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Question: Biting Into Demon Fish: A Chat With Juliet Eilperin

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Next week, Juliet Eilperin's Demon Fish: Travels Through the Hidden World of Sharks hits shelves, and it is poised to be one of the summer's most compelling beach reads — and not only because it will make you aware that mere feet away from you, there are likely hundreds of hungry, carnivorous fish lurking in the water. Sharks are one of those species that inspire obsession; along with grizzlies, cougars, scorpions and other animals that can take a man down, sharks seem to continually captivate the public. Look at Shark Week: The Discovery Channel's programming block dedicated to the species has become the entire network's calling card. This year, SNL star Andy Samberg will host the week, and several other celebrities will make cameos. There are rumors still swirling about a modern remake of Jaws. Sharks are big business. Using their likenesses for Hollywood hits is one thing, but the other money-making opportunities surrounding sharks are far more sinister. Shark fin soup is a delicacy in the East, but the poachers who provide the ingredients are sending some shark species into threat of extinction. It is this world of shark hunting and conservation that Eilperin dives into in Demon Fish, exploring the ways that different cultures have worshipped, protected and harmed sharks over time. We spoke to Eilperin from her office at the Washington Post in DC about her book, swimming with Great Whites and writing a travelogue with a newborn infant in tow. Let's start with a softball question. What is your favorite shark? I like the cookie-cutter shark. It has a cool bioluminescence. It has a dark collar, so it can trick prey into thinking it is a school of fish. And it bites cookie shapes into prey. It is both entrepreneurial and underestimated. So, why sharks? Your writing for the Post is about national politics and elections. Really what happened is I wanted to do something about oceans, because I really enjoy writing about them. I think they are underreported and can be more encouraging than the things I write about day in and day out. So I talked to a bunch of different people about what angle to take and people brought up things that put me to sleep, like fish farming. Finally, Joshua Reichert of Pew told me I should write about sharks, and I said okay...make the case. He told me that we are learning all this incredible stuff through science now, and also they are basically like the buffalo. The buffalo were over-hunted, at the tail end, people in the east became obsessed with having buffalo tongue at dinner parties. And that's what we are seeing with sharks and shark fin soup. Sharks are at a tipping point. We are just at a moment with these creatures that we haven't been in a long time. There is a legitimate question about whether or not they will survive the pressures upon them. You had to do a lot of traveling and getting in the ocean for this book. What was your scariest encounter with a shark? Probably the encounter that freaked me out the most was when a giant whale shark was coming at me when I was off the Yucatan. I was trying to make sure I had the best vantage point on the shark, and I never thought, because they are non-threatening filter feeders, you could have a massive, massive fish coming towards you. I had to duck. The irony is the most harmless shark in the sea is the one that freaked me out. Come on, not the Great Whites? You had to swim with Jaws! Actually, when I went cage diving off South Africa for the Great Whites, I really wasn't scared at all. There was this moment where I had tipped over to the other side where I was focused on how attractive the sharks looked and how beautiful they were. There was no question that I was nervous, but I had seen so many images before, both in images and popular culture, and I really was just admiring the sharks as they came by. There wasn't a moment of terror the way I thought there would be. You took your newborn son on that trip to see the Great Whites. Why did you bring a baby with you? Well, I initially met my husband a few weeks after getting the book contract--in the time since I started the book I got married and had two children. A lot can happen in four years! Most of my diving was done before I had my first child, because you can't go diving when you are pregnant. What did happen was then I got pregnant, I was doing reporting but not diving. And then my editor said I really needed an Africa chapter less than two months before I needed to give birth. So I had to combine maternity leave with a trip to Africa, and due to a passport issue, I had to take my newborn son with me to Cape Town, when I had 24 hours to find a babysitter for him before going diving with Great Whites. I also took him to Japan, and he was on a shark fishing boat at six weeks off Miami. I'll be curious to hear how it affects his psyche years from now. Did you like meeting all of the people in the shark world? Your book contains such a motley crew of characters, from conserv

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Ableism On Campus By: Meghan Crowley, Alessandra Tucker, Tristin Roholt, Carly Murbach & Emily Robinett, Tulane University Being A College Student During A Pandemic By: Sophie Laclef, Dickinson College Crop Tops and Catcalls  By: Kendall Grace Harrison, Linfield University The Griot Podcast: Sylvia By: Olivia Jobe, Goucher College Hawaiian Pidgin By: Jacob "Coby" Aloi, Hamline University History of Famous Phrases By: Gavin Berger, Leah Ettinger, and Chris Ashe, Ithaca College International Crises Need More Bra Support Than Women By: Sonia M. Hernandez, Wellesley College Marriage And Quarantine By: Bernadette Fox, Metropolitan State University The Memphis Country Blues Festival By: Emma Jane Hopper, Elijah Matlock, Cam Napier, Betsy John & Shaliz Barzani, Rhodes College Mothers Of Green Gables By: Tricia De Souza, Williams College Recycling and the Danger of Altruism By: Asher Eller Wertheimer, Olivet College SeroTunein: Having Skin in the Game  By: Kurien Thomas, University of Virginia The Social Media Hermit: Puerto Rico By: Keith Anstead, Community College of Baltimore County Three Generations of Dating By: Liv Glassman, Northwestern University Within The Walls By: Nathaly Sanchez & Hortencia Diaz, Linfield University


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Question: Why Progressive Climate Activists Are Frustrated With The Biden Administration

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Climate activists are worried President Biden's bipartisan infrastructure deal won't do enough to protect the planet. He is selling the deal without major climate goals.

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Good morning, here are our early stories: -- Biden: McConnell Refused To Sign Bipartisan Statement On Russian Interference. -- Trump Lashes Out After Schumer Withdraws Offer On Border Wall. -- Remains Of 5 Gas Rig Workers Recovered After Explosion In Oklahoma. -- The Memo, The Bureau And The Missing Texts: Get Caught Up On The War Over The FBI. -- Google's Space Race To The Moon Ends, And Nobody Wins Lunar X Prize. -- Sen. Tammy Duckworth's Pregnancy Set To Be Another First For The Illinois Democrat. -- Gunmen Storm Afghan Office Of Save The Children. And here are more early headlines: Ex-Brazilian President Lula Waits For Corruption Appeal Verdict. (AFP) New Interim San Francisco Mayor Picked; Opponents Say Race A Factor. (SF Gate) Foreclosures Could Increase In Puerto Rico After Hurricanes. (AP) Senate Close To Voting On HHS Nominee, Alex Azar. (The Hill) "Where We Net Out At This": The Jargon At Davos. (BBC)


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Question: London Literally Stank In The Summer Of 1858 — Just Ask Dickens And Darwin

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Londoners may feel hot this summer, but historian Rosemary Ashton says it's nothing compared to what the city endured in 1858. That was the year of "The Great Stink" — when the Thames River, hot and filled with sewage, made life miserable for the residents of the city. "It was continuously hot for two to three months with temperatures up into the 90s quite often," Ashton says. "The hottest recorded day up to that point in history was the 16th of June, 1858, when the temperature reached 94.5 degrees Fahrenheit, in the shade." Ashton tracks three famous Victorians during the steamy months of May through August, in her book One Hot Summer: Dickens, Darwin, Disraeli, and the Great Stink of 1858. That year, marital mores and public sanitation were the talk of the town. In a city confronting an inescapable environmental disaster, it was a time of disregard for good science. London was on a knife's edge between modernity and medieval Britain. The world's largest ocean liner had been built, but no ports were big enough for it. Darwin was about to publish his theory of evolution, but was afraid of the reaction from religious groups. A few years earlier, physician John Snow had discovered that waterborne germs could cause cholera, but many doubted his findings. He died in 1858. The future was on the horizon, but London was still stuck in the past — and Ashton says that's why she chose to focus so specifically on the summer of 1858.  Interview Highlights On the smell coming from the Thames At that time, unfortunately, as a matter of sanitary reform, the effluent of the two million inhabitants of London was being directly pitched into the Thames through the rainwater drains. And the Thames flowed up and down, back and forth, and never got rid of its toxic load. Meanwhile, drinking water was being hauled out of the Thames at the other end. And so of course disease was rife, the smell was impossible, and something had to be done. The newspapers in particular really got on the case of Parliament.  On the stench being the unintended result of an effort to install toilets around London Beforehand everything had been collected by night soil men, who then took the stuff out to the countryside and gave it to the farmers to put on their fields. But the population of London had doubled in 50 years ... so it all became quite impossible. But finally, in the summer of 1858, Parliament got its act together and passed the Thames Purification Bill which then let the rather wonderful, innovative engineer Joseph Bazalgette take the sewage in intercepting sewers right out of London. On why divorce, adultery and marital discord were in the papers at the time The previous year, 1857, Parliament had, after many years of trying, passed a divorce act which made divorce somewhat easier than it had been before. Divorce before the 1857 act was well nigh impossible unless you had a great deal of time and money on your side. And, of course for women, it was actually not possible at all. It was during our hot summer that some of the most interesting and difficult cases came to the court to the new divorce court and of course this was avidly followed by the reading public. ... Dickens feared for half a moment in that summer that his wife might try to divorce him on the grounds of adultery with her sister. ... He escaped the heat — in both senses — in July, August 1858 and went off on a very successful reading tour. On the smell reaching the Parliament  There's the famous moment ... when, on the 30th of June, a valiant committee of MPs, members of Parliament, had to rush from its committee room with handkerchiefs pressed to their noses. Because of course the Thames was washing to and fro along the walls of the houses of Parliament. And of course the newspapers [said] with glee: Serves them right! ... They finally have to do something because they can't do their job with this stink going on underneath their collective nose. On naturalist Alfred Russel Wallace writing Darwin a letter from the field, revealing he'd also found evidence of evolution by natural selection Darwin had been working on [his theory] for 20 years, but was very anxious to keep on getting more and more evidence and not to rush into publication — partly because he knew that religious figures would get upset, and his wife was devout and he was very anxious not to upset her. But what it did do was it galvanized him — because instead of him taking another four to five years and writing a book four or five times as long as [On the] Origin of Species he was fortunately forced into getting on with it and finishing it in one fairly brief volume and publishing it in 1859. So 1858 really is a kind of cradle for that. James Delahoussaye, Lee Mengistu and Emily Kopp produced and edited the audio of this interview. Beth Novey adapted it for the Web.

