminent historian" and said the inquiry had benefited from his "wisdoms and insights".
Sir John told MPs of Sir Martin's death as he appeared at a Commons committee to discuss the Chilcot inquiry.
He had been called to the Foreign Affairs Committee to explain delays in publishing the inquiry's official report.
Sir John said he wanted to pass on his "personal condolences" to Sir Martin's family.
In addition to being the official biographer of Winston Churchill, Sir Martin wrote books on the Holocaust, the first and second world wars and Jewish history.
He was born in London in 1936 but was evacuated to Canada as a toddler when the Second World War took hold, returning to live near Oxford as the war drew to a end.
It was in 1962 as a research fellow at Oxford University that he began his work on the life of the war-time leader.
A year after being elected a junior research fellow at Merton College, Oxford, Churchill's son Randolph, who was working on the biography of his father, asked Sir Martin to join his research team.
Following Churchill's death in 1965, and with approval from Randolph, Sir Martin wrote his first book on the former prime minister, a single-volume entitled Winston Churchill that was released in 1966.
After Randolph Churchill died in 1968, Sir Martin was asked to take over his work to complete the Churchill biography, including the main and document volumes.
He would end up publishing numerous volumes of Churchill's biography over the next 20 years.
But it was his book The Holocaust, rather than his writings on Churchill, that generated "by far the most correspondence and contact with individuals whom I would never otherwise have met", Sir Martin said.
This gave him material and ideas he would incorporate into subsequent Holocaust-related books, he said.
Following his death, numerous tributes have been paid to Sir Martin, who was an honorary fellow of Merton College, Oxford, and a distinguished fellow of Hillsdale College, Michigan.
Michael Wegier, chief executive of Jewish charity United Jewish Israel Appeal, said: "Sir Martin had an extraordinary capacity to command vast amounts of material and take the reader on a journey that created coherence through the detail.
"As we say in Jewish tradition - may his memory be a blessing."
The Holocaust Education Trust said in a tweet: "Very sad to hear of the passing of Sir Martin Gilbert, leading Holocaust historian and our great friend.
"Our thoughts are with his family."


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Question: Come back each week to see our selection of the best news photographs.

Our selection of some of the best news photographs taken around the world this week.

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Here are a selection of pictures from around the country as the results are announced.


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Question: A fire has broken out at an industrial unit in north London.

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The fire at the East Duck Lees Lane in Enfield started at about 10:10 BST and is currently being tackled by more than 70 firefighters, London Fire Brigade (LFB) said.
Thick black smoke can be seen from locations including Canary Wharf, 20 miles (32km) away.
The cause of the fire is not yet known, but LFB have advised residents to "close their doors and windows".

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The North Wales Fire and Rescue Service was called to the blaze in Blaenau Ffestiniog on Christmas Day at 19:32 GMT.
The fire started in a static caravan on the site and no-one was injured.


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Question: A man has been found guilty of murdering his estranged wife at her West Lothian home while their two children slept upstairs.

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Erhan Havaleoglu, 36, killed Leighanne Cameron, 29, by strangling and stabbing her at the house in Mid Calder on 28 October 2015.
He was found guilty of murder by majority at the High Court in Paisley after denying the charge.
Havaleoglu was remanded in custody. He is due to be sentenced on 13 September.
Havaleoglu fled the scene and left his wife dying while their four-year-old daughter, Erin, and 18-month-old son, Jamie, were sleeping upstairs.
He then drove to Edinburgh via a back road where police believe he ditched the murder weapon and clothes he was wearing - which have never been found.
But a speck of Ms Cameron's blood was found on his shoes and some was found on the front door of his flat - where Ms Cameron had never been.
Her body was found by her boyfriend Philip Kilkenny who, the court heard, she had been cheating on Havaleoglu with for six months before their split.
Kilkenny, 42, found Leighanne's body and called the police, telling them Havaleoglu had "told her she'd never get to love another man".
Havaleoglu denied murdering his estranged wife five months after they split up, blaming the killing on Kilkenny.
Temporary judge Johanna Johnston told Havaleoglu: "You have been convicted by a jury of murder - the most serious crime under our law.
"This was a brutal and sustained attack, during which you inflicted the most savage injuries to the deceased.
"You left her dying in her own home with her children asleep upstairs.
"Had it not been for Mr Kilkenny attending at the house, which was unknown to you, the children could have discovered the ghastly scene of their mother's murder.
"You have left a family devastated by the loss of a much-loved mother, daughter and sister and you have robbed a young woman of her future with her family.
"There is only one punishment for murder and that is life in prison."
Det Chf Insp Raymond Brown, of Police Scotland's Major Investigation Team, said: "Leighanne's death has been absolutely devastating for her family and those close to her.
"Her five-year-old daughter and two-year-old son have been robbed of their loving mum in the most horrific of circumstances.
"Havaleoglu has callously refused to admit responsibility for Leighanne's murder ever since, despite extensive evidence against him, and we welcome today's decision.
"Unfortunately, nothing can undo his actions that day but hopefully this verdict brings some sense of closure to all who knew and loved Leighanne."

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Stuart Brownhill, 59, was found to be absent during an early morning roll-call at North Sea Camp prison, near Boston, at 05:00 BST on Friday.
Lincolnshire Police said he was found on Saturday morning.
Brownhill murdered Lynne Taylor while her 11-year-old son slept in her home in Werneth, Oldham, in 1984.
He was jailed for life at Manchester Crown Court the following year.
Brownhill met Ms Taylor on a night out and later set fire to her home.
He admitted he strangled Ms Taylor after trying to rape her and knew the boy was asleep in the property when he started the fire.


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Question: The US Department of Justice has announced an investigation into the shooting of an unarmed black teenager in Florida in February.

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Trayvon Martin, 17, was killed by neighbourhood watch volunteer George Zimmerman, 28, while walking through a gated community in a suburb of Orlando.
Mr Zimmerman says he was acting in self-defence.
Benjamin Crump, a lawyer for the Martin family, used a news conference on Tuesday to call for his arrest.
A Florida grand jury will also hear evidence in the case on 10 April, a state prosecutor has said.
A grand jury convenes to determine if there is enough evidence to bring a case to trial.
Florida Governor Rick Scott has also asked the Florida Department of Law Enforcement to assist in the investigation.
In an impassioned speech, Mr Crump said police had a clear duty: "Arrest George Zimmerman."
"He is allowed to come and go as he please, while Trayvon Martin is in a grave," Mr Crump said.
According to Mr Crump, a 16-year-old young woman was on the phone with Martin before he was shot. She said Martin was followed by Mr Zimmerman and she heard the beginning of the confrontation, Mr Crump said.
Mr Crump played a recorded affidavit from the young woman in which she describes Martin's last phone call. She spoke with him repeatedly while he visited Sanford, the Orlando suburb where he died.
"She blows Zimmerman's absurd self-defence claim out of the water," Mr Crump said.
According to the affidavit, Martin was walking back from a shop when he ran to a nearby building to take shelter from the rain and then pulled up his hoodie before he walked the rest of the way back. He then realised that someone was following him.
The young woman heard Martin ask Mr Zimmerman repeatedly why he was following him and then described a change in his voice that made her believe he was hit in some way.
She then lost contact with him.
Phone records show the last phone call with Martin started on 19:12 local time on 26 February. Sanford police were on the scene by 19:16, according to a police report on the incident.
"We have all the evidence now," Mr Crump said. He added that three witnesses had come forward to say Martin was the one screaming for help. They could be heard on a separate 911 call.
Mr Crump also questioned why the Sanford police had not tested Mr Zimmerman for drugs or alcohol or completed a background check on him during their investigation.
Rallies were held on Monday to demand Mr Zimmerman's arrest and an online petition has more than 500,000 signatories.
Students protested in front of a court building in Sanford, the community where the shooting happened, and on the campus of Florida A&M University in Tallahassee.
By Daniel NasawBBC News, Washington
The incident sheds light on Florida's seven-year-old self-defence law, which critics say is too lenient.
The law, nicknamed a "stand your ground" or "shoot first" statute, gives protection from criminal prosecution or civil liability to people who claim self-defence after a shooting or violent incident.
One of the most expansive of such laws in the US, it states that people have no duty to retreat from a place they are legally allowed to be, and have the right to use deadly force if they believe they are threatened with death or serious harm.
On Tuesday evening the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP) will hold a meeting at a church in Sanford where the first rally for Trayvon Martin was held last week.
More than 500,000 people have signed a global online petition asking for Mr Zimmerman, a neighbourhood watch volunteer, to be prosecuted.
The justice department said in a statement that it would "conduct a thorough and independent review of all of the evidence" before taking "appropriate action".
The FBI and a federal prosecutor in Florida will also assist in the investigation.
It has emerged that Mr Zimmerman, acting as a neighbourhood watch volunteer, had called police several times in the months before the shooting to report incidents.
Call logs and recordings show that Mr Zimmerman called police on 26 February, reporting there had been break-ins in the community.
He told police there was "a real suspicious guy" who "looks like he's up to no good".
When he said he was following the person he had identified as suspicious, the dispatcher said: "We don't need you to do that."
Using a expletive, Mr Zimmerman expressed his frustration, saying "these assholes always get away".
The release of emergency calls recordings, including two from neighbours during which screams and shots can be heard, had fuelled demands for a federal investigation.
The case has focused attention on a 2005 state law which allows deadly force if a person believes their life is in danger.

