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Question: Struggling Greek Businesses Choked By Money Controls

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This week the Greek Parliament approved a set of reforms it hopes will lead a new bailout. The country remains under strict capital controls that bar people from sending money abroad. In a country that imports much of what it uses and eats, that's having a debilitating effect on the economy. The past few years have been tough for the merchants in Athens Central Market. But the closing of the banks earlier this month made a bad situation much worse. "Under the capital controls people are limited to a certain amount of money a day so they have to prioritize what they need," says Mateos Tsoupakis, who runs a fruit and vegetable store. "When they come in here they don't buy a lot. They don't want to spend all the money they have." Over the past five years, about 250,000 businesses have folded in Greece out of a total of 900,000. And Ioannis Chatzitheodosiou, who heads the Athens Chamber of Tradesmen, says many of those that remain are deep in debt. "These businesses are already hurting," he says. "Now these capital controls are doing even more damage because people are consuming less and income is falling." But poor sales aren't the only problem Greek businesses face. Excluding the food sector, Greece imports about 70 percent of what it sells. Apostolos Kosmidis runs a bird store. The brightly colored canaries and parakeets he sells are bred in the Netherlands and imported into Greece. He buys bird feeders from Poland and pet food from Austria. Since the capital controls, he has been unable to send money to those countries so he can't buy anything for his store. "It's simple. If we keep going like this we're going to close," he says. "Our business will close. It's that simple." While the banks reopened this week, the government hasn't said when capital controls will be lifted, and most people expect it will take months. So businesses are stumbling along in the dark, unsure of how to proceed. Kiriakos Kaplanoglou runs a company that provides materials used in metal plating for things like doorknobs and jewelry. He's not allowed to send money to his suppliers in places such as Germany and Italy. "Some of them have already sent the materials to us and after that the capital controls were imposed to Greece so we cannot pay them," he says. "And of course they don't sell anything else to us." Kaplanoglou is trying to get around the controls by asking his foreign customers to make payments into a new account he's set up in Cyprus. Meanwhile, to keep his stockpile of materials from running low, he sells his customers only what they need right away. And he no longer gives them months to pay. "It's not a rule; it depends on the customer, but basically the payment terms have been changed," he says. "They're almost cash." Kaplanoglou says he can survive for a while, but a lot of companies aren't so fortunate. The Athens Chamber of Tradesmen estimates that about 15 percent of Greek businesses will close by September if the controls aren't lifted — and that number will grow with each passing month. MELISSA BLOCK, HOST:  This week, the Greek Parliament overwhelmingly approved a set of reforms demanded by the country's creditors. The austerity measures will pave the way for a new euro bailout. Despite the reopening of the banks, Greeks are still limited by how many euros they can withdraw each day. They're also barred from sending money abroad. In a country that imports much of what it uses and eats, that's having a debilitating effect on the economy. NPR's Jim Zarroli reports. JIM ZARROLI, BYLINE: The past few years have been tough for the merchants in Athens Central Market. But the closing of the banks earlier this month made a bad situation much worse. Mateos Tsoupakis runs a fruit and vegetable store. MATEOS TSOUPAKIS: (Through interpreter) Under the capital controls, people are limited to a certain amount of money a day, so they have to prioritize what they need. When they come in here, they don't buy a lot. They don't want to spend all the money they have. ZARROLI: Over the past five years, some 250,000 businesses have folded in Greece, out of a total of 900,000. Ioannis Chatzitheodosiou, who heads the Athens Chamber of Tradesmen, says many of those who remain are deep in debt. IOANNIS CHATZITHEODOSIOU: (Through interpreter) These businesses are already hurting. Now these capital controls are doing even more damage because people are consuming less and income is falling. ZARROLI: But poor sales isn't the only problem Greek businesses face. If you don't count the food sector, Greece imports about 70 percent of what it sells. Apostolos Kosmidis runs a bird store. The brightly colored canaries and parakeets he sells are bred in the Netherlands and imported into Greece. He buys bird feeders from Poland and pet food from Austria. Since the capital controls, he has been unable to send money to those countries, so he can't buy anything for his store. APOSTOLOS KOSMIDIS: (Through interpreter) It's simple, if we keep going like t

Stem Cell Group Considers Research Grant Applications. Court Blocks New Sex Offender Law Pending Review. Nation's Latino Voters Leaned Democratic. End Music.


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Question: Saratoga Springs, Tapped Out

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If you ever wondered if your bottled water just came from a faucet, consider this news. Visitors to Saratoga Springs, N.Y., pay $22 to soak in mineral water baths. And now the New York Post reports that the famous spring water is mixed with heated tap water. A former mayor is charging fraud. Park officials, who run the site, say they will notify customers that part of their spa experience could be found in their bathtubs at home.

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The Re-Structuring of Comair, Field Notes: Crystal Clear Science, Essencha Tea House, Isabella Moon, Focus on Technology


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Question: 4 Years... 700,000 More Voters

(Sorry for the long absence with all of last month¿s big political news¿ as mentioned before, the new little one in the family has kept me away from the hustle and bustle.  Look for more frequent blog entries this month! ¿JM)
Secretary of State Debra Bowen¿s new report on the number of registered voters in [...]

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Grand Re-Opening! Dial 1-900-SCOTUS; Animal Kingdom.


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Question: #MemeOfTheWeek: 'The Media'

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The numbers are in, and there's a clear consensus on who lost this week's Republican presidential debate, and in turn, who was this week's biggest political flop: "The Media." Facebook says their top social moment of the debate was when Texas senator and presidential contender Ted Cruz criticized CNBC debate moderators and the questions they asked during the debate. Twitter also says that was the top moment on their network, as well the second when Florida senator Marco Rubio declared, "Democrats have their own SuperPAC, it's called the mainstream media." Media coverage of its own failings was just as critical. We've got a roundup here in case you need to catch up. But, what exactly IS "the media"? Who are we talking about when we say this? And what do we mean? NPR reached out to Kathleen Hall Jamieson, Director of the Annenberg Public Policy Center at the University of Pennsylvania. She says Americans have been pretty down on "the media" for a while, but that, right now, it's really bad. "Media credibility historically is down from its high points in the past," she says, "but there is on the conservative end of the political spectrum, an ongoing, more than two-decade long critique, that argues that what we would call the mainstream, or legacy media are biased against conservatives, and employ a double standard, treating conservatives different than liberals in a way that advantages liberals." And for Jamieson, this debate only served to exacerbate those frustrations. "When you open a debate by asking about candidate weaknesses (moderators opened this debate by asking each candidate what their greatest weakness was), in a debate in which the the candidates really are not well known yet, first you're asking a question no competent candidate is actually going to honestly answer," she says. "So, it's largely a waste of time, to find out how they're going to dodge the question." For Jamieson, part of why "The Media" is held in such low regard, compared to times past, is because the media, right now, is very different than what it was a few decades ago. "We have a changed media culture," Jamieson says. "When people talk about trust in media across time, they're actually measuring something that's very different. If you look at the 1960s and 1970s for example, you had three possibly four [if you count PBS], major media outlets for broadcast news. "Now we've seen ... the rise in online content, and the proliferation of media channels, with the advent both of cable, and then of many forms of online dissemination. And so when people now ask the question, 'do you trust, or how high is the credibility of media,?' They're fundamentally answering a different question than they were in the past. "And there's some confusion on the part of the public about who is a journalist at all," Jamieson continued. It all works to create a perfect storm: A debate with some awkward questions, a public already primed to distrust journalists and a social media landscape primed to jump on the multiple awkward moments that occurred during that debate. And when what you're critiquing is actually up for debate as well, it allows everyone to critique whatever they want. "When you ask about the media, often I think what you're actually hearing people say — particularly people who find most of their news in ideologically compatible outlets — I think what they're actually saying is, 'what I mean is, the media I don't pay attention to,'" Jamieson said. Online, this critique of the media, led to a backlash, from the media itself. Some journalists even declared war: And others pointed out that the battle had gone international. But, Jamieson says, even if "The Media" is this week's loser, it's not alone. "There's been a decline in all of the other institutions too, including recently, the Supreme Court," she says. "Part of this tendency may be an increased distrust in everything that's institutionalized." But for what it's worth, she says it's not all bad. "All of journalism isn't broken; most of the debate the other night wasn't broken — but a part of it was." But that was the part that the Internet just couldn't let go. And Republicans haven't let it go, either. The Republican National Committee announced Sunday that it will suspend a debate partnership with NBC News, citing "inaccurate or downright offensive" questions during Wednesday night's CNBC debate.

Stories: 1) The Team Behind 'Little Miss Sunshine' 2) Designer Dogs


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Question: Who's Carl This Time?

Carl reads three quotes from the week's news: Somebody's Waterloo, Joystick Justice, and Gay Times In New York.

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Bill Kurtis reads three quotes from the week's news: Pope-ularity; Emission Admission; It's Over Now That It's Over.


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Question: The News Roundup — Domestic

The United States is now averaging 3 million COVID-19 vaccinations a day across many age and employment categories. In addition, COVID-related deaths are at their lowest point since last March. However, the gross number of cases in the U.S. is increasing and the Centers for Disease Control say the variant of the virus first identified in Britain is now the dominant strain in America.

Republican governors in Florida and Mississippi have announced bans on “vaccine passports,” or documents that will prove if one has been vaccinated against COVID-19. The issue has become the latest front in the so-called COVID culture war, with critics saying such documents restrict freedom.

President Joe Biden Biden unveiled a plan to raise the corporate income tax rate to help pay for a $2.5 trillion infrastructure bill. However, his proposal was met with criticism from both Republicans and Democrats. West Virginia Sen. Joe Manchin, a Democrat, said this week that Biden’s proposed tax rate of 28 percent is too high.