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Stories: 1) Getting To Know The Animal Families Of 'Earth' 2) Robert Sullivan, In The Alleys With 'Rats' 3) Up Close And Personal With The Dung Beetle


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Question: Dave Grohl Talks Foo Fighters' New Saturday-Night Party Album, 'Medicine At Midnight'

Last year was supposed to be a big one for Foo Fighters – it was the band's 25th anniversary, with a huge tour planned and a new album to play through. But when the pandemic shut everything down, the group decided to delay the album's release and wait it out. For almost a year, the record just sat on a shelf. "Yeah, that's not what music's for," says Dave Grohl, laughing. Originally started as Grohl's solo project, after drumming with Nirvana for three and a half years, the Foo Fighters have released their 10th album, Medicine at Midnight, today. He calls it the band's "Saturday-night party album" — a sound that Grohl says they hadn't explored until then. "When [producer Greg Kurstin and I] got together to make this record, the intention was pretty clear," he says. "It was like, 'Let's make some rhythms and some grooves that people are going to bounce around to.' " Dave Grohl spoke with NPR's Rachel Martin about how Medicine at Midnight came together, his memories of battling a 10-year-old girl on the drums and his perspective on fame after more than 25 years. Hear the radio version at the audio link, and read on for an edited transcript. This interview has been edited for length and clarity.  Rachel Martin: 2020 ... It upended all of our lives. It was supposed to be a big year for your band as you, kind of, looked forward to this album, a huge tour. Can you just walk me through — if we could go back in time — what was it supposed to be like? What had you envisioned for 2020? Dave Grohl: Well, we knew that this year [2020] was gonna be a special year for the band, because it's our 25th anniversary. We started the band in 1995. ... We wanted to make our 10th album to celebrate all of that. We had planned a world tour. We had made a few different documentaries. We had made videos. The trucks were packed; the T-shirts were pressed. Everything was ready to go. The album was finished. It was mixed and mastered. By February, we thought that 2020 was going to be the biggest year that the band's ever had. And then, of course, things just stopped. At first we just wanted to make sure everyone was safe and healthy and we all went our separate ways and just waited, you know? We would have these meetings about once a month just to check in and see if it was time to to rev up the engines and start the machine. But eventually, we realized that this was going to be a long break. I mean, so much has changed over the past year – and the music you would make today, I'm sure, would be different. Or maybe not. But when you listen back to this album, can you explain what holds it together? What is this album saying, cohesively? I took a look back at all of the work that we've done over the last 25 years. So, we've done things that are kind of loud and dissonant and distorted and hard rock or punk rock. But we've also done things that were acoustic and orchestrated and much more gentle, and everything in-between. And, you know, the one thing that I realized we had never done was, like, an uptempo, sorta boogie-rock party album. I thought, "Instead of making some acoustic record, where we're riding off into the sunset of our career as, you know, distinguished gentlemen of rock and roll." It was like, "No, no, no, let's open a bottle and let's get down!" And our producer, Greg Kurstin — he's most famous for these huge pop albums, whether it's working with Beyoncé, or Adele, or Sia or Pink. He's not known for his big, hard rock records. And he's a close friend of mine, I mean, he's my neighbor. When I met Greg, I didn't realize that he was one of the world's biggest producers. I recognized him from a band that he's in called The Bird And The Bee, which is sort of like an indie band, kind of obscure. And when I saw him in a restaurant one day, I recognized him and ran up to his table and said, "Oh my God, I love your band. I love your album. I think you're a genius. What's going on with The Bird And The Bee?" And he said, "Well, we're going to make another record, but I have to finish producing Adele and Sia and Beyoncé." And I had no idea. And we became friends. A few years later, I approached him to make a Foo Fighters record, and he did.  And when the two of us worked together, there's not only this sort of mutual friendship or appreciation, but we seem to bond somewhere in the middle — between his technique and my ragged, rock-and-roll heart. ... I imagined an arena or a stadium full of people dancing to this music and singing these big choruses. And I would close my eyes and think, "This is perfect. This is going to work. This is going to set the festivals on fire, man!"  And then it just shut right down. But Dave, we were in our homes, locked in this isolation ... here in these little bubbles, we need to move and we gotta groove! That's what I eventually realized – that, that was the most important thing. One of my biggest revelations this year was, in the summer, I wound up having this drum battle with this 10-year-old girl f

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Featured Albums: Frank Turner: 'Be More Kind,' Shakey Graves: 'Can't Wake Up,' Lucrecia Dalt: 'Anticlines,' Leon Bridges: 'Good Thing,' Damien Jurado: 'The Horizon Just Laughed,' Parker Milsap: 'Other Arrangements,' Belly: 'Dove,' Other Notable Releases For May 4: Gaz Coombes: 'World's Strongest Man,' Jessica Risker: 'I See You Among The Stars,' Pinkshinyultrablast: 'Miserable Miracles,' Trampled By Turtles: 'Life Is Good On The Open Road,' Lake Street Dive: 'Free Yourself Up,' John Hopkins: 'Singularity,' Eleanor Frieberger: 'Rebound'


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Question: 4 Years... 700,000 More Voters

(Sorry for the long absence with all of last month¿s big political news¿ as mentioned before, the new little one in the family has kept me away from the hustle and bustle.  Look for more frequent blog entries this month! ¿JM)
Secretary of State Debra Bowen¿s new report on the number of registered voters in [...]

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Grand Re-Opening! Dial 1-900-SCOTUS; Animal Kingdom.


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Question: Episode 8: Back Up Plans

This week on Hidden Brain, researcher Katy Milkman explains why backup plans may make us less motivated, Dan Pink is back to discuss moral hazard, and NPR's Adam Cole ties it all together with a song. See omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information.

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Stories: 1) The Science Behind Deep-Water Oil Drilling 2) Real Life Documentaries Trump Reality TV Every Day


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Question: Nobel Peace Prize Winner Wangari Matthai

A discussion with Nobel Peace Prize-winning biologist Wangari Matthai. (pre-recorded)

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Stories: 1) Veteran Peacemakers O'Malley, Maharaj on Iraq 2) Nuala O'Faolain, Journalist and Author, Dead at 68


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Question: Slideshow: Flash Protests in Pakistan

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Awad Alvi, a dentist in Pakistan, sends these pictures of a flash protest outside a grocery story in Karachi last week. The idea is get a few people together, make your political point (in their case, that President Musharraf should go) and get out of there before the army shows up with tear gas and flailing batons. Dr. Alvi, who asked that we obscure the faces in the photos in order to protect the protesters, came on our show today and explained how it works. Check out the audio slideshow; and the radio segment.

Mudslide Watch. Citizenship Backlog. End Music.


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Question: Pop Culture Happy Hour: 'Get Out' and 'The Americans'

You've probably read by now at least a little bit about Jordan Peele's well-reviewed and very commercially successful horror movie Get Out. And many of you, I'm sure, have seen it. With the film a couple of weeks into its run, we thought it was the right time to sit down with Gene Demby and Kat Chow from Code Switch (while Stephen Thompson was out of town) to talk about this very, very creepy movie. The structure of the conversation is that the first half is pretty unspoiled — we talk about the premise and the opening stretch, but not about the reveals that come later about what's actually going on and what's driving the lead character's discomfort. In the second half — after a solid warning, we promise — we spoil the whole thing and talk about what the resolutions in the story mean about its unsettling social commentary. In our second segment, we finally get around to a full discussion of The Americans, just as it returns to FX for a fifth (and penultimate) season. We talk about the performances, the tension, the Russians, and — yes, at least a little — the wigs. Please note: we don't spoil anything that hasn't aired, but we assume you've seen it up to now. We close the show, as always, with what's making us happy this week. Glen is happy about a "fish out of water comedy" he says is not quite what you might expect. Gene is happy about a project from a familiar figure you might remember from a past episode, and about a new podcast that goes in search of a familiar figure. Kat is happy about a show that's taking an interesting direction and a book she's enjoying. And I am happy about the return of a podcast and the second book in a fictional universe I like very much. Find us on Facebook or follow us on Twitter: the show, me, Glen, Gene, Kat, producer Jessica, and producer emeritus and pal for life Mike.

