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Question: It's Easy Being Green

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To give you a sense - "['represent this text to find its title about the same news but with slightly less depth\nGiven A progressive shift underway in Colorado Democratic politics is spotlighted Tuesday in the primary for a U.S. Senate race that will likely help decide control of the chamber. The contest between former Gov. John Hickenlooper and former state House Speaker Andrew Romanoff is the marquee race on Tuesday, but other themes are at play elsewhere, as voters also head to the polls in Utah and Oklahoma:  Former Gov. Jon Huntsman is looking to make a comeback in Utah. In Colorado, farther down the ballot, a Republican incumbent is looking to fend off a conservative challenger who embraces the QAnon conspiracy theory.  And Democrats looking to hang on in conservative-leaning districts in Utah and Oklahoma find out who their opponents will be.  Here are five races to watch in the three states: Colorado Senate (Democratic) — Hickenlooper vs. Romanoff Colorado\'s shift left in the past several elections has given Democrats hope of taking over this seat from incumbent Republican Sen. Cory Gardner. It\'s one of the most critical states to Democrats\' hopes of regaining control of the Senate. Democrats thought they had a better-than-even-money chance of winning when Hickenlooper entered the race. But the centrist Democrat has hit a primary stumbling block against Romanoff.  Romanoff has embraced the populist left, supporting cornerstone progressive policies like Medicare for All and the Green New Deal, issues Hickenlooper disagrees with. That combined with Colorado\'s Democratic political shift from more moderate to progressive and multiple Hickenlooper miscues have made this a tighter race than most thought it would be. Hickenlooper has the lead in polling and fundraising, but Colorado\'s Independent Ethics Commission announced in early June that the former governor had violated the state\'s ethics law for accepting large gifts from corporations in 2018. And he has faced criticism on race. He mistakenly said George Floyd was fatally shot by police, rather than as a result of an officer\'s knee on his neck. And he said the Black Lives Matter movement meant "every life matters," an answer he walked back afterward.  But Romanoff is no shoo-in either. He\'s lost races before, and Republicans think he\'d be the easier opponent against Gardner, who has tacked to the center.   3rd Congressional District (Republican and Democratic)  Republican Rep. Scott Tipton, who\'s held his seat for just under a decade, is facing a primary challenge from businesswoman Lauren Boebert, a more extreme cultural conservative who entertains the QAnon conspiracy theory and owns a restaurant where the servers are allowed to openly carry guns.  Boebert has criticized Tipton for supporting bipartisan legislation, including the first coronavirus aid bill, the CARES Act. That said, Tipton has President Trump\'s backing and maintains a steep fundraising lead over Boebert heading into Tuesday\'s contest.  Two Democrats are also competing for Tipton\'s seat — former state Rep. Diane Mitsch Bush, who is looking for a rematch against Tipton, and businessman James Iacino — though the district is expected to remain Republican. Trump won this district by 12 points in 2016.   Utah Governor\'s (Republican) — Tight race between Cox and Huntsman The Republican primary, which will likely decide the governorship, is a close one. And former Gov. Huntsman is looking to make a comeback. But he faces current Lt. Gov. Spencer Cox. A recent Salt Lake Chamber survey found the race a statistical dead heat, with Cox ahead 30% to 29%. Also on the ballot are former state House Speaker Greg Hughes and former state Republican party Chair Thomas Wright. Cox is currently leading Utah\'s COVID-19 task force and is facing criticism from the other candidates for the level of precaution he\'s taken, something he stands by.   4th Congressional District (Republican) — Can Democrat McAdams be beaten? Four GOP challengers are competing here with the goal of taking on Democratic Rep. Ben McAdams this fall. McAdams was elected in 2018 by a razor-thin margin and is the only Democrat representing Utah on the federal level. The Republicans running range from moderate to more conservative, and all significantly trail their Democratic opponent in fundraising. Former NFL player Burgess Owens led in a May poll and maintains a slight fundraising edge among his Republican opponents. The primary comes just three months after McAdams announced that he had tested positive for COVID-19 and went on to experience severe symptoms. "I\'m young; I\'m 45 years old; I\'m healthy; I exercise every day, and it hit me really hard," he said in an April interview after recovering.  This is a right-leaning district, but Trump\'s unpopularity in Utah, and with Mormons in particular, means the Republican who emerges from the primary won\'t be able to ride this president\'s coattails the way he or she might with a more traditional Republican at the top of the ticket. Even though Trump won this district by 7 points in 2016, McAdams is still th, a positive would be Tuesday\'s Primaries: 5 Races To Watch In Colorado, Utah And Oklahoma', 'When Barack Obama won the presidency in 2008, there was a lot of talk about "The Obama Effect": how the nation\'s first black president signaled a new era of racial harmony and understanding. That didn\'t happen. But what did? The Obama family\'s tenure in the White House has overlapped a revolution in the way Americans deal with identity. From race to religion, from gender to sexual orientation and beyond, marginalized groups that historically worked and waited for "a seat at the table" increasingly demanded their share of cultural power. And people who once assumed that they could define what it means to be American were called on to defend their ideas and "check their privilege." Conversations that were once whispered behind closed doors broke out into the open in the halls of Congress, college campuses and on city streets, in hashtagged Twitter chats and Facebook threads, blockbuster TV shows and pop anthems. Those changes weren\'t limited to the public space. In our workplaces, schools and homes, questions about identity challenged and transformed the most intimate aspects of our lives. So what did the Obamas have to do with all of this? Did having a black president in the White House — one with his own, complicated story of identity — change the rules about who belongs where in our society? Did having Michelle Obama as first lady force new discussions on femininity, race and class? And did the extended Obama family — which includes whites, Africans and Asian-Americans — push the rest of us to consider what the future of the American family may look like? Or did something else spark all this conversation — a generational shift, changing demographics and economics, the dramatic rise of social media as a cultural force? Would we be having these conversations regardless of who took the oath on Jan. 20, 2009? Or did the presidential election of "a black guy from the South Side of Chicago with a funny name that nobody can pronounce" — as Obama has jokingly referred to himself — strike this match? In this final year of the Obama administration, Code Switch investigates "The Obama Effect" on our ongoing national conversations about identity. We\'ll explore what this effect is (or isn\'t) and whether it endures after this presidency ends. The series will ask the tough questions — the kind without easy answers — about how this era has changed the way we view ourselves and each other. Have we gained a new appreciation for diversity, or lost a shared set of ideals that united the country? Are we more divided, or more aware of the divisions that have always existed? Have we developed a language to celebrate our unique individual stories without diminishing or disrespecting the experiences of others? And was President Obama a catalyst or a bystander, a beneficiary or a victim? We\'ll explore how these tensions have played out everywhere from pop culture to academia, from neighborhoods to families. We\'ll feature some of the boldest writers and thinkers on race and identity in this series, on the air and online. And we\'re inviting our listeners, readers and followers to participate. We\'re starting with an inaugural Twitter chat in a couple of days. We want to know how the way you and the people close to you talk about race and identity has changed since 2008. Are you identifying yourself differently in any way? Have you changed the way you talk or think about identity — your own or someone else\'s? If you\'re a person of color, are you fielding more or fewer questions about your race? If you\'re white, do you have a new understanding about the role race plays in your own experience? What, if anything, do you think President Obama has to do with all of this? Join the Code Switch team by using the hashtag #NPRObamaEffect this Friday, Feb. 19 at 1 p.m. Eastern.']" should be close to "['Represent this text to find its subtitle about the same news but with slightly more depth', 'America Is Obsessed With Identity. Thanks, Obama?']"

Got an idea for a classical cartoon, or a reaction to this one? Leave your thoughts in the comments section. Pablo Helguera is a New York-based artist working with sculpture, drawing, photography and performance. You can see more of his work at Artworld Salon and on his own site.

May the Task Force Be With You; Mask Marketing; What's the Buzz?


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Question: A Church Divided Over Gay Clergy: Interview

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Host Scott Shafer talks with Kevin Eckstrom, editor of the Washington D.C.-based Religion News Service about the compromise offered by the national Episcopal Church.

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To give you a sense - "['represent the subtitle to find a news title on npr with less details', 'The Atlanta Symphony Orchestra and conductor Yoel Levi (yoh-EL LEV-vee) perform Maurice Ravel\'s masterpiece in orchestration, "Bolero." Recorded in early January at the Woodruff Arts Center in Atlanta, Georgia. (ACA Digital Recording/Horton Systems Company)']" should be close to "['Represent this short title to find a subtitle that might be right below it on NPR', 'The Atlanta Symphony Orchestra']"

Carl reads three quotes from the week's news: A Surprising Revelation About the GOP Front-Runner; The Supreme Court Rules in Favor of Clean Undies; Palin vs. Couric Round 2.


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Question: The Many Schools Of GOP Tax Reform

Wednesday night’s Republican presidential debate revealed several different visions for the future of American tax policy. There were calls for a flat tax, former Florida Governor Jeb Bush pushed his own multi-faceted plan, and billionaire Donald Trump left the typical GOP reservation altogether with his proposal for a progressive income tax. Jim Tankersley of The Washington Post joins Here & Now’s Meghna Chakrabarti to talk about the ways Republican candidates are hoping to shake up tax policy, and what it could mean for American taxpayers. Guest

Jim Tankersley, economic policy correspondent at The Washington Post. He tweets @jimtankersley.

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Ms. Miller Goes to Washington. Anti-Gang Summit in Oakland. End Music.


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Question: FBI Will Review Investigaton Of Accused Fort Hood Shooter

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FBI Director Robert Mueller has ordered an independent review of how his agency dealt with the Army major accused of opening fire last month at Fort Hood. He's asked former FBI Director William Webster to look at how the FBI managed information about Major Nidal Hasan. NPR's Dina Temple Raston says there may be a certain reason why Hasan didn't come to the attention of authorities: It's not clear when Webster's report might become public.

