Question: Represent the summary to retrieve the rest of the news story with more details

Question: Lachie Turner says he is ready to fight for a place in Exeter's line-up.

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E.g.:
['Represent the news article to find a single sentence that could be used as a summary', 'The WSL, in its sixth year, takes place in the English summer, with the 2016 season having started on 23 March.\nThe 2017-18 WSL will run from September to May after Women\'s Euro 2017, moving in line with other divisions in Europe.\nThe FA says it hopes the changes will help England win the 2023 World Cup, improve player welfare and double both participation and attendances.\nEngland manager Mark Sampson described the move as "courageous" but thinks it will take the game forward.\n"When I look at it the positives far outweigh the negatives, certainly from an England point of view," the 33-year-old said.\n"The objective is to make sure we do as well as we can. We need the best players we can, the best support and with a fixture list that helps them develop and grow.\n"Hopefully the way the season works moving forward, we will get players who are fit, they will be fresh and with all of the factors combined it gives us a better chance of a more competitive team."\nA one-off, transitional competition, known as the FA WSL Spring Series, will run from February to June in 2017, alongside the Women\'s FA Cup, as part of the changes.\nThe FA has also revealed the WSL will take a one-month winter break from mid-December 2017 to mid-January 2018.\nThe Women\'s Premier League divisions - which include the third tier of women\'s football and below - are already played over the winter.\nThe WSL had planned to expand to 20 clubs by 2017, with no teams being relegated from WSL 2 to the WPL. That will continue, to 21 teams by 2017-18.\nThe summer schedule had been criticised by leading figures in the English game, including Chelsea Ladies manager Emma Hayes, for its impact on English clubs competing in Europe.\nSpeaking after a 2-1 loss in the first leg of her side\'s Champions League last-16 tie against German side Wolfsburg in November 2015, Hayes told BBC Sport: "Four weeks between games showed.\n"I hope our Football Association do more to prepare better scheduling because if an English team is going to win the Champions League, we have to be more game ready.\n"It\'s geared to French, German and Swedish teams, and until we change that or listen to clubs like Chelsea we are always going to get knocked out in the early rounds."\nThe Women\'s Champions League runs alongside the men\'s competition, with the 2016-17 final to be played in Cardiff on 1 June.\nIn 2014-15, Bristol Academy reached the quarter-finals of the competition, only to lose 12-0 on aggregate to Frankfurt in a March tie that came before Bristol had started their 2015 league campaign.\nAs the league switches from a summer schedule to winter, the WSL Spring series removes the prospect of a 10-month period without competitive matches for WSL teams.\nClubs will play each other just once between February and June, before England head to the Netherlands for Women\'s Euro 2017.\nFixtures will start in the same month in which WSL 2 clubs have typically entered the Women\'s FA Cup.\nTrophies will be awarded to both divisional winners, but there will be no promotion or relegation.\nAttendances in WSL 1 saw an overall rise of 48% in the 2015 season compared to 2014, with record crowds after England came third at the World Cup in Canada.\nManchester City Women were watched by the highest average crowd of 1,500.\nWhether WSL clubs playing matches on the same days as their male counterparts would see an increase or decrease in attendances remains to be seen.\nThe 2015 and 2016 Women\'s FA Cup finals both saw record competition crowds at Wembley, with Arsenal beating Chelsea 1-0 in May this year in front of 32,912 people.'] == ['This is the first sentence of a news article. Represent it to easily retrieve the remaining few sentences of the article!', "The Women's Super League will be played through the winter in 2017-18, the Football Association has announced."]

Turner, 28, has won 15 Australian caps, can play at centre, wing or full-back, and moved to Sandy Park this week.
But the club has a settled group of backs with the likes of Jack Nowell, Henry Slade, Sam Hill, Phil Dollman, James Short and Ian Whitten all impressing so far this season.
"I wouldn't want to go somewhere I was guaranteed a position, because you become lazy and complacent," he said.
"The growth that you get as a rugby player doesn't happen on Saturdays and Sundays, it happens through the week and to be in a position like this where you've got so many strong, talented players in my position will really benefit me individually as a rugby player, but it will also benefit the team.
"As predominantly a back three player, you've got some great people in those positions at Exeter and I'm looking forward to learning from them and being challenged by them, but also challenging them in return."
Turner helped the Waratahs to the 2008 Super Rugby final and the 2010 semi-finals and says second-placed Exeter are capable of continuing their impressive run.
"I've seen a few of their games and I've trained with the players now and seen them, and they can achieve anything," he told BBC Sport.
"They're a very talented group of players and by the end of the season, a lot of people are looking at them now wondering where they're going to be and I for one can't wait to see at the end of the year where they sit."

Media playback is not supported on this device
The 19-year-old has made 12 appearances and scored four tries for Saints in his breakthrough season for the club.
Forwards coach Dorian West and fly-half Stephen Myler says Mallinder Jr fully deserves his chance in the first team.


Question: Represent the summary to retrieve the rest of the news story with more details

Question: Health workers have been back on the streets protesting - but this time it isn't the junior doctors.

Represent the news to retrieve its missing first sentence

On Wednesday afternoon - as MPs debated air strikes in Syria - hundreds of student nurses (not to mention midwives, podiatrists, occupational therapists and radiographers) marched around Westminster.
Their gripe? The decision announced in last week's spending review to scrap bursaries and introduce tuition fees.
The government's rationale is that at a time when the NHS is under enormous financial pressure, providing financial assistance when other students pay their way is simply unaffordable.
The system also means the number of places has to be capped. As a result demand outstrips supply of places by two to one.
Ministers believe by scrapping the bursaries they can save Â£800m a year as well as increasing the number of nurses and other professionals because there will be no need for a cap.
But - as the pictures above and below show - the move is being met with strong resistance. Royal College of Nursing general secretary Janet Davies has described it as a "crushing blow".
Her argument - and it is one that is being made by others too - is that student nurses are different.
They spend half their time in clinical practice caring for patients and unlike other students do not get long breaks at Easter, Christmas and during the summer (denying them the opportunity to earn money pulling pints or waiting on tables).
Bursaries are, she says, a "lifeline" not a "luxury". She believes the move could even have the opposite effect the government wants, and actually discourage people from applying.
At a time when the NHS is already short of nurses - vacancies are proving hard to fill forcing the health service to rely on expensive agency staff or recruiting staf from abroad - that would be a disaster.
With the cuts due to be implemented in 2017, this is a dispute we could be hearing much more about.
And, of course, it comes just days after a temporary truce has been called in the junior doctor dispute with both sides embarking on a fresh round of talks to try to find a solution.
If they unravel, and this dispute escalates, the government could find itself in a fight with two sets of staff. And that is before we even consider the possibility of the talks that are on-going over the consultants' contract collapsing.
A quick scan of social media shows there is already a great deal of anger being directed towards Health Secretary Jeremy Hunt.
But others are getting drawn in too. The well-respected and admired NHS medical director, Sir Bruce Keogh, recently found himself the subject of much ire when he raised concerns about the idea of junior doctors going on strike (although admittedly he was pretty inflammatory in questioning whether they would be available if there was a terrorist strike).
So why is the government so intent on picking a fight with staff? The truth is, it isn't. Ministers would probably happily leave many of these issues alone if they could.
But one of the problems they face is that to change the NHS or to save it money staff are the obvious target.
Half the NHS budget is spent on labour costs and unlike in other areas of public spending (I'm thinking libraries and bin collections) it's simply not possible to start closing or restricting services en masse.
Battles between government and health staff could become a common theme of this Parliament.

Represent the news article to find a single sentence that could be used as a summary

Unions affiliated with Cosatu, South Africa's main union federation, have been holding out for an 8.6% rise, more than the latest government offer of 7%.
The strike was reported to have got off to a slow start, though unions say more than a million people could take part.
Many schools, hospitals and public offices are expected to be affected.
Police, teachers, doctors, and nurses are demanding an above-inflation 8.6% pay rise, improved housing subsidies, and other benefits.
But South Africa's government says it can barely afford the 7% offer it has put on the table.
The government needs to find 5bn rand (Â£440m; $687m) and will have to "re-prioritise" its plans for the year to fund their offer, the minister in charge of the public sector has said.
"It is not the final offer of choice, it is the final offer out of affordability," Minister for Public Service and Administration Richard Baloyi told reporters at the Parliament in Cape Town.
Last week, tens of thousands of public sector workers staged marches to hand over their demands to authorities.
By Pumza FihlaniBBC News, Johannesburg
In a strike that threatens to cripple South Africa's economy, eyes will be glued on President Jacob Zuma.
Many hope he will provide a clear plan of action from the government, and most importantly a sense that he is in control.
This will not be an easy task. Mr Zuma owes his rise to the presidency largely to Cosatu's backing. This perhaps explains why the federation feels entitled to demand an increase which is almost double the inflation rate.
Unions say they are tired of being "paid peanuts" while politicians, including Mr Zuma, live lavishly.
It will be a case of who blinks first in this face-off as both sides have taken a hard line.
The government says "our offer is final" while the unions insist "we will not compromise"- so how will Mr Zuma defuse the situation?
The coalition of unions represents an estimated 1.3 million public sector workers, including government bureaucrats and judicial officials.
A spokesman for Cosatu was quoted as saying that 90% of those workers could take part.
The union grouping said its members planned to hold marches outside branch offices throughout the country, culminating in a national march on 26 August.
"We made it clear to the employer that our members were resolute in their pursuit of the original demands," Cosatu said in a statement.
It is difficult to gauge the national impact of the first day of the strike but the BBC's Nomsa Maseko reports from the Natalspruit Hospital east of Johannesburg that nurses there refused to work, turning away scores of patients.
In a show of defiance some 200 workers marched inside the hospital wards chanting songs, and patients said they went without food, medicine and cleaning the whole day due to the strike.
The hospital is now discussing calling in army medics until the situation returns to normal, while patients in a critical condition would be transferred to nearby hospitals not affected by the protests.
Unions representing teachers and nurses were the first to announce that they would join the strike following negotiations late on Tuesday.
"From tomorrow there will be a total shutdown and the beginning of a protracted strike and we will only stop when government responds," said Thobile Ntola, head of the SADTU teachers' union.
The government has been urging children to come to school, but many pupils were expected to stay away on Wednesday, having been told not to turn up by their teachers.
Minimal health and policing services were expected to keep running, with employees deemed to be essential forbidden from taking part in strikes.
South African schools have already been hit by spontaneous walk-outs this week, and there have been reports of intimidation and violence being used to keep people away from schools.
South Africa has seen a wave of strikes in recent years, though unions have warned that the latest one could be the largest for several years because it is indefinite.
Analysts say President Jacob Zuma, who owes his political support to South Africa's powerful trade unions, is under pressure to appease them while also addressing the country's budget deficit.