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Stories: 1) Kevin Costner, Dancing With Death Again 2) On DVD: 'Twin Peaks,' 'Seinfeld,' 'My So-Called Life' 3) Brad Bird and Patton Oswalt, Telling a Rat's Tale 4) 'American Gangster': An American Critique


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Question: Report Links Sprinter Tyson Gay's Doping To Anti-Aging Cream

Tyson Gay, the U.S. sprinter whose comeback was derailed by failed drug tests in 2013, is believed to have used a cream containing banned substances he obtained from an Atlanta chiropractor and anti-aging specialist, according to a report by ProPublica and Sports Illustrated. Citing people with knowledge of the U.S. Anti-Doping Agency's inquiry into Gay's case, reporter David Epstein writes that the sprinter, who had recorded the year's fastest time in the 100-meter sprint before the doping charges came to light, is believed to have consulted an Atlanta doctor who treats other runners and NFL players. That doctor is Clayton Gibson III, Epstein writes, whose "client list has included football players such as Cincinnati Bengals defensive end Michael Johnson, New York Jets safety Ed Reed, Cleveland Browns running back Willis McGahee, and the late boxing champion Vernon Forrest." Epstein says other athletes and coaches told him that Gay believed Gibson's assurances that the supplement cream was "all natural" and had been used by NFL players who passed drug tests. But Gay failed the test – and Epstein says he should have known better:  "The label on the cream Gay is believed to have used starkly says 'Testosterone/DHEA Crème,' and lists testosterone and DHEA among its ingredients. DHEA is a hormone converted in the body to testosterone, and both DHEA and testosterone are banned for Olympic athletes. Two other listed ingredients, IGF-1 and somatropin — another name for human growth hormone — are also forbidden."  It was Gibson, Epstein's sources tell him, that Gay was likely referring to when he spoke to the AP after his failed test last year: "I don't have a sabotage story," Gay said at the time. "I don't have any lies. I don't have anything to say to make this seem like it was a mistake or it was on USADA's hands, someone playing games. I don't have any of those stories. I basically put my trust in someone and I was let down." Director general of the World Anti-Doping Agency David Howman tells Epstein that it's "staggering" for a modern athlete not to realize they were using banned substances. As the AP reported last year, Gay's flurry of failed tests led some to believe his claims of being misled: "One person familiar with the case told AP the multiple positives over a short period of time are a sign of an athlete who wasn't trying to hide anything, but simply didn't know he was taking a banned drug." Not every athlete was taken in. Epstein writes of current Olympian Lauryn Williams, the former track star who's now part of America's top women's bobsled team in Sochi. Back in December, Williams caused a stir with a blog post she wrote, in which she recounted being urged to consult a man a fellow elite athlete had called the "sports doctor of all sports doctors." "Williams did not identify him, but people familiar with the matter confirmed that Williams met with Gibson and the blog post was about the meeting," Epstein writes. In her blog post, Williams says she went as far as giving the doctor blood and saliva samples. But she got worried after the doctor couldn't tell her what was in his supplements — despite his claim that he made them himself. That led her to have a friend who's a physician listen to her follow-up phone call. Before that call, Williams says her friend told her, "I guarantee this guy tells you your hormone levels are all messed up. That is how anti-aging doctors make their money." During the call, the doctor told Williams that she should "maximize" her testosterone levels. "I am a girl, I don't need high testosterone," she said. Gibson was mentioned in an earlier report by David Epstein as a potential source of the cream that got Gay in trouble. His new article lays out the connections that he says allowed Gibson to shift from working with players who had ties to Atlanta's Georgia Tech to courting clients in the NFL — and eventually, to working inside the elite levels of track, as well.

Good morning, here are our early stories: -- Supreme Court Expected To Issue Historic Rulings On Gay Marriage. -- Archbishop Prays For 'Peaceful, Perfect End' for Nelson Mandela. -- Clock Runs Out On Controversial Texas Abortion Bill. And here are more early headlines: Obama Headed For Africa To Discuss Food Security, Investments. (CNN) Democrat Ed Markey Wins Special Election For Mass. Senate Seat. (WBUR) Former Fugitive, Trader Marc Rich Dies In Switzerland. (Bloomberg) Australian P.M.Gillard Loses Party Leadership Post, Will Quit Politics. (Australian Broadcasting Network) Google To Publish Malware, Phishing Scam Info To Reveal Global Problem. (Washington Post) Mother Sues Energy Drink Maker Over Son's Fatal Heart Attack. (AP) Yankees Official Uses Expletive Over A-Rod's Tweet About Rehab Progress. (ESPN)


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Question: U.K. Government Selling Its Share Of Eurostar

The British government says it is selling its stake in Eurostar, the high-speed rail service linking London to Paris and Brussels. The government is selling its full 40 percent stake in the company to a group of international investors for $1.1 billion. The move is part of an effort by Chancellor of the Exchequer George Osborne to sell a number of national assets to bring in $20 billion by 2020. But The Associated Press reports that it's leading to criticism that the treasury chief is selling the family silver. The news service quotes rail union officials complaining the policy of selling off national assets harks back to the 1980s, when the government of former conservative Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher launched a major privatization policy. According to Reuters, Osborne said the price tag exceeded expectations. The buyers are Canadian-based Caisse de Depot et Placement du Quebec and the U.K.'s Hermes Infrastructure. The deal, however, could fall through if the other current co-owners of Eurostar, the national railways of France and Belgium, opt to buy the British stake. The Guardian reports that France's SNCF, which owns 55 percent of Eurostar, and Belgium's SNCB, which owns 5 percent, have about three weeks to decide whether to exercise the option, but are not expected to do so. Eurostar began carrying passengers through a tunnel under the English Channel in 1994, after many delays and budget overruns. According to the BBC, Eurostar has since carried more than 150 million passengers — more than 10 million in 2013 alone. Still, the venture has never been the runaway success as first predicted for a number of reasons, including the introduction of low-cost airlines, cheaper ferries and the global recession.

Good morning, here are our early stories: After Chávez: His 'Revolution' Is Likely To Continue. Storm Brings Season's Heaviest Snowfall To Midwest, Mid-Atlantic. And here are more early headlines: Brennan's CIA Nomination On 'Fast Track'; Vote May Come As Early As Thursday. (AP) Finally! Last Cardinal Expected Soon At Vatican To Help Choose New Pope. (CNN) Could Dow's New Record Prompt More Spending By Wealthy? (Marketwatch) European Union Fines Microsoft For Denying Consumers Web Browser Choice. (Reuters) After Two Years Of Fighting, Syria Has 1 Million Refugees. (Los Angeles Times) Los Angeles City Councilman, Controller, Headed For Mayoral Runoff. (KPCC) Czech Central Bank, Commercial Banks, Under Attack By Hackers. (Reuters) Did The Duchess Of Cambridge Drop A Hint About Her Baby's Gender? (People)


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Question: U.S. Marine Band Birthday,

Commentator Paula Danziger says today''s opening of the new film Madeline could be just the beginning for Hollywood. The movie is based on a classic set of children''s books. Danziger, herself a children''s book author, pitches suggestions for the next round of films to target a younger audience.

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The Re-Structuring of Comair, Field Notes: Crystal Clear Science, Essencha Tea House, Isabella Moon, Focus on Technology


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Question: Friday News Roundup - Domestic

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President Donald Trump has found new bargaining partners on Capitol Hill. After meeting over a meal, the president and Democratic leaders Chuck Schumer and Nancy Pelosi are close to a deal that would continue the protections of the Delayed Action for Childhood Arrivals, or DACA. Many Republicans aren’t happy about the talks. The president is now in Florida surveying damage from Hurricane Irma. Meanwhile, wildfires continue to burn in the West and Northwest. In the Senate, many Democrats are signing on to Bernie Sanders’ Medicare for all plan. And in Baltimore, the Department of Justice has declined to prosecute any of the officers involved in Freddie Gray’s death. Several representatives and senators said they are disappointed, but not surprised. GUESTS Karen Tumulty, National political reporter, The Washington Post Caitriona Perry, Washington correspondent and bureau chief, RTE, Ireland’s National Public Service Broadcaster; author, “In America: Tales from Trump Country” Melissa Ross, Host and producer, WJCT’s First Coast Connect in Jacksonville, Florida; co-host of a new podcast, “Political (in)Sanity” For more, visit http://the1a.org. © 2017 WAMU 88.5 – American University Radio.

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Question: Listener Limerick Challenge

You call that music? Back in my day, we had real music — like Hall & Oates and Culture Club!; A kibble connoisseur; you thought Sartre was dark...

Fan Fare, The History of Rookwood Pottery, More Fun Than Bowling, Sugarcane Academy, Brasilia, Eclipse: Twilight, Book 3


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Question: Sonny Rollins in Conversation

Sonny Rollins, the saxophone colossus, 50 years later, and still blowing us away: not only with his music but with the amazing way he has modeled a humble life of self-improvement and learning.

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Unplugged Play, Chamber Music Cincinnati Season Preview, Follies at Cincinnati Music Theatre, John Ruthven Interview, Altar Boyz


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Question: Ctrl-Alt-Delete Defenders Tell Bill Gates It Wasn't A Mistake

The news that Microsoft co-founder Bill Gates now says it was a mistake to long ago force Windows PC users to type "Ctrl-Alt-Delete" at start-up is getting tons of attention because his public mea culpas are rather rare. Gates told an audience at Harvard last week that he wishes there had been a single button, not a process that forced a rather awkward three-key combination. But PCWorld thinks "Ctrl-Alt-Del was the best mistake to happen to PCs":  "Why? Because, as insecure as some perceive the Windows operating system to be, it could have been a thousand times worse if there were no keyboard interaction required to log on. That physical interaction tells the computer that you want to interface with the Microsoft Windows operating system, and ensures that rogue or spoofed software can't dupe users into typing usernames and passwords."  The Atlantic Wire offers another reason why Gates shouldn't apologize:  "It's a key combination we laypeople still remember today. Sure, it's remembered in conjunction with the most annoying PC glitches. But we people of Internet bloggery love nostalgia, and CTRL-Alt-Delete, thanks to Bill Gates, is chock full of '90s related memories."  Ctrl-Alt-Delete was "still a part of Windows through Windows 8," PCWorld reminds us.

Stories: 1) 'Brain Bugs': Cognitive Flaws That 'Shape Our Lives' 2) What It Means To Be 'Always On' A Smartphone 3) 'Turn Of Mind': The Haunted House Is In Your Head


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Question: Hormone-Free Milk in Demand

A growing number of Americans are looking to buy milk that is free of artificial growth hormones. Synthetic hormones have been used in the U.S. for the last 13 years to boost milk production. The government says the hormones are not harmful to humans.

