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Question: Recount May Be Called For In Tight Kansas Race For Governor

Secretary of State Kris Kobach leads the incumbent by fewer than 200 votes. His office oversees state elections, and he says he would not recuse himself in a recount.

Good morning, here are our early stories: -- Biden: McConnell Refused To Sign Bipartisan Statement On Russian Interference. -- Trump Lashes Out After Schumer Withdraws Offer On Border Wall. -- Remains Of 5 Gas Rig Workers Recovered After Explosion In Oklahoma. -- The Memo, The Bureau And The Missing Texts: Get Caught Up On The War Over The FBI. -- Google's Space Race To The Moon Ends, And Nobody Wins Lunar X Prize. -- Sen. Tammy Duckworth's Pregnancy Set To Be Another First For The Illinois Democrat. -- Gunmen Storm Afghan Office Of Save The Children. And here are more early headlines: Ex-Brazilian President Lula Waits For Corruption Appeal Verdict. (AFP) New Interim San Francisco Mayor Picked; Opponents Say Race A Factor. (SF Gate) Foreclosures Could Increase In Puerto Rico After Hurricanes. (AP) Senate Close To Voting On HHS Nominee, Alex Azar. (The Hill) "Where We Net Out At This": The Jargon At Davos. (BBC)


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Question: Online: Flight Patterns and Home Ground

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Today on the Bryant Park blog, Ayesha Walker talks about the struggle to stay in — and get out of — Richmond, Calif., the town she grew up in. Designer Aaron Koblin walks us through his amazing visualization of 24 hours in the American flight pattern. An African-American man in Baltimore tells about adopting a white child. And a certain Luke Burbank bids you all farewell. The departing host passed out tissues in the staff meeting, and when you hear his explanation, you'll be reaching for your own. The video's on the left, under his picture.

The Re-Structuring of Comair, Field Notes: Crystal Clear Science, Essencha Tea House, Isabella Moon, Focus on Technology


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Question: A Visit to Kim Jong Il's Russian Birthplace

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Provided: "['Represent this subtitle to find a title that might be right above it on NPR', "Why The Simpson's remain so popular. Tomorrow the Simpson's first feature film opens in theaters. This follows 18-seasons on the Fox Network making it the longest running sitcom on American TV. We'll talk about how this show has not only changed the television industry, but also has become so ingrained in American pop-culture. Our guest is MATT McALLISTER who wrote the latest entry on The Simpson for the Encyclopedia of Television. He is an associate professor of film, video and media at Pennsylvania State University."]" Match: "['Represent this text to find its subtitle about the same news but with slightly more depth', 'The success of The Simpsons TV show']"

The legend surrounding the birth of North Korea's Kim Jong Il  is extraordinary.  But outside North Korea, few take that legend seriously.  NPR's Lawrence Sheets traveled to a humble Russian farming town  to learn about the real birthplace of the North Korean leader.

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Stories: 1) In a Morrocco Town, a Cradle for Killers 2) Plowing Under 'The Perfect Crop' in Afghanistan 3) Dewey Redman Revisited


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Question: After Complaints, Trump Administration Agrees To In-Person Election Threat Briefings

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The Senate and House intelligence committees say they expect top national security officials to once again provide in-person briefings on potential threats to the November election. The director of national intelligence, John Ratcliffe, caused a stir last month when he said his office would no longer provide face-to-face briefings to Congress. He said the sensitive information was routinely leaked to the media. Ratcliffe, a staunch supporter of President Trump, said he would keep Congress updated through written reports. Democrats objected, saying this could allow the Trump administration to downplay or cover-up any intelligence that suggested Russia or other countries were interfering with the election in a bid to help Trump. Some Republicans also complained about Ratcliffe's move. However, congressional leaders, including the top figures on the Senate and House intelligence committees, met with Ratcliffe on Wednesday and said he agreed to resume in-person briefings to the committees. The acting chairman of the Senate committee, Marco Rubio, a Florida Republican, and the top Democrat on the panel, Mark Warner of Virginia, said in a joint statement that the committee would receive "briefings, including in-person, on all oversight topics — including election matters." Rubio told reporters he expected such a briefing next week. On the House side, Chairman Adam Schiff, a California Democrat, issued a similar statement and said he was working with Ratcliffe's office to set up a briefing. Meanwhile, Ratcliffe put out his own statement reiterating that his office would not hold in-person meetings for the full House or Senate, but would provide them with written intelligence reports. The intelligence community and private tech companies have already announced that Russia is again trying to interfere in the election, as it did in 2016. The Office of the Director of National Intelligence said in August that the Russians favor Trump's reelection. And Microsoft said last week that Russian military intelligence, the GRU, was attempting to hack campaign emails, as well as political parties, political consultants and think tanks.

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Good morning, here are our early stories: -- Acting FBI Boss To Take Comey's Place At Senate Intel Hearing. -- Workers Take Jefferson Davis Statue Off Its Pedestal In New Orleans. -- Ex-Massey Energy CEO Completes 1-Year Federal Criminal Sentence. -- Dissident Rebels In Colombia Ignore Peace Treaty And Continue Extortion. And here are more early headlines: Tillerson Joins Arctic Nations Officials Meeting In Alaska. (AP) Montana Glaciers Shrinking At Tremendous Rate. (USGS) Venzuelan Protesters Fling Feces At Government Forces. (Washington Post) Energy Department To Study Tunnel Cave-In At Nuclear Waste Site. (NBC) VA Chief Says More Time Needed To End Veteran Homelessness. (AP) Boeing Halts New Plane Delivery To Test Potential Engine Problem. (Seattle Times)


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Question: Alabama Secretary Of State Explains Why He's Backing Roy Moore

Alabama Secretary of State John Merrill (@JohnHMerrill) talks with Here & Now‘s Jeremy Hobson about his support for Roy Moore, who is running for a seat in the U.S. Senate and battling accusations of sexual misconduct with teenage girls when he was in his 30s. Interview Highlights On what kind of turnout he’s expecting “Our original projections had been up to 25 percent, and then because of some of the things that happened, and people being less inclined to be enthusiastic about the race, we had lowered that expectation. But now, it seems like the enthusiasm has returned and I expect that we’re going to have 25 percent or higher.” On voting for Roy Moore “I’m voting for the Republican nominee, who is Judge Roy Moore. And I had stated on numerous occasions, both publicly and privately, that unless the charges that had been alleged by the women that came forward and brought those charges were proven to be true, that I would continue to support the Republican nominee, who happens to be Judge Roy Moore. “I have not examined the evidence any more than you have or any more than most of your listeners would have. And of course that’s not what the most important thing is when it comes to me or my position. The most important thing to me is that I’m in a position to make sure that we have safe and secure and fair elections and that everyone knows that when their ballot is cast, it will be cast for the candidate of their choice. And we want to make sure that everybody’s got confidence in the elections process, not who I choose to vote for, who I don’t choose to vote for, because everybody’s vote counts the same.” On Roy Moore’s past, and being removed from the bench as a judge “I have seen Judge Moore in the role as chief justice of the Supreme Court [of Alabama], as well as circuit court judge in Etowah County. And the things that have been introduced here in our state, and also introduced nationally, are things that I have found to be very, very unlike any behavior that I’ve ever known Judge Moore to exhibit. Judge Moore is recognized as a very controversial figure, in our state as well as throughout the nation. And there’s an unbelievable amount of evidence to support that. If people have studied the positions that he’s taken when he was removed from the court in 2003 and when he was removed from the court more recently in 2011, 2012 you would see that he is a very controversial figure, there’s no doubt about that.” On the most important issues for Republicans in Alabama “We want to make sure that we have someone that will hold the integrity of the Constitution of the United States. We want to make sure that we have someone that will support the issues that are very important to the people of the state of Alabama, which include but are not limited to the right to keep and bear arms, the right to life, the right to have independent decision making, at the state level. Things that are so very important to so many Republicans who believe that the less governance that we have the better off that we are. And we believe, as Republicans, that individuals who have that type of conservative philosophy are more suited to represent our state in Washington than those that don’t have those type of philosophies.”

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Question: Bernie Sanders Wins New Hampshire Democratic Primary

Vermont Senator Bernie Sanders has narrowly won the New Hampshire Democratic primary, as moderate voters split their voters between other candidates.

Former South Bend, Ind., mayor Pete Buttigieg and Minnesota Senator Amy Klobuchar both had strong showings in New Hampshire. The state's electorate is considerably older and whiter than that of the nearly all of the remaining contests. Despite this result, both candidates face an uphill climb to the nomination because of a dearth of support from voters of color.

Former Vice President Joe Biden and Massachusetts Senator Elizabeth Warren both under-performed expectations. Neither secured any delegates in the state, with their vote totals falling below the necessary 15 percent threshold.

This episode: congressional correspondent Susan Davis and campaign correspondents Asma Khalid and Scott Detrow.

Connect:
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We've been helping our friends at It's All Politics on the big story of the morning, which, as you've no doubt heard, is that after a nail-biter of a night, Mitt Romney took the Iowa primary by eight votes. Rick Santorum pulled a surprising turn around to end up second. Here's some of the territory we've covered on IAP: -- "Iowa Offers Little Clarity For GOP Field" -- "Can Santorum Translate His Iowa Triumph Into N.H. Success?" -- "'Iowa And Beyond': Listen To A Special NPR Podcast" -- "Poll: Iowa Gives Santorum Small Boost In N.H." -- "McCain Expected To Endorse Mitt Romney"


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Question: Listener Limerick Challenge

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We humans are as good as any dog; St. Joan had a collar and litter box; a Wait Wait... tribute to a man who gave us sadistic mice and masochistic cats.

Fan Fare, The History of Rookwood Pottery, More Fun Than Bowling, Sugarcane Academy, Brasilia, Eclipse: Twilight, Book 3


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Question: Rep. McClintock, R-Sacramento?

A little political intrigue for the end of the week, as a newspaper report suggests California¿s most recognizable conservative lawmaker may be considering a run for Congress from Sacramento.
Washington, D.C. based Roll Call reports today that state Sen. Tom McClintock (R-Thousand Oaks) may run for the U.S. House of Representatives seat representing California¿s 4th district. [...]

