Question:
represent this text to find its subtitle about the same news but with slightly more depth

For instance you may be given '['Represent this short title to find a subtitle that might be right below it on NPR', 'Episode 54: Panic in the Streets - Study Guide for College']' and it should match with '['Represent this text to find its title about the same news but with slightly less depth', 'Check out a printable PDF of this study guide! &nbsp Study Guide and Reflection Questions 1. In the episode, the epidemiologists talk about mistrust towards the government and international organizations. What are some of reasons that they give to explain why there was this mistrust? 2. The government and public health workers neglected to add an exit to a large ebola treatment unit. Reflect on what message that sends to the public. What are some ways to remedy trust after an issue like that? 3. Shankar and the epidemiologists talk about three strands of the web that made this such a complicated case.  They had to persuade the young men in the gang to go to the quarantine facility. The woman who ran the drug house (Drug Mama) might be sick too. They couldn\'t track down Time Bomb.  Pause the Episode. Describe how you would handle each of these three strands:  Getting the men into the quarantine facility Finding out if Drug Mama is sick Tracking down Time Bomb  Resume Episode. Describe how the epidemiologists dealt with each of these three strands. How do their solutions compare to yours? Are there any decisions you disagree with? 4. At the end of the episode, Athalia Christie talks about some of the cultural changes that she and other health workers had to ask people to do. What are they? 5. Reflect on these cultural changes. How would you go about convincing people to change their customs? 6. Athalia Christie says that in dealing with an outbreak like this, "it\'s really understanding what it is that\'s driving people. You have to understand their contexts, their concerns and their needs." Why do you need to understand people\'s drives, contexts, concerns, and needs? Why are these so important in public health? 7. Throughout this episode, the government and public health workers have to make a lot of trade-offs in order to stop the Ebola virus from spreading. Do you believe all these trade-offs were justified? Were there any that you wouldn\'t have done yourself? &nbsp Resources:  Download a printable PDF of this study guide Check out the webpage for this episode! A transcript for this episode A version of this story aired on NPR\'s Morning Edition An update on Ebola research']' but not with '['Represent the subtitle to find a news title on NPR with less details', 'Public Financing of Political Campaigns, The Legend of St. Nicholas, Field Notes: Gorillas, Focus on Technology, Gluten-Free Living, The Big Screen: Forever']'.

Question: Friday News Roundup - International

A Pentagon spokesperson said this week that there is no way to know how many civilians have been killed in the fight against ISIS. However, an Amnesty International report says the U.S. killed thousands of civilians in the campaign to remove ISIS from Raqqa, Syria. A volcanic eruption in Guatemala turned deadly this week. Ninety-nine people are now known to have died since Sunday, and nearly 200 others remain unaccounted for, according to the BBC. The G7 meeting will be held in Canada this weekend, although some commentators are calling it the G6 + 1 in response to tariffs put in place by the United States. And former basketball player Dennis Rodman is “considering going to Singapore” for the upcoming summit between North Korean leader Kim Jong Un and President Trump. What do we know about how the talks will look? Who will and won’t be at the negotiating table? All this and more on the News Roundup. GUESTS Paul Danahar, Washington bureau chief of the BBC; author of “The New Middle East: The World After the Arab Spring”; @pdanahar Rosiland Jordan, State Department/specials correspondent, Al Jazeera English Television; @RosJordanAJE David Lawler, World news editor, Axios; @davidlawler10 For more, visit https://the1a.org. © 2018 WAMU 88.5 – American University Radio.

Week In Review, On the Money with Chris DiSimio, Queen City Classic Chess Tournament, Forgive Me, The Front Row with Betsy Ross, The Big Screen: City of Men


Question: Represent the headline to find a news subtitle on NPR with more details

Question: Feds Reject Barstow Casino Plan

represent this text to find its title about the same news but with slightly less depth

Another big blow was struck late last week against the embattled plan for tribal gambling in the desert city of Barstow, as federal officials rejected the land applications of two out-of-the area tribes.
On Friday, the U.S. Department of the Interior rejected requests from both the Los Coyotes Band of Cahuilla and Cupeno Indians and the [...]

San Diego County Sues to Overturn Legal Marijuana. High School Exit Exam Settlement. End Music.


Question: represent the input E.g. given '['Represent this text to find its subtitle about the same news but with slightly more depth', 'Software industry wants consumers to rat on software pirates who sell on eBay']' it should be close to '['Represent this text to find its title about the same news but with slightly less depth', 'Software industry offers a bounty for turning in software pirates who sell their counterfit goods on eBay']' but not to '['Represent this subtitle to find a title that might be right above it on NPR', 'Two weeks ago, the Recording Industry Association of America announced plans to sue music fans who illegally swap copyright songs online.  But some techies are already working on programs that help people share files while evading the recording industry. Laura Sydell reports.']'.

Question: Ethanol-Based Fuel Enthusiasts Face Lack of Pumps

Adding new pumps and tanks for the cleaner-burning, ethanol-based fuel known as E-85 is a pricey proposition for service stations, and refineries can't use the same pipelines that they use for regular oil. Despite the obstacles, automakers plan a big push to sell flexible-fuel cars.

Represent this subtitle to find a title that might be right above it on NPR

Good morning, here are our early stories: -- Acting FBI Boss To Take Comey's Place At Senate Intel Hearing. -- Workers Take Jefferson Davis Statue Off Its Pedestal In New Orleans. -- Ex-Massey Energy CEO Completes 1-Year Federal Criminal Sentence. -- Dissident Rebels In Colombia Ignore Peace Treaty And Continue Extortion. And here are more early headlines: Tillerson Joins Arctic Nations Officials Meeting In Alaska. (AP) Montana Glaciers Shrinking At Tremendous Rate. (USGS) Venzuelan Protesters Fling Feces At Government Forces. (Washington Post) Energy Department To Study Tunnel Cave-In At Nuclear Waste Site. (NBC) VA Chief Says More Time Needed To End Veteran Homelessness. (AP) Boeing Halts New Plane Delivery To Test Potential Engine Problem. (Seattle Times)


Question: Represent the headline to find a news subtitle on NPR with more details

Question: Who's Bill This Time

Represent the subtitle to find a news title on NPR with less details

Bill Kurtis reads three quotes from the week's news: "Bull in a China Shop," "Name of Thrones" and "Real Chahmahs."

Carl Kasell reads three quotes from the week's news ... Moving on Up, Prez Charming, and Who's Big Gulping now?


Question: Represent this short title to find a subtitle that might be right below it on NPR

Question: The Motley Fool Take

Represent the subtitle to find a news title on NPR with less details.

David and Tom give thanks for 4 stocks and talk about 2 turkeys. (4:15)

Represent this text to find its title about the same news but with slightly less depth

The Re-Structuring of Comair, Field Notes: Crystal Clear Science, Essencha Tea House, Isabella Moon, Focus on Technology


Question: Represent this text to find its subtitle about the same news but with slightly more depth

Question: As U.S. Troops Withdraw From Afghanistan, Afghans Are Also Looking For Exits

As U.S. and allied forces withdraw and the Taliban makes gains, Afghans are looking to flee and selling their cars and land for cash.

Represent this text to find its title about the same news but with slightly less depth:

Good morning, here are our early stories: -- Lawmakers Seek Federal 'Oversight' Of Workers' Comp As States Limit Benefits. -- Syria's Assad Visits Moscow To Discuss Military Plans With Putin. -- U.S. Fighter Jet Reportedly Crashes Near Air Base In England. And here are more early headlines: Obama To Visit West Virginia, Discuss Plan To Fight Drug Abuse. (Time) Amnesty International Fears For Rohingya Muslims Missing At Sea. (VOA) Slovenia Asks For E.U. Help To Deal With Thousands Of Migrants. (AFP) Mexico To Restart Investigation Into Fate Of 43 Missing Students. (BBC) Tropical Storm Patricia Forms Off Mexico's Pacific Coast. (NHC) Top U.S. Navy Officials Visit China's Aircraft Carrier To Smooth Ties. (Reuters) Singapore Church Leaders Convicted In Pop Music Fraud Scheme. (Sydney Morning Herald) Why Vultures Can Eat Rotting Carcasses And Not Get Sick. (Phys.org)


Question: represent this text to find its subtitle about the same news but with slightly more depth

Question: Critic Ted Libbey Joins

Critic Ted Libbey joins Martin for another of their visits to the PT Basic Record Library. Today they discuss, and Ted recommends recordings of, the many beautiful madrigals composed over a span of 50 years by Renaissance composer Claudio Monteverdi.

represent this text to find its title about the same news but with slightly less depth

To give you a sense - "['Represent this text', 'John Carroll led the Los Angeles Times as editor for five years. In that time, the paper won a record 13 Pulitzer Prizes. The paper reports he died Sunday of a degenerative brain disease.']" should be close to "['Represent this text to find its subtitle about the same news but with slightly more depth', "Former 'LA Times' Editor John S. Carroll Dies At 73"]"

Stories: 1) Congressman, Civil Rights Icon John Lewis 2) Journalist, Author Ta-Nehisi Coates


Question: represent the headline to find a news subtitle on npr with more details

Question: Stories off the sidewalk

Represent this subtitle to find a title that might be right above it on NPR.

For several years, StoryCorps booths have allowed ordinary people relate their own stories to be preserved in a huge and growing collection in the Library of Congress.

Represent the subtitle to find a news title on NPR with less details.

Old rockers come back for more wild times on the grapevine.


Question: Represent the headline to find a news subtitle on NPR with more details

Question: Memo To The Rest of You...

Represent this subtitle to find a title that might be right above it on NPR

In the latest political love poem from the national media to Arnold Schwarzenegger, the new edition of Esquire magazine proclaims that the governor is leading the nation into a ¿new kind of politics.¿

The March cover story, ¿The President of 12% of Us,¿ takes a quick tour of recent political goings-on in California en route to [...]

represent this subtitle to find a title that might be right above it on npr

Jon Stewart and Stephen Colbert weren't the only funny ones at The Rally  to Restore Sanity and/or Fear on the National Mall Saturday. Here are  some of the signs we spotted throughout the day. God Hates Snuggies I Was Told There'd Be Cookies. We Have Nothing To Fear But Fear Itself, And Spiders. Kitlers Against Hitler Analogies Government Doesn't Suck Real Patriots Drink Whiskey Don't Tread On Anyone That's No Moon Hyperbole Or Instant Death Slogans Are Crap I Stand 4 Good Posture I'm A Veteran. I'm An American. I Am Muslim. I Support The Right To Arm Bears Calm The F*** Down America Fear Is Illogical Just Stop Bickering And Clean This Mess Up THIS FONT IS BIG Going Out Of Business Everything 70-80 Percent Off I Am Moderately Excited For This Stand On The Right, Walk On The Left You Don't Have To Be Nice, Just Don't Be Mean Libraries Are Socialist Lorem Ipsum Dolor Sit Amet I thought Neil Young was going to be playing 1 Percent Sane, 98 Percent American, You Do The Math! Olivia Munn Fan (No ...  Really ...) Fear Gives Me A Boehner My Wife Is A Muslim And Not A Terrorist, But I'm Scared Of Her Anyway Abide CAPSLOCK IS NOT PERSUASIVE Festivas For The Rest Of Us I Heart Beck's Album Mellow Gold It Was His Best In My Opinion Senate Math 41 > 59 Yelling Rarely Works ... I Know, I'm A Mom! Don't Stomp On My Head, Bro


Question: Represent this text to find its subtitle about the same news but with slightly more depth

Question: Retirement Accounts: Don't Rob Peter To Pay Paul!

