Question:
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The provided query could be '['Represent the headline to find a news subtitle on NPR with more details', 'The Collapse of Communism']' and the positive '['represent this subtitle to find a title that might be right above it on npr\nExample:\nProvided: "Vice President Joe Biden delivered a foreign policy speech at New York University on Thursday." Match: "Romney, Obama Battle Over Foreign Policy Records"', "In the second part of a series on the 10th anniversary of the collapse of Soviet-style Communism in Eastern Europe, NPR's Edward Lifson reports on the situation in Poland. Many historians consider the rise of the Solidarity Free Trade Union in 1980 as the beginning of the end of the Soviet Bloc."]' and the negative '['Represent this text to find its title about the same news but with slightly less depth', "Stories: 1) Venturing Inside Bellevue's Psychiatric ER 2) Capitalism's Paradoxes, Writ Personal On Film"]'

Question: 'Go Back Where You Came From': The Long Rhetorical Roots Of Trump's Racist Tweets

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When President Trump tweeted his racist remarks Sunday, asking why certain Democratic congresswomen don't just "go back and help fix the totally broken and crime infested places from which they came," he did not just take aim at the four women of color — three of whom were born in the U.S. He did so using a taunt that has long, deeply entrenched roots in American history: Why don't you just go back where you came from?  The question doesn't always appear in those precise words, nor does it always surface in the same situations. And it doesn't always get directed at the same groups of people — far from it, in fact. But more often than not, it conveys the same sentiment:  You — and others like you — are not welcome here. "There have been different phrases that have been used," says Michael Cornfield, a scholar of rhetoric at George Washington University, "but the idea that we don't have any more room for people, or those people don't look like us, this is a long, ugly strain in American history." Jennifer Wingard, a University of Houston professor who has looked at rhetoric and immigrant communities, traces this sentiment at least to 1798, when the U.S. passed a series of laws — together known as the the Alien and Sedition Acts — that were aimed at making citizenship more difficult for immigrants and deportation easier for U.S. authorities to carry out. "The legislation is actually constructed for the ability to remove immigrants who are saying things against the U.S. government," she says, explaining that these laws were passed in a tumultuous political climate.  "We were starting to see different political parties and different politicians arguing for different ways that the government should be run. And it just happened that politically, they could try to maintain and try to withhold the status quo by putting it on the backs of immigrants." Those laws established a pattern, she says, that would resurface with new waves of immigration and new perceived threats — from the Great Famine in Ireland and the Spanish-American War to the Great Depression and the attacks on Sept. 11. "Every wave of immigration that gets in sees the next wave as the threat. That is the wave that is now going to take the jobs, that is now going to take things away," Wingard says. "The latest flow in is always the one that seems the most threatening." Alan Kraut, a scholar at American University who is writing a history of anti-immigrant feeling in the U.S., says he saw this kind of thing play out firsthand when he was a child growing up in the Bronx. "When kids had a fight in the street and the kids were from different ethnic groups, one kid would often say to the other: 'You and your parents go back where you came from,' " Kraut recalls.  "You know, it could mean Brooklyn. But it could also mean go back where you came from — you know, Russian Jews who came to the United States, southern Italians who came to the United States, Puerto Ricans newly arrived," he continues. "So when this came out of the mouth of this president who's from Queens, it sounded almost like a child saying that in my memory on the streets of New York." The process renews often, Wingard says, and she says the sentiment remains steady even if the names of the targeted groups change. "There's a fancy theoretical term — it's called a palimpsest," says Jennifer Wingard, a rhetoric scholar at the University of Houston. A palimpsest, she explains, is a text that has been erased and overwritten — but that nevertheless continues to bear many of the markings and meanings largely concealed beneath the new writing. "They carry these sentiments that we have seen over centuries, but then they get repurposed for the current moment — and a phrase like that [racist taunt] becomes almost like a shorthand for anti-immigrant sentiment," Wingard says. "You know, 'go back where you came from' is the same as 'go back to your own country' is the same as 'you are not allowed here' is the same as 'no immigrants allowed.' Yet it carries all of this historical shorthand with it." Cornfield says it's partly the statement's variability that makes it so powerful. "It plays to the fear that somehow America is getting too full or that the mixing of ethnicities and races would somehow aggravate issues," he says. "It's a potent phrase and part of its potency is its ambiguity." It's simplicity, too. "When you use a phrase like this, you're just asking people to forget about context and forget about policy choices," he adds, "and just get angry at people who don't look or sound like you do."

Good morning, here are our early stories: -- Obama's Farewell Address: How Presidents Use This Moment Of Reflection. -- 5 Things To Watch For In Jeff Sessions' Attorney General Hearings. -- Confirmation Hearings For Betsy DeVos, Trump's Education Pick, Delayed A Week. - In S. Korea, Air Raid Drills Are A Reminder Of N. Korean Threat. And here are more early headlines: Closing Arguments Today In Penalty Phase Of Roof Trial. (Post & Courier) New Pacific Storm Aims At Flooded Western U.S. (Weather.gov) Thailand Flooding Kills 19, Displaces 1 Million. (Bangkok Post) Mexico Deports American Accused Of Shooting U.S. Official. (AFP) Protests Continue Over Mexico's Gas Price Surge. (Los Angeles Times) Thousands Attend Rafsanjani's Funeral In Iran. (Al Jazeera)


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Question: Kasper Hauser Preview

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A special preview of the Kasper Hauser Podcast, due in late summer.

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The Alf Files, Naked Faces, and Hunky Homers.


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Question: The Coronavirus Takes A Toll On Queens Neighborhoods

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New York is among the biggest coronavirus hotspots in the U.S. NPR's Ari Shapiro talks with Jean Randolph-Castro, the president of a Queens housing co-op, about the toll it has taken on her neighbors.

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Good morning - here are some stories we're following today: Luxury Cars Do Poorly In New Type Of Crash Test. Unsealed Documents 'Hint At The Evidence' In Colorado Shootings. N.J. Gov. Chris Christie, Fla. Senator Marco Rubio To Give Key Speeches At Republican National Convention. (National Journal) Western Wildfires Destroy Homes, Leave One Firefighter Dead. (AP) Defected Syrian Prime Minister Claims Assad Regime Is Collapsing. (BBC) In A Change, Iran Now Welcomes Aid For Earthquake Victims. (VOA) French Youths Clash With Police For Second Night. (Reuters) Violence Turns Deadly Between Two Unions At South African Platinum Mine. (AllAfrica.com) Educational Accrediting Agency Issues Warning To Penn State. (USA Today) Conn. Woman Wrongly Billed For 25 Years For Streetlights, Gets Refund. (Hartford Courant)


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Question: DJ Sessions: Reggae With Staying Power

In this week’s installment of DJ Sessions, Here & Now’s Jeremy Hobson talks to Howard “Flagga” Duperly, who hosts the Reggae Ride on WDNA public radio in Miami. He shares new reggae artists that he says won’t be one-hit wonders — from Chronixx to Sasha Dias.
Hear more Here & Now DJ Sessions

Songs Heard In This Segment Chronixx, “Aint No Giving Up” Chronixx, “Access Granted” [Youtube] Sasha Dias, “Sometimes Loves Just Ain’t Enough” [Youtube] Sasha Dias, “Questions”  Terry Linen, “Not Use to You Like That” G. Cole, “Ocho Rios” Guest

Howard “Flagga” Duperly, host of the Reggae Ride on WDNA public radio in Miami.

This Week's Playlist  Bob Moses, "Tearing Me Up" (Domino) Tycho, "Dive" (Ghostly International) Various Artists, "Omg" (Medium Rare) Deadmau5, "Imaginary Friends" (Mau5trap) Chris Lake, "Operator [feat. Dances With White Girls]" (Black Book) RY X, "Howling [Sofi Tukker Remix]" (Loma Vista) Underworld, "Low Burn" (Astralwerks) The Seshen, "Distant Heart" (The Seshen) Boards of Canada, "Roygbiv" (Warp Music) Com Truise, "Ether Drift" (Ghostly International) Machinedrum, "Tell U [feat. Rochelle Jordan]" (Ninja Tune) Deadmau5, "Cat Thruster" (Mau5trap) Letherette, "Wootera" (Ninja Tune) Sam Von Horn, "?" (Fantastic Voyage) Sam Von Horn, "Off The Wall" (Fantastic Voyage) Sam Von Horn, "As You Are" (Fantastic Voyage) Volac, "Open Your Mind" (Night Bass) Anna Straker, "Serious" (Promo) M.in, "I Don't Dig This [feat. D-LEE] [The Glitz Remix]" David Herrero, "980sky" (Nothing But) Hector Couto, Cuartero, "Juke Box" Rob Cockerton, "Moozik" (Abode Records) Vibe Killers, "High Af" (Resonance Records) JTZ, "Bangin Souls" Hector Couto, "Movin To The Funky" Mat.Joe, Thabo Getsom, "New York City" Black Loops, "Dub Me Please" (Gruuv) Seth Troxler, "Aphrika" Tini Garcia, "Sometimes" (Lapsus Music) Mikey Lion, "Drum Formulas"


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Question: Gawker Releases 950 Pages Of What It Says Are Internal Bain Documents