Robert Bates, 73, has been charged with manslaughter for killing Eric Harris, 44, during a sting operation over gun sales in Tulsa, Oklahoma.
His lawyer said the charges were "unwarranted" as he and Mr Bates left the police station.
His client was released on a $25,000 (Â£16,900) bond.
Mr Bates served as a reserve deputy in Tulsa County Sheriff's office, a volunteer position, since 2008.
He is also chief executive of an insurance firm and a major donor to the Sheriff's office.
The manslaughter charge carries a prison sentence of up to four years if Mr Bates is convicted.
A video of the 2 April incident, released at the request of the victim's family, shows Mr Harris being chased and brought to ground before he is shot.
A gunshot is heard and a man says, "Oh, I shot him. I'm sorry."
Mr Harris is heard calling out "He shot me, oh my God!"
He later died in hospital.
It was the second time in a week a videotaped fatal shooting of a black man has provoked an outcry.
Last week Walter Scott, an unarmed 50-year-old, was shot in the back and killed in South Carolina.
The protests that followed that incident continued months of demonstrations about police use of force, ever since a black unarmed teenager was shot dead in Ferguson, Missouri, last summer.
Sources: Bureau of Justice Statistics, National Law Enforcement Officers Memorial Fund


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Question: Two supporters of the so-called Islamic State group murdered an imam because they viewed his practice of Islamic healing as "black magic", a jury heard.

Jalal Uddin, 71, died after suffering head injuries in an attack in a children's play area in Rochdale.
Mohammed Hussain Syeedy, 22, and Mohammed Abdul Kadir, 24, were said to have developed "a hatred" of Mr Uddin, Manchester Crown Court heard.
Mr Syeedy, of Ramsay Street, Rochdale, denies murder with another.
The jury was told Mr Kadir fled abroad in the days that followed Mr Uddin's death, on 18 February.
The prosecution claims the Bangladeshi national was targeted after he left a mosque where he usually prayed, ate a meal at a friend's house and then walked home.
Mr Syeedy and Mr Kadir were said to have taken offence after discovering he practised Ruqya healing, which involves the use of amulets.
It is alleged the pair mounted surveillance of Mr Uddin, who was described as "quiet, dignified and well-respected", before he was killed in an attack, thought to have involved a hammer.
Opening the trial, prosecutor Paul Greaney QC said: "Who hated a decent man like Jalal Uddin with such virulence?
"The answer to that important question is to be found in the twisted ideology of Isis, sometimes known as Islamic State.
"Jalal Uddin was a practitioner of a form of Islamic healing called Ruqya.
"Isis regards this practice as black magic and adheres to the view that those who engage in it deserve severe punishment, even death.
"Mohammed Hussain Syeedy, the defendant, and an associate of his named Mohammed Abdul Kadir, were supporters of Isis and so they subscribed to the view that those who practised Ruqya deserved such punishment."
Mr Greaney said Mr Syeedy will claim he does not support Isis or violent extremism of any kind.
He told the jury: "Your task will be to determine whether that defence may be true.
"Our submission is that once you have heard all of the evidence, you will be sure that it is not true."
He said it was the prosecution's case that Mr Syeedy drove Mr Kadir to the gates of the park, knowing full well Mr Kadir intended to attack Mr Uddin.
Mr Kadir was said to have landed "repeated forceful blows", including to his mouth and teeth, which left the victim with a skull fracture.
He then dashed to the exit on the other side of the park, where he was picked up by Mr Syeedy, the court heard.
Two young girls discovered the unconscious Mr Uddin at about 20:45 GMT.
He was rushed to hospital where he died a short time later as a result of a killing "of hatred and intolerance", Mr Greaney said.
The trial continues.

British-born Shia cleric Sheikh Farrokh Sekaleshfar lectured near Orlando, Florida in April and was being widely quoted in the wake of Sunday's killing.
He was visiting Australia as a guest of Sydney's Imam Husain Islamic Centre.
Media reports on Wednesday said Sheikh Sekaleshfar left the country after Prime Minister Malcolm Turnbull ordered a review of his visa.
Australia's immigration minister Peter Dutton said he had officially revoked Sheikh Sekaleshfar's visa and that it would be "very difficult, if not impossible for him to return" to the country.
But Mr Dutton defended his department against accusations that a visa for the sheik should never have been approved.
'It's difficult for the department to go through the Facebook or social media postings of millions of millions of people each year who seek visas,' Mr Dutton told Sky News.
Sheikh Sekaleshfar was born in Manchester, UK and currently lives in Iran.
In April he delivered a sermon entitled How to Deal with the Phenomenon of Homosexuality at the Husseini Islamic Center in Sanford, Florida.
There is no evidence that Omar Mateen, who killed 49 people at an Orlando nightclub, attended the lecture.
During lectures, clips of which were posted online, the cleric has said the death penalty is justified for homosexuals in societies operating under Islamic laws.
"Death is the sentence. There's nothing to be embarrassed about this. Death is the sentence," he said during a 2013 lecture at the University of Michigan.
He told Australia's Daily Telegraph newspaper that his comments had been taken out of context and said he did not believe his words could have inspired Mateen's nightclub attack.
Sheikh Sekaleshfar said Mateen was a follower of the so-called Islamic State, which follows the Wahabi doctrine of Sunni Islam and had been "killing homosexuals in the most wrongful way for years now", whereas he was a Shia scholar.
"This barbaric act was beyond all definitions of humanity," he told the paper.


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Question: A County Tyrone schoolboy is understood to have taken his own life after being tricked into posting images on a social networking site, police have said.

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The boy has been named locally as 17-year-old Ronan Hughes from Coalisland.
The Police Service of Northern Ireland said they were investigating the circumstances of his "sudden death" in his home town on Friday.
PSNI officers have also issued advice to young people about the need to be careful when using the internet.
Mid-Ulster district commander Supt Mike Baird warned them not to share personal information online with strangers.
He described the boy's death as "tragic".
"Officers have spoken to pupils at a school in the area and offered advice regarding safe internet use and any type of virtual interaction including social media sites, chatrooms and through interactive games," Supt Baird said.
"If anyone has experienced anything of a similar nature or has received any inappropriate images or links, it is important that they contact police or tell a trusted adult."
Ronan Hughes was a pupil at St Joseph's Grammar in Donaghmore, County Tyrone, and was also a talented Gaelic Athletic Association (GAA) player.
His head teacher, Geraldine Donnelly, published a statement on the school's website expressing sadness at the "untimely death of our dear pupil".
"Ronan's family have been heartened by the outpouring of support and sympathy in the last number of days.  Together with Ronan's family, we want to try and protect other families from experiencing their terrible grief," Ms Donnelly said.
The head teacher outlined the steps that her staff and other agencies were taking to support pupils affected by the tragedy.
A team of counsellors has been called into the school and will be available from Tuesday onwards - the day the schoolboy's funeral is set to take place.
A PSNI community liaison officer and other professionals will visit the school to offer advice on how to keep safe online.
The teenager was a member of Clonoe O'Rahilly's GAA Club in County Tyrone and in a statement, they said they were "shocked and saddened" by his death.
They described him as a "quiet and modest young lad who was popular among all players and coaches".
"His death has left a dark shadow hanging over our club," they added.
In his appeal, Supt Baird urged young people to report inappropriate contacts on social media, saying: "By doing this you will be helping prevent further such incidents. You will not get into trouble."
The PSNI issued the following online safety guidance to the public:

But let's start with a heart-warming story in the Daily Mirror.
"Mystery man's river rescue," reads the headline in the paper.
It reports that a mystery "hero" from Northern Ireland was one of a number of people to help save a woman from drowning in a river in County Donegal in the Republic of Ireland.
Loretta McKinley was trapped inside her car, which had ended up in the Swilly Burn river near Porthall in Lifford, on Saturday.
She was pulled from the vehicle by a passer by before emergency services arrived.
Police have said they are keeping an "open mind" about the cause of the crash and are appealing for witnesses.
Elsewhere, Monday's papers feature wide-ranging interviews with TV presenter Christine Bleakley and former Ulster Unionist Party leader Mike Nesbitt.
Christine Bleakley has struck out at people who seem to be "obsessed" with her body clock.
The 38-year-old said she is constantly asked when she will have children with husband Frank Lampard.
In an interview with the Mail on Sunday's You magazine, which has been picked up by the Belfast Telegraph, Mirror and News Letter, she said: "I am not one of those women who was thinking about babies at the age of 18."
The Loose Women presenter also said "All is well in my world as it is," and "I think women are never allowed to feel that everything in their world is OK, if they are not worried about something, they should be."
Asked whether she would consider IVF as an option, Ms Bleakley replied: "That isn't something we have thought about. I know friends who have torn themselves apart and jeopardised their relationship because going through IVF was so traumatic."
Also in the interview, Ms Bleakley opens up about how the Troubles affected her as a child growing up in Northern Ireland.
She said one of her earliest memories is being scooped out of the bath by her mum because soldiers were at the door.
"When I was 14, I was playing outside with friends when a car bomb went off about a mile away and I was covered in dust and bits of rubble," Ms Bleakley said.
"It ripped the heart out of our entire community."
In another very personal interview, Mike Nesbitt has spoken to the Belfast Telegraph resulting in a double-page spread on pages 12 and 13.
In the interview, Mr Nesbitt touches on his health, revealing he is currently undergoing tests over fears he has a lung condition.
He also talks about his relationship with God.
"I go to church, but call myself a struggling Christian. Jesus set the bar pretty high in terms of expectations and I come up short," he said.
Also in Monday's papers is the heartbreaking story of an unidentified body which was discovered at Shaw's Bridge in Belfast on Friday.
Police have released pictures of the clothes the man was wearing when he died so he can be laid to rest "with dignity".
The man is believed to have been in his 50s and is thought to have been in the water for between 24 and 48 hours.
Police have said he died alone, but not in suspicious circumstances.
Supt Melanie Jones is quoted on the front page of the News Letter, she said it was "really sad" that someone could die in "this day and age and, for whatever reason, not be missed".
And finally, on the front page of the Irish News, there's outrage at an English language test which must be taken by nurses from the Republic of Ireland who want to work in Northern Ireland.
It's claimed that the £150 exam has a "high failure rate"- even among those whose first language is English.
The paper has also spoken to a Greek nurse with specialist training in intensive care who says she has spent more than £1,000 on the test.


