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Question: How Would Jesus Vote?

For most of the last 40 years, the notion that one's Christian beliefs should guide one's voting has largely been promoted by conservative Republicans. Two Republican presidential candidates from that period — Pat Robertson and Mike Huckabee — are former Southern Baptist preachers and one, Ted Cruz, is the son of a conservative evangelical pastor. All three on repeated occasions tied the Christian vote to the Republican cause. "If Christians will simply show up and vote our values," Cruz told the Christian Broadcasting Network in 2015, "we'll turn this country around." This year, a Democratic presidential candidate, Mayor Pete Buttigieg of South Bend, Ind., is making the same argument, with a twist: A vote based on Christian values, Buttigieg suggests, would indeed turn the country around, but in a "progressive" direction. Buttigieg says protecting the poor and welcoming immigrants is a Christian obligation that is inconsistent with Republican priorities. "It has a very clear set of moral and policy implications, none of which are things I would associate with the right wing," Buttigieg said in an interview last week with the Now This website. "Christianity to me is about humility, it's about love, and if we want to put those values into political practice, at least by my lights, they lead us in a very progressive direction." The Christian faith has been tied to liberal politics before. It happens regularly at places like Riverside Church in New York City, famous for its promotion of progressive causes. Pastor Amy Butler used her Easter Sunday sermon to lament U.S. immigration policy, misogyny, police violence and environmental neglect. "We need a new way to see the world, and we need it fast," Butler said. "Thank goodness Easter is here." Butler believes it is appropriate to tie a message of Christ's resurrection to what people encounter each day in the news. "[With] the constant barrage of indignities coming from the White House," she said, "I don't think you can talk about resurrection and second chances without addressing some of those things." It's uncommon, however, for Democratic presidential candidates to draw such connections. The Republican Party is more often associated with the religious right than Democrats are with an analogous movement on the left. Buttigieg's suggestion that liberals be willing to say that "Christian faith is going to point you in a progressive direction," as he told USA Today columnist Kirsten Powers, provoked some outrage on the right. One conservative academic argued that Buttigieg "doesn't get to make up his own Christianity," and another conservative dismissed Buttigieg's comments as "partisan nonsense." Such objections would presumably apply as well to Republican politicians who have not hesitated to interpret Christianity as supportive of their agenda. Peter Wehner, a speechwriter for then-President George W. Bush, is among those who have raised concerns about Buttigieg's connection of Christianity and progressivism, writing in The Atlantic that such claims "ought to worry Christians regardless of their politics." Wehner said he has the same objection to conservatives associated with the religious right. "They've crossed the line time and time again," Wehner told NPR. "They've issued Christian score cards, and they've said implicitly or explicitly that if someone is a faithful Christian, they're going to believe certain things on a whole range of public policy issues. And I don't think that's a responsible position to take." Such an approach, Wehner says, reduces the Bible to a "governing blueprint." "Christianity as a faith stands in judgment of all political ideologies and all political parties," Wehner says, "so to try and say that the Christian faith will lead you only to a set of liberal or conservative policies, or only the Republican or Democratic Party, I think is wrong." In times of uncertainty about how to act in the modern world, Christians sometimes wonder, "What would Jesus do?" "It's an important question to ask," says Pastor Duke Kwon, a popular minister at Grace Meridian Hill church in Washington, D.C. "Jesus is the truest example of love and justice we've ever had in human history." "That question can be problematic at times, though," Kwon adds," because at times we don't know exactly what Jesus would have done in X, Y, Z case study or circumstance. So we end up speculating, and that can get Christians into trouble." "I think there is a problem when we try too quickly to say that our view of this or that matter of public policy is the only legitimate Christian view," Kwon says. "I think one of the hallmarks of Christian discourse in the public square ought to be humility, respect, patience, self-control. [Those are] virtues that are informed by the Gospel of Christ, and all too often that's the opposite of what you hear from Christians when speaking out on policy issues." If politicians on the left start claiming that Christian beliefs support their a

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Korva reads three quotes from the weeks news: Does Another One Bite The Dust?, Liar, Liar ... Pants On Fire, and Thank You Siri, May I Have Another.


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Question: Movie Review: 'In This World'

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The new film In This World follows the fictional journey of two Afghan refugees trying to make their way to London. Los Angeles Times film critic Kenneth Turan has a review.

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Stories: 1) Kevin Costner, Dancing With Death Again 2) On DVD: 'Twin Peaks,' 'Seinfeld,' 'My So-Called Life' 3) Brad Bird and Patton Oswalt, Telling a Rat's Tale 4) 'American Gangster': An American Critique


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Question: Some Egyptians Worry About Election Time Frame

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The toppling of the regime of Egyptian President Hosni Mubarak has released a pent-up flood of Egyptian political diversity. New parties are being formed left and right — some of them brand new and others long denied legitimacy by the former regime. It used to be that politics was a topic that required little discussion, other than the darkly humorous jokes Egyptians love to tell about the political class. But since the upheaval known as the "January 25th Revolution," you can hardly get a word in edgewise. Tahrir Square is alive with retail-level politics. All manner of issues,  grievances and ideas are under discussion at any hour of the day or  night. Salah Abdel-Saleem, a tall man with an engaging smile and no  political experience to speak of, is practicing his stump speech. "The largest and strongest party on the scene right now is the January 25th Party," says Abdel-Saleem, practicing. "We are the only party that represents the young people of Egypt who made all this freedom possible. And I am their presidential candidate." There are a few catches though. Besides having neither a budget nor campaign-savvy staff, the January 25th Party has yet to be approved to participate in the elections, which could be coming in less than six months. This is a problem facing any number of parties; there's a labor-based party, the Democratic Freedom Party, an offshoot of the old left-wing Tagammu Party, and others. Many have little experience, while two groups — the Islamist Muslim Brotherhood and the remnants of Mubarak's National Democratic Party — have a lot. Publisher and democracy advocate Hisham Kassem says that while he commends the Egyptian military for wanting to relinquish political power sooner rather than later, he worries six months is too soon for these new parties to get on their feet. "The important thing for me in the next election is that no single current dominates — and specifically the Muslim Brotherhood," Kassem says. "My estimate is they'll get between 10 to 20 percent maximum, but their rightful share is 10 percent. They're simply an organized minority who still operated under Mubarak because they operated from the mosque, as opposed to us who had no place to operate from — and Mubarak couldn't close down the mosques." The very first new party approved in the wake of Mubarak's demise is setting out to prove Kassem's hunch that the brotherhood's popularity will fade now that voters have other options. Al-Wasat, or the Center Party, was formed in a part by brotherhood members who rebelled against the old guard's insistence on mixing religion and politics and on discriminating against women. They were denied a party license for 15 years by Mubarak's government. Analysts say the regime was anxious to keep the focus on the brotherhood, which it employed as an extremist threat to worry the West. But now Wasat can compete. Chairman Abou Elela Mady says the difference between Wasat and the Muslim Brotherhood is simple: The brotherhood emphasizes Islam in every facet of life, while Wasat wants to keep religion separate from politics. "So Wasat [is] very different from Muslim Brotherhood," Mady says. "First of all, you know Muslim Brotherhood is still a religious group. They have a job, [a] preaching job, and also they have a political wing. I think this is very dangerous in a society like Egyptian or Arab world. So we separated between the two jobs. We only specialize in the political activities, politics." Mady also says his party gives full equality to women and has no problem upholding Egypt's international agreements, including the Camp David Accords and the peace treaty with Israel. Wasat's supporters believe the party could appeal to a broad cross section of voters, but not if they have less than six months to prepare and run a nationwide campaign. That's why Mady and others are asking the military supreme council to delay the elections by at least another six months. In these heady days, anything seems possible. Optimists envision an Egyptian electorate, eager to embrace a democratic, secular government that will see its first task as drafting a new constitution to enshrine equal opportunity and freedom of expression. But others wonder if the wealthy families that used to steer huge numbers of rural votes to Mubarak's regime will continue to support a reinvented version of the former ruling party. Likewise, the superior organizational skills of the Muslim Brotherhood could vault them ahead of many of these new parties with the paint sill drying on their office walls. For the moment, however, Egyptians are reveling in a cacophony of political expression, uncorked at last and spraying joyously in all directions at once. MELISSA BLOCK, host:  The toppling of the regime of Egyptian President Hosni Mubarak has released a pent-up flood of Egyptian political diversity. New parties are being formed left and right, some of them new, some long-denied legitimacy by the former regime.  NPR's Peter Kenyon ha

UC Regents Discuss Executive Pay. Ballot Measure to Crack Down on Sex Offenders. End Music.


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Question: World Bank Pushes Private Investment

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In its new development report, the World Bank concludes that many poor countries should do more to encourage private investors. The World Bank encourages developing countries to take even small steps to reassure investors, improve property rights, and reduce the amount of red tape required of foreign investors. NPR's Kathleen Schalch reports.

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Stem Cell Group Considers Research Grant Applications. Court Blocks New Sex Offender Law Pending Review. Nation's Latino Voters Leaned Democratic. End Music.


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Question: Encore: Astronaut John Glenn Recalls Historic Orbit Of Earth

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Astronaut John Glenn — who was one of NASA's original Mercury Seven — was the first American to orbit Earth. He flew the mission in just under five hours, circling the globe three times in a capsule named Friendship 7. Glenn, who says he recalls the mission as if it were just last week, told NPR's Audie Cornish he doesn't want the U.S. to lose sight of the future and America's role in outer space. <em>This story originally aired on Feb. 20, 2012 on </em> All Things Considered.

NASA astronauts Christina Koch and Jessica Meir completed the first all-female spacewalk last week. The historic moment came 35 years after Kathryn Sullivan became the first American woman to spacewalk. We hear from Koch, Meir, and Sullivan. Former NASA chief scientist Ellen Stofan also tells us why she says this moment is long overdue. Follow Maddie on Twitter @maddie_sofia.Kathryn Sullivan is author of the new book, Handprints on Hubble: An Astronaut's Story of Invention. Related NPR Coverage:"For NASA's New Suits, 'Mobility' Is The Watchword," by Scott Neuman  "How The First All-Female Spacewalk Could Be Foiled By A Spacesuit," by Nell Greenfieldboyce  "When It Comes to the Spacewalk, Size Matters," by Nell Greenfieldboyce


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Question: Who's Bill This Time

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Bill Kurtis reads three quotes from the week's news, "It Happened," "Recurring Dreamers," and "Fecal Recognition."