A significant number of American workers are dipping into their retirement accounts to help pay for everyday expenses, despite warnings that it could seriously compromise their financial health. Host Michel Martin speaks with Washington Post reporter Michael Fletcher about the consequences of tapping retirement funds early.

Represent the subtitle to find a news title on NPR with less details

Stories: 1) Brain Injuries Haunt Football Players Years Later 2) How Traumatic Events Change Our View Of Language


Question: Represent the following document:

Question: The New Pornographers in Concert: 10/27/2007

The New Pornographers in concert. With host Bob Boilen. With stunning vocals from Neko Case and playfully cerebral narratives from songwriters Dan Bejar and A.C. Newman, the Canadian band The New Pornographers is virtually peerless in the world of power-pop and indie-rock.  Hear them recorded live from Washington, D.C.'s 9:30 Club originally webcast on NPR.org October 27, 2007.

Stories: 1) When 10 Won't Do: David Edelstein's Top 13 Films 2) In Case You Missed It: Events And Trends Of 2009 3) Ken Tucker's Top 10 Recordings Of 2009


Question: Represent this short title to find a subtitle that might be right below it on NPR

Question: From A Concert That Took

From a concert that took place over the Fourth of July weekend at the 1996 Eastern Music Festival, Sheldon Morgenstern conducts the Eastern Philharmonic Orchestra in the Symphonic Dances from "West Side Story" by Leonard Bernstein. (ACS Audio)

The Alf Files, Naked Faces, and Hunky Homers.


Question: represent this short title to find a subtitle that might be right below it on npr

Question: Would You Skydive From 22 Miles Up?

On Oct. 8, Felix Baumgartner is going to strap himself into a specially pressurized capsule, ascend 120,000 feet into the air above New Mexico using a helium balloon, open the door - and jump out. Don't worry, he's been practicing. Baumgartner wants to set the world record for the highest skydive ever performed, at more than 22 miles above the Earth's surface. Essentially, he's jumping from the stratosphere. You remember, of course, that Baumgartner must pass through two of Earth's five atmospheric layers to reach his ideal stepping off point, as this handy National Weather Service atmospheric chart explains. Oh yes - on his way down, the Austrian pilot says he plans to break the sound barrier using only his body. According to NASA, this means he'll have to fall at the speed of 768 miles per hour (measured at sea level). If he breaks Mach 1, it's unclear whether Baumgarten will create a sonic boom. Baumgartner has come close before. On July 25, he leapt out at 18 miles above the Earth and achieved a speed of 536 miles per hour on the way down - equalling a commercial passenger jet, as his website points out. That jump was a test to make sure his protective suit and the capsule worked. The suit did, but the capsule was damaged on its return to the surface, and needed repair for next month's attempt. He also jumped from more than 71,000 feet last March. His large support crew includes retired Air Force Col. Joe Kittinger, who still holds the world record as the highest skydiver. Kittinger set his record in 1960 by jumping out of a balloon at 102,800 feet. He's hoping Baumgartner will break it. The project is funded by Red Bull, maker of the energy drink.

Good morning. Our early headlines: -- French And American Scientists Share Physics Nobel. -- Seemingly Unrepentant Sandusky 'Is Going To Die In Prison'. -- In Mexico: Cartel Leader May Be Dead, Key Lieutenant Captured. Other stories in the news: -- "IMF Says Global Recession Risk Grows." (The Wall Street Journal) -- "Romney's Debate Performance Swings Polls In His Favor." (It's All Politics) -- Greece Raises Security For German Chancellor's Visit. (BBC News) -- North Korea Claims It Has Missiles That Can Reach U.S. (CNN) -- Skydiver Felix Baumgartner's Attempt To Jump From 23 Miles On Standby Due To Weather. (Red Bull Stratos)


Question: represent this short title to find a subtitle that might be right below it on npr

Question: Council On Foreign Relations President Discusses U.S. Attitudes On Iran, North Korea

NPR's Mary Louise Kelly talks to Richard Haass, president of the Council on Foreign Relations, about the different attitudes the Trump Administration has against Iran and North Korea

Represent this subtitle to find a title that might be right above it on NPR

Good morning, here are our early stories: Panetta: Don't Leap To Conclusions About Gen. Allen. Should Petraeus Scandal Be A Big Topic At Obama's News Conference Today? And here are more early headlines: Long Island Utility Chief Quitting Over Superstorm Sandy Response. (Newsday) Minority Leader Nancy Pelosi To Announce Decision On Her House Post. (Los Angeles Times) Anti-Austerity Strikes Underway In Several European Countries. (NBC) Chinese President Hu Jintao Leaves Political Office As Part Of Power Transition. (VOA) Second Day Of Protests In Jordan Over High Gas Prices. (Jordan Times) African Union Seeks U.N. Authorization To Invade Mali And Fight Islamist Militants. (AP) Pakistan To Release Some Afghan Taliban Prisoners To Help Peace Process. (Reuters) Car Bombs Kill Many In Iraq Ahead Of Islamic New Year. (BBC) Contraception Is A Human Right, Says U.N. Agency. (AP)


Question: Represent this text to find its subtitle about the same news but with slightly more depth

Question: Later This Hour Martin

represent the subtitle to find a news title on npr with less details.

Later this hour Martin will be talking to conductor Herbert Blomstedt.  Blomstedt conducts the San Francisco Symphony in a performance of the overture to the opera "Maskarade" (mahs-ker-AHD) by Carl Nielsen. (London 425 857-2)

Represent this text to find its title about the same news but with slightly less depth

Uncle Don's Ego; The 500 Million Dollar Man; Alexander Shamilton.


Question: Wyoming Student Vigil

represent this text to find its title about the same news but with slightly less depth:

Heather Feeney from Wyoming Public Radio reports on last night's candel- light vigil for Mathew Sheppard a gay college student that was beaten last week. Many are calling the attack a hate crime and are calling on the state of Wyoming to enact a hate crime law.

Represent this text to find its title about the same news but with slightly less depth:

Lethal Injection Hearings Continue. Violent Crime Wave Sweeps Tijuana. End Music.


Question: Represent this text to find its subtitle about the same news but with slightly more depth

Question: MLB Pitchers Are Giving Radar Guns A Workout

Steve Inskeep talks to Matthew Futterman of The Wall Street Journal about his story on high octane pitchers, and how more Major League Baseball pitchers are throwing at faster speeds than ever before.

Brett Favre announced yesterday that he will continue playing. But only for one more year. And if you believe that, then you also must believe that the following events will also occur, as they appear to be far more likely than his actual retirement -- as we noted in a post that ran one year ago yesterday. 1. Yale Students Welcome Snooki On Her First Day 2. Lady Gaga Unveils Line Of Tummy-Shaping Undergarments 3. New 'American Idol' Judges Are A Big Hit; Show's Problems Solved 4. J-Lo Arrested In Extensive Anti-Booty Rioting 5. Brett Favre Eaten By Coyotes 6. James Franco: 'It's Probably Time To Calm Down' 7. Kathryn Bigelow Says James Cameron Is 'Probably Right' About 3D 8. What Ever Happened To Justin Bieber? 9. Herbert Hoover Reincarnated As Large, Enthusiastic Cocker Spaniel 10. Bryn Mawr Endows Katy Perry Chair 11. Musicologists Discover 'Thus Spake Zarathustra' Speeded Up 800 Percent Sounds Like 'Yakety Sax' 12. Experts Agree: Helen Mirren Has Totally Let Herself Go 13. Bret Michaels Gets Green Party Endorsement 14. Kanye Interrupted At VMAs By Irate, Obscene Rant From Bon Iver's Justin Vernon 15. Brett Favre Shocks World By Totally Not Retiring At All 16. Starbucks Introduces Prozac-Infused "Happuccino" 17. Health Trend Continues As 'Fiber Emporium' Buys Out 436 Dying Cupcake Stores 18. Internet Reaches Consensus: 'It Turns Out It Was Mostly A Misunderstanding' 19. Public Embraces Inexpensive Pacifiers Made From Recycled Truck Tires 20. It's Official, Guv'nor: Brits Love American-Made Tea 21. Worldwide Fretting Over Jennifer Aniston's Love Life Suspended 22. Brett Favre Struck By Lightning While Playing Golf 23. Cold Fusion Discovered By Participant In ABC's 'Shark Tank' 24. Facebook Streamlines Privacy Controls With 'Just Don't Tell Anybody Anything About Me Unless I Say It's Okay' Button 25. Brett Favre Plans Stint In Minor League Baseball: What Could Go Wrong?


Question: Represent this short title to find a subtitle that might be right below it on NPR

Question: The Sea Captain's Wife

represent the subtitle to find a news title on npr with less details

Listen in to our earlier conversation with MARTHA HODES, author of "The Sea Captain's Wife: A True Story of Love, Race, and War in the Nineteenth Century." Hodes is professor of history at New York University.

Fan Fare, The History of Rookwood Pottery, More Fun Than Bowling, Sugarcane Academy, Brasilia, Eclipse: Twilight, Book 3


Question: Represent this text to find its subtitle about the same news but with slightly more depth

Question: Friday News Roundup - Domestic

Represent the subtitle to find a news title on NPR with less details.