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This afternoon, the website Gawker published 950 pages of what it says are internal documents from Bain Capital. Bain is the private equity firm founded by Republican presidential candidate Mitt Romney. Now what the documents tell us, is up for debate. And it's worth noting that NPR has not independently verified their authenticity. Forbes, for one, isn't impressed. Dan Primack, a senior editor at the magazine, says they've had the documents for months after he requested them from a Bain investor. He says the documents are "worthless" and don't tell us anything we didn't already know. Gawker, along with other media have started dissecting the documents., however. If you start thumbing through them and find something interesting, tell us in the comments. For now, here are a few highlights from what others have found: -- Gawker says the documents show Romney was involved in Bain capital long after his 1999 retirement. If you remember, the date of his retirement became an issue earlier in the campaign. Romney went on the defensive, trying to distance himself from Bain, because investments made after 1999 resulted in bankrupt companies and job losses. For evidence, Gawker points to Sankaty Credit Opportunities L.P. They report:  "... What's interesting about Sankaty Credit Opportunities is that, according to his 2012 financial disclosure, Romney's interest in the entity was part of his retirement package: It was made 'pursuant to an agreement with Bain Capital regarding Mr. Romney's retirement' in 1999. But according to its audited financial statement, Sankaty Credit Opportunities didn't exist yet when Romney retired."  -- Over at Salon, they focus on the fact that a Bain fund lent "GOP mega donor Sheldon Adelson's company $3 million." The fund lent the money to Las Vegas Sands, a casino owned by Adelson. -- The Daily Beast has a very nice wrap-up that's worth a read. One highlight:  "We've already reported on how Romney's offshore investments delay his tax burden, letting him pay Uncle Sam later and on more favorable terms: a natural strategy for any international investor hoping to attract foreign capital. According to these latest documents, Romney's Cayman funds have established scores of alternative investment vehicles (AIVs), holding companies designed to do just that. One Bain Capital fund diverted $1.5 billion into as many as eighteen of these AIVs."  -- Business Insider sides with Forbes on this one, saying there is nothing new. For example, Gawker gloms on to the fact that Bain used "exotic financial instruments" like credit default swaps to make money. But "you didn't need internal documents to know this," Business Insider says. The website says the biggest mystery about Romney — his tax records — remain a mystery despite this release.

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Brett Favre announced yesterday that he will continue playing. But only for one more year. And if you believe that, then you also must believe that the following events will also occur, as they appear to be far more likely than his actual retirement -- as we noted in a post that ran one year ago yesterday. 1. Yale Students Welcome Snooki On Her First Day 2. Lady Gaga Unveils Line Of Tummy-Shaping Undergarments 3. New 'American Idol' Judges Are A Big Hit; Show's Problems Solved 4. J-Lo Arrested In Extensive Anti-Booty Rioting 5. Brett Favre Eaten By Coyotes 6. James Franco: 'It's Probably Time To Calm Down' 7. Kathryn Bigelow Says James Cameron Is 'Probably Right' About 3D 8. What Ever Happened To Justin Bieber? 9. Herbert Hoover Reincarnated As Large, Enthusiastic Cocker Spaniel 10. Bryn Mawr Endows Katy Perry Chair 11. Musicologists Discover 'Thus Spake Zarathustra' Speeded Up 800 Percent Sounds Like 'Yakety Sax' 12. Experts Agree: Helen Mirren Has Totally Let Herself Go 13. Bret Michaels Gets Green Party Endorsement 14. Kanye Interrupted At VMAs By Irate, Obscene Rant From Bon Iver's Justin Vernon 15. Brett Favre Shocks World By Totally Not Retiring At All 16. Starbucks Introduces Prozac-Infused "Happuccino" 17. Health Trend Continues As 'Fiber Emporium' Buys Out 436 Dying Cupcake Stores 18. Internet Reaches Consensus: 'It Turns Out It Was Mostly A Misunderstanding' 19. Public Embraces Inexpensive Pacifiers Made From Recycled Truck Tires 20. It's Official, Guv'nor: Brits Love American-Made Tea 21. Worldwide Fretting Over Jennifer Aniston's Love Life Suspended 22. Brett Favre Struck By Lightning While Playing Golf 23. Cold Fusion Discovered By Participant In ABC's 'Shark Tank' 24. Facebook Streamlines Privacy Controls With 'Just Don't Tell Anybody Anything About Me Unless I Say It's Okay' Button 25. Brett Favre Plans Stint In Minor League Baseball: What Could Go Wrong?


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Question: Bruce Ames: Micronutrients and Nutrition

Forum talks with Bruce Ames about the links between micronutrients, nutrient deficiency and effects of hidden hunger on human health.

Stories: 1) Our Confusing Economy, Explained 2) Parsing Obama's 'National Conversation'


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Question: Long A Republican Stronghold, Georgia Is Starting To Look Like A Swing State

Emma Hurt of NPR member station WABE joins Scott Simon to discuss how voters in Georgia are feeling ahead of Election Day.

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Good morning, here are our early stories: -- Biden: McConnell Refused To Sign Bipartisan Statement On Russian Interference. -- Trump Lashes Out After Schumer Withdraws Offer On Border Wall. -- Remains Of 5 Gas Rig Workers Recovered After Explosion In Oklahoma. -- The Memo, The Bureau And The Missing Texts: Get Caught Up On The War Over The FBI. -- Google's Space Race To The Moon Ends, And Nobody Wins Lunar X Prize. -- Sen. Tammy Duckworth's Pregnancy Set To Be Another First For The Illinois Democrat. -- Gunmen Storm Afghan Office Of Save The Children. And here are more early headlines: Ex-Brazilian President Lula Waits For Corruption Appeal Verdict. (AFP) New Interim San Francisco Mayor Picked; Opponents Say Race A Factor. (SF Gate) Foreclosures Could Increase In Puerto Rico After Hurricanes. (AP) Senate Close To Voting On HHS Nominee, Alex Azar. (The Hill) "Where We Net Out At This": The Jargon At Davos. (BBC)


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Question: How Criminals Could Use Veteran's Personal Data

The theft of data contained on a portable hard drive from the home of a Department of Veterans Affairs employee means that the Social Security numbers of more than 26 million veterans could now be in the hands of criminals. Noah Adams speaks with Mark Rasch, former head of computer crime investigations for the Justice Department, about how thieves and even foreign spies might be able to use that sensitive information.

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Stem Cell Group Considers Research Grant Applications. Court Blocks New Sex Offender Law Pending Review. Nation's Latino Voters Leaned Democratic. End Music.


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Question: Former Romney Aides Deleted Electronic Footprint

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Before Mitt Romney left the Massachusetts governor's office, 11 of his aides purchased more than a dozen computer hard drives and the administration wiped a server clean. The Boston Globe first reported the story last week. Aides to Romney's Republican predecessors describe the actions as unprecedented. Romney defended his administration at a campaign appearance on Saturday. And his campaign has filed a public records request for contacts between the administration of Romney's successor, Democratic Governor Deval Patrick and President Obama's reelection campaign.

Good morning. Sorry we're late with the roundup. We've had quite a few things to post about already today, as you can see: -- Before Obama's Plan Is Out, NRA Calls Him An 'Elitist Hypocrite' -- Inflation Rate Slowed Sharply In 2012; Prices Were Flat In December -- UPDATE: 'Turmoil' For Many Parents As NYC School Bus Drivers Strike -- Fireball, Panic As Helicopter Crashes In London -- Blast Rocks Kabul; Dozens Wounded, Attackers Killed -- Interior Sec. Salazar Is Latest Member Of Cabinet To Announce Departure Among the other stories making headlines: -- "French Troops Move North As Mali Rebels Dig In." (The New York Times) -- "Islamists Attack Algerian Gas Feld, Kill, Kidnap Foreigners." (Reuters) -- Former South Carolina Gov. Mark Sanford (R) Announces Bid For Congress. (The State) -- Top Japan Airlines Ground Boeing 787 Dreamliners. (BBC News) -- With Confession, Lance Armstrong Is Hoping To Reduce Lifetime Ban From Competition And Head Off A Lawsuit That Could Cost Him Nearly $100 Million. (The Washington Post)


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Question: Gaming While Male: A 'Privilege' Few Men Recognize

In video games, sexism often comes in the form of male-dominated storylines and character archetypes. In the video game community, it takes a more menacing shape. It ranges from attempts to silence female critics to the harassment of fellow players. Some harassment even goes so far as phone calls and rape threats, as one female game developer found out last year. "The issue is often framed as a women's issue, but sexual harassment, sexism and misogyny in gaming is not a women's issue — it's a gaming community issue," says Jonathan McIntosh, a producer for the Tropes vs. Women in Video Games Web series. Last week, McIntosh wrote a piece for gaming website Polygon about what he calls the "invisible benefits" that males experience while playing video games. In the post, he lists 25 effects of "male gamer privilege." Here's a sample:  I can choose to remain completely oblivious, or indifferent to the harassment that many women face in gaming spaces. I am never told that video games or the surrounding culture is not intended for me because I am male. I can publicly post my username, gamertag or contact information online without having to fear being stalked or sexually harassed because of my gender. I will never be asked to "prove my gaming cred" simply because of my gender. I will almost always have the option to play a character of my gender, as most protagonists or heroes will be male by default. If I am trash-talked or verbally berated while playing online, it will not be because I am male nor will my gender be invoked as an insult. My gaming ability, attitude, feelings or capability will never be called into question based on unrelated natural biological functions.  So far, the reaction to his post — both in the more than 700 comments on the piece and elsewhere — has been relatively civil. As McIntosh pointed out on Twitter, he doubts it would have been as civil if he had been a female writer raising the same points. "I'm saying the same thing that women have been saying for years," McIntosh says. "There's nothing in my piece that's really new, it's just that it's coming from me. If my name was Joanna McIntosh ... I'd be called irrational, I'd be called hysterical and I'd be called too sensitive." One of the hurdles to addressing the issue is for male gamers to acknowledge that it happens in the first place, McIntosh says. "I don't see it, so I don't think it really exists," is a common perspective. "I'm still shocked that many of my fellow gamers can still be in such denial about the problem and can so easily dismiss it," he says. And that's just the first challenge. Next, McIntosh says, is getting people to listen to and believe the stories of those who have been harassed. He says it takes a lot of guts for those who have been harassed to share their experiences at the risk of further harassment. "The very least that gamers like me can do is we can believe them, and take them at their word," he says. "I see a lot of my fellow gamers not doing that." In the U.S., 59 percent of the population plays video games, and nearly half of those players are female. The growth and reach of the industry is one of the reasons why handling sexual harassment in this space is so important, McIntosh says. "Video games and gaming has an enormous impact and influence on our wider society," he says. "In that way, gaming really functions as a microcosm for the rest of society." And as the gaming community grows to include more people from all parts of society, McIntosh says building a community of inclusion benefits everyone. "The territory of gaming belongs to everyone, and sharing it only makes a better gaming community [and] makes better games," he says. Another often-heard reaction to charges of sexism is that harassment and trash talk just go with the territory of gaming and that female players (or anyone being harassed) "need to grow a thicker skin." The idea that being abused or harassed is normal and should just be accepted, McIntosh says, is "almost pathological." "No one should have to endure threats of rape and death just in order to participate in a social gaming experience," he says. "The price of admission to video games should not be that you have to turn off your humanity." Steve Mullis is a Web producer at NPR. If you have any gaming questions or suggestions, please write or tweet him. You can also follow the action on our gaming Tumblr, NPR Plays.