We cover the biggest stories from around the nation and more on the News Roundup. Find the songs we played this week on the show

Bill Kurtis reads three quotes from the week's news: Tour De'bola; Failure to Launch; Our Natural Selection Father Who Art In Heaven.


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Question: Art Critic Michael Kimmelman

The show rebroadcasts a discussion on art and life with New York Times art critic Michael Kimmelman. Kimmelman is the author of "Portraits: Talking with Artists at the Met, the Modern, the Louvre and Elsewhere," and "The Accidental Masterpiece: On the Art of Life and Vice Versa."

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Stories: 1) The 'Big Fan' Team: Patton Oswalt, Robert Siegel 2) The Subhumans' Timeless Hardcore Punk


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Question: Hill Democrats Launch Investigation Of Federal Spending At Trump Businesses

How is Washington spending tax dollars that might benefit President Trump? Democrats on the House Oversight and Government Reform Committee want to count the ways. The committee's 18 minority members sent letters on Tuesday to the 15 cabinet departments and nine independent executive branch agencies, requesting documents on their spending at "businesses owned by or affiliated with the Trump Organization." They said the letters are the first step in an investigation of federal spending involving Trump companies. The letter said Trump's "financial entanglements make it impossible to know whether he is making his decisions in the public interest" or to benefit the president and his family. Before Trump took office, he turned over management of the Trump Organization to his eldest son, Donald Jr., and a long-time Trump deputy. But he didn't give up ownership. Subsequently, Democrats have been hammering on the conflicts-of-interest questions that remain. "It looks like he's making money off being president," said committee member Rep. Robin Kelly, D-Ill. "This is not, you know, for him to make money for his business, or his family to make money. But it seems like that's what happening." The letter cites several instances uncovered by the press, including the State Department's booking of 19 rooms at a Trump hotel in Vancouver, British Columbia; costs for Secret Service protection for his son Eric's business travel for the Trump Organization; outlays at several agencies to support President Trump's trips to his Mar-a-Lago resort in Florida and golf club in New Jersey; and Housing and Urban Development subsidy payments to the Starrett City complex in Brooklyn, in which Trump has an ownership stake. Democrats gave the departments and agencies an August 25 deadline to deliver the documents, and asked that copies go to the committee's Republican staff as well. As the minority party in Congress, the Democrats cannot hold committee hearings. But they expressed optimism that the new GOP committee chair, Trey Gowdy of South Carolina, will join them for a bipartisan investigation. The committee's majority staff didn't respond to NPR's request for comment Tuesday afternoon, nor did the White House.

Good morning, here are our early stories: -- Biden: McConnell Refused To Sign Bipartisan Statement On Russian Interference. -- Trump Lashes Out After Schumer Withdraws Offer On Border Wall. -- Remains Of 5 Gas Rig Workers Recovered After Explosion In Oklahoma. -- The Memo, The Bureau And The Missing Texts: Get Caught Up On The War Over The FBI. -- Google's Space Race To The Moon Ends, And Nobody Wins Lunar X Prize. -- Sen. Tammy Duckworth's Pregnancy Set To Be Another First For The Illinois Democrat. -- Gunmen Storm Afghan Office Of Save The Children. And here are more early headlines: Ex-Brazilian President Lula Waits For Corruption Appeal Verdict. (AFP) New Interim San Francisco Mayor Picked; Opponents Say Race A Factor. (SF Gate) Foreclosures Could Increase In Puerto Rico After Hurricanes. (AP) Senate Close To Voting On HHS Nominee, Alex Azar. (The Hill) "Where We Net Out At This": The Jargon At Davos. (BBC)


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Question: Slate's Summary Judgment: 'Waiting,' 'Two for the Money,' 'In Her Shoes'

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Slate contributor Mark Jordan Legan reports on what movie critics are saying about this weekend's new film releases, including Waiting, Two for the Money and In Her Shoes.

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Stories: 1) Kevin Costner, Dancing With Death Again 2) On DVD: 'Twin Peaks,' 'Seinfeld,' 'My So-Called Life' 3) Brad Bird and Patton Oswalt, Telling a Rat's Tale 4) 'American Gangster': An American Critique


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Question: Health Care Financing Initiative Filed

Late word this afternoon that the initiative has been filed for funding the health care reform plan now awaiting state Senate approval, with Governor Arnold Schwarzenegger and Assembly Speaker Fabian Nunez as its official authors.
The initiative asks voters to approve a financing plan to pay for the $14 billion a year reform proposal, and includes [...]

Global Warming Solutions Act. San Joaquin Episcopal Split. End Music.


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Question: Campaign Finance Reform

Since losing his bid to become the Republican party candidate for president last year, Arizona Senator John McCain has pushed ahead with his cry for campaign finance reform. McCain and Democrat Russell Feingold have been promised a March Senate debate on their campaign finance reform bill by Majority Leader Trent Lott. Lott has also promised to discourage filibusters of the bill. Filibusters killed the bill in the last two congressional sessions. Robert talks with the Arizona Senator about what it will take to win the battle this time.

EPA Ruling. Healthcare Financing. End Music.


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Question: Field Notes from 91.7 WVXU

For kids who can't get enough science, Thane Maynard's Field Notes introduces listeners to Crystal Clear after-school programs.

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Question: Pakistani Journalist Hamid Mir

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Forum talks to Pakistani journalist Hamid Mir, the only one to have interviewed Osama bin Laden after the events of September 11, 2001.

Stories: 1) Congressman, Civil Rights Icon John Lewis 2) Journalist, Author Ta-Nehisi Coates


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Question: Kitamura Is Out With Another Novel That Transcends Languages And Borders

NPR's Noel King speaks to author Katie Kitamura about her new novel: Intimacies. It's about an interpreter who works at the International Criminal Court in The Hague.

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Stories: 1) John Waters: A Bad Influence Picks His 'Role Models' 2) Summer Titles That Will Transport You Into The Past 3) Elizabeth Cook: Transcending A Cult Career


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Question: E.U. Meeting In Egypt Does Little To Quell Political Crisis

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European Union envoy Catherine Ashton completed a round of talks in Cairo with Egyptian officials and opposition leaders including ousted president Mohammed Morsi. Ashton says she will continue her mediation efforts to resolve Egypt's worsening political crisis.

Good morning, here are our early stories: Panetta: Don't Leap To Conclusions About Gen. Allen. Should Petraeus Scandal Be A Big Topic At Obama's News Conference Today? And here are more early headlines: Long Island Utility Chief Quitting Over Superstorm Sandy Response. (Newsday) Minority Leader Nancy Pelosi To Announce Decision On Her House Post. (Los Angeles Times) Anti-Austerity Strikes Underway In Several European Countries. (NBC) Chinese President Hu Jintao Leaves Political Office As Part Of Power Transition. (VOA) Second Day Of Protests In Jordan Over High Gas Prices. (Jordan Times) African Union Seeks U.N. Authorization To Invade Mali And Fight Islamist Militants. (AP) Pakistan To Release Some Afghan Taliban Prisoners To Help Peace Process. (Reuters) Car Bombs Kill Many In Iraq Ahead Of Islamic New Year. (BBC) Contraception Is A Human Right, Says U.N. Agency. (AP)


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Question: It's ScuttleButton Time!

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Just back from my final bit of traveling before the election, this last stop a visit to member station WFSU in Tallahassee, Fla., and a dinner/speech before the wonderful and politically obsessed folks at the Tiger Bay Club.  More details on Monday. But first, ScuttleButton. Don't forget how to play.  As you know, every Friday on this blog, I put forward a vertical display of buttons.  Your job is to simply take one word (or concept) per button, add 'em up, and, hopefully, you will arrive at a famous name or a familiar expression. (And  seriously, by familiar, I mean it's something that more than one person  on Earth would recognize.) And don't focus on a political answer.  It doesn't necessarily have to be political, though it could be. A    correct answer chosen at random gets his  or her name in this column.    Personally, I can't imagine a greater  honor. You can't use the comments box at the bottom of the page for your answer. Send submission (plus your name and city/state -- you won't win without that) to politicaljunkie@npr.org. Click                   here for last week's puzzle and its solution. And,    by adding your name to the Political                Junkie mailing list, you will be the first on your  block to receive notice    when a new puzzle goes up on the blog. Sign up  at politicaljunkie@npr.org.  Or you can make sure to get an automatic RSS feed whenever a new Junkie  post goes up by clicking here. Good                   luck, and have a great weekend! P.S. I usually reveal the answer -- and announce the winner -- in this space on Tuesdays.  So you should get your answer in by then.

Carl Kasell reads three quotes from the week's news: It's a Bird! It's A Plane! It's Amazon!; The Holy Doorman; Father Stealthmas.


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Question: Boulder, Colo., Holds Memorial For Police Officer Killed In Supermarket Shooting

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The city of Boulder, Colo., says goodbye to Eric Talley, the police officer killed in response to the supermarket shooting which left 10 dead on March 22.