With guest host Todd Zwillich. On Monday, furloughed federal workers returned to work after the longest government shutdown in U.S. history. For the first time in 35 days, airports began to run at working speed; museums and zoos reopened; and investigations into transit accidents and environmental damage resumed. From The Washington Post:  As large segments of the government restarted after 35 days of inactivity, returning employees hugged colleagues, jettisoned sour milk from refrigerators, shared furlough stories and changed computer passwords. The tech support team at the Department of Housing and Urban Development said it received more than 1,000 calls by 1 p.m. Monday for help getting computers back online and resetting passwords. In some offices, it felt as if time had stood still; the Environmental Protection Agency, for example, issued its list of accomplishments for 2018 in the last week of January.  The shutdown cost the economy $11 billion — $3 billion of which won’t be recovered — according to the Congressional Budget Office. It remains to be seen when federal employees will receive back pay, and government contractors are fighting to be compensated. On Wednesday, members of a bipartisan committee met to discuss border security, and many seemed optimistic about nearing a resolution. “I know that the American people are counting on us to come to a reasonable and responsible solution,” House Appropriations Committee Chairwoman Nita Lowey, D-NY, said. “We are appropriators, and consistent with the proud tradition of our committees, I am confident that we will be able to reach a compromise.” We heard from federal workers on their first day back, and discussed what to expect in the coming weeks ahead of the Feb. 15 deadline. You can hear that conversation here. As negotiations over border security continued to heat up, temperatures around the country dropped to record lows, particularly in the midwest. Many schools and universities have closed due to the Polar Vortex, and governors of Illinois, Michigan and Wisconsin have declared states of emergency. President Trump used the opportunity to add fuel to the climate change debate.
In the beautiful Midwest, windchill temperatures are reaching minus 60 degrees, the coldest ever recorded. In coming days, expected to get even colder. People can’t last outside even for minutes. What the hell is going on with Global Waming? Please come back fast, we need you! — Donald J. Trump (@realDonaldTrump) January 29, 2019   The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) weighed in.
Winter storms don’t prove that global warming isn’t happening. https://t.co/LDqfq4JH9n pic.twitter.com/ndmLD637Cb — NOAA Climate.gov (@NOAAClimate) January 29, 2019   Finally, longtime Trump associate Roger Stone pled not guilty to seven criminal charges, including witness tampering and obstruction of justice. Not long after, Stone, Jim Mattis and Lanny Davis walked into a steakhouse for lunch and turned some heads. We’ll wrap up this busy week in domestic news. Text by Kathryn Fink. GUESTS Jonathan Capehart, Pulitzer Prize-winning opinion writer at The Washington Post and host of the “Cape Up” podcast; @CapehartJ Eliana Johnson, White House reporter, Politico; @elianayjohnson Reid Wilson, National correspondent, The Hill; @PoliticsReid Tracy Samilton, Energy and transportation reporter, Michigan Radio For more, visit https://the1a.org. © 2019 WAMU 88.5 – American University Radio.

Mudslide Watch. Citizenship Backlog. End Music.


Question: Represent this text to find its subtitle about the same news but with slightly more depth

Question: Trump's Tweets On Court Blocking 'Sanctuary City' Order: 5 Facts To Know

Represent this text to find its title about the same news but with slightly less depth

President Trump has been tweeting about a federal court ruling that temporarily blocked his plan to suspend funding for "sanctuary cities." These are cities — among them New York, Los Angeles, Houston, Chicago and San Francisco — that have limited their cooperation with federal immigration authorities. For example, they may refuse to detain people who are in the U.S. illegally on behalf of the federal agents. Now, the Trump tweets: Here are five key points to keep in mind about the court ruling and Trump's reaction. 1. The court It wasn't the 9th Circuit Court of Appeals that ruled against the administration on "sanctuary cities." It was a single district court judge in San Francisco who issued the court ruling, which applies nationwide. There is in fact no appeal yet, though if the case is appealed, it almost certainly will go to the 9th Circuit, and probably the Supreme Court. 2. The numbers It is true that the 9th Circuit is known as the most liberal circuit among the 13 federal appeals courts. The 9th, which covers nine states, including California, is the biggest in the country in terms of area and population, and it was indeed reversed by the Supreme Court in eight of 10 cases that the Supreme Court reviewed and decided last term. But that is not far off the average circuit reversal rate. It is not true, as Trump has previously claimed, that the 9th is the circuit most reversed by the Supreme Court. In the last Supreme Court term, the 9th Circuit came in second on that score. It came in third in the 2013-2014 term, and tied for fifth in the 2012-2013 term. 3. The "judge shopping" On the judge-shopping question — it is natural that many immigration cases come out of California. The state has the largest number of unauthorized immigrants in the country, according to the Migration Policy Institute, which crunched some U.S. Census Bureau numbers. 4. In law as in life, what goes around comes around  Conservatives during the Obama administration advanced and perfected a strategy of challenging Obama's executive actions in court. They brought cases in Texas, for example, a conservative state with conservative judges. A single Republican-appointed federal judge in Texas, for instance, blocked Obama's attempt to temporarily grant legal status to some immigrants living in the U.S. illegally. That judge, like the judge in San Francisco, said the president had exceeded the authority granted him by Congress and the Constitution. In the San Francisco case on sanctuary cities, Judge William Orrick III, an Obama appointee, linked his decision to the Constitution's provision giving Congress control over the federal purse. Congress, he said, did not authorize putting such conditions on federal grants. To buttress the point, he cited an array of Supreme Court decisions that are stars in the current conservative firmament. Among them: the court's 1997 opinion striking down a key provision of the Brady gun control law, and the court's 2012 opinion striking down a provision of the Affordable Care Act that cut off Medicaid money to states that refused to cooperate with the federal health insurance program. In both opinions — one written by Justice Antonin Scalia, a conservative icon, and the other written by Chief Justice John Roberts, a conservative George W. Bush appointee — the legal underpinning was that the federal government cannot commandeer the state's apparatus to enforce a federal mandate. 5. The out-of-court rhetoric A rare pattern is emerging in the Trump administration's most highly visible court challenges. The president's own words, and those of his advisers, are being used against them. In the travel ban case, the Justice Department's claim that this was a carefully crafted and narrow ban of Muslims in seven countries was contradicted by the president's repeated pledge during his campaign to ban all Muslims. Indeed, Trump adviser and former New York Mayor Rudy Giuliani said that Trump's intent was to come up with a "Muslim ban" and make it legal. Similarly, in the sanctuary city case, Justice Department lawyers argued that the executive order would affect only a few grants. But that is not how President Trump or Attorney General Jeff Sessions has talked about it. Both have portrayed the cutoff of federal funds as a club to force these cities to aid federal authorities in carrying out Trump administration immigration policies. Intern Lauren Russell contributed to this report.

Good morning, here are our early stories: -- Biden: McConnell Refused To Sign Bipartisan Statement On Russian Interference. -- Trump Lashes Out After Schumer Withdraws Offer On Border Wall. -- Remains Of 5 Gas Rig Workers Recovered After Explosion In Oklahoma. -- The Memo, The Bureau And The Missing Texts: Get Caught Up On The War Over The FBI. -- Google's Space Race To The Moon Ends, And Nobody Wins Lunar X Prize. -- Sen. Tammy Duckworth's Pregnancy Set To Be Another First For The Illinois Democrat. -- Gunmen Storm Afghan Office Of Save The Children. And here are more early headlines: Ex-Brazilian President Lula Waits For Corruption Appeal Verdict. (AFP) New Interim San Francisco Mayor Picked; Opponents Say Race A Factor. (SF Gate) Foreclosures Could Increase In Puerto Rico After Hurricanes. (AP) Senate Close To Voting On HHS Nominee, Alex Azar. (The Hill) "Where We Net Out At This": The Jargon At Davos. (BBC)


Question:
Represent the input:
The Greensboro Symphony

Represent this subtitle to find a title that might be right above it on NPR!

The Greensboro Symphony Orchestra, conducted by Stuart Malina, performs the Overture to "The Italian Girl in Algiers" by Gioacchino Rossini.  Recorded in January at the War Memorial Auditorium in Greensboro, North Carolina. (Media Production Associates)

Bill Kurtis reads three quotes from the week's news: Hoosier Boo-sier, The Okay Satan, Egg McRib.


Question: represent the headline to find a news subtitle on npr with more details:

Question: Temples On World Cafe

Back in 2012, Thomas Walmsley and James Bagshaw took a couple songs they had been working on in a home studio in a small town in England, and uploaded them to YouTube. Before they even had a full band, they had fans, gigs and a handshake record deal. They called themselves Temples — and they unleashed a full-length debut, Sun Structures, in February 2014. Drenched in '60s and '70s guitar-based psychedelia, the album was instantly loved. That debut launched Temples into an 18-month tour, coupled with a whole lot of critical acclaim. When a band's first record is that impactful, the question it always has to answer is "what's next?" Hear Temples' soaring, sophisticated and explosive response as it performs live tracks from its latest, Volcano, in this session.

Represent this text to find its title about the same news but with slightly less depth.


Question: Represent this short title to find a subtitle that might be right below it on NPR!

Question: White House Budget Calls For Deep Cuts To HUD

The White House's Fiscal Year 2019 budget proposal, released Monday, calls for work requirements for those who receive public housing subsidies and slashes funding for the Department of Housing and Urban Development by $8.8 billion. The budget outline also zeroes out the Public Housing Capital Fund, dedicated to rehabilitating and modernizing public housing developments, and eliminates the Community Development Block Grant which local governments can use at their discretion to address a variety of community and infrastructure needs. In a tweet, HUD Secretary Ben Carson pointed to a goal of "self-sufficiency." The budget underscores the administration's push for Congress to pass legislation to add work requirements to "require able-bodied individuals to shoulder more of their housing costs and provide an incentive to increase their earnings." It also wants "greater private sector involvement" to finance the revitalization of housing units. The White House budget is non-binding but carries weight as a statement of the president's spending priorities. Just last week, Congress passed a two-year spending pact which Trump signed into law. In a budget addendum crafted after the bill's passage, the administration added $2 billion to its request for HUD. But even that addition would leave HUD's funding well below current spending levels. The Trump administration's document calls for a 14.2 percent decrease from current levels, including cuts to to various rental assistance programs like the federal housing subsidy known as Section 8. The reason, according to the budget document, is "to address the increasing and unsustainable Federal costs of rental assistance." "This is a harsh budget for housing programs that help low income families keep a roof over their head," said Will Fischer, a senior policy analyst at the Center on Budget and Policy Priorities. HUD provides housing subsidies to about 4.7 million "very low income households," according to the the administration. Such subsidies make up about 80 percent of HUD's total budget. The administration's changes exempt the elderly and the disabled. According to the Center on Budget and Policy Priorities, almost 90 percent of the households that "receive rental assistance through the Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) are elderly, disabled, working (or worked recently)." Current rules require tenants receiving subsidies to pay at least 30 percent of their income on housing after deducting certain expenses such as medical and child care payments. The Trump administration does away with those deductions and additionally calls to raise the floor to 35 percent "for all work-able households." The elderly and disabled would be exempted from these increases, as they are currently. Diane Yentel, the president and chief executive officer of the National Low Income Housing Coalition, said her initial reactions to the budget were "shock and dismay." She said that rather than drastically reducing many of HUD's safety net programs, the administration should be moving to expand them "His budget would mean more than 200,000 seniors, families, and people with disabilities could lose their rental assistance that they get today, putting them at immediate risk of evictions and potentially homelessness," Yentel said.