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Question: A new law has come into force which makes the legal drink-drive limit in Scotland lower than elsewhere in the UK.

Represent the news article to find a single sentence that could be used as a summary!

The change reduces the legal alcohol limit from 80mg to 50mg in every 100ml of blood.
Campaigners believe the new limit will cut the number of deaths and serious injuries on Scottish roads.
The limit elsewhere in the UK will remain at 80mg - the joint highest in Europe.
Northern Ireland is currently considering making the same reduction as Scotland.
However, the UK government said it had no plans to reduce the drink drive limit in England and Wales as it said this would have no impact on "high risk offenders".
Police and road safety campaigners have said an average of 20 people die on Scotland's roads each year as a result of collisions involving people who were driving while over the legal alcohol limit.
A further 90 were seriously injured and 340 slightly injured as a result of drink-driving related collisions last year.
The amount a motorist can drink before being over the limit depends on factors including their gender, age, weight, metabolism, stress levels and whether they have eaten recently, as well as the size and strength of the drink.
Experts have said the new 50mg limit, which came into force at midnight, means that an average man would be limited to just under a pint of beer or a large glass of wine, and women to half a pint of beer or a small glass of wine.
230
Killed in 2012
1,640
Killed in 1979
1,200 Seriously injured in 2012
8,300 Seriously injured in 1979
8,510 Slightly injured in 2012
21,490 Slightly injured in 1979
But an awareness-raising campaign ahead of the change warned that "the best advice is none" - meaning people should not drink any alcohol if they intend to drive.
Motorists have also been reminded it will take longer before they are legally able to drive the morning after drinking alcohol.
For most people, it takes about an hour to process one unit of alcohol - so it could take up to 12 hours to be safe to drive after drinking a bottle of wine.
The Scottish Parliament voted unanimously in favour of the new law, which brings Scotland into line with much of Europe, on 18 November.
The Scottish government has previously said it had sought a joint approach with Westminster but the UK government decided to retain the higher 80mg limit, which in Europe is only shared by Malta.
It means that a driver could leave England under the legal alcohol limit but find they are breaking the law once they pass over the border into Scotland.
As well as a media campaign to raise awareness, events have been taking place at Scottish supermarkets, service stations, airports and at key railway stations, such as Edinburgh Waverley and Glasgow Central, to highlight the new limit.
Six police cars clustered together in a lay-by off Cathcart Road in Glasgow's southside - their blue and yellow livery reflecting passing headlights almost as brightly as the high-vis jackets on police officers lining the street.
From just after 07:30 drivers heading into the city centre found themselves at risk of being pulled over for a breath-test, and an expert eye cast over their vehicles - all carried out in front of TV cameras, radio microphones and snappers from the press.
But Assistant Chief Constable Bernie Higgins of Police Scotland was forthright. "This isn't a publicity stunt", he told BBC radio's Good Morning Scotland programme.
As far as he is concerned it is all about drivers accepting responsibility for their actions.
"Even at the lower end of the new limit you're still three times more likely to kill somebody else on the road because of the impairment that you've got."
Most of those stopped this morning were below the legal limit - and happy with the change in the law.
"Only scum drink and drive" one man told me.
But I watched one driver fail the roadside breath-test.
He was handcuffed and driven away. Taken to the police office to give more samples on an evidential machine.
Scotland's Justice Secretary Michael Matheson has predicted the lower limit will save lives.
Mr Matheson said: "Scotland is leading the way across the UK. The new limit has backing from experts, road safety campaigners and the majority of the public north and south of the border.
"This change will bring Scotland into line with most of Europe. It's not about criminalising drivers, it's about making our roads safer and sending a clear message that even one alcoholic drink will affect the ability to drive.
"All the evidence from the Republic of Ireland shows reducing the limit means less convictions and lower blood alcohol counts.
"Today we are sending a clear message to drivers who continue to ignore the warnings that there is never an excuse to drink and drive."
What is the legal limit elsewhere in Europe?
(All figures per 100ml of blood)
Campaigners have urged the UK government to follow Scotland's lead in taking a tougher stance on drinking and driving, with road safety organisation Brake calling for a limit of just 20mg to be brought in.
Brake has said that 20mg is as close to an absolute ban as you can get without accidentally penalising those with trace elements of alcohol in their bloodstream.
Its deputy chief executive, Julie Townsend, said: "We welcome the new lower limit in Scotland as a positive stepping stone towards zero-tolerance. We are calling on the UK government to take action on drink-driving.
"We have the highest drink-drive limit in Europe, sending out the dreadful message that a drink or two before driving is acceptable. The evidence shows that a tough approach helps prevent casualties."
Leigh Payne, whose sister was killed after she accepted a lift from a man who would later prove to be over the legal limit, is now a volunteer with Brake.
She said her sister would not have got in the car if she had known he had been drinking.
"She was well aware of the fact that taking a drink when you are driving is not on," she said.
"I don't think anybody is capable of driving with alcohol in their system. Nobody can have a clear conscience with alcohol in their system.
"I think this change sends a clear message that you cannot have a drink and drive. If you have any alcohol in your system you will be impaired."
She added: "When you have a drink and then get into a car, your car then becomes a lethal weapon."
But UK Road Safety Minister Robert Goodwill said: "Britain already has tough penalties to tackle drink driving and the government believes increased enforcement is a more effective deterrent than a change in the law.
"We are removing the automatic right for drivers who fail a breathalyser test to demand a blood and urine test.
"High risk offenders are now also required to prove they are no longer alcohol-dependent before being allowed to drive."
The Institute of Advanced Motorists has questioned whether lowering the limit will improve road safety.
The number of people killed in drink-driving related collisions across the UK has fallen dramatically over the past 35 years, with the most recent figures showing that an estimated 230 people were killed in 2012, compared with 1,640 in 1979.
The 230 drink-drive fatalities in 2012 accounted for 13% of all reported road deaths.
Of these, an estimated 165 of those who died were motorists who were over the legal limit, with the remaining 65 being other road users who were involved in the accident but were not necessarily over the legal alcohol limit themselves.

Environment Minister Mark H Durkan said the Road Traffic Bill would "save lives on our roads".
The drink-drive limit in Northern Ireland would be reduced by almost 40%.
Under the plans, the permitted blood alcohol limit would be reduced to 50mg of alcohol in 100ml of blood - down from the current UK limit of 80mg.
It would be the first major shake up in Northern Ireland's drink drive laws since the limit was introduced in 1968.
The bill also includes restrictions on new young drivers carrying passengers immediately after they pass their test.
The assembly gave its backing to new drivers up to the age of 24 not being allowed to carry more than one young passenger (aged 14 to 20, except immediate family members) during the six months after they pass their test, between the hours of 10pm and 6am.
The minister, Mr Durkan, said: "This is an important milestone towards reducing deaths on our roads.
"I welcome assembly backing for the lower drink drive limits, for a new graduated driver licensing scheme, and a new requirement for quad drivers to wear a helmet when riding on roads.
"There is also compelling evidence of the heightened risk of collisions when new young drivers carry teenage passengers.
"Young drivers carrying two young passengers are twice as likely to be killed as driving alone, and four times more likely to die if carrying three young passengers.
"The assembly has given its backing for young people not carrying passengers during night-time hours, for the first six months after they pass their test. I would like to see this being for the full 24 hours and feel there is still work to be done to the legislation regarding that."
The bill will now go to further consideration stage.


Question:
this is the first sentence of a news article. represent it to easily retrieve the remaining few sentences of the article

Examples:
'['represent the text to find a corresponding news article that continues the story', 'Images courtesy of AFP, EPA, Getty Images and Reuters']' == '['represent the news article to find a single sentence that could be used as a summary', 'A selection of the best photos from across Africa and of Africans elsewhere in the world this week.']' != '['Represent.', 'Note: Medals per capita have been calculated using country populations from the UN Population Division, 2010 revision. Olympic Park visitor numbers are up to 9 August. Source: Locog, Guinness World Records, Dangerous Decibels Project, Action on Hearing Loss, UK Health and Safety Executive, UN Population Division, news agencies, BBC correspondents. Pictures: Getty, Reuters, AP, AFP.\nProduced by Lucy Rodgers, Claire Shannon, Nour Saab, Luke Ward and Marina Shchukina']'

Question: There has been a marked drop in the number of children being put up for adoption, leading charities have said.