Carl Kasell reads three quotes from the week's news ... Moving on Up, Prez Charming, and Who's Big Gulping now?


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Question: Making Movies And Rubén Blades Trace Stories Of Immigrant Injustice With 'Ameri'kana'

You might say Making Movies is a band of brothers. The Kansas City-based group is made up of two Panamanian-Americans — guitarist Enrique Chi and his brother, bassist Diego Chi — and two Mexican-Americans; drummer Andres Chaurand and his brother Juan-Carlos, who plays percussion and keyboards.  In January, Making Movies released its first single "No Te Calles," from its upcoming album, Ameri'kana. The single featured a special guest vocalist Panamanian singer, actor and activist Rubén Blades, and it was no ordinary music release. The band also launched a website. Notecalles.world is a collaborative site encouraging people to sing along with Blades and Making Movies, adding voices to create one long protest video. "I don't believe that as artists we should dictate what social change needs to be. But I think that it is our responsibility to ask those questions and to ask that of our audience," Enrique Chi says. "I think that what's really powerful about the song is that the song really relies on a on a faith that if you just ask people to raise their voice you're going to find more people that believe in justice versus those that believe in injustice." By having fans contribute to the video, Blades says it presents a united front of Latinos urging change.  "There's this fantasy that somehow these things can't change," Blades says. I think they can and in some instances they must." Other songs on the upcoming album like "Como Perdonar" ("How To Forgive") and "Delilah" tells of immigrant stories and interrogates laws in America that tear immigrant families apart. Chi himself has lived this story.  "Between the time that my brother and I was born, a law changed in the United States and my father, who has American citizenship, he was able to give my brother American citizenship," Chi explains. "But when I was born, he was not able to give it to me just because of the law. So my brother and I we could share a bathtub but we weren't citizens of the same country." Chi and Blades say the purpose of naming the album Ameri'kana is to look back on revisionist history and honoring Latinos in this country who have always contributed to America's culture.  "You don't really go to an Americana of festival and find these stories that we've been telling, this Latin influence in American music. That part is omitted to this day. And so, I I felt like we were trying to musically remind people of the history that they may already know and have forgotten or maybe they were just never shown," Chi says.  Ameri'kana is due out May 24.

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Stories: 1) How Birth Control And Abortion Became Politicized 2) Life Without Plot In 'Leaving The Atocha Station' 3) 'Four The Record,' Lambert Comes To Terms With Herself


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Question: Supreme Court Ruling Could Reshape The Face Of College Athletics

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Faced with the prospect of reshaping college athletics, the U.S. Supreme Court issued potentially transformative ruling Monday in a case that pitted college athletes against the NCAA.


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Question: Listener Limerick Challenge

Hey, I wanted a Twix, not a staph infection! Some advice on what (or who) not to eat; a tantrum and a half.

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Fan Fare, The History of Rookwood Pottery, More Fun Than Bowling, Sugarcane Academy, Brasilia, Eclipse: Twilight, Book 3


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Question: . Susan Smith Verdict

Suzanne Stevens of member station WFAE reports on the erdict in the Susan Smith murder trial. Yesterday, a jury in Union, South arolina convicted Smith of First-Degree Murder. Smith had confessed to drowning er two sons in a lake. The penalty phase of the trial begins Monday.

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The Alf Files, Naked Faces, and Hunky Homers.


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Who's Bill This Time

Bill Kurtis reads three quotes from the week's news: Tax Aversion, Maxwell Stupid, A Wetirement.

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Question: Fat Tuesday, California Style

The sun is up, the polls are opening across the Golden State, and for political watchers one of the most interesting California primaries in modern times is finally here.
It¿s going to be a long day, especially for the political operatives who have pulled marathon days in support of both presidential candidates and ballot measure campaigns. [...]


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Question: Filmically Perfect   "CREEP SHOW" 1982

Five jolting tales of horror from the cryptkeepr! (illustrated by Jack Davis)

Interview with DAVID CALOF cont'd.Floating :30 I.D 12:35 and 12:45]


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Question: Chat Archive: Tuesday At The GOP Convention

On Tuesday, NPR's Frank James hosted a live chat during the GOP convention. He was joined by Neal Carruth, NPR's election editor; Peter Overby, NPR's power, money and influence correspondent; Melody Crowder-Meyer, assistant professor of political science at Sewanee: The University of the South; and Bob Ingle, senior political columnist for Gannett New Jersey newspapers. Read below to see how it unfolded.

Week In Review, On the Money with Chris DiSimio, Queen City Classic Chess Tournament, Forgive Me, The Front Row with Betsy Ross, The Big Screen: City of Men


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Question: Embassy Bombing Trial

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NPR's Melissa Block reports on the trial of four men accused of conspiring to bomb two U.S. embassies in Africa. Testimony begins today in a New York courtroom. The trial is expected to last a year.

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Lethal Injection Hearings Continue. Violent Crime Wave Sweeps Tijuana. End Music.


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Question: Carbondale Limits Number of Residents Per Square Foot

Many towns and counties across the country are enacting stricter laws regulating how many people can live together in a home. Often, these measures are driven by an influx of immigrants who are crowding into homes and apartments so it's more affordable for them. Now, Carbondale, home to a large number of Latino immigrants, has begun enforcing its own anti-crowding measure. Aspen Public Radio's Sarah Hughes reports for KCFR News.

State Finances in the Black at $3.1 Billion. More Californians Traveling Abroad for Essential Surgeries. End Music.


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Question: The News Roundup — International

COVID-19 continues to challenge countries around the world. In Italy, a rising death toll forced all schools to close. Along with China and Italy, Iran has also been hit hard by the disease and is now under scrutiny for its handling of outbreaks. Secret footage has leaked showing body bags lining a medical facility suggesting the situation is more dire in Iran. Still, World Health Organization chief Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus says coronavirus can be contained. Meanwhile, the state of the global economy remains fluid as the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development warns that coronavirus could cut global economic growth in half. Some experts say the disease could cost the global box office $5 billion as the release of the new James Bond film is postponed. Fears over further outbreaks have already led to canceled concerts and sporting events around the world. And a peace deal between the U.S and the Taliban remains in limbo only days after it was signed. Since then, the Taliban has continued assaults on Afghanistan security forces which has prompted a defensive drone strike by the U.S. It remains to be seen how Taliban fighters will hold up their end of the deal. You can also listen to a more in-depth conversation about that deal here. We cover those stories and more as we wrap up the global news that made headlines this week.

Bill Kurtis reads three quotes from the week's news: Tour De'bola; Failure to Launch; Our Natural Selection Father Who Art In Heaven.


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Question: Pierogi Fest Brings Poland To Indiana Annually

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For our series on off-kilter summer festivals, we go to the annual Pierogi Fest in Whiting, Ind. The festival includes beer halls, pierogi eating contests and even pierogi tossing contests.

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Stories: 1) Dan Fante: Reliving Addictions One Page At A Time 2) Hot Chip Brings Romance To The Dance Floor 3) Damon and Soderbergh, An Informative Pair 4) Two Movie Islands, One Worth Visiting


Question: Countries Appear To Be Turning Toward The Syrian Regime

For years, the U.S. — along with other western and Arab countries — have sought to replace or isolate the Syrian regime. Many supported the rebels fighting the government of President Bashar al-Assad. But now that his government is prevailing in the long civil war there, countries are turning toward the regime again. NPR’s Ruth Sherlock reports. This article was originally published on WBUR.org.

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Good morning, here are our early stories: -- Attack On University In Pakistan Kills At Least 20. -- Fire At Dubai High-Rise Tower Is Blamed On Electrical Issue In Spotlight. And here are more early headlines: Coast Guard Suspends Search Off Hawaii For Missing Marines. (KHON-TV) Portland Demonstrators Tell Armed Group On Federal Land To Go Home. (KOPB) Global Selloff In Asian Markets Continues. (MarketWatch) Report: Kurd Militias Tearing Down Arab Homes In Iraq. (Amnesty International) ISIS Confirms Suspicion That "Jihadi John" Killed. (New York Times) U.S. Official Urges China To Show "Leadership" With North Korea. (Yonhap) Fairy Tales May Be Older Than Some Religions. (Discovery News) To Help Some Farmers, Coconut Trees Aren't Trees Anymore In Indian State. (AP)


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Question: N.Y. Times: WH Used Bill Clinton To Discuss Job W/Sestak If He'd Drop Out

White House chief of staff Rahm Emanuel went to former President Bill Clinton to send a message to Rep. Joe Sestak:  Drop out of your Senate challenge to incumbent Arlen Specter and you'll get a "prominent" position. That's according to the New York Times' Peter Baker, who cites "people briefed on the matter." Sestak, of course, refused and stayed in the race.  And, on May 18, he handily defeated Specter, who was seeking a sixth term but who had only switched to the Democratic Party a year before. The job offer, originally disclosed in February by Sestak himself, has grown into a firestorm in recent days, with Republicans -- and some Democrats -- demanding answers from the White House.  All seven Republicans on the Senate Judiciary Committee sent a letter to Attorney General Eric Holder calling for a special prosecutor to investigate whether federal laws were broken.  After White House Press Secretary Robert Gibbs spent the better part of a week refusing to say what the administration did -- other than to assure everyone that no laws were broken -- President Obama was asked about it during Thursday's news conference.  Obama told reporters only this:  "There will be an official response shortly on the Sestak issue, which I hope will answer your questions."  He added, "I can assure the public that nothing improper took place." The Times' Baker writes that Emanuel went to Clinton for this task because Sestak worked for the former president on the National Security Council staff in the 1990s.  He also endorsed Hillary Clinton in the 2008 presidential primaries and Bill Clinton "was one of the first to call to congratulate him on his Senate victory last  week."  Baker also notes that Emanuel has "leaned on" New York Gov. David Paterson to get out of the race ("which he eventually did under a cloud of scandal"), and there are reports that the White House tried to get Andrew Romanoff to drop his primary challenge to appointed Colorado Sen. Michael Bennet.  Baker also sums up the politics of it all:  Whether that constitutes ordinary political horse trading or crosses a legal  line has been debated in Washington for months. Democrats and some Republicans  have said it is hardly unusual for presidents to offer political appointments to  clear the way for allies. But Republicans have suggested such actions may  constitute a crime.  Yesterday, RNC chair Michael Steele issued this statement:  It is unacceptable for an administration that touts  itself as the "most transparent" in history to continue to stonewall a  significant and potentially devastating accusation of political corruption.   And, until a thorough and public investigation has been conducted and the air is  cleared, this matter will continue to cloud the President each time he steps  foot in Pennsylvania to place the establishment mantle on Joe Sestak between now  and November.  A statement from the White House is expected later today.  Sestak is  scheduled to appear on NPR's "Weekend All Things Considered" (WATC) on  Saturday, with the interview taped later this afternoon.

