Question: represent this title from a paper to retrieve its scientific short abstract

Question: Search for CP violation using T-odd correlations in D^+ → K^+K^0_S π^+π^- and D^+_s → K^+K^0_S π^+π^- decays

We search for CP violation in a sample of 20 000 Cabibbo-suppressed decays, D^+→K^+K_S^0π^+π^-, and 30 000 Cabibbo-favored decays, D_s^+→K^+K_S^0π^+π^-. We use 520 fb^(-1) of data recorded by the BABAR detector at the PEP-II asymmetric-energy e^+e^- collider operating at center of mass energies near 10.6 GeV. We search for CP violation in the difference between the T-odd asymmetries obtained using triple product correlations of the D^+ (D_s^+) and D^- (D_s^-) decays, respectively. The T violation parameter values obtained are A_T(D^+)=(-12.0±10.0_(stat)±4.6_(syst))×10^(-3) and A_T(D_s^+)=(-13.6±7.7_(stat)±3.4_(syst))×10^(-3), which are consistent with the standard model expectations.

The results of a search for the 2β+ and Kβ+ decay modes of 78Kr, in a coincidence experiment using a high pressure ionization chamber of enriched 78Kr inside an enceinte of sodium iodine scintillators, are presented. After 4434 hours of counting time, the half-life lower limits obtained are T12(Kβ+)0τ ≥ 5.8×1021y and T12(2β+)0τ+2τ ≥ 2.0×1021y at 68% C.L.


Question: represent this paper title in order to find a scientific intro to what it is about!

Question: Vienna Objects And Rituals Architecture In Context

Represent this scientific intro in order to find the title of the paper

Thank you very much for reading vienna objects and rituals architecture in context. As you may know, people have search hundreds times for their favorite books like this vienna objects and rituals architecture in context, but end up in malicious downloads. Rather than enjoying a good book with a cup of tea in the afternoon, instead they cope with some malicious virus inside their desktop computer.

Represent this abstract from a paper to retrieve its scientific title.

Introduction: One Is the Lonelist Number The Civic Catechism Agoraphobia The Rite Stuff The Bawdy Politic Selected Bibliography Index


Question: Represent this paper title in order to find a scientific intro to what it is about

Question: Future search: Finding common ground in organizations and communities

Represent the abstract for retrieving the scientific paper title

This paper describes the goals and methods of the future search conference, a large group planning meeting for people seeking common ground for action in organizations and communities. Underlying assumptions and an overview of the approach are provided. Next case studies describing outcomes of future searches in various organizations and communities are discussed. Limitations of the approach are outlined as well. Distinctions between future search and traditional organization development strategies are discussed next. The authors conclude by describing the paper as a progress report on an approach with much promise.

Represent this abstract from a paper to retrieve its scientific title

About the book: ::: Debating the relationship between business and environment, and where this relationship is heading, this book gives voice to the industrial actors in context within industrial sectors or as part of wider institution regimes.


Question: Represent the title for retrieving the corresponding scientific abstract.

Question: Validity of the modified shuttle walk test to assess cardiorespiratory fitness after exercise intervention in overweight/obese adults with primary hypertension

ABSTRACTThe study aimed to assess whether the Modified Shuttle Walk Test (MSWT) can detect changes in cardiorespiratory fitness (CRF) in overweight/obese people with hypertension (HTN) after an exe...

Represent this scientific intro in order to find the title of the paper

Introduction: Hypertension is associated with endothelial dysfunction. Blood pressure significantly correlates with endothelial function in antihypertensive drug-naive subjects. The purpose of this...


Question: Represent this title from a paper to retrieve its scientific short abstract!

Question: [Redioimmunoassay for secretin (author's transl)].

The synthesis of a secretin with an elongated N-terminus, namely Nalpha-(deaminotyrosyl-beta-alanyl)- secretin (DATA-secretin), using a conventional strategy, is described. After purification of the product by means of ion exchange chromatography on SP-Sephadex C-25 and by continuous carrier-free electrophoresis, immunological studies on the synthetic DATA-secretin were carried out using secretin antibodies. In comparison to 125iodine-labelled secretin and [Tyr6]secretin, 125iodine-DATA-secretin proved to be by far the best "tracer". Elaboration of a radioimmunoassay for secretin is therefore possible.