Are Democrats In Congress Trying To Thwart Calif. Redistricting?  - Brain Researcher Antonio Damasio


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Question: RIP The Era Of Small Government

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One of the stranger statements President Bill Clinton ever made was, "The era of big government is over." It came during Clinton's 1996 State of the Union address, shortly after Democrats were thrashed in midterm elections that gave the Republicans control of the House of Representatives for the first time in generations.  They said it was a revolution, a Gingrich Revolution. Never one to fight the tides, Clinton went with the flow. More than a dozen years later, we can say: Never mind.  Welcome to the Era of Huge Government. After Hurricane Katrina washed away the illusion that government didn't matter, David Wessel,  The Wall Street Journal's brilliant economics writer, also made a declaration: "The era of small government is over. Sept. 11 challenged it. Katrina killed it."  Almost.   The fatal nail in the heart of the era of small government came only with the recent financial panic and the piercing dagger of greed. Ideology and free-market theology lasted for about five days of full market crash before it collapsed in its own true motives.  When the interests of the very-monied class were threatened, it was damn the torpedoes of Reaganism, full bailout ahead! The more regulation the better! And why not go for just a little bit of nationalization while you're at it? Prior threats to small government didn't make the rich sweat. And as the country learned from Vietnam, the elites can stomach a lot of injustice, inequity and incompetence until their own kin (via the Vietnam-era draft) or their own wallets (today's meltdown) are threatened. In the aftermath of  Sept. 11, it wasn't the children of investment bankers, M&A lawyers and mortgage lenders who would be sent to Afghanistan and Iraq. In the wake of Katrina, it wasn't corporate bankers, hedge fund managers and GOP congressmen who were left homeless.  The actions taken to freeze the meltdown guarantee an era of huge government, not just big government. The deficit alone will consume something like 5 percent of the gross domestic product for the next couple years. Spending on bailouts — acquiring "toxic" assets and bolstering banks with government capital — will match wartime spending from other eras. There will be "stimulus" spending. And if all this doesn't help curb the market panic soon, there will be much more. This locks in huge government. It is loaded on top of an entitlement system (Social Security and Medicare) based on Ostrich Accounting: Stick your head in the sand and wait for the next generation to deal with it. It is piled on top of enormous military spending. It doesn't even contemplate coping with health care spending. Know this: The greatest contemporary enemy of the Era of Small Government was George W. Bush. It was Bush who insinuated the federal government into education on a mass scale; before Bush, schools were for states and municipalities. It was Bush who created a new and whopping homeland security agency after Sept. 11. It was Bush who took a balanced budget and turned it into Reaganesque deficits. And it was Bush who called off the regulatory dogs in a pioneer of Wall Street buccaneering that at least contributed to the mess we're in now. It is Bush who added insult to the current injury. His obliviousness to his own profligacy and his incessant, ineffectual, hypocritical whining about congressional spenders has ensured that he is not a lame duck but a quadriplegic duck in his final daze. The idea that an economy serving 300 million souls in a dangerous world can be well-served by a "small government" was always silly — as silly as the idea that more government automatically solves more problems.  The modern federal government will and must be big, but it ought to be as little as possible, too. The American take on statecraft is to be wary of bureaucracy, sensitive that taxation is a curb on liberty, respectful of local authority, wary of centralized planning, and impressed but not blinded by the virtues of free markets and uncomforted by Big Brother. Common-sense adherence to these civic impulses is what constricts the vices of big government, not just the size of budgets. It is precisely the lack of that common sense that has brought us to the Era of Huge Government, where our capacity to flexibly deal with new and unforeseen problems will be sorely constrained.

Stories: 1) Untangling The Complex Foreclosure Mess 2) Finding The Best Of The Bands On The Beatles' Label


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Question: Virginia's Attorney General On Health Care, Immigration

Host Liane Hansen speaks to Virginia Attorney General Ken Cuccinelli about immigration and health care. Last week, a federal court refused to dismiss Cuccinelli's suit against the new federal health care law, and Cuccinelli issued an opinion which gives the OK for Virginia police to inquire about the immigration status of those they stop.

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Stem Cell Group Considers Research Grant Applications. Court Blocks New Sex Offender Law Pending Review. Nation's Latino Voters Leaned Democratic. End Music.


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Question: 'Two Sisters' Follows Norwegian Teenagers Who Left Home To Join ISIS In Syria

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When ISIS began expanding its hold on Iraq and Syria, tens of thousands of foreign fighters went to join the caliphate. In Norway, two teenage girls decided to go too. It's the subject of a new book<em>.</em>

Stories: 1) Human Trafficking Revealed In 'The Snakehead' 2) Journalist Reports On The Situation In Afghanistan


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Question: Napa Gallery for Developmentally Disabled Artists

A new gallery in Napa is providing artists who have developmental disabilities, such as autism and Down syndrome, a place to produce, show and sell their artwork. A visit to the Brown Street Gallery offers insights into their creative world.

A Grand Tradition, Bill Frisell Interview, Hope Come True, Portrait of Madame X, Gallery Talk - Watercolors, Conscious Choice Cinema


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Question: Will Saudis Play Oil Card In Revenge Against Iran?

In capitals around the world, U.S. diplomats are laying out evidence that elements of Iran's government plotted to assassinate Saudi Arabia's ambassador to the U.S. The United States is taking the lead in the push to hold Iran accountable. But Saudi Arabia may want to respond to Iran in its own way, and its weapon could be oil. Iran and Saudi Arabia for decades have been rivals in the Muslim world — Iran as the protector of Shia Muslims, Saudi   Arabia as the pre-eminent Sunni power. Iran's regional clout has grown in recent years. But the Saudis have an advantage of their own — in the global oil market, where both countries are big players. Whereas Iran is producing all the oil it can and needs all the oil money it can earn, the Saudis have spare capacity. If they want to drive the price of oil down, they can increase production. A lower oil price would hurt Iran more than it would hurt the Saudis, because Iran depends so much on its oil income. "The Iranian economy is indeed ailing, and it's vulnerable," says Mohsen Milani, an expert on Iran at the University of South Florida. "If the Saudis can manage to bring down the price of oil significantly, they could hurt Iran." It would be nonviolent but effective retaliation for the alleged Iranian effort to assassinate one of Saudi Arabia's leading diplomats. In fact, if the Saudis were to increase their oil production to the maximum, it could hurt Iran disproportionately. Reva Bhalla, the director of analysis at Stratfor, a private intelligence firm, points out that Iran and Saudi Arabia compete directly, selling to the same customers. "Most of that Saudi output would be going to Asia, which is Iran's primary market, and would be of relatively similar grade, so the Saudis would be hitting both Iran's main customer base and its product type," she says. But this is theoretical, Bhalla says. It's not clear whether Saudi Arabia really could punish Iran economically right now. The question is whether it could boost oil production enough to drive the price down to a point where Iran's oil revenues would be significantly affected.  Many of the presently unused Saudi oil facilities, she says, have been out of commission for some time. And a long-term effort would be needed. "They would have to sustain that level of production for a while to make a significant dent in price and deal most importantly with the repercussions from Iran in that kind of trade war," Bhalla says. Among the possible repercussions: Iran could threaten to close the Straits of Hormuz, through which 60 percent of Persian Gulf oil currently has to pass. In sum, while Saudi Arabia is theoretically in position to use its oil capability against Iran, the practical issues around doing that are enormous. "It's a very blunt weapon, very uncertain in terms of its impact, how low the prices go, who else is affected," says Daniel Yergin, chairman of IHS Cambridge Energy Research Associates. "So this is not something that can be a fine-tuned policy." And on this point, among these experts, a consensus: Saudi Arabia probably cannot play the oil card against Iran now, even if it would like to do so, in response to the alleged plot against its ambassador to Washington. "They are going to do their best, but I don't think they are going to be very successful," says professor Mohsen Milani. And, Riva Bhalla of Stratfor says, "This is something I think the Saudis are keeping in reserve. But I haven't seen any indication they're going to be going down this route." That means Saudi Arabia and Iran may be sliding into a cold war, but an overt confrontation on either the military or economic battlefield is probably unlikely for now. STEVE INSKEEP, HOST:  It's MORNING EDITION from NPR News. I'm Steve Inskeep. RENEE MONTAGNE, HOST:  And I'm Renee Montagne. Good morning. In capitals around the world, American diplomats are laying out evidence that elements of Iran's government plotted to assassinate Saudi Arabia's ambassador to Washington.   The U.S. is leading the push to hold Iran accountable. But Saudi Arabia may want to respond to Iran in its own way. Its weapon could be oil. NPR's Tom Gjelten reports. TOM GJELTEN, BYLINE: Iran and Saudi Arabia for decades have been rivals in the Muslim world, Iran as the protector of Shia Muslims, Saudi Arabia as the preeminent Sunni power. Iran's regional clout has grown in recent years. But the Saudis have an advantage of their own - in the global oil market, where both countries are big players. Whereas Iran is producing all the oil it can and needs all the oil money it can earn, the Saudis have spare capacity. If they want to drive the price of oil down, they can increase production. A lower oil price would hurt Iran more than it would hurt the Saudis, because Iran depends so much on its oil income. Mohsen Milani is an expert on Iran at the University of South Florida. MOHSEN MILANI: The Iranian economy is indeed ailing, and it's vulnerable. And if the Saudis can manage to bring d

Good morning, here are our early stories: After Chávez: His 'Revolution' Is Likely To Continue. Storm Brings Season's Heaviest Snowfall To Midwest, Mid-Atlantic. And here are more early headlines: Brennan's CIA Nomination On 'Fast Track'; Vote May Come As Early As Thursday. (AP) Finally! Last Cardinal Expected Soon At Vatican To Help Choose New Pope. (CNN) Could Dow's New Record Prompt More Spending By Wealthy? (Marketwatch) European Union Fines Microsoft For Denying Consumers Web Browser Choice. (Reuters) After Two Years Of Fighting, Syria Has 1 Million Refugees. (Los Angeles Times) Los Angeles City Councilman, Controller, Headed For Mayoral Runoff. (KPCC) Czech Central Bank, Commercial Banks, Under Attack By Hackers. (Reuters) Did The Duchess Of Cambridge Drop A Hint About Her Baby's Gender? (People)


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Question: Double Take Cartoons: Talkin' Turkey

Joe Heller and R.J. Matson wish everyone a happy Thanksgiving.