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Good morning - here are some of the leading headlines we're following today: 'Picture Perfect Launch' For Private Rocket Headed To Space Station. Deal Reached On Probe Of Iran's Nuclear Program, IAEA Chief Says. Memorial Walk, Moment Of Silence Planned For Joplin On First Anniversary Of Devastating Tornado. (Joplin Globe) Jurors In John Edwards Corruption Trial Begin Third Day Of Deliberations. (Reuters) Images Show North Korea Conducts Unknown Activity At Nuclear Test Site. (CNN) Myanmar Opposition Leader Aung San Suu Kyi Will Address U.N. Labor Conference Next Month In Switzerland. (AP) 2 Protesters Die In Lebanon At Funeral Of Murdered Anti-Syrian Cleric; 5 Killed In Syrian Bombing. (VOA) Four Perish Climbing Everest, One Missing While Dozens More Continue Toward Summit (ABC) Oklahoma City Defeats Los Angeles To Reach NBA Western Conference Finals; 8 Wounded In Oklahoma City Violence After Victory. (Oklahoman) Man Survives Suicide Attempt After Leaping Into Niagara Falls. (USA Today)


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Question: Fat Tuesday, California Style

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The sun is up, the polls are opening across the Golden State, and for political watchers one of the most interesting California primaries in modern times is finally here.
It¿s going to be a long day, especially for the political operatives who have pulled marathon days in support of both presidential candidates and ballot measure campaigns. [...]

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------
To give you a sense - "['Represent the subtitle to find a news title on NPR with less details', "NPR's Robert Siegel talks with Adam Clymer, political director for the National Annenberg Election Survey, about public attitudes toward gay marriage which says that Americans are opposed to gay marriage, yet hesitant about amending the constitution. These numbers are not noticeably different than the set of polls they did in December 2003 and in May 2004."]" should be close to "['Represent this text to find its subtitle about the same news but with slightly more depth!', 'Poll: Public Attitudes on Gay Marriage']"

Fan Fare, The History of Rookwood Pottery, More Fun Than Bowling, Sugarcane Academy, Brasilia, Eclipse: Twilight, Book 3


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Question: A Musical Montage, As Hosted By Guy Raz

On his last day as the host of weekends on All Things Considered before moving to NPR's TED Radio Hour, Guy Raz looks back at some of his memorable music interviews from the past 3 1/2 years.

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Stories: 1) Primary Colors, Brighter than Usual? 2) Adrian Tomine, Drawing Delicately from Life 3) Believe It or Not, 'Lost' Returns for a New Season


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Question: Remembering Sean Price, Plus Girl Band, Diane Coffee, Bikini Kill, More

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This week, the All Songs team picks songs that sound like revolutions. Bob Boilen is out, so co-host Robin Hilton is joined by Katie Presley in D.C. and Timmhotep Aku in New York. The trio shares big, smashy music that lets Robin engage in his once-yearly purge of emotion. The show opens with a remembrance of Sean Price, the beloved Brooklyn rapper who died last weekend at 43. The revolution in Price's music is that he described his life as it actually was, resisting the urge to inflate his own ego or polish his circumstance to make for a slicker image. From there, Robin has two songs that contain an album of material each, Katie has an activist punk time capsule and a shiny, groovy treat from Brooklyn, and Timm has some sly R&B from a singer trying to pass his heartache off as automotive nostalgia.

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Week In Review, On the Money with Chris DiSimio, Queen City Classic Chess Tournament, Forgive Me, The Front Row with Betsy Ross, The Big Screen: City of Men


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Question: Music's Soothing Notes Can Help Cancer Patients Chill Out

Music therapy for cancer sounds like the ultimate in New Age woo-woo. But a respected medical journal now says that listening music can indeed help relieve the suffering caused by cancer and cancer treatments. The study, published by the Cochrane Collaboration, looked at 30 clinical trials of music therapy, both those led by trained music therapists and ones where patients listened to recorded music on their own. Both methods were found to reduce anxiety and pain, and to improve mood and quality of life for cancer patients. Music may also improve heart rate, breathing and blood pressure in cancer patients, the review says. But the effects were slight, and the potential bias in the trials was high, so don't presume that Kanye or The Rolling Stones are a panacea. There also weren't enough trials, or enough patients, to tell if having a trained music therapist was better than just listening to music. Continue Reading But aside from those caveats, the report suggests that listening to music is a simple way for cancer patients and their families to help manage a stressful, often frightening experience. "So many diagnoses of cancer, as well as the treatment, come with so much psychological stress," Joke Bradt, an associate professor at Drexel University in Philadelphia, told Shots. She is lead author on the study. "Just experiencing the real beauty of music can give people a sense of hope," Bradt added. She's a music therapist herself, specializing in pain management. "It's like putting a blanket around somebody, but it's an auditory blanket." Patients can DYI the music therapy, she says, but many hospitals have music therapists on staff. Costs vary, and insurance doesn't always pay for it. But she says music therapists can often help patients get the treatment covered by insurers. The American Music Therapy Association also connects people to music therapists around the country. Cancer is far from the only disease for which music has been used as medication. As NPR's Weekend Edition has reported, a Vietnam veteran uses the soothing sounds of the guitar to help heal the symptoms of post-traumatic stress disorder. And hospitals, including the Mayo Clinic, have employed harpists to help patients heal. Cancer patients, though, don't have to fear being trapped in the chemo unit listening to Sibelius. "A lot of people have the misconception that classical music needs to be used to soothe people," Bradt says. "It's so not true!" She works with patients to pick music that they love. So bring on the Decemberists, the Flaming Lips, or Justin Townes Earle.

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For instance, <<['', 'The world has a new epidemic on its hand: drug-resistant tuberculosis. We\'re not talking about the kind of TB that doctors can cure with a few weeks of standard antibiotics. This disease is way more dangerous. It outwits the best medicines we have against it and costs hundreds of thousands of dollars to kill in a single person. Drug-resistant TB is on the rise around the world. And it\'s even cropping up here in the United States. Last night PBS\'s Frontline traveled to the epicenter of this new epidemic, the southern African country of Swaziland, in the film "TB Silent Killer." Through the eyes of three people fighting the disease, the documentary explored the toll drug-resistant TB takes on families and societies. And it shows what could happen in many countries if new drugs or vaccines aren\'t developed. So what can be done to curb drug-resistant TB? How quickly can the disease spread? And how much will it cost us to stop it? Today Shots is teaming up with Frontline to host an online panel discussion with the film\'s director, Jezza Neumann. We\'ll answer these questions and others that you may have about the film and TB. The panel will also include Doctors without Borders TB adviser Grania Brigden, and Joanne Carter, the executive director of the nonprofit Results. The chat starts here at 3:30 p.m. EDT. Send us questions at shots@npr.org or ask us on Twitter at @NPRGlobalHealth using the hashtage #TBSilentKiller. Then look back here to read the whole panel discussion. We hope that you\'ll join us!']>>  to "['represent this short title to find a subtitle that might be right below it on npr', "A 'Silent Killer' Returns: Live Chat With Filmmaker On Fighting TB"]"

Stories: 1) Brain Injuries Haunt Football Players Years Later 2) How Traumatic Events Change Our View Of Language


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Question: Fake TV Game Show 'Tortures' Man, Shocks France

France is reeling from a documentary about a psychological experiment disguised as a game show. Researchers staged a fictitious reality show to see how far people would go in obeying authority, especially if television reinforces that authority. The disturbing results have alarmed the French. The fictitious game show had all the trappings of a real TV quiz show, including a beautiful and well-known hostess, and a raucous audience. A group of contestants posed questions to a man sitting inside a box in front of them in an electric chair.  The hostess and a chanting audience urged the players — who had levers in front of them — to send jolts of electricity into the man in the box when he gave an incorrect answer. Even when the player screamed out in pain for them to stop, 80 percent of the contestants kept zapping him. In reality, the man in the electric chair was an actor who wasn't really being shocked — but the players and the audience did not know that.  The documentary makers say reality television relies increasingly on violent, humiliating and cruel acts to boost ratings. They say they simply wanted to see if we would go so far as to kill someone for entertainment.    Christophe Nick produced the documentary, The Game of Death, with a group of scientists and researchers.  "Most of us think we have free thinking and so we are responsible for our acts," Nick says. "This experience shows that in certain circumstances, a power — the TV in this case — is able to make you do something you don't want to do." The idea that something deeply rooted in the human psyche makes most of us unable to resist authority is not new. The French documentary was based on an American experiment carried out in the 1960s by psychologist Stanley Milgram.   Milgram had participants delivering what they believed were electric shocks to a man every time he answered a question incorrectly. In that experiment, 60 percent of participants obeyed the sadistic orders until the end.  The French documentary, which was broadcast in France on Wednesday night, included footage of the Milgram experiment.  Sociologist Jean Claude Kaufmann says the French version combines Milgram's use of authority with the power of live television. He says the result in the French experiment — a higher percentage of participants willing to shock the subject — shows that the manipulative power of television further increases people's willingness to obey.  Television talk shows ruminated over the documentary Thursday. Comparisons are being drawn to the manipulation of the masses in Nazi Germany. One of the game show participants, Jerome Pasanau, said in an interview that he was still haunted by the experience.  "I wanted to stop the whole time, but I just couldn't. I didn't have the will to do it. And that goes against my nature," he said. "I haven't really figured out why I did it." Pasanau told the TV host that he felt intimidated and isolated on the fictitious game show set, and that the crowd was overbearing. The host countered by pulling up footage of Pasanau pumping 460 volts of electricity until the actor pretending to be electrocuted seems to keel over dead. In the footage, the game show hostess yells: "And you've won!"

Stories: 1) 'Just One More Thing' About Falk, TV's 'Columbo' 2) What Happens When Charter Schools Fail?


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Question: Snow Forecast for Mountain Passes Christmas Weekend

If you're driving across Washington's Interstate 90 Snoqualmie Pass to visit friends and family this weekend, make note of this warning from the Washington State Department of Transportation: DOT officials say Saturday morning is NOT the best time to drive to grandma's house.