News Headlines: Feb. 13, 2007 Talk About It:AP: Sharpton: Don't Seat Fla., Mich. -- "Seating delegates from Florida and Michigan at the Democratic National Convention would be a grave injustice, the Rev. Al Sharpton said Wednesday in a break with prominent civil rights leaders. NAACP chairman Julian Bond also wrote Dean recently, taking the opposite position. Bond said failure to seat the delegates would disenfranchise minority voters in Florida and Michigan." Read Sharpton's letter. Which argument -- Sharpton's or Bond's -- is more compelling? Related: Brazile: I'll Quit DNC Position Over Superdelegates Related: Debate Intensifies Over Superdelegates Election 2008:Washington Post: Obama Extends Streak | McCain Sweeps Potomac AP: Clinton Hopes for Texas Rebound AP: Clinton Ex-Campaign Manager Backs Obama Nation:AP: Bush: Nooses 'Deeply Offensive' Wall Street Journal: D-Day for Clemens, McNamee in Baseball Case L.A. Times: Hollywood Writers Strike Ends Philadelphia Inquirer: Phila.'s 'Most Wanted' Found Teaching School World:AFP: Mugabe Challenger Vows to Heal Zimbabwe Wounds BBC News: Africa War Zones' 'Rape Epidemic' Arts & Culture:AP: Aretha Franklin Slams Beyonce Grammy Intro Press Association: Spielberg Praised for Games Protest Op-Ed:Clarence Page: First-Timer At Voting Booth Learns the Truth Ron Fournier: Chickens Come Home to Roost


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Question: Tropical Storm Frances Strikes Again

Tropical Storm Frances makes its second landfall in Florida, churning into the state's panhandle  with an expected 10 inches of rain and 65 miles-an-hour wind.  Over the weekend, the storm plowed into Florida's Atlantic coast as a category two hurricane. More than 6 million people lost electricity as powerful winds and rain knocked down trees and damaged homes and boats.  NPR's Ari Shapiro reports.

Good Tuesday morning - we're following these stories today: In Afghanistan: General's Plane Damaged; Afghans Start Spying On Own Troops.  As Deadline To Drop Out Nears, Rep. Akin's Best Defender Is His Opponent. Diana Nyad Ends Latest Bid to Swim From Cuba To Key West. Thousands Flee California Wildfire, One Of Many Blazes Scorching West. (Los Angeles Times) Ethiopian Prime Minister Meles Zenawi Dies, Ally Of U.S. (BBC) South African Mine Drops Threat To Fire Striking Miners. (Financial Times) Jury Begins To Deliberate Whether Samsung Infringed On Apple Patents. (ComputerWorld) Tropical Depression Forms In Caribbean, Will Strengthen To Hurricane South Of Puerto Rico. (National Hurricane Center) Venezuelan Prisoners Riot As Families Visit; At Least 25 Dead. (AFP) Thieves Steal Floor Plans Of French Presidential Palace, Documents Not Classified. (AP) Good Samaritans Grab Wrong Man In Fight, Letting Robber Escape. (Central Jersey.com)


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Question: From A Concert Last Month

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From a concert last month at the Woodruff Arts Center in Atlanta, the Atlanta Symphony Orchestra, conducted by Yoel Levi (yoh-EL LEV-vee), performs the Carnival Overture by Antonin Dvorak. (ACA Digital Recording/Horton Systems Co.)

A Grand Tradition, Bill Frisell Interview, Hope Come True, Portrait of Madame X, Gallery Talk - Watercolors, Conscious Choice Cinema


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Question: Internet poker takes seat at table of politics

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The fast-growing Poker Players Alliance is fighting measures to curb wagering on Internet poker.

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Internet poker has surpassed sports betting as the most popular form of online gambling -- an industry that now takes in as much as $10 billion a year. There's one catch:  playing online poker -- for money -- is illegal in the United States.


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Question: Mercy Corps Faces Sexual Abuse Scandal

A disturbing story of child sexual abuse: a victim is coming forward decades after alleged abuse. NPR's Steve Inskeep talks with Tania Culver Humphrey and reporter Noelle Crombie of The Oregonian.

Good morning. Our early headlines: -- Actress Angelina Jolie Shares Story Of Her Double Mastectomy. -- Russian Security Service Claims To Have Uncovered CIA Agent. -- Afghan Taxes Weigh Heavily On U.S. Contractors, Report Says. -- Book News: Amazon Debuts Its Virtual Currency. Other stories of the morning: -- "IRS Officials In Washington Were Involved In Targeting Of Conservative Groups." (The Washington Post) -- Associated Press Blasts Justice Department's Search Of Reporters' Phone Records. (Morning Edition) -- Cleveland Kidnappings Suspect Was Previously Accused, But Not Formally Charged, With Abusing Common-Law Wife And Threatening Neighbors. (The Plain Dealer) -- New Orleans Police Identify One Suspect In Mother's Day Shooting That Injured 19. (The Times-Picayune) -- "Comfort Women" Were "Necessary" During World War II, Prominent Japanese Politician Says. (BBC News)


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Question: The Future of Newspapers

Los Angeles Times editor Jim O'Shea announced his departure this week, saying he was fired for refusing to cut newsroom jobs. A few days later, San Francisco Chronicle editor Phil Bronstein said he would be stepping down. We look at the state of the newspaper industry in light of these developments.

Stories: 1) The Science Behind Deep-Water Oil Drilling 2) Real Life Documentaries Trump Reality TV Every Day


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Question: Report: Afghanistan In Downward Spiral

A new report says Afghanistan is in danger of falling prey to Taliban influence yet again. The report, to be released by major U.S. intelligence agencies after the election, cites a breakdown in Afghani leadership and a steady increase in violence from militants as well as corruption.

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Happy Friday! We're looking at these stories this morning: Economy Slowed Further In Second Quarter.  Derecho, the Sequel: Storm Roars Over Pennsylvania And New York. In London, The Games Are Afoot. Activists Report Heavy Fighting In Aleppo, Syria's Largest City. (VOA) Chinese Woman Accused Of Poisoning British Man Is Held Incommunicado By Chinese Police. (Washington Post) China Orders Limit To Flooding Coverage After Outraged Victims Start Compiling Private Death Tolls. (AP) Afghan Militant Attacks Against NATO Forces Rose 11% In The Past Three Months. (AP) Cyprus Officials To Charge Man With Plotting Terrorism, Had Tracked Israeli Tourists. (Cyprus Mail) Ousted Head Of Oldest Black U.S. Fraternity Seeks His Job Back In A Georgia Court. (Atlanta Journal Constitution) Bird Hits Boy In The Face On Six Flags Coaster, Causing Minor Injuries. (Asbury Park Press)


Question: Landmark Education Report Confirms that Schools Need More Money

A landmark series of 22 reports examining California's educational system was released this week. The two year, $3 million project, called "Getting Down to Facts," was commissioned by the governor, legislative leaders and the state education department. Many teachers and principals say the reports confirm what they've known all along: Schools with poor and minority students need more money. Educators at one struggling middle school in San Diego say that if it was up to them, they would spend all their money hiring more teachers to meet the needs of their diverse student population.

Stem Cell Group Considers Research Grant Applications. Court Blocks New Sex Offender Law Pending Review. Nation's Latino Voters Leaned Democratic. End Music.


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Question: For Army, Preventing Soldier Suicides Starts On Day 1