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Question: A man buried in rubble for almost three days after a landslide hit an area of the south Chinese city of Shenzhen has been pulled out alive.

The landslide, which struck early on Sunday, engulfed more than 30 buildings in an industrial district.
At least four bodies have been recovered so far. More than 70 people are still missing.
The landslide happened when a huge man-made mound of earth and construction waste collapsed after heavy rains.
The government has opened an official investigation into the incident, after it emerged that authorities had previously issued warnings about the mound.
The 19-year-old survivor was found around 04:00 local time on Wednesday (20:00 GMT Tuesday), after being buried for 67 hours. He has been named as Tian Zeming, a migrant worker from Chongqing in south-western China.
Officials say he was found in an extremely weak condition in an excavated hole under the building's roof. He was severely dehydrated and had a crushed leg. Rescuers took about two hours to safely pull him out.
During the rescue workers found a man's body nearby that showed no signs of life.
Zhang Hu, a city deputy mayor, said four bodies had so far been found and he pledged to continue with the search operation.
"As long as there is a sliver of hope, we will never give up," he said.
More than 5,000 people are involved in the rescue effort.
About 900 people were evacuated on Sunday as waves of soil and debris rolled across the district and sparked an explosion at a natural gas pipeline.
The landslide eventually blanketed an area of 380,000 sq m (455,000 sq yards) - the equivalent of about 50 football fields. Some areas were covered with up to 10m (32ft) of mud.
The number of missing has frequently been revised down, as people who were thought to be buried have been contacted or located by the authorities.
Survivor stories: Escaping death by 10 minutes
Watch: Drone footage of the landslide
China's grim history of industrial accidents
The ministry of land and resources said a mountain of earth and construction waste had piled up against a hill during the past two years.
"The pile was too big, the pile was too steep, leading to instability and collapse," the ministry said.
State media say a district government report in January warned of a "catastrophe" at the dump, which it said was made up of 1 million cubic metres of waste.
Local resident Yi Jimin agreed the disaster was not an act of nature.
"Heavy rains and a collapse of a mountain are natural disasters, but this wasn't a natural disaster, this was man-made,'' he said.
This is China's fourth major disaster in a year

The number of people missing has risen to 51 after police cross-checked information with fire crews, officials quoted by Kyodo news agency say.
About 3,000 rescue personnel are in the area but heavy rain has suspended search operations.
Torrential rains have led to the evacuation of up to 100,000 people.
On Friday afternoon all searches in the area were called off when the shape of nearby hillsides appeared to change, raising fears that more landslips could be on the way.
"Operations in (two districts) were halted as hills there were becoming misshapen," a Hiroshima police spokesman is quoted as saying by the AFP news agency.
The landslides happened after the equivalent of a month's rain fell in the 24 hours up to Wednesday morning, Japan's weather agency said.
Dozens of homes in a residential area close to a mountain on the outskirts of Hiroshima were buried.
The BBC's Rupert Wingfield-Hayes says with the leap in the death toll, the eventual number of victims could be close to 100.
Among those killed was one 53-year old rescue worker who died when a second landslide struck after he had already pulled several people to safety.
Reports said he was killed while holding a toddler he was trying to rescue. A father was handing his small son to the rescue worker only to see both engulfed as a fresh mudslide swept down the mountain.
"There was a really strange smell, a very raw, earthy smell. When we opened a window to see what was going on, the entire hillside just came down, with a crackling noise, a thundering noise," Reuters news agency quotes one woman who survived as telling local television.
She and her husband fled moments before mud gushed through their house, leaving boulders where they had been sleeping, Reuters says.
Correspondents add that a number of children are thought to have perished in the disaster.
Much of central and southern Japan is mountainous, with many homes nestled into steep slopes.
Last year, a typhoon triggered landslides on Izu Oshima island, south of Tokyo, that left 35 people dead.


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Question: Midfielder John Rankin has joined Queen of the South following his release by Scottish Championship rivals Falkirk.

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Rankin, 33, has signed a contact until the end of next season.
"He has taken a cut in wages to join us, so that says a lot about the player and his willingness to join us," said Queens manager Gary Naysmith.
"He is a fitness fanatic who takes care of himself, so age isn't a concern to me as he is probably one of the fittest players in the division."
A former Manchester United youth player, Rankin played for Ross County, Inverness, Hibernian and Dundee United before joining Falkirk in July.
He has made more than 500 senior club appearances, scoring 48 goals, and was capped by Scotland B in 2006.
Rankin follows Dom Thomas and Joe Thomson in moving to Dumfries, with the Motherwell and Celtic players joining on loan.
"Once I spoke to John I could tell he is going to be a big help to me when it comes to bringing the young players on," Naysmith added.
"He wasn't a player that I thought I would get, but when I was speaking to [Falkirk manager] Peter Houston about the availability of other players he mentioned that John might be available and allowed us to speak to him, which is great.
"I haven't worked with him before but after doing some homework it's clear that he is highly thought of, the feedback has been good and anyone who has worked with him all say the same, that he is one of the best professionals they've worked with."

The 21-year-old has been at Tannadice since summer 2013 but has only made one first-team appearance as a substitute.
Englishman Oyenuga began his career with Spurs and had loan spells with MyPa in Finland, Bury and St Johnstone before being released.
He spent a season with Conference club Hayes and Yeading United before heading for Tannadice.
Oyenuga spent the second half of last season on loan to Conference South outfit Boreham Wood.
Now he has joined Jimmy Nicholl's Blue Brazil in the Scottish Championship until January and could make his debut in Tuesday's League Cup tie away to Falkirk.


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Question: Almost nobody now believes the Cypriot bailout deal negotiated in the early hours of Saturday morning was smart.

As the economist Paul Krugman put it, it was as if Europeans were holding up a sign which read "time to stage a run on your bank".  In Europe's corridors of power there is the sound and sight of officials pointing fingers and rowing back from previous positions held.
Here's the reality: Cyprus's banks will remain closed at least until Thursday while they try and unravel this. The Cypriot parliament may delay again today voting on a bailout deal that has brought protesters onto the streets. Bank shares in Europe have been under pressure. The markets are unnerved. Fear has returned to the eurozone. The EU's reputation has been damaged.
Not a good day's work.
So what's happening? After a conference call on Monday, Europe's finance ministers said that small savers, who were going to be taxed at 6.5%, should be protected.
A new proposal from the finance ministry has surfaced today. The aim is to better protect the small savers. Under the plan those with savings less than 20,000 euros would pay nothing. Those with deposits between 20,000 and 100,000 would pay a one-off levy of 6.75%. Savings above 100,000 would face a 9.9% tax.
The proposal leaves in doubt whether it could raise the nearly 6bn euros that was a central part of the bailout deal.
And in a further indication of just how complicated this could become, the Cypriot Central Bank Governor Panicos Demetriades said he expected that 10% of deposits would be withdrawn when banks finally open.
The Cypriot government appears to have decided against raising the levy on those with deposits of more than 100,000 euros to over 15%.
Here's the rub: The government fears this would effectively destroy its financial sector. Those wealthy Russians, who are the largest foreign investors, are likely to pull their funds out of the island if the one-off tax is too high. The Russians are angry and the Cypriot finance minister is heading to Moscow to explain.
The Cypriots argue that the bailout would end up undermining a key sector of the economy. The suspicion in Nicosia is that it is precisely what countries like Germany want. They don't like tax havens for the wealthy.
So how did Europe get itself into this tangle? As always Germany is the starting point. For Chancellor Angela Merkel there was a moral element to this. "Anyone having their money in Cypriot banks," she said, "must contribute to the Cypriot bailout". In other words it can't just be left to the taxpayers of other countries.
The Cypriots say that the German Finance Minister Wolfgang Schaeuble was a strong proponent of taxing savers. At the talks the IMF also played tough. It insisted that Cypriot debt had to be sustainable and that meant reducing the size of the debt. So depositors were lined up to take a "haircut" - a slice from their savings.
The Cypriots tried to hold out but they were faced with a veiled threat. The European Central Bank (ECB) might stop providing funds to Cyprus's two major banks. Without support, the banks would collapse and bankruptcy would follow.
When the protests started, Mr Schaeuble tried to distance himself from what had been decided in Brussels. He told German TV that  it was the European Commission and the ECB that had "decided on this solution and must explain that to the Cypriot people". The Cypriots say it was the Germans who had pushed hard for the levy on depositors. Berlin says "yes" but not on small depositors.
The arguments, no doubt, will continue. The legacy of this will be harder to forget.
A suspicion will linger in places like Italy and Spain that, although European officials insist this was a one-off deal, depositors elsewhere might face a tax on their accounts.
There will also be the suspicion that the finance ministers were willing to undermine the Europe-wide deposit insurance scheme with a sleight of hand.
The episode also underlines again how much resentment is building in southern Europe towards the north and Germany in particular. Many of the protesters in Nicosia are openly antagonistic towards Angela Merkel and Berlin.
There will be a question whether - as with previous bailouts - the measures adopted will damage the very economy they are intended to save.
Cyprus reminds Europe how dangerous the eurozone crisis remains.