Stem Cell Group Considers Research Grant Applications. Court Blocks New Sex Offender Law Pending Review. Nation's Latino Voters Leaned Democratic. End Music.


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Question: First Listen: Moby, 'Innocents'

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The story of Moby's 11th album is one of collaboration: Innocents, his first full-length recording with an outside producer (Mark Stent, who's worked alongside virtually everyone in pop), finds the versatile multi-instrumentalist recruiting an impressive assortment of guest vocalists. Cold Specks' marvelous Al Spx lends soulful and vulnerable contributions to "A Case for Shame" and "Tell Me" — her voice's idiosyncratic beauty meshes perfectly with Moby's warm-but-dark sensibilities — while other songs bring in contributions from Damien Jurado, Skylar Grey, Mark Lanegan, The Flaming Lips' Wayne Coyne and others. Moby isn't new to working with outside vocalists — when NPR Music brought him in to write and record a song in two days, we paired him up with Kelli Scarr — but Innocents is unusually generous in its abundance of prominent guests, especially men (a rarity for Moby). The result recalls an incomplete but sizable cross-section of the musician's many sounds, from Play-style appropriations of old spirituals ("A Long Time," "The Last Day") to gauzy ambient works ("Going Wrong") to gloomily atmospheric ballads like "The Lonely Night" (featuring Lanegan), with Innocents' title capturing its unifying theme. As such, the album lacks the seamless cohesiveness of Moby classics like 1995's dreamily drifting Everything Is Wrong and 1999's sample-driven Play. But, more than 20 years after his breakthrough single — and more than 30 years into a try-it-all career that began in punk and has since worked its way through countless iterations of dance music — Innocents feels like the work of an artist who's been liberated to pursue beauty and emotion in as many forms as he can muster.

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Stories: 1) The Rise And Fall Of The Comanche 'Empire' 2) Jimmie Dale Gilmore: Classic Sounds On 'Heirloom Music' 3) A 'Paris' Review: Woody Allen, In Fine Form


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Question: District Profile: Republicans Try To Stand Out In Louisiana's 3rd

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In Louisiana’s 3rd congressional district, 12 candidates will vie for the seat that is being left vacant by Republican incumbent Rep. Charles Boustany. The seat is expected to stay red, and the Republicans vying for that spot are trying to distinguish themselves. Here & Now‘s Jeremy Hobson speaks with Sue Lincoln of WRKF about the state’s unique November primary to fill the seat.
Hear more from Here & Now‘s district profile series

Guest Sue Lincoln, news director at WRKF in Baton Rouge, Louisiana.


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Question: Stories off the sidewalk

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For several years, StoryCorps booths have allowed ordinary people relate their own stories to be preserved in a huge and growing collection in the Library of Congress.

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Old rockers come back for more wild times on the grapevine.


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Fewshots:
'['Represent this text to find its subtitle about the same news but with slightly more depth.', 'Seattle Nurses See The Growing Coronavirus Pandemic Up Close']' == '['represent the subtitle to find a news title on npr with less details', "For weeks, Seattle nurses have been treating COVID-19 patients. They are confused and don't believe their hospitals are prepared. Nurses are collecting masks online and in neighborhoods."]' != '['Represent this text to find its title about the same news but with slightly less depth', "Good Friday morning - here are our early stories: Strong Earthquake Strikes Japan, Triggering Small Tsunami. And here are more early headlines: Skittish Investors Waiting For Latest Unemployment Rate News. (MarketWatch) Egyptian Opposition Refuses To Hold Talks With President Morsi. (BBC) Hamas Political Leader Visits Gaza For Visit After Conflict With Israel. (Bloomberg) Syria Situation Is 'Accelerating', Warns Clinton. (CNN) Hurricane Kills More Than 500 In Philippines, Just As Many Missing. (VOA) George Zimmerman Sues NBC For 'Yellow Journalism' In Martin Shooting Coverage. (Orlando Sentinel) Report: U.S. Seeks To Ease Rules On Brain Injury And Veterans' Benefits. (New York Times) NHL Contract Talks Break Down Again; No Pro Hockey On Horizon. (ESPN) Whale Carcass Rotting In Malibu Emits 'Severe' Stench For Residents. (Los Angeles Times)"]'

Question: The Jamestown Project

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Guest: Karen Ordahl Kupperman, the Silver Professor of History at New York University


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Question: Feds Reject Barstow Casino Plan

Another big blow was struck late last week against the embattled plan for tribal gambling in the desert city of Barstow, as federal officials rejected the land applications of two out-of-the area tribes.
On Friday, the U.S. Department of the Interior rejected requests from both the Los Coyotes Band of Cahuilla and Cupeno Indians and the [...]

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San Diego County Sues to Overturn Legal Marijuana. High School Exit Exam Settlement. End Music.


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Question:
California Songs: Michelle Shocked's "Come A
                Long Way"

After much globetrotting, Texas-born singer Michelle Shocked has made her home in Los Angeles. Her song "Come A Long Way" is a bittersweet love song to her adopted city, and it takes listeners on a motorcycle odyssey through L.A.'s diverse neighborhoods.

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Set List  "Dimes For Nickels" "Your Love (All That I'm Missing)" "Oil In My Lamp" "Signs & Signifiers" "Fire Bug" "Abigail Blue" "North Side Gal" "Wolf Teeth"


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Question: Texas Officer Who Fatally Shot Black Teen Is Sentenced To 15 Years In Prison

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A jury in Texas sentenced former police officer Roy Oliver to 15 years in prison for the murder last year of an unarmed black teenager. Oliver was a police officer in the Dallas suburb of Balch Springs when the shooting took place in April of last year. He and his partner responded to reports of underage drinking. Oliver fired his weapon five times at a moving vehicle. Jordan Edwards, 15, in the front passenger seat, was shot in the head and killed. Oliver, who was dismissed by the department, has said he believed the vehicle was moving toward his partner, endangering him. According to The Associated Press, "Police initially said the vehicle backed up toward officers 'in an aggressive manner,' but later admitted that bodycam video showed the vehicle was moving forward as officers approached. Oliver's partner told jurors he didn't believe his life was ever in danger." Oliver was convicted of murder on Tuesday after Dallas County jurors deliberated for more than 12 hours over two days.  The Dallas Morning News says the same jury took five hours on Wednesday to decide on the sentence, which also includes a $10,000 fine. Oliver would be eligible for parole in 7 1/2 years, his lawyers told the AP. "He can actually see life again after 15 years and that's not enough because Jordan can't see life again," Edwards' stepmother, Charmaine Edwards, reportedly said of Oliver after he was sentenced Wednesday. However, she conceded that the verdict and sentence was "a start for us." Attorneys for Oliver said they would appeal the sentence. District Attorney Faith Johnson described Oliver as a "killer in blue." Later, she said she believed the conviction of Oliver was "historic." The AP notes, "The murder conviction was extremely rare for a shooting involving an on-duty officer."  As member station KERA reported previously, "The last time a Texas police officer was convicted of murder for killing in the line of duty was 1973. That's when 12-year-old Santos Rodriguez was shot in the head while handcuffed in the back of a squad car. The Dallas officer who shot him was sentenced to five years in prison, and served half of the sentence." Miles Brissette, an attorney for Oliver, said the verdict sets a dangerous precedent for police officers. "It sends a chilling message to some as to how an officer's going to react in a similar situation," he said, according to KERA. "Are they going to go to work one day and be facing a murder charge the next for making a decision that was a split second? That's what was at issue here." According to the AP, "Edwards' father has also filed a civil lawsuit in connection to the shooting. The jury's decision is not just about Jordan Edwards, but all other black men and women who have been killed and not received justice, said Washington, the attorney for the teen's father."

Good morning. Our early headlines: -- Actress Angelina Jolie Shares Story Of Her Double Mastectomy. -- Russian Security Service Claims To Have Uncovered CIA Agent. -- Afghan Taxes Weigh Heavily On U.S. Contractors, Report Says. -- Book News: Amazon Debuts Its Virtual Currency. Other stories of the morning: -- "IRS Officials In Washington Were Involved In Targeting Of Conservative Groups." (The Washington Post) -- Associated Press Blasts Justice Department's Search Of Reporters' Phone Records. (Morning Edition) -- Cleveland Kidnappings Suspect Was Previously Accused, But Not Formally Charged, With Abusing Common-Law Wife And Threatening Neighbors. (The Plain Dealer) -- New Orleans Police Identify One Suspect In Mother's Day Shooting That Injured 19. (The Times-Picayune) -- "Comfort Women" Were "Necessary" During World War II, Prominent Japanese Politician Says. (BBC News)


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Question: Soprano Renée Fleming

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Known as "America's Diva," Renée Fleming has performed in venues all over the world, singing in acclaimed productions of operas composed by Mozart, Puccini, Verdi, Dvorak and more. If you're no expert in the world of cabelettas, cavatinas and coloraturas, fear not! Renée has mastered jazz, country and just about every other music genre as well. She grew up in a musical household, the child of two music teachers, and she knew from a rather early age that music was her destiny. As a teen, she took chorus classes and music theory. A few years later she attended college at the Crane School of Music at the State University of New York at Postdam. There, she joined a jazz trio. An invitation was extended for her to go on tour with the band but she had other dreams in mind. Renée was awarded a Fulbright scholarship and attended graduate school at Julliard while performing professionally in the 1980s. Since then, she's performed with the New York City Opera in La bohème, with the Royal Opera in London in Cherubini's Médée and with the Metropolitan Opera and San Francisco Opera alike as Countess Almaviva in Le nozze di Figaro. She's appeared on popular movie soundtracks including The Lord of the Rings: The Return of the King and The Shape of Water. She's also performed under truly unique circumstances like singing the National Anthem at the 2014 Super Bowl while 50 million people watched from home and Black Hawk helicopters flew overhead! There was also her performance at President Barack Obama's 2009 inauguration. It was...amazing. Lately, she's been working on stage in musicals. Her latest, The Light in the Piazza just wrapped up in Los Angeles, with productions in Chicago and Sydney on the horizon. Renée talk to Bullseye about managing acoustics, growing up in a musical home and not only cultivating her talent but her image, too. Plus, she gives Jesse some pretty solid singing tips. Renée also sings the music of Brahms, Schumann and Mahler. You can listen to the album here.