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Question: How Will The Plunge Affect Me?

-- Host Bob Edwards talks with James Glassman, a financial columnist with the Washington Post, about how the market plunge may affect individual investors...

Stories: 1) Brain Injuries Haunt Football Players Years Later 2) How Traumatic Events Change Our View Of Language


Question:
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E.g.
'['Represent this short title to find a subtitle that might be right below it on NPR', 'The Lord Is My Shepherd']' == '['Represent this subtitle to find a title that might be right above it on NPR!', 'The LORD is my shepherd, I shall not want. He makes me lie down in green pastures; He leads me beside quiet waters. He restores my soul; He guides me in the paths of righteousness for His name\'s sake. Even though I walk through the valley of the shadow of death, I fear no evil, for You are with me; Your rod and Your staff, they comfort me. You prepare a table before me in the presence of my enemies; You have anointed my head with oil; My cup overflows. Surely goodness and kindness will follow me all the days of my life, And I will dwell in the house of the LORD forever. Psalm 23 The exquisite 23rd Psalm is one expression of what philosopher Karl Jasper called "The Axial Age." This period from about 800 BCE to 200 BCE is when, in China, India, Persia, Greece and among the Jews in Exile in Babylonia, civilizations seem to have gathered themselves up and found new expression through Lao Tzu, Buddha, Zarathustra, Plato, Socrates and the writing down of the Old Testament. It was a period of revision some 5,000 years after agriculture led to the beginnings of property rights and the creation of greater accumulated wealth. Civilizations arose in China, the Indus valley, the confluence of the Tigres and Euphrates, the Nile Valley and Abraham gave birth to three great monothestic religions. The Axial Age is said to have focused attention on the individual, witnessed in David\'s Psalm above, a paeon to the relation between the Lord and an individual. Emphasis on the individual is a cornerstone of our United States Constitution and Adam Smith in the Scottish Enlightenment, setting the foundations of modern economics with his famous "invisible hand," where each acting for his or her own purely selfish interests unwittingly, through the invisible hand of the market, achieves the benefit of all. Read More Now, 2,500 years after the Axial Age, we have learned much that may be of use as we face what historian Thomas Cahill called a "hinge of history." Our many civilizations around the globe are being woven together as never before in history. We will partially shape what we become. I write to raise a large question: Do we need to examine our Axial Age anew?  I think we do. Begin with our evolutionary history as social primates in the clan 50,000 years ago. We did something beyond the market: We shared fairly. Watch: I meet you on the trail, you have caught a rabbit. "May I borrow half your rabbit? I\'ll pay you back in kind very soon," I ask. You agree. I take half your rabbit for my dinner tonight, mark a stick as an IOU and give it to you. Credit is born, as is a rude form of money in the marked stick. Why did we do this? Because food was scarce and fluctuating. Tomorrow I might catch the rabbit. By sharing fairly, we survived. Modern economic thought, derived from Smith, hardly sees itself as descendant from the Axial Age, but in its emphasis on the individual, is so derived. However, Smith is fundamentally wrong that market price, the foundation of our capitalism, is the only measurement of value, even in the workings of our late capitalist economy. A famous framework called the "Edgeworth box" shows this. You have more apples than pears. I have more pears than apples. A simple box figure shows a region where you and I are both better off, happier, have "higher utility" if I trade some of my pears for some of your apples. This is the region of a mutual advantage of trade. We are invited to trade. The apple to pear ratio of this trade is the market price. But, central to the Edgeworth box is an embarrassment to Smith and modern economics: the famous "contract curve." This is a mathematically defined line across the region where we are both better off trading apples for pears (the region of mutual advantages of trade), along which all the advantages of trade have been realized, and on the contract curve itself you cannot be made happier without making me less happy. The curve is called Pareto Optimal. Because different points on the contract curve correspond to different ratios of trade of apples and pears, the different points correspond to different prices. But economics in terms our individual actions for our own selfish benefit has no account of where we end up on the contract curve so these different prices cannot determine by themselves where we end up on the contract curve. Where we end up can be sheer market power as we each battle selfishly for all the advantages of trade along the contract curve. But what if I do not have to trade with you? What happens? Our social primate evolution steps in. This is seen in the famous "utimatum game." Here it is: I will give you $1,000,000. First, you must offer a fraction to Bill. If he accepts I give you the money and you give the agreed fraction to Bill. But if Bill refuses your offer, I give you nothing and neither you or Bill get anything. Bill knows the rules and that I\'ll give you $1,000,000. How much do you give Bill?  Across all cultures we give 30 to 50 percent to Bill']' != '['Represent this text to find its title about the same news but with slightly less depth', "Stories: 1) A Philosopher's Path Toward Peace 2) When the Unspeakable Isn't, Quite"]'

Question: Software industry wants consumers to rat on software pirates who sell on eBay

Software industry offers a bounty for turning in software pirates who sell their counterfit goods on eBay

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Two weeks ago, the Recording Industry Association of America announced plans to sue music fans who illegally swap copyright songs online.  But some techies are already working on programs that help people share files while evading the recording industry. Laura Sydell reports.


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Question: Nunez: Dems Will Fix Budget Solo, If Needed

With the clock ticking for legislators to resolve the current year fiscal crisis, Assembly Speaker Fabian Nunez vowed today to do it without Republicans if necessary.
In comments to the Sacramento Press Club, the Los Angeles Democrat emphasized that he hopes to find common ground with GOP lawmakers on how to resolve the $3.3 billion shortfall [...]

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Question: WWII Museum Reopens, but Tourists Remain AWOL

Like many cultural institutions in New Orleans, the National World War II Museum was devastated by Hurricane Katrina.  Building damage and looting kept the museum closed for months.  Now, the museum president says the facility is back and ready for business -- but the tourists it relies on have not yet returned to New Orleans.

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Good afternoon. Sorry for being late in our daily roundup. Here's what has been happening so far today: -- Search For Missing Jet Focuses On Objects Seen Off Australia -- Ukrainian Troops' Departure From Crimea Isn't A Simple Matter -- U.S. Adds To Sanctions On Russian Officials -- Westboro Baptist Church Founder Rev. Fred Phelps Sr. Dies -- Reprimand, $20K Fine, No Jail Time For General's Misconduct -- Jobless Claims Stay Toward Lower End Of Recent Range -- Book News: Meg Wolitzer To Publish A YA Novel Inspired By Sylvia Plath


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Selling Your Internet Browsing History

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Last month Congress repealed regulations that would have put hefty restrictions on Internet service providers. So what do these companies know about us and what can they do with that information?

May the Task Force Be With You; Mask Marketing; What's the Buzz?


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Question: Filmically Perfect   "CREEP SHOW" 1982

Five jolting tales of horror from the cryptkeepr! (illustrated by Jack Davis)

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Interview with DAVID CALOF cont'd.Floating :30 I.D 12:35 and 12:45]


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Question: Tough Arizona Sheriff Gets Judicial Reprimand

In Arizona, a federal judge ruled against the Maricopa County Sheriff's Department, saying it used racial profiling to enforce the state's tough immigration laws. Host Scott Simon talks with NPR's Ted Robbins about the ruling.

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------
E.g.:
['Represent the subtitle to find a news title on NPR with less details', '(Sorry for the long absence with all of last month¿s big political news¿ as mentioned before, the new little one in the family has kept me away from the hustle and bustle.  Look for more frequent blog entries this month! ¿JM)\nSecretary of State Debra Bowen¿s new report on the number of registered voters in [...]'] == ['represent this short title to find a subtitle that might be right below it on npr', '4 Years... 700,000 More Voters']

Good morning, here are our early stories: -- McCain Takes Swipe At President For Vietnam 'Bone Spur' Deferment. -- Director James Toubek Accused Of Harassment By Dozens Of Women. -- AFL-CIO President Richard Trumka Wins A Third 4-Year Term. -- Digging In The Mud To See What Toxic Substances Were Spread By Hurricane Harvey. -- David Letterman Honored With Twain Award For American Comedy.  And here are more early headlines: Schumer Seeks "CEO" For Disaster Recovery In Puerto Rico. (The Hill) Sgt. Bergdahl's Sentencing Hearing Opens Today. (CNN) Vietnam Veteran Who Saved Dozens To Receive Medal Of Honor. (ABC) Catalan Officials To Resist Spanish Government Takeover. (BBC) After Criticism, W.H.O. Rescinds Zimbabwe Leader's Appointment. (Washington Post) Philippines Says Assault On Marawi Militants Is Over. (Reuters) India's Government Tells Myanmar To Take Back Rohingyas. (AP)


Question: Nobel Peace Prize Winner Wangari Matthai

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A discussion with Nobel Peace Prize-winning biologist Wangari Matthai. (pre-recorded)

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Stories: 1) Veteran Peacemakers O'Malley, Maharaj on Iraq 2) Nuala O'Faolain, Journalist and Author, Dead at 68


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Question: The 'Trout' Quintet--Schubert's

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The "Trout" Quintet--Schubert's Piano Quintet in A, D. 667--is performed by the Kalichstein-Laredo-Robinson Trio, violist Michael Tree and double bassist Julius Levine. The performance was recorded at New York's 92nd Street Y and is also included on "Franz Schubert in Performance." Listeners are invited to order their own CD by calling 1-888-NPR-DISC. (NPR Classics PTCD

The Alf Files, Naked Faces, and Hunky Homers.