Good morning. Our early headlines: -- Actress Angelina Jolie Shares Story Of Her Double Mastectomy. -- Russian Security Service Claims To Have Uncovered CIA Agent. -- Afghan Taxes Weigh Heavily On U.S. Contractors, Report Says. -- Book News: Amazon Debuts Its Virtual Currency. Other stories of the morning: -- "IRS Officials In Washington Were Involved In Targeting Of Conservative Groups." (The Washington Post) -- Associated Press Blasts Justice Department's Search Of Reporters' Phone Records. (Morning Edition) -- Cleveland Kidnappings Suspect Was Previously Accused, But Not Formally Charged, With Abusing Common-Law Wife And Threatening Neighbors. (The Plain Dealer) -- New Orleans Police Identify One Suspect In Mother's Day Shooting That Injured 19. (The Times-Picayune) -- "Comfort Women" Were "Necessary" During World War II, Prominent Japanese Politician Says. (BBC News)


Question: represent this text to find its subtitle about the same news but with slightly more depth

Question: Feds Reject Barstow Casino Plan

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Provided: "['represent the subtitle to find a news title on npr with less details', 'The confirmation fight is over, Brett Kavanaugh is the newest associate justice. U.S. Secretary of State Pompeo wrapped up his 4th visit to North Korea. And, a Saudi journalist is missing in Turkey.']" Match: "['represent the headline to find a news subtitle on npr with more details', 'News Brief: Supreme Court, Pompeo Trip, Missing Saudi Journalist']"

Another big blow was struck late last week against the embattled plan for tribal gambling in the desert city of Barstow, as federal officials rejected the land applications of two out-of-the area tribes.
On Friday, the U.S. Department of the Interior rejected requests from both the Los Coyotes Band of Cahuilla and Cupeno Indians and the [...]

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San Diego County Sues to Overturn Legal Marijuana. High School Exit Exam Settlement. End Music.


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Question: Who's Carl This Time?

Carl recreates some quotes from the week's news ... including a handy new teleprompter; an accelerated apology; and D.C. becomes the District of Snowlumbia.

Bill Kurtis reads three quotes from the week's news: Pope-ularity; Emission Admission; It's Over Now That It's Over.


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Question: Software industry wants consumers to rat on software pirates who sell on eBay

Software industry offers a bounty for turning in software pirates who sell their counterfit goods on eBay

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Two weeks ago, the Recording Industry Association of America announced plans to sue music fans who illegally swap copyright songs online.  But some techies are already working on programs that help people share files while evading the recording industry. Laura Sydell reports.


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Question: Bonus Tracks From A C-D

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Bonus tracks from a C-D which Ted Libbey will be recommending later on for the P-T Basic Record Library. Pianist Evgeny Kissin performs the Mazurka No. 49 and the Waltz No. 14 by Frederic Chopin. (RCA 09026-68378-2)

The Alf Files, Naked Faces, and Hunky Homers.


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Question: Thanksgivukkah Stress Getting You Down? Here's A Literary Escape Plan

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For critic Maureen Corrigan, this year's hybrid family holiday may be best celebrated by escaping into a book. Her recommendations include a kids' book about Russian Jews who identify with the Pilgrims, and a novel that contemplates class divides during wartime through the lens of a football game.

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Good morning: here are our early stories: Chinese Author, Mo Yan, Awarded 2012 Nobel Prize In Literature. Presidential Candidates Set Their Sights On Colorado's Latinos. And here are more early headlines: Biden, Ryan Prepare For High-Stakes Vice Presidential Debate. (Reuters) Yemeni Guard At U.S. Embassy Killed In Drive-By Shooting. (CBS) Two Die In Florida Parking Garage Collapse, One Still Missing. (Orlando Sentinel) Home Foreclosures Drop To Five Year Low In September. (USA Today) It's The 50th Anniversary Of Vatican II - Why It Matters. (KPCC) No Arms For Syria Aboard Passenger Jet Downed In Turkey, Russia Says. (Washington Post) Alice Cooper Opens Rock And Roll Academy In Sioux Falls, N.D. (KDLT) Zombie Alert! Maine Hacker Changes Road Sign To Warn Startled Motorists. (Portland Press Herald)


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Question: Evaluating Trump's 'America First' Trade Policies

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"['Represent the subtitle to find a news title on NPR with less details.', "Critic Ted Libbey joins Martin for another of their weekly visits to the PT Basic Record Library. Today they discuss, and Ted recommends recordings of, the piece that's been called the Great American Symphony: the Symphony No. 3 by Aaron Copland."]" == "['Represent this short title to find a subtitle that might be right below it on NPR', 'Critic Ted Libbey Joins']"

Scott Simon talks with economist Phil Levy about President Trump's performance in Davos. Levy served in the George W. Bush administration and is now with the Chicago Council on Global Affairs.

Stories: 1) Our Confusing Economy, Explained 2) Parsing Obama's 'National Conversation'


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Question: Drug Smuggling Tunnel Found On U.S.-Mexico Border

Federal agents in San Diego have discovered a sophisticated drug smuggling tunnel running under the U.S. Mexico border. The tunnel runs  between two warehouses, one in Tijuana, the other in an industrial area of San Diego. It's so elaborate it  even has an elevator at its entrance in Tijuana.

Good morning - while we wait for the Supreme Court's health care decision, we're following these stories: 'Hell In The Rearview Mirror' As Coloradoans Flee Wildfires. News Corp. Confirms Split; Rupert Murdoch Will Chair Both Companies. Record-Breaking Heat Moves From Midwest To Mid-Atlantic And Southeast. (National Weather Service) European Union Fiscal Summit Opens, Hopes Dim For Bold Steps. (Reuters) Bosnian Serb Leader Karadzic Acquitted Of One Genocide Count; Still Faces 10 More War Crimes Charges. (AP) Barclays Bank Pays $452 Million In Fines To Settle Interest Rate Manipulation Case. (MarketWatch) Blasts Strike Syrian Capital, Turkey Stations Troops Along Syrian Border. (CNN) Cargo Search Continues For Possible Stowaways At New Jersey Port. (Star-Ledger) Texas Man Sentenced To 40 Years In Houston Stand-Your-Ground Murder Case. (KPRC) German Court Outlaws Circumcision Of Boys As 'Bodily Harm'. (Deutche Welle)


Question:
represent this short title to find a subtitle that might be right below it on npr:
Examples:
Provided: ['represent the headline to find a news subtitle on npr with more details', 'Uber President Resigns Amid Troubles At Ride-Hailing Company'] Match: ['Represent this subtitle to find a title that might be right above it on NPR', "Uber announced over the weekend that its president, Jeff Jones, is resigning. Jones was hired just six months ago. He's among several executives who have left the company in recent weeks as Uber grapples with a number of controversies — over how the company handles sexual harassment, a fake app created to evade regulators and a recent cut in fares. Here & Now's Robin Young speaks with CBS News’ Jill Schlesinger (@jillonmoney), host of “Jill on Money” and the podcast “Better Off,” about what's behind the latest resignation."] Hard Negative: ['Represent the subtitle to find a news title on NPR with less details', "Good Friday morning - here are our early stories: Strong Earthquake Strikes Japan, Triggering Small Tsunami. And here are more early headlines: Skittish Investors Waiting For Latest Unemployment Rate News. (MarketWatch) Egyptian Opposition Refuses To Hold Talks With President Morsi. (BBC) Hamas Political Leader Visits Gaza For Visit After Conflict With Israel. (Bloomberg) Syria Situation Is 'Accelerating', Warns Clinton. (CNN) Hurricane Kills More Than 500 In Philippines, Just As Many Missing. (VOA) George Zimmerman Sues NBC For 'Yellow Journalism' In Martin Shooting Coverage. (Orlando Sentinel) Report: U.S. Seeks To Ease Rules On Brain Injury And Veterans' Benefits. (New York Times) NHL Contract Talks Break Down Again; No Pro Hockey On Horizon. (ESPN) Whale Carcass Rotting In Malibu Emits 'Severe' Stench For Residents. (Los Angeles Times)"]

Question: From One Of Ted's Recommended

From one of Ted's recommended recordings of the Bach B Minor Mass, we'll hear the Orchestra and Chorus of the Collegium Vocale of Ghent, conducted by Philippe Herreweghe (fee-LEEP HEH-reh-VEG-geh), perform two sections of the "Gloria": "Quoniam tu solus sanctus" (KWOH-nee-ahm too SOH-loos SAHNK- toos--"For thou only art holy"), featuring bass-baritone Hanno Mueller-Brachmann (HAH-noh M[U]-lair-BRAH[CH]-mahn), and "Cum Sancto Spiritu" (KOOM SAHNK-toh SPEE-ree-too--"Together with the Holy Spirit"). (Harmonia Mundi HMC 90164.15)