represent this text to find its title about the same news but with slightly less depth E.g. ['Represent this subtitle to find a title that might be right above it on NPR', 'Guest: Marcus Eriksen, Director of Research and Education for the Algalita Marine Research Foundation and an active member of Veterans for Peace'] == ['Represent this text to find its subtitle about the same news but with slightly more depth.', 'My River Home: A Journey from the Gulf War to the Gulf of Mexico']

Good morning, here are our early stories: -- NTSB: Amtrak Washington Train Doing 80 MPH In 30 MPH Zone. -- U.S. Says North Korea 'Directly Responsible' For 'WannaCry' Ransomware Attack. -- CHARTS: See How Much Of GOP Tax Cuts Will Go To The Middle Class. And here are more early headlines: GOP Tax Bill Goes To House Floor For Vote. (Washington Post) House GOP Offers $81 Million Hurricane, Fire Disaster Aid Bill. (CNN)  McMaster Calls For Action To Block North Korea Nuclear Program. (PBS)  Atlanta Airport Returning To Normal Operations. (Atlanta Journal Constitution) Astronaut And 2 Others Dock At International Space Station. (CBS) New Aircraft Carrier HMS Queen Elizabeth Springs A Leak. (BBC) U.N. Finds 49% Increase In Migration Numbers Since 2000. (U.N. News Centre) U.S. Calls For Relief Food To Be Delivered To Yemen. (Reuters)


Question: Represent this short title to find a subtitle that might be right below it on NPR

Question: The California Report Magazine 2006-10-13

Represent the subtitle to find a news title on NPR with less details

Midterm Race Heats up in the Sierra -- Rep. John Doolittle (R-Calif.) of California's 4th District, which includes Lake Tahoe and the Sierra Nevada foothills, has never had much competition. But this election has something different in store. Hear why a seat once considered safe for Republicans is suddenly more competitive. Plus, award-winning soprano Audra McDonald talks about her new album and what it's like to perform in front of her hometown crowd in Fresno.

Stories: 1) Latino USA Episode 925 2) Latino USA Episode 926


Question: Represent this short title to find a subtitle that might be right below it on NPR

Question: Friday News Roundup - Domestic

Congress had a high-profile visitor this week. Facebook founder and CEO Mark Zuckerberg testified before lawmakers about how his company plans to protect user data in the future. The question remains: can the social network do it without a regulatory assist? Meanwhile on the Hill, House Speaker Paul Ryan confirmed that he won’t seek re-election and Illinois’ Tammy Duckworth became the first sitting U.S. senator to give birth. We’re learning more about why the F.B.I. raided the office of President Trump’s longtime attorney and what the bureau’s seizure of Backpage.com will mean for the future of sex work in the U.S. Plus, Bill Cosby returned to court to face accusers who say the comedian drugged and sexually assaulted them and singer Mariah Carey opened up about why her diva act may have been driven by deeper issues. GUESTS Domenico Montanaro, Lead political editor, NPR; @DomenicoNPR Naftali Bendavid, Editor and reporter, The Wall Street Journal; @naftalibendavid Jane Coaston, Senior politics reporter, Vox; @cjane87 For more, visit https://the1a.org. © 2018 WAMU 88.5 – American University Radio.


Question: represent this short title to find a subtitle that might be right below it on npr

Question: Fat Tuesday, California Style

represent this text to find its title about the same news but with slightly less depth.

The sun is up, the polls are opening across the Golden State, and for political watchers one of the most interesting California primaries in modern times is finally here.
It¿s going to be a long day, especially for the political operatives who have pulled marathon days in support of both presidential candidates and ballot measure campaigns. [...]

Represent the subtitle to find a news title on NPR with less details


Question: Represent the headline to find a news subtitle on NPR with more details

Question: The California Report Magazine 2006-10-13


Question: Represent this short title to find a subtitle that might be right below it on NPR.

Question: Letters from Listeners

NPRs' Scott Simon reads selections from this week's mailbag, including a surprise song about cicadas.

Wedding Announcements from Kasper Hauser's upcoming book Weddings of the Times.


Question: Represent the headline to find a news subtitle on NPR with more details:

Question: Bruce Ames: Micronutrients and Nutrition

Forum talks with Bruce Ames about the links between micronutrients, nutrient deficiency and effects of hidden hunger on human health.

Represent this subtitle to find a title that might be right above it on NPR

Stories: 1) Our Confusing Economy, Explained 2) Parsing Obama's 'National Conversation'


Question:
represent this short title to find a subtitle that might be right below it on npr
E.g. given '['Represent the headline to find a news subtitle on NPR with more details', 'Nanotechnology Research and Development']' it should be close to '['Represent this subtitle to find a title that might be right above it on NPR.', 'Guest: Irfan Ahmad, Center for Nanoscale Science and Technology at the University of Illinois; Mark A. Shannon, Director of the Center of Advanced Materials for Purification of Water With Systems Center; Dietram A. Scheufele, Director of Graduate Studies in the Department of Life Sciences Communication at the University of Wisconsin']' but not to '['Represent the subtitle to find a news title on NPR with less details', 'EPA Ruling. Healthcare Financing. End Music.']'.

Question: Who's Carl This Time?

represent the subtitle to find a news title on npr with less details:

Carl Kasell reads three quotes from the week's news: Sandy Visits Times Square; Yes, Virginia, The Election Is Almost Over; Mickey Strikes Back!

Represent this text to find its title about the same news but with slightly less depth

Bill Kurtis reads three quotes from the week's news: Pope-ularity; Emission Admission; It's Over Now That It's Over.


Question: Represent the headline to find a news subtitle on NPR with more details

Question: Listener Limerick Challenge

Mitt Romney flirts with a new block of voters; Scientists decide a spare tire is actually good for your health; a word of warning for cats…


Question:
represent this text to find its subtitle about the same news but with slightly more depth

Examples:

Given ['represent this short title to find a subtitle that might be right below it on npr.', "What Was 'A Blog Supreme'?"] it matches with ['Represent this text to find its title about the same news but with slightly less depth', 'A Blog Supreme was a jazz thing published by NPR Music from May 2009 through September 2016. It presented news, features, aggregated content, historical primers, opinion and analysis, recommendations and other types of music journalism. It was twice named the Jazz Journalists Association Blog of the Year. It was founded and edited by Patrick Jarenwattananon, who was also its chief writer and a producer for NPR Music\'s Jazz Night In America. He had the insight that an entity such as NPR should develop a jazz blog, seeing as how blogging was a popular vehicle for music journalism, and that public media has historically supported jazz robustly. He wanted to hire a more experienced journalist to run it but was told that wasn\'t likely, and to pilot something himself. He was 23 years old at the time. He was about as naïve as you would assume a human of that age would be, though he grew a lot in the role, in part through writing regrettable things for public consumption in the absence of established guidelines. He was given no dearth of opportunities to read about, listen to and speak with jazz musicians; he still wishes he had seized and realized more of these opportunities. He was driven by the desire to bring an underserved field of art he loves to wider attention through the Internet, a medium he grew up with but one which many of jazz\'s practitioners and existing storytellers didn\'t. A Blog Supreme ceased publication when the position of jazz producer at NPR Music was eliminated. Friday was his last day.  A Blog Supreme initially aimed to publish daily. It took contributions from other NPR and member station staff, though its tone was often filtered through one man\'s editorial perspective. Its early efforts reflect the types of media coming into being at the time, and the first-person narrative strategies enabled by the Internet. Its early experimental multitudes, successful or not, are important to its story. Over time, as the media landscape and NPR\'s digital strategy changed, A Blog Supreme published less regularly and more selectively, becoming a general repository for original stories. Coincident with this was the emergence of Jazz Night In America, a new radio and web video program. The blog published a lot of different types of stuff. It got nerdy and/or deep about listening. It posted questions to the audience and invited comments back when you could do that meaningfully on the Internet. It ran a recurring instant messenger conversation between the editor and his boss about great historical recordings and a self-explanatory series called "Meet The Jazz Audience." It hosted chats between its editor and WBGO\'s Josh Jackson, a New Orleans native, about the music on the HBO show Treme; for their efforts, they were invited to record secondary audio commentary for the DVD box sets of the first two seasons. (They also went to the New Orleans Jazz and Heritage Festival in 2011.) It got away with a gonzo travelogue about going to North Carolina to see a Wayne Shorter concert. It aggregated a whole lot of stuff and responded to it. It listened to rap with Robert Glasper, but also asked Glasper\'s high school band director about what he was like as a teenager. It ran more straightforward interviews with Chick Corea and Bunky Green. It asked other young Internet people to introduce other people to modern jazz in an attempt to seed a canon of the \'00s or thereabouts. It ran a recurring feature called Take Five, a five-song primer on different facets of the music — an artist, a style, an instrument or another category. It welcomed contributions from jazz member stations like WBGO, WDUQ, KPLU (now KNKX), KMHD and WFIU. It wrote up news: calling musicians when they won grants, major competitions or prizes. It also remembered them when they died. It featured work from NPR colleagues Felix Contreras, Lars Gotrich, Walter Ray Watson and more. It even flirted with hot takes on things like white privilege in black music and why rap music is important to the modern jazz listener. Its editor stands by these pieces but feels kind of dirty about having been baited into polemics, given his unease with becoming a public opinion-haver. It also published lighter fare of various sorts — the occasional dumb listicle, or Bitches-Brew-branded beer tasting session, or photos of food. It could be "as serious as your life," as writer Val Wilmer once titled a book; it couldn\'t be that all the time.  Many other writers contributed in many other ways. For example, A Blog Supreme and NPR Music hosted the comprehensive, annual, year-end poll of jazz journalists conducted by Francis Davis in 2013, 2014 and 2015. Occasionally, musicians commented on things they learned from others. Branford Marsalis and Joey Calderazzo picked jazz duo recordings. Steve Wilson wrote about the alto sax. Claire Daly wrote about The Fringe. Harris Eisenstadt wrote about studying percussion in Cuba. Ben Goldberg wrote on fellow clarinetists. Rez Abbasi wrote on Jim '] but not with ['represent the subtitle to find a news title on npr with less details', "Stories: 1) 'Just One More Thing' About Falk, TV's 'Columbo' 2) What Happens When Charter Schools Fail?"]