The systematic analysis of aluminum and iron after irradiation by neutrons was described previously (Compt. rend., 254: 682(1962)). The application of these analytical methods to zirconium is reported. (tr-auth)


Question: Represent this title from a paper to retrieve its scientific short abstract

Question: Linear basic compound and the agent with nk-2 antagonist activity

Generally tachykinin, compounds of formula (I) useful as antagonists of particular neurokinin A; described herein agents including and compounds of formula (I). [Formula 1]

Represent the abstract for retrieving the scientific paper title

The study was conducted on optinlize media of Sabina vulgaris,the results showed that all strokoing in different medium,among them the jl was the best substrate,its rational ratio was more scientific than ck.


Question: represent this title from a paper to retrieve its scientific short abstract

Question: Robotic Surgery for Oropharynx Cancer: Promise, Challenges, and Future Directions

Represent the abstract for retrieving the scientific paper title.

Epidemiologic studies have shown a rise in the incidence of oropharyngeal cancer without a corresponding increase in oral cavity cancers. These diverging trends are explained by human papilloma virus, which preferentially affects the oropharynx. Cancers resulting from this viral infection bear a better prognosis than those that are smoking-related. Treatment of oropharyngeal cancers has typically involved the use of radiation and chemotherapy to avoid the morbidity of mandibular splitting surgery. The use of transoral robotic surgery (TORS) has obviated the need for large-scale open approaches but still provides the pathologic staging data that is unavailable from non-surgical approaches. Although TORS is in its infancy, early functional and oncologic outcome data are promising. The complex management of oropharyngeal cancers should utilize the available treatment modalities to optimize outcomes and stratify patients to different treatment based on risk status.

Conference Theme: Musculoskeletal Challenges in the Baby Boomers: Repair, Reconstruct & Replace


Question: represent the title for retrieving the corresponding scientific abstract

Question: Breast feeding should be promoted [letter]

represent this abstract from a paper to retrieve its scientific title:

In the article by Bedford and Elliman several important statements about immunization were made. It was indicated that millions of lives have been saved by the immunization programs smallpox has been eradicated and that polio should be eradicated soon. However the question about the safety of vaccines remains. Evidence shows that although immunization programs contribute much to the health of the public their cumulative effects are more harmful and damaging. For example those babies who received the 15 recommended vaccines were shown to have a cumulative mercury exposure that exceeds the limits set by the Environmental Protection Agency. In addition the massive polio immunization campaign in Zaire and other African countries in the 1950s was believed to have accelerated the spread of HIV. In view of this breast-feeding is promoted since there have been manifestations that the process reduces the incidence and severity of rotavirus respiratory syncytial virus and otitis media without side effects.

NURSE PRACTITIONERS need prescribing rights now, the conference was told.


Question: Represent this paper title in order to find a scientific intro to what it is about

Question: Experiences in testing porcelain

represent this abstract from a paper to retrieve its scientific title

The paper gives the results of numerous experiences in testing ing porcelain insulators particularly in regard to porosity, absorption of water, surface leakage and dielectric losses. Considerable energy is required to drive moisture out of a porous insulator and it has been found best to restrict the oscillator testing to dry porcelain, whereas the wetter the porcelain the more effective is the 60-cycle test.

This article has no abstract. ::: ::: Keywords: ::: ::: chlorinated hydrocarbons - chloromethanes; ::: quartz materials and quartz glass


Question: Represent this title from a paper to retrieve its scientific short abstract.

Question: Canada budget overlooks basic research

Small spending bumps for genomics and physics stand in stark contrast to the funding windfall across basic research in last year's budget. Small spending bumps for genomics and physics stand in stark contrast to the funding windfall across basic research in last year's budget.

Patient care is at risk unless workforce planning accounts for policy and financial limitations


Question: represent this paper title in order to find a scientific intro to what it is about

Question: Impact of sensor design on the contactless inspection of planar electronic devices by capacitive coupling

Represent this abstract from a paper to retrieve its scientific title:

Abstract The impact of sensor design on the inspection of planar electronic devices by capacitive coupling is investigated. To allow for the inspection of electrically isolated conductive parts of devices, such as partly processed flat panel displays or printed electronic circuits, new sensor designs have been developed and are evaluated with the help of finite element simulations. The analysis of the simulation results shows that a clear detection of the conductive parts is achieved if the sensor geometry enforces a non-uniform electrical field distribution in the range of the sensor area. By studying the capacitive coupling to the individual parts of the sensors, design rules for sensor electrode and shielding geometry are deduced.

Eddy current methods have been successfully used in a variety of non-destructive evaluation applications including detection of cracks, measurements of material thickness, determining metal thinning due to corrosion, measurements of coating thickness, determining electrical conductivity, identification of materials, and detection of corrosion in heat exchanger tubes. This paper describes the development of an eddy current prototype that combines positional and eddy-current data to produce a C-scan of tested material. The preliminary system consists of an eddy current probe, a position tracking mechanism, and basic data visualization capability. Initial test results of the prototype are presented in this paper.