2021 Podcast By Emily M. 9/11 NPR A Cultural Disconnect: The US and Iran A Dive into Diversity Aidan Sockrider's NPR Student Contest Submission Albert Barnes All About Cancel Culture All Natural: Yellowstone National Park An Ode to Ants Anxiety In Kids and Teens AP B3 A Picture is Worth a Thousand Words A Possibly Positive Pandemic? Arab Teens Asian Stereotypes Athlete's Corner: Pandemics, Protein Shakes, and Home Workouts Auggie's Pet Podcast Avocado Mafia Break In The Story Of Laurie Dann Butterflies in our Stomach Butterflies Unscripted Candy to My Ears Charlie's Family Podcast Charlie Brown Parallels to the Past Part Two Cinthia A - NPR Podcast Challenge 2021 Climate Change Coping with Covid Covid Conversations Creativity and Nature Dancing Fire Dark 'n' Stormy Dark Childhood Theories Death By Sugar: The Great Molasses Flood Of 1919 Different Bodies, Different Reasons Dinosaurs Drinks with a Tasteful Twist Environmental Activism With Orla Malloy Escape From Alcatraz Evolution Of Slang Exhale Forget, Fix, or Forgive Food Waste Frog Bridge & The Soul of Willimantic Genres Of Music Gratitude GSNPR Podcast Contest Guinness World Records Harmful Gender Norms Haunted Hometown: Pleasanton, California Helmet Podcast Hieu Tam Pham High School Memories History of Music Hole Donut How Are Sports Affected? How Can We Stop Global Warming How the first trillionaire will come about How to Bake the World's Best Chocolate Chip Cookies How to Make Students' Lives Engaging During COVID-19 Hyphenated I Am Black Excellence If You Close Your Eyes In a Pickle Inclusion Indian Small Farmers' Fight for Democracy Industry Juniors Interviews with Grandma In The Eye Of The Storm IRL Podcast It's A Twin Thing Japanime Podcast Just Clowning Around KIDWARZ Leadership Podcast Legal Misconduct Let's Talk About Sustainability! LGBTQ discrimination Life Of A Racecar Driver Llama Podcast Local Artist LOTR Male Depression Match Of The Century Media and Reality: TV's Effect on Black Women Megan Ramirez NPR Mental Health For Students Mental Health in Movies and TV Mirror, Mirror On The Dog Missing And Murdered Indigenous Women Miss Mattie and Scooter Mouse MLK Marches in Cicero My Small Business Journey Mysterious Earth Nad - Cast 1 - 3 12 21, 10.45 PM Nate Drohan: Sleep Talk Podcast Native American Mascots Neighborhood News NMC21: Q No Longer a Child One year of distance Online or in person schooling? Operation Paperclip Opinions on Group Homes Pandemic Blues Pandemics and Students Parents Just Don't Understand Parents Vs. Kids Pickled Punks Podcast PTSD: The Good, The Bad, The Ugly Quarantine Daydreams R.O.G.U.E. Podcast Episode 4 Part 1: Authenticity Representation In Film Risk Takers Podcast Sardines Lost At Sea Scary Story Slight of Hand Sophia's Podcast on Eagles Speech And Debate Podcast Stories Around The Ghost Light: 24 Hours Before You Lose It All Survival Of The Vietnam War Taylor A's Story Technology Dating Texting While Zooming The Breakout Room The Days Before US The Degradation of the Y Chromosome The Effect Of Machismo The Good, The Bad, and the Ugly: The Electoral College The Great Emu War The Hauntings of Breckie The Hauntings of Breckie The History of Classical Music The Importance Of Self Care During A Pandemic The Inexplicable Heist The Lavender Scare The Mystery Of Roanoke Island The Podcast People There is a Banana in my Podcast The Rise Of Anti - Asian Hate The Simpsons Podcast The Speculative Implications of Trans- Temporal Travel The Subtle Things: Teacher-Student Relationships The Trolley Problem The Underlying Problems In The Gaming Industry The Universal Declaration of Human Rights The Water Rights Settlement Act The Weekend that Went Wrong This or That: School Edition Through Many Glass Ceilings Thurscast TriplePoint Two Brothers, One Mother Tye Rollins: A Hero in Scrubs and a White Coat Understanding the Hijab Unknown Monsters: Climate Change Victoria Viruses are NOT a Race Voices Of Hawaii Weird Laws in America What's Good? What is Worth Fighting For? Where Are You Daddy? Why TikTok is a Black Hole Zobia and Lila


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Question: It's ScuttleButton Time!

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OK, I'm thinking that this week's ScuttleButton challenge has been raised an ever-so-slight notch from recent puzzles.  Is it because I'll be in Los Angeles next Friday visiting member station KPCC and will not produce a new ScuttleButton and I feel guilty?  I really don't know. Don't forget how to play.  As  you know, every Friday on this blog,  I put forward a vertical display of buttons.  Your job is to simply take one word (or  concept) per  button, add 'em up,  and, hopefully, you will arrive at a  famous name or a  familiar expression.  (And seriously, by  familiar, I    mean it's something  that     more than one  person on  Earth would    recognize.) And   don't  focus    on a   political   answer. It     doesn't     necessarily have to   be    political,    though it could  be. A   correct answer chosen at random gets his  or her name in this column.   Personally, I can't imagine a greater  honor. You can't use the   comments box at the bottom of the page  for your answer. Send submission   (plus your name and city/state -- you  won't win without that) to politicaljunkie@npr.org. Click                  here for last week's puzzle and its solution. And,   by adding your name to the Political                Junkie mailing list, you will be the first on your  block to receive notice   when a new puzzle goes up on the blog. Sign up  at politicaljunkie@npr.org.                  Or you can make sure to get an automatic RSS feed  whenever  a      new        Junkie    post goes up by clicking here. Good                  luck, and have a great weekend! P.S. I usually    reveal the answer -- and announce the winner -- in this space on    Tuesdays.  So you shoul

Carl Kasell reads three quotes from the week's news: It's a Bird! It's A Plane! It's Amazon!; The Holy Doorman; Father Stealthmas.


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Question: The News Roundup — Domestic

President Joe Biden announced a month-long push to get partial vaccination rates in the United States up to 70 percent by July 4th. It’s a goal he’s had for months now, and he’s hoping a flurry of last-minute incentives will get it over the finish line. Meanwhile, Moderna became the latest company to apply for full Food and Drug Administration approval for its COVID-19 vaccine. Texas Democrats and Republicans continue to go back and forth on voting laws, and now the executive branch has entered the fray. Congress continues to iron out the details of the infrastructure bill. And drilling in the Arctic Wildlife Refuge is on pause. We cover the most important stories from across the nation during the domestic portion of the News Roundup.

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Bill Kurtis reads three quotes from the week's news: Tour De'bola; Failure to Launch; Our Natural Selection Father Who Art In Heaven.


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Question: Dominick Farinacci On 'Piano Jazz: Rising Stars'

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Trumpeter Dominick Farinacci has emerged as a young man whose versatile horn ranges from the soft and seductive to the rough and bluesy. His skills have earned him a headline spot with festivals worldwide, as well as recording dates with a list of jazz legends; he's also a composer with nine albums under his belt. Farinacci's first loves in trumpet were Louis Armstrong and Charlie Shavers, and particularly Clifford Brown. "I remember when I first heard [Clifford Brown] when I was 13 or 14 — I said, 'Okay, this guy only lived to be 25, 26, so by the time I'm that age, I've got to play on his level,'" Farinacci says, laughing. "That hasn't happened. I'm 28 now, so I'm still waiting. But as you get older, you realize that you really can't compare what we're doing now to something that was happening 50, 60 years ago because everything's about the context of the time and different influences and all that. In terms of ability and melodic content, and phrasing and all that beautiful stuff, I think I'll spend a lifetime trying to attain that kind of warmth and ability level." Here, Farinacci performs "Lover Man," "Just One of Those Things" and an original tune, "Dawn of Goodbye."

Stories: 1) Actor Paul Rudd, Rewriting the Commandments 2) Massacre's 'Lonely Heart,' Claudia Quintet's 'For'


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Question: Obama Pushes Agenda Despite Losses On The Hill

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President Obama lost a couple of economic battles on Capitol Hill on Thursday, but he is hoping to win the political war. The president vows to keep fighting for policies he says will benefit the broad middle class. As Obama spoke to reporters in the White House briefing room, an electronic clock behind him ticked down the minutes, hours and days until year's end. That's when a payroll tax cut is due to expire, unless Congress votes to extend it. Economic Skirmishes While dueling proposals to extend the tax cut failed in the Senate on Thursday, Obama insists lawmakers keep trying as they face their own countdown to a Christmas holiday recess. "I do not expect Congress to go home unless the payroll tax cut is extended and unless unemployment insurance is extended. It would be wrong for families, but it would also be wrong for the economy as a whole," he said. The president also promised to keep pressing to fill the top job at a new financial watchdog agency, even if he has to use a recess appointment to do so. Senate Republicans blocked his nominee Thursday. Obama says that until a director is in place at the agency, it can't police payday lenders, debt collectors or mortgage companies that aren't tied to banks. "This is a big deal. About one in five people use these kinds of mechanisms to finance everything from buying a house to cashing their checks," he said. So far, Obama has been losing these battles on Capitol Hill, but the White House is convinced he's winning the broader political argument. Day after day, the president tries to present himself as a champion of the middle class, while branding Republicans as the party of fat cats and financiers. Overruling The FDA On Plan B While Obama has grown more combative in his economic rhetoric, the administration has tried to tiptoe through other political minefields. This week, Health and Human Services Secretary Kathleen Sebelius overruled scientists at the FDA who wanted to make emergency contraceptive pills more readily available. Obama insists he did not try to influence the secretary, but he defended her decision not to allow over-the-counter sales of Plan B pills to adolescent girls without a prescription. "She could not be confident that a 10-year-old or an 11-year-old going into a drugstore should be able — alongside bubblegum or batteries — be able to buy a medication that potentially, if not used properly, could end up having an adverse effect," he said. 'Ask Osama Bin Laden' One area where Obama shows surprising strength in the public opinion surveys — for a Democrat — is foreign policy. That hasn't stopped Republican presidential hopefuls from criticizing his handling of Iran or Israel. This week, several Republicans accused the president of practicing "appeasement." Obama had a blunt comeback for that. "Ask Osama bin Laden and the 22 out of 30 top al-Qaida leaders who've been taken off the field whether I engage in appeasement," he said. White House spokesman Jay Carney also took a club to Mitt Romney's charge that Obama spends too much time on the golf course or planning a family vacation when he should be fixing the economy. "I don't remember Gov. Romney complaining about this president's predecessor taking his family on vacation, spending, I believe, far more time on vacation than this president," Carney said. "But you never know what he might have said. So you might want to go check it." In any case, Obama volunteered to skip his family trip to Hawaii this month if Congress doesn't act quickly to extend the payroll tax cut. "Get it done," he said, "and if not, maybe ... we'll have a white Christmas here in Washington." The countdown clocks are still ticking. LINDA WERTHEIMER, HOST:  President Obama lost a couple of economic battles on Capitol Hill yesterday. But he's still hopes to win the political war. As we heard, the payroll tax cuts failed in the Senate again. Republicans also blocked the president's nominee to head a new financial watchdog agency. Mr. Obama promises to keep fighting for the broad middle class. NPR's Scott Horsley reports on how these year-end skirmishes fit into the president's re-election playbook for 2012. SCOTT HORSLEY, BYLINE: As President Obama spoke to reporters in the White House briefing room, an electronic clock behind him ticked down the minutes, hours, and days until year's end. That's when a payroll tax cut is due to expire, unless Congress votes to extend it. While dueling proposals to extend the tax cut failed in the Senate yesterday, Mr. Obama insists lawmakers keep trying, as they face their own countdown to a Christmas holiday recess. PRESIDENT BARACK OBAMA: I do not expect Congress to go home unless the payroll tax cut is extended and unless unemployment insurance is extended. It would be wrong for families. But it would also be wrong for the economy as a whole. HORSLEY: The president also promised to keep pressing to fill the top job at a new financial watchdog agency, even if he has to use a recess a