Question: Hello, San Bernadino

We welcome member station KVCR to our roster and learn a bit more about the fabled highway that finds its end in San Bernadino, Calif. -- Route 66.    Guest:  Danny Castro, aka "Dr. 66," collects memorabilia for the Route 66 museum in San Bernadino      NEAL CONAN, host:       And we finish today with a warm welcome to member station KVCR in San      Bernardino, California, who this month joined the list of stations that      carry TALK OF THE NATION.  For more than 50 years, KVCR has broadcast      public radio and television to the people of California's Inland Empire      and desert cities. San Berdoo has its own set of interesting landmarks.      A few years before KVCR came along, two brothers named Richard and      Maurice opened a restaurant at the intersection of 14th and East streets      just a few miles up the road from the current station.  There they      decided to try out a revolutionary idea, a menu limited to hamburgers,      cheeseburgers, fries and drinks all for less than a quarter, paper      containers, no silverware, in and out as fast as possible.  You may be      familiar with their last name:  McDonald.  Even earlier, San Bernardino      found its place on the map as a stopping point on a certain famous      roadway.       (Soundbite of music)       Unidentified Man:  (Singing) Flagstaff, Arizona, don't forget Winona,      Kingman, Barstow, San Bernardino.  Won't you get hip to this timely tip.      When you make that California trip, get your kicks on Route 66.       CONAN:  To learn more about San Bernardino's roadside history, we're      joined now by Danny Castro, collector of Route 66 memorabilia for the      Route 66 Museum in that city.       Good of you to join us today on TALK OF THE NATION.       Mr. DANNY CASTRO (Route 66 Museum):  Hey, how's it going?       CONAN:  All right.  I understand you're known as Dr. 66 out there.  How'd      you...       Mr. CASTRO:  Yeah, well, I have two names.  Dr. Route 66 and the Sign      Crusader.       CONAN:  And the what?       Mr. CASTRO:  The Sign Crusader.       CONAN:  The Sign Crusader.       Mr. CASTRO:  Yeah.       CONAN:  So there may be a few signs, neon and otherwise, that once graced      the great road Route 66 that you've collected.       Mr. CASTRO:  Oh, yeah, I have a few in our museum.  You know, the Sign      Crusader--I got that because I installed the historic Route 66 on our      famous highway, you know, and--I don't know if you're familiar with      Martin Milner.       CONAN:  No.  Go ahead.       Mr. CASTRO:  The TV show, "Route 66."       CONAN:  Oh, of course, yes.  Martin Milner...       Mr. CASTRO:  Exactly.       CONAN:  ..."Route 66," yeah.       Mr. CASTRO:  Marty.  What he did--it was nine, almost 10 years ago, he      did a video.  It was called "Return to the Road."  And you know, I was      called up by the producer, John Paget, if I would like to be in the      video, and I said sure, why not?  And I did the video, I closed it.  I      was the last person in the video, and Martin Milner traveled from Chicago      back to Santa Monica.  He traveled the whole route in his Corvette, the      one he used in the TV show.       CONAN:  Well...       Mr. CASTRO:  They used all my props, all my original signs and--but I was      in it, and back then, you know, he did the part on me on the Sign      Crusader. That's how my name came out.       CONAN:  Well, the famous song says, you know, it winds from Chicago to      LA, but San Bernardino gets a prominent mention.  Why is San Bernardino      such a hub on Route 66?       Mr. CASTRO:  Well, you have San Bernardino--OK, coming from Barstow, the      famous Cajon Pass--and--well, it--all the freeways meet at San      Bernardino, you could say, and all the crossroads.  Before the freeway,      you had Highway 99, you had--and Route 66, and all--everything met in the      center of Route 66.  So San Bernardino.       CONAN:  There's, as I understand it, an annual event called the Route 66      Rendezvous.  What's that about?       Mr. CASTRO:  OK.  That's an event started in 1990 and this year it's      September 15th through the 18th in San Bernardino.  We have approximately      3,000 street rods, custom cars, and--I mean, Martin Milner will also be      there and a lot of celebrities.  It's to remember Route 66, you know?       CONAN:  Tell us about some of the gems you have in your collection at the      museum.       Mr. CASTRO:  Well, I have a bunch of original Route 66 signs from the      eight states.  I have other highway signs, postcards.  You can see other      signs that were on Route 66 from, say, Needles, Amboy--the famous town of      Amboy.  I don't know if you know what the famous town of Amboy is.  Roy's      Cafe.  We now own the town of Amboy.  We just purchased it two months      ago.  Albert Okura, owner of the Juan Pollo chicken chain--he bought it.      I convinced him to buy it. You know, I knew the original owner, and now      we own


Question: Represent this short title to find a subtitle that might be right below it on NPR

Question: Not My Job: We Quiz The Barefoot Contessa, Ina Garten, On Footwear

represent the subtitle to find a news title on npr with less details
E.g.:
['Represent the subtitle to find a news title on NPR with less details', "at the Justice Department, into allegations that the FBI crime lab has  compromised major cases by contaminating evidence from crime scenes. Of  particular significance are allegations that the Oklahoma City bombing  investigation was bungled and may jeopardize the government's case."] == ['Represent this text to find its subtitle about the same news but with slightly more depth', 'Chitra Ragavan Reports On The Investigation By The Inspector General']

In 1978, Garten bought a specialty food store in the Hamptons. That store grew into a career, a series of cookbooks and a popular show on the Food Network. Originally broadcast April 22, 2017.

Stories: 1) Barbara Lea: Remembering A Versatile Cabaret Singer 2) 'Extremely Loud' And Incredibly Manipulative 3) Tina Fey On Life, Motherhood, Writing And Comedy 4) This Weekend, Some New Shows (And Old Favorites)


Question: Represent this text to find its subtitle about the same news but with slightly more depth

Question: Wednesday's NPR News Agenda

Represent this subtitle to find a title that might be right above it on NPR

Here's my favorite story from the 9:30 editor's meeting: Spy Bloat!  Apparently the new director of national intelligence, John Negroponte, has hired more than 700 people to work under him. (Way to cut through the bureaucracy, buddy.) Among the positions he's created: the principal assistant deputy director of national intelligence for customer outcomes. Take that al-Qaida! Other less mockable world events we're watching today:   · The push for immigration reform is falling apart. We'll have a story this afternoon on how the White House is avoiding the issue. · In related news, President Bush is in Bridgeport today... not talking about immigration. · Saddam Hussein says something crazy in court. We never tire of this story. · A CBS News cameraman was acquitted in Iraq of insurgent activity. He was filming the aftermath of an explosion. · The Enron trial resumes in Houston. Skilling will take the stand tomorrow. · And NPR's Pam Fessler will have a story on the status of evacuation plans for the next hurricane season in New Orleans. Time flies when you're busy rebuilding from the last one.

Bill Kurtis reads three quotes from the week's news...The Nerds Awaken; Eternal Debate; Hot Wheels


Question: represent this short title to find a subtitle that might be right below it on npr

Question: Memo To The Rest of You...

Represent this text to find its title about the same news but with slightly less depth

In the latest political love poem from the national media to Arnold Schwarzenegger, the new edition of Esquire magazine proclaims that the governor is leading the nation into a ¿new kind of politics.¿

The March cover story, ¿The President of 12% of Us,¿ takes a quick tour of recent political goings-on in California en route to [...]

Jon Stewart and Stephen Colbert weren't the only funny ones at The Rally  to Restore Sanity and/or Fear on the National Mall Saturday. Here are  some of the signs we spotted throughout the day. God Hates Snuggies I Was Told There'd Be Cookies. We Have Nothing To Fear But Fear Itself, And Spiders. Kitlers Against Hitler Analogies Government Doesn't Suck Real Patriots Drink Whiskey Don't Tread On Anyone That's No Moon Hyperbole Or Instant Death Slogans Are Crap I Stand 4 Good Posture I'm A Veteran. I'm An American. I Am Muslim. I Support The Right To Arm Bears Calm The F*** Down America Fear Is Illogical Just Stop Bickering And Clean This Mess Up THIS FONT IS BIG Going Out Of Business Everything 70-80 Percent Off I Am Moderately Excited For This Stand On The Right, Walk On The Left You Don't Have To Be Nice, Just Don't Be Mean Libraries Are Socialist Lorem Ipsum Dolor Sit Amet I thought Neil Young was going to be playing 1 Percent Sane, 98 Percent American, You Do The Math! Olivia Munn Fan (No ...  Really ...) Fear Gives Me A Boehner My Wife Is A Muslim And Not A Terrorist, But I'm Scared Of Her Anyway Abide CAPSLOCK IS NOT PERSUASIVE Festivas For The Rest Of Us I Heart Beck's Album Mellow Gold It Was His Best In My Opinion Senate Math 41 > 59 Yelling Rarely Works ... I Know, I'm A Mom! Don't Stomp On My Head, Bro


Question: Represent the headline to find a news subtitle on NPR with more details!

Question: Bills...Casinos... And Staffers!

After a Memorial Day hiatus, we¿re back for our weekly wrap-up of the week in California politics.
This week: Bill deadlines in the Legislature as moderate Dems seem to prevail¿ Barstow casino deals go to extra innings in the Capitol¿ and a look at Arnold¿s well-paid army of aides.
As always, with John Myers, Kate [...]

Represent the subtitle to find a news title on NPR with less details.

Mudslide Watch. Citizenship Backlog. End Music.


Question: Represent this text to find its subtitle about the same news but with slightly more depth!

Question: Indonesian Food Blogger: The Unifying Power Of Cuisine And Social Media

represent this text to find its title about the same news but with slightly less depth