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Good morning, here are our early stories: -- In China, Obama Touts Visa Deal, Progress On Free-Trade Pact. -- Bombing At Nigerian High School Kills Dozens. -- Will Jeb Bush Run For President? His Brother Says Maybe. -- Study: Detergent Pods Can Harm Children Who Play With Them. And here are more early headlines: Chinese, Japanese Leaders Meet In Ice-Breaking Talks. (Wall Street Journal) Frigid Weather Plunging South Into U.S., Brings Sub-Normal Temps. (USA Today) 3 Astronauts Return Safely From International Space Station. (CBS) Talks Extended Into Monday For Iran's Nuclear Program. (Reuters) Bombings In Afghanistan Kill Afghan Security Officers. (VOA) Survey Finds Regular Gas Prices Down 13 Cents In Last 2 Weeks. (AP)


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Question: North Carolina Judicial Elections

Julie Donnelly of North Carolina Public Radio reports on new legislation being considered by the North Carolina legislature. If passed, it would set up the first public financing for state judicial elections in the country and make them non-partisan. Supporters say the bill will help restore public confidence in the impartiality and fairness of the judiciary by limiting campaign donations for judicial elections. Opponents say the measure will make special interests even more important in judicial elections by increasing the value of their endorsements.

San Diego County Sues to Overturn Legal Marijuana. High School Exit Exam Settlement. End Music.


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Question: Allawi Anticipates More Violence as Vote Nears

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Iraq's interim prime minister, Iyad Allawi, accuses insurgents of intensifying ethnic and religious tensions, but says they will not succeed in stopping the political process. Allawi spoke as thousands of mourners remembered 67 people killed by car bombs on Sunday. Hear NPR's Lourdes Garcia-Navarro and NPR's Steve Inskeep.

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Good Friday morning - here are our early stories: Strong Earthquake Strikes Japan, Triggering Small Tsunami. And here are more early headlines: Skittish Investors Waiting For Latest Unemployment Rate News. (MarketWatch) Egyptian Opposition Refuses To Hold Talks With President Morsi. (BBC) Hamas Political Leader Visits Gaza For Visit After Conflict With Israel. (Bloomberg) Syria Situation Is 'Accelerating', Warns Clinton. (CNN) Hurricane Kills More Than 500 In Philippines, Just As Many Missing. (VOA) George Zimmerman Sues NBC For 'Yellow Journalism' In Martin Shooting Coverage. (Orlando Sentinel) Report: U.S. Seeks To Ease Rules On Brain Injury And Veterans' Benefits. (New York Times) NHL Contract Talks Break Down Again; No Pro Hockey On Horizon. (ESPN) Whale Carcass Rotting In Malibu Emits 'Severe' Stench For Residents. (Los Angeles Times)


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Question: NPR: 10-08-2010 Fresh Air

Stories: 1) Beatle Paul McCartney Remembers John Lennon 2) Cynthia Lennon Reflects On Life With John 3) Ringo Starr Remembers John Lennon 4) Uncovering The 'Truth' Behind Lennon's FBI Files 5) 'Tamara' And 'Funny Story': Uneasy, But Amusing

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Stories: 1) Latino USA Episode 925 2) Latino USA Episode 926


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Question: Morning News Brief: Migrant Caravan

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Roughly 200 people traveling from Central America arrived at the U.S.-Mexico border Sunday seeking political asylum. Immigration officials announced the San Diego County port of entry was at capacity.

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Good morning, here are our early stories: -- Focus On Infants During Childbirth Leaves U.S. Moms In Danger. -- DHS Considers Carry-On Laptop Ban On Flights From Europe. -- Judge Orders Charges Brought Against Amtrak Engineer, Reversing Prosecutors' Decision. -- After Conflict-Of Interest Flap, No China Meetings For Kushner Companies This Weekend. -- Sessions Tells Prosecutors To Seek 'Most Serious' Charges, Stricter Sentences. And here are more early headlines: Suspected Tornado, Huge Hail Strike Oklahoma, No Injuries. (Weather.com) Justice Dept. Investigating Fatal Police Shooting Of Texas Teen. (Reuters) Brazil Calls End To Zika Emergency As Cases Drop. (Deutsche Welle) Venezuelan Military Members Arrested; Protests Continue. (AP) Dutch Group To Start Cleaning Up Huge Ocean Garbage Patch. (VOA) Malaysian Firefighters Rescue Turtle Stuck In Grate. (AP) Zimbabwean Leader Not Asleep; Just "Resting" Eyes. (BBC)


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Transcript of Second Bush-Kerry Debate

Transcript provided by Federal News Service MR. GIBSON: Good evening from the Field House at Washington University in St. Louis.  I'm Charles Gibson of ABC News and "Good Morning America."  I welcome you to the second of the 2004 presidential debates between President George W. Bush, the Republican nominee, and Senator John Kerry, the Democratic nominee. The debates are sponsored by the Commission on Presidential Debates. Tonight's debate is going to be a bit different. We have assembled a town hall meeting.  We're in the "Show Me State," as everyone knows Missouri to be, so Missouri residents will ask the questions.  These 140 citizens were identified by the Gallup organization as not yet committed in this election. Now, earlier today, each audience member gave me two questions on cards like this -- one they'd like to ask of the president, the other they'd like to ask the senator.  I have selected the questions to be asked and the order.  No one has seen the final list of questions but me -- certainly not the candidates. No audience member knows if he or she will be called upon.  Audience microphones will be turned off after a question is asked. Audience members will address their question to a specific candidate.  He'll have two minutes to answer. The other candidate will have a minute-and-a-half for rebuttal.  And I have the option of extending discussion for one minute, to be divided equally between the two men. All subjects are open for discussion. And you probably know the light system by now; green light at 30 seconds, yellow at 15, red at five, and flashing red means you're done. Those are the candidates' rules.  I will hold the candidates to the time limits forcefully but politely, I hope. And now please join me in welcoming with great respect President Bush and Senator Kerry.  (Applause.) Gentlemen, to the business at hand. The first question is for Senator Kerry, and it will come from Cheryl Otis (sp), who is right behind me. Q: Senator Kerry, after talking with several co-workers and family and friends, I asked the ones who said they were not voting for you, why. They said that you were too wishy-washy.  Do you have a reply for them? SEN. KERRY: Yes, I certainly do.  (Laughs.)  (Laughter.)  But let me just first, Cheryl (sp), if you will:  I want to thank Charlie for moderating. I want to thank Washington University for hosting us here this evening. Mr. President, it's good to be with you again this evening, sir. Cheryl (sp), the president didn't find weapons of mass destruction in Iraq, so he has really turned his campaign into a weapon of mass deception. And the result is that you've been bombarded with advertisements suggesting that I've changed a position on this or that or the other.  Now, the three things they try to say I've changed position on are the Patriot Act. I haven't. I support it. I just don't like the way John Ashcroft has applied it, and we're going to change a few things. The chairman of the Republican Party thinks we ought to change a few things. No Child Left Behind Act. I voted for it. I support it. I support the goals. But the president has under-funded it by $28 billion. Right here in St. Louis, you've laid off 350 teachers. You're 150 -- excuse me, I think it's a little more -- about $100 million shy of what you ought to be under the No Child Left Behind Act to help your education system here.  So I complain about that.  I've argued that we should fully fund it.  The president says I've changed my mind. I haven't changed my mind.  I'm going to fully fund it. So these are the differences. Now, the president has presided over the economy where we've lost 1.6 million jobs. First president in 72 years to lose jobs.  I have a plan to put people back to work.  That's not wishy-washy.  I'm going to close the loopholes that actually encourage companies to go overseas.  The president wants to keep them open.  I think I'm right. I think he's wrong. I'm going to give you a tax cut.  The president gave -- the top 1 percent of income earners in America got $89 billion last year, more than the 80 percent of people who earn a hundred thousand dollars or less all put together.  I think that's wrong.  That's not wishy-washy. And that's what I'm fighting for, you. MR. GIBSON:  Mr. President, a minute and a half. PRESIDENT BUSH:  Charlie, thank you, and thank our panelists, and Senator, thank you.  can -- and thanks Washington U. as well.  I can see why people at your workplace think he changes positions a lot, because he does. He said he voted for the $87 billion -- or voted against it right before he voted for it (sic).  And that sends a confusing signal to eople. He said he thought Saddam Hussein was a grave threat, and now said it was a mistake to remove Saddam Hussein form power.  Now I can see why people think he changes position quite often, because he does. You know, for a while, he was a strong supporter of getting rid of Saddam Hussein. He saw the wisdom, until the Democratic pri

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News Headlines: Sept. 26, 2007 AP: Lawmakers Seek Jena 6 Teen's Release -- "'Our first responsibility is to get young Mychal Bell out of prison,' said Rep. John Conyers, the chairman of the House Judiciary Committee, who said he will pressure the Justice Department to take a hard look at 'the miscarriages of justice that have occurred in Jena, Louisiana.'" Jesse Jackson says Pres. Bush should intervene in this case. Should he? More Headlines:The AJC: Cosby, Morehouse Chief: Parenting Is the Answer Chicago Tribune: Family Steps Up Search for Missing Chicago Woman The AJC: Tyler Perry Property Dispute Creates Drama Radio Free Europe: At UN, Bush And Ahmadinejad Talk Poverty, Tyranny | Bush's UN Speech Full of Phonetic Pronunciations AP: Giuliani $9.11 Party Draws Criticism From Dodd CBS News: Subtle Racism Might Make Your Brain Hurt AP: Group Points Out O'Reilly Race Comments Reuters: Smithsonian Opens Virtual African American Museum The New York Times (Editorial): Detroit at the Brink NBC News: Verdict In: Bonds Ball Headed for Cooperstown [An update to our interview with Marc Ecko.]