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The Army has found that 79 percent of suicides in its ranks occurred in the first three years of life as a soldier, whether or not the soldier had been deployed. And suicides tend to happen during times of serious transition. Alarmed at the growing rate of soldiers taking their own lives, the Army has begun investigating the effectiveness off its mental health and suicide prevention programs. It also has instituted many programs to counsel and train soldiers. In its latest monthly report on suicides, the Army said 18 soldier deaths were under investigation -- up from 13 the month before. Transition for a soldier can mean a number of things: deploying to a combat zone, coming home, leaving a unit or leaving the Army. But one of the biggest transitions in any soldier's life is that first moment when the bus rolls into the processing center, like the U.S. Army Training Center at Fort Jackson, S.C. After 10 p.m. on the first day for a recent crop at Fort Jackson, drill sergeant Nicholas Pieroni walks the aisle of a bus full of new recruits, shouting instructions. He tells the men and women how they are to file out of the bus and line up. "Do not move your head. Do not move your eyes. Your eyes should be locked forward," Pieroni commands. The soldiers are ordered to tuck in their shirts, and jelly bellies and muffin tops become evident. The Army's basic training has changed for the first time in 30 years to accommodate a generation that is less fit, and spends more time indoors and in front of computers. A New Card The recruits shuffle into the processing center, which resembles a classroom full of desks. The soldiers line up at each desk, and there's an orientation package for each of them, complete with an Army manual and hand sanitizer. Staff Sgt. Timothy Bruce goes through everything with the new soldiers, including an orange-and-black card labeled "ACE" that on the back side resembles a playing card. "That's your suicide prevention card. On the back of that card, it has some helpful hints and tips on how to prevent suicide. Put that card off to the right-hand side," Bruce says. For the new recruits, it's a jarring moment to be instructed in suicide prevention right after getting off the bus. Some take a minute before putting the card away. The general mood, though, is excitement. When asked why they joined the Army, some of the recruits say they needed the discipline or to pay for college, while others joined out of patriotism or family tradition. Several weeks into their 10-week training, the new recruits fill out a questionnaire of 100 questions, called the Global Assessment Tool, or GAT. There are no right or wrong answers, a drill sergeant explains, making sure the soldiers know that the GAT is not a test. Instead, the GAT is one of the main tools the Army uses to track behavioral health. The questions relate to how soldiers handle stress. For example, one questions prompts, "When something bad happens, I expect more bad things to happen, or I blame myself." Others ask, "How often do you feel left out?" and "How often do you feel part of a group?" Even at this early stage, the training can be too much for some. A new recruit killed himself in his barracks at Fort Jackson in February this year. Training For War Five weeks into the training, Army recruit James Watson from Clinton Township, Mich., watches a training exercise. He says he has little sympathy for those who don't make it. "I don't believe in suicide," Watson says. "I think that's the easy way out. You know what you're getting into if you sign this contract. It's not gonna be like you're going camping. You're gonna get worked, so if you can't handle that kind of thing, you should never come to a military branch." Much of the 10 weeks at Fort  Jackson is taken up in training for war. In the final stage of exercises, the recruits are in full combat gear, vests and ammo clips. Their unit enters a mock Iraqi town to meet with the mayor. Shipping containers stand in for office buildings. It's a hostile area, and they come under simulated fire. When the exercise is over, the recruits stand in the shade and drink water. Ryan Cooper, 19, from Buffalo,  N.Y., says he doesn't recognize the person he was when he arrived nearly 10 weeks ago. "I didn't even eat for like the first two weeks I was here because I was homesick," Cooper says. Suicide In Transition Going to war is what the soldiers are repeatedly told will happen. It's probably the biggest transition they will ever deal with. Most make it, but some, like Pvt. 1st Class Brian Williams, don't. Williams' case is a classic example of what the Army means when it talks about suicides in transition. Williams joined the Army in 2005 at the age of 19. At the time, his mother, Connie Scott, was on her honeymoon with her second husband when Williams left her a voice mail message. "By the time we got back to town he had enlisted, so about 10 days after [my husband] Patrick and I were married, he left for bas

Stories: 1) Brain Injuries Haunt Football Players Years Later 2) How Traumatic Events Change Our View Of Language


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Question: Ind., N.C. Primaries Will Help Define Democrat Battle

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Conventional wisdom says Barack Obama will win Tuesday's primary in North Carolina. However, Hillary Clinton leads in the polls in Indiana. If that's how it pans out, not much changes in the battle for the Democratic presidential nomination, which is good news for Obama.

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Question: Officials Seek Plan C For Housing Terrorists

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This is part 1 of a two-part report. Ever since President Obama took office, government lawyers have been obsessing over a hypothetical scenario: If American troops pick up a top al-Qaida terrorist overseas and the U.S. wants to hold him for interrogation without putting him on trial, where should Americans put him?   From his first full day in office, Obama ruled out the most well-known place to hold detainees indefinitely, ordering Guantanamo closed by January.   In a speech earlier this year, Obama said Guantanamo "likely created more terrorists around the world than it ever detained."  And even though administration officials have publicly acknowledged that they may not meet their deadline to close the base, it seems certain that they will not bring new detainees there.   What has not been public until now is that while President George W. Bush was in office, people in the administration who wanted to close Guantanamo won this debate.  According to former government officials, there was a disagreement during Bush's second term about where to put new terrorism detainees.   Gordon England, who was then deputy defense secretary, argued for Guantanamo Bay.  He said it was safe and transparent, and that stories about secret prisons were hurting the Bush administration. Two other Bush officials fought against bringing people to Guantanamo.  Matthew Waxman, who ran detainee affairs at the Pentagon, and John Bellinger, who was legal adviser to the State Department, argued that the time had come to close the prison.  The revolving door at Guantanamo should be exit only, they said.  Waxman and Bellinger prevailed, and no new detainees have arrived at Guantanamo since 2006.  U.S. Soil Another option for detaining terrorists captured overseas is the United States. President Obama has said he wants to move Guantanamo prisoners here, but there are political obstacles.   In a speech on the House floor last week, Rep. Hal Rogers (R-KY) said, "These are enemy combatants sworn to kill you and every American they can find, and you want to bring them to the U.S.?  It's insane!" Rogers introduced a nonbinding resolution to keep all Guantanamo detainees out of the U.S.  It passed 258 to 163.  On Wednesday, the House and Senate reached a compromise that would let Guantanamo detainees come to the U.S. for trial.  Even so, people in the administration say the political hurdles to transferring detainees here means bringing terrorists from foreign countries in the future is basically out of the question unless the political winds shift. Bagram Air Base Human rights officials have begun calling another option for imprisoning detainees overseas — Bagram Air Field in Afghanistan — "Obama's Gitmo." Bagram houses about 600 detainees, including some from foreign countries.   "Obama is reserving Bagram to be used the exact same way as Bush used Guantanamo," says Tina Foster, who represents a group of Bagram detainees for the International Justice Network.  In fact, current and former officials say, the situation is more complicated than at Guantanamo.  Several people from both the Bush and Obama administrations have confirmed to NPR that the United States has a formal agreement with Afghanistan's government that says the U.S. can bring detainees to Bagram from outside Afghanistan, but the Afghan government has the power to reject specific detainees.   During one incident late in the Bush administration, officials say, a terrorist from Somalia was brought to Afghanistan without the Afghan government's consent.  The officials say it created a diplomatic rift, and the Afghans gave the U.S. days to get the detainee out of the country.  Ever since, officials say, it has been more difficult for the U.S. to bring people from outside of Afghanistan to Bagram.  At different points, the Bush administration used Guantanamo, the United States and Bagram to hold detainees.  Because all of those possibilities are problematic, the Obama administration is now thinking more creatively about this issue.  The options they are considering are not traditional American-run prisons.  We will explore those possibilities Thursday on All Things Considered. STEVE INSKEEP, Host:  It's MORNING EDITION from NPR News. I'm Steve Inskeep. RENEE MONTAGNE, Host:  NPR's Ari Shapiro has been talking with some of those government lawyers and he has this report. ARI SHAPIRO: The most well-known place to house detainees indefinitely is Guantanamo Bay prison. From day one, President Obama ruled it out for new detainees. This was a speech he delivered last May. BARACK OBAMA: The existence of Guantanamo likely created more terrorists around the world than it ever detained. SHAPIRO: Republican Congressman Hal Rogers of Kentucky spoke last week on the House floor. HAL ROGERS: These are enemy combatants sworn to kill you and every American they can find, and you want to bring them to the U.S.? It's insane. SHAPIRO: Tina Foster is executive director of the International Justice Netw

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Lethal Injection Hearings Continue. Violent Crime Wave Sweeps Tijuana. End Music.


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Question: Supreme Court Tosses Out Man's Conviction For Making Threats On Facebook

The Supreme Court has reversed the conviction of a Pennsylvania man who said violent messages he posted on Facebook were therapeutic, not true threats. Anthony Elonis was arrested by the FBI, which had been monitoring his posts. At issue is the standard by which a lower court viewed rap lyrics and messages from Elonis, who often posted graphically violent language along with disclaimers that he was merely asserting his First Amendment rights. As we reported last year, Elonis began posting violent messages after his wife of seven years left him in 2010. The messages he posted to Facebook prompted Elonis' now ex-wife to get a state protection order against him, and led his bosses to fire him from his job at an amusement park. Elonis was charged with threatening his wife, a kindergarten class and law enforcement officers — including a female agent who visited his house to question him. All were subjects of rap-style lyrics he posted to Facebook, under the pseudonym Tone Dougie. A jury convicted him on those counts, and Elonis was sentenced to more than three years in prison. In court, the jury had been instructed to consider whether the government had proved that a reasonable person would view the messages as a threat. But Elonis sought a stricter standard that includes his state of mind: whether he had meant to issue a "true threat." On Monday, the court agreed with Elonis. The justices returned the case to the lower court for further proceedings. Here's one example of Elonis' Facebook postings, quoted by the Supreme Court on Monday: "Fold up your [protection-from-abuse order] and put it in your pocket  Is it thick enough to stop a bullet?  Try to enforce an Order that was improperly granted in the first place  Me thinks the Judge needs an education on true threat jurisprudence  And prison time'll add zeros to my settlement . . .  And if worse comes to worse  I've got enough explosives  to take care of the State Police and the Sheriff 's Department." In a lopsided vote, Chief Justice John Roberts, who wrote the majority opinion, was joined by Justices Antonin Scalia, Anthony Kennedy, Ruth Bader Ginsburg, Stephen Breyer, Sonia Sotomayor and Elena Kagan. Justice Samuel Alito concurred in part and dissented in part; Justice Clarence Thomas dissented. Roberts wrote:  "At trial, Elonis testified that his posts emulated the rap lyrics of the well-known performer Eminem, some of which involve fantasies about killing his ex-wife. App. 225. "In Elonis's view, he had posted 'nothing ... that hasn't been said already.' Id., at 205. The Government presented as witnesses Elonis's wife and co-workers, all of whom said they felt afraid and viewed Elonis's posts as serious threats."  In his opinion, Alito faulted the majority for providing what he says is "only a partial answer." He wrote:  "The Court holds that the jury instructions in this case were defective because they required only negligence in conveying a threat. But the Court refuses to explain what type of intent was necessary. Did the jury need to find that Elonis had the purpose of conveying a true threat? Was it enough if he knew that his words conveyed such a threat? Would recklessness suffice? The Court declines to say. Attorneys and judges are left to guess."  Thomas agreed with that sentiment, saying that the court's "failure to decide throws everyone from appellate judges to everyday Facebook users into a state of uncertainty."