Indonesia is the fourth most populous country in the world, and its population is young — the median age there is 29, nearly a decade younger than the U.S. or China. People in the capital city of Jakarta also tweet more than in almost any city in the world. Social media is, in fact, one of the threads that ties this country of more than 17,000 islands together. One of those social media celebrities is 29-year-old food blogger and Instagram enthusiast Prawnche Ngaditowo, who is known online as "foodventurer." Ngaditowo is of Chinese descent, but he grew up in the Indonesian city of Medan, where his father was a prawn farmer (hence his name). He moved to Jakarta after high school. At an outdoor food court, with dozens of hawkers selling dishes from all over the country, Ngaditowo talks with All Things Considered host Ari Shapiro about the foods and social media outlets that help bind this sprawling country together. Interview highlights contain some web-only extended answers. This interview has been edited for length and clarity. Interview Highlights On how he developed a passion for food blogging When I moved to Jakarta to get my bachelor's degree, I was introduced to a lot more than what I usually encountered in Medan. We have a lot of towns and cities in Indonesia, so we have a lot of cultural diversity. I have not tried a lot of the food, so why not try it and also share it with the world? On coming to the food court The first time I came to this food court was almost 10 years ago. I was happy, because I found this place that's a lot like Medan, where I grew up, so it was kind of nostalgic and fun. There's a feeling that I'm back at home. It's very busy. A lot of loud people. I am loud too actually. There is a lot of food that you can grab and a lot of things to do. You can hear the sound of the cooking. So, it's kind of like a busy scene where people just decide to eat outside. In Jakarta, we are very busy with our daily lives. Most of the time we can't cook dinner. This is kind of the place where people usually gather and they decide to eat whatever they want. A family of four can decided that a mom is going to eat this, but I prefer this, so I can grab myself another food. So there's a lot of food at once on a table, and then you eat together. Sometimes you share. It's fun, and a bonding time. On generational influences If you ask me about my generation and my father's generations, we have very different opinions about things. My dad had no luxury in finding creativity. He just worked to let us live. My dad used to be very skeptical about my food blogging: "Why are you doing this? You are not making money. You are not doing good things." But as time passes, my dad is starting to see what I try to do. He's starting to understand that you can do things on social media. You can share ideas, you can share your work. My photos of food and opinions about food, I can do it all with social media. So he's starting to see the good side. For now, our generation, we have the luxury to do a lot of things. We have the liberty to explore what we want, what we are interested in. That's why social media is our reach to a lot of things. My parents also taught me to embrace a lot of things, including food. Every time [my mom] would visit a country, she really wanted to practice that cooking and let us taste the food, because we didn't really get to travel a lot. My mom tried to teach us that there are many differences in food, in the particular feel of it. So in that way I was raised to be very open toward differences, and I am proud of it because now I am the type of person who doesn't really care about where you belong, what's your religion, what is your race.  On the diversity of people and cultures in Indonesia We are all very different. There are a lot of tribes, a lot of ethnicities here. But the foundation of our Indonesia is that we love the differences. We embrace it and we build as one society. So I think that we have certain sparks that make us all unique, and at the same time, we like to work together and appreciate all people. But there is a resistance to change. A lot of people say, "Oh I just want to hang out with Chinese people," or "I just want to hang out with Sundanese people." So a process like that will, of course, spark some controversy. But it is necessary for us to have experience with that controversy. I still look at it positively. We are trying to embrace each other with our differences, despite some groups being a bit extreme in saying no. On social media bringing people together At the beginning, when I started my Instagram account and my food blog, I already had in mind that I wanted to embrace people of all countries. I love the differences in us. I used to dream of studying abroad in America or Australia, which was impossible for me at the time due to my financial situation. So I thought about trying to blend in with people, trying to know their culture, trying to know how they're thinking

Represent the subtitle to find a news title on NPR with less details:

Stories: 1) How 'Italian Food' Became A Global Sensation 2) Cyro Baptista: Sounds From Everywhere, Evoking Home 3) How Western Diets Are Making The World Sick 4) 'We're Broke': Empty Bank Accounts, Empty Meaning?


Question: Represent the headline to find a news subtitle on NPR with more details

Question: Gavin Castleton & Cyrus Leddy: 'The Good Night's Sleep'

represent this text to find its title about the same news but with slightly less depth

To give you a sense - "['Represent this text to find its title about the same news but with slightly less depth', 'NPR presents a selection of musical specials for the season. From classicial to jazz, performers include the St. Olaf Choir, Judy Collins, Kenny Baron, the Boston Pops and others performing traditional favorites and new holiday harmonies.']" should be close to "['Represent this', 'Holiday Music Specials']"

Cyrus Leddy and Gavin Castleton's Grace Land shocks and amuses listeners by giving a blue-collar eccentric not only a podium but an entire orchestra to punctuate his rolling narrative. This work presents the story of Gary Tivoli, a 38 year old office-store worker who was discovered by Leddy on a routine visit to the Storage Media aisle.  In Leddy, Tivoli found a willing audience to share his ramblings about everything from his favorite TV show to public humiliation at a cousin's wedding, all of which made their way onto Leddy's small tape recorder. Five months after the initial interviews, producer Gavin Castleton approached Leddy about a lyrical collaboration.  A few days later Leddy emailed him ten pieces meticulously extracted from the 29+ hours of Gary Tivoli recordings - the prose that would become Grace Land. Castleton took the spoken word audio and proceeded to produce and write music to accompany what would ultimately become the backing for his vocal performances posing as Gary Tivoli. Having never met the eccentric man, Leddy coached Castleton in cadence, tone, and all the things that made Gary Tivoli such an interesting subject in the first place. In Tivoli and Grace Land, Cyrus Leddy and Gavin Castleton found a character unremarkable, universal, and generally void of metaphor.

represent the subtitle to find a news title on npr with less details

The Re-Structuring of Comair, Field Notes: Crystal Clear Science, Essencha Tea House, Isabella Moon, Focus on Technology


Question: Represent this short title to find a subtitle that might be right below it on NPR

Question: New Treat For Grown-Ups: Frozen Cocktails On A Stick

An ice cream company says it dreamed up a grown-up treat during a night of drinking and eating ice cream: Popsicles laced with booze. They're trying out margarita and cosmopolitan flavors. KPHO TV in Phoenix says kids can't tell they're spiked; that's one reason they'll only be sold at liquor stores.

Stories: 1) Putting Puppies Behind Bars (For A Good Cause) 2) Forensic Vet Helps Prevent Animal Cruelty 3) Rescuing Katrina's Four-Legged Victims


Question: Represent the headline to find a news subtitle on NPR with more details.

Question: House Democrats To Vote This Week On Authorizing Subpoenas For Mueller Report

represent this subtitle to find a title that might be right above it on npr

Updated at 9:44 a.m. ET The House Judiciary Committee has scheduled a vote for Wednesday to authorize subpoenas for the full version of special counsel Robert Mueller's report, the committee announced Monday. That announcement followed Attorney General William Barr's statement that Congress and the public would have to wait until mid-April to see a redacted version of the report, which was submitted to Barr by Mueller on March 22.  House Judiciary Committee Chairman Jerry Nadler, D-N.Y., had given Barr until Tuesday to submit a complete version of the report, including underlying evidence. "As I have made clear, Congress requires the full and complete special counsel report, without redactions, as well as access to the underlying evidence," said Nadler. Barr's letter describing the report says it does not establish that President Trump and his 2016 campaign conspired with Russia. The report also does not come to a conclusion about whether Trump obstructed justice as the investigation proceeded, Barr wrote.  Barr wrote to members of Congress that he and Deputy Attorney General Rod Rosenstein had determined that Mueller had not developed sufficient evidence to establish that Trump had committed an obstruction of justice offense. Democrats accused Barr of trying to protect the president by suppressing details from the public. Barr's synopsis also left questions unanswered about many other aspects of what Mueller's investigation has uncovered. Barr says he is following Justice Department guidelines and that the report must be redacted to protect national security secrets, grand jury information and sensitive information about people who were not accused of any wrongdoing.  The top Republican on the House Judiciary Committee was quick to defend Barr. "Judiciary Democrats have escalated from setting arbitrary deadlines to demanding unredacted material that Congress does not, in truth, require and that the law does not allow to be shared outside the Justice Department," said ranking member Doug Collins, R-Ga. An NPR/PBS Newshour/Marist Poll last week found that overwhelming majorities of those surveyed want to see the full report.  Barr is likely to face questions about his handling of the Mueller report next month. He is scheduled to appear before the Senate Judiciary Committee on May 1 and has offered to testify before the House Judiciary Committee the following day.

Good morning, here are our early stories: -- California Wildfires Spread, Spurred On By Strong Winds. -- U.S. Decision On Jerusalem Sparks Anger And Concern. -- Recount Likely In Close Atlanta Mayoral Race. -- 'French Elvis' Johnny Hallyday Dies At 74.  -- British Intelligence Reportedly Foils Plot To Kill Prime Minister. And here are more early headlines: House Delays Stop Gap Spending Bill Vote. (The Hill) Impeachment Articles To Be Introduced In House. (Washington Post) Trump, Jr. To Speak Privately To House Intel Committee. (NBC) Kirstjen Nielsen Confirmed As Homeland Security Secretary. (Politico) Russian Lawmakers To Bar Certain U.S. Media From Chamber. (Reuters)


Question: Represent the headline to find a news subtitle on NPR with more details

Question: Health Care Financing Initiative Filed

Represent the subtitle to find a news title on NPR with less details:

Late word this afternoon that the initiative has been filed for funding the health care reform plan now awaiting state Senate approval, with Governor Arnold Schwarzenegger and Assembly Speaker Fabian Nunez as its official authors.
The initiative asks voters to approve a financing plan to pay for the $14 billion a year reform proposal, and includes [...]

Global Warming Solutions Act. San Joaquin Episcopal Split. End Music.


Question:
represent the following document
The Week In Review from 91.7 WVXU

A look back on the week's biggest local news stories from 91.7 WVXU.

Represent this text to find its title about the same news but with slightly less depth!

Stories: 1) Latino USA Episode 925 2) Latino USA Episode 926


Question: Represent this short title to find a subtitle that might be right below it on NPR.

Question: The News Roundup — International

Pharmaceutical company AstraZeneca suspended the trials of its coronavirus vaccine and announced it will start a safety review after a subject developed a severe neurological condition. Scientists will attempt to match a timeline of the subject’s symptom development to the timeline of the vaccine trial. A Saudi Arabian court overturned five death sentences related to the murder of journalist Jamal Khashoggi, sentencing the five to 20 years in prison. Three other people involved were sentenced to between seven and 10 years. Disney was criticized this week after it was revealed that sections of “Mulan” was filmed in the Chinese province of Xinjiang, currently the site of alleged human rights abuses against predominantly Muslim minorities. The film’s final credits thank propaganda departments in the region. We cover the biggest stories from around the globe on the News Roundup.

represent this text to find its title about the same news but with slightly less depth
For example, '['', 'This holiday shopping season is predicted to be very merry for online retailers. Of course the Black Friday lines will be filled with gleeful shoppers devoted to a deal, but those of us who opt out of standing in line for a much cozier version of shopping at the click of a mouse\xa0will still be able to get in on the holiday deals. NPR senior business editor\xa0Marilyn Geewax\xa0(@geewaxnpr) joins Here &\xa0Now‘s Peter O’Dowd to discuss the highly anticipated shopping season, and predictions that it will break records.']' should be close to '['Represent this short title to find a subtitle that might be right below it on NPR', 'Why This Holiday Shopping Season Is Expected To Break Records']'

Bill Kurtis reads three quotes from the week's news: Tour De'bola; Failure to Launch; Our Natural Selection Father Who Art In Heaven.