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Question: Fat Tuesday, California Style

Fan Fare, The History of Rookwood Pottery, More Fun Than Bowling, Sugarcane Academy, Brasilia, Eclipse: Twilight, Book 3


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E.g. '['represent the headline to find a news subtitle on npr with more details The provided query could be \'Intelligent Design and the Theory of Evolution\' and the positive \'Religious fundamentalists in Montana are trying to introduce the concept of "Intelligent Design" into school curricula, in addition to the study of the theory of evolution. Kathy Witkowsky reports.\' and the negative \'Stories: 1) Francis Collins on \'The Language of God\' 2) The Language Changes with \'Time\'\'', 'The Gestalt Gardener With Felder Rushing']' == '['represent the subtitle to find a news title on npr with less details', 'The Gestalt Gardener Radio Program with your hosts Felder Rushing']' != '['Represent this text', 'A Grand Tradition, Bill Frisell Interview, Hope Come True, Portrait of Madame X, Gallery Talk - Watercolors, Conscious Choice Cinema']'

Question: The Front Row with Betsy Ross from 91.7 WVXU

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Suzanna Gagnier, author of Putting On The Blitz: The Football Guide for Women, is in The Front Row with Betsy Ross explaining how women can better enjoy the NFL.

A look back on the week's biggest local news stories from 91.7 WVXU.


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Question: Your Songs For The Delivery Room

Last Friday, we heard a story about one woman's soundtrack to her son's birth. We then asked you to tell us about the music you listened to while you or your partner  gave birth. The stories you sent in were moving — and funny. "Push It"  by Salt 'n' Pepa seems to be a clear favorite. One birth playlist  included the Star Wars theme. And then there were the accidental soundtracks. Ann Scanlan wrote us from the Irish town of Ballingeary. She says she had planned to create a playlist during early labor, but then reality stepped in.  She ended up using some old playlists on her iPod. Scanlan writes: "After  over an hour of pushing and with clear indications that my baby was in  distress, the doctor announced that it was time to get the baby out,  fast, with the help of a vacuum. The next song to come on my iPod was  The Lonely Island's 'I'm on a Boat,' a hilarious rap song that is quite  out of character with the rest of my musical tastes. It was fitting  though and served its purpose so well: it made me laugh, calmed me down,  helped me focus, and gave me the extra energy to get my son out." Maura  Welch of Manhattan, Kan., remembered back to the birth of her son  27 years ago. She was listening to the opera Carmen. She writes: "The rousing and joyful overture was playing as Colin was born. When Colin was about 2 years old, Carmen was playing again, this time in the kitchen, and he remarked: 'Mommy, I  don't really like that song; it always gives me a headache.'  Oh, out  of the mouths of babes!" Catherine Scantlin of Boone, N.C., said her favorite song on her playlist was Johnny Cash's "Ring of  Fire." Scantlin wasn't the only person to mention that song. People  often refer to the "Ring of Fire" when they describe a certain feeling "down there" as the baby is crowning. Scantlin  writes that whenever the "Ring of Fire" was mentioned in birth class,  she and her husband couldn't stop giggling because of the song. She  adds, "I don't remember much about that point of the birth because I was  so exhausted, but I do remember hearing that song and laughing." Finally,  Margot Vigeant of Lewisburg, Pa., told us her playlist included  "I Wanna Be Sedated" by the Ramones and "King of Pain" by the Police.  She also wrote this: "At one point in the process with my second  son, the doctor said 'I'd be better able to work if you would shut that  noise off!' I took a moment to explain to him who I thought was doing  most of the work — and therefore was entitled to choose the music." Scantlin's son finally arrived not to the driving beat of the Ramones but to the jaunty bounce of the Beatles. She writes, "'Life goes on!' from 'Ob-La-Di, Ob-La-Da' is where Simon made his appearance!" Thanks to all of you who shared your music and your stories. MELISSA BLOCK, host: Last Friday, we asked you to tell us about the music you listened to while you or your partner gave birth - your delivery playlist - and the stories you sent in were moving and funny.  (SOUNDBITE OF SONG, "PUSH IT")  SALT-N-PEPA: (Singing) Push it.  MICHELE NORRIS, host: This song seems to be a clear favorite. It's "Push It" by Salt-N-Pepa. Several of you wrote in with that pick.  (SOUNDBITE OF SONG, "PUSH IT")  SALT-N-PEPA: Ow. Baby.  NORRIS: One birth playlist included the "Star Wars" theme.  (SOUNDBITE OF SONG, "STAR WARS THEME")  BLOCK: And then there were the accidental soundtracks. Ann Scanlan wrote us from the Irish town of Ballingeary. She says she had planned to create a playlist during early labor, but then reality stepped in. She ended up using some old playlists on her iPod.  NORRIS: Scanlan writes: After over an hour of pushing and with clear indications that my baby was in distress, the doctor announced that it was time to get the baby out fast, with the help of a vacuum. The next song to come on my iPod was the Lonely Island's "I'm on a Boat," a hilarious rap song that is quite out of character with the rest of my musical tastes.  (SOUNDBITE OF SONG, "I'M ON A BOAT")  THE LONELY ISLAND: I'm the king of the world, on a boat like Leo. If you're on the shore, then you're sure not me, oh.  NORRIS: She continues: It was fitting, though, and served its purpose so well. It made me laugh, calmed me down, helped me focus, and gave me the extra energy to get my son out.  (SOUNDBITE OF OPERA, "CARMEN")  BLOCK: Maura Welch of Manhattan, Kansas, remembered back to the birth of her son 27 years ago. She was listening to the opera "Carmen." She writes: The rousing and joyful overture was playing as Colin was born.  NORRIS: But there's more to this story.  BLOCK: Ms. Welch continues: When Colin was about 2 years old, "Carmen" was playing again, this time in the kitchen, and he remarked: Mommy, I don't really like that song. It always gives me a headache. Oh, out of the mouths of babes.  NORRIS: Are you ready for this? That's from Catherine Scantlin of Boone, North Carolina. Her favorite song in her playlist was Johnny Cash's "Ring of Fire."  (SOUNDBITE OF SONG, "RI

A Grand Tradition, Bill Frisell Interview, Hope Come True, Portrait of Madame X, Gallery Talk - Watercolors, Conscious Choice Cinema


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Question: All Songs Considered for Thursday, 19 Oct 2006

Jeff Tweedy solo, The Byrds, Jay Bennett, more.  With host Bob Boilen.

A discussion with Bloomington, Indiana Mayor Mark Kruzan. Originally aired 19 December 2007.


Question: As Restaurants Across The Country Close Their Doors, Deliveries Pick Up

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On a typical sunny spring afternoon, the outdoor seating of Atlanta's Krog Street Market would usually be packed. But it's not a typical week.  As more and more people practice social distancing and stay inside in the wake of the coronavirus pandemic, the tables at Krog are completely deserted.  Most restaurant booths have large signs indicating they're either closed or only serving food to-go. But there's still people coming in and out, carrying Postmates and GrubHub bags.   "In the last two hours, I've done about 15 deliveries, which is more than normal," says Raymond Neville, who's been driving for Uber Eats for about two years.  He says the number of orders coming in has significantly picked up in the last couple of days, which is why he'll keep working even if it might mean potentially exposing himself to the virus. "I'm just washing my hands. I have hand sanitizer in the car," he says. "I'm taking my own precautions, but hey — it is what it is."  About half of all states have placed limitations on restaurants: No dining-in allowed — only take-out, delivery, and the occasional drive-thru. And the list just keeps growing. The new rules are part of the nationwide effort to flatten the coronavirus curve. On March 17, President Trump spoke with executives from companies such as McDonald's, Domino's and Wendy's to encourage them to close their dining rooms and shift to a to-go model of business for the time being.  That means more people stay at home, but it doesn't mean orders stop rolling.   "[Business] has picked up," says Justin Willis, who also works for Uber Eats. "The money is definitely more than it normally is." He says he's not too worried about potential exposure to the virus because he doesn't touch or talk to people when running orders, and he carries his own hand wipes around to disinfect any surfaces he comes in contact with. Uber Eats recently announced it would be providing drivers with sanitization products.  Other drivers coming in and out of restaurants wear gloves and wipe down door handles before touching them. Some people decline to be interviewed for this piece for sanitary reasons.  And some drivers worry that continuing to deliver food will ultimately put their health at risk. Online, campaigns like #PayUp —  a movement on behalf of gig economy workers — are demanding that companies such as Instacart, DoorDash and Grubhub take more precautions to protect their drivers, many of whom can't afford to stop working because of the coronavirus.  So far, there's been some response.  Uber recently updated its sick policy to say it'll provide up to two weeks' financial assistance to drivers who are diagnosed with COVID-19 or placed in quarantine by public health authorities. Postmates says it's also offering to help with medical expenses for drivers who meet certain requirements.  And across apps, there seems to be a push for customers to choose the "contactless delivery" option that asks drivers to leave food outside doors and on front porches. "I'm not that close to [people] when I hand off the food and go," says Stephanie Session as she heads inside Patria Cocina to pick up an order.  She started delivering for Uber Eats last year, but she says that since social distancing became encouraged, the volume of weekday orders is matching that of a busy weekend. And to her, more orders and better tips makes the work worth it.  It's unclear when restaurants will fully reopen. But workers like Session plan to keep delivering as long as orders keep coming in — and there may be more drivers soon.  DoorDash is rolling out a new "priority access" program for in-house restaurant employees who would like to start delivering during their unexpected time off.  Back at Krog Street Market, as he carefully loads food into his car, Willis summarizes the situation: "People still gotta eat."