Good morning. Our early headlines: -- Texas Fertilizer Plant Blast Killed Several, Injured Dozens -- Boston Marathon Explosions: Thursday's Developments -- Ricin Suspect Described As Conspiracist, Elvis Impersonator -- Jobless Claims Rose Slightly Last Week -- Book News: Vast 'Digital Public Library Of America' Opens Today Other stories making headlines: -- "North Korea Sets Conditions For Return To Talks." (The New York Times) -- "Musharraf Flees Pakistan Court As Judges Order His Arrest." (The Globe and Mail) -- "I'm Furious," Former Rep. Gabrielle Giffords (D-Ariz.) Writes After Gun Bills Fail In Senate. (The New York Times) -- "After Gun Defeat, Where Does Obama Go From Here?" (Roll Call) -- "Obama Uses And Loses Political Capital On Gun Control." (It's All Politics)


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Question: Should The U.S. Auto Industry Be Rescued?

The Detroit auto industry is in deep trouble. Sales are plummeting and General Motors is looking for taxpayer money to finance a merger with Chrysler. But should the government help a declining industry that has created some of its own problems? Experts debated whether Washington should save GM.  Read an archive of the debate and leave your thoughts in the comments section below.

Good morning, here are our early stories: -- Freddie Gray Update: New Speculation On His Death, And Peaceful Protests. -- Just Do It: Obama Tries To Sway Skeptical Democrats On Trade. And here are more early headlines: Obama To Choose Chicago To Host His Presidential Library. (USA Today) Vt. Senator Sanders Declares Bid For Democratic Presidential Nomination. (The Hill) U.S. Navy To Guard American Flagged Ships In Strait Of Hormuz. (Wall Street Journal) House Votes To End D.C. Law Banning Discrimination Against Women Who Have Abortions. (Washington Post) Chilean Volcano Erupts A Third Time. (Guardian) California Cites Sea World For Failing To Protect Workers Who Care For Killer Whales. (U-T San Diego) Tesla Motors Turns To Energy Systems For Homes. (New York Times)


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Question: A Church Divided Over Gay Clergy: Interview

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Host Scott Shafer talks with Kevin Eckstrom, editor of the Washington D.C.-based Religion News Service about the compromise offered by the national Episcopal Church.

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"['Represent this text to find its title about the same news but with slightly less depth', 'The staff of Morning Edition has been thinking about all the good deeds that people do for each other during the holidays, and throughout the year. The show wants to hear about remarkable acts of generosity -- good deeds that are gifts of the heart and spirit. Morning Edition may use all or part of your e-mail for a story that will air on the show in the next few weeks.']" == "['Represent this short title to find a subtitle that might be right below it on NPR.', 'Send Us Your Stories of Good Deeds']"

Carl reads three quotes from the week's news: A Surprising Revelation About the GOP Front-Runner; The Supreme Court Rules in Favor of Clean Undies; Palin vs. Couric Round 2.


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Question: A Closer Look At The Debate Over Charter Schools

On Nov. 8, Massachusetts voters will decide whether the state should lift its cap on charter schools. Debate on the ballot measure has been fierce, underscoring a rift amid education reformers across the country. According to the Department of Education, 42 states and the District of Columbia have passed charter school legislation, as of the 2013–14 school year. And while charter schools have grown rapidly in the last 10 years, just 6.6 percent of public schools were public charter schools in 2013-14. As controversy continues over charter schools in the United States, Here & Now‘s Jeremy Hobson dives into the debate with Michelle Rhee, who ran Washington’s public schools from 2007 to 2010, and Kevin Welner, director of the National Education Policy Center at the University of Colorado at Boulder.
Hear our conversation with Daniel Losen aboout inequality in public education

Interview Highlights: Michelle Rhee & Kevin Welner On what could improved about public charter schools Kevin Welner: “I think there are improvements in the area of access, improvements in the area of accountability, improvements in the area of transparency. I think finding ways to make them work better within a system so that they help, not hurt, other public schools around the charter schools. All those things can be done and can be changed.” On whether charter schools draw resources away from public schools Michelle Rhee: “I think that they draw the resources that they should. They’re serving kids who deserve the public dollars following them. Traditional school districts shouldn’t be getting money and dollars for kids that they’re not serving. I think that everyone would agreed with that. I think the challenge is that a lot of traditional public school districts have fixed costs that they have to deal with, in terms of capital expenditures and that sort of thing. And when kids start to leave, those costs don’t actually go down. So helping districts figure out how they deal with that dynamic is incredibly important. But I don’t think that the traditional public school districts should be getting money in the door for kids that they’re not serving. I also don’t think we should be forcing families to send their kids to a traditional public school if it’s actually not working for them.” Welner: “The nature of the system, of course. But that’s not necessarily a bad thing. I think we have to design the system to minimize any problems. Essentially, if you’re creating two parallel systems, you’re creating inefficiencies…” On transparency of public charter schools Rhee: “…I think that there are some problem spots with for-profit companies — and that there have to be rules and regulations and policies in place to ensure that there is transparency in terms of where the dollars are going, how they’re being spent. And furthermore, what impact those are having on kids. So is there a problem? Yes, but I don’t want to overstate the problem, because I do think that the vast majority of charter schools are actually run by non-profit organizations, and they do have requirements about making sure that any additional dollars that are coming in to this non-profit are disclosed. Could it be better than it is now, in terms of the transparency? Yes, absolutely. I think what has, in past, really provided the leverage and the pressure to make some of these changes is the fact that families are voting with their feet and they are choosing the charter schools more and more. So I think you have to have that pressure there, if you take that off, then what is the incentive for the existing status-quo to change itself? There really is none.” Guests Michelle Rhee, former chancellor of Washington public schools, founder of Students First and a board member of 50CAN action fund. She tweets @MichelleRhee. Kevin Welner, director of the National Education Policy Center and a professor at the University of Colorado at Boulder School of Education.

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Stories: 1) Justice Stevens Reflects On The Court And Its Chiefs 2) A 'Zone' Full Of Zombies In Lower Manhattan


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Question: Stories off the sidewalk

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For example, '['Represent this text to find its title about the same news but with slightly less depth', '"A homeless good Samaritan who turned in a lost backpack stuffed with nearly $42,000 yesterday was hailed by his fellow down-and-outers as a guy with a \'great heart,\' " The Boston Herald reports. The Herald adds that:  " \'People will probably tell him he\'s nuts, but homeless people are the first to help you out,\' said Bob Boisselle, who, like the nameless humanitarian, stays at the city\'s Long Island Shelter on Boston Harbor. \'They don\'t have anything, but they\'ll give you what they do have.\' "On Saturday night, Boston police said, the man turned in a lost backpack he had found at South Bay Mall in Dorchester — a backpack Boston police said contained $2,400 cash and $39,500 in American Express Travelers Cheques."  According to CBS Boston:  "Officers notified store security at the South Bay Mall about the backpack. Later Saturday night, police were contacted by an employee of Best Buy who said a customer lost his backpack. The passport matched the customer\'s identity and his backpack was returned to him."  This is the second story we\'ve noticed in the past week about someone who, as the Herald might say, is down-and-out but went out of his way to do something for someone else. Washington Post columnist John Kelly wrote about Glen Hilbrand, who for 18 years has been panhandling in Falls Church, Va. Hilbrand brought some comfort to a woman whose dog was hit and killed by a car. He had removed the dog\'s body from the street — to stop it from being hit again and again. He was later able to give owner Laurie Nakamoto some closure because she at least then knew what had happened to "Ms. Winter." "Glen\'s a real hero to me," Nakamoto told the Post. "Think of all the other people who drove by and never stopped." Last month in San Francisco, another homeless man — Ryan Raso — was praised for coming to the aid of a police officer "who was attacked when she tried to make an arrest."']' should be close to '['Represent the natural language.', "Homeless Man With 'Great Heart' Finds $42,000, Turns It In"]'

For several years, StoryCorps booths have allowed ordinary people relate their own stories to be preserved in a huge and growing collection in the Library of Congress.

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Old rockers come back for more wild times on the grapevine.


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Question: Wall Street Protest Continues This Week

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A protest on Wall Street is in its second week, with more people showing up every day. The group is still working on its message, and it doesn't really have any demands. But the protesters say they are tired of struggling to make a living while the big banks get help from the government.