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Stories: 1) Bill Flanagan, Fondly Biting the TV-Network Hand 2) Devouring TV's Hits, Whole Seasons at a Time 3) Teddy Thompson, Talking Up 'Down Low'


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Question: Film Critic STEVEN VINEBERG reviews the latest James Bond film "GoldenEye

Film Critic STEVEN VINEBERG reviews the latest James Bond film "GoldenEye." It features the newest 007, Pierce Brosnan.

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(1) T-V critic DAVID BIANCULLI previews the Fall lineup; (2) Film critic STEPHEN SCHIFF reviews "A Good Man in Africa."


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Question: Pakistani Journalist Hamid Mir

Forum talks to Pakistani journalist Hamid Mir, the only one to have interviewed Osama bin Laden after the events of September 11, 2001.

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Stories: 1) Congressman, Civil Rights Icon John Lewis 2) Journalist, Author Ta-Nehisi Coates


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Question: Fat Tuesday, California Style

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The sun is up, the polls are opening across the Golden State, and for political watchers one of the most interesting California primaries in modern times is finally here.
It¿s going to be a long day, especially for the political operatives who have pulled marathon days in support of both presidential candidates and ballot measure campaigns. [...]

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Question: It Takes A (Gay) Village In 'Call Me Kuchu'

Horrific and uplifting, the excellent documentary Call Me Kuchu is partly framed as a portrait of David Kato, Uganda's first openly gay man. An activist of enormous courage and persistence — against odds that make the U.S. fight for marriage equality seem like a cakewalk — Kato was a savvy political strategist, with wit, charm and joie de vivre to burn. And he loved a good party, with his friends in drag where possible. But he was terrified of sleeping alone on his farm. And with good reason: In January 2011, a year after directors Katherine Fairfax Wright and Malika Zoukali-Worrall began making Call Me Kuchu, Kato was bludgeoned to death in his home by a man he'd been kind to. Because his tiny group was well-connected, his murder instantly became global news. Call Me Kuchu — the word is a local colloqualism for "queer" — doesn't mine the story of his murder for its drama, though, and really there's no need to, for it was only the culminating incident in a numbing, constant narrative: Kato and his tiny band of fellow activists lived with hatred and violence day in, day out. The film is structured around their legal fight against a Ugandan anti-homosexuality bill that called for the death penalty for HIV-positive gays — and prison for anyone, regardless of sexual orientation, who failed to turn in anyone known to be L,G,B or T. You'd think such malice, such flagrant violation of civil rights, could occur only in a fascist state these days. But the film shows in frightening detail that such formal legislative proposals are made possible precisely by the canny exploitation of the rickety new democratic infrastructure of a post-colonial African state. In the wake of Idi Amin's brutal dictatorship, and still operating under the long shadow of British influence, Uganda has built a modern political and legal system. Yet amid widespread poverty and uneven education, a culture of reactionary extremism persists, its flames regularly fanned by religious zealots, unscrupulous politicians and media hacks. We see American evangelists, clearly thrilled to find more fertile soil for anti-gay rabble-rousing than they did at home, whipping up crowds to take action against "sodomites" who would corrupt their children. The cocky young editor of the trash tabloid Rolling Stone — no relation to the American magazine published (ironically enough) by out gay media mogul Jann Wenner — crows about putting photos of gays he outed on the cover under the headline "Hang Them." Crowds of other haters crash Kato's funeral to scream invective at the mourners. And at the United Nations, as country after country voices opposition to the Ugandan bill, the representative from Robert Mugabe's Zimbabwe begs to differ, citing the fear that African children could be recruited to "abhorrent practices." Mostly, though, Call Me Kuchu is a celebration of Kato's small band of LGBT activists, an opportunity for them to tell their stories. They're gentle Christians, and it becomes a privilege to know them all, including the octogenarian straight cleric who openly supports them. Meet Naome, a serenely beautiful lesbian who walks a fine line building bridges to the mainstream world, knowing that if she's outed all her gains will crumble. Here's Stosh, a 20-something trans man, who tells of being berated by his grandmother years ago, after a man saw the teenage Stosh fooling around with another young woman — and administered a "corrective rape." And this is Longjones, a vivacious LGBT counselor who came out after a long sojourn in the closet, who celebrates a key legal victory by emceeing an impromptu drag beauty pageant. What keeps the group active is the knowledge that their greatest enemy is isolation; even as they pack their bags for yet another move prompted by a fresh round of threats, they stay in close touch. By the end of this hair-raising film you may share their grief, their hope and their dream of a gay village that will shelter them from a society that, despite all its trappings of freedom and modernity, refuses to receive them as equals. (Recommended)

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Stories: 1) Philip Seymour Hoffman On The Benefits Of 'Doubt' 2) Dustin Lance Black, Inspired By Harvey Milk 3) 'Two Lovers': Love And Trouble, All In One


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Question: Albee at 80: Still Asking the Big Questions

When Edward Albee's newest play, Me, Myself and I, opened at Princeton's McCarter Theatre in January, the first page of the program featured the playwright's "letter to an audience." "I tend to become uncooperative — and occasionally downright hostile — when people ask me what my plays 'are about'," Albee writes. "Especially the new ones."  Spirited, opinionated and brutally honest, Albee has been challenging, engaging and at times confounding audiences — and critics — for 50 years now. He's written well over two dozen plays since he first burst upon the scene with The Zoo Story, an unsettling and ultimately shocking encounter between two men in Central Park. But, says Albee in that letter, "confounding" is in the eye of the beholder: My plays are infrequently opaque, only occasionally complicated (though now and then complex) and can be enjoyed to their full, unless you bring to the theatre with you the baggage of predetermination — "a play must go like this!"  His recommendation?  "Pretend you're at the first play you've ever seen — have that experience — and I think 'what the play is about' will reveal itself quite readily." Ben Brantley, chief drama critic of The New York Times, says Albee is "without peer among American playwrights."   "Certainly of his generation," Brantley says, "but I would say period."  Among living dramatists, Brantley says, no one else takes the grand themes Albee does.  "I'm not talking about questions of politics or immediate topical issues," Brantley stresses. "Edward Albee asks questions — the most basic existential questions. He confronts death, he confronts sex with, I think, eyes that remain very wide open." 'A Different Writer Every Time He Sits Down' If you ask the playwright where his plays come from, he bristles. "Everybody's brain is differently wired," Albee says. "Some people are playwrights.  Some people are axe-murderers. Now, that is because of certain twists in the cortex.  That's where creativity comes from. That's it. We are not 'inspired'; if we are a playwright, our brain takes the experience that everybody else has and turns it into a play." Actor Bill Irwin has starred in Broadway productions of two Albee plays — 2002's wildly controversial The Goat, or Who Is Sylvia? (in which a star architect falls profoundly in love with, yes, a goat) and most recently the 2005 revival of the domestic-terrorism drama Who's Afraid of Virginia Woolf? "Edward's a different writer every time he sits down," Irwin says. Then, a clarification: "He's actually not; he's the same guy, with these same concerns and motifs and preoccupations. But he'll set himself these whole different notions, like, 'This time I'm not gonna allow this and I'm only gonna do this.' And then next time he sits down: 'Um, different set of rules.'" Those "concerns and motifs and preoccupations" come down to one thing, says Albee — who, when he gets around to talking about that one thing, actually uses the dread word "about." "You know, if anybody wants me to say it, in one sentence, what my plays are about, they're about the nature of identity," Albee finally says. "Who we are, how we permit ourselves to be viewed, how we permit ourselves to view ourselves, how we practice identity or lack of identity." From a Difficult Childhood, Art that Aspires to Be 'Useful' Albee's inquiry into identity comes from a deeply personal place.  He was adopted, as an infant, by Reed and Frances Albee — his father ran a chain of vaudeville theaters — and his relationship with them was chilly. "These people who adopted me, I didn't like very much — and they didn't like me very much, I don't think," Albee acknowledges. "We didn't belong in the same family." But it did become grist for his mill.  Marian Seldes has been in several Albee plays — including Three Tall Women, a play all about Albee's adoptive mother. Seldes says that, as an actress, she appreciates Albee's precise, grammatically expressive language. The punctuation, especially. "I feel it's like a piece of music, a musical score," Seldes says. "If you allow it to go into you, as you would if you were going to sing, you would follow what he suggests." Regardless of the style and the language of each play, Albee displays a rigorous clarity of purpose, says critic Ben Brantley. "I think he believes that theater should hold up a mirror to society," Brantley says. "But not just a mimetic mirror — not just to show us what we have, but to show us what's beneath, what's to the side. To force us to look at things from another perspective." Exactly, says Albee. "All art should be useful," the playwright insists. "If it's merely decorative, it's a waste of time."  Art requires the audience's time, after all. And "if you're going to spend a couple of hours of your life listening to string quartets or being at plays or going to a museum and looking at paintings, something should happen to you," Albee says.  "You should be changed.  But most people don't want to be changed.  Th

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Stories: 1) William Hurt: In Every Role, A New Life To Inhabit 2) From Israel, A Humane And Honest Look At Life


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Question: It's ScuttleButton Time!