Rachel Gawell, 15, performs Mark Summers' "Julie-O."


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Question: The News Roundup — Domestic

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President Joe Biden delivered his first-ever address to a joint session of Congress this week, during which he outlined his plan for an aggressive expansion of social spending. South Carolina Sen. Tim Scott delivered the Republican response.
So this wasn’t a SOTU address. What was Biden’s goal then in this address? “This is becoming a sort of new tradition, where a president lays out his agenda in his first months in office,” says @PoliticsReid. — 1A (@1a) April 29, 2021  And three men in Georgia were indicted on federal hate crime charges related to the death of Ahmaud Arbery, a Black man who was shot while he was on a jog in February 2020. Mitchell S. Jackson wrote about Arbery in Runner’s World last year.  Peoples, I invite you to ask yourself, just what is a runner’s world? Ask yourself who deserves to run? Who has the right? Ask who’s a runner? What’s their so-called race? Their gender? Their class? Ask yourself where do they live, where do they run? Where can’t they live and run? Ask what are the sanctions for asserting their right to live and run—[s—t]—to exist in the world. Ask why? Ask why? Ask why? Ahmaud Arbery, by all accounts, loved to run but didn’t call himself a runner. That is a shortcoming of the culture of running. That Maud’s jogging made him the target of hegemonic white forces is a certain failure of America. Check the books—slave passes, vagrancy laws, Harvard’s Skip Gates arrested outside his own crib—Blacks ain’t never owned the same freedom of movement as whites.  And we remember astronaut Michael Collins, who passed away at 90. We also note the death of KCUR reporter Aviva Okeson-Haberman, who was shot and killed in her apartment in Kansas City at the age of 24. Colleagues remembered her as “sweet, kind and gracious” and her work as “thoughtful, aggressive and compassionate.” We cover all the top national news on the domestic edition of the News Roundup. Find the songs we played this week on the show

Bill Kurtis reads three quotes from the week's news: Tour De'bola; Failure to Launch; Our Natural Selection Father Who Art In Heaven.


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Question: The Concession Speech You'll Probably Never Hear

We're expecting a lot of incumbents may have to do something totally new tonight: give a concession speech. There's a real art to failing gracefully, but for once, NPR's Mike Pesca would like to see an honest loser. A campaign concession speech I'd like to hear: Bob Weaver bounds out onto the stage as that Chumbawamba song is blaring.  He is pointing to various people in the crowd -- there's one, there's another... Hey, it's "That Guy"!  Every few seconds Weaver spots another person in the crowd that he just never expected to be there... what a delightful surprise. Weaver takes the podium, as the Chumbawamba song fades before the crowd can grasp that the "I get knocked down and I get up again" refrain is actually about binge drinking, not political resilience, though both have been constant themes of this race. Candidate Weaver begins:  "Thank you, thank you all so, so, much. Thank you." (Hey! It's another guy in the crowd, Weaver points at him) "OK, I want to thank you all so much for coming out... so many people to thank... my family -- Bob Jr., Scotty, Madison, Shasta -- you've all been with me through this whole thing. My beautiful wife Ginny, such a source of strength. You've seen her walking with me though wheat fields on our campaign commercials, but did you know this is a woman with severe gluten intolerance?  She almost went into Anaphylaxic shock!!!" (Ginny nods, mouths, "IT'S TRUE!")  "But as we found out that day, angioedema is a swelling that occurs well beneath the skin, which I think has become a kind of theme for this campaign.  We've tried to address issues of security, health care, the strength of the family unit -- issues that are often just underneath the surface but, like Ginny's condition on that beautiful June day, likely to cause vomiting or diarrhea.  Or at least what I have come to call the diarrhea of activist judges and illegal immigrants who have been vomited across our porous borders. "And to all the others who've helped us, if I pointed to you from up here on the stage, I want you to know something... you're all fired. "Ha, Ha, Ha! No seriously, get out.  Ahh, it doesn't matter, we can't cover payroll anyway.  We would have been able to pay you, but that last ad buy where my opponent morphs into a raccoon and starts eating from a trash can... not cheap, people. "Well, I want to tell you, I just called my opponent..." (Booing from crowd) "No, no, no... let me finish.  I just called my opponent..." (Light booing) "AN ASS!" (Huge whoops) "No, I'm just kidding. This is not the time for name-calling, we had an 18-month campaign for that.  I did call my opponent and I wanted to tell him congratulations on a hard-fought victory. Apparently his 'get out the vote' campaign among the sex-offender list worked well." (Cat-calls and laughter) "No, I just called him, but I will tell you what: I called him collect!  And even though he seems to accept a cut-and-run policy in the war on terror, he wouldn't accept the charges.  So he called me back.  And let me tell you all something..." (Dramatic pause... you can see how Weaver can still work a crowd)  "687-553-8065... that his cell phone.  Give Bill Beyer a call at your convenience..." (Laughs, shouts, sounds of cell phone buttons being punched)  "No really, it's been a tough fight, and the way I see it today is not a defeat.  Because we proved something tonight.  It's like I always say, the only poll that matters is the one on election day, and I was proved right by that.  The so-called 'experts' had us trailing by four or five points, but when you look at the results I think you'll see how wrong they were.  An 18-point defeat for a six-term incumbent!  Wow, we made history tonight, people!" (Confused clapping) "But even though this campaign ends, the message thrives, the cause endures, the hope still lives, and the dream shall never die!" (Cheers) "The promise sustains, the buoyancy persists, the kid stays in the picture..." (Loud cheers) "Hope floats, optimism retains, the sanguiness has become something of a fixture..." (Insane whooping, shouts of "Glory be!") "The vision never quits, the hallucinations are getting worse, the horror, the horror!" (Major donors' heads are exploding in glee, instances of spontaneous combustion are occurring throughout Sheraton Ballroom B) "And remember: There's no don't stop believin'... Don't fear the reaper... Don't cry out loud!  Just keep it inside! And learn how to hide your feelings!!!!" (The crowd has congealed as one; body parts are melting into what seems to be a giant Girtablilu, the fearsome scorpion-men of Babylonian mythos.  Their terror is awesome and their glance is death, and they methodically go rampaging through the Sheraton, towards the "Beyer for Congress" HQ, where the battle will surely be joined)   "Thank you, God bless you, God bless America and God bless our revolving-door lobbying laws!"

Good afternoon. Here are some headlines we're watching: Paul Ryan Campaigns On Medicare In Florida - With His Mom. (Politico) GM Recalls Nearly 250,000 SUVs Over Potential Fire Hazard. (Detroit News) John Lennon's Murderer Faces Seventh Parole Hearing Next Week. (CNN) In Apparent Diplomatic Thaw, Egyptian President Morsi To Visit Iran This Month. (AFP) New Family Of Spiders Discovered In Oregon - And They've Got Claws. (AP)


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Question: End Of Life: Roundtable

Linda is joined by three panelists to lay the groundwork for the series that begins today. Topics include: the "medicalization" of death; changes in the training young physicians receive concerning terminal illness; Hospice and Palliative Medicine; dealing with a terminal diagnosis; Advance Directives (Living Wills and Durable Powers of Attorney) and Surrogate Decision Making; and the processes involved in healthy grief reactions and bereavement. Guests are: Eric Cassell, M.D., a Fellow of The Hasting Center, Clinical Professor of Public Health at Cornell University Medical College, and the author of "The Nature of Suffering and the Goals of Medicine;" Christine Cassel, M.D., Chair of the Department of Geriatrics & Adult Development at Mount Sinai Medical Center; and Jeanne Brenneis, M.Div., S.T.M., the director of the Center of Bioethics, and Chaplain for The Hospice of Northern Virginia.

The Re-Structuring of Comair, Field Notes: Crystal Clear Science, Essencha Tea House, Isabella Moon, Focus on Technology


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Question: 'Thieves Of State' Reveals Tremendous Power Of Global Corruption

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Audie Cornish talks to former NPR reporter Sarah Chayes about how corruption can create the fertile ground for religious extremism. Chayes is a senior associate in the Democracy and Rule of Law Program and the South Asia Program at the Carnegie Endowment. Her new book is Thieves of State: Why Corruption Threatens Global Security.