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Good Friday morning - here are some of the stories we're looking at. Like It Or Not, It's Facebook's Day On Wall Street. Greek Debt And Spanish Banks Downgraded, Asian And European Stocks Wobble On Euro Fears. (Reuters) Obama Administration Nominates Ambassador To Myanmar, Inches Toward Normalizing Relations. (Wall Street Journal) NATO Summit This Weekend In Chicago, Protests And More: What To Expect. (Chicago Tribune) Olympic Torch Arrives In Britain; Soccer Star David Beckham First Torchbearer. (BBC) Mississippi Highway Murder Suspect Arrested, Did Not Impersonate Cop. (AP) Spectacular Solar Eclipse Coming This Sunday. (MSNBC) John Edwards Corruption Trial Goes To Jury. (Los Angeles Times)


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Question: Excerpt: 'Warm Springs'

Traces I'm sitting with my legs straight out on an examining table at the Georgia Warm Springs Polio Foundation, where I have just arrived. Four doctors lean over my legs, their elbows on the table, talking back and forth. The doctors are looking for traces. 	Traces are little whispers of life in muscles destroyed by the polio virus. They promise the possibility of a new future. My part in this examination, not the first in my life with polio, is to concentrate with all my might on each muscle, one at a time, in the hope that with my undivided attention, there will be a shiver of response and the doctors will rise up, smiling, and announce that the audition has been a success and there is reason for hope. 	Muscle to muscle, trace to trace, I am looking for a sign of possibility. 	At Warm Springs, traces is the word for hope. 	When I think of the word "traces" now, it is as a footprint or a shadow or a verb, like "unearth" or "expose" or "reveal." 	I've been looking for traces in my childhood that will bring the years I spent in Warm Springs into some kind of focus. In its intention, the process is very much the same as it was when I lived there and turned my attention to discovering what remained.	 Warm Springs, 1952 On the morning Joey Buckley got his wheelchair back, got to leave his bed and move about the hospital grounds alone, I had been up at dawn, before the Georgia sun turned the soft air yellow as butter. I lived in the eighth bed in a sixteen-bed ward of girls at the Warm Springs Polio Foundation and had been living there, off and mostly on, since I was eleven years old. That morning, at the beginning of April, I was wide awake with plans to slip out of the room without any of the fifteen other girls knowing I was gone until they woke to the rancid smell of grits and eggs to see my empty bed carefully made. 	I was wearing blue jeans, cut up the seam so they'd fit around my leg cast, a starchy white shirt with the collar up, a red bandanna tied around my neck like Dale Evans, my hair shoulder length, in a side part, the June Allyson bangs swept up in a floppy red grosgrain bow. A cowgirl without the hat and horse, a look I cultivated, boy enough to be in any company. 	I wheeled past Avie Crider on the first bed, lying on her left side, her right leg hanging in traction above her hip, a kidney-shaped throw-up pan by her cheek. She'd come out of surgery the day before, screaming all night, but we were used to that in one another and could sleep through noises of pain and sadness, or talk through them, about movies and boyfriends and sex and God, back and forth across the beds. Never pain and sadness. 	I shut the door. The Girls' Ward (called Ward 8 by the staff), on the second floor of Second Medical, was at one end of a long hall, and the Boys' Ward was at the other end. The long corridor, with the nurses' station between the wards, was empty at dawn, too early for the smell of breakfast, for the morning nursing staff to click up and down the corridors with trays of thermometers and medicines, even for the bedpans, which were my responsibility. 	I wanted to go straight to the Boys' Ward, where Joey Buckley might be waiting for me, but it was too early for that also, too early for mail, which was my other job, or for orderlies to take the surgery patients down to the first-floor pre-op waiting room, or for the domestic staff to begin mopping the linoleum for a new day. Too early for anything but the Babies' Ward (officially called the Children's Ward), where I went every afternoon to take the babies in my lap for a wheelchair spin around the walkways, pretending they were mine for keeps, these orphan babies whose parents were off in their own houses in other towns, like my parents three hundred long miles away in Washington. These babies couldn't do without me. 	But this morning, days away from thirteen, a girl of high temperament and little patience, I was burning with anticipation. I wanted to go as fast as a girl could go, a winged runner with hair on fire, hanging over the side of an open cockpit, a high wind blowing my clothes off. 	I passed Miss Riley, the red-haired head nurse, her long, freckled legs stretched straight out from the chair where she was sleeping, her head thrown back against the wall, her mouth hanging open. My wheelchair was standard issue, made of wood with yellowed wicker on the seat and back, and it was squeaky so I pushed it softly by Miss Riley's office, down the corridor to the elevator, hoping not to get caught before I carried out my plan. 	When the elevator doors opened onto the first floor, Dr. Iler was rushing out of the Babies' Ward, and I waved, but he looked right at me without registering who I was or wondering, as he ought to have, what I was doing up and dressed at dawn. Running away? That's what he would have thought if he'd seen me through his own preoccupations. On bad days, running away was what we talked about doing, as if we had legs for running or anywh

Stories: 1) Reviewed: The Return of Live Television 2) John Edgar Wideman's 'Fanon,' A Novel Biography 3) Dengue Fever: Vintage Cambodian Pop Remixed


Question:
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E.g. ["represent this text to find its subtitle about the same news but with slightly more depth\n------\nE.g.\nScientists Discover Species of Small Early Humans == Scientists discover fossils of a new species of early human on the Indonesian island of Flores. Like the Neanderthals,  it is an alternate human line that disappeared. The creatures were surprisingly small -- no more than a meter tall, with heads the size of a grapefruit.   NPR's Christopher Joyce reports. != Stories: 1) Getting To Know The Animal Families Of 'Earth' 2) Robert Sullivan, In The Alleys With 'Rats' 3) Up Close And Personal With The Dung Beetle", 'Maria Bamford and George Saunders'] == ['Represent this subtitle to find a title that might be right above it on NPR', "The writer George Saunders talks about his early creative challenges, the slight constant pressure of capitalism, and Tenth of December, his new book of short stories. Maria Bamford explains why she filmed her new comedy special in front of an audience of two (her parents), and why it's important to talk about scary stuff on stage. Plus, Jesse shares one of his favorite poems by William Carlos Williams."] != ['Represent the subtitle to find a news title on NPR with less details', "Contestants guess the piece of classic children's literature based on imagined hoity-toity reviews. Heard On Ira Sachs, Jennifer Ehle, Garance Doré: New York Or Paris?"]

Question: Letters from Listeners

NPR's Steve Inskeep reads from listeners' comments. Many wrote in about our report on the discovery of a "bad hair" gene.

Wedding Announcements from Kasper Hauser's upcoming book Weddings of the Times.


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Question: U.S. Bishops Discuss Revised Sex-Abuse Policy

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The U.S. Conference of Catholic Bishops meets in Washington, D.C., to discuss Vatican-inspired revisions to the bishops' proposed new policy for dealing with sexually abusive priests. The Vatican seeks revisions to items it says conflict with church law. Hear NPR's Barbara Bradley Hagerty.

Stem Cell Group Considers Research Grant Applications. Court Blocks New Sex Offender Law Pending Review. Nation's Latino Voters Leaned Democratic. End Music.


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Question: Who's Carl This Time?

Carl reads three quotes from the week's news: The embarrassing Talk of the Nation; On Wisconsin!; An out of this world deal.

Bill Kurtis reads three quotes from the week's news: Pope-ularity; Emission Admission; It's Over Now That It's Over.


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Question: Health Care Financing Initiative Filed

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Late word this afternoon that the initiative has been filed for funding the health care reform plan now awaiting state Senate approval, with Governor Arnold Schwarzenegger and Assembly Speaker Fabian Nunez as its official authors.
The initiative asks voters to approve a financing plan to pay for the $14 billion a year reform proposal, and includes [...]

Global Warming Solutions Act. San Joaquin Episcopal Split. End Music.


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Question: Critic Ted Libbey Joins

Critic Ted Libbey joins Martin for another of their weekly visits to the PT Basic Record Library. Today they discuss, and Ted recommends recordings of, the great Piano Concerto No. 5 by Beethoven, known--at least in English- speaking countries--as Beethoven's "Emperor" Concerto.

Stories: 1) Congressman, Civil Rights Icon John Lewis 2) Journalist, Author Ta-Nehisi Coates


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Question: Southern Remedy with Dr. Rick deShazo and Gene Edwards

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For instance, <<['represent the subtitle to find a news title on npr with less details', 'The US-Iran talks start Thursday in Geneva and, while a lot of other countries will be there too — the UK, France, Russia, China, and Germany are all part of the so-called P5 + 1 — it\'s really the United States and Iran who will have to make a deal. Even the latest flareup over the secret Iranian enrichment facility doesn\'t change the basic fact: that Washington and Tehran, after three decades without diplomatic relations, will be talking. It\'s a startling and important reversal of US policy, as promised by candidate Barack Obama in 2008, abandoning the charged rhetoric of the Bush administration, which lumped Iran incongruously into the Axis of Evil in 2002 and looked aghast at the idea of negotiating with Iran.  Robert Gates, the secretary of defense, did his part yesterday to lower the temperature of the rhetoric by stating explicitly that the US does not have a military option to deal with Iran\'s nuclear program. He didn\'t exactly take the military option "off the table," as the unfortunate phrase goes, but he did say:  "The reality is, there is no military option that does nothing more than buy time. The only way you end up not having a nuclear-capable Iran is for the Iranian government to decide that their security is diminished by having those weapons, as opposed to strengthened." Gates, of course, has long been opposed to a military strike on Iran, and a few years ago he co-chaired a Council on Foreign Relations task force on Iran that opposed the military option and called for US engagement with Iran in pursuit of a comprehensive accord. (Incidentally, if you want to read a lengthy account of why a military strike on Iran, by Israel or the United States, would be so difficult, read CSIS\' Anthony Cordesman\'s "The Iran Attack Plan," published Friday in the Wall Street Journal.) However, like the rest of the Obama administration\'s top officials, including the increasingly hawkish secretary of state, Gates did emphasize that the alternative if Iran doesn\'t deal is a toughened regime of economic sanctions. "There obviously is the opportunity for severe additional sanctions. I think we have the time to make that work," he said.  The reality is, of course, that it\'s highly unlikely that truly tough sanctions will get the support of the Russians and Chinese, and so the UN Security Council is likely to pass far more milder sanctions than the "crippling" ones, such as a cutoff of Iran\'s gasoline supply or a shutdown of Iran\'s access to international finance, that Hillary Clinton wants. The more likely result, if the talks don\'t go anywhere by the end of the year — and it\'s almost impossible to imagine some breakthrough by then — is that the UNSC might agree to far more mild, targeted sanctions that focus on Iran\'s nuclear program itself. But sanctions are the "sticks" in the US arsenal, and it\'s unclear what the "carrots" are — or whether the US intends to offer the key "carrot," i.e., international acceptance of Iran\'s inherent right to enrich uranium. (Iranians, by the way, hate the carrot-and-stick talk, and they consider it insulting and demeaning, as if Iran were a donkey.)  Howard Berman, the chairman of the House Foreign Affairs Committee and a close ally of AIPAC, has introduced legislation in support of Clinton\'s "crippling sanctions." Writing in the Washington Post, Berman warns that his bill targets both Iran\'s gasoline imports and its financial dealings:  "[It] provides President Obama with a mandate to increase the level of financial penalties against Iran and would prevent companies that facilitate the provision of gasoline and other refined petroleum products to Iran from doing business in the United States. Much of the world\'s trade is conducted through international financial transactions in dollars that must be cleared through American banks. So if the United States were to prevent any bank doing business with Iranian banks from clearing dollar transactions, the Iranian banking system would collapse. And because Iran has to import 25 percent or more of its daily demand for refined petroleum, its economy would be seriously impaired if it were denied those imports. Indeed, a credible threat of both these sanctions might provide the best chance to persuade the Iranian regime to agree to suspend its nuclear enrichment." Tough, yes, but as Berman points out, the bill only provides Obama with a "mandate" to impose those draconian measures. It doesn\'t force him to do so. And so far, Berman, in spite of pressure from AIPAC, has refused to push his bill through Congress all year. And he isn\'t thrilled about the idea of doing anything that might disrupt the president\'s ongoing diplomatic effort. It\'s an enabling measure only, although its passage by Congress would hurt, not help, by inflaming passions on both sides and providing Iranian hawks with yet more leverage to sabotage the talks.  Speaking for the neoconservative alliance of hawks, Israeli hardliners, and outright kooks is Eliot Cohen, writin']>>  to <<['represent the headline to find a news subtitle on npr with more details', 'The Nation: Can US-Iran Talks Succeed?']>>