Question: Represent this paper title in order to find a scientific intro to what it is about

Question: An anatomical, morphological and electrophysiological study of the rabbit facial nerve in the temporal bone

Represent this abstract from a paper to retrieve its scientific title

Anatomical, histological and electrophysiological features of the rabbit facial nerve in the temporal bone are described for research purposes. Based upon the findings the rabbit intratemporal facial nerve is surgically accessible and consists of a constant axon number and myelin sheath thickness. As a valid model the rabbit intratemporal nerve can be readily utilized for research studies in nerve regeneration pertinent to the facial nerve in this region.

represent this scientific intro in order to find the title of the paper

An understanding of blood flow requires a detailed picture of vascular and microvascular anatomy. To this end an investigation of the arteries feeding the spinotrapezius muscle in normotensive and spo


Question: Represent the title for retrieving the corresponding scientific abstract

Question: Movement of Genetic Information Between Plant Organelles: Mitochondria-Nuclei

The endosymbiont hypothesis for the origin of eukaryotic cells suggests that mitochondria and chloroplasts arose from free-living prokaryotes which entered into, and established a stable symbiotic relationship with, a progenitor eukaryotic cell. Because the majority of mitochondrial and chloroplast proteins are genetically encoded in nuclear DNA (nDNA), the hypothesis predicts that transfer of genes from the two cytoplasmic genomes to the nucleus has occurred. Although this argument has, for the most part, been accepted for many years it is only since 1982 that experiments have provided definitive proof at the molecular level that such a transfer of genes has taken place. DNA sequences that have undergone this movement have been termed “promiscuous” (Ellis, 1982; Farrelly and Butow, 1983).

Preface Rotation of Myosin Lever Arms during Isometric Contraction of Skeletal Myofibrils Mechanisms & Consequences of Skeletal Muscle Aging Mitochondrial Respiratory Chain Uncoupling, Oxidative Stress & Skeletal Muscle Energetics.


Question: Represent this paper title in order to find a scientific intro to what it is about.

Question: Impulse activity of slowly adapting pulmonary receptors during respiration

represent the abstract for retrieving the scientific paper title
E.g.:
['', 'Despite recent therapeutic advances, heart failure remains a leading cause of morbidity and mortality. The prevalence of heart failure continues to rise, and the importance of cardiac energetics underlying myocardial dysfunction is increasingly recognized. The rise in obesity and type 2 diabetes with associated insulin resistance results in abnormal glucose and fatty acid metabolism of the myocardium and the entire body, serving to highlight the fact that deranged metabolism may provide a therapeutic target beyond existing neuroendocrine inhibition. Evidence from clinical studies often conflict, but it appears that the association between heart failure and insulin resistance is interdependent and complex. Drugs that improve glucose metabolism may harm myocardial performance under stress, and the use of metabolic treatment in patients with heart failure must be targeted on the individual and based on evidence from carefully designed clinical trials.'] == ['Represent this paper title in order to find a scientific intro to what it is about', 'Insulin resistance and heart failure']

Impulse activity of 50 pulmonary slow-adapting receptors (SAR) has been investigated in anesthetized cats during eupnea under conditions of quasi-static and dynamic lung inflation. During inspiration 74% SARs were found to have nonlinear relationship between the receptor frequency (F) and pulmonary volume (V), in 16% receptors the F-V relationship was linear. Impulse activity of 10% SARs had different characteristics. During quasi-static inflation 40% SARs had the nonlinear F-V relationship, 50% SARs had the linear one. During dynamic inflation 70% SARs had the nonlinear F-V relationship, 20% SARs had the linear one. The F-V relationship of the afferent output from all investigated SARs was nonlinear during eupnea. Differences in the F-V relationships of SARs during lung inflation and eupnea as well as possible synaptic connections of SARs with bulbar respiratory neurons are discussed.

Represent this scientific intro in order to find the title of the paper!

During hypoxia the respiratory network produces gasping in vivo and in vitro. To understand the mechanisms involved in such response and to validate in vitro findings, correlative studies are necessary. During perinatal age gasping generation is robust and then declines during postnatal development, possibly due to changes in either the rhythm generator (the pre-Bötzinger complex, PBC) and/or its motor outputs. We tested this hypothesis by recording respiratory response to hypoxia in vivo and in vitro during postnatal development. We found that postnatal age influences: (1) The hypoxia-induced pattern change in the PBC bursts, (2) The coupling between the PBC and the XII nucleus during prolonged hypoxia and (3) The ability of mice to gasp and autoresuscitate from hypoxic conditions. We conclude that the inability of mice to gasp during late postnatal development might be determined by a progressive uncoupling between the respiratory rhythm generator and its motor outputs in hypoxia.