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Stories: 1) Heroin, The Taliban And The 'Seeds Of Terror' 2) Reducing Suicide Rates In The Military


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Question: In 'Once More We Saw Stars,' Grief And Love Together

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Four years ago the unthinkable happened to Jayson Greene. His 2-year-old daughter, Greta, was visiting her grandmother. The two were sitting on a bench on New York's Upper West Side when a brick came loose from a nearby building. It struck Greta in the head, and she died three days later. Greene began keeping a journal, which turned into his new memoir, Once More We Saw Stars. When you first meet Jayson and Stacy Greene, you'd be hard pressed to see any sign of the tragedy that struck out of the blue four years ago. They are warm and welcoming, quick to smile and laugh. They seem very close, picking up easily on each other's cues. And they dote on their son, Harrison, who's just arriving home from day care with his mother — Jayson playfully calls him Monkey Butt, and asks if he wants to take his shoes off downstairs or upstairs. It would have been impossible for Jayson to imagine such a scene in the days and weeks following Greta's death — and the Greenes did not get to this point easily. Back then, Jayson remembers, he had only one recurring thought. "I was saying it out loud over and over again, because it was the only thought that I was capable of having: 'Why don't I just die?'" he says. "It was as if my heart was beating and I was trying to will it to stop. I didn't want to have to do anything to make that happen. And I didn't want to leave my wife or my family necessarily, but I was very, very clear that what I wanted was for all thought and feelings and sensations to just stop." Jayson says they had to come to terms, not only with Greta's death, but with the way she died — an accident so random that it almost seemed malevolent. Jayson, an optimist by nature, says it brought it out an anger in him that he didn't know existed. "There was such rage in me that bubbled up instinctively, and it was my world view confronting the randomness of the accident," he says. "And the idea that I might be so grievously angry that it would follow me around everywhere and that I would want to scream and punch things struck me as monstrous. I was horrified that that was something inside of me." Not long after Greta died, Jayson had to get out of the house. He went for a run, and as he entered a nearby park, something happened that even now he cannot really explain: He saw Greta. "She stepped out from behind a tree," he says, "and I was deeply aware that no one else could see her but me, but yet I ran over to her because it was so overwhelmingly real, and I picked her up, and she told me to go for my run. And so I ran into the park and tears were just coming down my face, and I got to the edge of the park, and that is where I wrote down this sentence: There will be more light upon this earth for me." Jayson says he and his wife Stacy faced a grief so profound that they came to see a kind of beauty in it. They found themselves travelling down a spiritual path; they weren't religious, but Stacy says they were searching for answers, and they wanted to find a way to connect with Greta. "Any religion, any practice, any spiritual practice that brought with it some sense of connection, we were open to but we were also skeptical," she says. "And there was also, I think, in some of the grief work that we've done a lot gets talked about your heart. It gets broken, and then it gets more open. You are kind of levelled and forced to change, but in that, you're more open to things you wouldn't have been open to before." That process of opening themselves up also allowed them to see a possible future — a future that would include another child. Stacy says they know they are lucky they were able to have another child. They have met many grieving parents who could not. And they know they have to guard against their own fears and expectations for Harrison. "He is his own person, we did not replace Greta, we had another child," she says. "And I think that's something we talked about, just making sure that our intention was true and that we weren't putting some burden on him to be something for us, because that would be unfair to him as a person." We are not moving on, says Stacy, leaving Greta behind. But we are choosing to live — and that means moving foward, aware that grief is now a part of life. There is a way, says Jayson, in which grief and love become synonymous: "Grieving her is in part a way to express our love for her, as is remembering her joyfully. But we will always have had a daughter here with us on earth who is not here. And so that will be an absence that we contend with for for every single day that we are here. Until we're not anymore." We will always have two children, he says — and we will always have space for Greta in our lives. This story was produced for radio by Tom Cole and adapted for the Web by Petra Mayer.

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Stories: 1) Alan and Marilyn Bergman Keep the Music Playing 2) 'Circling My Mother,' A Memoir of Love and Pain


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Question: 'Serious As A Heart Attack': Hurricane Sandy Bearing Down On Eastern U.S.

The dreaded monster storm aiming for the eastern United States is barely keeping its hurricane status, but weather forecasters continue to sound the alarm: Hurricane Sandy will likely be one of the worst storms to strike in many, many years. Weather forecaster Bryan Norcross at Wunderground isn't warning - he's shouting:  "The threat from this situation is serious as a heart attack for anybody near the rising water." "The ocean will rise along the coast as Sandy makes it's way north, but the biggest coastal problems will come when the center makes landfall. We're unlikely to know exactly where that will be until Monday, but this is critical. The ocean will be pushed toward the coast north of that point and away to the south. The onshore flow of water is exaggerated where bays, inlets, or the shape of the coastline focus the water to make it rise even higher. The most prominent problem spot is New York City, where Long Island and New Jersey make an "L"."  Weather blogger Brian McNoldy at the Washington Post is looking at Sandy's slowing speed:  "At first glance, it would appear that Sandy is not the threat it used to be. It is a minimal hurricane, and looks less organized on satellite. DO NOT BE FOOLED! Sandy is already taking on some extratropical characteristics, and the lack of a traditional tropical appearance (symmetric eye, eyewall, etc) does not mean it's any less of a risk."  And the National Hurricane Center says it still cannot say just where Sandy will make landfall:  "There are some differences as to how sharp a westward turn the cyclone makes before reaching the east coast of the United States...it is still too soon to focus on the exact track of the center...both because of forecast uncertainty and because the impacts are going to cover such a large area away from the center."  That's exactly what happened in Haiti. The AP reports Sandy caused 58 deaths in the Caribbean, most of them in Haiti, which didn't even take a direct hit. But it's rained so heavily and constantly there since Tuesday, that barren hillsides and rickety housing couldn't stand up to the weather. Even though Sandy is gone, a river is still rising in Port-au-Prince that could pose a deadly threat. And Sandy's power will encompass more than hurricane havoc. It will fold in a bad winter storm system sweeping in from the west and then a blast of cold air descending from Canada, all of which will make Sandy's size and destruction worse than many people may expect. And, as the New York Times says, there's a full moon coming Monday night, just about when Sandy makes landfall. That'll increase tides, likely worsening terrible flooding. Update at 9:45 p.m. ET. Advisories From The National Hurricane Center: The National Hurricane Center has posted a statement explaining why it expects to stop issuing advisories about Sandy as the hurricane moves north. Sandy, it says, is expected to shift from being a "tropical cyclone" to a "wintertime cyclone" before reaching landfall. The problem is that NHC only issues advisories on tropical cyclones. So what's the difference? It has to do with how the cyclones get their energy, NHC says:  "Tropical cyclones extract heat from the ocean and grow by releasing that heat in the atmosphere near the storm center. Wintertime cyclones ... on the other hand, get most of their energy from temperature contrasts in the atmosphere, and this energy usually gets distributed over larger areas. ... "Wintertime lows have strong temperature contrasts or fronts attached to them, have a broader wind field, and more complex distributions of rain or snow."  The statement from the National Hurricane Center also includes a list of places where advisories will still be available after Sandy takes on new characteristics. Among the sources are local Weather Forecast Offices with the National Weather Service, the Hydrometeorological Prediction Center and the Ocean Prediction Center.

Good morning, here are our early stories: -- Roger Bannister, First Runner To Break 4  Minute Mile Mark, Dies At 88. -- A Year After Envelope Pandemonium, A Ho-Hum Night Is Just What The Oscars Ordered. -- South Korean Delegation Arrives In Pyongyang For Talks With North Korea. -- This Chef Lost 50 Pounds And Reversed Pre-Diabetes With A Digital Program. And here are more early headlines: Growing GOP Rift Over Trump's Proposed Steel Tariffs. (Politico) Trump Meets Israeli Leader Today At White House. (Reuters) West Virginia Teacher Walkout Continues. (West Virginia Public Broadcasting) Storm To Bring Blizzard Conditions To Central U.S. (Weather.com) A Second Nor'Easter Could Strike The U.S. East Coast. (CNN) Woman Wins Conch Shell Blowing Contest, Receives Proposal. (WQAM)


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Question: Nicholas Hoult On Becoming J.R.R. Tolkien

NPR's Lulu Garcia-Navarro talks to actor Nicholas Hoult about playing J.R.R. Tolkien, author of The Lord of the Rings and The Hobbit, in the new biopic, Tolkien.

Stories: 1) Charting The Career Of 'Iron' Mike Tyson (Part 1) 2) Talking 'Tyson' With Filmmaker James Toback 3) Charting The Career Of 'Iron' Mike Tyson (Part 2)


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Question: Military Veterans Dismayed By Trump's Feud With Muslim Soldier's Family

Military veterans in the battleground state of Pennsylvania are following the war of words between Republican presidential candidate Donald Trump and the family of slain U.S. soldier Humayun Khan. Even some Trump supporters are dismayed by his remarks. But that may do little to change their opinions of the candidate.

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Good morning, here are our early stories: -- McCain Takes Swipe At President For Vietnam 'Bone Spur' Deferment. -- Director James Toubek Accused Of Harassment By Dozens Of Women. -- AFL-CIO President Richard Trumka Wins A Third 4-Year Term. -- Digging In The Mud To See What Toxic Substances Were Spread By Hurricane Harvey. -- David Letterman Honored With Twain Award For American Comedy.  And here are more early headlines: Schumer Seeks "CEO" For Disaster Recovery In Puerto Rico. (The Hill) Sgt. Bergdahl's Sentencing Hearing Opens Today. (CNN) Vietnam Veteran Who Saved Dozens To Receive Medal Of Honor. (ABC) Catalan Officials To Resist Spanish Government Takeover. (BBC) After Criticism, W.H.O. Rescinds Zimbabwe Leader's Appointment. (Washington Post) Philippines Says Assault On Marawi Militants Is Over. (Reuters) India's Government Tells Myanmar To Take Back Rohingyas. (AP)


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Question: The Jamestown Project

Guest: Karen Ordahl Kupperman, the Silver Professor of History at New York University

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Question: 'Reclaiming the Game: College Sports and Educational Values'

NPR's Tavis Smiley takes a look at the conflict between college sports and educational values with authors William Bowen and Sarah Levin. Their new book is titled Reclaiming the Game: College Sports and Educational Values.

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Stories: 1) 'The Gospel of Judas and the Shaping of Christianity' 2) 'How Doctors Think' 3) "The Other Side of You"


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Question: How A Former Spy Trained Conservatives To Infiltrate Progressive Groups

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'NYT' reporter Adam Goldman describes an undercover effort, led by an avid Trump supporter, that trained conservatives in espionage techniques and sent them to dig up dirt on progressives. Some operations were aimed at discrediting perceived enemies of Trump when he was president, including his national security advisor, H.R. McMaster.