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Question: Who's Carl This Time?

A word in Arabic that the president obviously does not know; "Say it ain't so Floyd"; for this  former 'N Sync member, it's not "Bye Bye Bye" it's "Gay Gay Gay".

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Bill Kurtis reads three quotes from the week's news: Pope-ularity; Emission Admission; It's Over Now That It's Over.


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Question: David Sirota: Democrats Have Power To Play Hardball, Too

NPR's Michel Martin speaks with David Sirota, former speech writer for Sen. Bernie Sanders, about how Democrats may block Republicans from confirming a new Supreme Court justice.

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Good morning, here are our early stories: -- Biden: McConnell Refused To Sign Bipartisan Statement On Russian Interference. -- Trump Lashes Out After Schumer Withdraws Offer On Border Wall. -- Remains Of 5 Gas Rig Workers Recovered After Explosion In Oklahoma. -- The Memo, The Bureau And The Missing Texts: Get Caught Up On The War Over The FBI. -- Google's Space Race To The Moon Ends, And Nobody Wins Lunar X Prize. -- Sen. Tammy Duckworth's Pregnancy Set To Be Another First For The Illinois Democrat. -- Gunmen Storm Afghan Office Of Save The Children. And here are more early headlines: Ex-Brazilian President Lula Waits For Corruption Appeal Verdict. (AFP) New Interim San Francisco Mayor Picked; Opponents Say Race A Factor. (SF Gate) Foreclosures Could Increase In Puerto Rico After Hurricanes. (AP) Senate Close To Voting On HHS Nominee, Alex Azar. (The Hill) "Where We Net Out At This": The Jargon At Davos. (BBC)


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Question: Couscous: A Symbol Of Harmony In Northwest Africa, A Region Of Clashes

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In 2016, Algeria announced that it would be applying for UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage status for couscous. If successful, the staple food would join a diverse list of more than 500 cultural treasures ranging from hand puppetry in Egypt and tango dancing in Argentina and Uruguay. Couscous refers to both the tiny, hard granules typically made from crushed hard durum wheat semolina, as well as the dish itself. The tiny balls are steamed in a two-level pot with a perforated steamer basket called kiskis (known in much of the world as a couscoussier) over a stew of meat or fish, vegetables and spices, which is served on top. While a catalog of outside influences has shaped Algeria's cuisine over the years, it never lost its ancient traditions or uniqueness, wrote Mokhtaria Rezki in her authoritative book Le Couscous Algérian. "Algerian couscous remains in this respect the symbol of our originality and our greatest invention. ... If one had to culinarily and symbolically award a medal of our national cultural identity ... certainly couscous would be the star and the subject." So key is couscous to Algerian culture that some simply refer to it as ta'am, or "food." Morocco was outraged by Algeria's announcement. Along with Tunisia, it also lays claim to couscous. But rather than allow intense rivalries to spiral out of control, the UNESCO delegations from Morocco, Algeria, Tunisia and Mauritania worked together to present the U.N. agency with a joint bid in March of 2019. That required overcoming a history of antagonism. Relations between Morocco and Algeria have been strained since their respective mid-20th century independence from France, and their land border has been closed for the last 25 years. Despite being neighbors and the region's largest economies, Algeria buys less than 1% of Moroccan exports, according to 2017 figures. Morocco and Mauritania fought a war in the Western Sahara from 1975 to 1991, and relations remain tense; Algeria supports the Polisario Front, a rebel national movement fighting for the liberation of the Western Sahara from Morocco. "Our joint bid signals a new era, one of collective awareness and collective action for the safeguarding of our shared intangible cultural heritage," Tunisia's ambassador to UNESCO, Ghazi Gherairi, told NPR. "I hope that this common struggle to protect this culinary tradition of couscous will be another step and a catalyst to work together." Call it couscous diplomacy. The Maghreb — the region occupying the northwest half of Africa's crown — is, according to Habib Bourguiba, Tunisia's first president after the country's 1956 independence from France, defined by where people eat couscous: from the Atlantic coast of Morocco, across Algeria and Tunisia, and including western Libya. That idea played on an older definition of the Maghreb that defined the geographical area by "halq el rouous, akl el couscous, lebs el burnous"— translating to "where men have shaved skulls, wear burnouse, and consume of couscous." There are regional differences with couscous, but these reside less in the fluffy steamed pellets themselves than in the flavor of hearty stew ladled over top. In Morocco, the sauce often has complex spice flavorings, blending saffron, ginger, cinnamon, sweet paprika, and turmeric, and sometimes a punch of sweetness from tfaya, a lush caramelized onion and raisin topping. Algerian couscous tends to be more humble and hearty, replete with vegetables (turnips, carrots, zucchini, squashes) and pulses, and seasoned with a relatively limited array of spices. Tunisian couscous has a red broth — from the tomato concentrate liberally stirred into it — and a higher level of spice from the chile-based harissa paste. Lamb is the most popular meat to add to the sauce across the Maghreb. Also popular is beef, and even camel in the southern parts of the Maghreb. Along the coast, many communities prepare it with fish. While various countries might claim home to the dish, couscous predates such nation states. Most likely it was the Amazigh, the Maghreb's original inhabitants — often referred to as Berber — who began making it, probably using barley and acorn flour, and then, according to James Beard award-winning food historian Clifford A. Wright, from hard (durum) wheat perhaps in the 11th or 12th centuries. Barley couscous remains popular in Amazigh strongholds such as the Atlas Mountains, which stretch more than 1,500 miles across the Maghreb. The name "couscous" comes from the classical Arabic, which is derived from the Amazigh word kseksu. While no longer eaten on a daily basis as it once was in the Maghreb, it remains a deeply popular and important meal. "It is the expression of a shared cultural identity among the region of Maghreb in different occasions, such as family gatherings during weekends, marriages, circumcisions, public holidays, religious feasts ..." Gherairi explained. "For years, couscous-preparing knowledge and techniques have been passed from m

Stories: 1) How 'Italian Food' Became A Global Sensation 2) Cyro Baptista: Sounds From Everywhere, Evoking Home 3) How Western Diets Are Making The World Sick 4) 'We're Broke': Empty Bank Accounts, Empty Meaning?


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Question: The challenge of affordable housing

As the Metropolitan Council requires Twin Cities communities to build thousands of units of affordable housing, cities and residents raise concerns about sharing the burden and the opportunity.

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How the once fairly-stable business of public utilities is changing.


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Question: Cabinet-Level Panel to Advise Bush on Oceans

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President Bush has created a cabinet-level committee to advise him on ocean policy. Environmentalists who criticized the administration's record have long sought more attention to the oceans, which in U.S. territorial waters and elsewhere suffer from pollution and over-fishing. Hear NPR's Alex Chadwick and Dr. Ellen Pikitch of the Pew Institute for Ocean Science.

Stem Cell Group Considers Research Grant Applications. Court Blocks New Sex Offender Law Pending Review. Nation's Latino Voters Leaned Democratic. End Music.


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Question: Holiday Lights Turning Green (and Red)

It still looks a lot like Christmas around the Valley, but some homeowners are spreading their cheer greenly.  KJZZ's Mark Brodie reports.


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Question: Thursday, February 1st, 2018

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President Trump may release a Republican intelligence memo as soon as today, despite the FBI's "grave concerns." What's in the memo, and what's being left out? Also, why did Kenya's government take three news stations off the air?

A discussion with Bloomington, Indiana Mayor Mark Kruzan. Originally aired 19 December 2007.


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Question: Read Excerpts and the Full Iran Letter

The following are excerpts from a letter sent by Iranian President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad to President Bush. The White House received it Monday through the Swiss Embassy in Tehran.       ---       "Of course Saddam was a murderous dictator. But the war was not waged to topple him, the announced goal of the war was to find and destroy weapons of mass destruction. He was toppled along the way towards another goal; nevertheless the people of the region are happy about it. I point out that throughout the many years of the imposed war on Iran Saddam was supported by the West."       ---       "Why is it that any technological and scientific achievement reached in the Middle East region is translated into and portrayed as a threat to the Zionist regime? Is not scientific R&D one of the basic rights of nations?"       ---       "Can the possibility of scientific achievements being utilized for military purposes be reason enough to oppose science and technology altogether?"       ---       "Lies were told in the Iraqi matter. What was the result? I have no doubt that telling lies is reprehensible in any culture, and you do not like to be lied to."       ---       "Those in power have a specific time in office and do not rule indefinitely, but their names will be recorded in history and will be constantly judged in the immediate and distant futures."       ---       "How much longer will the blood of the innocent men, women and children be spilled on the streets, and people's houses destroyed over their heads? Are you pleased with the current condition of the world? Do you think present policies can continue?"       ---       "History tells us that repressive and cruel governments do not survive. God has entrusted the fate of men to them."       ---       "Can one deny the signs of change in the world today? Is the situation of the world today comparable to that of 10 years ago? Changes happen fast and come at a furious pace."       ---       "Liberalism and Western-style democracy have not been able to help realize the ideals of humanity. Today these two concepts have failed. Those with insight can already hear the sounds of the shattering and fall of the ideology and thoughts of the liberal democratic systems."       Copyright 2006 by The Associated Press.  All Rights Reserved.

Stories: 1) The Science Behind Deep-Water Oil Drilling 2) Real Life Documentaries Trump Reality TV Every Day


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Question: The Oil Spill In A Photo

This is an instance of a picture being worth a thousand words. See more on boston.com's Big Picture blog. Learn more about the oil spill.