An openly gay basketball player? Next thing you know, there will be openly clever ScuttleButton puzzles. Only not this week. ScuttleButton, of course, is that once-a-week waste of time exercise in which each Monday or Tuesday I put up a vertical display of buttons on this site. Your job is to simply take one word (or concept) per button, add 'em up, and, hopefully, you will arrive at a famous name or a familiar expression. (And seriously, by familiar, I mean it's something that more than one person on Earth would recognize.) For years, a correct answer chosen at random would get his or her name posted in this column, an incredible honor in itself. Now the stakes are even higher. Thanks to the efforts of the folks at Talk of the Nation, that person also hears their name mentioned on the Wednesday show (by me) and receives a Political Junkie t-shirt in the bargain. Is this a great country or what? You can't use the comments box at the bottom of the page for your answer. Send submission (plus your name and city/state — you won't win without that) to politicaljunkie@npr.org. (Why do people keep forgetting to include their name and city/state?) And, by adding your name to the Political Junkie mailing list, you will be among the first on your block to receive notice about the column and the puzzle. Sign up at politicaljunkie@npr.org. Or you can make sure to get an automatic RSS feed whenever a new Junkie post goes up by clicking here. Good luck! By the way, I always announce the winner on Wednesday's Junkie segment on TOTN — seven or eight days after the puzzle first goes up. So you should try and get your answer in as soon as possible. But logistically, you have about a week to submit your guess. Here are the buttons used and the answer to last week's puzzle: Hicks for Halloween (pic of a witch on a broomstick) — Louise Day Hicks, a vocal anti-busing leader, ran for mayor of Boston in 1967 and 1971, losing each time to Kevin White. In between she served in Congress. Rocky Or Nobody — The wearer of this button wanted Nelson Rockefeller for President in 1968 and no one else. Gandy Governor — Evelyn Gandy sought the Democratic nomination twice in Mississippi, losing the 1979 and 1983 primaries. I (heart) NY — Campaign from the New York Convention and Visitors Bureau, circa 1970s. So, when you combine Witch + Nobody + Gandy + NY, you may just very well end up with ... Which Nobody Can Deny. Witch just happens to be the next line to last week's answer, For He's a Jolly Good Fellow. The winner, chosen completely at random, is ... Dale Smith of Franklin, Tenn. Dale gets not only the coveted Political Junkie t-shirt — but the Official No Prize Button as well! And don't forget to check out this week's Political Junkie column, which focuses on the open Senate seats at stake in 2014 and other assorted goodies. Click here to read the column.

Carl Kasell reads three quotes from the week's news: It's a Bird! It's A Plane! It's Amazon!; The Holy Doorman; Father Stealthmas.


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Question: A Traveling Photographer's Nomadic Museum

Photographer and filmmaker Gregory Colbert travels the world photographing encounters between humans and large animals. Now his unusual work has found a similarly distinctive forum: the Nomadic Museum, a large stack of cargo containers now residing on pier over the Hudson River in Manhattan. Colbert's large photos hang from thin wires, showing humans and large animals in close communion. Taken in such farflung locales as Burma, Sri Lanka, Egypt, India, Ethiopia and Kenya. The images are printed on plant paper, a process going back to 13th century Japan.  The museum, built  entirely from reusable materials, houses an exhibit called Ashes and Snow. It's a long narrow space with high ceilings, a space Margot Adler describes as "a cross between an Egyptian temple and a Zen garden." Japanese architect Shigeru Ban used cargo containers for walls and large paper tubes for the columns, so the museum can be packed up and moved with ease. And move it will. The museum and the images go next to Los Angeles, with future stops in Beijing and the Vatican.

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Stories: 1) Venturing Inside Bellevue's Psychiatric ER 2) Capitalism's Paradoxes, Writ Personal On Film


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Question: Migos Transcend The Trap On 'Culture II' Album

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There's a line in "Culture National Anthem," the surprisingly chill closer on Migos' new album Culture II, that sums up how much has changed for the group in a year's time: "Believe me when I say we create our own sound," the trio's leader Quavo croons in a melodic wisp. "I know you see it now, what they be screaming 'bout." After years of being dismissed as a mumble rap laughingstock while steadily racking up certified street hits, Migos broke through to the mainstream in 2017 with the Donald Glover-approved hit, "Bad and Boujee." The song reached the top spot on the Billboard Hot 100, followed by the No. 1 debut of Culture on the Billboard 200 album chart last January. They haven't looked back since. One year later, they're back with the follow up, Culture II, which accomplishes the rare feat of sustaining itself over 24 tracks. Against all odds, they've found ways to improve on their signature sound. Some of the best cuts on the album are the non-trap joints, where they forsake the 808-heavy sound for something more musical or melodic — like the club bounce on "Gang Gang," the saxophone riffs on "Too Playa" or the laid-back grooves on "Made Men." It amounts to a more cultured sounding Migos on Culture II. While the rest of the industry continues to mimic and nitpick their sound, Quavo, Offset and Takeoff show they aren't stuck on one note. The album finds the trendsetters drawing sounds from a wider pool of elite producers including Pharrell, Mike Dean and Kanye West, who contribute tracks alongside such trap traditionalists as Zaytoven, Metro Boomin and Cardo Got Wings. Huncho himself, aka Quavo, even produced a song. At this stage in their career, Migos have the luxury to pick and choose when it comes to collaborators. The proof is in the trim, top-notch list of featured artists. 21 Savage appears on "BBO," while trap-father Gucci Mane comes through for "CC." The Cardi B and Nicki Minaj-assisted "MotorSport" — a single that paired the ladies together for the first time — is positioned later in the tracklist to give any fatigued listener a second wind. Post Malone makes an appearance on "Notice Me" and 2 Chainz cleans up for "Too Playa." Travis Scott, Ty Dolla $ign and Big Sean also show up for "White Sand." And the Drake-assisted "Walk It Talk It," is a real highlight. But it's clear this is the Migos' show. From these new sounds, the sun won't set on their reign in 2018.

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Stories: 1) How 'Reckless' Greed Contributed To Financial Crisis 2) Raphael Saadiq: Paying Homage To Soul's Past And Future


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The Wind Ensemble Mozzafiato

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The wind ensemble Mozzafiato and its director Charles Neidich perform Beethoven's March in B-flat and the Rondo from his Sextet in E-flat. (SONY Classical SK 53367)

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Question: Health Care Financing Initiative Filed

Late word this afternoon that the initiative has been filed for funding the health care reform plan now awaiting state Senate approval, with Governor Arnold Schwarzenegger and Assembly Speaker Fabian Nunez as its official authors.
The initiative asks voters to approve a financing plan to pay for the $14 billion a year reform proposal, and includes [...]

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The provided query could be "['Represent this text to find its title about the same news but with slightly less depth', "The fast-spreading delta variant of the coronavirus has been found in China. Over the past week, more than 500 cases of COVID-19 have been identified across the country after the first delta cases were found in the port city of Nanjing. On Tuesday, authorities said they had discovered 90 new cases, concentrated in Jiangsu, Henan and Hubei provinces. The city of Wuhan said it would mass test all 10 million of its residents after discovering eight cases of the virus this week. Authorities have locked down the hardest-hit neighborhoods, including Zhangjiajie and begun mass testing of all residents. These measures are all part of China's zero tolerance approach to COVID-19 — to contain it at all costs.  Authorities say the delta variant may have come in on the surface of international baggage. From there, infected airport workers passed it on to four travelers who then visited Zhangjiajie, a popular tourist spot known for sharp, vertical mountains that inspired the world in Avatar. While in Zhangjiajie, they watched a musical performance attended by about 1,000 other people. From there, performance participants spread the delta variant to at least 18 other provinces — including to the city of Wuhan, where the first strain of novel coronavirus was discovered. Beijing, China's capital, is being very careful even though it has only 20 COVID-19 cases right now. In a Monday press conference, Beijing health authorities said they are preventing anyone who has been to an area with COVID-19 cases from entering Beijing. China's immigration authorities also said this week that they are not issuing new passports to their citizens unless there is a pressing need to travel abroad for education or employment.  This story originally appeared on the Morning Edition Live Blog."]" and the positive "['Represent the headline to find a news subtitle on NPR with more details', 'Wuhan Orders Testing For All 10 Million Residents As The Delta Variant Hits China']"

Global Warming Solutions Act. San Joaquin Episcopal Split. End Music.


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Question: Muslim Woman Sues OC Sheriff's Department Over Headscarf Removal

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Adolfo Guzman-Lopez: An observant Muslim woman alleges in a federal lawsuit filed today that Orange County Sheriff's deputies unlawfully forced her to remove her headscarf while she was in custody. KPCC's Adolfo Guzman-Lopez reports.

Good morning. Our early headlines: -- Actress Angelina Jolie Shares Story Of Her Double Mastectomy. -- Russian Security Service Claims To Have Uncovered CIA Agent. -- Afghan Taxes Weigh Heavily On U.S. Contractors, Report Says. -- Book News: Amazon Debuts Its Virtual Currency. Other stories of the morning: -- "IRS Officials In Washington Were Involved In Targeting Of Conservative Groups." (The Washington Post) -- Associated Press Blasts Justice Department's Search Of Reporters' Phone Records. (Morning Edition) -- Cleveland Kidnappings Suspect Was Previously Accused, But Not Formally Charged, With Abusing Common-Law Wife And Threatening Neighbors. (The Plain Dealer) -- New Orleans Police Identify One Suspect In Mother's Day Shooting That Injured 19. (The Times-Picayune) -- "Comfort Women" Were "Necessary" During World War II, Prominent Japanese Politician Says. (BBC News)


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Question: Navigating The College Money Maze

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How did college get so expensive, and do families have the information they need to manage costs? Stanford University economist Caroline Hoxby and former college dean Marcia Cantarella discuss.

School Funding, Focus On Technology, National Audubon Society, The Android's Dream, Chase's Calendar of Events, Letters from Iwo Jima, Commentary: Exercise and Pre-teen Martial Arts


Question: Mass-Eviction Set To Empty 'The Jungle' Of Migrants. What's Next For them?

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France says the unofficial migrant camp on the north coast of the country will be demolished "within days." That means up to 10,000 asylum-seekers are being resettled at centers across France.

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Good morning, here are our early stories: -- Longtime Progressive Activist Tom Hayden Dies At 76. -- Sexism Is Out In The Open In The 2016 Campaign. That May Have Been Inevitable. --AT&T-Time Warner Proposed Merger Is Compared To Comcast Deal. And here are more early headlines: France Is Clearing Calais Migrant Camp. (BBC) Heavy Bombardment Is Reported In Aleppo. (Al Jazeera) South Korean Leader Calls For Second Terms For Presidents. (Korea Herald) Average Price Of Gas Falls Slightly For The First Time In 11 Weeks. (AP) Cold Weather Kills Thousands Of Fish In Louisiana River. (WAFB) Leaning San Francisco Tower Is Also Sinking. (Los Angeles Times)


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Question: Feds Reject Barstow Casino Plan

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Another big blow was struck late last week against the embattled plan for tribal gambling in the desert city of Barstow, as federal officials rejected the land applications of two out-of-the area tribes.
On Friday, the U.S. Department of the Interior rejected requests from both the Los Coyotes Band of Cahuilla and Cupeno Indians and the [...]