Also rock critic Ken Tucker reviews new songs by veteran artists Tom Jones, Jackson Browne and John Mayer.

Good morning, here are our early stories: -- No End In Sight As Government Shutdown Begins. -- Obama: 'Perpetual Cycle Of Brinksmanship ... Has To End.' -- In Talk Of Shutdown, A Familiar Feeling At The White House. And here are more early headlines: Despite Government Shutdown, Obamacare Opens Enrollment Today. (Reuters) Israeli Prime Minister Visits U.N. Today, Warning Against Iran. (CBS) U.S. Diplomats Expelled From Venezuela For 'Sabotage'. (CNN) Bangladesh Sentences Opposition Leader To Death For War Crimes. (BBC) Greece Cracks Down On Far Right Party Accused Of Murder, Corruption. (Guardian) Jury Seated In Insider Trading Trial Of Dallas Mavericks Owner. (New York Times) UC Berkeley Blast May Be Linked To Underground Copper Theft. (San Jose Mercury News) Police Catch Thief Sprayed With Liquid That Glows In Ultraviolet Light. (Reuters)


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Question: In The Loop: "Best of The LoopCast"

(Length: 47 min.) Before In The Loop went weekly, there was a little thing called The LoopCast.  We collected some of our favorite clowning from those glory days, including "This American Loop" and "Public Radio Laboratories."


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Question: 99-Year-Old British Veteran Tops The Pop Charts, Becomes A National Hero

Army captain Tom Moore is the oldest artist to top the BBC's singles chart, with a singalong cover of "You'll Never Walk Alone." He raised millions for the NHS by walking laps around his garden.

Good morning - we're looking at these stories today: Fierce Fighting Continues In Syria As U.N. General Assembly Prepares To Vote. It's 'Kiss In' Day At Chick-Fil-A For Gay Rights Activists. China Gets Hit With Two Hurricanes, Just Hours Apart. (CNN) Tropical Storm Ernesto Forms In Caribbean, Heading For Gulf Of Mexico. (AP) Jailed Islamist Cleric Threatens War If Myanmar Continues To Abuse Rohingya Muslims. (AFP) Spain's Borrowing Costs Go Up As Speculation Grows Over A Possible Bailout. (AP) Russian President Putin Suggests Leniency For Girl Punk Band Facing Charges Of Denouncing Him. (Moscow Times) U.S. Nuclear Processing Facility Closed After Four Protesters Get Through Security. (Reuters) Baseball All-Star Cal Ripken, Jr. Asks For Public's Help In Nabbing His Mother's Kidnapper. (Baltimore Sun) American Gymnastics Gold Medalist Gabby Douglas Is On 'Cloud Nine'. (People)


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Question: Growing Up As A Bank Robber's Daughter In 'Bandit'

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In a lot of memoirs, it feels safe to assume that the author really knows what they're writing about. But here's an exception: Molly Brodak's new memoir is about her dad, a man she barely knew growing up. Her father is a gambling addict. And when Molly was in middle school, he robbed 11 banks outside of Detroit in 1994 to fuel his addiction — the FBI dubbed him the "Super Mario Brothers Bandit" because of his flat cap and fake mustache. Brodak's book is called Bandit: A Daughter's Memoir, and she tells NPR's Michel Martin that her father had a secret life. "When he started to first date my mother, he was already married, and had a child with another woman. There was a lot of secrecy and things I didn't know about until I was much older."  Interview Highlights On whether she felt like she had a secret life too It was all over the news where I was growing up ... and I was in middle school, which is hard enough as it is ... but then it faded, and people forgot, and then it became a secret, in a way, that eventually in the course of my knowing a friend or someone knew, we'd sort of get to that point in the relationship where I'd say, well, this is this thing that happened to me ... and so yeah, you become sort of rehearsed at telling the facts. On facing the fact that her father is a liar Kids do get to an age where they realize that their parents are people, and they have their own lives ... but to realize that on top of realizing that your dad isn't an honest person, realizing that he lies — another scene that I describe in the book is watching him steal tires in the middle of the night. He had taken me along for the ride for some reason, I was in the car when he was doing that. And so that's another level of realization that you might have as a child ... and you feel disappointed, in a way. Thank god I had my mom, who was always a very good model to me, even though she suffered mightily because of my father and because of her own issues. On dealing with her family situation My sister and I had opposite reactions to our family situation. My sister wanted to make a lot of noise and get the attention she thought she deserved ... I decided I didn't want to be any more of a problem to anyone in the family, and so I sort of removed myself by reading books, and staying in the library and studying plants and insects in the back yard, and just sort of building my own private world that felt safe. On her sister and her mother warning her not to write about her father Part of it was practical. My father, being a gambling addict, is always looking for money. So I think they were worried, well, what if he sues you, so part of it was that. But I think every family has a secret. Every family has darkness and heaviness that people would prefer to not talk about. And when you choose to become the person who's going to bring light to the dark family secrets, you can sometimes be perceived as the betrayer. And I think that my story is not unusual in that way ... so I think they were warning me in that sense, like oh well, do you really want all this on you? And I was so beyond that point when I started writing it. I was so ready to do it, and I was so ready for all of the light to shine on the story.

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Stories: 1) Anita O'Day: Revisiting A Classic Voice 2) Harvey Kurtzman: The Comics World's 'Mad Genius' 3) Zooey Deschanel, From Actress To Indie Rocker 4) Foul Mouths And A Penetrating Farce In 'The Loop'


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Question: Critic Ted Libbey Joins

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Critic Ted Libbey joins Martin for another of their weekly visits to the PT Basic Record Library. Today Ted recommends recordings of three great seasonal works: Tchaikovsky's "Nutcracker" ballet, Handel's oratorio "Messiah," and A Ceremony of Carols by Benjamin Britten.

Stories: 1) Congressman, Civil Rights Icon John Lewis 2) Journalist, Author Ta-Nehisi Coates


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Question: America Amplified: Life, Community, and COVID-19

Public radio stations across the country team up each week and invite Americans to share their diverse experiences during the coronavirus crisis. The program allows us to step back and gain a sense that we're all in this together. The weekly show provides insight into how communities are responding to this crisis and charting a new future.

Stories: 1) Venturing Inside Bellevue's Psychiatric ER 2) Capitalism's Paradoxes, Writ Personal On Film


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Question: Israel to Cut Off Power, Supplies to Gaza

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Israel's Security Cabinet has declared the Gaza Strip an "enemy entity" as a first step toward cutting off power and fuel supplies to the coastal strip, a move sure to put a damper on Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice's peacemaking mission. A statement from Prime Minister Ehud Olmert's office said Israel did not intend to provoke a humanitarian crisis and set no timetable for cutting off vital supplies to the Palestinian territory. Rice arrived on Wednesday to mediate on key issues dividing Israel and the Palestinians ahead of a broader U.S.-sponsored peace conference.  Asked about Israel's declaration, Rice did not criticize it. "Hamas is a hostile entity to the United States as well," she said at a news conference. "We will not abandon the innocent Palestinians in Gaza, and indeed will make every effort to deal with their humanitarian needs."     The conference tentatively is scheduled for Washington in November, but an official in the office of Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas said the leader would ask Rice not to set a firm date for the peace gathering until it is clear he and Israeli Prime Minister Ehud Olmert can agree upon a joint statement setting out their goals.       The U.S. thinks Abbas has a freer hand to reach a final accord with Israel now that he has expelled Islamic Hamas militants from power for violently seizing control of Gaza in June. Abbas has set up a new government of moderates in the West Bank. The Israeli Security Cabinet's declaration of Gaza as an "enemy entity" could become the most severe retaliatory measure Israel has taken recently against rocket fire from the strip into southern Israel.       "Additional restrictions will be imposed on the Hamas regime, limiting the transfer of goods to the Gaza Strip, cutting back fuel and electricity, and restricting the movement of people to and from the strip," a statement from Olmert's office said. The statement said the sanctions would be enacted "following a legal review" and would be designed to avoid a humanitarian crisis.       Impoverished Gaza's 1.4 million people are almost entirely dependent on Israeli suppliers for power and fuel, and a cutoff would draw international condemnation.       "The objective is to weaken Hamas," Defense Minister Ehud Barak told the Security Cabinet meeting, according to one participant.       Israel's current policy of airstrikes and brief ground incursions has been ineffective. Barak said Israel was moving closer to a large-scale military operation in Gaza - an option that has not halted rocket fire in the past and would likely mean heavy casualties on both sides. "Every day that passes brings us closer to an operation in Gaza," Barak was quoted as saying. Hamas and Abbas' government both condemned the Security Cabinet's move. "It is collective punishment against the people of Gaza, and discourages serious political discussion,' said Ashraf Ajrami, a minister in Abbas' government.       Sami Abu Zuhri, a Hamas spokesman, said his group would "confront the new aggression and escalation with all possible means." A cutoff of resources, he said, would doom the Washington conference. From NPR reports and The Associated Press

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Good morning - here are our early stories: Obama, Romney Trade Jokes; Critics Aim At Obama's 'Optimal' Comment. Malala Stands For First Time Since Being Shot By Taliban, Doctors Say. And these headlines: Ill. Rep. Joe Walsh Says Abortions Not Needed To Save Women's Lives. (Politico) Syrian Jets Drop Cluster Bombs On Rebel Town, Killing Civilians. (AFP) Turkey Retaliates Again After Syrian Shells Fall Into Its Territory. (Al-Arabiya) North And South Korea Trade War Threats Over Provocative Leaflets. (Korea Times) Following Alleged Rape, Curfew Imposed On All U.S. Military Personnel In Japan. (Stars and Stripes) Amtrak High Speed Train To Travel 110 MPH In Illinois Today In Midwest. (AP) Sandusky Seeks New Trial, Claims Insufficient Evidence To Convict Him. (CNN)