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Bill Kurtis reads three quotes from the week's news...A Flood of Praise; Goodbye Yellow Thick Toad; Add To Grocery Wishlist


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Question: Exclusive First Listen: Bjork, 'Voltaic'

Voltaic is a new recording from Bjork, but it's not new material. You can find it in five different flavors — I'll run through those in a moment — but first, let me talk about the music on Voltaic, the music you can hear on our site. In 2007, there was Volta, a CD of new songs from Bjork. Well, just before Bjork's performance at the Glastonbury Festival in 2007, and before beginning what would be a two-year Volta tour, she and her band went into Olympic Studios in London. There, the group recorded live to tape selections from Medulla, Homogenic, Post, Vespertine and her latest. These performances are what make up Voltaic.  Bjork's music is complex, mysterious and full of unpredictable sonic textures. The brilliant performances on Voltaic make it clear that Bjork isn't just a visionary, but also an artist who inspires those around her to create equal parts music and magic, in an effort to bring her vision to life. So whether you choose to get the version that contains this CD (along with the spectacular concert DVD), or the version with Volta remixes, or the one with other concert audio, or even the vinyl, it's a joy to see and hear what Bjork has been doing for the past few years — and to share her visionary work.

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NPR's Sami Yenigun and Otis Hart are back to talk beats, loops, drops and more with Bob Boilen. The latest Electronic Edition of All Songs Considered includes cuts from the new Grimes album, a surprise EP from Burial, a Burnt Friedman remix of South African dance music and premieres from Claude Von Stroke, Nina Kraviz and VCMG — a collaboration from two former members of Depeche Mode. Also on the show: Hot Chip's Joe Goddard emerges with the side project The 2 Bears and the mysterious Spanish producer John Talabot unveils his first proper album. Plus, Sami and Otis discuss the homegrown sounds coming out of San Francisco and explain the logic behind limited-edition releases. VCMG Album: Ssss Song: Bendy Bass Burial Album: KindredSong: Loner John Talabot Album: Fin Song: Destiny The 2 Bears Album: Be Strong Song: Be Strong Nina Kraviz Album: Nina Kraviz Song: Taxi Talk Grimes Album: Visions Song: Vowels = Space and Time Claude VonStroke Album: Le Fantôme Song: Le Fantôme  Zinja Hlungwani / Burnt Friedman Album: Theo Parrish Meets Mancingelani/Burnt Friedman Meets Zinja Hlungwani 12" Song: Burnt Friedman Meets Zinja Hlungwani


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Question: The Motley Fool Take

David and Tom discuss McDonald's, mortgages, and some of the week's other business stories.

The Re-Structuring of Comair, Field Notes: Crystal Clear Science, Essencha Tea House, Isabella Moon, Focus on Technology


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Question: Roughly 56,000 Felony Offenders Can Now Vote In North Carolina

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RALEIGH, N.C. — Tens of thousands of North Carolina residents convicted of felonies but whose current punishments don't include prison time can register to vote and cast ballots, a judicial panel declared Monday. Several civil rights groups and ex-offenders who sued legislative leaders and state officials in 2019 argue the current 1973 law is unconstitutional by denying the right to vote to people who have completed their active sentences or received no such sentence, such as people on probation. They said the rules disproportionately affect Black residents and originated from an era of white supremacy in the 19th century. In a brief hearing following a trial last week challenging the state's voting restrictions upon felons, Superior Court Judge Lisa Bell said two judges on the three-judge panel have agreed they would issue a formal order soon allowing more felony offenders to register. The judges are acting before issuing a final trial ruling, as voting in October municipal elections begins next month. Roughly 56,000 more people would now be allowed to vote, based on estimates. One lawyer said it represents the largest expansion of North Carolina voting rights since the 1960s. "When I heard the ruling, I wanted to run in the street and tell everybody that now you have a voice," said Diana Powell with Justice Served NC, a Raleigh-based community group that sued. "I am so excited for this historic day." Current law says felons can register to vote once they complete all aspects of their sentence, including probation and parole. With the upcoming order, felons who only must complete punishments that have no element of incarceration can register. The decision also would apply to people convicted of a federal felony but whose current punishment is probation. A lawyer for House Speaker Tim Moore, who is a defendant along with Senate leader Phil Berger and the State Board of Elections, said an appeal to block the panel's preliminary injunction will be filed. Moore attorney Sam Hayes called Monday's decision an "absurd ruling that flies in the face of our constitution and further casts doubt on election integrity in North Carolina." The defendants also could appeal any final ruling from the judges that expands restored voting rights moving forward to the 2022 elections, which include a U.S. Senate seat. An uptick in voter rolls stands to affect races in the closely partisan-divided state. There are 7.1 million registered voters in North Carolina. Last year, the same judges ruled a portion of the law requiring felons to pay all monetary obligations — likes fines and restitution — before voting again was unenforceable because it made voting dependent on one's financial means. That allowed more people to vote last November. Now, "if a person can just say, 'I am not in jail or prison for a felony conviction,' then that person can register and they can vote freely," said Stanton Jones, one of the plaintiffs' lawyers. Bell, the panel's chief judge, said Monday that the majority's reasoning for the injunction would be explained in their order. The state election board said Monday was its deadline to change registration forms for the fall, and that county boards must immediately begin to permit these individuals to register. Dennis Gaddy, co-founder of Community Success Initiative, a Raleigh-based organization that helps ex-prisoners and another plaintiff, said his group and others would have a statewide registration drive.  "The wait is over, and I'm excited to be a part of this transformation," said Gaddy, who was once behind bars and unable to vote for seven years after his release because he was on probation.  The North Carolina Constitution forbids a person convicted of a felony from voting "unless that person shall be first restored to the rights of citizenship in the manner prescribed by law." The 1973 law, approved by a Democratic-controlled General Assembly and written in large part by Black legislators, eased restoration requirements. A plaintiffs' witness testified last week that felony disenfranchisement had origins from a Reconstruction-era effort to intentionally prevent Black residents from voting. Now more than 42% of the felony offenders on probation or supervision and who are disenfranchised are Black, according to a court document. Legislative leaders acknowledged in a legal brief that for much of the state's history, felony disenfranchisement was used to exclude African Americans from voting. But they said there was no evidence the 1973 law was motivated by discriminatory intent — rather, it treats all offenders the same. Sen. Warren Daniel of Burke County, a top Republican on election issues, portrayed the upcoming order as judicial overreach: "If a judge prefers a different path to regaining those rights, then he or she should run for the General Assembly and propose that path." Twenty states automatically restore voting rights for convicted felons when they are released from prison, while about 15 r

Good morning, here are our early stories: -- After Four Years, Chinese Dissident Artist Ai Weiwei Gets His Passport Back. -- Loops, Glitches Raise Questions About Dash Cam Video. And here are more early headlines: Critical Transportation Bill Stalls In Senate. (Politico) Congress To Get Briefing From Administration On Iran Nuclear Deal. (USA Today) Jury To Start Sentencing Phase In Colorado Theater Shooter Case. (NBC) Kyrgyzstan Ends Treaty With U.S. Following Diplomatic Row. (VOA) Burundi Counts Votes In Presidential Election That The U.S. Says Isn't Credible. (BBC) Armed Citizens Guarding Some Military Recruitment Centers. (AP) Navajo Nation Voters Loosen Language Requirements For Tribal Leaders. (Farmington Daily Times) Washed Out I-10 Freeway Bridge To Partially Re-Open Friday. (KJZZ) Scientists Believe They've Got Fragments Of World's Oldest Koran. (Time)


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Question: Historic Preservation and Restoration

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Forum discusses historic preservation in the Bay Area, and how best to select candidates for preservation.

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"['Represent the following document', 'For Moscow\'s consumer class, the latest fashion is motorcycles and scooters. But the Russian capital may be the least "bike friendly" city in the world. The roads are full of potholes, and traffic laws are widely ignored. Motorcycles were once seen as a means of transportation for rural dwellers. But there has been a sudden explosion of motorcycle use in the city, due to growing traffic issues.  And Harley-Davidsons are the must-have motorcycle for the truly wealthy. In Moscow, Harleys cost almost double what they do in the United States.  It\'s incredibly dangerous to ride motorcycles in the city. The authorities don\'t keep statistics on the number of accidents taking place involving motorcycles, but the one traffic policeman says there has been an unmistakable spike in injuries and deaths. STEVE INSKEEP, host:  This next story is about driving and has nothing to do with gas prices. It\'s the way people get through traffic in Moscow. For many months of the year, the roads are icy and driving conditions are always dangerous because of the heavy traffic. Yet, many drivers are turning to motorcycles. NPR\'s Gregory Feifer has more.  (Soundbite of motorcycle revving)  GREGORY FEIFER: This Moscow road is typical. It\'s full of potholes, covered in dirty slush most of the year, and crammed with cars whose owners drive like lunatics. Moscow is probably one of the least bike-friendly cities in the world, but there\'s been a sudden explosion of motorcycles here. Motor scooter owner Yuborg Biden(ph) says it\'s the only way to get around.  Mr. YUBORG BIDEN: (Through translator) Moscow traffic is so bad, usually you can do only one errand a day. On a scooter, you can fit in three or four. Soon there won\'t be any more traffic jams, because half the city will be on scooters.  FEIFER: Moscow\'s streets are full of brand new Mercedes and BMWs. No one even bats an eye at passing Bentleys and Ferraris. So for some, motorcycles are the new status symbol. Under the Soviet Union, motorcycles were decidedly unglamorous - a cheap mode of transportation for rural dwellers, often with a sidecar.  Now burgeoning numbers of leather-clad riders are tearing around the streets on the latest Japanese racing bikes.  (Soundbite of engine starting)  FEIFER: But for the truly wealthy, Harley Davidson\'s are the must-have motorcycle.  (Soundbite of music)  Unidentified Man: (Singing) (unintelligible) that new guy.  FEIFER: Inside Moscow\'s brand-new Harley Davidson dealership, businessmen in expensive suits shop for models costing more than $50,000. Import duties and other fees mean Harleys here cost almost double what they do in the United States. But Andre Dusyinchinka(ph) is already shopping for his second one.  Mr. ANDRE DUSYINCHINKA (Motorcycle owner, Moscow): (Foreign language spoken)  FEIFER: Harley Davidson is a huge legend, he says. That\'s why we spend so much money on them. I like mine because of the pleasure I get riding it, he continues. But, of course, it\'s also a status symbol.  It\'s also incredibly dangerous. Victor Palkminkin(ph), a former member of parliament who\'s the head of a motorist association, says many car drivers simply don\'t pay attention to motorcycles on the streets, and often cut them off.  Mr. VICTOR PALKMINKIN (Head of Motorist Association, Russia): (Through translator) On the other hand, many motorcycle and scooter drivers believe traffic regulations don\'t apply to them. They appear out of nowhere, racing past cars, rushing side view mirrors, doing whatever they want.  FEIFER: The authorities don\'t keep statistics about the number of road accidents involving motorcycles. But back on Moscow\'s streets, traffic policeman Andre Karpa(ph) says there\'s been an unmistakable spike in injuries and deaths.  Mr. ANDRE KARPA (Traffic Policeman, Russia): (Through translator) Many victims ride drunk. When they crash, they usually fly forward 30 to 40 feet, land on top of cars or get stuck underneath. Arms and legs are often broken. Helmets can save lives, but many ride without them.  FEIFER: That\'s hardly unusual in Moscow, where corrupt police don\'t enforce laws that are routinely ignored. Many Muscovites say the driving culture reflects current Russian society as a whole. It\'s everyone for himself. They believe it\'s going to take at least a generation for that to change.  (Soundbite of engine starting)  FEIFER: Gregory Feifer, NPR News, Moscow.']" == "['Represent this text', 'Despite Bad Traffic, Muscovites Flock to Motorcycles']"