Good morning, here are our top stories: For Obama, Vindication, Not A Mandate. World Reacts To Obama's Reelection. Republicans Keep The House; Democrats To Retain Senate. And here are other morning headlines: Powerful Winter Storm Aims For Region Affected By Superstorm Sandy. (National Weather Service) Syrian Rebels Try To Bomb Assad's Palace But Miss Their Target. (Reuters) E-U Warns Europe Will See Deep Recession In 2013, Growing Unemployment. (Wall Street Journal) Suzuki Motors Will Leave The U.S. Car Market, Will Still Offer Motorcycles. (Bloomberg) Pro Hockey Owners And Players Will Continue Secret Contract Bargaining Talks Today In Secret Location. (CBC) Gunman In Fresno, Calif. Processing Plant Kills Two, Wounds Two Before Killing Himself. (AP) Two Whales Found Dead On New Zealand Beach Are Rare Species, Almost Unseen By Humans. (Los Angeles Times)


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Question: 'Choked' By Air Pollution: An Invisible Consequence Of Climate Change

This story is part of “Covering Climate Now,” a week-long global initiative of over 250 news outlets.  On top of rising sea levels, intense hurricanes and massive wildfires, climate change is also making it harder for us to breathe.  The World Health Organization estimates that air pollution kills about 7 million people a year across the world, and climate change could make it much worse.  Air pollution and climate change are distinct issues, but they are also deeply connected, writes author Beth Gardiner in her book, “Choked: Life and Breath in the Age of Air Pollution”  “They are both symptoms of the same thing, which is this unhealthy foundation we’ve built our modern world on: fossil fuels,” she says. “The causes of air pollution and climate change overlap to a very large degree. This is all the stuff that we’re burning.” Burning fossil fuels is not only causing climate change, Gardiner says it’s also killing millions of people by polluting the air we breathe.  “The flip side is that the things we need to be doing anyway — getting off fossil fuels in order to sort of try to ensure a stable climate — that those things will make people healthier and literally save lives right now,” she says.  Interview Highlights  On the impact of burning coal at home in Poland  “That was something that I saw very powerfully in Poland. It’s not the only place where people do that, but that was the place that I chose to focus my coal chapter on. And what I saw there is that certainly, coal-fired power plants are not in any way compatible with clean air. And actually even more sort of egregious and horrible pollution source is coal that people are burning at home for heat. And that’s because they tend to get a dirtier grade of coal, cheaper coal than is available to big energy companies. It’s a sort of lower-tech system to just have like a furnace in your home. It burns at a lower temperature. So in Polish cities and in the Polish countryside, in the wintertime you just feel and see and smell this very, very heavy, thick, black smoke and it has a devastating effect on people’s health.   “Having said that though Kraków is a city that is actually taking steps to change it. And when I was there a few years ago reporting on this ban that had just been passed on home burning of coal, it’s now coming into effect this winter. I think it’s likely to bring some relief to people there.”  On why burning wood is also harmful to the environment  “That was something that really surprised me actually as I discovered it in the course of researching the book. I think, like many people, I had this notion of wood as sort of natural and a wood fire is cozy and lovely, and certainly it’s not anything as pernicious as a fuel like coal might be. From a climate perspective, wood has been sort of talked about a lot and sold to people in recent years as kind of carbon-neutral, climate-friendly source of particularly heat. Those claims it turns out are very questionable when you start to look at them. Wood can be carbon neutral in the sense that if you replant the tree, you’re recapturing the carbon that was released. But at the same time, the conditions to actually make that really be true are, you know, you’d almost need to be burning the wood under absolutely perfect conditions that rarely happen in the real world. And meanwhile, wood smoke is very very thick with these tiny pollution particles that are very very damaging to our health and that are linked to illnesses from strokes, heart attacks, dementia to premature birth and right up to premature death.” On comparing levels of air pollution across the world  “I mean in some sense, when it comes to air pollution, we’re all offenders and we’re all victims. I mean we all use fuel, we all use energy for getting where we need to go and turning on the lights and all of that. And that’s true whether you’re in China or India or the United States. China and India are less developed countries. India obviously, much less developed than China, so they are in a phase of their development where they’re dependent on much dirtier fuels.” On high levels of air pollution in India and China  “India is struggling with really devastating levels of air pollution. And obviously this has [an] impact on the climate as well because many of these fuels are also carbon emitters. But the human impact in India is really horrific. Upwards of a million and a half Indians die every year from the effects of air pollution. And I think India on the latest World Health Organization ranking had nine or 10 out of the 15 most polluted cities in the world. China, on the other hand, while still struggling with a really serious air quality problem is making some pretty serious progress. And there’s been really significant declines, I think 40 percent or something like that, in the last eight or so years in Beijing, impr

Stories: 1) Heroin, The Taliban And The 'Seeds Of Terror' 2) Reducing Suicide Rates In The Military


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For instance you may be given '['Represent this short title to find a subtitle that might be right below it on NPR', 'Check-In: Eyewear Escapades']' and it should match with '['Represent this text to find its title about the same news but with slightly less depth', 'Host Ophira Eisenberg informs Jonathan Coulton how, after a lifetime of sitting too close to screens, she finally decided to give in and wear glasses. Coulton shares his hard-earned eyewear fashion advice. Heard on Sara Bareilles, American Ninja Warrior & Rugrats']' but not with '['Represent this subtitle to find a title that might be right above it on NPR', "Stories: 1) Overloaded Sewers Lead To 'Toxic Waters' 2) A Cross-Cultural Collaboration, Revisited"]'.

Question: Turkey Fails to Resolve U.S. Troop Question

Turkey's parliament fails to establish permission for U.S. troops to use Turkish bases as a staging area for a potential strike on Iraq. A slim majority voted in favor of the move, but abstentions and absences led the speaker of the assembly to nullify the results. Hear NPR's Steve Inskeep and NPR's Guy Raz.

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It's Friday, and we're following these stories: Real-Life Horror: Many Killed, Dozens Wounded At Colorado Movie Theater. Syrian Intelligence Official Dies From Damascus Bombing; 4th Assad Aide To Perish. (Reuters) Syria Denies Russian Envoy's Statement That Assad Ready To Step Down. (RiaNovosti) European Finance Ministers Prepared To Offer Spain Bailout Loan. (Irish Times) Russian Police Arrest 4 In Murders Of Russian Muslim Leaders. (BBC) Non-Muslims In Saudi Arabia Must Observe Ramadan Fasting Traditions, Or Leave. (AP) South Korea Increases Readiness After North Korea Shakes Up Military Leadership. (VOA) Viacom, DirecTV Settle Fee Dispute; 17 Darkened Channels Will Be Restored. (CNET) Racial Profiling Case Against Arizona Sheriff Opens In Federal Court. (Los Angeles Times) Australia Reviews Travel Policies After Male Olympic Basketball Players Fly In Business Class While Women Take Economy. (Sydney Morning Herald)


Question: Ron Dellums and Youth Culture

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Youth Radio's King Anyi Howell says Ron Dellums embrace of youth and youth culture is a hopeful sign for a new Oakland.

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The Re-Structuring of Comair, Field Notes: Crystal Clear Science, Essencha Tea House, Isabella Moon, Focus on Technology


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Question: Who's Bill This Time

Bill Kurtis reads three quotes from the week's news: "Kiev Calling," "Name that Thunberg" and "Vape Escape."

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Carl Kasell reads three quotes from the week's news ... Moving on Up, Prez Charming, and Who's Big Gulping now?


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Question: The Wealth of Baby Boomers

Like many baby boomers, Geri Spieler just can't recognize herself in those ads picturing retirement to beachfront homes and exotic vacations.

Stories: 1) Venturing Inside Bellevue's Psychiatric ER 2) Capitalism's Paradoxes, Writ Personal On Film


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Question: App Helps Syrian Refugees Adapt To Life Away From Home

A Syrian refugee has developed a phone app and website to help refugees get information on services and seek other help in their long journeys in limbo.

Good morning, here are our early stories: -- Attack On University In Pakistan Kills At Least 20. -- Fire At Dubai High-Rise Tower Is Blamed On Electrical Issue In Spotlight. And here are more early headlines: Coast Guard Suspends Search Off Hawaii For Missing Marines. (KHON-TV) Portland Demonstrators Tell Armed Group On Federal Land To Go Home. (KOPB) Global Selloff In Asian Markets Continues. (MarketWatch) Report: Kurd Militias Tearing Down Arab Homes In Iraq. (Amnesty International) ISIS Confirms Suspicion That "Jihadi John" Killed. (New York Times) U.S. Official Urges China To Show "Leadership" With North Korea. (Yonhap) Fairy Tales May Be Older Than Some Religions. (Discovery News) To Help Some Farmers, Coconut Trees Aren't Trees Anymore In Indian State. (AP)


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Question: Feds Reject Barstow Casino Plan

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Another big blow was struck late last week against the embattled plan for tribal gambling in the desert city of Barstow, as federal officials rejected the land applications of two out-of-the area tribes.
On Friday, the U.S. Department of the Interior rejected requests from both the Los Coyotes Band of Cahuilla and Cupeno Indians and the [...]

San Diego County Sues to Overturn Legal Marijuana. High School Exit Exam Settlement. End Music.