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Question: Excerpt: 'American Lion'

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Chapter 1: Andy Will Fight His Way in the World Christmas 1828 should have been the happiest of seasons at the Hermitage, Jackson's plantation twelve miles outside Nashville. It was a week before the holiday, and Jackson had won the presidency of the United States the month before. "How triumphant!" Andrew Donelson said of the victory. "How flattering to the cause of the people!" Now the president- elect's family and friends were to be on hand for a holiday of good food, liquor, and wine–Jackson was known to serve guests whiskey, champagne, claret, Madeira, port, and gin–and, in this special year, a pageant of horses, guns, and martial glory. On Wednesday, December 17, 1828, Jackson was sitting inside the house, answering congratulatory messages. As he worked, friends in town were planning a ball to honor their favorite son before he left for Washington. Led by a marshal, there would be a guard of soldiers on horseback to take Jackson into Nashville, fire a twenty- four- gun artillery salute, and escort him to a dinner followed by dancing. Rachel would be by his side. In the last moments before the celebrations, and his duties, began, Jackson drafted a letter. Writing in his hurried hand across the foolscap, he accepted an old friend's good wishes: "To the people, for the confidence reposed in me, my gratitude and best services are due; and are pledged to their service." Before he finished the note, Jackson went outside to his Tennessee fields. He knew his election was inspiring both reverence and loathing. The 1828 presidential campaign between Jackson and Adams had been vicious. Jackson's forces had charged that Adams, as minister to Russia, had procured a woman for Czar Alexander I. As president, Adams was alleged to have spent too much public money decorating the White House, buying fancy china and a billiard table. The anti- Jackson assaults were more colorful. Jackson's foes called his wife a bigamist and his mother a whore, attacking him for a history of dueling, for alleged atrocities in battles against the British, the Spanish, and the Indians–and for being a wife stealer who had married Rachel before she was divorced from her first husband. "Even Mrs. J. is not spared, and my pious Mother, nearly fifty years in the tomb, and who, from her cradle to her death had not a speck upon her character, has been dragged forth . . . and held to public scorn as a prostitute who intermarried with a Negro, and my eldest brother sold as a slave in Carolina," Jackson said to a friend. Jackson's advisers marveled at the ferocity of the Adams attacks. "The floodgates of falsehood, slander, and abuse have been hoisted and the most nauseating filth is poured, in torrents, on the head, of not only Genl Jackson but all his prominent supporters," William B. Lewis told John Coffee, an old friend of Jackson's from Tennessee. Some Americans thought of the president-elect as a second Father of His Country. Others wanted him dead. One Revolutionary War veteran, David Coons of Harpers Ferry, Virginia, was hearing rumors of ambush and assassination plots against Jackson. To Coons, Jackson was coming to rule as a tribune of the people, but to others Jackson seemed dangerous–so dangerous, in fact, that he was worth killing. "There are a portion of malicious and unprincipled men who have made hard threats with regard to you, men whose baseness would (in my opinion) prompt them to do anything," Coons wrote Jackson. That was the turbulent world awaiting beyond the Hermitage. In the draft of a speech he was to deliver to the celebration in town, Jackson was torn between anxiety and nostalgia. "The consciousness of a steady adherence to my duty has not been disturbed by the unsparing attacks of which I have been the subject during the election," the speech read. Still, Jackson admitted he felt "apprehension" about the years ahead. His chief fear? That, in Jackson's words, "I shall fail" to secure "the future prosperity of our beloved country." Perhaps the procession to Nashville and the ball at the hotel would lift his spirits; perhaps Christmas with his family would. While Jackson was outside, word came that his wife had collapsed in her sitting room, screaming in pain. It had been a wretched time for Rachel. She was, Jackson's political foes cried, "a black wench," a "profligate woman," unfit to be the wife of the president of the United States. Shaken by the at- tacks, Rachel–also sixty-one and, in contrast to her husband, short and somewhat heavy–had been melancholy and anxious. "The enemies of the General have dipped their arrows in wormwood and gall and sped them at me," Rachel lamented during the campaign. "Almighty God, was there ever any thing equal to it?" On the way home from a trip to Nashville after the balloting, Rachel was devastated to overhear a conversation about the lurid charges against her. Her niece, the twenty-one- year- old Emily Donelson, tried to reassure her aunt but failed. "No, Emily," Mrs. Jackson replie

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Question: New Year's Day Quake In Oklahoma City Amid Increasing Seismic Activity

Oklahoma City residents woke early New Year's Day to a magnitude 4.2 quake. Earlier this week, a magnitude 4.3 quake struck the same area. The state isn't historically known for earthquakes, but NPR's Nell Greenfieldboyce told our Newscast unit that Oklahoma "has recently seen a dramatic rise in seismic activity." Here's more:  "If you think of a U.S. state associated with earthquakes, it's probably California. But really, you should think Oklahoma. In 2015, Oklahoma hit an all-time high, with more than 800 quakes of magnitude 3 or greater. That busts the record set in 2014, which topped the previous record set the year before. State officials have said this rise is very unlikely to represent a naturally occurring process. The concern is that these quakes may be linked to oil and gas drilling — specifically, the way wastewater produced by the drilling is pumped into deep underground disposal wells. Oklahoma is trying to address the issue. It has a coordinating council on seismic activity that includes regulators, scientists and industry representatives."  Joe Wertz of StateImpact Oklahoma further explained the connection between the oil and gas industry and the increasing number of quakes, on Weekend Edition Saturday in November:  "Oil and gas production creates a lot of toxic wastewater. To keep it from contaminating drinking water, oil companies inject the fluid into underground disposal wells. That can put pressure on faults, causing them to slip, which scientists say is responsible for Oklahoma's massive earthquake spike."  And even as scientists blame the oil and gas industry for the new seismic activity, "researchers say the earthquakes could compromise the economically vital energy hub." StateImpact says the National Research Council advises "investigating any potential site's history of earthquakes and its proximity to fault lines." Other scientists suggest "that companies look for new ways of disposing of wastewater altogether."

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Good morning. Our early headlines: -- North Korea's Warnings Bore More Than Alarm Those In South -- Thatcher's Funeral Set For April 17 -- Book News: Margaret Thatcher Authorized A Posthumous Biography -- 3 Things To Know About Louisville's Basketball Championship Other stories making headlines: -- "Syria Rejects Extended Chemical Weapons Probe." (The Guardian) -- "Kerry, Netanyahu Claim Peace Progress." (The Washington Post) -- 6.3-Magnitude Quake Shakes Western Iran. (U.S. Geological Survey) -- "Mitch McConnell Joins Senate Gun Filibuster." (Politico) -- Parts Of Plains States Getting Buried By Spring Snow; A Food Could Fall On South Dakota. (Argus Leader) -- "Shooting Spree In Serbia Kills 13." (CNN)


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Question: Americans' Lottery Spending: Who Spends Most And Where?

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Americans spent $70 billion on the lottery in 2014, according to the North American Association of State and Provincial Lotteries, which looked at spending in the 43 states where lotteries are legal. The Atlantic’s Derek Thompson calculates that’s more than $230 for every man, woman and child in states where the lottery is legal – more than Americans in all 50 states spent on sports tickets, books, video games, movie tickets and recorded music sales. He writes in The Atlantic that the national average for lottery spending hides a lot of the variance:  In North Dakota, per-capita lottery spending is a pittance at just $36 a year. In South Dakota, however, it's an egregious $755 per head. Lotto games bring in the most money per person in the mid-Atlantic and northeast: number-one Rhode Island (nearly $800 per capita!), Massachusetts, and Delaware are among the top five states, while New York, Maryland, New Jersey, Connecticut, and Pennsylvania join them in the top 13 (so does Washington, D.C.).  Thompson joins Here & Now’s Jeremy Hobson to discuss the states where lottery spending is highest, and the morality of states earning money this way. Guest  Derek Thompson, senior editor at The Atlantic. He tweets @DKThomp.

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Good morning. Our early headlines: -- Protests, Clashes Build Again In Cairo. -- Deal Reached On Greek Debt, Markets Rise In Relief. -- Arafat's Grave Opened, Samples Taken To Be Tested For Poison. Other stories making news: -- "Fiscal Cliff Compromise: Devil Is In The Definition Of Revenue." (It's All Politics) -- Fiscal Cliff Talks "Accelerate." (The Washington Post) -- Bangladesh Factory Fire That Killed More Than 100 "Was Deliberately Set, Officials Believe." (The Guardian) -- "North Korea Suspected Of Planning Rocket Test." (The New York Times) -- Sandy-related Damage In New York And New Jersey Topped $60 Billion, Governors Say. (The Associated Press) -- Dr. Joseph Murray, Who Performed First Successful Kidney Transplant And Won A Nobel Prize, Has Died. (The Associated Press) -- Powerball Jackpot At Record $425 Million — And Growing — Ahead Of Wednesday Drawing. (ABC News)


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Question: Understanding Technology through a Child's Eyes (Rebroadcast)

UNDERSTANDING TECHNOLOGY THROUGH A CHILD'S EYES (REBROADCAST): Kids today rarely think of 'technology' as something separate from themselves. Rather, technology is infused into everything they do and see.  So how can grown-ups rethink design ideas based on what the next generation is thinking? Tech Tuesday explores the intersection of technology and child development.  (52 min.)

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Guest: Arthur Allen, a Former Associated Press Foreign Correspondent and Journalist with Slate (Archive from 3/13/07)