Public Financing of Political Campaigns, The Legend of St. Nicholas, Field Notes: Gorillas, Focus on Technology, Gluten-Free Living, The Big Screen: Forever


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Question: Legendary Mobster Hides In Plain Sight

For 16 years, authorities pursued the legendary crime boss James "Whitey" Bulger. When his capture was announced Thursday, it came to light that one of the most wanted men in America was living out a relatively public life in the upscale California community of Santa Monica. Robert Siegel talks with former U.S. marshal Victor Oboyski about how one goes about hiding in plain sight.

Stories: 1) A Year Later, Journalist Reflects On Iranian Unrest 2) Nazi Noir Ventures To Havana In 'Dead Rise Not'


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Question: The challenge of affordable housing

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Question: Assessing Obama's Inaugural Address

"Today I say to you that the challenges we face are real," President Obama said today in his inaugural speech. "They are serious, and they are many. They will not be met easily or in a short span of time. But know this, America — they will be met."  Tony Cox reflects on the speech and the day's events with NPR's Karen Grigsby Bates. TONY COX, Host:  President Barack Obama called on Americans today to join him in facing the nation's challenges. The 44th president promised bold and swift action to revive the struggling economy, and he pledged to restore America's standing in the world. Joining me now is Karen Grigsby Bates, correspondent for NPR's National Desk. Karen and I watched the speech together. Hey, Karen.  KAREN GRIGSBY BATES: Hi, Tony.  COX: You know, look, it's been an hour or more since we finished watching it. What sticks with you?  BATES: A couple of things. One thing was that this was a speech that, you know, in past inaugural speeches, every couple of seconds, you get a lot of clapping that interrupt the speech. People really listened to this speech. When you look at the camera shots that were panning the Mall and people everywhere seemed to be paying particular attention to now-President Obama's words, and they were taking it very seriously. And it wasn't a feel-good speech. He gave this whole catalog of challenges that the nation was going to have to face, from economic to foreign relations to health care to education. He just sort of threw it all out there.  COX: As a matter of fact, we're going to play a clip that makes the point that you are just making. This is an excerpt from President Obama's speech earlier today acknowledging that the country faces many challenges.  (Soundbite of President Barack Obama's 2009 inauguration speech)  President BARACK OBAMA: What the cynics fail to understand is that the ground has shifted beneath them, that the stale of political arguments that have consumed us for so long no longer apply. The question we ask today is not whether our government is too big or too small but whether it works.  COX: I know, Karen, that you thought, for example, that this was a great speech, you said so.  BATES: I did. I thought it ranked right up there. There were snatches of lots of previous great inaugural speeches. They were definitely echoes of John Fitzgerald Kennedy's 1961 inaugural speech.  COX: Absolutely.  BATES: And of Martin Luther King's March on Washington address. And there were - and I think this was intentional, a lot of Lincolnesque touches to this. And I think the way people listened to it was almost Lincolnesque. You know, when Lincoln did the Gettysburg Address, nobody clapped afterwards, and he thought it was a failure. And one of his aides explained to him, Mr. President, it was like a prayer. You don't clap after a prayer.  COX: Very interesting. And you know, we got advanced copies of the speech, and as I went through it, marking it up, you're absolutely right. There are several places where you can see references that remind you of MLK or of Kennedy and other past presidents - Lincoln, even Roosevelt.  I want to ask you about one of the expected controversies, which may or may not have turned out to be that, and that is the appearance of Reverend Rick Warren to give the invocation. Anything surprise you about Rick Warren's message?  BATES: It was more temperate than I thought it was maybe going to be. You know, there was a lot of speculation ahead of time because he feels very strongly about things like single sex - same-sex marriage. He thinks that that's the wrong thing. He thinks - he's a warrior against abortion. And he's been very upfront about staking that claim, which has worked very well for his evangelical base, but it's also been very divisive when it's tried to go beyond that base. So some of the speculation was he was going to bring those things into the speech. I didn't hear them, although I missed the first minute of his speech. So if he did it very quickly, then he did it before I noticed.  The other thing that happened was there was some speculation about how he was going to close his address. The thought was, if you mention God, if you mention a higher authority, many people around the world have their version of God that they worship. They're fine with that. Mention Jesus, and you exclude huge numbers of the listeners who were hearing that, and he did, indeed, stay true to his evangelical roots and mentioned Jesus as his God and savior. So some people did find that off-putting.  COX: Let me ask you stick around because we're going to bring in a couple of other voices to our conversation and continue it. Joining us now is Mary Frances Berry, professor of history at the University of Pennsylvania and the former chair of the U.S. Civil Rights Commission, and Robert Traynham, the D.C. bureau chief for the Comcast Network, CN8. Robert and Mary, nice to have you back.  Dr. MARY FRANCES BERRY (History, University of Pennsylvania):Hey, Tony

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Good morning. The top story so far, as we've been reporting, is that authorities in Yemen say U.S.-born anti-American al-Qaida cleric Anwar al-Awlaki is dead. We'll keep following that story as it develops. Other top stories: -- "Obama Administration Widens Challenges To State  Immigration Laws." (The Washington Post) -- The Federal Reserve's "Operation Twist" May Be "More Powerful Than Many Investors Expect." (The Wall Street Journal) -- "In European Crisis, Experts See Little Hope For A Quick Fix." (The New York Times) -- "Cyber Attacks Mounting Fast In U.S." (CBS News) -- "Obama's Buffett Rule Backed By 63% Of Investors." (Bloomberg News) -- "Obama's Former Campaign Funders On Wall Street Turn Against Him." (Los Angeles Times)


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Question: NBA Abandons Synthetic Balls, Returns to Leather

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The NBA will go back to leather basketballs in the New Year. The league announced Monday that its experiment with micro-fiber composite balls had failed. The decision follows a steady stream of complaints, and reports of ball-related injuries.


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Question: Phyllis Diller's Estate To Be Auction Next Month

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Provided: "['Represent this text to find its title about the same news but with slightly less depth', 'NPR\'s David Welna reports that supporters of campaign finance reform in the House are declaring victory today. Republican House leaders have refused to allow consideration of the Shays-Meehan bill, which limits the amount of "soft-money" in political campaigns. So the bill\'s supporters have had to go the petition route to bring the bill to the floor. Today the 218th signature -- constituting a majority of House members -- made it to the discharge petition. But opponents still have delaying tactics at their disposal.']" Match: "['Represent this short title to find a subtitle that might be right below it on NPR.', 'Campaign Finance Reform']"

On stage the late comedienne dressed like a disheveled, chain-smoking housewife with freakish hair — and now some lucky bidders can too. The sale will include many of her trademark props: blond fright wigs, feather boas, ankle boots and cigarette holders.

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Good afternoon. Sorry for being late in our daily roundup. Here's what has been happening so far today: -- Search For Missing Jet Focuses On Objects Seen Off Australia -- Ukrainian Troops' Departure From Crimea Isn't A Simple Matter -- U.S. Adds To Sanctions On Russian Officials -- Westboro Baptist Church Founder Rev. Fred Phelps Sr. Dies -- Reprimand, $20K Fine, No Jail Time For General's Misconduct -- Jobless Claims Stay Toward Lower End Of Recent Range -- Book News: Meg Wolitzer To Publish A YA Novel Inspired By Sylvia Plath


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'['Represent this short title to find a subtitle that might be right below it on NPR', 'A Tribute to Gregory Hines']' == '['Represent this subtitle to find a title that might be right above it on NPR:', "NPR's Tavis Smiley revisits a February 2002 interview with dancer/actor/singer Gregory Hines. The Tony Award-winning dancer -- who also starred in movies and on television -- died of cancer August 9 at age 57."]' != '['Represent the subtitle to find a news title on NPR with less details!', 'Week In Review, On the Money with Chris DiSimio, Queen City Classic Chess Tournament, Forgive Me, The Front Row with Betsy Ross, The Big Screen: City of Men']'

Question: Fat Tuesday, California Style

The sun is up, the polls are opening across the Golden State, and for political watchers one of the most interesting California primaries in modern times is finally here.
It¿s going to be a long day, especially for the political operatives who have pulled marathon days in support of both presidential candidates and ballot measure campaigns. [...]