Several court rulings have underlined local councils' need to consider all options, such as placing with birth relatives, before seeking adoption.
Unreleased figures, cited by the Independent newspaper, show a 50% drop in adoptions between 2013 and 2014.
Adoption UK said the fall could mean children remaining in abusive and neglectful families for too long.
Its chief executive, Hugh Thornbery, said: "We're very concerned that there has been such a marked drop-off in the number of children being considered for adoption.
"That leads us to believe that children aren't being considered for adoption who should be."
He added that approved adopter families were also waiting longer to be matched with children because of the reduced flow of children coming through the system.
It comes after the previous coalition government attempted to speed up the adoption process, criticising local authorities for dragging their heels on adoptions.
In November 2013, Sir James Munby, who is president of the family division of the High Court, ruled the education secretary's six-month target for adoptions should not be allowed to break up families unnecessarily.
He said grandparents and other family members should be considered before children were placed for adoption.
According to the Independent, the rate of adoptions fell from 1,550 in the summer of 2013 to 780 in the summer of 2014.
The Department for Education would not confirm the figures and said it would be publishing statistics for this period in due course.
John Simmonds, director of policy, research and development for British Association for Adoption and Fostering, told the BBC research made clear that children needed loving stable families from the start.
"Their development is centred on that family for life. If that can't happen for birth parents and birth families, then adoption is a good way to solve that," he said.
But Mr Simmonds added that judgements in the Supreme Court and the Appeal Court were reminding lower courts and local authorities that "the forceful termination of a legal relationship between a child and their parents is a very significant act".
"For children who are abused or neglected, if you are absolutely clear that there's no other way of dealing with them than adoption, then there has to be very strong evidence that the local authority has explored all other options."
He suggested that there may be "a degree of hesitancy" in placing children for adoption because of these rulings.
He said the option of "special guardianship" arrangements with a child's grandparents or other relatives was being used more as a way of finding a suitable half-way house that did not sever totally the child's ties with the family or leave the child in an abusive or neglectful situation.
A Department for Education spokeswoman said there had been a drop in the number of children with an adoption decision.
"We believe this is a result of the way local authorities have interpreted some court judgements. The Adoption Leadership Board has published a 'mythbuster' guide to clarify what these judgments mean and to allow clear and confident adoption decisions to be made.
"We are monitoring the impact of the new guidance and what happens to the numbers very closely."
She added: "Where adoption is in the best interests of the child it is right that they are placed with their new family as soon as possible. This is why we will set up regional adoption agencies to streamline this process and match children with the best parents for them."

A charity representing children in care said it was "extremely worrying".
The government says it wants to raise standards and plans to make "good" the minimum acceptable standard of care.
Ofsted inspects children's homes twice a year but reports are not easy to access for child protection reasons.
The findings were obtained through a Freedom of Information request.
Panorama asked all 134 councils with children's services in England about standards in the homes in which they placed children.
Of the 87 councils that responded, the programme established that one in four children was in a home rated "adequate" or "inadequate" on 31 December 2012.
Watch Panorama: Kids Lost in Care at 20:30 BST on Monday, 24 June on BBC One
BBC One - Panorama: Kids Lost in Care
There were cases of "good" care, with 17 councils saying all their children were in "good" or "outstanding" homes. These included Durham County Council, Surrey County Council and the London Borough of Camden.
But some councils said none of their children was in a home rated above "adequate".
"I think those local authorities need to be held to account," said Natasha Finlayson, chief executive of The Who Cares? Trust.
"They need to explain why they think that's acceptable for those children."
Nearly 5,000 children are in children's homes in England.
'Emma', 21, was abused by the Oxford grooming gang and gave evidence in court against them.
Her adoptive mum knew her 'vulnerable' daughter was at risk and asked for her to be taken into care at 13.
Shortly after arriving, 'Emma' ran away with another girl, ending up in a dangerous situation.
"He was this creepy man and he gave us underwear to wear.  I had to stand there in my underwear and he was horrible and he paid for it and I mean we looked like children," she said.
He took naked or semi-naked photos of the girls, emailed them to people in London and then put the two girls on the train to the capital.
"We got £500 each off him, and then made our way to London where other things happened like with men, did more and then we made our way," said 'Emma'.
'Emma' did not tell her Mum that they had been sold for sex but she tried to tell a member of staff at the home.
"I think he felt uncomfortable talking about it," she said. "That was my cry for help… but they didn't listen."
'Emma' returned to Oxford and back into the clutches of the grooming gang whose exploitation would intensify. Her Mum eventually succeeded in moving her away from them.
An independent review is under way. Oxfordshire County Council says it will implement recommendations and says it has taken action to improve safeguarding.
Who were the victims?
Why was abuse not stopped sooner?
In response to Panorama's research, the government said it was in talks with Ofsted to make "good" the acceptable minimum standard for residential care homes.
"They'll be changing the rating so it is "requires improvement" rather than "adequate" and we're working with them to see how quickly and swiftly we can bring that about," children's minister Edward Timpson said.
"We want to see good quality care right across children's homes because these children are some of the most vulnerable in our society."
Panorama also found through the Freedom of Information request that many children across the UK were being sent to live away from their home area. Some 147 out of 191 councils responded to the question, revealing that half (51%) of all their children were in homes outside the area.
Moving vulnerable youngsters away from their home areas can be important for their welfare and safety, but it can also lead to isolation and increase the risk of children going missing.
The grandparents of a troubled 17-year-old in residential care said they could not understand why she was moved 13 times in two years.
"As soon as she was happy and contented and settled down… they seemed to move her," said her grandfather, George Thomsett.
Zoe would always run home to her grandparents' house but was not allowed to stay.
Her grandmother, Linda Thomsett, said she had a feeling something was not right after a visit.
"I thought she was on drugs and when I came home here I said to George, 'Do you know what, I feel terrible about Zoe, I wish I'd brought her home,'" she said.
Just days later, Zoe died from a drug overdose in a private house.  She had been missing from her children's home for three days.
A serious case review found the council had provided "extraordinary levels of human and financial resources" but "her constant moves meant there was a lack of consistent or co-ordinated support provided to her".
It costs £1bn a year to look after children in residential care in England, where most homes are privately run.
Panorama wrote to 10 of the bigger private companies asking for their Ofsted ratings. Six did not answer our questions.
One company which did reply was Family Care Associates, a family-owned chain of seven homes, all currently rated "good" or "outstanding". It invited Panorama to visit one of its homes in Blackburn.
Although it has the highest Ofsted rating, the company says councils are not placing children there and it will close next month.
"If the residential care market, for want of a better expression is price-driven, then inevitably local authorities are going to go to somebody who can provide something at a cheaper price," said Family Care Associates chief executive officer, Ed Nixon.
And there is growing concern that some smaller providers are being squeezed out of the market.
"I think what we're seeing is a small number of companies coming to dominate the market and having just a small number of providers in any market is never healthy," said Ms Finlayson.


Question: Represent the input.

Question: England head coach Eddie Jones praised Jonathan Joseph's "exceptional" performance after the Bath centre's hat-trick in the 40-9 win over Italy.

This is part of a news article. Represent it to retrieve the first (missing) sentence of the article

Media playback is not supported on this device
George Ford and Owen Farrell also scored tries as England moved away late on to win convincingly in Rome.
"He read the game well. A 13 is like a number eight in that he has to be able to read the game well and he did that exceptionally well," said Jones.
The England coach also praised Joseph's attacking and defensive display.
Media playback is not supported on this device
England, who remain on course for the Grand Slam after wins over Scotland and Italy, had a real fight for the first 50 minutes.
But they started to dominate as the game progressed on their way to making it 22 wins in 22 meetings.
"We wanted to be two from two and we're two from two. We did some good things in the second half. In the first half we allowed Italy into the game," Jones said.
"I was pleased by the way that we put them away [but] we could have scored 60 points out there. In the end we were quite dominant."
Centre Joseph said England were "proud of that performance".
"We showed what England can do," the 24-year-old added. "We needed to come out firing in the second half - the errors from the first half were eradicated and we kicked on."
Captain Dylan Hartley described it as a "very satisfying" win, adding: "The bench were impressive in the last 20 - I'm chuffed to bits with the young fellas."

The 26-year-old, who was sidelined for over two months with damage to the same ligaments earlier this season, will be out for four to six weeks.
Wales start their Six Nations campaign against Italy on 5 February.
Faletau has played in only four games for Bath, having joined from Newport Gwent Dragons before this season.
The 2013 British and Irish Lions Test player missed three of Wales' four autumn internationals in November 2016.
He played in the 27-13 win over South Africa on 26 November, creating a try for Justin Tipuric as Wales beat the Springboks for only the third time in their history.
His latest injury happened in Bath's 40-26 defeat by Wasps on Christmas Eve.


Question: Represent the summary to retrieve the rest of the news story with more details!

Question: Tiger Woods is on course for a good finish in his first tournament in more than a year after posting a two-under-par 70 to lie 10th going into the Hero World Challenge final round.

The 14-time major champion, 40, who shot a 65 on Friday, is eight under, 11 shots behind leader Hideki Matsuyama.
The world number 898 began with four birdies in the first five holes before falling away on the back nine.
For three straight days I've gotten off to great starts - for two of those days I haven't been able to keep it going
The American's last PGA title was the Bridgestone Invitational in 2013.
He has not played competitively for 466 days, during which time he had two back operations.
Woods kicked off his comeback this week with an opening-round 73 before the brilliant seven-under 65. On Saturday, the former world number one looked set to emulate his second-round feat after moving to five under for the day after 12 holes - but bogeys on 13 and 14 meant he dropped back.
He then found the water on the approach to the final hole as he finished with a double bogey.
"For three straight days, I've got off to great starts," Woods said. "For two of those days, I haven't been able to keep it going."
Japan's Matsuyama carded six birdies and an eagle on his way to a stunning round of 63, which gave him a seven-shot lead. US Open winner Dustin Johnson and Open champion Henrik Stenson are behind him on 12 under.
The Hero World Challenge, hosted by Woods, is an unofficial money event on the PGA Tour but world ranking points are up for grabs.
The invitational event involves 18 players and includes three of this year's major winners - Johnson, Stenson and Jimmy Walker - and 2015 double major winner Jordan Spieth.
Olympic champion Justin Rose, playing his first event after a seven-week break, withdrew with a bad back before play got under way at the four-round event in the Bahamas.
Media playback is not supported on this device

Represent the news article to find a single sentence that could be used as a summary.

The Portrush golfer, starting on the back nine on the Californian course, birdied the par-five 17th and hit more two birdies on the front nine.
He also bogeyed the par-three seventh and is tied for 30th place, five shots behind American leader Sam Saunders.
Padraig Harrington is tied for seventh place on four under alongside Phil Mickelson.
Shane Lowry will struggle to make the weekend cut, having shot three over through 16 holes on a fog-delayed first round.
Dustin Johnson's bid to overtake Jason Day as world number one continued with a first-round five-under-par 66.