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Question: Friday News Roundup - International

With guest host Kimberly Adams. A viral photo of a Salvadoran man and his daughter who drowned trying to cross the Rio Grande drew attention to the humanitarian crisis at the U.S.-Mexico border this week. The reporter who took the photo, Julia De Luc, wrote about the photo and the story behind it for The Guardian.  He died trying to save his daughter’s life. Will it change anything? It should. These families have nothing, and they are risking everything for a better life. If scenes like this don’t make us think again – if they don’t move our decision-makers – then our society is in a bad way.  We spoke about this family’s story and the conditions for migrant families and children in American custody earlier this week. A journalist stationed at the border told us that “as summer heats up, these deaths will continue.” Could this photo, and the deluge of reporting about the dire conditions for migrants at the border, change the logjam in Congress? The new president of El Salvador, Nayib Bukele, pledged to help the family of Óscar Alberto Martínez Ramírez and his daughter Valeria. Three million people have left El Salvador, mostly coming to the United States, partly due to endemic crime and corruption. Protests against Honduran President Juan Orlando Hernandez also turned violent this week. al-Jazeera reported that “military and police forces have used tear gas to disperse protests, but they have also fired live ammunition. Security forces have shot and killed several protesters over the past seven weeks, according to Honduran human rights groups and local media. Dozens more have been wounded.” Protesters have criticized the increased privatization of education and health services, in addition to the length of Orlando Hernandez’s tenure. He became president after a coup in 2009. The United States leveled additional economic sanctions on Iran. “Iran had threatened to go over the 300kg limit for low-enriched uranium stockpiles on Thursday,” The Guardian reported. But UN investigators said that level had not been met yet, as European diplomats continued talks about Iran’s pursuit of enriching uranium. What’s the possibility of a new deal between Washington and Tehran? And in the Czech Republic, hundreds of thousands of people took to the streets to protest the leadership of Prime Minister Andrej Babis. Babis is accused of fraud. After previous protests, The New York Times reported that “Mr. Babis, a billionaire who was elected in part because of his promise to fight corruption, said, ‘There is no reason for people to protest in the street because they have a great life.’” Will Babis step down? We analyze that and more on this edition of the global News Roundup. GUESTS Simon Marks, President and chief correspondent, Feature Story News, serving audiences in the U.K., South Africa, New Zealand, Asia and elsewhere; @SimonMarksFSN Jennifer Williams, Foreign editor, Vox; co-host of Vox’s foreign affairs podcast, “Worldly”; @jenn_ruth Greg Myre, National security correspondent, NPR; co-author; “This Burning Land: Lessons from the Front Lines of the Transformed Israeli-Palestinian Conflict”; @gregmyre1 For more, visit https://the1a.org. © 2019 WAMU 88.5 – American University Radio.

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Week In Review, On the Money with Chris DiSimio, Queen City Classic Chess Tournament, Forgive Me, The Front Row with Betsy Ross, The Big Screen: City of Men


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Question: The Collapse of Communism

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In the part four of a series on the 10th anniversary of the collapse of Soviet-style Communism in Eastern Europe, NPR's Sylvia Poggioli reports from Prague on the state of the Czech Republic. Tourists now are flocking to the central European country to visit the new commercial attractions. But many of the residents say their economic status has not improved and they're not pleased with the current political leaders.

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E.g. '['Represent this text to find its subtitle about the same news but with slightly more depth', 'Nunez: Dems Will Fix Budget Solo, If Needed']' == '['Represent this subtitle to find a title that might be right above it on NPR', 'With the clock ticking for legislators to resolve the current year fiscal crisis, Assembly Speaker Fabian Nunez vowed today to do it without Republicans if necessary.\nIn comments to the Sacramento Press Club, the Los Angeles Democrat emphasized that he hopes to find common ground with GOP lawmakers on how to resolve the $3.3 billion shortfall [...]']' != '['Represent this text to find its title about the same news but with slightly less depth', 'Good morning, here are our early stories: -- Biden: McConnell Refused To Sign Bipartisan Statement On Russian Interference. -- Trump Lashes Out After Schumer Withdraws Offer On Border Wall. -- Remains Of 5 Gas Rig Workers Recovered After Explosion In Oklahoma. -- The Memo, The Bureau And The Missing Texts: Get Caught Up On The War Over The FBI. -- Google\'s Space Race To The Moon Ends, And Nobody Wins Lunar X Prize. -- Sen. Tammy Duckworth\'s Pregnancy Set To Be Another First For The Illinois Democrat. -- Gunmen Storm Afghan Office Of Save The Children. And here are more early headlines: Ex-Brazilian President Lula Waits For Corruption Appeal Verdict. (AFP) New Interim San Francisco Mayor Picked; Opponents Say Race A Factor. (SF Gate) Foreclosures Could Increase In Puerto Rico After Hurricanes. (AP) Senate Close To Voting On HHS Nominee, Alex Azar. (The Hill) "Where We Net Out At This": The Jargon At Davos. (BBC)']'

Question: Feds Reject Barstow Casino Plan

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Question: Cash In Cali: Schwarzenegger Holds Garage Sale

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When times are tough, there's always one way to make a buck: Sell your stuff in a garage sale. And for California, times are plenty tough. So the state is holding a massive sale, as part of Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger's effort to alleviate the state's budget crisis. For the two-day event that ends Saturday, the state is selling off seized property and surplus supplies. Officials rounded up everything from chairs to motorcycles to antique pianos. Bargain-Hunters Set Their Sights It looks a lot like Toys 'R' Us at the opening of the Christmas shopping season. A line of at least 1,000 bargain-hunters snakes around the state's giant Sacramento warehouse. "I've been here since 2 a.m.," said Ollie Scott. "These are my daughters. They've been here since 8 last night." Scott and her daughters, Talissa James and Cherril Scott James, camped out with lawn chairs and doughnuts. Talissa hopes to buy a few things she wouldn't normally be able to afford. "I'm looking for a laptop for school," she said. "I'm a college student this year, and I'm looking for a projector. I didn't tell anybody about that. I want that in my house." A Rush Of Interest Before the doors finally opened, an announcer issued a warning, hoping to head off a stampede: "At the opening of the door, please no rushing. Be respectful of others. Thank you very much for coming." With the doors open, a lot of people make a beeline for the laptops — and at $200 or less, it's understandable. BlackBerries, cameras and office chairs are being snapped up, too. Fred Aguiar, who heads up the State and Consumer Services Agency, says departments cleaned house and came up with all kinds of surplus state goods. Describing the spread, Aguiar said, "We've got a surfboard here, we've got watches, rings. We've got bicycles, we've got seven dentist's chairs." Yes, that's right: dentist's chairs. They came out of state prisons. That's where some of the oldest stuff came from, including thousands of 20-year-old jackets intended for inmates but never worn. Schwarzenegger On The Scene There are more than 600 cars and trucks to be auctioned off. The garage sale was the governor's idea. On Friday, Schwarzenegger stopped by for a surprise guest appearance — and to autograph some motorcycles. Bidding the crowd good morning, Schwarzenegger asked, "You buy anything? You better buy one of those cars." College student Jessica Marcado took Schwarzenegger's advice. She camped out overnight to get a bargain on a new car. "For the car I got and the price I got it for, I think it was totally worth it," she said. Then she described the car: "A Chevy Cavalier. It was a 2002; 52,000 miles, and I got it for 2,800 bucks." The state expects to net around $1 million from the garage sale. That's pennies in the piggy bank by California standards — lawmakers recently closed a $20 billion-plus hole in the state budget. Marianne Russ reports for Capital Public Radio. ROBERT SIEGEL, host:  When times are tough, there's always one way to make a buck. Sell your junk in a garage sale. Well, times are pretty tough for the state of California. So today and tomorrow it is holding the mother of all garage sales.  From Capital Public Radio in Sacramento, Marianne Russ reports.  MARIANNE RUSS: It looks a lot like Toys 'R' Us at the opening of the Christmas shopping season. A line of at least 1,000 bargain-hunters snakes around the state's giant Sacramento warehouses.  Ms. OLLIE SCOTT(ph): Well I've been here since 2 AM. These are my daughters. They've been here since 8 last night.  RUSS: Ollie Scott and her daughters, Talissa James(ph) and Cherril Scott James(ph) camped out with lawn chairs and donuts. Talissa is hoping to buy a few things she wouldn't normally be able to afford.  Ms. TALISSA JAMES: I'm looking for a laptop for school. I'm a college student this year. And I'm looking for a projector. I didn't tell anybody about that. I want that in my house.  Unidentified Woman: At the opening of the door, please no rushing. Be respectful of others. Thank you very much for coming to the garage sale. A lot of you been here long time.  RUSS: A lot of people make a beeline for the laptops — and at 200 bucks or less, you can understand why. Blackberries, cameras and office chairs are being snapped up, too. Fred Aguiar heads up the State and Consumer Services Agency. He says departments cleaned house and came up with all kinds of surplus state goods. Mr. FRED AGUIAR (Head, State and Consumer Services Agency): We've got a surfboard here, we've got watches, rings. We've got bicycles, we've got seven dentist chairs.  RUSS: Yup, you heard that right - dentist chairs. They came out of state prisons. That's where some of the oldest stuff came from, including thousands of 20-year-old jackets intended for inmates but never worn.  Unidentified Man #1: (unintelligible) 103,000 miles to get here..  RUSS: There are more than 600 cars and trucks to be auctioned off. The garage sale was the Governor Schwarzenegger's idea. And he sto

Lethal Injection Hearings Continue. Violent Crime Wave Sweeps Tijuana. End Music.