Question: Represent the headline to find a news subtitle on NPR with more details

Question: Gravity Never Sleeps, And Other Lessons Nations Learn From Space Programs

Sputnik 1 just beeped. China's first satellite, launched more than a decade later, simply radioed a communist anthem back to Earth. So far, North Korea's first satellite appears to be less accomplished. And that shouldn't be a surprise. Given the history of first orbital space shots, North Korea's apparent struggle with its mission is fairly typical, says David Akin, an associate professor of aerospace engineering at the University of Maryland. "You generally don't have high aspirations for either the longevity or the scientific return of a first satellite," he says. There are conflicting reports about whether the satellite, launched Wednesday, is safely circling Earth. U.S. officials have been quoted as saying Kwangmyongsong-3 is "tumbling out of control," while South Korea's Defense Ministry says it's too soon to tell if the craft is functioning properly. Glenn Lightsey, a professor of aerospace engineering at the University of Texas, says if the satellite is in fact tumbling as it orbits, then it's not going to be very useful for anything other than propaganda points. "They may not be able to point the radio antenna in a direction where they can communicate with the satellite," he says. Akin says that like a lot of small satellites, North Korea's probably doesn't have an attitude control system — either in the form of rocket thrusters or other devices that use either electromagnets or gyroscopes. Not being able to control the satellite in orbit is just one of many things that can go wrong, says Akin. Just getting into orbit is a precise maneuver. "The problem with launching a satellite is that you have to get to the right altitude, going at the right speed and in the right direction," he says. "If you miss any one of those, you're not going to be in the orbit you want to be in." And if North Korean mission control can't stop the satellite from tumbling, its low-Earth orbit could decay in weeks or months, says Lightsey. "It depends on a lot of things — how high the orbit is and the [atmospheric] drag on the satellite, which will depend on its size and mass and the shape of its orbit," he says. By all accounts, the satellite is small, says Akin, and "a lightweight satellite, kind of like a shuttlecock, is going to fall back into the atmosphere a lot sooner than a bowling ball." Not every nation's first satellite suffers the apparent fate of the North Korean mission. One example: the U.S. Explorer 1, launched in 1958 just months after Sputnik 1. Explorer reached a fairly high orbit and had a radiation detector aboard. It made an important discovery — the Van Allen radiation belt that surrounds the Earth and had previously been unknown. "That was sort of the jackpot, but it was kind of happy circumstance," Akin says. Sooner or later, the North Korean satellite may suffer a fiery re-entry into Earth's atmosphere. Small objects that plunge from space generally are destroyed long before reaching the surface. But when it's a big one, such as NASA's Upper Atmosphere Research Satellite (UARS) that came down last year, some debris survives. Statistically, about two-thirds of the time, this plunge occurs over water. That's what happened to UARS, which crashed harmlessly into the Pacific Ocean. But hitting land can mean problems. In 1978, Soviet spy satellite Kosmos 954 came down over northern Canada, spreading radioactive debris from its nuclear reactor over a large swath of wilderness tundra.

Represent this subtitle to find a title that might be right above it on NPR

Stories: 1) The Science Behind Deep-Water Oil Drilling 2) Real Life Documentaries Trump Reality TV Every Day


Question:
represent the headline to find a news subtitle on npr with more details
------
E.g. "['represent this short title to find a subtitle that might be right below it on npr', "Watch Live: PBS Presents, 'Armed In America'"]" == "['Represent this subtitle to find a title that might be right above it on NPR:', 'PBS highlights how gun violence affects communities in the United States during Armed In America, a special two-night event featuring two documentaries and town halls. The films air on at 10:25 p.m. ET Monday, May 9, and 9:25 p.m. ET on Tuesday, May 10, followed by town hall discussions moderated by All Things Considered weekend host Michel Martin. On Monday, tune in to Peace Officer, which focuses on shootings involving law enforcement and the debate about the increased militarization of police in the United States. The Armor of Light, which airs on Tuesday, explores religious perspectives surrounding gun violence. The documentaries will broadcast on PBS (check your local listings) and simulcast online at PBS.org and NPR.org. You can tune in to a live stream of the two-night special here beginning on Monday, May 9 at 10:25 p.m. ET, and then on Tuesday at 9:25 p.m. ET.']" != "['Represent this subtitle to find a title that might be right above it on NPR', "Stories: 1) Paul Farmer Examines Haiti 'After The Earthquake' 2) From Bop To Baroque: The Modern Jazz Quartet 3) Heads Up, TV Fans: Great Shows Start This Week"]"

Question: Feds Reject Barstow Casino Plan

represent the subtitle to find a news title on npr with less details

Another big blow was struck late last week against the embattled plan for tribal gambling in the desert city of Barstow, as federal officials rejected the land applications of two out-of-the area tribes.
On Friday, the U.S. Department of the Interior rejected requests from both the Los Coyotes Band of Cahuilla and Cupeno Indians and the [...]

San Diego County Sues to Overturn Legal Marijuana. High School Exit Exam Settlement. End Music.


Question: represent this text to find its subtitle about the same news but with slightly more depth.

Question: Diversity in Geekdom: Cosplay

Represent this text to find its title about the same news but with slightly less depth

We hear from women who find strength in playing characters with cosplay, or costume play — and discuss the harassment they've faced while doing so.

represent this subtitle to find a title that might be right above it on npr


Question: Represent this text to find its subtitle about the same news but with slightly more depth

Question: Sports Giant ESPN Marks 25th Year on the Air

Represent the subtitle to find a news title on NPR with less details

NPR's Scott Simon talks to Chicago Sun-Times sports columnist Ron Rapoport  about how the network ESPN -- now celebrating its 25th anniversary -- has changed sports and sports broadcasting.

represent this text to find its title about the same news but with slightly less depth! For instance, <<['Represent this text to find its title about the same news but with slightly less depth', 'Happy Holidays all. The blog will be active with fresh content early next week, though I will be away. Thanks for reading, and see y\'all in 2012.  Too many year-end lists. Peter Hum files, and points out more. The definitive year-end consensus list, as compiled by Francis Davis, moves from the Village Voice to Rhapsody.com this year — hang on for that. Some more Bob Brookmeyer tributes: John Hollenbeck. Ben Ratliff\'s old Times piece. Carole Sloane. Clark Terry. Darcy James Argue is keeping track of all the links. Go back for the JazzWax interview. Sam Newsome, soprano saxophone specialist (especially solo), has been blogging. Here\'s an interesting piece about "Post-Dave-Douglas Syndrome" and the struggle to keep a project going. Wadada Leo Smith is the subject of this epic narrative from Lyn Horton. Stefon Harris, vibraphonist, gives a TED talk/performance themed "There are no mistakes on the bandstand." Lyle Mays, keyboardist, on performing quite literal math-jazz at TEDxCaltech, via Jazz Online. "How jazz pierced the Iron Curtain": on Vaclav Havel and music. A nice story about a young musician who learned to play trumpet without full fingers. Booker Little: an old profile from 1961. New Jazz Consumer Guide, now independent. Washington D.C. jazz best-ofs! Capitalbop on the top five and the honorable mentions. The Post features records with D.C. ties. The local alt-weekly hands out awards. Always nice to see Not-New-York folks caring about the scenes they live in. (Yes, I live here too, but still.) Paul McCartney will release a standards album, backed by Diana Krall\'s band. A very Satchmo Christmas, 2011 edition. Destination: Out has posted some Okay Temiz and Johnny Dyani bits (I actually know this record!) and a Sam Rivers contest. JazzWax on Sonny Stitt\'s "Varitone" and more. The Jazz Session spoke with trombonist James Hirschfeld and percussionist Andrew Cyrille. The Checkout presents a Holiday Spectacular with the Matt Wilson Christmas Tree-O.  Elsewhere at NPR Music: Read More >>  Chick Corea visits the KPLU/Jazz24 studio for a solo session.  Steven Bernstein and the MTO visit WFUV for a session of Sly Stone music.  Marian McPartland\'s Piano Jazz this week features the Gary Burton episode. JazzSet this week features Kenny Barron\'s trio. The NPR Music musicians in memoriam yearly feature. We also remember Bob Brookmeyer, Snooky Young and Ray Bryant, among many others. Tigran Hamasyan on Song of the Day. John Congleton interview. Here\'s another thing you can do after getting a jazz composition degree: Make hit rock records. We\'re giving away music, including a Fabian Almazan trio recording. Here, have some.']>>  to <<['Represent this short title to find a subtitle that might be right below it on NPR', 'Around The Jazz Internet: Dec. 23, 2011']>>

Good morning, here are our early stories: -- Live Blog: 5 Escape From Sydney Cafe After Being Held Hostage. -- Organization Behind 'Kony 2012' Set To Close Its Doors In 2015. -- Rare Northern White Rhino Dies At San Diego Zoo. And here are more early headlines: Falling Oil Prices Could Signal World Financial Uncertainty. (USA Today) Winter Storm Pummels Midwest; More Rain Headed For West Coast. (NWS) Early Script For New Bond Film Apparently Stolen In Sony Hack. (Variety) Building Collapse At Ecuador Power Plant Kills 13. (VOA) Creator Of Modern Baseball Cards, Sy Berger, Is Dead. (ESPN) Merriam-Webster Chooses "Culture" As Word Of The Year. (AP)


Question: Represent the headline to find a news subtitle on NPR with more details

Question: Listener Limerick Challenge

A limerick about Limerick; that lonely goatherd ain't so lonely; and Wal-Mart loses its smile.

represent this text to find its title about the same news but with slightly less depth.

Fan Fare, The History of Rookwood Pottery, More Fun Than Bowling, Sugarcane Academy, Brasilia, Eclipse: Twilight, Book 3


Question: Represent the headline to find a news subtitle on NPR with more details.

Question: Who's Bill This Time

represent this text to find its title about the same news but with slightly less depth
E.g. ['Represent the subtitle to find a news title on NPR with less details', 'Forum sits down with journalist Scott Lindlaw of the Associated Press to discuss the new book, "Breaking News: How The Associated Press Has Covered War, Peace and Everything Else."'] == ['', 'The Associated Press']

Bill Kurtis reads three quotes from the week's news: "Sir Archie," "The Biggest Loser" and "Westeros Blend."

Carl Kasell reads three quotes from the week's news ... Moving on Up, Prez Charming, and Who's Big Gulping now?