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Spokesman Gabriel Sakellaridis told the press in Athens that labour and pension issues are non negotiable.
"We won't go beyond the limits of our red lines. It's clear that we cannot cut pensions."
Talks with the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and the European Union (EU) will continue over the weekend.
Creditors have demanded cuts in spending, including plans to trim the civil service and privatisation of state assets, in order for Greece to continue receiving loans.
But Greece's ruling left wing Syriza party, led by Alexis Tsipras, was voted in earlier this year on promises to ease up on the highly unpopular austerity measures with increases in the minimum monthly wage and a job creation programme.
Mr Sakellaridis said: "There should not be an expectation on the part of institutions... that the government will back down on everything.
"When you negotiate, there should be mutual concessions."
Some creditors, notably Germany, are losing patience with what they see as Greece's profligacy.
The prospect of a deep schism between Greece and the financial community, particularly the eurozone area, has haunted financial markets for years.
The president of the European Commission, Jean-Claude Juncker, said it would not be wise to openly discuss a Greek exit from the euro: "If I were to say that "Grexit" [Greek exit from the EU] was an option, what do you think would happen then on the financial markets?"
But in France, Finance Minister Michael Sapin was more reassuring, saying Greece's talks with its international creditors were heading in the right direction: "The risk of things running off the rails for Greece also entails that risk for Europe," he said, calling for a "push towards a compromise" at Monday's gathering of eurozone finance ministers.
Greece is due to make its next repayment - of €763m (£566m), one of its biggest - to the IMF on Tuesday.
The Greek finance minister, Yanis Varoufakis, insisted that the country will meet Tuesday's deadline, amid concerns that it may not have enough money to so do.
Speaking to the BBC, Mr Varoufakis said: "The Greek government used to pretend it could meet certain targets that it knew it could not keep.
"This cycle of debt deflation and insincerity has to end. We are prepared to go all the way down to the wire.
"Europe works in glacial ways, and eventually does the right thing after it has tried all alternatives."
He ruled out a bailout agreement being reached at the eurozone finance ministers meeting on Monday, but insisted they "will certainly have an agreement within the next couple of weeks or so."
He also said he is "the chief negotiator of the Greek government", countering claims that he had been sidelined after a reshuffle in the bailout negotiations team in late April.
Greece met the deadline on Wednesday to pay the IMF €200m (£148m) in interest payments.


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Question: An Irish navy vessel rescued 109 migrants off Libya's coast on Sunday, following a request from the Italian Maritime Rescue Co-Ordination Centre.

The LÉ William Butler Yeats took four hours to rescue the migrants off Tripoli, before providing food and medical treatment.
The rescued migrants were then transferred to the Italian Coast Guard.
It was the new vessel's first humanitarian search and rescue mission since being deployed on 14 July.
On the same day a government motion was passed in the Dáil (Irish parliament) to allow the Irish Defence Forces to join in on Operation Sophia in response to the EU's ongoing migrant crisis.
The multilateral EU navy operation was set up in 2015, aimed at targeting vessels to stop gangs from human trafficking, mainly through Libya.
Opposition politicians criticised the move, saying the the change of status had implications for Irish neutrality.
Irish operations in the area, under Operation Pontus, have been based on a bilateral arrangement with the Italian government, saving almost 16,000 migrants in the southern Mediterranean during the last two years.
Sunday's rescue was part of this operation, but the LÉ William Butler Yeats's commander said the crew was "totally prepared" if it needed to switch to the new operation mid-mission.
Taoiseach Leo Varadkar was forced to defend the change in Irish strategy, after Médecins Sans Frontières (MSF) criticised Ireland's participation in the operation it describes as "military focused".
"People from as far away as Afghanistan and southern Africa are travelling to Libya where there are human traffickers making an absolute fortune," Mr Varadkar was quoted as saying by The Irish Times.
"So I think it is the right thing that we should disrupt that human trafficking, and also rescue refugees and migrants where they need that help."
The EU's Operation Sophia began in June 2015, but doubt has been cast on how effective it has been in disrupting people-smuggling across the Mediterranean.
More than 94,000 migrants have crossed the Mediterranean to Italy so far this year, according to the UN. But more than 2,370 people have died trying.

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The distress call to Greek emergency services prompted the navy to send a helicopter and a warship to the scene.
But later the coastguard said the captain of the Blue Sky M had been contacted and no-one was in danger.
The incident came two days after a fire broke out on a ferry not far away, leaving at least 10 people dead.
Resources were diverted to the cargo ship from the ongoing search near the wreck of the ferry, Norman Atlantic.
Greek coast guard special missions officers were also seen leaving Corfu for the area, just to the south-west of the small island of Othonoi.
The Moldovan-flagged Blue Sky M was reportedly heading for the port of Rijeka in Croatia.
But according to tracking website MarineTraffic, the ship abruptly changed direction south of Othonoi on Tuesday morning, heading west towards Italy.
The passenger on board the Blue Sky M had reportedly phoned the Greek 112 emergency line, complaining "we are without water, food and blankets".
Unconfirmed reports also referred to armed men being on board, however the ship's captain later said no assistance was being sought.
Weather conditions in the Ionian sea have been poor for several days, hampering the rescue of those on board the Norman Atlantic.


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Question: Plymouth have reported Leyton Orient captain Liam Kelly to the Football Association, claiming one of their ball boys was "shoved to the ground".

The club said they had reviewed videos of the incident, which allegedly took place in Tuesday's 3-2 loss to Orient.
A Plymouth statement said: "We regard any physical or oral assault against our ball boys, or any representative of Argyle, to be utterly unacceptable."
A Leyton Orient spokesman told BBC Sport they are aware of the incident.
Plymouth's statement added the ball boy was "shocked" but is "otherwise OK".
Following Tuesday's League Two defeat, Argyle manager Derek Adams criticised referee Chris Sarginson for not sending off 27-year-old Kelly for a separate incident.
"The referee didn't have a good night. I'm really unsure how Leyton Orient had 11 players on the park," Adams told BBC Radio Devon.
"Kelly should have been sent off for his tackle on [Antoni] Sarcevic. [Nicky] Hunt should have been sent off as well, how he stayed on the park I'll never know.
"The referee didn't have his best night."

The two clubs, as well as Morton assistant manager Craig McPherson, also face misconduct charges.
SFA compliance officer Tony McGlennan took the disciplinary action following a mass confrontation on the touchline when the two sides met last week.
Lennon and Duffy were both sent to the stand by referee Nick Walsh.
The Hibs  boss has been charged with breaching disciplinary rule 203, committing misconduct on three occasions by "adopting an aggressive attitude" to Morton striker Kudus Oyenuga, Duffy and the match officials.
Duffy and McPherson have been charged under the same misconduct rule for entering the Hibs technical area and adopting an aggressive attitude towards Lennon.
Hibs and Morton face misconduct charges under disciplinary rule 204 for "three or more players and/or members of staff" being "involved in a confrontation with opposing players and/or staff".
Tempers flared during stoppage time in the 0-0 draw after Oyenuga was dismissed for a foul on Hibs defender Jordon Foster.
Oyenuga was confronted by Foster's team-mate, Darren McGregor, and fell to the ground, resulting in McGregor being sent off for violent conduct, a charge he has appealed against.
Lennon remonstrated with Oyenuga, prompting Duffy and other members of the Morton backroom staff to then clash with the Hibs manager and others.
The two sides meet again at Cappielow on Saturday and all three individuals, as well as both clubs, have until 11 April to respond to the notice of complaint. A principal hearing date has been set for 20 April.
Lennon said after the game that he would wait to see Walsh's report before deciding whether or not to appeal against his dismissal.
McGregor is likely to hear this week if his appeal against the red card for violent conduct has been upheld.
Lennon told BBC Scotland after the match: "It's a disgraceful challenge right in front of my technical area.
"Then he gets up and Darren McGregor confronts him and he feigns a head butt.
"I have the Morton staff in my technical area having a go at me and then I have the Morton players, acting the big hard men, having a go at me.
"So, I think I have been harshly done by, I think my players have been harshly done by in that incident as well."
Duffy said afterwards that he was "embarrassed" by his conduct and later rejected a claim by Lennon that he had challenged the Hibs manager to a "square go".


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Question: The new left-wing council in the Spanish capital Madrid has said it plans to remove all names relating to Gen Francisco Franco's dictatorship in streets and squares.