Question: Represent the summary to retrieve the rest of the news story with more details.

Question: A man has died in a fire in an ambulance outside a hospital in County Kildare in the Republic of Ireland.

Represent the news article to find a single sentence that could be used as a summary

Two paramedics were also injured when the vehicle burst into flames at Naas General Hospital.
Health Service Executive chief executive Tony O'Brien has confirmed the death was as a direct result of the fire.
Mr O'Brien said one possible cause being examined relates to the oxygen tanks on the vehicle.
A notice has been issued to all other ambulance crews around the country as a result.
The fire broke out outside the hospital's emergency department about 14:00 local time and the hospital was evacuated.
The victim, who is in his 70s, was pronounced dead at the scene.
GardaÃ (Irish police) in Naas and the Health and Safety Executive are investigating.
Patients have been transferred to other hospitals in the area.
The area has been cordoned off for a technical examination and members of the public have been asked to stay away from the hospital.

The victim has been named locally as 54-year-old Edmund Rice. It is believed that he is originally from Coleraine in County Londonderry.
He was found unconscious after an incident on Lower Strand Street in Tramore, County Waterford, on Saturday morning.
Gardai (Irish police) said he was taken to hospital and died on Sunday.
It is understood Mr Rice had been living in County Waterford for a number of years.


Question:
represent the text to find a corresponding news article that continues the story
Examples:
'['Represent the text to find a corresponding news article that continues the story', 'British tourists have been describing an attack on a beach near the popular Tunisian resort town of Sousse.']' == '['Represent the news to retrieve its missing first sentence', 'At least 37 people have been killed, including Britons, Tunisians, Germans and Belgians, Tunisia\'s health ministry said.\nThe UK Foreign Office says it is investigating and holding discussions over whether to bring tourists home.\nPrime Minister David Cameron said he offered "our solidarity in fighting this evil of terrorism".\nAt least one gunman has been shot dead and another is being pursued, officials say.\nA man from south Wales is believed to be among the injured.\nMatthew James, who is in his mid-20s, and from Trehafod, near Pontypridd, is thought to have been on the beach with his girlfriend and children when the gunmen opened fire. Reports say he is being treated in hospital.\nAn Irish woman in her 50s is among the dead, the Irish government confirmed.\nThe woman from County Meath, was on holiday with her husband who made contact with the Irish consular authorities.\nIreland\'s Minister for Foreign Affairs Charlie Flanagan said he could not rule out the possibility that other Irish people had also been killed.\nA statement from the Foreign Office said gunmen attacked the Imperial Hotel and Hotel Club Riu Bellevue at Port El Kantaoui, near Sousse.\nIt added that some attackers may still be at large and urged those nearby to remain indoors, and contact their tour operator and the Foreign Office on 020 7008 0000.\n"For security reasons they should not advertise their location on social media or when speaking to journalists," the statement added.\nTourists described "bullets whizzing around us" and scenes of "panic" at the Port El Kantaoui district, along with bodies being removed.\nGary Pine, from Bristol, who is on holiday with his wife and son at the El Mouradi Palm Marina hotel, said he had been on the beach with his family about noon when he heard a sound he initially thought was firecrackers.\n"You could see within seconds of the noise breaking out that people started to exit the beach very, very quickly.\n"It seemed to be happening 150 yards to our left. The people in the direct vicinity of the incident were breaking in all kinds of different directions.\n"There was confusion. No-one knew what seemed to be breaking out. My wife was shouting to my son to get out the sea, and as he ran up the beach he said \'I just saw someone get shot\'."\nHe also said that he heard an explosion on an adjacent hotel complex.\nAbta, the Association of British Travel Agents, said around 20,000 visitors were currently on holiday with Abta members in Tunisia but added that there will also be a number of holidaymakers who have travelled independently.\nThe RIU group, which runs the Riu Imperial Marhaba Hotel, said in a statement that the majority of the guests are "from the UK and other central European countries".\nDebbie Horsfall, from Huddersfield, was on the beach with her friend when the shooting began.\n"My friend stood up and saw a man with the gun firing. We got up and ran, but we didn\'t know where to go.\n"We have only been here two days - we came on Wednesday. We went to back to our room but we didn\'t feel safe.\n"We just want to go home - we packed right away. We booked our holiday with Thomson. They said there are no flights at the moment until the airport is safe.\n"At the moment the hotel and beach are on lockdown."\nSteve Johnson, who is staying at the Imperial Marhaba hotel, was on the beach when the attack began. He says he tried to make sure others were safe until police arrived.\nHe told the BBC: "We shouted to everybody around us who joined the sort of mass rush from the beach and we ended up in the spa area of the hotel where we sort of tried to organise people to get themselves concealed away from windows, got the staff to lock all the doors.\n"We stayed there until we started to see armed police officers and waited until we were told it was safe to come out."\nHe also said the authorities were now "removing a number of bodies from around the pool area".\nGlenn Leathley told the BBC how his daughter Olivia, who is staying at the Riu Bellevue Park, was caught in the lobby of her hotel when a gunman entered.\nHe said: "She called to say she was running to find a safe place to hide. We didn\'t want to call back in case the phone ringing showed them the place where she was hiding."\nHe added that his daughter had since said she was safe.\nJohn Yeoman tweeted a picture of his bed pushed up against the door in his hotel room with the caption "hope it\'s enough".\n"We are all in shock here," he added.\nSpeaking in Brussels, Mr Cameron said there would be a meeting of the UK government\'s emergency Cobra group on Friday afternoon. It will be chaired by Foreign Secretary Philip Hammond.\nMr Cameron added: "We have got to do all we can to help.\n"That means co-operating on counter-terrorism, building our capacity on counter-terrorism, it means dealing with the threat at source whether that is Isil [also known as Islamic State] in Syria and Iraq or whether it is other extremist groups around the world."\nMr Hammond has tweeted that his thoughts are "with all those caught up in today\'s appalling attacks".\nTunisia has been on high alert since March when militants killed 22 people, mainly foreign tourists, in an attack on a museum in the capital Tunis.\nA suicide bomber blew himself up in a failed attack on the beach in Sousse in October 2013.\nA spokeswoman for Thomson and First Choice said: "We are working closely with our teams in Tunisia and the relevant authorities to determine exactly what has happened and provide assistance to those affected."\nTravel agency Thomas Cook also said it was offering support to people in the resort as well as giving those due to travel to Tunisia in the coming weeks the chance to change their booking free of charge.\nTravel expert Simon Calder said British holiday companies would be trying to bring holidaymakers back to the UK.\n"For the Foreign Office not to declare effectively the summer over for Tunisia would be frankly a surprise", he added.\nFrank Gardner, BBC security correspondent, said the attack would be a "hammer blow" for the Tunisian tourist industry.\nHe said it showed that "despite Tunisia\'s best efforts the government has not got on top of the problem of international tourists being attacked in resorts".\nAre you in Sousse? Have you been affected by the attack? Email haveyoursay@bbc.co.uk Please remember to leave your phone number if you are happy to be contacted by a BBC journalist.\nShare your pictures with us, email yourpics@bbc.co.uk, upload them here, or tweet @BBC_HaveYourSay.\nYou could also send us pictures on WhatsApp. Our number is: +44 7525 900971.\nRead our terms and conditions.']' != '['Represent the news article to find a single sentence that could be used as a summary:', 'The victim was attacked by two men in Praia da Rocha near Portimao in the early hours of Sunday, the Irish Independent reported.\nHe was taken to a nearby hospital before being transferred to SÃ£o JosÃ© Hospital in the capital, Lisbon.\nThe Irish Department of Foreign Affairs said it was aware of the case and "stands ready to provide assistance if requested".\nThe paper said Portuguese police were still seeking the attackers, and were said to be treating the incident as attempted homicide.\nPraia da Rocha is the beachfront town for the city of Portimao around two kilometres away, and is a lively tourist destination.\nIn a separate incident, a British woman was left with serious injuries following an acid attack on Saturday night in the nearby village of Alvor.']'

Question: Three memorials linked to the Gallipoli landings in World War One have been listed or had their listing upgraded to mark the centenary of the campaign.

The Gallipoli campaign was fought on the Turkish peninsula in 1915 in an effort to capture Constantinople.
It resulted in considerable losses for Britain, her allies and the Turks.
The war memorials in Warwickshire, Kent and Greater Manchester are among up to 2,500 being listed over five years to mark the 100th anniversary of WWI.
The 29th Division War Memorial, in Stretton-on-Dunsmore, Warwickshire, has been upgraded from Grade II to Grade II* and is thought to be the most significant single memorial in Britain associated with the Gallipoli campaign.
It marks the spot where King George V reviewed the men of the 29th Division in 1915 before they embarked for Gallipoli where they suffered heavy losses.
St George's Church War Memorial Cross in Deal, Kent, has been listed at Grade II*, and was originally a private family memorial to two sons, one of whom, Arthur Tisdall, was killed at Gallipoli.
He was in command of 13 Platoon, D Company, Anson Battalion, and was awarded a Victoria Cross for his bravery.
Later, it was decided to add the names of other men from the parish who died as the war progressed.
The Lancashire Fusiliers memorial, in Gallipoli Gardens, Bury, Greater Manchester, has been upgraded from Grade II to Grade II*.
The regiment suffered notably heavy losses when a large allied force landed in the Dardanelles intending to take Constantinople from the Turks.
In a ten-month stalemate, more than 1,800 Fusiliers were killed, and the regiment was awarded six Victoria Crosses.
Three commemorative ceremonies will be held in London on the 100th anniversary of the Gallipoli landings on 25 April.
There will also be a service in Gallipoli, in Turkey, the day before.
Troops from Australia and New Zealand also took part in the campaign and the date of the landings is known as Anzac Day.