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Question: A Year After Vote, Brexit Supporters In A British Town Wonder If It'll Ever Happen

Stepping off the train in Crawley, 30 miles south of London, you hear less English and more Romanian, Estonian, Portuguese and Polish. Crawley is an affordable place to live, if less scenic than some other English towns. Other than a medieval church and old stagecoach inn, most of Crawley was built after World War II, to house people displaced by bombing in London. More recently, many immigrants have settled here and work at Gatwick Airport nearby. Brexit has many of them worried. It's still unclear how many people from the European Union will be allowed to stay. More than a dozen foreigners NPR approached in the town center were scared to speak on tape. In the days after the Brexit vote, there were attacks on immigrants elsewhere in the U.K. But one couple, immigrants from Portugal, spoke up. "I heard some stories about Manchester, [where] they treat the immigrants badly," says Lino Silva, strolling with his family near Crawley's town green. "But here? I think there are more immigrants here than English people!" Silva says foreigners are the backbone of Crawley's economy, though it's unclear exactly how many European citizens live here because of the EU's free movement of people. Census rolls show most of the roughly 100,000 people registered as living in Crawley are white and British-born. But a stroll around town, hearing foreign accents and talking to residents, reveals a more diverse picture. "At my work, there's only one English guy. The rest are all Polish, Portuguese — even Chinese," says Silva's wife Veronica, who works at the Gatwick. Silva says immigrants like himself and his wife came to Crawley for "a better life, better things" — and to do jobs like his own that he says native-born Britons don't want to do. He works a night shift at the airport. Coming out of Church of England services at the town's St. John the Baptist Church, some parishioners — even those who support Brexit — say they're worried Crawley will face labor shortages if EU citizens are forced to leave. "I think a lot of English people are lazy! They're not prepared to get up and do these jobs," says Christine Salt, who voted Remain. "Look at the little local shops — the hours they work are incredible. You wouldn't get an English person doing that." She's talking about the Polish and Baltic shops that line Crawley's main street. Their British-born neighbors voted to leave the EU. But a year on, some here are having doubts. "I think people are beginning to think that maybe they made a mistake," Salt says. "Because nobody seems to know what they're doing. That's the worst thing." Some polls show if the Brexit referendum were held again now, it wouldn't pass. But a retired Crawley postal worker on his way out of church says he stands by his Leave vote. "Because I'm sick of the European Union! They're bureaucratic," says Gerald Riles, 81. "They tell us what to do in the minutiae of our lives." A year after he happily cast his vote for Britain to leave the EU, he's frustrated that he's still in it. He now doubts Brexit will ever go through. "What I call the liberal elite — the equivalent of the Clintons in the States — they couldn't care less about the will of the people," Riles says. "They'll do their best to stop us leaving the EU." British Prime Minister Theresa May triggered the official start to Brexit back in March. But after losing their majority in last month's election, government ministers are arguing over what form Brexit should take. "I thought, you know, that it was going to be good! But it's been dragging on for so long," says lifelong Crawley resident Shirley Borette. "We both voted Brexit, and personally, I'm not happy with the way it's gone," says her husband John. His prediction for the next year? "More of the same, basically! Waffle, prevarication and dithering," he says. "That's what [politicians] seem good at." People in Crawley are in for a long wait. Britain is not slated to leave the EU until March 2019 — at the earliest.

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Good morning, here are our early stories: After Chávez: His 'Revolution' Is Likely To Continue. Storm Brings Season's Heaviest Snowfall To Midwest, Mid-Atlantic. And here are more early headlines: Brennan's CIA Nomination On 'Fast Track'; Vote May Come As Early As Thursday. (AP) Finally! Last Cardinal Expected Soon At Vatican To Help Choose New Pope. (CNN) Could Dow's New Record Prompt More Spending By Wealthy? (Marketwatch) European Union Fines Microsoft For Denying Consumers Web Browser Choice. (Reuters) After Two Years Of Fighting, Syria Has 1 Million Refugees. (Los Angeles Times) Los Angeles City Councilman, Controller, Headed For Mayoral Runoff. (KPCC) Czech Central Bank, Commercial Banks, Under Attack By Hackers. (Reuters) Did The Duchess Of Cambridge Drop A Hint About Her Baby's Gender? (People)


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Question: Coastal Areas Clean Up After Storm

Communities all along the Northwest coast are in clean-up mode after a pair of devastating wind and rain storms struck this week. The majority of flood warnings have been lifted in Northwest Oregon and Western Washington, but there are still some trouble spots.  Governors of both states plan to request Federal help to fix the widespread damage. Correspondent Chris Lehman has this report:

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Mudslide Watch. Citizenship Backlog. End Music.


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Question: Alabama, Texas Meet In BCS Championship

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Two undefeated teams — No. 1 Alabama and No. 2 Texas — meet in Pasadena, Calif., Thursday night in college football's BCS Championship Game. It is the last of 34 post-season games. The Bowl Championship Series has been frequently criticized by fans, sports columnists and elected officials.

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Good morning. Our early headlines: -- Trayvon Martin Case: Voice Calling For Help Isn't Zimmerman's, Experts Say. -- Mega Millions Mystery: Who Won? -- Bin Laden's Wives, Daughters Sentenced To 45 Days Detention, Deportation. Other stories in the news: -- "1.5 Million Card Numbers At Risk From Hack." (CNNMoney.com) -- "Plane Carrying 43 Crashes In Siberia; 31 Dead." (The Associated Press) -- "Suu Kyi Hails 'Triumph Of The People' After Myanmar Election Win." (MSNBC.com) -- Public Policy Polling Survey Puts Romney Ahead By 7 Points In Wisconsin. (Politico) -- Kansas, Kentucky Tip Off At 9:23 ET In Men's NCAA Basketball Final. (CBSSports.com) -- "Notre Dame, Baylor To Meet For NCAA Women's Final." (The Associated Press)


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Question: A Church Divided Over Gay Clergy: Interview

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Host Scott Shafer talks with Kevin Eckstrom, editor of the Washington D.C.-based Religion News Service about the compromise offered by the national Episcopal Church.

Carl reads three quotes from the week's news: A Surprising Revelation About the GOP Front-Runner; The Supreme Court Rules in Favor of Clean Undies; Palin vs. Couric Round 2.


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Question: Field Notes from 91.7 WVXU

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Thane Maynard's Field Notes are green this week, as he discusses environmentally friendly issues with Mark Fisher, senior director of facilities and planning for the zoo.

Grand Re-Opening! Dial 1-900-SCOTUS; Animal Kingdom.


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Question: The Death Of A Disco Host

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In a society increasingly filled with self-delusion, there are still times when the roles individuals see themselves playing can unlock astonishing insights about who they are. A few weeks ago, when speaking with author and disco historian Tim Lawrence about the New York party scene of the 1970s and '80s, I off-handedly called David Mancuso — one of that scene's central figures, who founded the legendary disco happening The Loft and who passed away Monday, after a protracted illness, at the age of 72 — a "DJ." Lawrence, who over the past two decades had spent many hours interviewing Mancuso, was quick to correct me. "David would not refer to himself as a 'DJ,'" he said, "but as a 'musical host.'" It was a funny interjection and fact-check. Mancuso was a host, by the word's most basic definition, in that for the first 30-plus years of The Loft's existence, the party took place in his actual home (first on Broadway, then on Spring Street, and then on 3rd Street in Alphabet City), and the people he welcomed were not "attendees" or "club members" but invited guests. He was a man who'd spent his early years in a Utica, N.Y., children's home run by a kindly woman named Sister Alicia, whom he would forever cite as his first musical influence and whose desire to throw dance parties for the home's orphans sank in deeply. Mancuso's unwavering focus on the importance of sound and community made him a host in a philosophically Christian sense, too; it whole-heartedly reflected his outlook of the world, one that he wanted to pass on to everyone who came through his doors and participated in his ritual. And the man who studied with Timothy Leary also believed in the spiritual power of the pharmacologically produced sacrament whose acronym was barely hidden in the name of that first Loft gathering — Love Saves the Day, inaugurated on Valentine's Day 1970 — and which dosed the punch at many future gatherings. A host? Yeah, sure, of course. Thus did David Mancuso lore double pretty naturally as history, which is only noteworthy because few late-20th century creation myths are as absolute as the ones he had a hand in. Mancuso's is the story of the birth of contemporary dance-music, clubbing and DJ culture — which The Loft most definitely seeded, with a lot of help from three of Mancuso's most ardent admirers, the DJs Larry Levan, Nicky Siano and Frankie Knuckles, as well as some men in the Bronx then busy inventing hip-hop. Simultaneously, it's the origin story of the contemporary ideal of New York City's cultural and creative diversity — which The Loft embodied in its most utopian manifestation. You may not have heard of David Mancuso, but chances are good that you have fed off the body of his work these past few decades. In retrospect, the recipe for The Loft was rather simple: uplifting décor (the man loved a balloon drop!), people who trusted one another, good rhythmic music delivered over a great sound system, a mild social lubricant and the freedom of dance-floor movement. It also began out of necessity — not just because Mancuso needed to utilize the long-standing, now-lost tradition of the rent party to cover the monthly check to the landlord, but because in 1970, mere months after the Stonewall uprising, there were still laws against men dancing with one another. In fact, the very notion of the modern discotheque hadn't been invented yet — until The Loft. Mancuso's "host"-ness — or more precisely, his notion that music could matter as more than just background — was the secret ingredient. His description of a moment of powerful clarity at the first Loft party, from Lawrence's Love Saves the Day, speaks volumes:  "No way did I want to be a disc jockey," he says. "I only did it because I used to hang out with these people all the time so I knew what kind of music we liked." However, as the dance floor began to respond to his selections Mancuso realized that he could communicate with his guests after all—through music—and as his apartment started to steam up he ripped off his t-shirt, abandoning himself to the psychic stream of the party. "We were on the same wavelength," he says.  Under Mancuso's watchful eye, The Loft became a contemporary update on the Dionysian feast, albeit with a definitive layer of ethics and Buddhist aspirations, a mixture of holy spirits and his concept of the "third ear." And the people who passed through The Loft — not just the endless parade of DJs, but people like Robert Williams, who moved to Chicago and went on to open clubs such as Music Box and The Warehouse, the birthplace of house music — returned to the world armed with its insights. Mancuso was central to other, adjacent breakthroughs in dance-music culture: the invention of the record pool (wherein record companies serviced DJs with 12" records), the improvement of club sound systems and even his discarding of the mixer as a DJ tool. But all these seem to pale in comparison to The Loft: inside baseball versus the book of rules, on

Stories: 1) The Fascinating World Of The Dung Beetle 2) Westbound Records: The Sounds Of Detroit


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Question: News Brief: Impeachment Probe, Trade Deal, Student Debt Case

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A House panel takes its next steps on impeachment. The U.S., Mexico and Canada sign a new trade deal. And, an update on a fight between 200,000 people with student debt and Education Secretary DeVoss.