Many streets were renamed under a 2007 "historical memory" law on replacing symbols of Franco's 1939-75 rule.
But some 167 streets are still named after regime figures.
Spain's new left-wing mayor, Manuela Carmena, was an anti-Franco lawyer in the later years of the dictatorship.
She took over in Madrid after years of centre-right Popular Party rule. Her predecessor, Ana Botella, was among 38 mayors accused by a human rights lawyer earlier this year of dragging their feet removing symbols of Franco's rule.
Although the Madrid council spokeswoman admitted there was "no concrete plan" to start changing street names, she said it would be carried out in co-ordination with local districts and civil society groups.
Among the streets highlighted by Spanish media are the street of the Fallen of the Blue Division, a unit that served with the Nazis during World War Two, and Arriba Espana square, which refers to Spain's old fascist Falange party.
Several vestiges of Franco's dictatorship remain on historic buildings in Madrid, including a victory arch at one of the entrances to the city, several defence buildings and the El Pardo and Santa Cruz palaces.

His investment in terror imbued the collective Spanish psyche with a determination never again to undergo such civil conflict or to suffer another dictatorship.
That remains the case to this day, exactly 40 years after his death.
However, unlike Hitler's Germany or Mussolini's Italy, where external defeat led to denazification processes, there was no equivalent in Spain - and the shadow of his regime still bedevils politics.
Franco's vengeful triumphalism had been fostered in the military academies, where officer cadets were trained to regard democracy as signifying disorder and regional separatism.
As the dictatorship was rapidly dismantled, some of its senior military defenders did not share the massive political consensus in favour of democratisation and so endeavoured to turn back the clock at several moments in the late 1970s and, most dramatically, in the attempted coup of Colonel Antonio Tejero on 23 February 1981.
After the defeat of the coup in 1981, the attitudes of the armed forces were changed by Spain's entry into Nato in 1982, which shifted their focus outwards from their previous obsession with the internal enemy.
Scarred by the horrors of the civil war and the post-war repression, during the transition to democracy Spaniards rejected both political violence and Franco's idea that, by right of conquest, one half of the country could rule over the other.
However, what was impossible in a democracy was a counter-brainwashing.
Moreover, especially in his later years, Franco did not rule by repression alone: he enjoyed a considerable popular support. There were those who, for reasons of wealth, religious belief or ideological commitment, actively sympathised with his military rebels during the civil war.
Then, from the late 1950s onwards, there was the support of those who were simply grateful for rising living standards.
Although in the many national, regional and municipal elections that have been held in Spain since 1977, openly Francoist parties have never gained more than 2% of the vote, a residual acceptance of the values of the Franco dictatorship can be found in the ruling conservative Popular Party and its electorate.
Accordingly, no government has ever declared the Franco regime to be illegitimate. It was not until 2007 that the Law of Historical Memory made tentative efforts to recognise the sufferings of the victims of Francoism.
Equally slow has been the process of removing the symbols of the dictatorship, the Falangist equivalent of the swastika - its emblem of the yoke and arrows - on church walls, street names commemorating Franco's generals and, above all, the huge basilica and towering cross of the Valley of the Fallen where the dictator is buried.
Call for removal of Franco's remains from Valley of Fallen
UN presses Spain over Franco-era crimes and mass graves
Fate of Franco's Valley of Fallen reopens Spain wounds
Today, along with the still open wounds of the civil war and the repression, two other shadows of the dictatorship hang over Spain - corruption and regional division. The Caudillo's rigid centralism and its brutal application to the Basque Country and Catalonia had left more powerful nationalist movements there than had ever existed before 1936.
The democratic constitution of 1978 enshrined rights of regional autonomy for Catalonia and the Basque Country with which the right has never been comfortable.
Mass pressure in Catalonia for increased autonomy met with an intransigence that has fuelled a campaign for independence.
Drawing on a residual Francoist centralism, the Popular Party has fomented hostility to Catalonia in particular for electoral gain. The consequent divisiveness, at times bordering on mutual hatred, is one of the most damaging legacies of Francoism.
The other is the corruption that permeates all levels of Spanish politics. Needless to say, there was corruption before Franco and corruption is not confined to Spain. Nevertheless, it is true that the Caudillo used corruption both to reward and control his collaborators.
Recent research has uncovered proof of how he used his power to enrich himself and his family.  In general, the idea that public service exists for private benefit is one of the principal legacies of his regime.
It will thus be many years before Spain is free of Franco's legacy.
Paul Preston is Professor of Contemporary Spanish Studies at the London School of Economics and leading writer on Franco. Among his books are Franco: A Biography and The Spanish Holocaust


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Question: Scottish singer-songwriter Gerry Rafferty has died at the age of 63 after suffering a long illness.

His career high came in the 1970s and included the anthemic Baker Street and Stuck in the Middle with You, recorded with his band Stealers Wheel.
Rafferty had battled a drink problem and spent time in hospital in Bournemouth with liver failure.
He was born in Paisley and began his musical career as a busker on the London Underground.
Rafferty died peacefully at his home in Dorset, with his daughter Martha at his bedside.
It is understood his funeral will be held in Paisley later this month.
Rafferty had recorded and toured with Billy Connolly as part of the Humblebums, before forming Stealers Wheel with his friend Joe Egan in 1972.
Stuck in the Middle with You was a hit in the early 70s and also appeared on the soundtrack of Quentin Tarantino's debut film Reservoir Dogs in 1992.
Baker Street charted in the UK and US in 1978 after Rafferty began his solo career and still achieves airplay on radio stations around the world.
Musican Raphael Ravenscroft, who played the song's famous saxophone melody, described Rafferty as "a fantastic writer" who "wrote some of my favourite songs of all time."
In a statement, Billy Connolly called Rafferty "a hugely talented songwriter and singer who will be greatly missed".
He added, "I was privileged to have spent my formative years working with Gerry and there remained a strong bond of friendship between us that lasted until his untimely death.
"Gerry had extraordinary gifts and his premature passing deprives the world of a true genius."
Music journalist and BBC Radio 2 presenter Paul Gambaccini said it was a cruel irony that Baker Street, about Rafferty's unhappiness with being a star, brought him more of the fame he hated.
Gambaccini said: "He just wasn't of the constitution to deal with the music business, or to respect it.
"And thus he found fame and artistic success incompatible, and he became a wanderer, a lonely man, allegedly a drinker. And now we have this unhappy end."
Musician and BBC 6 Music presenter Tom Robinson said Rafferty would be greatly missed.
"I'm deeply saddened to hear that Gerry has lost the battle with his failing health," he said.
"His early work with Stealers Wheel was an inspiration to a whole generation of songwriters in the 70s, including me.
"Many of us had hoped his recent album Life Goes On in 2009 would lead to a full-time return to writing and performing for a lyrical and highly gifted artist."
BBC News website readers from around the world have sent in their tributes:
Don't Speak of My Heart was my favourite. His voice was like velvet.  Calmed me down just listening to him. I cannot believe he has gone. Susan Miller, Kilmaurs, Ayrshire, Scotland
Have followed his releases from Stealers Wheel to present. He wrote beautiful songs and he and Joe Egan, who sadly didn't get the same recognition, have left me some great musical memories. George Morris, Donaghadee, County Down, Northern Ireland
As a muso myself, I loved the arrangement of the haunting Baker Street and often performed Stuck In The Middle With You with a band I was a part of in the 80s and 90s in England. Both songs are played frequently on New Zealand radio stations. Gerry will be sorely missed. Tony Last, Hastings, New Zealand
My first LP was Can I Have my Money Back, which I still have. My favourite song is The Ark from City to City with Jerry Donahue on guitar. He wrote about life itself, things one can relate to. He brought musical quality into life at times when there was not much around. Keith Dhan-Weller, Nuertingen, Germany
Baker Street is probably my favourite song. I'm a songwriter and I teach creative writing. Baker Street is about Gerry's own experience with the music industry but he wrote the lyric in the third person. This makes the story more interesting and sad. The song works on so many different levels. Musically and lyrically. Richard Abbott, Limavady, Northern Ireland
I was a young radio producer with BBC Scotland in the late 1960s when a couple of lads came in to Queen Margaret Drive to take part in some programmes. They were the Humblebums, and they made brilliant music. Rehearsals attracted all sorts of excuses from staff to absent themselves from their desks to go and listen in the studio cubicle. Little did we know... Alan Muirhead, Kirkby Lonsdale, Cumbria, England
My eldest daughter was in school with his daughter Martha when Gerry lived in Kilmacolm. My husband and I were great fans of his music and songs and are sorry to hear of his death. Rita Walker, Greenock, Scotland
Gerry Rafferty had depths beyond his two best-selling singles. A talented and open-minded musician who supported other talents - he will be missed. Alastair, Northampton, England

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The 89-year-old has lived with type II diabetes for more than 20 years, and has had several spells in hospital in recent months.
A message on his website said: "I am in home hospice care at my residence in Las Vegas.
"Thanks to all for your well wishes and prayers."
The Rock and Roll Hall of Famer is considered one of the greatest guitarists of all time.
Known for such hits as The Thrill is Gone and Every Day I Have the Blues, he had been touring up until last year.
But he was forced to cancel the remainder of a tour last October when he fell ill during a show, and was later diagnosed with dehydration and exhaustion.


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Question: Alibaba, China's biggest online retailer, said a US investigation would not affect next week's Singles Day - its biggest shopping day of the year.