Question: represent this text to find its subtitle about the same news but with slightly more depth:

Question: Does Flossing Help Or Not? The Evidence Is Mixed At Best

Flossing has quietly lost its place among recommendations for daily health, at least as prescribed in the Dietary Guidelines for Americans, which are issued every five years by the U.S. departments of Health and Human Services and Agriculture. That could be because there's scant evidence that flossing does much to keep teeth and gums healthy.  "In large epidemiological studies, the evidence for flossing turns out to be fairly weak," says Tim Iafolla, a dentist with the National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research, which is part of the National Institutes of Health. Iafolla wasn't involved in drafting the dietary guidelines, but he's well aware of some of the problems with flossing research. Still, he points out, tracking the long-term benefits of flossing isn't cheap or easy. "The condition we're trying to prevent, which is gum disease, is something that takes years to develop, and most of the studies only last for a few weeks or months," he says. "So the evidence that we gather from these studies is fairly indirect. We can look at bleeding gums, we can look at inflammation, but we have to extrapolate from that evidence to gum disease." A 2011 Cochrane "oral health" review of 12 studies on the effects of flossing found that they "were of poor quality and conclusions must be viewed as unreliable." The review concluded that there was some evidence that flossing and brushing regularly did appear to reduce gingivitis, compared to tooth brushing alone, but that evidence was weak on how much it reduced plaque. Most trials were too short to determine if flossing could have long-term impacts on things like tooth decay, the researchers who conducted that review concluded. Federal recommendations in favor of flossing showed up in a report by the surgeon general in 1979, and later made it into the national dietary guidelines. But when reporters with The Associated Press recently pushed the government for evidence that supports flossing, there wasn't much. And in this year's guidelines, the word floss doesn't show up once. A spokesperson with the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services tells Shots that the most recent committees reviewing the guidelines focused more on the impact of sugars on dental health, and did not consider flossing. "Since neither the 2010 nor 2015 Advisory Committees reviewed evidence on brushing and flossing teeth, the authors of the current edition decided not to carry forward the information on brushing and flossing included in past editions of the guidelines," she says. But non-flossers shouldn't claim victory yet. The committee hasn't ditched flossing entirely. "They were not implying that this is not an important oral hygiene practice," the spokesperson cautions. "It is also important to note that, although dental floss was mentioned in past editions of the guidelines, it was most likely identified as a supporting recommendation along with brushing teeth, with the primary emphasis being on the nutrition-based recommendation to reduce added sugars." Still, the move to delete flossing from the health guidelines isn't sitting well with some dentists. "It was a surprise because it's almost something that's ingrained in our DNA as dentists," says Joan Otomo-Corgel, a periodontist with the American Academy of Periodontology who practices in Los Angeles. She remembers learning that a lot of patients lie to their dentists about how much they floss. And a survey by the academy found that almost 15 percent of adults would rather clean a toilet than floss their teeth. "So there is a taboo. And my concern is that the public picks up on this and says 'Oh, flossing is not a benefit. That means I don't have to do it,' " says Otomo-Corgel. She says, based on her own observations during 32 years of practice, flossing does help get rid of films of bacteria that gunk up the space between teeth, causing infections and, potentially, contributing to bigger health problems. "Biofilms are live," she says. "I mean, you look at it under a microscope, you have swimmers. You have different types of bacteria that form, and the longer they stay, the more virulent they become." And that does not bode well for a person's overall health, says Otomo-Corgel. It may be, she says, that studies on flossing just haven't followed subjects for long enough to notice long-term benefits.

Represent this subtitle to find a title that might be right above it on NPR!

Good morning. Our early headlines: -- Protests, Clashes Build Again In Cairo. -- Deal Reached On Greek Debt, Markets Rise In Relief. -- Arafat's Grave Opened, Samples Taken To Be Tested For Poison. Other stories making news: -- "Fiscal Cliff Compromise: Devil Is In The Definition Of Revenue." (It's All Politics) -- Fiscal Cliff Talks "Accelerate." (The Washington Post) -- Bangladesh Factory Fire That Killed More Than 100 "Was Deliberately Set, Officials Believe." (The Guardian) -- "North Korea Suspected Of Planning Rocket Test." (The New York Times) -- Sandy-related Damage In New York And New Jersey Topped $60 Billion, Governors Say. (The Associated Press) -- Dr. Joseph Murray, Who Performed First Successful Kidney Transplant And Won A Nobel Prize, Has Died. (The Associated Press) -- Powerball Jackpot At Record $425 Million — And Growing — Ahead Of Wednesday Drawing. (ABC News)


Question: Represent this short title to find a subtitle that might be right below it on NPR

Question: 'Some Indication' That N.Y. Escapees Might Have Headed To Vermont

"There is some indication" that two convicted killers who escaped from a maximum security prison in New York "might have planned to head to Vermont" after escaping, Vermont Gov. Peter Shumlin says. He spoke at a news conference held near the Clinton Correctional Facility in Dannemora, N.Y., where inmates David Sweat and Richard Matt escaped this past weekend. Shumlin said the authorities have information suggesting the two men might have considered New York "too hot" and that they might instead head to a camp in Vermont. The news follows reports Tuesday about one police theory that suggests the pair might have remained on foot after their escape. Shumlin was joined by New York Gov. Andrew Cuomo, who said, "We need to find these escapees." Cuomo added that there's no reason to think the two inmates would not kill again. "Trust me, these men are nothing to be trifled with," he said. Saying that prison employees are being interviewed, Cuomo confirmed reports that the authorities are speaking to a woman who works at the prison. He added that officials are conducting other interviews, as well. The two governors said they were in close communication to ensure that their police agencies were sharing information and working together to try to find the escapees. Sweat and Matt have been headline news since they successfully carried out a complex escape plan this past weekend. As Scott reported for the Two-Way Sunday, they got out of the prison by "shimmying through a steam pipe and emerging from a manhole on the outside." The search for them now involves more than 450 personnel who are going door-to-door, conducting car searches and gathering information. "Do not try to approach these men," the New York State Police's Joseph D'Amico said Wednesday. "They are extremely dangerous." D'Amico added that there is a $100,000 reward for any information that leads to the men's capture.

Good morning, we're looking at these stories today: Assad Names New Prime Minister, Fighting Continues In Aleppo. Done In a Day: China Wraps Up Murder Trial Of Once-Prominent Politician's Wife. Gunmen Attack Egyptian Police Station In Sinai; Follows Militant Attack On Egyptian Border Post. (UPI) George Zimmerman To Seek New 'Stand Your Ground' Hearing In Case Of Shooting Of Treyvon Martin. (Central Florida News) Home Foreclosures Fell In July, But More Homes Started The Foreclosure Process. (Philadelphia Inquirer) U.S. Assists In Agent Orange Cleanup Project In Vietnam. (Reuters) Russia's Prime Minister To Publically Blame Officials Responsible For Failed Satellite Launch. (RIA Novosti) Sick American Rescued From Antarctica Research Station, Flown To New Zealand. (ABC) Homeless Miami Man Describes Cannibalistic Attack That Destroyed Parts Of His Face. (Miami Herald) Oscar Pistorious, South African 'Blade Runner', Denied Chance To Run In Olympic Relay. (BBC)


Question: Represent this text to find its subtitle about the same news but with slightly more depth

Question: It's ScuttleButton Time!

Instead of getting caught up into guessing who will be Mitt Romney's running mate, shouldn't you be figuring out this week's ScuttleButton puzzle? Last week's offering was perhaps the toughest one in quite awhile. But it's even tougher when you don't know how to play. ScuttleButton, of course, is that once-a-week waste of time exercise in which each Tuesday I put up a vertical display of buttons on this site. Your job is to simply take one word (or concept) per button, add 'em up, and, hopefully, you will arrive at a famous name or a familiar expression. (And seriously, by familiar, I mean it's something that more than one person on Earth would recognize.) For years, a correct answer chosen at random would get his or her name posted in this column, an incredible honor in itself. Now the stakes are even higher. Thanks to the efforts of the folks at Talk of the Nation, that person also hears their name mentioned on the Wednesday show (by me) and receives a Political Junkie t-shirt in the bargain. Is this a great country or what? You can't use the comments box at the bottom of the page for your answer. Send submission (plus your name and city/state — you won't win without that) to politicaljunkie@npr.org. And, by adding your name to the Political Junkie mailing list, you will be among the first on your block to receive notice about the column and the puzzle. Sign up at politicaljunkie@npr.org. Or you can make sure to get an automatic RSS feed whenever a new Junkie post goes up by clicking here. Good luck! By the way, I always announce the winner on Wednesday's Junkie segment on TOTN. But with a new puzzle up every Tuesday, you should get your answer in as soon as possible. Here are the buttons used and the answer to last week's puzzle: JC Watts Congress — Watts, first elected from Oklahoma in 1994 and who served four terms, is one of the few African-American Republicans sent to Congress since Reconstruction. D Huddleston U.S. Senate — I can't recall for sure, but I think I may have used this button from the former Kentucky Democratic senator in previous ScuttleButtons. Free (picture of a panther) Bobby — Bobby Seale, one of the founders of the Black Panthers, was sent to prison for his role as a member of the Chicago Eight, a group of defendants accused of conspiracy during the 1968 Democratic convention. Sheets 4 Quincy — James Sheets is a former mayor of Quincy, Mass. Ken Rudin for President — Part of a series of buttons that were made by officers of the Tiger Bay Club, a non-partisan political civics group based out of Tallahassee, Fla., buttons that were distributed during a speech I gave there in October 2010. So, when you combine Watts + D + Free + Quincy + Kenneth — my real name — you may just very well end up with ... What's the Frequency Kenneth? — The 1994 R.E.M. song based on a reported 1986 event in which Dan Rather, then the CBS Evening News anchor, was allegedly attacked by assailants who kept repeating, "Kenneth, what's the frequency?" And for those of you not familiar with the R.E.M. song, here it is, courtesy YouTube: This week's winner, chosen completely at random, is ... Susan Serna of Anchorage, Alaska. Susan gets a TOTN Junkie t-shirt, once they are restocked. (I'd like to share this note I received from Ray Betzner of Philadelphia, Pa. Upon seeing that "Ken Rudin for President" button, he wrote, "I'd vote for him, but he would probably establish Rudin-care, which would require everyone to laugh at his jokes or pay a tax. I mean, a penalty. Or maybe it is a tax. I'll get back to you.")  Don't forget to check out this week's Political Junkie column, which debunks the Drudge Report report that Condoleezza Rice is high on Mitt Romney's choice of VPs. Click here to read the column.

Carl Kasell reads three quotes from the week's news: It's a Bird! It's A Plane! It's Amazon!; The Holy Doorman; Father Stealthmas.


Question: Represent the headline to find a news subtitle on NPR with more details

Question: Week in Review with Daniel Schorr

Represent the subtitle to find a news title on NPR with less details.

NPR's Scott Simon reviews the week's news with NPR Senior News Analyst Daniel Schorr.

Stories: 1) Colin Meloy of The Decemberists 2) Remembering Father Robert Drinan 3) The Metropolitan Opera in a Theater Near You


Question: Represent the headline to find a news subtitle on NPR with more details:

Question: Feds Reject Barstow Casino Plan

represent this text to find its title about the same news but with slightly less depth:
------
E.g. ['Represent this subtitle to find a title that might be right above it on NPR', 'San Franciscans go to the polls next week. There are five candidates running to unseat incumbent Mayor Ed Lee. But the most contested issues on the ballot have to do with housing – or the lack of it – in the city. It’s an issue of importance to the tens of thousands of young tech workers who have flooded San Francisco in recent years looking for affordable places to live. Are the new arrivals to the city likely to affect the outcome of the results? Rachael Myrow from Here & Now contributor KQED in San Francisco set out to answer that question. \nRead more from KQED\n\nGuest\n\nRachael Myrow, reporter with KQED. She tweets @rachaelmyrow.'] == ['Represent the headline to find a news subtitle on NPR with more details', 'Is There A Techie Voting Block In Silicon Valley?']