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San Diego County Sues to Overturn Legal Marijuana. High School Exit Exam Settlement. End Music.


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Question: Heavy Rotation: 10 Songs Public Radio Can't Stop Playing

For June 2019's Heavy Rotation, take a listen to NPR member stations' most loved songs of this month. You'll find upbeat pop selections from REYNA and Kyle Craft's innovative take on the classic rock sound. Heavy Rotation is the perfect way to immerse yourself in different music scenes around the country, while discovering some hidden gems to add to your music library. All songs from this month's Heavy Rotation are available to stream on the Heavy Rotation Spotify playlist at the bottom of this page. — Maya Eaglin  The Suitcase Junket, "Dandelion Crown" "Dandelion Crown" is the crunchy, earthen, fully photosynthesized sunbeam required in our playlist. The warmth from the distorted-to-hell guitar sounds unlike anything else I've heard this year and is the strongest melody yet released by this eccentric one-man-band. Remarkably, Matt Lorenz continues to exponentially expand his songwriting while keeping very specific instrumentation: A guitar, a bag of bones, a suitcase and some other knickknacks. It's extra satisfying to know that said guitar is the only one The Suitcase Junket has ever played, as he laid out in his visit to WERS. — Phil Jones, WERS  Hiss Golden Messenger, "I Need a Teacher" When M.C. Taylor creates, he does so with purpose. As Hiss Golden Messenger, the North Carolina musician has been navigating life's bigger questions for a decade. "I Need a Teacher" — the first single from Taylor's forthcoming album, Terms of Surrender — is no exception. "It started out as a search for something impossible to find: Forever guidance in an ever-changing universe," Taylor wrote on social media. The song's accompanying video features teachers and students who recently protested funding cuts to education in his home state. That's not to say the track is a downer. It's a buoyant and uplifting showcase of roots rock, bearing out its key lyric by finding the "beauty in the broken American moment." — Desire Moses, WNRN   Johnny Polygon, "Bad Habits" Johnny Polygon had a bad, lingering cough last summer. He was constantly out of breath and couldn't sleep. A hospital trip revealed it was more than a cough. It turned out to be an undiagnosed heart condition. The doctor told the then-34-year-old that if he hadn't come in that day, he'd be dead. After getting the right medical care, he wasted no time writing and producing beats for "Bad Habits" right there in his hospital room. The brutally honest and insanely catchy song is a reflection of everything that led him to that point — drinking and smoking, letting down friends, and empty promises about lifestyle changes. But, it's not a downer. Johnny calls it his Rocky song. Its synth-pop and Vaporwave sounds are what Johnny says he heard in his head as he imagined driving out of the hospital with the new lease on life. —Ryan LaCroix, KOSU  Kyle Craft, "Broken Mirror Pose" Although never one to shy away from brash and bold arrangements, Kyle Craft has opted for a more subdued sound on "Broken Mirror Pose," the latest single from his forthcoming release, Showboat Honey. On the track, his typically wailing voice is stunted by almost spoken word verses that ride along with a slow-rolling piano progression. It's a suspense-building element that pays off when the song eventually crashes into a wave of horns, electric guitars and sheer swagger. — Jerad Walker, OPB   Lana Del Rey, "Doin' Time" The undisputed queen of the California chill beach culture takes on another beach icon. Lana Del Rey's new cover of Sublime's "Doin' Time" immediately sounds like a summer song lyrically (of course) and stylistically. Her version of this Bradley Nowell-bastardized version of a Gershwin classic works immediately, with or without herbal accompaniment. Her strict word-by-word adherence to Nowell's lyrics is interesting and, ultimately, right way to diffuse a few of the more questionable lines. Overall, though, it's a vibe and rarely has the sound of a tune matched the style of the vocalist covering it better than this one. This is a must have for your summer mixtape this and every summer. — Dan Reed, WXPN   Omar Apollo, "Ashamed" Twenty two-year-old Omar Apollo is a young Mexican kid straight out of Hobart, Indiana with a lot of soul and a lot of ganas; that's a desire to do big things. that's apparent with the release of his second EP in two years, Friends. It's a funky, fresh collection of straight jams. On his psychedelic funk track "Ashamed" Omar takes us through the motions of wanting (or not wanting) someone's love by placing us on a sonic roller coaster of influences — Prince, Tame Impala, Frank Ocean. By the end of the ride, you'll want to give it another listen and add it to your Summer vibes playlist on heavy rotation. — Silvia Rivera, Vocalo   REYNA, "The Way I Loved You" Ride that roséwave right from the Carly Rae Jepsen to REYNA this summer. It is so primed for roséwave that it even has bubbles in it. "The Way I Love You" has a big pop hook sang with just a tinge of regret that h

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It's been more than a decade since Mandy Moore dropped a new album. After spending much of that time on acting, she's back this week with a collection of unambiguously upbeat songs on love and forgiveness. The R&B singer Jhené Aiko takes a deep dive into the world of spiritual healing on her latest, Chilombo and the electro-pop duo Phantogram has a darker but reflective and ultimately hopeful new album on recovery. Host Robin Hilton is joined by NPR Music's Jewly Hight, Marissa Lorusso, Sidney Madden and Stephen Thompson, along with host of Culture Cypher Radio on XPN and co-host of the podcast Serious Rap S*** on iHeart Radio, John Morrison as they share their picks for the best new albums out on March 6. Featured Albums:  Phantogram — CeremonyFeatured Song: "Love Me Now" Pantha Du Prince — Conference of TreesFeatured Song: "Transparent Tickle Shining Glace" Mandy Moore — Silver LandingsFeatured Song: "Forgiveness" Jhené Aiko — ChilomboFeatured Song: "Happiness Over Everything" Nadia Reid — Out of My ProvinceFeatured Song: "Get The Devil Out" Stephen Malkmus — Traditional TechniquesFeatured Song: "Xian Man" Caroline Rose — SuperstarFeatured Song: "Do You Think We'll Last Forever" Swamp Dogg — Sorry You Couldn't Make ItFeatured Song: "Please Let Me Go 'Round Again" Cornershop — England is a GardenFeatured Song: "No Rock: Save In Roll" THICK: 5 Years BehindFeatured Song: "Mainsplain"  Other notable releases for March 6: Anna Calvi — Hunted; Disq — Collector; Esmé Patterson — There Will Come Soft Rains; Grafh — The Oracle III; José James — No Beginning No End 2; Noel Gallagher's High-Flying Birds — Blue Moon Rising; Overcoats — The Fight; Riz Ahmed — The Long Goodbye; U.S. Girls — Heavy Light; Worriers — You Or Someone You Know.


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Question: Disinvitation Nation: President Trump And The Eagles Invitation

President Donald Trump disinvited the Philadelphia Eagles from visiting the White House this week. In a statement, the White House said the president “insists that [players] proudly stand for the National Anthem, hand on heart,” referencing the fact that several NFL players had been taking a knee during the national anthem to protest police brutality. The president has often disparaged these players at political rallies, to generally rousing applause. However, none of the Eagles knelt during the anthem, making the team one of seven in the NFL to have not had any players take a knee. The president’s action doesn’t change much for most of the Eagles. ESPN reports that “five or fewer Eagles players committed to attend” the ceremony with President Trump before the cancellation. The Eagles released a statement that made no mention of the invitation or its retraction.  “It has been incredibly thrilling to celebrate our first Super Bowl Championship. Watching the entire Eagles community come together has been an inspiration. We are truly grateful for all of the support we have received and we are looking forward to continuing our preparations for the 2018 season.”  In a similar situation last year, the president disinvited the Golden State Warriors from the White House after their NBA championship win. That prompted a response from Cleveland Cavaliers star LeBron James:
U bum @StephenCurry30 already said he ain’t going! So therefore ain’t no invite. Going to White House was a great honor until you showed up! — LeBron James (@KingJames) September 23, 2017   This year, James and the Warriors’ Steph Curry both said their teams will not visit the White House should they win the championship again. No matter what the sport, what makes athletics such a political football in the current administration? GUESTS Tyler Tynes, Staff writer, SB Nation For more, visit https://the1a.org. © 2018 WAMU 88.5 – American University Radio.

Carl reads three quotes from the week's news: The Touchy-Feely Candidate; The Speaker Vs. The Speech and the Hurricane Irene Diet.


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Question: Some Aceh Towns Fall into Aid Gap

Tsunami aid now is flooding the hard-hit Indonesian city of Banda Aceh, as well as towns accessible only by aircraft. Those towns in between are getting the least attention. NPR's Adam Davidson reports.

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Salinas Valley Suspected Source of Contaminated Spinach. Santa Ana Winds Fuel Ventura County Fire. Ballot Measure Campaign Spending. Northwest States Agree to Manage Ocean Jointly. End Music.


Question: Army Eyes Charges in Afghan Prison Deaths

The Army says up to 28 U.S. soldiers may face criminal charges connected to the deaths of two prisoners at an U.S.-run prison in Afghanistan two years ago. The most serious potential charges cited include involuntary manslaughter and maiming. NPR's Jackie Northam reports.

Good morning - here are our early stories: Obama, Romney Trade Jokes; Critics Aim At Obama's 'Optimal' Comment. Malala Stands For First Time Since Being Shot By Taliban, Doctors Say. And these headlines: Ill. Rep. Joe Walsh Says Abortions Not Needed To Save Women's Lives. (Politico) Syrian Jets Drop Cluster Bombs On Rebel Town, Killing Civilians. (AFP) Turkey Retaliates Again After Syrian Shells Fall Into Its Territory. (Al-Arabiya) North And South Korea Trade War Threats Over Provocative Leaflets. (Korea Times) Following Alleged Rape, Curfew Imposed On All U.S. Military Personnel In Japan. (Stars and Stripes) Amtrak High Speed Train To Travel 110 MPH In Illinois Today In Midwest. (AP) Sandusky Seeks New Trial, Claims Insufficient Evidence To Convict Him. (CNN)


Question: Oakland Warehouse Fire Survivor: 'We Were A Family'

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Over the weekend, a fire broke out in a warehouse in Oakland where a number of people lived and that was holding a concert. The death toll continues to rise. NPR's Audie Cornish talks to Carmen Brito, who lived in the warehouse and escaped from the building after the fire broke out.