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The Securities and Exchange Commission is examining the accounting methods the company uses for Singles Day sales.
Last year's event generated record-breaking sales of more than $14bn for Alibaba's sites such as Taobao.
Singles Day, held every year on 11 November, is also referred to as Double Eleven because of its date.
Alibaba said in late May that the SEC had begun its investigation earlier this year.
Some merchants in China have questioned whether results from Singles Day, where consumers are offered big discounts, are as high as Alibaba has reported.
Last year's total exceeded the combined sales of the Black Friday and Cyber Monday shopping events in the United States.
The SEC had told the company that its investigation did not mean it had breached any laws.
Former English teacher Jack Ma founded Alibaba, which floated on the New York Stock Exchange in September 2014. Its shares soared 38% on the first day of trading to $93.89, valuing the business at $231bn.
The stock fell below $60 in September last year, but has since recovered. Shares were 1.7% higher on Wednesday at $102.67 after Alibaba reported a better-than-expected 55% rise in revenue to $5.14bn for the three months to September, while net profit rose 41% to $1.94bn.
That was the second successive quarter of strong results, suggesting the company can still generate robust growth despite concerns about the Chinese economy slowing down as consumers curb spending.
Alibaba - by far China's biggest online retailer - said e-commerce sales rose 41% to $4.27bn compared with the same period last year.
Revenue from its digital media and entertainment division soared just over 300% to $541m, while the cloud computing unit posted a 130% rise in sales to $224m.
Daniel Zhang, chief executive, said the group saw "huge potential" in the newly integrated media business, which includes Youku, the third most popular online video site in China.
"By combining engaging online experiences with highly relevant content, we delivered impressive financial and operational results in the quarter," he said.
Maggie Wu, chief financial officer, said Alibaba expected the two divisions, along with its "innovation initiatives" unit, to "drive long-term value for both our customers and shareholders".
The company has also been seeking growth outside China as that market becomes increasingly saturated. It bought south-east Asian online retailer Lazada Group for about $1bn in May.

Its latest results show international sales increased by 123% to 1.1bn yuan ($165m, Â£127m) between April and June.
However, that figure still made up just 4% of Alibaba's overall revenue.
The e-commerce giant, founded the billionaire Jack Ma, is a well-known name throughout China but has struggled to break into markets like the US.
"They have a lot of room for growth in China, but they need to look at other markets and think about the 10 to 20 year growth," said Hakon Helgesen, retail analyst at the consultancy Conlumino.
The company, which is listed in the US, attributed a large portion of the increase in international sales to the purchase of Lazada - a Singapore based e-commerce firm. The deal was completed in mid-April.
Mr Helgesen said this represented a change in Alibaba's strategy from trying to build a presence in established markets like the US - where the company is competing against big name players like Amazon - to focusing on more embryonic markets, particularly in Southeast Asia, where e-commerce sales are large but the market is still developing.
"I expect it will continue to do this through acquisition and this will be more of a change in tactic and a long term decision," said Mr Helgesen.
Alibaba has expressed a clear desire to expand its presence internationally and plan for the next 10 to 20 years.
As growth in the Chinese economy flags, this expansion will be more important.
The company also reported the strongest earnings since it began selling shares on the stock exchange  in 2014.
Revenue for the quarter rose to 32.2bn yuan from 20.3bn yuan last year.
Profit dropped by 77% from a year earlier to 7.1bn yuan, but last year's figures were flattered by a big gain from the company separating out its film business.
Alibaba also increased the number of sales by mobile users. The number of Chinese users buying products on Alibaba through their mobile phones rose to 427 million from 410 million in the three months previous.
"We passed an important milestone this quarter in achieving higher monetization of mobile users than non-mobile users for the first time, reflecting the success of our strategy to stay ahead of the curve by embracing mobile," said Maggie Wu, chief financial officer.
Mobile growth has been a key metric for investors who were concerned about whether the company could make this transition.
On a call with investors after the earnings were released, Alibaba did not address an investigation by the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) into its accounting practice.
The SEC is looking into the data reported from Alibaba's Singles Day - its highly popular one-day shopping festival.
Alibaba is also facing a lawsuit from several international luxury brands accusing the company of not policing the sale of knock-off products on its site.


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Question: Nearly 1,000 revenge porn images have been taken offline following calls to a national helpline, figures show.

The Revenge Porn Helpline told BBC Radio 5 live it had received almost 6,000 calls and emails since it launched in January 2015, with three-quarters of callers women.
However, it warned it does not have government funding beyond March.
The government said more than Â£180,000 had been invested in the service and it would make a decision "in due course".
Revenge porn refers to the act of a partner or ex-partner deliberately distributing images or videos of a sexual nature without the other person's consent.
It became a crime in England and Wales in April 2015, with a maximum sentence of two years imprisonment.
Laura Bullock was 19 when she became a victim after an ex-boyfriend had hacked into her Facebook account.
She discovered that nude photos, meant for a new partner, had ended up on a number of porn sites.
"Initially I just broke down, I just didn't know what I was supposed to do," she told 5 live.
"My mum took me to the police station the next day, but that night I was in so much of a state and had to sleep in her bed because I just couldn't cope."
She advised victims of revenge porn to speak to someone as it was "the best thing" she did.
"If I didn't have my family and my friends, I don't even know if I would be sitting here today."
Ms Bullock added: "After everything that happened, I just couldn't be close to [my new partner].
"In my head I'd have people's comments from the sites and it just tore me up... I just had to end it."
She shared her diaries from the time with 5 live.
In one entry, she wrote: "I've never been 100% on the way my body looks because of spinal surgery in 2010, so thousands of people seeing my body was horrifying.
"Your body should be for you and close acquaintances to treasure, not for the pleasure of revenge porn site users."
In another, she wrote: "I feel like all these men who have seen me and left comments on the sites have been intimate with me, without my consent."
The helpline said revenge porn was a problem that affected teenagers to people in their 60s.
The helpline said it could not quantify the number of images online as new ones were uploaded every day across the world, but estimated it is many thousands.
It also shared anonymous examples of some of those who had sought help.
One person said: "I broke up with my ex about a year ago. He is messaging me constantly and ringing me.
"I don't like him, I don't want to be with him, but I have to pretend I do only because he is threatening to send my nudes to my sister and best friend and post them online.
"Yesterday he messaged me saying he will put me online and show everyone who I really am.
"I'm scared to tell anyone. I don't want my parents to find out anything."
Another said: "I broke up with my ex-partner in November.
"A few weeks afterwards, he told he had a concealed camera in his bedroom, and he had nude pictures of me and a video tape of a sexual nature.
"He began threatening me. In the beginning of January, he sent some images that he had.
"They were nude pictures taken of me whilst I was getting dressed in his bedroom,
"I was unaware at the time pictures were being taken of me and did not give my consent.
"The following day he contacted some of my work colleagues via Facebook, describing the images he had and asking if they wanted to see them."
The Revenge Porn Helpline, which is run by three people, offers support to victims and advice on how to gather evidence.
Laura Higgins, the helpline's manager, said it also contacts sites that are hosting revenge porn images to ask them to take them offline.
She said some sites "begrudgingly take down the images" while others refuse to do so, but social media sites have "really strong reporting" mechanisms to help.
Ms Higgins said the helpline was "extremely grateful" for the government's financial support, but said: "Without alternative funding in place, we are sadly at risk of losing this vital service.
"We are looking at various avenues of support, including charitable grants and commercial businesses, and will be launching a crowdfunding project shortly."
Ms Higgins added: "It's such a harrowing thing to find out that someone has abused your trust in some way.
"While some people are able to manage some of it on their own, don't suffer in silence."
A report released last autumn by the Crown Prosecution Service said that more than 200 people had been prosecuted since the revenge porn offence was brought in.
The Ministry of Justice said there had been 64 convictions for revenge porn in 2015.