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Good morning, here are our early stories: -- Biden: McConnell Refused To Sign Bipartisan Statement On Russian Interference. -- Trump Lashes Out After Schumer Withdraws Offer On Border Wall. -- Remains Of 5 Gas Rig Workers Recovered After Explosion In Oklahoma. -- The Memo, The Bureau And The Missing Texts: Get Caught Up On The War Over The FBI. -- Google's Space Race To The Moon Ends, And Nobody Wins Lunar X Prize. -- Sen. Tammy Duckworth's Pregnancy Set To Be Another First For The Illinois Democrat. -- Gunmen Storm Afghan Office Of Save The Children. And here are more early headlines: Ex-Brazilian President Lula Waits For Corruption Appeal Verdict. (AFP) New Interim San Francisco Mayor Picked; Opponents Say Race A Factor. (SF Gate) Foreclosures Could Increase In Puerto Rico After Hurricanes. (AP) Senate Close To Voting On HHS Nominee, Alex Azar. (The Hill) "Where We Net Out At This": The Jargon At Davos. (BBC)


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Question: A Royal Fanfare To Herald

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A royal fanfare to herald Eiji Oue's (AY-jee OH-way's) first full season as music director of the Grand Teton Music Festival. From a 1995 recording, Eiji Oue conducts the Minnesota Orchestra in a performance of the Polonaise from the opera "Rusalka" by Antonin Dvorak. (Reference Recordings RR-71CD)

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['Represent this subtitle to find a title that might be right above it on NPR', 'From a new release, Cab Calloway sings "It Ain\'t Necessarily So" from Porgy and Bess by George Gershwin, accompanied by the Cincinnati Pops Orchestra and conductor Erich Kunzel. Gershwin will be inducted into the American Classical Music Hall of Fame Sunday in Cincinnati. (Telarc CD-80434)'] == ['Represent the headline to find a news subtitle on NPR with more details', 'From A New Release, Cab']

Stories: 1) The 'Big Fan' Team: Patton Oswalt, Robert Siegel 2) The Subhumans' Timeless Hardcore Punk


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Question: Who's Carl This Time?

A Smiley Face makes everything better; The odds are stacked against them, but victory may happen! Don't mess with Fox Security.

Bill Kurtis reads three quotes from the week's news: Pope-ularity; Emission Admission; It's Over Now That It's Over.


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Notes From New Orleans

"New Yorker" writer Dan Baum has spent nearly a year and a half in New Orleans since Hurricane Katrina: in the Lower Ninth Ward, blogging an outsider's insights into the idiosyncracies of a city still struggling to survive.

Ms. Miller Goes to Washington. Anti-Gang Summit in Oakland. End Music.


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Question: President Trump Blames Media For Divided Country During Phoenix Rally

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For analysis on the rally, David Greene talks to Republican strategist Michael Steel. He was a longtime adviser to former House Speaker John Boehner and was on Jeb Bush's presidential campaign.

Good morning, here are our early stories: -- No Closer To DACA Deal, Republicans Push Plan B To Keep Government Open. -- Ex-CIA Officer Arrested On Suspicion Of Exposing U.S. Spy Network In China. -- Majority Of National Park Service Board Resigns Citing Administration Indifference. -- Opioid Crisis Blamed For Sharp Increase In Accidental Deaths In U.S. -- Bright Light, Sonic Boom As Likely Meteor Streaks Across Southern Michigan. And here are more early headlines: Winter Storm Warnings, Advisories Across U.S. East. (NWS) Stop-Gap Spending Bill Imperiled By Conservative GOP, Democrats. (AP) In Vancouver Meeting, Korean War Allies Discuss North Korea. (Los Angeles Times) Bob Dole To Be Awarded Congressional Gold Medal. (Politico) Waiting For "The Fakeys": Will Trump's Fake News Awards Event Happen? (Reuters)


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Question: Internet poker takes seat at table of politics

The fast-growing Poker Players Alliance is fighting measures to curb wagering on Internet poker.

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Internet poker has surpassed sports betting as the most popular form of online gambling -- an industry that now takes in as much as $10 billion a year. There's one catch:  playing online poker -- for money -- is illegal in the United States.


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Question: Memo To The Rest of You...

In the latest political love poem from the national media to Arnold Schwarzenegger, the new edition of Esquire magazine proclaims that the governor is leading the nation into a ¿new kind of politics.¿

The March cover story, ¿The President of 12% of Us,¿ takes a quick tour of recent political goings-on in California en route to [...]

Jon Stewart and Stephen Colbert weren't the only funny ones at The Rally  to Restore Sanity and/or Fear on the National Mall Saturday. Here are  some of the signs we spotted throughout the day. God Hates Snuggies I Was Told There'd Be Cookies. We Have Nothing To Fear But Fear Itself, And Spiders. Kitlers Against Hitler Analogies Government Doesn't Suck Real Patriots Drink Whiskey Don't Tread On Anyone That's No Moon Hyperbole Or Instant Death Slogans Are Crap I Stand 4 Good Posture I'm A Veteran. I'm An American. I Am Muslim. I Support The Right To Arm Bears Calm The F*** Down America Fear Is Illogical Just Stop Bickering And Clean This Mess Up THIS FONT IS BIG Going Out Of Business Everything 70-80 Percent Off I Am Moderately Excited For This Stand On The Right, Walk On The Left You Don't Have To Be Nice, Just Don't Be Mean Libraries Are Socialist Lorem Ipsum Dolor Sit Amet I thought Neil Young was going to be playing 1 Percent Sane, 98 Percent American, You Do The Math! Olivia Munn Fan (No ...  Really ...) Fear Gives Me A Boehner My Wife Is A Muslim And Not A Terrorist, But I'm Scared Of Her Anyway Abide CAPSLOCK IS NOT PERSUASIVE Festivas For The Rest Of Us I Heart Beck's Album Mellow Gold It Was His Best In My Opinion Senate Math 41 > 59 Yelling Rarely Works ... I Know, I'm A Mom! Don't Stomp On My Head, Bro


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Question: Who's Carl This Time?

Carl reads three quotes from the week's news ... this week, a Late-Night Kerfuffle, a foot-in-mouth incident not involving Joe Biden, and a Major League confession.

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Question: Hippopotamus In Cincinnati Zoo Packs On The Pounds

Nearly two years ago, Fiona was born six weeks prematurely and weighed only 29 pounds — less than half of what's considered normal. This week, she hit a milestone. She now weighs a thousand pounds.

Lethal Injection Hearings Continue. Violent Crime Wave Sweeps Tijuana. End Music.


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Question: Health Care Financing Initiative Filed

Late word this afternoon that the initiative has been filed for funding the health care reform plan now awaiting state Senate approval, with Governor Arnold Schwarzenegger and Assembly Speaker Fabian Nunez as its official authors.
The initiative asks voters to approve a financing plan to pay for the $14 billion a year reform proposal, and includes [...]

Global Warming Solutions Act. San Joaquin Episcopal Split. End Music.


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Question: Saudi Arabia's IPO Fail?

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After a years-long dance with investors, banks and international markets, Saudi Arabia announced it would be selling shares of its enormous, state-owned oil company, Saudi Aramco. But shares will only be available on its local stock exchange, Tadawul.  Everything about the IPO is more modest than the anticipated deal, which has been the cause of much speculation and competition for years. What does this smaller, more modest IPO mean for the kingdom. Is this an IPO fail?

Bill Kurtis reads three quotes from the week's news: Tour De'bola; Failure to Launch; Our Natural Selection Father Who Art In Heaven.


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Question: Alabama Judge Accused Of Telling Offenders To Give Blood Or Go To Jail

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The actions of a circuit judge in Marion, Ala., are raising all kinds of questions about the ethics of essentially sentencing someone to have a medical procedure. In a recording released by the Southern Poverty Law Center, Judge Marvin Wiggins told a courtroom full of offenders that if they did not have money to pay their fines, they could go right outside the courthouse and donate blood. "So, if you do not have any money and don't want to go to jail, consider giving blood today and bring your receipt back, or the sheriff has enough handcuffs for those who do not have money," Wiggins is heard saying on the recording. The New York Times, which first reported the story, says the room was full of people who owed fines or fees for a variety of offenses such as "hunting after dark, assault, drug possession and passing bad checks." The paper adds:  "Efforts by courts and local governments to generate revenue by imposing fines for minor offenses, particularly from poor and working-class people, have attracted widespread attention and condemnation in recent months. But legal and health experts said they could not think of another modern example of a court all but ordering offenders to give blood in lieu of payment, or face jail time. They all agreed that it was improper. "'What happened is wrong in about 3,000 ways,' said Arthur L. Caplan, a professor of medical ethics at NYU Langone Medical Center, part of New York University. 'You're basically sentencing someone to an invasive procedure that doesn't benefit them and isn't protecting the public health.' "Reached by phone, Judge Wiggins said: 'I cannot speak with you.'"  The Birmingham News reports that controversy has followed Judge Wiggins. The paper reports:  "In 2009, the Alabama Court of the Judiciary publicly reprimanded Wiggins and ordered him to work without pay for 90 days for not recusing himself in a voter fraud investigation involving three of his relatives. "Gov. Robert Bentley in 2014 removed Wiggins from the Alabama State University board of trustees for conflict-of-interest violations."  Of course, this case speaks to the greater issue of municipalities putting people in jail because they are too poor to pay their fines. As we've reported, in Ferguson, Missouri, for example, the city was accused of using court fines and fees to bankroll its operations. Recently, the Southern Poverty Law Center filed suit against Alexander City, Ala., for running what they say is a "debtor's prison." Here's how that group describes what they say is going on in that city:  "Rather than offer community service to the indigent or allow individuals to set up a payment plan, people are held at the city jail until someone pays the fine or until they "sit out" their time at a rate of $20 per day toward their debt – or $40 per day if appointed as a jail trustee to do jobs such as laundry, cleaning and washing police cars. "By jailing people for their inability to pay, the city violates their 14th Amendment right to due process and equal protection under the law. The warrantless arrests violate Alabama law and the Fourth Amendment protection against unreasonable searches and seizures. The arrests also violate individuals' right to counsel, protected by the Sixth Amendment."