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Stories: 1) To Become A 'Black Swan,' Portman Had To Go Dark 2) Actor Vincent Cassel: A Good Guy Who Plays Villains


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Question: Air Force Cheating Scandal Widens; 92 Nuclear Officers Linked

Nearly 20 percent of the officers in the U.S. Air Force's nuclear weapons corps have now been implicated in a proficiency test cheating scandal, the secretary of the Air Force said Thursday. Deborah Lee James told reporters that 92 individuals in the 500-member force are now thought either to have shared information about the answers to the test or to have known that others had done so, The Associated Press reports. The wire service adds that:  "James, who is new to the job, said the nuclear force is beset by 'undue stress and fear,' and said the nuclear force suffers 'systemic problems.' "  The new figure is a sharp increase from what officials were saying just two weeks ago. Earlier this month, the Air Force announced that 34 nuclear launch officers at Malmstrom Air Force base in Montana had been suspended because they allegedly either cheated on a proficiency test or knew about cheating by others. The scandal was uncovered during an investigation of possible illegal drug use by some members of the nuclear corps. It's expected that the corps' leadership will be disciplined. On Wednesday, as Stars and Stripes writes:  "James suggested that commanders need to be punished for the cheating scandal. " 'We clearly have to have accountability at all levels,' she said. 'For those involved — some of whom actually cheated, some of whom knew about it but didn't stop it — there needs to be accountability, and there will be. But we're also looking at the leadership.' "  In December, the AP writes, the Air Force general who was in command of the nuclear missile forces was fired. Maj. Gen. Michael Carey "engaged in 'inappropriate behavior' while on official business in Russia last summer, including heavy drinking, rudeness to his hosts and associating with 'suspect' women, according to Air Force investigators."

Good morning, here are our early stories: -- As Yellen Exits As Fed Chair, Interest Rates Are Expected To Remain Steady. -- Russian Spy Chief Reportedly Met With U.S. Intelligence Officials Despite Sanctions. -- 'Science Guy' Attends State Of The Union Address, And Some Scientists Aren't Happy. -- Trump Signs Order To Keep Prison At Guantanamo Bay Open. And here are more early headlines: Larry Nassar To Face 3rd Abuse Sentencing Today. (Lansing State Journal) Federal Judge To Open Talks On Huge Opioid Lawsuit Settlement. (AP) Australian Top Secret Documents Turn Up In Second Hand Shop. (ABC Online) Document Shows 2nd Person Of Interest In Las Vegas Shooting. (Journal-Review) Pharmacist In Meningitis Outbreak To Be Sentenced. (Tennessean) China's New Flight Paths In Taiwan Strait Angers Taiwan. (Reuters) Earthquake Rocks Afghanistan, Felt In Pakistan. (Al Jazeera) "Comfort Peacock" Banned From Airline Flight. (Washington Post)


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Question: The GOP Race Begins Now

Ignore all that other stuff. Yes, we've had months and months of non-stop activity by the Republicans who would like to take on President Obama next year.  We've had a few debates, a bunch of straw polls, campaign  finance reports, visits to the early primary and caucus states, some  almost candidacies and even a major dropout. But now the battle for the GOP nomination starts in earnest, beginning this Wednesday with the debate at the Ronald Reagan Presidential Library in Simi Valley, Calif. (sponsored by Politico and NBC News; 8 pm ET). It's not just because it's the first debate since the dramatic announcement by George Pataki that he would not run for president (insert sarcasm reminder here).  But it is the first one that will include Texas Gov. Rick Perry,  who in the immediate aftermath of his Aug. 13 candidacy declaration has  surged to the status of "frontrunner" in nearly every poll. It's  hard to remember the last time a time a presidential candidate joined a  race relatively this late in the game and made this much of an impact.   Part of it is based on Perry's style, his affinity for Tea Party causes,  and his record as governor, in which he boasts of unparalleled job  creation and growth.  But part of it has always been the fragile status  of the previous leader in the polls, Mitt Romney.   A former governor of Massachusetts, Romney was thought to have the  upper hand because of his fundraising advantage, strong organization and  the fact that he had run once before; he was an also-ran in 2008. But  his 2008 experience left him with some baggage, not the least of which  were the accusations that he shifted his positions on issues as it  suited him.  An abortion-rights supporter when he challenged Sen. Ted Kennedy in 1994 and ran for governor in 2002, he seemingly switched ideology in  his '08 bid, espousing many heretofore unspoken views on a score of  issues to appeal to a conservative electorate.  What made it worse for  him is that he constantly attacked some of his GOP rivals — such as John McCain and Mike Huckabee — for lacking ideological purity.  And that's not to mention the  health-care overhaul he pushed through in the Bay State while governor, a  program that many conservatives liken to what Obama shepherded in  2009-10 (and whose repeal remains a strong battle cry on the right).   Among conservatives, "Romneycare" is as much of an epithet as  "Obamacare." So Romney was always thought to be a tenuous frontrunner, regardless of Rick Perry's intentions.  Remember Tim Pawlenty's status as the Romney alternative?  Remember Tim Pawlenty? That's  not to say that Perry doesn't have his flaws as well.  There are  longstanding charges of cronyism, in which he rewarded many of his  campaign contributors with appointments or favoritism.  He has a  tendency of shooting from the lip, with comments about Fed chair Ben  Bernanke and money policy ("treasonous!"), evolution (just a theory) and  homosexuals (compared to alcoholics who choose to drink).  Under his  watch, Texas has the highest rate of uninsured people in the nation.   And some back home still argue that he's "soft" on illegal immigration. That's not to say, of course, that all or any of this will damage Perry on the campaign trail. In  any event, the emergence of Perry has seemingly caused Romney to change  his strategy.  Instead of focusing only on Obama — and ignoring his  fellow Republicans in the process — he seems to at the least be aware of  the new challenges facing him.  Never a Tea Party favorite (and never  one who seemed to want to curry favor with them), Romney has moved his  schedule around in recent days, appearing at a Tea Party event in New  Hampshire on Sunday and reversing a decision not to attend a Jim DeMint-sponsored  Freedom Forum event today in South Carolina.  Some say that the  emergence of Perry may have been the best thing to have happened to  Romney. Of course, we should all remember to treat polls months in  advance of the primaries and caucuses with a grain of salt.  Four years  ago at this time, Romney was the clear frontrunner in New Hampshire,  with his main challenge seemingly coming not from McCain, who won the  primary, but from former NYC Mayor Rudy Giuliani. Remember  Rudy Giuliani?  (Actually, expect his name to come up in the near  future, and not just because he is said to be weighing another bid for  the White House.  The pro-abortion rights former mayor was Perry's  choice for president in 2008.) And Huckabee, who won the Jan. 3 Iowa caucuses, didn't take the lead in the Hawkeye State until early December. So we have time before we anoint who will become the nominee. But  Wednesday is our first opportunity to see how Perry is faring as his  party's new flavor.  (Two more debates are scheduled for this month: one  on Sept. 12 in Tampa and another on the 22nd in Orlando.)  Of course,  in a debate with many candidates — also on stage will be Michele Bachmann, Herman Cain, Newt Gingrich, Jon Huntsm

Good morning, here are our early stories: -- Biden: McConnell Refused To Sign Bipartisan Statement On Russian Interference. -- Trump Lashes Out After Schumer Withdraws Offer On Border Wall. -- Remains Of 5 Gas Rig Workers Recovered After Explosion In Oklahoma. -- The Memo, The Bureau And The Missing Texts: Get Caught Up On The War Over The FBI. -- Google's Space Race To The Moon Ends, And Nobody Wins Lunar X Prize. -- Sen. Tammy Duckworth's Pregnancy Set To Be Another First For The Illinois Democrat. -- Gunmen Storm Afghan Office Of Save The Children. And here are more early headlines: Ex-Brazilian President Lula Waits For Corruption Appeal Verdict. (AFP) New Interim San Francisco Mayor Picked; Opponents Say Race A Factor. (SF Gate) Foreclosures Could Increase In Puerto Rico After Hurricanes. (AP) Senate Close To Voting On HHS Nominee, Alex Azar. (The Hill) "Where We Net Out At This": The Jargon At Davos. (BBC)


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Question: Africa: Christianity's Sunbelt for Growth

If an African is selected as the next pope, our commentator says the Catholic Church would be joining other global church associations in selecting African clergy as their top officials, reflecting the continent's status as a top area of growth for Christianity.

Stories: 1) Venturing Inside Bellevue's Psychiatric ER 2) Capitalism's Paradoxes, Writ Personal On Film


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Question: Muslim Woman Sues OC Sheriff's Department Over Headscarf Removal

Good morning. Our early headlines: -- Actress Angelina Jolie Shares Story Of Her Double Mastectomy. -- Russian Security Service Claims To Have Uncovered CIA Agent. -- Afghan Taxes Weigh Heavily On U.S. Contractors, Report Says. -- Book News: Amazon Debuts Its Virtual Currency. Other stories of the morning: -- "IRS Officials In Washington Were Involved In Targeting Of Conservative Groups." (The Washington Post) -- Associated Press Blasts Justice Department's Search Of Reporters' Phone Records. (Morning Edition) -- Cleveland Kidnappings Suspect Was Previously Accused, But Not Formally Charged, With Abusing Common-Law Wife And Threatening Neighbors. (The Plain Dealer) -- New Orleans Police Identify One Suspect In Mother's Day Shooting That Injured 19. (The Times-Picayune) -- "Comfort Women" Were "Necessary" During World War II, Prominent Japanese Politician Says. (BBC News)


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Question: Booker T. Jones: A Life in Music

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With his band the MGs, Booker T. Jones created the classic instrumental "Green Onions." But they were also the studio band for Stax Records, making music with soul artists such as Otis Redding, Ray Charles and Wilson Pickett. A new two-CD box set features Stax highlights and Booker T. is now back on tour.