BBC Radio 4's File on 4 programme discovered 22 profiles belonging to men convicted of child sex offences, which included grooming a child on Facebook and attempting to meet her for sex.
Six of the accounts remained live three weeks after the BBC reported them.
Facebook's UK policy director Simon Milner said the company was effective in dealing with the issue.
He said he appreciated the BBC bringing the pages to light but said Facebook worked proactively to search out behaviour that should not be happening on the site.
According to the platform's own rules, convicted sex offenders are not allowed to use the social media network.
Among the profiles uncovered was one belonging to Bruce Cordwell, 20, who groomed 15-year-old Kayleigh Haywood through Facebook and Whatsapp just days before she was raped and murdered by another man, Stephen Beadman, in November 2015.
"It's absolutely vile," said Stephanie Haywood, Kayleigh's mother, when she was shown Cordwell's page.
Kayleigh, from Measham, Leicestershire, was contacted by 28-year-old Luke Harlow on Facebook in 2015 and the pair exchanged more than 2,600 messages during a two-week period.
After Harlow convinced art enthusiast Kayleigh he was her boyfriend, she agreed to stay over at his flat in Ibstock.
The following night, his neighbour Stephen Beadman came round to the flat and later raped and murdered the teenager before dumping her body in a hedgerow.
Beadman was jailed for 35 years for murder, rape and false imprisonment, and Harlow received a 12-year sentence for meeting a child following sexual grooming, sexual activity with a child and false imprisonment.
But while detectives were investigating the case, they discovered Cordwell, then 19, had also been sexually grooming Kayleigh.
In February, he was jailed for three years and seven months after pleading guilty to attempting to arrange the commission of a child sex offence.
Stephanie, a mother-of-eight, said convicted child sex offenders who remained on social media posed a huge risk.
"There is a risk they could do what they've done again, or worse," she said.
"I say, 'Once a groomer always a groomer.'
"Once they've been inside for whatever they've done, I think they should remove it. I think it's horrible."
By comparing police mug shots and media coverage of child sex abuse cases and cross-referencing them with the details on Facebook, File on 4 tracked down accounts belonging to 22 convicted offenders.
Facebook has a rule that forbids convicted sex offenders from using its site and has a portal for people to report pages belonging to offenders.
The portal requires people to supply a link to the offender's page and provide evidence of their offending, which could be a link to a media report of the court case.
Facebook then checks on the offenders with the police before removing them from the site.
When the BBC reported the 22 pages it had found, most were removed within 48 hours - but six remained live three weeks after the BBC reported them.
Facebook said it was waiting for confirmation from police that the final six were convicted offenders before it could remove the pages.
In response to File on 4's findings Facebook's UK policy director Simon Milner, said: "We appreciate you did that, we appreciate it when anybody reports to us things that are happening on Facebook that shouldn't be.
"Our teams that focus on this work with the relevant local police force to get authorisation from them and it works."
Mr Milner said Facebook worked proactively to search out behaviour that should not be happening on the site.
He added: "We've found in terms of our working relationship with law enforcement in this country and elsewhere they think we are amongst the most effective companies in dealing with this issue and we actually do have the right kind of arrangements in place."
Meanwhile, exclusive figures obtained by File on 4 through Freedom of Information requests revealed the most popular social media platforms had been linked to more than 7,000 reports of child sex crimes over the past three years.
Figures from 22 police forces revealed 7,162 child sex offences had been recorded between 2014-15 and 2016-17, with a 44% increase recorded over the three-year period.
The offences included rape, sexual activity with a child and child sexual grooming involving children as young as three years old.
File on 4: Online Grooming is on BBC Radio 4, 13 June at 20:00 BST - catch up on BBC iPlayer Radio.
Have you got something you want investigating? We want to hear from you. Tweet us, or email fileon4@bbc.co.uk


Question: Represent the summary to retrieve the rest of the news story with more details

Question: News that the US government's national security agency has been allegedly tapping into the phone records of Verizon customers quickly escalated into reports that it also had backdoor access to the major technology companies, including Apple, Google and Facebook.

represent the news article to find a single sentence that could be used as a summary

The so-called Prism programme tapped into the servers of nine internet firms, according to leaked documents obtained by the Washington Post.
The leaked documents, supposedly supplied by a discontented spy, claim that the project gives the NSA access to email, chat logs, any stored data, voice traffic, file transfers and social networking data.
While it was primarily aimed at counter-terrorism, the scale of it meant huge swathes of citizen data were also sucked up, according to the Washington Post.
The newspaper claimed that the NSA can even conduct live surveillance of someone doing a Google search.
The companies were very quick to deny that they offered "direct access" to their servers, leading many commentators to ask whether that actually meant that they offered indirect access or whether the NSA was perhaps filtering traffic independently.
For digital forensics expert Prof Peter Sommer, the seeming clash between what the leaked documents suggest and the denials of the firms indicate the access was limited in scale.
"It may be more of a catflap than a backdoor," he said.
"The spooks may be allowed to use these firms' servers but only in respect of a named target. Or they may get a court order and the firm will provide them with material on a hard-drive or similar."
The idea that the authorities acted independently is unlikely, he thinks.
"They can't just put a magic box over the internet wire," he said. "Gmail and Facebook traffic is encrypted to thwart the cyber-crooks and in order to get hold of material they would need the co-operation of the firms."
Even if the intelligence service had access to a piece of software that could automatically filter traffic and identify the bad guys, it would throw up hundreds of false positives.
"We don't even understand how a domestic terrorist born in this country to a middle-class family becomes a radical. How can we expect a piece of software to know that?" he said.
For security expert Prof Alan Woodward, the idea that the authorities can routinely snoop on internet traffic is nothing new.
"The security services have a mandate to intercept foreign communications and signals to look for intelligence and analysis about threats to the security of the country. They have been doing it for years." he said.
"Lots of internet traffic is routed through Europe and the US so it is not altogether surprising that they are taking the opportunity to look at this traffic."
What is important to note, he said, is that the authorities are interested in communications from foreigners rather than the emails of its own citizens - something backed up by a statement from the US Director of National Intelligence James Clapper.
"There are cases where they could inadvertently perhaps collect [citizen data] but not wittingly," he said in congressional testimony.
General analysis of traffic on the networks is not necessarily a privacy scandal, thinks Prof Woodward.
"It is no different from the cameras routinely looking at the traffic road network. If you see a problem, for example an accident, you may want to zoom in but you need to get a court order in order to access the registration of a particular vehicle," he said.
Governments around the world are keen to increase the access that the police, as well as the intelligence services, have to internet communications.
New laws are needed as internet communication changes, they argue.
But getting the wording of such legislation right can be a minefield.
In the UK, the draft Communications Data Bill was recently dropped because the Liberal Democrats considered it far too wide in scope, and similar legislation in the US is facing controversy.
Security expert Brue Schneier notes in his blog that the ongoing push from the authorities to increase the amount of information to which they have access has a downside.
"It's impossible to build a communications system that allows the FBI surreptitious access but doesn't allow similar access by others," he said. "When it comes to security, we have two options: We can build our systems to be as secure as possible from eavesdropping, or we can deliberately weaken their security. We have to choose one or the other."
And while the authorities may have a bird's eye view of internet traffic, they may not be as clever as we think, points out Prof Woodward.
Military-grade encryption is now routinely available rendering emails unreadable. And steganography, the method of hiding information within other information, is also giving the authorities a real headache.
"There are big concerns about how much is being sent using this method. Because it hides itself we don't even know if it is being widely used," he said.
"People may have got their knickers in a twist about something that is not as dark or devious as they think."
He also has niggling doubts that Prism is even genuine.
"For something of that level of security to be leaked is highly unusual. I have never seen that before and that seems a bit odd to me," he said.
Whether Prism turns out to be a bit of a sideshow or the biggest data collection scandal of its time remains to be seen. But before the privacy witch-hunt begins, people need to decide their priorities, thinks Prof Sommer.
"If something goes wrong everyone will ask why didn't the spooks do something to stop it," he said. "But on the other hand there is a belief that society is based on an element of privacy so that the spooks can only do things under correct judicial process. That clash has been with us for a long time and is difficult to reconcile."

Edward Snowden, 29, checked out from his hotel on Monday and his whereabouts are unknown, but he is believed to be still in Hong Kong.
Earlier, he said he had an "obligation to help free people from oppression".
His leaks led to revelations that the US is systematically seizing vast amounts of phone and web data.
The programme, known as Prism, is run by the US National Security Agency (NSA).
The Office of the Director of National Intelligence gave details of the programme last week after Mr Snowden's leaks led to a series of articles in the Guardian and Washington Post newspapers.
According to the office's statement, Prism is simply an internal computer system, and not a data-mining programme.
Profile: Edward SnowdenCould Hong Kong shelter Snowden?Q&A: Prism and privacy
However, such data seizures could break the laws of other countries, and could also break US law if they accidentally capture communications of US citizens.
Hong Kong's broadcaster RTHK said Mr Snowden checked out of the Mira hotel in Kowloon on Monday, and Reuters news agency quoted hotel staff as saying that he had left at noon.
Ewen MacAskill, one of the Guardian journalists who broke the story, told the BBC he believed Mr Snowden was still in Hong Kong.
It is believed the US is pursuing a criminal investigation, but no extradition request has yet been filed.
The Chinese territory has an extradition treaty with the US, although analysts say any attempts to bring Mr Snowden to America may take months and could be blocked by Beijing.
A petition posted on the White House website calling for Mr Snowden's immediate pardon has gathered more than 30,000 signatures.
World media fume
However, an opinion poll commissioned by the Washington Post suggests a majority of Americans think government monitoring of phone records is acceptable if the aim is to fight terrorism.
Mr Snowden's revelations have led to allegations that the UK's electronic surveillance agency, GCHQ, used the US system to spy on British citizens.
Foreign Secretary William Hague cancelled a trip to Washington to address the UK parliament on Monday and deny the claims.
The journalists involved in the story were first contacted by Mr Snowden at the start of the year.
Filmmaker Laura Poitras told Salon Magazine how Mr Snowden sent her an email saying: "I want to get your encryption key and let's get on a secure channel.
"I have some information in the intelligence community, and it won't be a waste of your time."
Ms Poitras ultimately filmed the interview with two Guardian reporters.
Mr Snowden told the journalists: "The NSA has built an infrastructure that allows it to intercept almost everything. With this capability, the vast majority of human communications are automatically ingested without targeting.
"I don't want to live in a society that does these sort of things. I do not want to live in a world where everything I do and say is recorded."
Booz Allen Hamilton confirmed in a statement Mr Snowden had been an employee for less than three months.
US leaks that shook the world
What can you learn from phone records?
Just how much do the spooks know?
"If accurate, this action represents a grave violation of the code of conduct and core values of our firm," the statement said.
The first of the leaks came out on Wednesday night, when the Guardian reported a US secret court had ordered phone company Verizon to hand over to the NSA millions of records on telephone call "metadata".
The metadata include the numbers of both phones on a call, its duration, time, date and location (for mobiles, determined by which mobile signal towers relayed the call or text).
Under the Prism system, officials apply to the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act Court (Fisa) to gain access to communications.
Officials are obliged to show the Fisa court that any "target" is outside of the US, and there is a "foreign intelligence purpose" for the seizure, such as terrorism or nuclear proliferation.
However, details of such targets and subsequent requests made to US technology companies are secret.
On Thursday, the Washington Post and Guardian said the NSA tapped directly into the servers of nine internet firms including Facebook, Google, Microsoft and Yahoo to track online communication in a programme known as Prism.
All the internet companies denied giving the US government "direct access" to their servers, and said they had never heard of the Prism programme.
But in separate statements the firms variously said they complied with lawful requests to supply information on an individual basis.
Prism was authorised under changes to US surveillance laws passed under President George W Bush, and renewed last year under Barack Obama.
Mr Obama has defended the surveillance programmes, saying that nobody was listening to calls between American citizens.