Southern Remedy Radio Program with your hosts Dr. Rick deShazo and Gene Edwards

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The Gestalt Gardener Radio Program with your hosts Felder Rushing and Dr. Dirt


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Question: Scott Simon:  "Windy City" (Random House) (Rebroadcast)

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Simon's new novel serves up a murder and the foibles, scandals, and ambitions of local leaders in Chicago's brash, multi-ethnic politics.

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The Atlanta Symphony Brass Quintet, plays the Fanfare from the 1968 Olympics (Mexico City) "Bugler's Dream," by Leo Arnaud (ahr-NOH). (ACA Digital/Horton Systems/NPR)


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Question: Feds Reject Barstow Casino Plan

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Another big blow was struck late last week against the embattled plan for tribal gambling in the desert city of Barstow, as federal officials rejected the land applications of two out-of-the area tribes.
On Friday, the U.S. Department of the Interior rejected requests from both the Los Coyotes Band of Cahuilla and Cupeno Indians and the [...]

San Diego County Sues to Overturn Legal Marijuana. High School Exit Exam Settlement. End Music.


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Question: New documentary examines the Darfur saga

The subject of a new film on the genocide in Darfur talks about his work to keep the world's attention on the continuing violence in Sudan.

Hear how listeners and readers of the blog reacted to recent conversations about the fate of jazz, racial profiling and the upcoming Olympic games in Beijing.


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Question: Watch ads, download free songs

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Universal Music Group will offer free song downloads on the new SprialFrog service.  Users have to watch ads.

Download concerts, hear recaps recorded on no sleep and see photos and video from the music festival in Austin, Texas.


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Question: Lead Singer Of The Cars, Ric Ocasek, Dies In New York

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The group was inducted into the Rock & Roll Hall of Fame last year. The NYPD said Ocasek, who co-founded the group with Benjamin Orr, was 75; public records list his age as 70 years old.

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Good afternoon. Sorry for being late in our daily roundup. Here's what has been happening so far today: -- Search For Missing Jet Focuses On Objects Seen Off Australia -- Ukrainian Troops' Departure From Crimea Isn't A Simple Matter -- U.S. Adds To Sanctions On Russian Officials -- Westboro Baptist Church Founder Rev. Fred Phelps Sr. Dies -- Reprimand, $20K Fine, No Jail Time For General's Misconduct -- Jobless Claims Stay Toward Lower End Of Recent Range -- Book News: Meg Wolitzer To Publish A YA Novel Inspired By Sylvia Plath


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Question: Who's Bill This Time

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Bill Kurtis reads three quotes from the week's news...Stampede To The White House, Special Delivery, Tom Foolery

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Carl Kasell reads three quotes from the week's news ... Moving on Up, Prez Charming, and Who's Big Gulping now?


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Question: Nanotechnology Research and Development

Guest: Irfan Ahmad, Center for Nanoscale Science and Technology at the University of Illinois; Mark A. Shannon, Director of the Center of Advanced Materials for Purification of Water With Systems Center; Dietram A. Scheufele, Director of Graduate Studies in the Department of Life Sciences Communication at the University of Wisconsin

EPA Ruling. Healthcare Financing. End Music.


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Question: Americans on the Economy

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Day to Day takes a look at how the economic slowdown is affecting Americans' lives — we hear from residents in Seattle, Washington; Laramie, Wyoming and Los Angeles. ALEX CHADWICK, host:   From the studios at NPR West, this is DAY TO DAY. I'm Alex Chadwick.  MADELEINE BRAND, host:   And I'm Madeleine Brand.   President BUSH: I don't think we're headed to a recession but no question we're in a slowdown.  BRAND: President Bush speaking today at a White House news conference. President Bush maintained his glass half full view of the U.S. economy. He rejected any additional plans to stimulate growth, saying, quote, "We've acted robustly with the stimulus plan passed last month."  CHADWICK: The president's glass is a lot fuller than the one many leading economists are looking at. They're worried the country is teetering into recession. And based on what we heard from people in three different Western cities, the economists are not the only ones worried. Here is Street Opinion.  Unidentified Woman #1: The economy sucks.   Unidentified Woman #2: Yes.  Unidentified Woman #1: I'm a real estate agent.  Unidentified Woman #2: Yeah.  Unidentified Woman #1: I don't have any...  Unidentified Woman #2: It's not too good right now.  Unidentified Woman #1: ...clients.  Unidentified Woman #2: Yeah. It's rough for everybody, I think.   Unidentified Woman #1: People are so tight on money that even though houses are - can be purchased at a steal, they still won't spend the money to buy it. They're afraid.  Unidentified Woman #2: Housing is twice what it is where we came from in Texas. So we're already scraping to get by with that.  Unidentified Woman #3: I just don't want to get trapped with not being able to pay for something, you know, which is why I don't have any credit card debt. I just think it's very scary. I think we're headed down.  Unidentified Man #1: Some luxury items are put on the back burner. Going out to dinner or going out to a movie or recreation takes a back seat to the life necessities. What are you going to do? You can't fight the federal government or big oil companies.  Unidentified Man #2: We don't have cable. We go to the library a lot. We borrow movies from the library. We try to live a very simple life and within our means.  Unidentified Woman #4: It's just a struggle to, you know, do I want to pay for books or do I want to pay for tuition? That was actually a big problem last quarter. I had to essentially wait to eat so that I could pay for my next quarter's tuition.  Unidentified Man #3: We can always move back to our parent's houses. We're not too young.  Unidentified Man #4: Yeah, my parents...  Unidentified Man #3: We're not married.  Unidentified Man #4: They'll always have me back.   Unidentified Woman #5: We feel fortunate that our fixed income is not at the mercy of some, you know, company that's going to decide to can it. But still, it's a real concern for us and for our kids and for everybody else.  BRAND: Thoughts on the U.S. economy from residents of Laramie, Wyoming; Seattle, Washington; and Los Angeles.

Carl reads three quotes from the week's news: The Never-ending Story, Presidential Promises, and Protecting the Passer.


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Question: The Jamestown Project

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For instance, <<['Represent this subtitle to find a title that might be right above it on NPR', "In Southern California's beachside towns, building a snowman for Christmas is out of the question. So they have to make do with what they have. KPCC's Brooke Binkowski reports on a unique holiday tradition in one Orange County city."]>>  to <<['Represent the headline to find a news subtitle on NPR with more details.', 'Christmas Boat Parade']>>

Guest: Karen Ordahl Kupperman, the Silver Professor of History at New York University

The Re-Structuring of Comair, Field Notes: Crystal Clear Science, Essencha Tea House, Isabella Moon, Focus on Technology


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Question: Assisted Listen: TV Homage Boosts Buckley