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Fan Fare, The History of Rookwood Pottery, More Fun Than Bowling, Sugarcane Academy, Brasilia, Eclipse: Twilight, Book 3


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From One Of Ted's Recommended

From one of Ted's recommended recordings, John Eliot Gardiner conducts the Monteverdi Choir and the English Baroque Soloists in the final portion of "Autumn" from Haydn's "Seasons." (Archiv 431 818-2)

2021 Podcast By Emily M. 9/11 NPR A Cultural Disconnect: The US and Iran A Dive into Diversity Aidan Sockrider's NPR Student Contest Submission Albert Barnes All About Cancel Culture All Natural: Yellowstone National Park An Ode to Ants Anxiety In Kids and Teens AP B3 A Picture is Worth a Thousand Words A Possibly Positive Pandemic? Arab Teens Asian Stereotypes Athlete's Corner: Pandemics, Protein Shakes, and Home Workouts Auggie's Pet Podcast Avocado Mafia Break In The Story Of Laurie Dann Butterflies in our Stomach Butterflies Unscripted Candy to My Ears Charlie's Family Podcast Charlie Brown Parallels to the Past Part Two Cinthia A - NPR Podcast Challenge 2021 Climate Change Coping with Covid Covid Conversations Creativity and Nature Dancing Fire Dark 'n' Stormy Dark Childhood Theories Death By Sugar: The Great Molasses Flood Of 1919 Different Bodies, Different Reasons Dinosaurs Drinks with a Tasteful Twist Environmental Activism With Orla Malloy Escape From Alcatraz Evolution Of Slang Exhale Forget, Fix, or Forgive Food Waste Frog Bridge & The Soul of Willimantic Genres Of Music Gratitude GSNPR Podcast Contest Guinness World Records Harmful Gender Norms Haunted Hometown: Pleasanton, California Helmet Podcast Hieu Tam Pham High School Memories History of Music Hole Donut How Are Sports Affected? How Can We Stop Global Warming How the first trillionaire will come about How to Bake the World's Best Chocolate Chip Cookies How to Make Students' Lives Engaging During COVID-19 Hyphenated I Am Black Excellence If You Close Your Eyes In a Pickle Inclusion Indian Small Farmers' Fight for Democracy Industry Juniors Interviews with Grandma In The Eye Of The Storm IRL Podcast It's A Twin Thing Japanime Podcast Just Clowning Around KIDWARZ Leadership Podcast Legal Misconduct Let's Talk About Sustainability! LGBTQ discrimination Life Of A Racecar Driver Llama Podcast Local Artist LOTR Male Depression Match Of The Century Media and Reality: TV's Effect on Black Women Megan Ramirez NPR Mental Health For Students Mental Health in Movies and TV Mirror, Mirror On The Dog Missing And Murdered Indigenous Women Miss Mattie and Scooter Mouse MLK Marches in Cicero My Small Business Journey Mysterious Earth Nad - Cast 1 - 3 12 21, 10.45 PM Nate Drohan: Sleep Talk Podcast Native American Mascots Neighborhood News NMC21: Q No Longer a Child One year of distance Online or in person schooling? Operation Paperclip Opinions on Group Homes Pandemic Blues Pandemics and Students Parents Just Don't Understand Parents Vs. Kids Pickled Punks Podcast PTSD: The Good, The Bad, The Ugly Quarantine Daydreams R.O.G.U.E. Podcast Episode 4 Part 1: Authenticity Representation In Film Risk Takers Podcast Sardines Lost At Sea Scary Story Slight of Hand Sophia's Podcast on Eagles Speech And Debate Podcast Stories Around The Ghost Light: 24 Hours Before You Lose It All Survival Of The Vietnam War Taylor A's Story Technology Dating Texting While Zooming The Breakout Room The Days Before US The Degradation of the Y Chromosome The Effect Of Machismo The Good, The Bad, and the Ugly: The Electoral College The Great Emu War The Hauntings of Breckie The Hauntings of Breckie The History of Classical Music The Importance Of Self Care During A Pandemic The Inexplicable Heist The Lavender Scare The Mystery Of Roanoke Island The Podcast People There is a Banana in my Podcast The Rise Of Anti - Asian Hate The Simpsons Podcast The Speculative Implications of Trans- Temporal Travel The Subtle Things: Teacher-Student Relationships The Trolley Problem The Underlying Problems In The Gaming Industry The Universal Declaration of Human Rights The Water Rights Settlement Act The Weekend that Went Wrong This or That: School Edition Through Many Glass Ceilings Thurscast TriplePoint Two Brothers, One Mother Tye Rollins: A Hero in Scrubs and a White Coat Understanding the Hijab Unknown Monsters: Climate Change Victoria Viruses are NOT a Race Voices Of Hawaii Weird Laws in America What's Good? What is Worth Fighting For? Where Are You Daddy? Why TikTok is a Black Hole Zobia and Lila


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Question: Planned Parenthood's President Stepping Down

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Cecile Richards is leaving Planned Parenthood after more than a decade as president of the reproductive rights group. She has been at the forefront of the debate over abortion.

Good morning. Our early headlines: -- U.S. Families Stunned By Russia's Ban On Adoptions. -- Remembering Gen. Schwarzkopf, 'Military Hero Of His Generation'. -- Secretary Clinton Due Back At Work Next Week, 'Foreign Policy' Reports. And the other major story of the day, as we reported late Thursday: -- White House To Host Congressional Leaders Friday For Fiscal Deadline Talks. Meanwhile, other stories making headlines include: -- At Least 17 Deaths Blamed On Winter Storm That Crossed Much Of Nation. (The Associated Press) -- Former President George H.W. Bush Remains In Hospital, But Would Urge Folks To "Put The Harps Back In The Closet," Spokeswoman Says. (Houston Chronicle) -- Shooting Appears To Be Chicago's 500th Homicide This Year. (Chicago Tribune)


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Question: The Week In Politics: Kanye West At The White House, The Jamal Khashoggi Case

The rapper's meeting with President Trump raised eyebrows, and the disappearance of a journalist in a Saudi consulate in Turkey has brought the spotlight again on Washington's relations with Riyadh.

Good morning, here are our early stories: -- Biden: McConnell Refused To Sign Bipartisan Statement On Russian Interference. -- Trump Lashes Out After Schumer Withdraws Offer On Border Wall. -- Remains Of 5 Gas Rig Workers Recovered After Explosion In Oklahoma. -- The Memo, The Bureau And The Missing Texts: Get Caught Up On The War Over The FBI. -- Google's Space Race To The Moon Ends, And Nobody Wins Lunar X Prize. -- Sen. Tammy Duckworth's Pregnancy Set To Be Another First For The Illinois Democrat. -- Gunmen Storm Afghan Office Of Save The Children. And here are more early headlines: Ex-Brazilian President Lula Waits For Corruption Appeal Verdict. (AFP) New Interim San Francisco Mayor Picked; Opponents Say Race A Factor. (SF Gate) Foreclosures Could Increase In Puerto Rico After Hurricanes. (AP) Senate Close To Voting On HHS Nominee, Alex Azar. (The Hill) "Where We Net Out At This": The Jargon At Davos. (BBC)


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Question: The challenge of affordable housing

As the Metropolitan Council requires Twin Cities communities to build thousands of units of affordable housing, cities and residents raise concerns about sharing the burden and the opportunity.

How the once fairly-stable business of public utilities is changing.


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Question: From A New Cd, Pianist

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For example, '['Represent this subtitle to find a title that might be right above it on NPR', 'From a recently released CD, a performance by guitarist Julian Bream of the first movement from the Guitar Sonata, Op. 77 "Homage to Boccherini" by Mario Castelnuovo-Tedesco. (EMI 7243 355362 2 8)']' should be close to '['Represent this text to find its subtitle about the same news but with slightly more depth', 'From A Recently Released']'

From a new CD, pianist Francois-Joel Thiollier performs one of the "Images Oubliees" ("Forgotten Images") by Claude Debussy: "Several Aspects of 'We go no more to the woods because the weather is so unbearable.'"

The Alf Files, Naked Faces, and Hunky Homers.


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Question: Show #41 air date  October 16, 2007

Health insurance in America is complicated and is a challenge for the business of health care and is also a political football. This week, moderator Terry Phillips leads a discussion about the current state of health care with guests who are truly experts. Dr. Varoujan Altebarmakian, MD is Physician-in-Chief at Kaiser Permanente in Fresno; Tom Epstein is Vice President of Public Affairs for Blue Shield of California; Mark Keppler is the Executive Director of the Maddy Institute at CSU Fresno.

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A discussion with Bloomington, Indiana Mayor Mark Kruzan. Originally aired 19 December 2007.