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Question: Comparing Apple's iPhone 4S And The Droid Bionic

Apple's new smartphone, the iPhone 4S, lands in stores around the country Friday. The company says consumers pre-ordered more than 1 million of the phones within 24 hours last week, when it became available online. One of the new iPhone's biggest rivals will be the Motorola Bionic, which runs on Google's Android operating system. Both phones are very capable, and very fast. Here's a chart outlining their features: Test-Driving The iPhone 4S  The 4S doesn't look very different from its predecessor, the iPhone 4. But as Bloomberg technology columnist Rich Jaroslovsky tells NPR's Steve Inskeep, you can't judge a phone by its cover. "It's kind of like a car where the exterior styling hasn't been changed, but under the hood they've popped in a new engine," says Jaroslovsky, who received a review model of the phone. "They've added a whole lot of new features and things, and you can't really tell the difference until you take it out for a spin," he says. Siri: A 'Personal Assistant'   One of the most-discussed features of the new iPhone is "Siri," a voice recognition and response system. It answers questions and takes voice commands — whether the user is requesting restaurant recommendations, adding reminders and appointments to a digital calendar, or even dictating text messages. All of it is done hands-free. Jaroslovsky demonstrates the "personal assistant" by asking it, "What's the best smartphone?" Siri's response: "I think you've already answered that question." The voice recognition technology isn't perfect, though. The software occasionally misunderstands what the user says.  And if the answer to a question isn't readily available, Siri simply displays results from a Web search on the phone's screen. Better Photos, And Speed   The new iPhone also has an upgraded camera, moving from a 5-megapixel sensor to an 8-megapixel sensor — which lets it take more detailed photographs than the iPhone 4. In terms of download speeds, the iPhone 4S beats many of its competitors on AT&T's network, according to Jaroslovsky. Although the phone isn't labeled as "4G," he reports being able to browse the Internet faster with the iPhone 4S than with the Samsung Galaxy S II — a phone that uses Google's Android operating system, and is advertised as being "4G." The iPhone 4S is also available on Sprint, a first for that carrier, as well as Verizon, which has the 4G LTE, or "Long Term Evolution," network. Jaroslovsky calls the 4G LTE the fastest network available — but it comes at a cost: Phones that use it tend to suffer from a shorter battery life. Motorola's Bionic is one of those phones — the Android handset is available only on Verizon, and it runs on the speedy LTE network. "Essentially, devices running on Verizon's LTE network will be faster than the 4S running over the AT&T network," says Jaroslovsky, who earlier this year wrote an extensive article about mobile network speeds. "But a 4S running over the AT&T network proves to be faster than the phones that AT&T is selling as 4G," he says, "and faster than a 4S running over either the Verizon or Sprint networks." The Competition Jaroslovsky also points out that while iPhones are well-known, smartphones that run the Android software enjoy a slight majority in terms of sales. "To a certain extent, what they used to call the 'reality distortion field' around Apple sometimes distracts people from that fact," he says. Jaroslovsky explains that Google's strategy has been very different from Apple's. While Apple releases a new generation of iPhone only once a year, there are many Android phones available, as Google allows many manufacturers to use the software in their phones. He adds that Apple's tactic of reducing the price of the iPhone 4 — and making the iPhone 3GS free for users who sign up for a two-year contract with their carrier — may be an attempt to counter Google on its own playing field.

May the Task Force Be With You; Mask Marketing; What's the Buzz?


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Question: The Jamestown Project

Guest: Karen Ordahl Kupperman, the Silver Professor of History at New York University


Question:
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['Represent the headline to find a news subtitle on NPR with more details.', 'Sen. John McCain Weighs In On Threats To U.S. Posed By Russia'] == ['Represent the subtitle to find a news title on NPR with less details', "Morning Edition's Steve Inskeep talks to Arizona Republican Sen. John McCain about the incoming Trump administration's relationship with Russian President Vladimir Putin."] != ['', "Good morning, here are our early stories: -- Former House Speaker Dennis Hastert Transferred Out Of Prison. -- 'American Nightmare': How A U.S. Police Shooting Is Roiling Australia. -- Wildfires Rage Through British Columbia, Forcing 40,000 From Their Homes. -- England Unveils New 10-Pound Note Featuring Jane Austen. -- Kermit The Frog Actor Fired Over 'Unacceptable Business Conduct'.  And here are more early headlines: U.S. To Impose Sanctions Over Iran's Ballistic Missile Program. (Reuters) Duterte Wants To Extend Martial Law In Southern Philippines. (AP) Trump Warns Venezuela Against Rewriting Its Constitution. (CNBC)"]

Question: Maliki Government Blamed For Militants Advance In Iraq

Linda Wertheimer talks to Reuters Baghdad Bureau Chief Ned Parker about Prime Minister Nouri al-Maliki's time in office, and how his policies have contributed to deteriorating security conditions.

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Good morning - here are our early stories: Obama, Romney Trade Jokes; Critics Aim At Obama's 'Optimal' Comment. Malala Stands For First Time Since Being Shot By Taliban, Doctors Say. And these headlines: Ill. Rep. Joe Walsh Says Abortions Not Needed To Save Women's Lives. (Politico) Syrian Jets Drop Cluster Bombs On Rebel Town, Killing Civilians. (AFP) Turkey Retaliates Again After Syrian Shells Fall Into Its Territory. (Al-Arabiya) North And South Korea Trade War Threats Over Provocative Leaflets. (Korea Times) Following Alleged Rape, Curfew Imposed On All U.S. Military Personnel In Japan. (Stars and Stripes) Amtrak High Speed Train To Travel 110 MPH In Illinois Today In Midwest. (AP) Sandusky Seeks New Trial, Claims Insufficient Evidence To Convict Him. (CNN)


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Question: Thai Protesters Take TV Compound; Unrest Continues In Kyrgyzstan

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In Montcoal, W.Va., this hour, as we reported earlier, the anxious wait continues for information on the fate of four men still missing after the massive explosion at the Upper Big Branch coal mine on Monday, which killed at least 25 of their co-workers and injured two others. Searchers had to turn back once again because of a fire deep inside the complex. They hope to resume the search later today. Other stories making headlines include: -- BBC News -- "Thai Red-Shirt Protesters Occupy TV Compound": "Thousands of Thai protesters have broken through police and army lines to occupy a building at a satellite station compound north of Bangkok. Tear gas was used against the crowd but the anti-government protesters regrouped and pushed back, forcing the security forces to retreat." -- The Guardian -- "Kyrgyzstan Capital Bloodied, Looted And Chaotic After Overthrow Of Bakiyev": "The looters had already taken the lampshades, the fridge, and the DVD player. (Thursday) they began on the shrubbery -- digging up the dwarf fir trees from the front garden of Kyrgyzstan's president, Kurmanbek Bakiyev. The air resounded with crashing. One ambitious looter even stole the drainpipes. The popular revolt in Kyrgyzstan that toppled Bakiyev two days ago was so sudden and ferocious that nobody has had a chance to give it a name yet. But it would be plausible to dub it the fir tree revolution -- after the presidential shrubs taken and loaded into taxis." Related story on Morning Edition -- From the Kyrgyz capital of Bishkek, NPR's David Greene spoke with host Renee Montagne about the violence and continued unrest. -- The Washington Post -- Threats Against Lawmakers Rise Sharply: "Anger over the health-care overhaul has led to a nearly threefold increase in recent months in the number of serious threats against members of Congress, federal law enforcement officials said. The lawmakers reported 42 threats in the first three months of this year, compared with 15 in last three months of 2009, said Senate Sergeant-at-Arms Terrance W. Gainer, who had information about threats involving both chambers." -- The Associated Press -- American Aircraft Crashes In Afghanistan; Four Killed: "A U.S. Air Force tilt-rotor aircraft crashed in southeastern Afghanistan, killing three service members and one government contractor, NATO said Friday. Other personnel aboard were injured and were taken to a military base for treatment, NATO said. The CV-22 Osprey went down about 7 miles from Qalat, the capital of Zabul province, NATO said. The cause of the crash was under investigation." -- The Associated Press -- Tiger Woods Fires His Best Opening Round Ever At Masters; Is Two Shots Off Lead" From a related story on Morning Edition -- Woods Certainly Didn't Look Rusty; He Says He Practiced Seriously While Off. NPR's Tom Goldman reports:


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Question: Feds Reject Barstow Casino Plan

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Question: Who's Carl This Time?

The cool former congressman; the man who won't change his mind even if his dog is his only supporter; another man learns that he didn't mess up his most famous statement.

Bill Kurtis reads three quotes from the week's news: Pope-ularity; Emission Admission; It's Over Now That It's Over.


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Question: FBI To Get To The Root Of The Financial Crisis

The FBI is examining how the financial crisis began. Officials are investigating whether it was just greed that led to the meltdown, or whether laws were broken. In June, the agency began taking a look at the subprime mortgage market. Agents are also starting to focus on foreclosure rescue scams, in which homeowners are tricked out of their foreclosed properties.

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Happy Friday! We're looking at these stories this morning: Economy Slowed Further In Second Quarter.  Derecho, the Sequel: Storm Roars Over Pennsylvania And New York. In London, The Games Are Afoot. Activists Report Heavy Fighting In Aleppo, Syria's Largest City. (VOA) Chinese Woman Accused Of Poisoning British Man Is Held Incommunicado By Chinese Police. (Washington Post) China Orders Limit To Flooding Coverage After Outraged Victims Start Compiling Private Death Tolls. (AP) Afghan Militant Attacks Against NATO Forces Rose 11% In The Past Three Months. (AP) Cyprus Officials To Charge Man With Plotting Terrorism, Had Tracked Israeli Tourists. (Cyprus Mail) Ousted Head Of Oldest Black U.S. Fraternity Seeks His Job Back In A Georgia Court. (Atlanta Journal Constitution) Bird Hits Boy In The Face On Six Flags Coaster, Causing Minor Injuries. (Asbury Park Press)


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Question: Trying To Keep Teachers

Aaron Schacter of Colorado Public Radio reports that tiny, rural school district like Arickaree, Colorado, finds it difficult to recruit and retain teachers.

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Stories: 1) Learning Your Sister Is 'Someone Else's Twin' 2) 'Sex On Six Legs': When Insects Go Wild 3) Teens, Sex And Tech Tear A 'Beautiful Life' Apart