This is part of a news article. Represent it to retrieve the first (missing) sentence of the article

The charity, which runs the London blue plaques scheme, will be erecting a plaque to Bobby Moore, captain of the team which beat Germany 4-2 at Wembley.
The Battle of Hastings in 1066 and the World War One Somme Offensive in 1916 are also being commemorated.
English Heritage will also mark William Shakespeare's death at 52 in 1616.
The charity said Bobby Moore's blue plaque would be erected at his former home in Barking, east London.
Moore, who captained West Ham United for more than 10 years, won a total of 108 caps for England.
"Birthdays or weddings are often opportunities to remember key events in our own personal lives," said English Heritage chief executive Kate Mavor.
"The same is true of historic anniversaries - they provide a meaningful moment to look back on pivotal points in English history.
"Next year is a particularly rich one for anniversaries - from the Battle of Hastings to William Shakespeare, these events and people from the past left a profound mark on our history and on our lives today."
English Heritage is custodian of more than 400 significant historic sites, including the battlefield believed to be where the Battle of Hastings was fought 950 years ago in East Sussex.
A new exhibition opening in the summer will tell the story of the battle and for the first time, visitors will be able to stand on the roof of Battle Abbey's Great Gatehouse - founded by William the Conqueror on the spot where King Harold died.
The 400th anniversary of the death of William Shakespeare, England's greatest playwright, will be marked at sites including his birthplace in Stratford-upon-Avon and The Globe Theatre in London.
Remembering the Somme Offensive, which took place between 1 July November 1916, will be one of the key points in commemorations marking the centenary of World War One.
Plans have been announced for a number of events at home and in France, including a memorial service on the anniversary of the first day of the battle.


Question: Represent the text to find a corresponding news article that continues the story

Question: All pictures are copyrighted.

represent the news to retrieve its missing first sentence

A selection of your pictures of Scotland sent in between 17 - 24 February. Send your photos to scotlandpictures@bbc.co.uk or our Instagram at #bbcscotlandpics

Represent the news to retrieve its missing first sentence


Question: this is the first sentence of a news article. represent it to easily retrieve the remaining few sentences of the article

Question: The charity Barnardo's says many of the children it has counselled, after they became the victim of online grooming, were later assaulted by their abuser.

Represent the news to retrieve its missing first sentence.

Barnardo's said of the 702 children it had supported over the past six months at five specialist units across the UK, 297 had been groomed online.
Of these, 182 had met their online groomer and suffered sexual abuse.
The charity said parents must to talk to their children about not revealing personal details to virtual friends.
The data - which was commissioned from Barnardo's by BBC Radio 5 Live - also found 146 children who were groomed online went on to be exploited by more than one person.
One father, whose 13-year-old-son was groomed online by multiple men aged between 20 and 50, said the perpetrators brainwashed his son.
"They were businessmen, teachers, and bus drivers. There was no common feature among them other than that they were all groomers and abusers.
"In some cases he [our son] would be in the same room as us with his laptop and as far as we were concerned he was talking with his friends or playing games and a lot of the time he was.
"But there were also times when he would be texting or communicating with these people.
"By the time we discovered it all they had brainwashed him. The groomers had persuaded him that they were his friends.
"It's like a wedge - they drive that wedge between the young victim and his family so that he saw us and others that were trying to help as the enemy and that emotional wedge is difficult to remove."
All the men who groomed and sexually abused the child in question are now in prison.
Jacqui Montgomery-Devlin, children's service manager for one of the Barnardo's centres which took part in the survey, said over the past five years they had seen an increase in the number of children being groomed over the internet and then going on to be sexually exploited and assaulted in person.
"The children referred to us who are being groomed online are still living at home and are often excelling at school with none of the very obvious vulnerabilities that we might see in some of the other children we work with.
"Mum and dad perhaps think their child is safely tucked up in their bedroom. But they may be communicating with groomers."
Barnardo's chief executive Javed Khan said: "This new research shows just how susceptible children are to being groomed online and then sexually abused offline.
"We're not talking about stereotypical vulnerable victims either - they can be anyone's child with access to mobile technology.
"Children make friends very quickly with people they've only just met online. They don't regard them as strangers, or see the risks they might pose".
A survey for Barnardo's last year revealed almost half of young people (48%) living at home said their parents only knew some of what they did online.
One in nine (11%) admitted their parents understood nothing about their online activity.
A third of young people (33%) questioned said they found it easier to show their real personality on the internet than with people face-to-face.

The UK-wide gang raped and abused babies and young children, streaming the attacks online to fellow members.
John Denham, 49, and Matthew Stansfield, 34, had denied plotting sex crimes against the victims.
They were found guilty after a trial at Bristol Crown Court. Five other members had earlier admitted various offences.
The group used the internet to plan and stream abuse and tried to groom pregnant women in order to find new victims, the trial heard.
In one case, they groomed a mother and father before their child was born.
Officers from the National Crime Agency, which led the investigation, said the crimes were the most "vile and depraved" it had ever investigated.
Earlier, a jury convicted former actor Denham, 49, from Wiltshire - previously known as Benjamin Harrop - of conspiracy to sexually assault a child under 13.
Stansfield, 34, from Hampshire, was found guilty of conspiracy to rape a child under 13. Denham was cleared of the same charge.
Five others pleaded guilty to offences including rape of a child and conspiracy to rape at an earlier hearing. They are:
A date is yet to be set for their sentencing.
The investigation identified three victims - a baby, a toddler and a young child - who were raped and assaulted by the men who had gained the trust of unsuspecting parents.
They met online and were prepared to drive for hours to carry out abuse when an opportunity became available, police said.
The gang also discussed the drugging of children and used video conferencing websites to broadcast the abuse to fellow members.
Police believe there were other victims, and have put measures in place to protect another 21 children found to be at risk.
Despite the men's efforts to destroy evidence, police were able to retrieve webchats where the gang discussed their plans, with comments such as "I'm really in to v.v. young", and "sicker the better".
Material which could lead to the arrest of other paedophiles has been sent on to police forces on five continents.
Prosecutor Robert Davies told the jury in the Denham and Stansfield trial: "This prosecution will take you into a world you wished did not exist.
"The evidence exposes the shocking interest a group of men had in sexually abusing babies, toddlers or pre-school children.
"A real baby was for certain abused and raped by some of those involved."
Earlier in the trial, Denham told the court he had become "desensitised" after watching a young teenage girl performing a sex act on a man, and the age range "dropped lower and lower".
He said he was "ashamed" of deriving sexual gratification from child pornography and now understood there were "real victims".
The NSPCC has described the case as "vile" and is running a helpline for anyone worried their child may have been a victim.
"These men shared their abhorrent fantasies and honed in on very young children for sickening abuse, on easily accessible sections of the internet," a spokesman said.
"They even callously targeted pregnant women.
"It shows that there is still a long way to go for technology companies and social media networks who work with police to identify and prevent these crimes."


Question:
represent the text to find a corresponding news article that continues the story
------
Given ['This is the first sentence of a news article. Represent it to easily retrieve the remaining few sentences of the article', 'The Prince of Wales and Duchess of Cornwall have arrived in New Zealand at the start of a 12-day tour.'], a positive would be ['Represent this text.', "Arriving in Wellington to rain and strong winds, Charles and Camilla were greeted by dignitaries, including Prime Minister John Key and his wife Bronagh.\nDuring their trip, the Royal couple are due to see a flotilla of Maori canoes, and visit an eco-sanctuary.\nThey will also travel to Australia, where they will meet new prime minister Malcolm Turnbull, a vocal republican.\nCharles and Camilla were greeted by Mr Key before leaving for a ceremonial welcome at nearby Government House with New Zealand's governor-general Sir Jerry Mateparae.\nAfter spending a few days in Wellington, the royal couple will travel to Dunedin, Nelson, Ngaruawahia, New Plymouth and Auckland.\nThey are due to visit Turangawaewae Marae, the home of the Kingitanga or Maori monarchs, where they will view a waka armada of canoes on the country's longest river, the Waikato, on the North Island.\nThey will also visit the Orokonui Eco-Sanctuary - home to some of New Zealand's rarest birds, reptiles and plants in the most protected forest in the South Island - to mark New Zealand's Conservation Week.\nThey will then travel to Australia, where they are due to visit Adelaide, Tanunda, Canberra, Sydney, Albany and Perth.\nCharles will meet Mr Turnbull on Remembrance Day in Canberra on 11 November.\nMr Turnbull, who is Australia's fourth leader since 2013, was chairman of the Australian Republican Movement for seven years.\nIn 1999 he led Australia's unsuccessful campaign to abandon the monarchy and become a republic, but has more recently said he does not regard the issue as a priority for his government.\nOn Monday, he announced Australia will no longer appoint knights and dames under its honours system.\nPrince William and Kate's visit to Australia in 2014 with their son, George, has been credited with boosting pro-monarchy sentiment.\nIt will be the 15th time the Prince of Wales has visited Australia, where he is also due to celebrate his 67th birthday with a beach-side barbeque in Western Australia."] & a negative would be ['represent the news to retrieve its missing first sentence', 'Prince William and Catherine are joining about 2,500 guests at the party which is being hosted by the Secretary of State Theresa Villiers.\nThe visit is only the second time the royal couple have visited Northern Ireland together.\nTheir previous visit was in March 2011, weeks before their wedding.']

Question: South Korean troops have shot dead a man trying to swim across a border river into the North, officials say.