Stories: 1) Jesus and Crucifixion, a Historical View 2) Levon Helm: Life and Music After The Band


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Question: Who's Carl This Time

Some not-so-big shoes to fill; What if you = launched a coup and nobody noticed? An overdue apology from an = underdressed pop star.

In this edition of This, That, or the Other, contestants must decide: is it a Danielle Steel novel, a Talking Heads song, or a Wrestlemania tagline? Heard on Javier Muñoz & David Harbour: The World Turned Upside Down


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Question: Political Corner with Juan Williams

NPR senior correspondent Juan Williams discusses health care for veterans and the next U.S. Supreme Court justice. His guests are Donna Brazile, former campaign manager for Democratic presidential nominee Al Gore, and Robert Traynham, deputy staff director and communications director for the Senate Republican Conference.

Stories: 1) David Talbot on the Kennedys' 'Hidden History' 2) Kevin Costner, Dancing With Death Again


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Question: German Police Arrest Suspect In Rape And Killing Of Bulgarian TV Journalist

Police in Germany have arrested a suspect in the killing of a Bulgarian journalist. The murder of the reporter, described as a fighter and truth-seeker, has shocked her hometown and unnerved the European Union.

Happy Friday! We're looking at these stories this morning: Economy Slowed Further In Second Quarter.  Derecho, the Sequel: Storm Roars Over Pennsylvania And New York. In London, The Games Are Afoot. Activists Report Heavy Fighting In Aleppo, Syria's Largest City. (VOA) Chinese Woman Accused Of Poisoning British Man Is Held Incommunicado By Chinese Police. (Washington Post) China Orders Limit To Flooding Coverage After Outraged Victims Start Compiling Private Death Tolls. (AP) Afghan Militant Attacks Against NATO Forces Rose 11% In The Past Three Months. (AP) Cyprus Officials To Charge Man With Plotting Terrorism, Had Tracked Israeli Tourists. (Cyprus Mail) Ousted Head Of Oldest Black U.S. Fraternity Seeks His Job Back In A Georgia Court. (Atlanta Journal Constitution) Bird Hits Boy In The Face On Six Flags Coaster, Causing Minor Injuries. (Asbury Park Press)


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Question: Lafayette Gilchrist: An Old Soul, At Ease In A Modern World

On Gilchrist's The View From Here, go-go dance beats inform his piano the same way freight-train boogie-woogie does.

Stories: 1) The Rise And Fall Of The Comanche 'Empire' 2) Jimmie Dale Gilmore: Classic Sounds On 'Heirloom Music' 3) A 'Paris' Review: Woody Allen, In Fine Form


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Question: This Year Marks The Bicentennary

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This year marks the bicentennary of Franz Schubert's birth. Pianist Stephen Kovacevich (koh-VAH-soh-vitch) makes his contribution to this year's festivities with the release of a new CD of Schubert's music. From that disc, here's the Moment Musical (moh-mah(n) moo-zee-KAHL) No. 4. (EMI 7243 5 55219 2 7)

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Stories: 1) Turning Poverty Into A Multibillion-Dollar Industry 2) John Prine: Midwestern Mind Trips To The Nth Degree


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Question: 'Freaks and Geeks' Creator Paul Feig

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He's worked on the shows Life on Parole and Undeclared.  Apatow also worked on the Emmy-Award winners Freaks and Geeks and The Ben Stiller Show. He was a writer for The Feig is the creator of the now defunct TV comedy series Freaks and Geeks. He's also the author of the book Kick Me: Adventures in Adolescence. Feig was an actor before moving on to writing for TV and film. (This interview was originally broadcast on Oct. 3, 2002.)

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Stories: 1) Garry Kasparov, Carefully Planning His Next Moves 2) 'Gone Baby Gone' Star Casey Affleck


Question: An Atheist's Faith in Christmas

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Writer Christina Adams shares her thoughts on how she and others who don't believe in God still find spiritual value in Christmas.

Stories: 1) Richard Dawkins: An Argument for Atheism 2) Francis Collins: A Scientist's Case for God 3) Van Sant's 'Paranoid Park,' a Tragic Triumph


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Question: The Sea Captain's Wife

Listen in to our earlier conversation with MARTHA HODES, author of "The Sea Captain's Wife: A True Story of Love, Race, and War in the Nineteenth Century." Hodes is professor of history at New York University.

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Fan Fare, The History of Rookwood Pottery, More Fun Than Bowling, Sugarcane Academy, Brasilia, Eclipse: Twilight, Book 3


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Question: Joe Biden Extends His Delegate Lead Over Bernie Sanders

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NPR's Rachel Martin talks to NPR's Scott Detrow and Democratic Rep. Mark Takano of California about the status of Sen. Bernie Sanders' presidential campaign now that six more states have voted.

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"['Represent this text to find its title about the same news but with slightly less depth.', 'Harlan Jacobson reviews the Brazilian film The Year My Parents Went on Vacation.']" == "['Represent the headline to find a news subtitle on NPR with more details', 'The year Harlan went on vacation.']"

Good morning. Our early headlines: -- Most Victims Of Friday's Massacre In Syria Were Executed, U.N. Says. -- Good News: Beryl Weakened. Better News: It Drenched Parched Areas. -- Italy Rocked By Second Deadly Quake. -- How Do You Spell Precocious? 6-Year-Old Spelling Bee Contestant Would Know. Other top stories: -- "Secret 'Kill List' Proves a Test of Obama's Will and Principles." (The New York Times) -- "Meet 'Flame,' The Massive Spy Malware Infiltrating Iran's Computers." (Wired's Threat Level blog) -- "Romney Ready To Claim GOP Nomination After Texas Primary Today." (The Associated Press) -- Jury In John Edwards Trial Starts Seventh Day Of Deliberations. (The Associated Press) -- Bob Dylan, Madeleine Albright, John Glenn To Each Receive Medal Of Freedom Today. (Minnesota Public Radio)


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Question: Who's Bill This Time

Bill Kurtis reads three quotes from the week's news... Sanity For Humanity, Vlad The Emailer, It Takes An Olympic Village

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Carl Kasell reads three quotes from the week's news ... Moving on Up, Prez Charming, and Who's Big Gulping now?


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Question: Charles Barkley Retires

NPR's Tom Goldman reports on Charles Barkley's retirement from basketball. The Houston Rockets forward had planned to retire this year, but his season was shortened by an injury he sustained during last night's game.

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Stories: 1) 'SNL's' Darrell Hammond Reveals Cutting, Abuse 2) How The World's Tallest Skyscrapers Work


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Question: Photos: Cartel Crackdowns In Mexico

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Photos show high-profile arrests and scenes involving Mexican drug cartels.

Mudslide Watch. Citizenship Backlog. End Music.


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Question: Fresh Air Weekend: Questlove, Elisabeth Moss And 'Claire DeWitt'

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Fresh Air Weekend highlights some of the best interviews and reviews from past weeks, and new program elements specially paced for weekends. Our weekend show emphasizes interviews with writers, filmmakers, actors and musicians, and often includes excerpts from live in-studio concerts. This week: Questlove's Roots: A 'Meta' Memoir Of A Lifetime In Music: Ahmir "Questlove" Thompson, the co-founder of and drummer for the hip-hop band The Roots, has been a musician since he was a teen. In Mo' Meta Blues, he explains how his musician father groomed him for a life in show business from an early age. Elisabeth Moss: From Naif to Player On TV's 'Mad Men': As Peggy Olson on AMC's drama series, the actress has learned about her character's personality and development episode by episode, script by script, just like those of us who watch the show on TV. And she tells Fresh Air's Terry Gross that she prefers it that way. American Mystery Finds A New Voice On 'The Bohemian Highway': This is the second mystery in Sara Gran's series featuring 40-ish bad-girl detective Claire DeWitt. Critic Maureen Corrigan says that reading a noir novel written by a Brooklyn-born author gave her a rush of private-eye, patriotic pride. You can read the original interviews here: Questlove's Roots: A 'Meta' Memoir Of A Lifetime In Music Elisabeth Moss: From Naif To Player On TV's 'Mad Men' American Mystery Finds A New Voice On 'The Bohemian Highway'

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Stories: 1) Anita O'Day: Revisiting A Classic Voice 2) Harvey Kurtzman: The Comics World's 'Mad Genius' 3) Zooey Deschanel, From Actress To Indie Rocker 4) Foul Mouths And A Penetrating Farce In 'The Loop'


Question:
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E.g. given '['Represent the headline to find a news subtitle on NPR with more details', 'Internet poker takes seat at table of politics']' it should be close to '['Represent:', 'The fast-growing Poker Players Alliance is fighting measures to curb wagering on Internet poker.']' but not to '['', "Internet poker has surpassed sports betting as the most popular form of online gambling -- an industry that now takes in as much as $10 billion a year. There's one catch:  playing online poker -- for money -- is illegal in the United States."]'.

Question: Political Corner: Kilpatrick and Harris Bids for Office

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Juan Williams discusses Detroit Mayor Kwame Kilpatrick's tough re-election bid. And Rep.  Katharine Harris (R-FL) makes a run for the U.S. Senate. Guests: Ron Walters, professor of political science at the University of Maryland and an adviser to the presidential campaign of Rev. Jesse Jackson, and Rev. Joseph Watkins, a Bush campaign adviser in 2004 and Pastor of Christ Evangelical Lutheran Church in Philadelphia.

Bill Kurtis reads three quotes from the week's news: Tax Aversion, Maxwell Stupid, A Wetirement.