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After it was performed last week on American Idol, a tune made popular by Jeff Buckley, the expressive singer who died at age 30, shot to the top of the iTunes charts. Offering a tour of Buckley's music and tragic life is David Browne, a veteran music journalist and author of Dream Brother, a dual biography of Jeff and his father, Tim. The song that put Buckley on American Idol is "Hallelujah," written by Leonard Cohen. The track comes off Buckley's 1993 album, Grace, and is among a selection of 10 songs that comprised his only full-length studio release. Beyond the Cohen tune, Browne says, Buckley's own material has a deeper range, reflecting his varied influences. Growing up, Buckley listened to and played in prog rock bands in which technically dazzling acts like Rush and Yes dictated the style. It was only later, Browne says, that the young musician discovered the emotion and texture of more classically admired songwriters such as Van Morrison and Elvis Costello. Listen to Grace, Browne says, and you realize Buckley's songs are "these little journeys. They go from soft to loud, his voice soars. His songs are these kaleidoscopic mirrors." Grace has become legend for a simple reason, Browne says — the quality. "It's an incredibly timeless album," he says. "Like Nick Drake, Buckley isn't tied to a particular time." In the almost 15 years since its release, the album has earned praise from fans and musicians alike, with high profile accolades from Colplay, Rufus Wainwright and Nelly Furtado, who all cite it as a significant influence. "It's sold probably three times more than it did at the point Jeff died," Browne says. By 1997, when Buckley passed away, Grace had sold approximately 200,000 copies, a lack of massive commercial success Browne blames on the mid-90s dominance of artists like Beck and other less emotional alternative rock. "A lot of Jeff's music is nakedly passionate and earnest and very heart-on-the-sleeve," Brown says. He recalls a night Buckley played a club in downtown Manhattan, where he performed his own fragile songs alongside covers of Billie Holiday, the Smiths and Elton John. "People didn't get it," Browne says. "He seemed corny, singing these sincere songs." Many people Browne spoke to for his book said there were at least two Jeff Buckleys. The less surprising side of the musician found him angst-y, the kind of guy who pondered life, in part because his father Tim Buckley, another largely unheralded musician, died so early his son barely knew him. "You hear the weight of that in his music," Brown says. But Jeff Buckley was also a total goofball, known for spot-on impersonations. One friend Browne spoke to broke it down another way: There was regular Jeff and mythological Jeff. Jeff Buckley died young, tragically. Some people suspected suicide, others argued it was an accident. "He was a reckless guy," Brown says. "You can hear that in his music, with the risks he took. 'I'm gonna go this way. '" Buckley drowned attempting to swim across the Wolf River, a tributary of the Mississippi outside Memphis, Tenn. "There was something about Jeff that didn't fit with the times," Browne says. "But that's what helped him transcend the times." ALISON STEWART, host:   That's actually true. It's called the "American Idol Effect." Wannabe pop stars sing classic songs during the TV talent competition and the next morning, songs by the likes of Stevie Wonder or Peter Frampton shoot to the top of the iTunes most-downloaded chart, displacing, let's say Fergie or Chris Brown. This week's number one download is no exception - the song "Hallelujah," written by Leonard Cohen and sung by the late Jeff Buckley.  First, we'll hear the performance that started the song's climb on the chart. Here's "American Idol" contestant Jason Castro.  (Soundbite of TV Show "American Idol")  (Soundbite of song "Hallelujah")  Mr. JASON CASTRO (Contestant, American Idol): (Singing)  Well, I heard there was a secret chord That David played and it pleased the Lord But you don't really care for music, do you? Well, it goes like this: The fourth, the fifth, the minor fall and the major lift The baffled king composing Hallelujah  Hallelujah, Hallelujah, Hallelujah, Hallelujah...  STEWART: And now here's Jeff Buckley's version from the 1994 album "Grace."  (Soundbite of song "Hallelujah")  Mr. JEFF BUCKLEY (Singer): (Singing)  Well, your faith was strong but you needed proof You saw her bathing on the roof Her beauty and the moonlight overthrew you.  STEWART: "Grace" was Jeff Buckley's only full-length studio release. And for those who don't know about this expressive singer who died young, just 30 when he drowned in 1997. We continue our Assisted Listening Series with David Brown, a veteran music journalist who wrote a book, "Dream Brother," a dual biography of Jeff Buckley and his father Tim. Hey, David. Nice to speak with you.  Mr. DAVID BROWN (Author, "Dream Brother"): Likewise. Thanks for having me.  STEWART: Sure. For starter

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Question: Hungry in California

Forum discusses food insecurity in California with a panel of experts working to alleviate hunger.

Carl reads three quotes from the week's news: Some Political Theater; From the Middle East to the Midwest; and What is ... Bad News For Humans?


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Question: From One Of Ted's Recommended

From one of Ted's recommended recordings, Bruno Walter--the composer's longtime associate--conducts the Columbia Symphony Orchestra in the exuberant second movement of Mahler's First Symphony. (CBS MYK 37235)

2021 Podcast By Emily M. 9/11 NPR A Cultural Disconnect: The US and Iran A Dive into Diversity Aidan Sockrider's NPR Student Contest Submission Albert Barnes All About Cancel Culture All Natural: Yellowstone National Park An Ode to Ants Anxiety In Kids and Teens AP B3 A Picture is Worth a Thousand Words A Possibly Positive Pandemic? Arab Teens Asian Stereotypes Athlete's Corner: Pandemics, Protein Shakes, and Home Workouts Auggie's Pet Podcast Avocado Mafia Break In The Story Of Laurie Dann Butterflies in our Stomach Butterflies Unscripted Candy to My Ears Charlie's Family Podcast Charlie Brown Parallels to the Past Part Two Cinthia A - NPR Podcast Challenge 2021 Climate Change Coping with Covid Covid Conversations Creativity and Nature Dancing Fire Dark 'n' Stormy Dark Childhood Theories Death By Sugar: The Great Molasses Flood Of 1919 Different Bodies, Different Reasons Dinosaurs Drinks with a Tasteful Twist Environmental Activism With Orla Malloy Escape From Alcatraz Evolution Of Slang Exhale Forget, Fix, or Forgive Food Waste Frog Bridge & The Soul of Willimantic Genres Of Music Gratitude GSNPR Podcast Contest Guinness World Records Harmful Gender Norms Haunted Hometown: Pleasanton, California Helmet Podcast Hieu Tam Pham High School Memories History of Music Hole Donut How Are Sports Affected? How Can We Stop Global Warming How the first trillionaire will come about How to Bake the World's Best Chocolate Chip Cookies How to Make Students' Lives Engaging During COVID-19 Hyphenated I Am Black Excellence If You Close Your Eyes In a Pickle Inclusion Indian Small Farmers' Fight for Democracy Industry Juniors Interviews with Grandma In The Eye Of The Storm IRL Podcast It's A Twin Thing Japanime Podcast Just Clowning Around KIDWARZ Leadership Podcast Legal Misconduct Let's Talk About Sustainability! LGBTQ discrimination Life Of A Racecar Driver Llama Podcast Local Artist LOTR Male Depression Match Of The Century Media and Reality: TV's Effect on Black Women Megan Ramirez NPR Mental Health For Students Mental Health in Movies and TV Mirror, Mirror On The Dog Missing And Murdered Indigenous Women Miss Mattie and Scooter Mouse MLK Marches in Cicero My Small Business Journey Mysterious Earth Nad - Cast 1 - 3 12 21, 10.45 PM Nate Drohan: Sleep Talk Podcast Native American Mascots Neighborhood News NMC21: Q No Longer a Child One year of distance Online or in person schooling? Operation Paperclip Opinions on Group Homes Pandemic Blues Pandemics and Students Parents Just Don't Understand Parents Vs. Kids Pickled Punks Podcast PTSD: The Good, The Bad, The Ugly Quarantine Daydreams R.O.G.U.E. Podcast Episode 4 Part 1: Authenticity Representation In Film Risk Takers Podcast Sardines Lost At Sea Scary Story Slight of Hand Sophia's Podcast on Eagles Speech And Debate Podcast Stories Around The Ghost Light: 24 Hours Before You Lose It All Survival Of The Vietnam War Taylor A's Story Technology Dating Texting While Zooming The Breakout Room The Days Before US The Degradation of the Y Chromosome The Effect Of Machismo The Good, The Bad, and the Ugly: The Electoral College The Great Emu War The Hauntings of Breckie The Hauntings of Breckie The History of Classical Music The Importance Of Self Care During A Pandemic The Inexplicable Heist The Lavender Scare The Mystery Of Roanoke Island The Podcast People There is a Banana in my Podcast The Rise Of Anti - Asian Hate The Simpsons Podcast The Speculative Implications of Trans- Temporal Travel The Subtle Things: Teacher-Student Relationships The Trolley Problem The Underlying Problems In The Gaming Industry The Universal Declaration of Human Rights The Water Rights Settlement Act The Weekend that Went Wrong This or That: School Edition Through Many Glass Ceilings Thurscast TriplePoint Two Brothers, One Mother Tye Rollins: A Hero in Scrubs and a White Coat Understanding the Hijab Unknown Monsters: Climate Change Victoria Viruses are NOT a Race Voices Of Hawaii Weird Laws in America What's Good? What is Worth Fighting For? Where Are You Daddy? Why TikTok is a Black Hole Zobia and Lila


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Question: Explosion At Substation Plunges Parts Of Puerto Rico Into Darkness Once Again

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Much of northern Puerto Rico that had seen power finally restored months after Hurricane Maria, was in darkness again on Sunday following an explosion and fire at an electrical substation. The Puerto Rico Electric Power Authority, or PREPA, says several areas are without power, after an explosion and fire at the substation in Monacillo on the outskirts of the capital, San Juan. NPR's Adrian Florido, reporting from San Juan, says the blackout affects the heavily populated northern part of the island after the explosion that occurred at about 9 p.m. Sunday. As of Sunday, a third of the utility's customers were still without electricity after losing it in the wake of Maria in September, Adrian says. PREPA says it does not yet know what caused the explosion, but that it is optimistic that the substation could be repaired and that power could be restored within a day. On Twitter, the utility said that electricity had been turned back on for San Juan's international airport and a medical facility. As we reported in January, Puerto Rico's Gov. Ricardo Rosselló has announced a plan to privatize PREPA, which has been under fire for its failure to fully restore power to the island after the devastation of Maria, Puerto Rico's worst natural disaster in nearly a century. That came after Rosselló asked the Justice Department to investigate the utility "after federal agents said they found large quantities of critical rebuilding materials stored in a warehouse owned by the public company." Meanwhile, the governor announced Friday that Puerto Rico would get $16 billion in federal disaster aid signed by President Trump under a new spending plan. In October, PREPA hired Whitefish Energy Holdings, a little-known Montana-based company with ties to Interior Secretary Ryan Zinke, to head up the effort to restore power. The $300 million contract drew intense criticism and in late October, Rosselló announced the contract with Whitefish was being terminated.

Good morning. Our early headlines: -- U.S. Families Stunned By Russia's Ban On Adoptions. -- Remembering Gen. Schwarzkopf, 'Military Hero Of His Generation'. -- Secretary Clinton Due Back At Work Next Week, 'Foreign Policy' Reports. And the other major story of the day, as we reported late Thursday: -- White House To Host Congressional Leaders Friday For Fiscal Deadline Talks. Meanwhile, other stories making headlines include: -- At Least 17 Deaths Blamed On Winter Storm That Crossed Much Of Nation. (The Associated Press) -- Former President George H.W. Bush Remains In Hospital, But Would Urge Folks To "Put The Harps Back In The Closet," Spokeswoman Says. (Houston Chronicle) -- Shooting Appears To Be Chicago's 500th Homicide This Year. (Chicago Tribune)


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Weekly Wrap: "Because Of You."