Good afternoon. Sorry for being late in our daily roundup. Here's what has been happening so far today: -- Search For Missing Jet Focuses On Objects Seen Off Australia -- Ukrainian Troops' Departure From Crimea Isn't A Simple Matter -- U.S. Adds To Sanctions On Russian Officials -- Westboro Baptist Church Founder Rev. Fred Phelps Sr. Dies -- Reprimand, $20K Fine, No Jail Time For General's Misconduct -- Jobless Claims Stay Toward Lower End Of Recent Range -- Book News: Meg Wolitzer To Publish A YA Novel Inspired By Sylvia Plath


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Question: Internet a basic need after disasters

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The Internet has become a basic need for disaster victims, and libraries are stepping in to provide information services after hurricanes, tornadoes and other disasters.

The scope of a cyberattack blamed on Russia is widening to include governments and corporations across the globe. The FDA greenlights Moderna's COVID-19 vaccine. New pandemic aid hits a last-minute roadblock in Congress.


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Question: Obama And Top Republicans Struggle To Find Common Ground

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A year ago, newly re-elected President Obama got promises of cooperation from chastened GOP congressional leaders. Since then, Senate Republicans have delivered on some key issues. Ditto for the GOP-led House, at least initially. Then came the partial government shutdown.


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Question: How Italy Is Coping With The Migrant Crisis

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NPR's Lulu Garcia-Navarro speaks to Italian lawmaker Federica Dieni about her district's response to the ongoing migrant crisis. She says the logistical needs are overwhelming.

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Good morning, here are our early stories: -- Lawmakers Seek Federal 'Oversight' Of Workers' Comp As States Limit Benefits. -- Syria's Assad Visits Moscow To Discuss Military Plans With Putin. -- U.S. Fighter Jet Reportedly Crashes Near Air Base In England. And here are more early headlines: Obama To Visit West Virginia, Discuss Plan To Fight Drug Abuse. (Time) Amnesty International Fears For Rohingya Muslims Missing At Sea. (VOA) Slovenia Asks For E.U. Help To Deal With Thousands Of Migrants. (AFP) Mexico To Restart Investigation Into Fate Of 43 Missing Students. (BBC) Tropical Storm Patricia Forms Off Mexico's Pacific Coast. (NHC) Top U.S. Navy Officials Visit China's Aircraft Carrier To Smooth Ties. (Reuters) Singapore Church Leaders Convicted In Pop Music Fraud Scheme. (Sydney Morning Herald) Why Vultures Can Eat Rotting Carcasses And Not Get Sick. (Phys.org)


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Question: From One Of Ted's Recommended

From one of Ted's recommended recordings, violinist Anne-Sophie Mutter joins conductor Kurt Masur and the New York Philharmonic to play the finale of the Brahms Concerto. (DG 457 075-2)

2021 Podcast By Emily M. 9/11 NPR A Cultural Disconnect: The US and Iran A Dive into Diversity Aidan Sockrider's NPR Student Contest Submission Albert Barnes All About Cancel Culture All Natural: Yellowstone National Park An Ode to Ants Anxiety In Kids and Teens AP B3 A Picture is Worth a Thousand Words A Possibly Positive Pandemic? Arab Teens Asian Stereotypes Athlete's Corner: Pandemics, Protein Shakes, and Home Workouts Auggie's Pet Podcast Avocado Mafia Break In The Story Of Laurie Dann Butterflies in our Stomach Butterflies Unscripted Candy to My Ears Charlie's Family Podcast Charlie Brown Parallels to the Past Part Two Cinthia A - NPR Podcast Challenge 2021 Climate Change Coping with Covid Covid Conversations Creativity and Nature Dancing Fire Dark 'n' Stormy Dark Childhood Theories Death By Sugar: The Great Molasses Flood Of 1919 Different Bodies, Different Reasons Dinosaurs Drinks with a Tasteful Twist Environmental Activism With Orla Malloy Escape From Alcatraz Evolution Of Slang Exhale Forget, Fix, or Forgive Food Waste Frog Bridge & The Soul of Willimantic Genres Of Music Gratitude GSNPR Podcast Contest Guinness World Records Harmful Gender Norms Haunted Hometown: Pleasanton, California Helmet Podcast Hieu Tam Pham High School Memories History of Music Hole Donut How Are Sports Affected? How Can We Stop Global Warming How the first trillionaire will come about How to Bake the World's Best Chocolate Chip Cookies How to Make Students' Lives Engaging During COVID-19 Hyphenated I Am Black Excellence If You Close Your Eyes In a Pickle Inclusion Indian Small Farmers' Fight for Democracy Industry Juniors Interviews with Grandma In The Eye Of The Storm IRL Podcast It's A Twin Thing Japanime Podcast Just Clowning Around KIDWARZ Leadership Podcast Legal Misconduct Let's Talk About Sustainability! LGBTQ discrimination Life Of A Racecar Driver Llama Podcast Local Artist LOTR Male Depression Match Of The Century Media and Reality: TV's Effect on Black Women Megan Ramirez NPR Mental Health For Students Mental Health in Movies and TV Mirror, Mirror On The Dog Missing And Murdered Indigenous Women Miss Mattie and Scooter Mouse MLK Marches in Cicero My Small Business Journey Mysterious Earth Nad - Cast 1 - 3 12 21, 10.45 PM Nate Drohan: Sleep Talk Podcast Native American Mascots Neighborhood News NMC21: Q No Longer a Child One year of distance Online or in person schooling? Operation Paperclip Opinions on Group Homes Pandemic Blues Pandemics and Students Parents Just Don't Understand Parents Vs. Kids Pickled Punks Podcast PTSD: The Good, The Bad, The Ugly Quarantine Daydreams R.O.G.U.E. Podcast Episode 4 Part 1: Authenticity Representation In Film Risk Takers Podcast Sardines Lost At Sea Scary Story Slight of Hand Sophia's Podcast on Eagles Speech And Debate Podcast Stories Around The Ghost Light: 24 Hours Before You Lose It All Survival Of The Vietnam War Taylor A's Story Technology Dating Texting While Zooming The Breakout Room The Days Before US The Degradation of the Y Chromosome The Effect Of Machismo The Good, The Bad, and the Ugly: The Electoral College The Great Emu War The Hauntings of Breckie The Hauntings of Breckie The History of Classical Music The Importance Of Self Care During A Pandemic The Inexplicable Heist The Lavender Scare The Mystery Of Roanoke Island The Podcast People There is a Banana in my Podcast The Rise Of Anti - Asian Hate The Simpsons Podcast The Speculative Implications of Trans- Temporal Travel The Subtle Things: Teacher-Student Relationships The Trolley Problem The Underlying Problems In The Gaming Industry The Universal Declaration of Human Rights The Water Rights Settlement Act The Weekend that Went Wrong This or That: School Edition Through Many Glass Ceilings Thurscast TriplePoint Two Brothers, One Mother Tye Rollins: A Hero in Scrubs and a White Coat Understanding the Hijab Unknown Monsters: Climate Change Victoria Viruses are NOT a Race Voices Of Hawaii Weird Laws in America What's Good? What is Worth Fighting For? Where Are You Daddy? Why TikTok is a Black Hole Zobia and Lila


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Question: Who's Carl This Time?

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President Bush puts his hands over his ears and says, "I can't hear you, la la la la..."; Barack Obama's not a good napper; the foul mouth that returned to the airwaves this week.


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Question: Feds Break Up Multi-State Shoplifting Ring

Authorities say a family from suburban Chicago went from Maryland to Texas stealing retail items. They're accusing of making $4 million auctioning the stolen property on eBay over the past decade.

Good morning, we're looking at these stories today: Assad Names New Prime Minister, Fighting Continues In Aleppo. Done In a Day: China Wraps Up Murder Trial Of Once-Prominent Politician's Wife. Gunmen Attack Egyptian Police Station In Sinai; Follows Militant Attack On Egyptian Border Post. (UPI) George Zimmerman To Seek New 'Stand Your Ground' Hearing In Case Of Shooting Of Treyvon Martin. (Central Florida News) Home Foreclosures Fell In July, But More Homes Started The Foreclosure Process. (Philadelphia Inquirer) U.S. Assists In Agent Orange Cleanup Project In Vietnam. (Reuters) Russia's Prime Minister To Publically Blame Officials Responsible For Failed Satellite Launch. (RIA Novosti) Sick American Rescued From Antarctica Research Station, Flown To New Zealand. (ABC) Homeless Miami Man Describes Cannibalistic Attack That Destroyed Parts Of His Face. (Miami Herald) Oscar Pistorious, South African 'Blade Runner', Denied Chance To Run In Olympic Relay. (BBC)


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Question: Letters: Living With OCD, Sports Rivalries

NPR's Neal Conan reads from listener comments on previous show topics including extreme rivalries in sports, those living with obsessive-compulsive disorder and the legacy of legendary women's basketball coach Pat Summit.