Question: This is the first sentence of a news article. Represent it to easily retrieve the remaining few sentences of the article.

Question: A new form of "patient" has been introduced at a west London hospital to help train the next generation of doctors.

4 November 2015 Last updated at 15:30 GMT
Robots, costing £100,000, which can speak, cry, sweat and have seizures are controlled by a human to simulate a real emergency.
BBC London's health correspondent Karl Mercer spoke to Dr Lola Olakunbi, junior doctor Sara Maki and medical trainer Dr Ritu Gupta.

Represent the news article to find a single sentence that could be used as a summary.

Overall, more than a quarter have been warned about their performance by research group Dr Foster.
And weekend care has also been branded as risky with death rates jumping by 10% compared to weekdays.
But it is not all bad news. Among the worrying statistics are examples of good practice.
If you are going to have a stroke, London is probably the best place in the world to have one.
Services are provided from eight "super sites" that guarantee expert, round-the-clock care.
All patients suspected of having a stroke are taken to one of the centres, which were formed in early 2010 after an overhaul of the system.
Previously 30 hospitals were involved in providing care, but it meant that patients did not always get the expert care they needed.
Now all are assessed by stroke specialists and given brain scans within 30 minutes of arrival. This allows medics to ensure they get the right treatment in time.
And this has, unsurprisingly, resulted in a fall in death rates. Since the changes were introduced the numbers dying within seven days of admission have fallen by a quarter.
Elderly patients are a major part of many hospitals' workload - and Poole Hospital in east Dorset is no different.
In the past year it has revolutionised the way they are treated through the creation of a dedicated assessment unit for older people
The unit - known as rapid assessment and consultant evaluation - is staffed seven days a week by senior doctors, nurses and therapists who are specially trained in treating older people.
All patients receive a comprehensive assessment and an emergency clinic is on hand to deal with the most complicated conditions.
Nearly one in three patients are assessed, treated and discharged within 48 hours, while the average length of stay has reduced from 12 days to nine.
But the reach of the unit does not stop there.
Dr Matt Thomas, a consultant geriatrician, said: "The ward sister follows up the frailer patients by telephone the day after they have gone home to check that they are safe and well supported and help to relieve any anxieties."
East London's Homerton Hospital likes to compare its acute care team to the Dutch 'total football' movement of the 1970s.
The Holland team led by Johan Cruyff had a group of footballers able to step into any position.
The Homerton team, which runs a 40-bed unit, is similar in the respect they have the staff available 12 hours a day to ensure nearly any adult emergency patient can be seen quickly.
The team includes a range of consultants, from surgeons and anaesthetists to urologists and orthopaedic doctors, as well as a host of nurses.
Within 48 hours half of patients are discharged or transferred to other parts of the hospital which can provide longer-term, specialist care.
Dr John Coakley, Homerton's medical director, said it has proved a huge success since it was set up four years ago.
"It has meant patients are seen more quickly by experienced consultants. And this is available for much longer than just the traditional nine to five."


Question: This is the first sentence of a news article. Represent it to easily retrieve the remaining few sentences of the article

Question: Netflix has gone live in nearly every country in the world.

The firm announced it had switched on its service in 130 additional countries.
It said it was still trying to expand to China. The other exceptions are North Korea, Syria and Crimea, where it is banned from operating by US law.
The announcement was made by the firm's chief executive Reed Hastings at his keynote speech at the CES tech show in Las Vegas.
He also confirmed that Netflix would begin offering HDR (high dynamic range) content later this year.
The company's shares closed the day more than 9% higher.
"We were expecting Netflix to go everywhere, but this has happened more quickly than we thought," commented Fernando Elizalde from the tech consultancy Gartner.
"Until now, the firm had been doing it in phased stages because of the costs of marketing and dubbing or subtitling the content.
"But it's worth remembering that in some of the emerging economies it will only be people in urban areas that will be able to use it because of limited internet availability."
Mr Hastings said Netflix was in talks with the Chinese government, but acknowledged it would take time to reach an agreement.
"It's a very large country, you know a billion Chinese that we want to give access to the Netflix content," he said.
"In China you need specific permission from the government to operate, so we are continuing to work on that and we are very patient."
But one company watcher had doubts.
"China is going to be a tough nut to crack given that that three strong domestic services already exist," said Mike Goodman from Strategy Analytics.
As part of its expansion, Netflix has added support for Korean, Chinese and Arabic to its list of supported languages.
That brings the total number - in which the firm provides subtitles, captions and alternative audio - to 21 languages.
Mr Hastings added that Netflix would initially focus on expanding the reach of its existing content rather than commissioning extra locally-made shows.
For consumers who already have Netflix, the biggest change may be the addition of HDR.
High dynamic range video allows compatible TVs to show millions more colours and a wider dynamic range - added shades of brightness in between black and white - letting more detail be shown.
Many experts believe the impact is greater than that of just jumping from 1080p to 4K ultra-high definition resolution alone. One consequence of using the format, however, is that it requires more data, and few TVs support it yet.
Mr Hastings said users with compatible TVs should get a "visceral sensation that's pretty amazing".
The firm's rival, Amazon, began streaming a limited number of shows in the format in 2015.
Audience members at the Las Vegas event were also given a first look at some of the service's forthcoming shows, including:
Ironically, the clips were blocked for those watching a live stream of the event.
The firm also teased Chelsea Does..., a documentary series presented by the comedian Chelsea Handler that will cover topics including drugs, racism, marriage and Silicon Valley.
In addition, it announced Ricky Gervais was directing and starring in a film called Special Correspondents about a journalist who broadcasts fake war reports, which will be added to its library in April.
Mr Hastings also revealed some fresh statistics about the service.
He said it now served a total of 125 million hours a day of entertainment to its viewers, and had streamed 12 billion hours-worth of video over the final three months of 2015, which is nearly 50% up on the same period in 2014.
Read more of our CES articles and follow the BBC team covering the show on Twitter.

A partial eclipse was visible in Australia, parts of South East Asia and the Pacific.


Question:
this is the first sentence of a news article. represent it to easily retrieve the remaining few sentences of the article
------
The provided query could be '['', 'Police say a teenage girl who disappeared from the south side of Glasgow on Sunday has been traced.']' and the positive '['Represent the news article to find a single sentence that could be used as a summary', "Sophie Lindsay, 15, was reported missing after being last seen at about 13:15 in the city's Sherbrooke Avenue at the weekend.\nAt the time, police said she had been missing before but not for a prolonged period of time.\nHowever, officers said on Wednesday that the teenager had been found safe and well."]' and the negative '['represent the news to retrieve its missing first sentence\n------\nThe provided query could be "The programme\'s film crew arrived at Lough Erne earlier this week.\nPresenter Adam Henson looked at ways in which the bird charity the Royal Society Protection of Birds (RSPB) works with farmers to improve the help endangered birds.\nThe RSPB helps to manage more than 40 islands in the lower lough.\nIt works closely with farmers to ensure the islands are grazed appropriately by livestock, while maintaining the right conditions for wildlife to thrive.\nGround-nesting birds need grass of various heights in which to lay eggs and raise their young successfully.\nCountryfile filmed for two days as cattle and sheep were moved by boat from Rosscor and Boa Island to Muckinish Island and Hare Island.\nThe number of breeding waders in the area has increased after targeted management of Lough Erne by the RSPB.\nWhile the weather and other factors can affect breeding numbers from year to year, about 250 pairs of breeding waders make their homes on the islands in the lower lough.\nCountryfile will air on BBC One Northern Ireland on Sunday 31 July." and the positive "The lakelands of County Fermanagh are set to take centre stage on the BBC show Countryfile later this month."', 'Angharad Bullock, 39, from Morriston, Swansea, was reported missing on 28 April, along with the toddler.\nSouth Wales Police confirmed the pair had been found on Tuesday night.']'

Question: A person has been airlifted to hospital after being pulled from the water by RNLI lifeguards in Bridgend county.

Represent the news to retrieve its missing first sentence

Milford Haven Coastguards said a rescue team and a helicopter were called to Rest Bay, Porthcawl, at 15:30 BST on Tuesday.
A coastguard rescue helicopter from St Athan flew the casualty to Morriston Hospital in Swansea.
The condition of the casualty is not yet known.

represent the news to retrieve its missing first sentence

Joy Godfray, who would have been 32 on Sunday, was rescued by the coastguard near Green Island at 21:00 BST on Saturday, but was pronounced dead in hospital.
A man swimming with her was helped to shore by a member of the public.
Ms Godfray is one of six people to die in seas around the country during the course of the weekend.