Soldiers opened fire after the man jumped into the Imjin river and ignored repeated warnings to stop.
The North and South remain technically at war after the 1950-53 conflict ended in an armistice and not a peace treaty.
There are thousands of North Korean defectors living in South Korea, but few attempt to make the journey the other way.
Instances of people trying to cross the heavily-militarised border in broad daylight are extremely rare.
The incident comes as South Korean workers returned to the Kaesong industrial park in North Korea, five months after work was halted amid high political tension.
The man was spotted by guards near the western border in Paju, north of Seoul, at around 14:20 local time (05:50 GMT).
Soldiers fired off warning shots and told him to return to the South. When he disobeyed the order and jumped into the river, he was shot dead by an army corporal, military officials told Yonhap news agency.
Defence ministry officials told the Associated Press that the man was carrying a South Korean passport which identified him as Nam Young-ho. He had been deported from Japan in June, the agency reported.
The BBC's correspondent in Seoul, Lucy Williamson, says the incident occurred close to the the Imjingak Memorial Park - a key tourist site along the demilitarised zone between the North and the South.
The shooting comes amid a thawing of ties between the North and the South as more than 800 South Koreans poured into the jointly-run Kaesong industrial complex.
The zone, just inside North Korea, is home to 123 South Korean factories that employ more than 50,000 North Koreans.
It is the last functioning inter-Korean joint project and a key source of revenue for Pyongyang.
But the North withdrew all of its workers in April, as ties between the two Koreas deteriorated in the wake of Pyongyang's 12 February nuclear test.
Reopening the complex has taken months of negotiation.
The restart is being described as a trial but more than half of the South Korean companies had asked North Korean employees to report for work, officials said.
Negotiations on resuming operations at the complex faltered for weeks on South Korea's insistence that safeguards must be in place to prevent any future unilateral shut-down of the site by North Korea.
The two nations are divided by the heavily-fortified demilitarised zone, agreed at the end of the Korean War.
Last Friday it emerged that a South Korean man who was abducted by North Korea 41 years ago managed to escape the North and return home.
Jeon Wook-pyo, now 68, was among 25 crewmen aboard two fishing boats captured by North Korea in the Yellow Sea in 1972. He is said to have made his way to the South via an undisclosed third country.
According to South Korea, about 500 of its citizens - most of them fishermen - are being held by North Korea.
After the North Korean famine of the 1990s, the number of people defecting from North Korea increased sharply.
Escaping North Korea  is extremely difficult as all its borders are heavily patrolled. The strategy normally used is to cross the northern border into China and flee into a third country.
If China apprehends a defector, they are sent back to the North where they could face years of harsh punishment in labour camps.
Nevertheless, there are more than 24,000 North Korean defectors living in the South and in Japan as well.

represent the news to retrieve its missing first sentence:

The teenager approached a South Korean guard post in north-eastern Hwacheon in the demilitarised zone (DMZ) on Monday, South Korea's defence ministry said.
There was no exchange of fire and the soldier is now being held in custody.
It is extremely rare for defectors to walk across the DMZ. The last time it happened was in 2012.
Most defectors cross over into China, then make their way through South East Asia and then into South Korea.
Of the nearly 28,000 North Koreans who have resettled in the South, most of them left the country through the border with China, and not through the DMZ.
This is because the 250km-(155 mile)-long demilitarized zone is heavily guarded, littered with anti-personnel landmines.
The last time a North Korean soldier defected through the wire fence was in October 2012, when a soldier managed to cross undetected.
This was a huge embarrassment for the South Korean military and steps were taken to strengthen border security.
Recently, there has been increased activity by North Korean soldiers in the DMZ and some believe the North has been trying to make defections more difficult.
The DMZ is fortified with landmines and barbed wire and guarded by tens of thousands of troops on both side.
Hundreds of North Koreans flee poverty and a repressive regime at home each year.
In August last year, two North Koreans swam across the Yellow Sea border to a South Korean island.


Question: This is the first sentence of a news article. Represent it to easily retrieve the remaining few sentences of the article

Question: Anthony Martial's dream Premier League start continued as the £36m striker scored twice to lift Manchester United to second with a win at Southampton.

United started poorly and went behind when Graziano Pelle converted a loose ball after David De Gea's fine save.
But Martial equalised with United's first shot on target and then took advantage of a terrible Maya Yoshida backpass to slot in a second.
Juan Mata added a third and while Pelle headed a late second, United held on.
Louis van Gaal's side were given a torrid time by the Saints in the opening half an hour but were once again clinical in front of goal.
United scored with all three of their shots on target against Liverpool last weekend and repeated the trick at St Mary's as Southampton - who have now won just two of their last 12 league games - slipped to defeat.
Reaction from both managers at St Mary's.
Wayne Rooney's poor start to the season as the leading man in United's attack led to a first league start for £36m signing Martial.
Rooney - with no goals or assists in the Premier League - started behind Martial and produced a laboured and largely anonymous display.
He - and Martial - had barely seen the ball in the final third as Southampton started superbly, before the Frenchman put United level.
Mata was offside in the build-up but Martial - who scored on his debut against Liverpool last week - again showed composure to turn Virgil van Dijk and fire home.
Martial became the third player to score on both of his first two Premier League appearances for United, after Louis Saha in 2004 and Federico Macheda in 2009. He finished coolly for his second when played through on goal by Yoshida's blind backpass.
In contrast to the incisive Martial, Rooney did not have a shot and has now not scored in the Premier League since 4 April, or scored an away goal in the league since last November.
Back in a deeper role he did play 56 passes, the fourth most of any player on the pitch.
Despite their win, Manchester United boss Van Gaal will be concerned by their slow start and in particular their defending.
United's reshaped back four looked a mess in the opening stages of their first game since left-back Luke Shaw suffered a broken leg in midweek.
Daley Blind had a torrid afternoon as he was bullied by Pelle, who was left unmarked to collect De Gea's fine save from Sadio Mane's volley to score the opener.
Minutes later Pelle again rolled Blind all too easily to thump a low shot against the post.
United regrouped but also missed Shaw going forwards, with stand-in left-back Marcos Rojo looking uncomfortable when attacking and crossing just twice.
The visitors ended up with only one member of their back four in their starting positions, as Antonio Valencia came on for Matteo Darmian at the break, and Patrick McNair replaced Rojo.
McNair and Smalling then both left Pelle totally unattended to head in his second of the game late on.
Retaining goalkeeper De Gea may yet prove to be United's key business this season, and he made brilliant saves from Jose Fonte and Victor Wanyama as Southampton mounted a late rally.
Media playback is not supported on this device
Southampton manager Ronald Koeman: "The first 30 minutes we played perfectly, we had good organisation and they had difficulty breaking us.
"We lost it a bit 10 minutes before half-time. In the second half, if you make that kind of mistake it is impossible.
"We lost belief. The reaction after we made it 3-2 was good and we had enough chances but David De Gea made some good saves. We didn't lose because of Manchester United, we lost by ourselves."
Media playback is not supported on this device
Manchester United boss Louis van Gaal: "Anthony Martial is already special because we paid a lot of money for him. A lot of people are thinking he is a great star but he is a boy of 19. In three matches he has shown a lot.
"I am very happy with him but we and he have to keep our feet on the ground.
"That is why we were difficult in the transfer window. I have always said we wanted to keep David De Gea."
Southampton will look to get back to winning ways against Championship side MK Dons in the League Cup in midweek, before they host Swansea in the Premier League next Saturday.
Manchester United face Ipswich in a midweek cup match and could go top of the table next weekend. They play Sunderland at Old Trafford shortly after leaders Manchester City complete Saturday's early kick-off at Tottenham.

However, the draw did extend Chelsea's lead at top of the Premier League to nine points.
Liverpool keeper Mignolet made up for his first-half embarrassment when he was beaten by David Luiz's superb free-kick from 25 yards.
Georginio Wijnaldum's close-range header in the second-half gave Liverpool a draw they fully deserved, ending a run of three home losses in a row.
However, it could have been much better for Chelsea and worse for Liverpool when Costa went to ground 14 minutes from the end.
Referee Mark Clattenburg pointed to the spot but Mignolet dived low to his right to save the Spain striker's spot-kick.
Arsenal 1-2 Watford: Arsenal's Premier League title hopes suffered a huge blow with a shock home defeat as Watford secured their first top-flight win over the Gunners since 1988.
Bournemouth 0-2 Crystal Palace: Crystal Palace finally earned a Premier League victory under Sam Allardyce as goals by Scott Dann and Christian Benteke secured the points against Bournemouth away at a rain-swept Vitality Stadium.
Burnley 1-0 Leicester City: Burnley secured their fifth home Premier League win in a row with victory over Leicester at Turf Moor, thanks to Sam Vokes' late goal.
Middlesbrough 1-1 West Bromwich Albion: Middlesbrough came back from a goal down but were left frustrated as a hard-working West Brom claimed a point at the Riverside Stadium.
Swansea City 2-1 Southampton: Swansea boosted their Premier League survival hopes and secured back-to-back wins for the first time this season with a spirited victory over Southampton.
Sunderland 0-0 Tottenham: Title-chasing Tottenham had to settle for a point at the Stadium of Light as Sunderland climbed off the bottom of the table with a hard-fought draw.


Question: This is the first sentence of a news article. Represent it to easily retrieve the remaining few sentences of the article

Question: Roberto Mancini has been sacked as Manchester City manager a year to the day since winning the Premier League.