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Question: GOP Response To Obama's Health Care Address

Rep. Charles Boustany of Louisana, a physician, delivered the Republican response to President Obama's speech to a joint session of Congress on Wednesday. Below is a transcript of his prepared remarks released by the Republican Leader Press Office.  Good evening.  I'm Dr. Charles Boustany, and I'm proud to serve the people of Louisiana's Seventh Congressional District.  I'm also a heart surgeon with more than 20 years of experience, during which I saw first-hand the need for lowering health care costs. Republicans are pleased that President Obama came to the Capitol tonight.  We agree much needs to be done to lower the cost of health care for all Americans. On that goal, Republicans are ready  and we've been ready  to work with the President for common-sense reforms that our nation can afford. Afford is an important word. Our country is facing many challenges.  The cost of health care is rising. Federal spending is soaring.  We're piling huge debt on our children.  And families and small businesses are struggling through a jobless recovery, with more than 2.4 million private-sector jobs lost since February. It's clear the American people want health care reform, but they want their elected leaders to get it right.  Most Americans wanted to hear the president tell Speaker Pelosi, Majority Leader Reid and the rest of Congress that it's time to start over on a common-sense, bipartisan plan focused on lowering the cost of health care while improving quality.  That's what I heard over the past several months in talking to thousands of my constituents. Replacing your family's current health care with government-run health care is not the answer.  In fact, it'll make health care much more expensive.  That's not just my personal diagnosis as a doctor or a Republican; it's the conclusion of the nonpartisan Congressional Budget Office — the neutral scorekeeper that determines the cost of major bills.   I read the bill Democrats passed through committee in July. It creates 53 new government bureaucracies, adds hundreds of billions to our national debt, and raises taxes on job-creators by $600 billion. And, it cuts Medicare by $500 billion, while doing virtually nothing to make the program better for our seniors.   The president had a chance tonight to take government-run health care off the table. Unfortunately, he didn't do it.   We can do better, with a targeted approach that tackles the biggest problems. Here are four important areas where we can agree, right now: One, all individuals should have access to coverage, regardless of preexisting conditions.  Two, individuals, small businesses and other groups should be able to join together to get health insurance at lower prices, the same way large businesses and labor unions do.  Three, we can provide assistance to those who still cannot access a doctor. And, four, insurers should be able to offer incentives for wellness care and prevention — something particularly important to me. I operated on too many people who could have avoided surgery if they'd simply made healthier choices earlier in life. We do have ideas the president hasn't agreed with. We're grateful the president mentioned medical liability reform, and we hope he's serious. We need to establish tough liability reform standards, encourage speedy resolution of claims, and deter junk lawsuits that drive up the cost of care. Real reform must do this. Let's also talk about letting families and businesses buy insurance across state lines. I and many other Republicans believe that that will provide real choice and competition to lower the cost of health insurance. Unfortunately, the president disagrees. You can read more about all these reforms at healthcare.gop.gov. These are common-sense reforms we can achieve right away  without destroying jobs, exploding the deficit, rationing care, or taking away the freedom American families cherish.   This Congress can pass meaningful reform soon to reduce some of the fear and anxiety families are feeling in these very difficult times. Working together in a bipartisan way, we can truly lower the cost of health care while improving quality for the American people. I'm Dr. Charles Boustany.  Thanks for listening.

Stories: 1) Candidates' Prescriptions for Health Care Reform 2) Mark McKinney's Outrageous Comic Fortune


Question: Trying To Better Detect Potential Mass Shooters After Las Vegas

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As law enforcement officers try to learn how to identify potential shooters, the people who study this kind of violence say this is being driven partly by the attention the media pays to it.

Good morning. Our early headlines: -- Louisville Player's Surgery A Success; Leg Break Shouldn't End His Career -- Texas On 'High Alert' After District Attorney's Killing -- It's Almost Cicada Time! Help Radiolab Track #Swarmageddon -- Book News: Shakespeare Was A Tax Evader And Food Hoarder, Researchers Say -- If Something Smells Funny, Remember What Day It Is Other stories making headlines: -- "South Korea Vows Fast Response To North; U.S. Deploys Stealth Jets." (Reuters) -- "Drug Maker Novartis Loses India Patent Battle." (The Associated Press) -- In Southwestern Virginia, "3 Dead, Dozens Hospitalized" After Dense Fog Causes Multi-Vehicle Pileup. (The Roanoke Times) -- Prosecutors Weigh Pursuing Death Penalty In Colorado Theater Killings; James Holmes Has Offered Guilty Plea For Life Sentence. (The Denver Post) -- Atlanta Educators Indicted In Cheating Scandal To Turn Themselves In. (The Atlanta Journal-Constitution) -- Play Ball! Major League Baseball Season Gets Going. (MLB.com)


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Question: Comedian Mike Birbiglia Plays Not My Job

Stand-up comedian Mike Birbiglia gained fame with his wry and witty monologues on This American Life. Now, along with TAL host Ira Glass, he's made one of his stories into a new movie called Sleepwalk with Me. We've invited Birbiglia to play a game called "Bon appetit!" Paula Deen wasn't the first TV chef to try to murder us with butter; Wednesday would have been Julia Child's 100th birthday, and in her honor, Birbiglia will answer three questions about the French chef. PETER SAGAL, HOST:  And now the game where we invite somebody on who has done something cool, just to remind them why they should stick to doing cool things. Mike Birbiglia is a stand up comedian who gained fame by doing his monologues on "This American Life." Now, along with Ira Glass, he's made one of his stories into a new movie, written by, directed by, and starring Mike Birbiglia. Mike, welcome to WAIT WAIT...DON'T TELL ME! Great to have you. (APPLAUSE) MIKE BIRBIGLIA: Thank you. SAGAL: So, congratulations on the movie, which I've seen, which is terrific. BIRBIGLIA: Thanks. SAGAL: It's called "Sleepwalk with Me," and it started as a monologue that you did initially for "This American Life" or was it before that? BIRBIGLIA: Yeah. And by the way, don't mention to Ira Glass that I'm here. SAGAL: Oh yeah. BIRBIGLIA: Because I think he'd be upset. He's very territorial. (LAUGHTER) BIRBIGLIA: It was a one-man show that I had written called "Sleepwalk with Me" and then he had heard a segment of it that I had done on The Moth, the storytelling series in New York City. And then he played it on the air, and since then we've done a bunch of stories together. And then we decided to make this movie. SAGAL: So the movie is about - well it's about a standup comedian named? BIRBIGLIA: Matt Pandamiglio. (LAUGHTER) SAGAL: Matt Pandamiglio, who looks a lot like you because you play him. And it's about something that happened to you. BIRBIGLIA: That's right. SAGAL: Right. But it's not - why aren't you just you in the movie? BIRBIGLIA: What are you getting at here? (LAUGHTER) SAGAL: I mean, briefly put, it's about a guy starting his standup career and he's sort of struggling with what kind of comic he wants to be. BIRBIGLIA: Yeah. SAGAL: He also has this particular problem, which is that he sleepwalks and bad things happen. BIRBIGLIA: Yes. Dangerous situations. SAGAL: But how true is it then? I mean, the stories of your sleepwalking adventures are true. You really did sleepwalk and run straight through a second floor window... BIRBIGLIA: I jumped out of a second story window in my sleep and a lot of other funny stuff. LUKE BURBANK: But none of the car chases with Bruce Willis happened. SAGAL: Right. (LAUGHTER) BIRBIGLIA: Yeah, that was... SAGAL: Well, I was wondering about this because in the movie, this character Matt Pandamiglio. BIRBIGLIA: Pandamiglio, yeah. SAGAL: Pandamiglio has parents who are nice people but aren't perfect people. BIRBIGLIA: Sure. SAGAL: And are kind of neurotic and argumentative and annoying. So, are you going to show this movie to your parents? BIRBIGLIA: You know, that's a really good question. SAGAL: Yeah. (LAUGHTER) BIRBIGLIA: I am eventually going to show - yeah, I'm going to accompany them to the movie. And I'm going to tell them that I love them. (LAUGHTER) BIRBIGLIA: And then we're going to watch it together. And then I'm going to drive us somewhere and then we're going to eat dinner and talk about what happened. SAGAL: Yeah. (LAUGHTER) SAGAL: And how do you think that's going to go, that evening? BIRBIGLIA: I don't know, Peter. I just don't know and I don't know if this is the format that we should be hashing this out in. SAGAL: Right. (LAUGHTER) BIRBIGLIA: Since my parents, I think, listen to this show. SAGAL: Right. (LAUGHTER) SAGAL: Well, do you want to role play it, because I can be your dad? It was like... BIRBIGLIA: Sure. SAGAL: Mike, why did you make me look like such a jerk? BIRBIGLIA: Well, Ben, it's not you, it's Frank Pandamiglio. SAGAL: Right. (LAUGHTER) PAULA POUNDSTONE: All right, I'm your mother. We tried and tried with you. BIRBIGLIA: Mom, why are you crying? (LAUGHTER) BIRBIGLIA: Don't cry. And then I'll hug her. It'll be fine, Paula. POUNDSTONE: I think this is all going to work out really well. SAGAL: Let's go back to the sleepwalking stuff, it's kind of amazing. What is the craziest thing that happened to you while sleepwalking? BIRBIGLIA: Well, I would often wake up in, you know, the outdoors and at hotels. And I'd have to walk to the front desk and explain what happened. And even during the filming of the movie - this is completely absurd, because when you're making a movie, you're sleep deprived and you're stressed out by virtue of what the job is, which aggravates sleepwalking and sleep disorders. SAGAL: Right. BIRBIGLIA: And so I would sleepwalk during the making of the film and I would have dreams that I was directing myself. (LAUGHTER) BIRBIGLIA: So my wife would come in and I would be adjusting l

Stories: 1) Brownstein And Armisen's Comedic Take On Portland 2) On 'Back To Love,' Hamilton Makes Every Syllable Count


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Question: Juul Labs' Full-Page Newspaper Ads Call For Raising Tobacco Age

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Here & Now‘s Jeremy Hobson talks with media analyst John Carroll (@john_r_carroll) about e-cigarette company Juul Labs’ advertising campaign in newspapers. This article was originally published on WBUR.org.

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Stem Cell Group Considers Research Grant Applications. Court Blocks New Sex Offender Law Pending Review. Nation's Latino Voters Leaned Democratic. End Music.


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Question: The year Harlan went on vacation.

Harlan Jacobson reviews the Brazilian film The Year My Parents Went on Vacation.

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Tempting fate, the two boys brought along a sign that read: Don't Tell Principal Versluis." Turned out, their principal was also ditching school to attend the game.