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Stories: 1) Brain Injuries Haunt Football Players Years Later 2) How Traumatic Events Change Our View Of Language


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Question: Chevy Embraces 'Technology And Stuff' Gaffe

[Youtube] Chevrolet presenter Rikk Wilde had a difficult time presenting a brand new truck to Major League Baseball MVP Madison Bumgarner of the Giants on Wednesday night. Twitter lit up as Wilde seemed to forget his entire speech, saying the Chevy has the leading “technology and stuff.” Chevy’s social media team immediately embraced the hashtag #TechnologyAndStuff and says it may turn it into a wider marketing campaign.

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Stories: 1) A Long View Of The Wall Street 'Dream' 2) Bluesman Elvin Bishop, Rolling Stylishly On 3) 'Friday Night Lights': The Glow Is Limited


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Question: CNN's Gupta No Handshake Fan Even Before Swine Flu

Maybe we averted an anti-handshaking public health campaign when Dr. Sanjay Gupta, CNN's resident medical expert, decided against becoming President Barack Obama's surgeon general. Gupta, who recently returned from Mexico City where he was reporting on the swine flu aka 2009 H1N1 flu virus epidemic there, was on NPR's Diane Rehm Show today on a panel of experts discussing the swine flu aka 2009 H1N1 virus and got this question from the host:  REHM: Dr. Gupta, are you still shaking hands, are you still hugging people, are you still kissing people?"   GUPTA: "...You know shaking hands even not in the face of swine flu is one of the most common ways that people transmit viruses. I've never been a big fan of shaking hands. In fact I've recently advocated bumping elbows instead. It's not nearly as fun or gracious but it's safer from an infectious disease standpoint."

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Good morning, here are some of the stories we're looking at this morning: Space Shuttle Discovery Is On Its Last Flight. Mass Killer In Norway Declares 'I Would Have Done It Again'. Did Obama's Policies Help, Or Hinder, The Economy? GSA Inspector General Is Investigating Possible Bribes, Kickbacks. (Washington Post) African Union Says Suspends Guinea Bissau After Coup. (Reuters) UN Chief: Observers Say Syrian Ceasefire Generally Observed. (Dow Jones) Wikileaks Founder Julian Assange Interviews Hezbollah Leader In TV Premiere. (AP) Google Fined $25,000 For 'Willfully' Stonewalling FCC. (WTSP-TV) Welding-Caused Fire At Idaho National Laboratory Prompts Evacuations. (AP) Bruins Goalie Tim Thomas Greeted By Obama Masks. (USA Today)


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Question: Beijing Blasts U.S. Plan To Name Road By Embassy After Dissident

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Beijing is fuming over a provision slipped into a State Department budget to change the name of the street fronting the Chinese Embassy in Washington to "Liu Xiaobo Plaza," in honor of the jailed dissident and Nobel Peace Prize laureate. The amendment, proposed by Virginia Republican Rep. Frank Wolf, would change the name of the street currently known as International Place. Wolf says it would send "a clear and powerful message that the United States remains vigilant and resolute in its commitment to safeguard human rights around the globe." It was attached to the State Department's yearly spending bill, which was approved by a House panel on Tuesday. It still must pass the full chamber as well as the Senate before the name change can go forward. China's Foreign Ministry called the move "nothing more than a sheer farce" that was "meaninglessly hyping the so-called human rights issue and the case of Liu Xiaobo." Liu, a writer, professor, literary critic and human rights activist, was first jailed for his participation in the 1989 Tiananmen Square protest. He was arrested again in 2008 for signing the so-called Charter 08 manifesto, which called for greater freedoms in China. He was first placed under house arrest and in 2010 moved to Jinzhou Prison. Liu was awarded the Nobel later that year. If the name change is approved, it wouldn't be the first time that a U.S. street address for a foreign embassy was changed to recognize a dissident. In 1984, the block in Washington, D.C., along 16th Street NW between L and M streets in front of the then-Soviet Embassy was changed to "Andrei Sakharov Plaza" after the nuclear physicist turned critic of Moscow, who was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 1975. Renaming the street after Liu "would raise the price on China for imprisoning dissidents and democracy advocates like Liu Xiaobo," said David Keyes, executive director of the group Advancing Human Rights, quoted in The South China Morning Post. "It's symbolic and it may seem small, but if we can remind every Chinese diplomat around the world about the cost of their tyranny and if we can give hope to dissidents throughout China's prisons, I think it can play a significant role in pressuring China to release political prisoners and open up," Keyes said.

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Happy Friday! We're looking at these stories this morning: Economy Slowed Further In Second Quarter.  Derecho, the Sequel: Storm Roars Over Pennsylvania And New York. In London, The Games Are Afoot. Activists Report Heavy Fighting In Aleppo, Syria's Largest City. (VOA) Chinese Woman Accused Of Poisoning British Man Is Held Incommunicado By Chinese Police. (Washington Post) China Orders Limit To Flooding Coverage After Outraged Victims Start Compiling Private Death Tolls. (AP) Afghan Militant Attacks Against NATO Forces Rose 11% In The Past Three Months. (AP) Cyprus Officials To Charge Man With Plotting Terrorism, Had Tracked Israeli Tourists. (Cyprus Mail) Ousted Head Of Oldest Black U.S. Fraternity Seeks His Job Back In A Georgia Court. (Atlanta Journal Constitution) Bird Hits Boy In The Face On Six Flags Coaster, Causing Minor Injuries. (Asbury Park Press)


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Question: Kraus' Symphony in C Minor

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There aren't too many musicians who can tell their moms that the King came up after a performance and offered them a full-time job. That actually happened to Joseph Martin Kraus. He left Germany to seek his fortune and found it in Sweden. Concerto Cologne plays Kraus' Symphony in C Minor at Germany's Schwetzingen Festival. They tack on the Presto from Mozart's Divertimento in D, K. 136 as an encore.

Carl reads three quotes from the weeks news: Herman's Her-mistresses; I Love The '70s: Iran; and Onward to Mars!


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Question: 'Fantasy on a Fugue by Bach'

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Lowell Lieberman took a Bach Fugue as a starting point when he wrote his "Fantasy on a Fugue by Bach." It's music for piano and winds, played by an ensemble called Les Vents D'Orford (lay VAW(n)DOR-ford).

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Vieaux (vee-OH) plays the "Variations on a Theme from Mozart's The Magic Flute."  In concert at Spivey Hall in Georgia.


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Question: Focus On Technology from 91.7 WVXU

After a summer of sitting on tarmacs, airline passengers are demanding better service. In Focus on Technology Ann Thompson reports on state of the art GPS systems designed to diminish delays.

Grand Re-Opening! Dial 1-900-SCOTUS; Animal Kingdom.


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Question: Nanotechnology Research and Development

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Guest: Irfan Ahmad, Center for Nanoscale Science and Technology at the University of Illinois; Mark A. Shannon, Director of the Center of Advanced Materials for Purification of Water With Systems Center; Dietram A. Scheufele, Director of Graduate Studies in the Department of Life Sciences Communication at the University of Wisconsin

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EPA Ruling. Healthcare Financing. End Music.


Question:
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Examples:
'['Represent this text to find its subtitle about the same news but with slightly more depth.', '#1437 - How This Happened']' == '['Represent the subtitle to find a news title on NPR with less details', 'This week Latino USA takes a look at the child refugee crisis story that took the media by storm early this summer. We ask: How did this happen? We break down some Central American history. An ex-gang member from El Salvador tells us his story. Guatemalan filmmaker Luis Argueta shares testimonials revealing the reality in Guatemala. We learn about coyotes, the groups that smuggle the minors. And we examine how the media has shaped this story.']' != '['Represent the subtitle to find a news title on NPR with less details', "Uncle Don's Ego; The 500 Million Dollar Man; Alexander Shamilton."]'

Question: Kentucky Clerk's Request For A Stay Is Denied By U.S. Supreme Court

Kim Davis, the Rowan County clerk in Kentucky who has repeatedly refused to issue marriage licenses to same-sex couples, lost her bid for a stay Monday when the U.S. Supreme Court denied her application. As is often the case in such rejections, the decision came without comment: "The application for stay presented to Justice Kagan and by her referred to the Court is denied." The court's one-line order did not mention whether any justices dissented. The request for a stay stems from a lawsuit that was filed by the American Civil Liberties Union on behalf of four couples who say in their complaint that Davis "adopted a policy and/or practice of refusing to issue marry licenses to any couple, same-sex or different-sex, even though they are otherwise legally entitled to marry." As the Two-Way has reported, "a district judge had ordered her to start issuing the licenses, but Davis filed an appeal and the judge said she could wait until Aug. 31 or for a decision from the U.S. 6th District Court of Appeals — whichever came first." That decision came last Wednesday, when the federal appeals court ruled against Davis. But on Thursday, she turned away a couple who had sought a marriage license. Davis then sought a stay from the Supreme Court. According to the lawsuit, Davis adopted her policy of not issuing any marriage licenses in late July, a month after the Supreme Court declared that marriage between same-sex couples is a right.

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Good morning - we're following these stories today. 'Epic' Wildfire Sends Tens Of Thousands Scrambling For Safety In Colorado. Sign Of Peace: Queen Elizabeth Shakes Hand Of Former IRA Commander. Syrian Rebels Attack Pro-Government TV Station. (Reuters) On The Left, Rangel Survives; On The Right, Hatch Handily Wins. Weakened Tropical Storm Debby Still Pouring On Florida. (CBS) Stockton, Calif. Stops Bond Payments, Moves Toward Bankruptcy. (Los Angeles Times) Two Weeks After Firing Her, University Of Virginia Leaders Rehire University President. (Washington Post) Federal Judge Suspends Sales Of New Galaxy Tablet In Patent Dispute With Apple. (ComputerWorld) ACLU Will Represent Georgia Klan Chapter In Adopt-A-Highway Dispute. (Atlanta Journal Constitution) Search Continues For Victims Buried In Canadian Mall Roof Collapse. (Toronto Star)


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Question: The California Report

Professional Holiday Decorators. Can't Stop Giving.

The Re-Structuring of Comair, Field Notes: Crystal Clear Science, Essencha Tea House, Isabella Moon, Focus on Technology