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Source: Opta
The club said he "had failed to achieve any of the club's targets, with the exception of qualification for next season's Champions League".
Assistant Brian Kidd will take charge for the final two games of the season and a tour to America in late May.
Malaga's Chilean coach Manuel Pellegrini has been strongly tipped to replace Mancini.
On Sunday night, 59-year-old Pellegrini, who spent one season in charge at Real Madrid in 2009-10, insisted there
"I deny here and now being the new coach of Manchester City," he said after Malaga's goalless Primera Division draw with Sevilla. "I haven't signed any agreement with anybody."
In a statement, City thanked 48-year-old Mancini for the job he had done since joining the club in December 2009.
But the club said the failure to hit "stated targets" and the need to "develop a holistic approach to all aspects of football at the club" prompted the sacking.
A dictionary definition of holistic means thinking about the whole of something and not just certain parts. It is understood City are referring to all aspects of the club - for example the youth system and first team - pulling in the same direction.
"Roberto's record speaks for itself, he secured the love and respect of fans," said chairman Khaldoon Al Mubarak. "He has done as he promised and delivered silverware and success."
City added it was "a difficult decision" to part with Mancini, explaining it was "the outcome of a planned end of season review process that has been brought forward in light of recent speculation".
A replacement for Mark Hughes, Italian Mancini was in charge for three-and-a-half years, winning the FA Cup in 2011 and City's first top-flight league title for 44 years in 2012 - a year to the day before his sacking.
In  with the club.
But this term, City are a distant second to champions Manchester United, went out of the Champions League in the group stages and lost the FA Cup final to Wigan.
Source: Opta
Mancini was critical of Manchester City officials for failing to deny the newspaper reports that surfaced on the morning of Saturday's FA Cup final stating he would be sacked and replaced by Pellegrini.
City were beaten by Ben Watson's 90th-minute header at Wembley as Wigan, struggling to avoid relegation from the Premier League in 18th place, became the lowest-ranked team to win the FA Cup since West Ham in 1980.
City thrashed rivals United 6-1 at Old Trafford in October 2011 en route to their first Premier League title and beat them again on their home ground this season.
But Sir Alex Ferguson's team wrapped up their 20th league crown last month with four matches remaining.
Mancini's record in the Champions League has come under particular scrutiny.
He reached the quarter-finals with Inter Milan, but City have been eliminated in the group stages of both their campaigns during his reign.
Mancini's sacking means the Premier League's major trophy winners from 2011-12 have now all been sacked. League Cup-winner Kenny Dalglish was dismissed by Liverpool last May, and FA Cup and Champions League-winner Roberto Di Matteo by Chelsea in November. In addition, Championship-winner Brian McDermott was sacked by Reading in March.
Having finished third in their group last season, behind Bayern Munich and Napoli, they again failed to qualify for the knockout stages this term.
They failed to win any of their six matches in a formidable group that also contained Borussia Dortmund, Real Madrid and Ajax.
Their tally of three points was the lowest by an English side in the group stage of the competition.
City have two games remaining in the Premier League this season.
They face Reading at the Madejski Stadium on Tuesday before finishing their campaign at home to Norwich on Sunday and then travelling to America to play Chelsea in St Louis on Thursday 23 May and New York on Saturday 25 May.

He will be replaced by Carlo Ancelotti.
The 44 year old has been linked with Manchester City, Manchester United, Chelsea and Arsenal.
The former Barcelona coach has won two league titles and the German Cup since joining Bayern in summer 2013.
Ex-Chelsea boss Ancelotti, has been on a break since being sacked by Real Madrid in May 2015.
He has signed a three-year deal with Bayern.
The German champions are eight points clear at the top of the Bundesliga.
They'll play Italian club Juventus in the last 16 of the Champions League.
Ancelotti has won the Champions League three times, twice with AC Milan and once at Real Madrid.
He also guided Chelsea to the Premier League title and FA Cup in 2010.
"I am very honored," said Ancelotti.
"'l will be on the next season to coach the great FC Bayern."
If Ancelotti wins the Bundesliga with Bayern next season, he will become the second coach to have won league titles in four of Europe's top six leagues.
Jose Mourinho has won league titles in Portugal, England, Italy and Spain.
Guardiola has not said where he'd like to go next.
Chelsea sacked Mourinho on Thursday and have hired Guus Hiddink until the end of the season.
United boss Louis van Gaal is also under pressure following his side's slump in form, which has seen them exit the Champions League at the group stages and lose to Norwich.
Guardiola has also been linked with taking over from City boss Manuel Pellegrini in the summer.
Pellegrini's contract has 18 months to run and the Chilean thinks Guardiola might follow him to the Etihad Stadium.
The Spaniard was appointed Barcelona boss in 2008 and became the Spanish club's most successful manager.
He led the Catalan club to 13 trophies in his four-year tenure.
He won three league titles, two Champions Leagues and a Copa del Rey while at the Nou Camp outfit.
The former Spain international took a year off before taking over at Bayern Munich on the back of the German club winning the Champions League, Bundesliga and German Cup.
As well as the league and cup titles, Bayern have also reached the semi-finals of the Champions League in Guardiola's two seasons in charge, with Real Madrid knocking them out in 2013-14 and Barcelona the following season.


Question: Represent the summary to retrieve the rest of the news story with more details

Question: Former England rugby league captain Kevin Sinfield says it is "probably too soon" for him to make his union debut after joining Yorkshire Carnegie on an 18-month deal.

The 35-year-old stand-off finished his league career less than a month ago - in Leeds Rhinos' treble-securing Super League Grand Final win against Wigan.
He has already begun training with the Championship union outfit.
"I'd love a run, but maybe it's a bit early," Sinfield told BBC Radio Leeds.
"Out of respect for the team, and the two lads with the [number 10] shirt it's probably the right thing that I didn't, given I've had a week's training."
Sinfield added that if coach Bryan Redpath said he could play 20 minutes of a match he would "snap his hand off".
As Sinfield comes into union with enthusiasm and hunger, there is speculation surrounding fellow code convert Sam Burgess and his future in the 15-man game.
While Sinfield is at the tail end of a glittering career for club and country, Burgess is at a crossroads, as brother Thomas acknowledged in a BBC Sport interview.
Burgess, 26, was controversially picked as a centre for England during the recent World Cup after switching codes in 2014.
There have been several reports about him being lured back to the 13-a-side code.
"Other league players who made the switch, they all take differing times," Sinfield said.
"Me and Sam are very different, and I think he's done extremely well. To play in a World Cup after 12 months is remarkable, and Sam will do what's right for him.
"I know there's a lot of speculation, I think if he were to join any Super League club it would only be the Rhinos, but I'm aware of the interest from the NRL, particularly South Sydney, a place that's close to his heart - we'll see what happens.
"Whether he decides to stay or not, he'll show everyone what a fantastic rugby player he is."
The challenge for Sinfield is adapting to new surroundings, a new group of team-mates and a new code of rugby which has unfamiliar nuances.
Though he is a fan of union, he has spent all of his 21 years at Leeds in the 13-man game.
Sinfield says the most difficult thing is "a combination of walking into the new dressing room, I've not done it since I was 13, as you're never quite sure if you'll be accepted, and then trying to build some of the friendships you need to go out on the field".
"Building trust and honesty takes a period of time," he added.
"I'm trying to make up for time with lads who have 15 or 20 years. Everybody's aware I'll make mistakes and get things wrong, but hopefully the positives I'll bring will outweigh the negatives.
"The two 10s Joel [Hodgson] and Harry [Leonard] spend a lot of time with me, they've been fantastic with me, at the moment they've got the shirts and are playing brilliantly."
Much like Burgess' arrival at Bath last season, Sinfield has gone straight from the rigours of a Super League season into a union campaign.
And it was not just any league season, but one that ended with the Challenge Cup, League Leaders' Shield and the Super League title all secured in style by the Rhinos.
"The finish we had rejuvenated me, we won three trophies, the last three weeks of the season were incredible," Sinfield added.
"To finish with that I then had a week away in the sunshine and rest with the kids, and a change is as good as a rest.
"I'm ready to get cracking, it's very different but that doesn't mean it's not fun or I'm not going to make a success of it."

represent the news to retrieve its missing first sentence
For example, '['Represent the news article to find a single sentence that could be used as a summary', 'The new service means Messenger users will be able to ask for an Uber vehicle without leaving the Facebook software.\nUsers will not need to download the Uber app separately.\n"Uber on Messenger" began in parts of the US this week, the two firms said.\nThe companies announced their new venture via separate blogs.\nFacebook has some 1.5 billion users globally and Uber is the world\'s biggest driver-hailing app in terms of financing.\nIf successful, the partnership between the firms will give Uber access to many new and potential clients - Facebook\'s Messenger app has some 700 million users worldwide.\n"With the ability to request, view, and pay for an Uber ride in Messenger, taking your next ride is as simple as sending a message," Uber said on its news blog.\n"You can request a ride from a car service without ever needing to download an extra app or leave a conversation," Facebook explained.\nThe social media giant said the new transportation function on its Messenger app was part of its ongoing development.\n"More countries and other transportation partners will be available soon," it added.\nFacebook also said the service would be "super easy".\n"Driver status updates and payment receipts will get delivered to a private conversation between you and Uber," the firm explained.\n"With everything in one place, you can seamlessly keep track of your ride and payment history."\nUber and Facebook said they would offer users their first ride for free - for a trip worth up to $20 (£13.37). Facebook said the offer would be in place for a limited time.\nIn April, the social media giant removed its instant messaging service from its main mobile app and said users would have to download the Messenger app in order to send and receive messages on their smartphones.\nSan Francisco-based Uber was founded six years ago. It has operations in about 60 countries but has faced opposition in various parts of the world.\nEarlier this year, Facebook bought the messaging service WhatsApp for $19bn (£11bn).']' should be close to '['Represent the text to find a corresponding news article that continues the story', "In Facebook's first foray into the transportation business, the firm has agreed to work with Uber to allow users to hail Uber cabs directly from the Messenger app."]'

Tomkins joins the Super League champions with immediate effect for an undisclosed fee, signing a contract until the end of 2018.
He was presented to the crowd during the half-time interval of Wigan's 48-4 defeat of Widnes on Wednesday.
The 27-year-old played three Tests for the England rugby union side in 2013.
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"I'd like to thank Saracens for the opportunity to try a different sport, a different lifestyle and also for assisting my development which allowed me to represent my country," Tomkins told Wigan's website.
"However, after a long thought-out process and at this stage in my life, I realised that the timing was right to come home.
"I am very grateful to Wigan Warriors for taking me back to the best rugby club in the world. It means everything to me to pull on the famous cherry and white jersey again."
Tomkins, who made his Wigan debut as an 18-year-old, joined Saracens at the end of the 2011 season, shortly after scoring a stunning try in the Challenge Cup final win over Leeds.
He is currently recovering from a back injury and is not expected to be fit for about four weeks.
His decision to return to rugby league is a boost for the sport, after England international Sam Burgess switched codes and agreed a move to Bath for next season.
Tomkins's younger brother Sam swapped Wigan for NRL side New Zealand Warriors at the end of last season, after helping the club to a Super League and Challenge Cup double.
Media playback is not supported on this device


Question: Represent the text to find a corresponding news article that continues the story

Question: A non-league player has been sacked by his club after abusing Bournemouth midfielder Harry Arter over the death of his baby daughter on Twitter.