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Question: Oregon's State Exchange May Be Worse Than HealthCare.gov

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As the federal government consumes humble pie over failures in the health insurance exchanges, some states that have set up their own exchanges are also struggling. Oregon has yet to enroll one single person, and it's been reduced to pawing through paper applications to figure out eligibility. When Cover Oregon opened Oct. 1, executive director Rocky King was excited. He'd been preparing for years. "Day one, we are accepting applications. And staff at the Oregon Health Authority and Cover Oregon are ready to process those applications," he said on opening day. Back then, King conceded there were still glitches with the website, but he said that by mid-to-late October they'd be worked out. Now it's November, and it's clear that a quick fix is not in the cards. So Cover Oregon has turned to old-fashioned paper applications. People can either download one off the website, or have somebody walk them through it. NPR made a request to visit a call center to see the process but was turned down for security reasons. Instead, spokeswoman Amy Fauver explained how it is working. "We have on our website right now a place where people who just want to wait, who just want to do it electronically, can give us their e-mail address, and we will e-mail them when the system is fully functional," she said. "We also hear from a lot of people who are really chomping at the bit to get started. And they want to send in their paper application as soon as they can. Either way is fine with us." Some potential customers are frustrated, though. Amanda Thomas lives in Oregon but works for an Australian company putting up science exhibitions. As an independent contractor, she has to buy her own health insurance. She says she didn't have good luck on the site when she tried to sign up. Instead, she was guided to a list of insurance brokers. "What I ended up doing was calling one of the brokers, literally just picked one off the screen at random, called him and he explained the whole situation in much more detail and much more understandably," says Thomas. "And his advice was wait and sign up later." The paper application is 20 pages long and asks for everything from names and the number of people in your household to pension contributions and alimony payments. Cover Oregon's Fauver says applicants need to fill it in and send it back. "And then we do an eligibility determination in house, on their behalf." That means Cover Oregon staff will comb through documents to determine if the person is eligible for a tax credit or for Medicaid. The sporadic functionality of the federal government's HealthCare.gov website means this eligibility check is a problem. But Cover Oregon's software is also troublesome. "When we run a test case, a test household to determine eligibility, most of the time it works just fine. But there are times when it doesn't," Fauver says. "It tends to happen more often with more complex households." When the computer system is working, Fauver says that applicants get one of three responses: eligible, not eligible or pending — meaning further communication with Cover Oregon staff is necessary. "We need to get to a place that we are assured that when the system gives a determination, that it's correct," she says.  Cover Oregon hopes to avoid what happened to their northern neighbor. Washington State's exchange recently informed 8,000 applicants that they did not, in fact, qualify for as large a tax credit as they'd been told. But back at Cover Oregon, let's say everything is fine and an applicant is eligible for a tax credit. Then, says Fauver, "We send them a packet that includes the amount of the tax credit; the different plans that are available to them; and the costs of those plans and a form that they can fill out to say, 'I want plan A.' Then they sign that form and send it back to us." All of this on paper. Cover Oregon's current guess on when the site will be fully running is by the end of November. So far, it has a stack of 7,300 paper applications, with more coming in each day. It has 45 days to process each one, but it hopes to do that more quickly.

Good Thursday morning, here are our early stories: In Israel And Gaza Strip: More Explosions, Deaths On Both Sides. BP Expected To Plead Guilty, Pay Record Fine In Gulf Oil Spill Criminal Case. And here are more headlines: Gen. Petraeus Agrees To Testify Before Congress On Benghazi Attack. (Los Angeles Times) Home Foreclosures Up In Oct., But Fall From Last Year's Level. (Reuters) Eurozone Countries Plunge Back Into Recession. (BBC) Ill Indian Woman Denied Abortion In Ireland, Dies. (AFP) Colorado Theater Shooting Suspect In Hospital After Ramming Head Into Jail Wall. (Denver Post) States Face Friday Deadline On Whether To Run Health Insurance Exchanges. (McClatchy Newspapers) Ecuador To Kill Millions Of Rats To Preserve Galapagos Islands Rare Species. (AP) World's Biggest Liar Contest Coming In England: Politicians, Lawyers Not Allowed. (AP)


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Question: Obama Visits Hiroshima, Which Symbolizes Atomic Age Horrors

Morning Edition talks to NPR's Scott Horsley and Elise Hu, Sheila Smith of the Council on Foreign Relations, Rep. Mark Takano of California and Kikue Takagi who survived the attack on Hiroshima.

Good morning, we're looking at these stories today: As Fighting Rages In Damascus, Survival Of Assad's Regime Is In Doubt. Video May Show Suicide Bomber Who Attacked Bus In Bulgaria. Former Egyptian Vice President And Intelligence Chief Omar Suleiman Dies In U.S. (Reuters) Ramadan Starts At Sundown, Muslims Begin Their Holiest Month Of The Year. (BeliefNet) Widening U.S. Drought Means Some Higher Food Prices. (USA Today) Zimmerman Sorry For Trayvon Martin's Death, Terms It 'God's Plan'. (Miami Herald) New Inquiry Into Plane Crash That Killed UN Secretary General Dag Hammarskjold In 1961. (Guardian) Russian Muslim Leader Shot And Killed, Had Criticized Islamist Violence. (BBC) 3 European Hostages Freed In Mali After 10 Months, Fly To Burkina Faso. (AP) Television's 64th Emmy Award Nominations Out Today. (Los Angeles Times)


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Question: Nunez: Dems Will Fix Budget Solo, If Needed

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With the clock ticking for legislators to resolve the current year fiscal crisis, Assembly Speaker Fabian Nunez vowed today to do it without Republicans if necessary.
In comments to the Sacramento Press Club, the Los Angeles Democrat emphasized that he hopes to find common ground with GOP lawmakers on how to resolve the $3.3 billion shortfall [...]


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Question: Show 335 | Danville KY

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From Danville, Kentucky, this week's From the Top features a 10-year-old violinist performing the music of Edward Elgar — she also shares some colorful stories of growing up in Kentucky with her 6 siblings. Also on the program, a beautifully detailed classical guitar performance by a young man from South Carolina and Chopin performed by a talented teenager from Massachusetts.

The Re-Structuring of Comair, Field Notes: Crystal Clear Science, Essencha Tea House, Isabella Moon, Focus on Technology


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Question: Vietnamese General Who Led Fight Against U.S., France, Dies

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Vo Nguyen Giap, the Vietnamese general who masterminded the defeat of French colonial forces at Dien Bien Phu and the Tet Offensive that turned many Americans against the Vietnam War, has died at 102. Giap, whose legacy in Vietnam is second only to Ho Chi Minh, the revolutionary communist leader, died Friday at a hospital in the capital, Hanoi, a government official tells news agencies. The general is ranked by historians as among the greatest military leaders of the 20th century. His 1954 defeat of French forces garrisoned at the northwestern province of Dien Bien Phu is considered a classic of guerrilla siege. After the U.S. became involved in the conflict in the 1960s, Giap was responsible for key campaigns against American forces, most famously a massive assault against the U.S. and its South Vietnamese allies during the 1968 Tet Lunar New Year celebrations. The Tet Offensive, although a military defeat for the North, nonetheless helped turn American opinion against the war. NPR's Greg Myre interviewed Giap in Hanoi in 2000 on the 25th anniversary of the communist victory that toppled the U.S.-backed government in the South. At the time, Giap told Myre that the Americans were welcome to return to Vietnam, but only if they helped rebuild the impoverished country, where 58,000 U.S. soldiers were killed and an estimated 3 million Vietnamese, mostly civilians, died in two decades of fighting against the French and then the Americans. "We can put the past behind, but we cannot completely forget it," Giap told reporters, including Myre, who was with The Associated Press at the time. "As we help in finding missing U.S. soldiers, the United States should also help Vietnam overcome the extremely enormous consequences of the war." According to Reuters, Giap was "the son of a peasant scholar" born in central Vietnam in 1911. He eventually became a close friend of the revolutionary Ho, who "held him in high regard alongside former Prime Minister Pham Van Dong." Reuters says:  "Giap's critics and his nemesis, the late U.S. General William C. Westmoreland, said he was effective partly because he was willing to sustain huge losses in pursuit of victory. "Any American commander who took the same vast losses as General Giap would have been sacked overnight," Westmoreland was quoted as saying in Pulitzer Prize-winning author Stanley Karnow's 1983 book 'Vietnam: A History.' "Karnow wrote that Westmoreland seemed to misunderstand how determined the communists under Ho and Giap really were."

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Happy Friday! We're looking at these stories this morning: Economy Slowed Further In Second Quarter.  Derecho, the Sequel: Storm Roars Over Pennsylvania And New York. In London, The Games Are Afoot. Activists Report Heavy Fighting In Aleppo, Syria's Largest City. (VOA) Chinese Woman Accused Of Poisoning British Man Is Held Incommunicado By Chinese Police. (Washington Post) China Orders Limit To Flooding Coverage After Outraged Victims Start Compiling Private Death Tolls. (AP) Afghan Militant Attacks Against NATO Forces Rose 11% In The Past Three Months. (AP) Cyprus Officials To Charge Man With Plotting Terrorism, Had Tracked Israeli Tourists. (Cyprus Mail) Ousted Head Of Oldest Black U.S. Fraternity Seeks His Job Back In A Georgia Court. (Atlanta Journal Constitution) Bird Hits Boy In The Face On Six Flags Coaster, Causing Minor Injuries. (Asbury Park Press)


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Question: Harriet Miers Has Powerful but Low Profile

White House Correspondent Don Gonyea joins Nina Totenberg and Renee Montagne to discuss the Supreme Court nomination of Harriet Miers. Gonyea says Miers is very close to the president and is one of "the most powerful least known people in the White House."

Stories: 1) 'One Party Country' Dissects Why Republicans Win 2) New Biography Burns With Dickinson's White Heat'


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Question: The year Harlan went on vacation.

Harlan Jacobson reviews the Brazilian film The Year My Parents Went on Vacation.

Tempting fate, the two boys brought along a sign that read: Don't Tell Principal Versluis." Turned out, their principal was also ditching school to attend the game.


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Question: 4 Years... 700,000 More Voters

(Sorry for the long absence with all of last month¿s big political news¿ as mentioned before, the new little one in the family has kept me away from the hustle and bustle.  Look for more frequent blog entries this month! ¿JM)
Secretary of State Debra Bowen¿s new report on the number of registered voters in [...]

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Grand Re-Opening! Dial 1-900-SCOTUS; Animal Kingdom.


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Question: Torture, ticking time bombs, and the American way

I finally broke down and watched Michael Winterbottom's The Road To Guantanamo the other night. As cynical as I am, I still find it astonishing that this place remains open and that there are those who still justify its...

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Federal agents joked about migrants death, published report says. The international deal to curb Iran's nuclear capabilities is faltering. And, examining the new idea called restorative justice.