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Morning Edition host Rachel Martin and Stephen Thompson of NPR Music and Pop Culture Happy Hour join Sam to talk through the week that was: the speed of the news, the President's new immigration proposal and focus on the party base, why the stock market keeps soaring, the new White House chief of staff, TRL's return to MTV and the network's new CEO, celebrities (maybe?) running for office; plus, some LL Cool J, a call to a listener in San Diego, and the best things that happened to listeners all week. Email the show at samsanders@npr.org and follow Sam on Twitter @samsanders.

Bill Kurtis reads three quotes from the week's news: "The Art of the Squeal," "So Long, Long Island City!" "Get Shorty."


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Question: From One Of Ted's Recommended

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From one of Ted's recommended recordings of Rachmaninoff's Symphony No. 2, we'll hear the finale performed by the Russian National Orchestra with Mikhail Pletnev conducting. (DG 439 888-2)


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Question: What Are You Listening To?

Textbook editor Ben Scott is the latest contributor to the continuing All Things Considered series "What Are You Listening To?" NPR's Steve Inskeep listens along. His first choice is the fourth movement from Beethoven's Symphony No. 5. Scott began listening to classical music thanks to his high school history teacher who incorporated music into the curriculum. After hearing a Handel piece in class, he thought "I have to have this, and more of it!" He says he was probably the only kid in Concord, Mass., whose parents told him to "turn down that damn Beethoven!" While he says he doesn't like much music from the 20th century, Scott has also chosen a more contemporary piece -- "Saturday Night Waltz" from Aaron Copland's Rodeo. Scott says the lyric quality and calm beauty evokes the sunsets of Montana. His final selection is a Passacalle from the "Night Music of the Streets of Madrid" by Boccherini. The piece is supposed to evoke street musicians in Spain, and the violinists pluck their instruments like guitars. Scott says like the Copland piece, this composition has a transporting quality.

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Stories: 1) Blackwater: Private Army In The News Again 2) What's The Word? How English Evolved This Decade


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Question: Page Not Found: Internet Slowdown

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Earlier this morning, several of the major online search engines went down, leaving the public unable to quickly research topics or answer those pressing trivia questions.  One of the sites affected is Google, which, in a cruel irony, earlier today let us all know that a share of its stock is likely to go for over $100.  Yohannes Ulres,  head of the Internet Storm Center

Mudslide Watch. Citizenship Backlog. End Music.


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Question: Stanley Corngold - 1905: A Literary Response to Modernity

This talk deals with representative works of German and Hapsburg fiction circa 1905. Stanley Corngold covers literature produced by the genius of Thomas Mann (1875-1955), Rainer Maria Rilke (1875-1926), Robert Musil (1880-1942) and Franz Kafka (1883-1924), that registered swiftly changing perceptions of human time and space owing to the frenetic pace of Central European modernization. As the literary community responded to technical innovations in the manufacture of commodities; the associated acquisition of wealth, producing changes in class-structure; the growth of cities, creating centers of simultaneous but dissociated activity requiring new medial connection, some saw these changes as matters of great intellectual interest, others as signs of the pathological breakdown of older norms and values.

Stories: 1) 'The Gospel of Judas and the Shaping of Christianity' 2) 'How Doctors Think' 3) "The Other Side of You"


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Question: ock Critic Ken Tucker has a review of the latest compilation album, this one pairing country a...

ock Critic Ken Tucker has a review of the latest compilation album, this one pairing country and soul singers, called "Rhythm Country & Blues".

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In 12 years of recording All Songs Considered, co-host Robin Hilton has never seen Bob Boilen boogie in the studio quite like he did while making this week's show. Listen and you'll hear why. We also find out which song Sean Rowe's "Horses" reminded Bob of on our summer music preview. After a month of guest DJs, previews and other special shows, Bob and Robin are back with a good ol' fashioned  mix of picks for this week's essential listening. Hear a new song from New Zealand's Lawrence Arabia and a cut from Robin's favorite new discovery, the French-Finnish duo, The Dø. Plus, an entrancing track by George Harrison's son Dhani Harrison and his band Thenewno2, and some melodic slide guitar in a new cut from the band Delicate Steve. Finally, Bob and Robin discuss some of the surprises in the ongoing summer search for The Albums Everyone Can Love, and make confident predictions about how this week's poll will turn out.


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The Incredible Shrinking Cubicle

Companies across the country are shrinking office cubicles, as concepts of workplace design are influenced by the economy and technology. Guest host Audie Cornish talks with award-winning industrial designer Douglas Ball.

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Stories: 1) The Fascinating World Of The Dung Beetle 2) Westbound Records: The Sounds Of Detroit


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Question: The New Pornographers in Concert: 10/27/2007

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The New Pornographers in concert. With host Bob Boilen. With stunning vocals from Neko Case and playfully cerebral narratives from songwriters Dan Bejar and A.C. Newman, the Canadian band The New Pornographers is virtually peerless in the world of power-pop and indie-rock.  Hear them recorded live from Washington, D.C.'s 9:30 Club originally webcast on NPR.org October 27, 2007.

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Stories: 1) When 10 Won't Do: David Edelstein's Top 13 Films 2) In Case You Missed It: Events And Trends Of 2009 3) Ken Tucker's Top 10 Recordings Of 2009


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Question: Under Trump, Family Planning Funds Could Go To Groups That Oppose Contraception

A newly unveiled Trump administration proposal would not just block groups like Planned Parenthood from receiving Title X funds. It also could pave the way for a host of previously ineligible organizations — some of which oppose contraception — to receive funds through the federal government's family planning program. While introducing President Trump at a fundraiser on Tuesday for her anti-abortion-rights group, Marjorie Dannenfelser painted a picture of what the country might look like had abortion opponents and other social conservatives not rallied around Trump in 2016. "We would be grieving the loss of support for women and children as pregnancy centers get forced to close down their businesses," Dannenfelser said, "not looking for ways in the federal government to support their beautiful work." Dannenfelser, president of the Susan B. Anthony List, imagined a nation where government policies discourage the work of crisis pregnancy centers, where women are counseled against abortion. She praised Trump for being a "man of his word" and opposing abortion rights. Under the rules unveiled by the Trump administration in recent days, crisis pregnancy centers and other organizations that do not provide standard contraceptive options, like birth control pills or IUDs, could find it easier to apply for Title X funds. The $260 million federal family planning program currently provides services like contraception, STD screenings and well-woman exams to about 4 million low-income patients. The proposed regulation, released by the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services on Tuesday ahead of its formal publication in the Federal Register, blocks organizations that perform or refer patients for abortions from receiving Title X dollars. It also removes a requirement that recipients offer "medically approved" family planning services, and it states explicitly that recipients would not have to provide all forms of effective contraception approved by the Food and Drug Administration. "Not every grantee or sub-recipient can provide—or should be required to provide—all services," the document says. A few lines later, it notes that some patients may prefer organizations that offer only methods known as fertility awareness or natural family planning, an approach that generally focuses on understanding a woman's menstrual cycle. With those methods, patients wanting to avoid pregnancy are taught to abstain from sexual intercourse when a woman is likely to conceive, or for those trying to achieve pregnancy, to time sexual activity around a woman's fertile days. When used perfectly, these methods can approach the effectiveness of contraceptives, though studies suggest that such methods may, in reality, fail to prevent pregnancy as much as 25 percent of the time. Several organizations that promote abstinence-only education or natural family planning have told NPR that in response to the proposed changes, they are preparing to apply, or considering applying, for Title X funds for the first time. "We are giving some consideration, because we believe it is good money to be given to good people," said Lori Kuykendall, executive director of Aim for Success, a Texas-based nonprofit that provides abstinence education classes in public and private schools. Kuykendall said her group hasn't typically sought direct federal funding but is considering applying for Title X funds under Trump administration rules, including a set of guidelines issued earlier this year that appear to encourage applications from abstinence-based education programs. Whether or not her organization decides to apply, Kuykendall said, she believes the administration is opening the door to other groups around the country that share her point of view. "I hope that others will give it a good look and that the good groups will go for the good money," Kuykendall said. "You don't want an opportunity to be missed for the movement as a whole." Mario Dickerson, executive director of the Catholic Medical Association, said his group has not applied for Title X funds in the past because of requirements that recipients provide patients with information about a full range of reproductive health services including abortion and contraception, which the Catholic Church opposes. "We've been asking that these requirements — these roadblocks and obstacles — be removed," Dickerson said. "So we're excited to be able to participate in these funds now." Dickerson said the group most likely will apply for several million dollars to cover educational programs focused on natural family planning. The Couple to Couple League, a Catholic organization that promotes natural family planning methods and abstinence until marriage, is partnering with Dickerson's group to apply for the funds. In an interview with NPR, Executive Director Chris Reynolds said he would like to use the funds to "reach more women" with information about a variety of approaches based on fertility awareness. He said the group

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Good morning, here are our early stories: -- Freddie Gray Update: New Speculation On His Death, And Peaceful Protests. -- Just Do It: Obama Tries To Sway Skeptical Democrats On Trade. And here are more early headlines: Obama To Choose Chicago To Host His Presidential Library. (USA Today) Vt. Senator Sanders Declares Bid For Democratic Presidential Nomination. (The Hill) U.S. Navy To Guard American Flagged Ships In Strait Of Hormuz. (Wall Street Journal) House Votes To End D.C. Law Banning Discrimination Against Women Who Have Abortions. (Washington Post) Chilean Volcano Erupts A Third Time. (Guardian) California Cites Sea World For Failing To Protect Workers Who Care For Killer Whales. (U-T San Diego) Tesla Motors Turns To Energy Systems For Homes. (New York Times)


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Question: Combining the Refrigerator and Internet

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Whirlpool is among manufacturers showing gadgets at the Consumer Electronic Show in Las Vegas. It is hoping for a hit with its new fridge, which has a docking station where you can put an iPod, slide in a digital photo frame or attach a touch-screen computer — wireless of course. Whirlpool says 30 percent of people who own laptops, digital photo frames and digital music players use the devices in the kitchen. The model costs about $2,000.

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School Funding, Focus On Technology, National Audubon Society, The Android's Dream, Chase's Calendar of Events, Letters from Iwo Jima, Commentary: Exercise and Pre-teen Martial Arts