Represent the news article to find a single sentence that could be used as a summary!

Bournemouth lost a three-goal lead to draw 3-3 with Arsenal in the Premier League on Tuesday.
Hitchin Town player Alfie Barker, 19, posted: "Big hype just for a disappointment like the nine months leading up to your child's birth."
Barker issued an apology on Wednesday for his "disgraceful comments".
He initially claimed his account, which has now been deleted, had been hacked, before apologising.
Barker, who takes mediation to combat the symptoms of ADHD and a mild form of autism, told Stevenage-based newspaper The Comet he was "distraught" at upsetting Arter and his own family, including his aunt who had suffered two miscarriages in the last five years.
"I was watching Arsenal at home and I was hyper. At 3-0 down they weren't playing well and I was annoyed," he said.
"I'd had a couple of beers and was frustrated at the way the team was playing and I just lashed out. I have no idea why I focused on Harry Arter and his family and I am so, so sorry for what I have done.
"It was a moment of madness. It's the worst thing I've ever done in my life, but it is so out of character. I honestly don't know why I did it.
"I also completely understand why Hitchin Town took the action they did and I completely agree they did the right thing."
Seventh-tier Hitchin issued a statement saying: "In the light of the player's irresponsible and anti-social behaviour, we are terminating Alfie Barker's registration and relationship with the club with immediate effect."
Speaking to BBC Sport before the statement was released, Hitchin boss Mark Burke said: "I've seen the tweets and I'm disgusted with them. They're vile and I can't condone them in any way."
Bournemouth have referred the matter to the Football Association, who have contacted Barker for observations in relation to postings on social media.
Barker has seven days from Thursday, 5 January to respond to the FA's request.
Outcomes of previous FA investigations into inappropriate comments on social media have ranged from warnings and fines to bans.
Codicote FC, where Barker is on loan, said: "We have no choice but to terminate our relationship with him.
"We would like to make it clear that Codicote FC cannot and will not tolerate this behaviour; we have a responsibility to our community, supporters and the football family to stamp this behaviour out."
Arter has a tattoo dedicated to the memory of his daughter Renee, who was stillborn in December 2015.
Barker was also subject to an approach by Stotfold with a view to him signing for the Spartan South Midlands League Premier Division side.
But Stotfold chairman Phil Pateman told the Press Association: "This was prior to grotesque comments made by Barker in regard to the tragic loss of Harry Arter's daughter Renee.
"As a result of those comments Stotfold FC have, with immediate effect, withdrawn our interest in the player."

The young Sunderland fan was diagnosed with neuroblastoma in 2013, and developed a new tumour in February.
Although Joe Hart was captain, he swapped places with Jermain Defoe in the tunnel so he and Bradley could lead the teams out.
Bradley covered his ears as he walked out to loud cheers at Wembley.
Bradley was also mascot for Everton against Chelsea, but he has found a hero and "best mate" in Defoe after walking out alongside him as mascot for his beloved Sunderland against Chelsea. The 34-year-old striker has gone on to visit him in hospital.
It was an emotional day at Wembley as tributes were paid to the victims of the Westminster attack in central London on Wednesday, as well as former England manager Graham Taylor who died in January.


Question: Represent the summary to retrieve the rest of the news story with more details

Question: Changes to the driving test coming into effect in the UK later will see people following a route "independently".

Represent the news to retrieve its missing first sentence

Candidates will not receive step-by-step directions from their examiner during the 10-minute section, which will test how they drive unsupervised.
Test route maps will no longer appear online but the Driving Standards Agency says learners can ask for reminders and will not be failed for getting lost.
The number of driving manoeuvres tested is to fall from two to one.
The DSA says the introduction of an independent driving part of the test will allow examiners to better assess whether drivers are ready to drive unsupervised.
It says candidates will be tested on their ability to drive in more realistic situations, rather than memorising a pre-defined test route.
DSA chief driving examiner Trevor Wedge said the aim was to see a candidate's "ability to drive safely while making decisions independently".
"It's not a test of navigation and candidates won't be failed for going off route," he said.
"The test is being improved to help produce safer drivers, but that doesn't mean it's getting any harder. We know many instructors are already teaching independent driving."
'Necessary skills'
Peter Rodger, chief examiner of the Institute of Advanced Motorists, welcomed the change and said it would indicate how candidates coped with "an integral part of day-to-day driving".
Read more of your views
But he urged the DSA to make testing on rural roads a compulsory element of the test, saying research has shown up to 75% of accidents take place there.
Road safety minister Mike Penning said: "We want all new drivers to be able to drive safely and independently and are considering how both training and testing can be improved to achieve this."
He said the independent driving assessment gave test candidates the chance to show they have the "necessary skills to cope with the sort of traffic conditions they will face every day".
Meanwhile, the Association of British Insurers is calling for the learning period for new drivers to be at least one year.
In a poll of 2,500 people commissioned by the ABI, 75% thought not letting new drivers take the test for 12 months would help to reduce high death and serious injury rates among young motorists while 69% backed restrictions on the number of passengers newly-qualified drivers could carry.

represent the news article to find a single sentence that could be used as a summary

Fewshot example: "['This is part of a news article. Represent it to retrieve the first (missing) sentence of the article', 'Wales are due to play two matches in the Pacific Islands, against Tonga and Samoa in June.\n"There are still some things to iron out with Tonga, mainly that there isn\'t a pitch at the moment," he said.\n"The stadium infrastructure is not in place so we are meeting with World Rugby again," Phillips added.\nThe game against the Samoans is scheduled for 24 June in the country\'s capital city Apia with relatively few qualms about that fixture.\nBut WRU representatives were in Tonga in December to look at the facilities with no completed pitch in place and continued concerns about medical cover.\nWorld Rugby stated in October: "A new venue is due to be constructed there and we need to assess whether it will be completed in time for a fixture to take place as planned."\nAn alternative could be to play the game in Auckland, New Zealand.\n"The facilities around it [the stadium] are nowhere near what you would need to host a game, although clearly Tonga are committing to get to that," Phillips said.\n"It\'s not particularly good for anybody at this stage. The reason it\'s gone on is that we all desperately want to go there and play but the pitch is fundamental to that.\n"The forecast is for it to be there by May, but you are getting close to the point at which it may not be.\n"Our effort at the moment is to try and make it happen, but you\'ve got to get to a point where you say is it or isn\'t going to happen?\n"That needs to be pretty soon now.\n"The contingency would be to play in Auckland. We have got an informal agreement with New Zealand, which we did last summer when we were over there, but we\'d need to kick that into plan quite quickly."\nMedia playback is not supported on this device\nMeanwhile, the return of the Wales A team is set to be delayed due to the lack of opposition for the second-string national side.\nIt was announced in August 2014 the outfit would return by January, 2015 thanks to a six-year agreement between the WRU and the four Welsh rugby regions.\nPhillips said: "We wanted to play England and Ireland ideally, but for various reasons we haven\'t been able to pull that off.\n"The window in which we can play is the last week of January right now.\n"The worst case scenario is we play one of those two next year, at the end of January 2018.\n"England and Ireland have both said they are up for the game. We have just got to land on contracting one of them.\n"If we can get another fixture we will and we are talking to some other people about that."\nFormer Wales head coach Mike Ruddock took charge of the Wales A team the last time they played, a 30-23 win over Scotland in 2002.']" == "['Represent the text to find a corresponding news article that continues the story', "Uncertainty remains over the destination of Wales' summer fixture against Tonga, says Welsh Rugby Union chief executive Martyn Phillips."]"

The practical and theory tests, in place since October 2014, must be passed before drivers can become qualified to pick up passengers.
Drivers sitting the theory test have to answer questions in four categories, covering issues from road responsibilities and mechanical knowledge to health and safety and customer care.
A number of questions are specific to the taxi industry, but some are the same as those in the theory test for new car drivers.
The pass mark is 80%, so ask yourself:


Question: Represent the text to find a corresponding news article that continues the story

Question: Homes could be built on the site of a huge rubbish pile in the Black Country.

A mound of waste, reaching 42ft high (13m) at its peak, has dominated the skyline around Moor Street, Brierley Hill for several years.
Robert McNaughton, director of Refuse Derived Fuel, was jailed for six months in December 2013 for failing to clear the site.
On Monday Dudley Council approved outline planning permission for up to 94 flats to be built on the site.
Developers are expected to meet the costs of removing the waste from the 0.83-hectare site, if detailed plans are approved at a later date.
"The clients will be dealing with taking the rubbish off the site and working with the Environment Agency to make sure everything is box-ticked," Ashley Clarke from MRC Architects, which is responsible for the new plans, said.
Local resident Geoff Clarke described it as a very "positive" step and said people in the area had suffered the sight and smell of the tip for many years.
"The waste site has been in its current state for about four years," he said.
"It's been there that long that it's started to sprout trees."
The legal action against RDF was brought by the Environment Agency.

Represent the news article to find a single sentence that could be used as a summary!

The 300-acre site, which was abandoned by UK Coal 20 years ago, will undergo remedial work before paths are built in May.
Conservationists had argued the site should be left undisturbed as it was a breeding ground for rare birds.
Gedling Borough Council leader John Clarke said it was too dangerous to be left alone.
He said: "It's actually a dangerous site; there are bits of metal sticking out [of the ground] and holes that are not covered.
"A lot of people have said just leave it, but you can't leave a site like this. Sooner or later there will be an accident."
The authority has also given the go-ahead for a solar farm to be located at the former spoil tip in the middle of the park.
Mark Glover, chairman of the Gedling Conservation Trust, had said building a solar farm in the middle of a country park would be an eyesore.
However, Mr Clarke said the facility was small compared with the rest of the site and the energy generated would contribute to the running of the new park from the autumn.