Question: Represent the title for retrieving the corresponding scientific abstract

Question: Similarities and Differences of Organic Compounds of Germanium, Tin and Lead

1 ::: Introduction ::: ::: 2 ::: Electronic Structure ::: ::: 3 ::: Spatial Structure ::: ::: 4 ::: Physical Properties ::: ::: 5 ::: Chemical Properties ::: ::: 6 ::: Biological Activity ::: ::: ::: ::: Keywords: ::: ::: chemical reactions of organic M element derivatives; ::: electronic structure of carbon isostructural compounds; ::: linear free-energy relationships; ::: resonance and steric effects on free-energy change; ::: quantum-chemical calculations; ::: spatial structure of organic compounds of heavy silicon; ::: chemical behaviour of organic compounds; ::: cleavage of MM bond by halogens

Represent this abstract from a paper to retrieve its scientific title

1. Oxidation Reactions Catalyzed by Immobilized Metal Complexes 2. Polymerization Processes Catalyzed by Immobilized Metal Complexes 3. Specific Features of Catalysis by Immobilized Metal Complexes 4. Activation of Small Stable Molecules and Development of Catalytic Reactions Through the Participation of Immobilized Complexes 5. Hydrogenation Processes Catalyzed by Metal-Containing Polymers


Question: Represent this paper title in order to find a scientific intro to what it is about

Question: Campaign launches to introduce schoolchildren to health careers

Medical students, doctors, and other healthcare professionals are being asked to volunteer to talk to primary school children across the country about their jobs as part of a national campaign to boost career aspirations and widen participation from an early age. ::: ::: The Who’s in Health? campaign, which formally launched this month, is a joint initiative between the Medical Schools Council (MSC), the National Association of Head Teachers, and the charity Education and Employers. The scheme aims to provide a bank of volunteers for all 23 000 primary schools in England to help 7-11 year …

Represent this scientific intro in order to find the title of the paper

Our regular contributor dissects three books and two major reports dealing with the subject of management.


Question: represent this paper title in order to find a scientific intro to what it is about

Question: Connecting Devices to Cookies via Filtering, Feature Engineering, and Boosting

We present a supervised machine learning system capable of matching internet devices to web cookies through filtering, feature engineering, binary classification, and post processing. The system builds a reasonably sized training and testing data set through filtering and feature engineering. We build 415 features in total. Some of these features were engineered to be O(n) time, stand alone classifiers for this problem. Other features use various natural language processing (NLP) techniques. Meta features are created by ridge regression and Adaboost. Then binary classification through two different gradient boosting (XGBoost with logarithmic loss) models is performed. A post processing pipeline connects devices and cookies in a way that maximizes F_0.5 score. Our machine learning system obtained a private F_0.5 score of 0.849562 for a final rank of 12th/340 on the ICDM 2015: Drawbridge Cross-Device Connections challenge.

Getting Started Creating and Building a Database Building Up Your Command Library Creating Reports and Labels Variables Writing Simple Programs and Beyond Writing Simple Programs Writing Menu Programs Additional Functions and Commands Advanced Applications Putting It All Together Appendixes Index.


Question: represent this title from a paper to retrieve its scientific short abstract.

Question: Critical aspects of [NiFe]hydrogenase ligand composition.

Represent this scientific intro in order to find the title of the paper

Structural analysis of the resting state of [NiFe]hydrogenase ([NiFe]H2ase) shows that the active site has a characteristic bis(μ-thiolato)NiFe unit, where the Ni atom and the Fe atom are bridged by an undetermined oxygen-bearing ligand. This ligand probably derives from the aqueous solvent and is therefore most likely to be H2O, OH− or O2−. Here, we compare the reactivities of a NiFe and a NiRu complex when bearing either acetonitrile or aqueous ligands and demonstrate the critical role of an aqueous ligand in hydrogenase and its mimics. We also make observations on the necessity of organometallic metal–carbon bonds to the supporting frameworks.

Represent the abstract for retrieving the scientific paper title

The IR carbonyl stretching frequencies of [Fe2(SRS)(CO)6] complexes correlate well with their first reduction potential; an [FeFe] hydrogenase model with a very mild reduction potential has been realized by using a strongly electron deficient carborane–dithiolate bridge.


Question: represent the title for retrieving the corresponding scientific abstract

Question: Arab Voices in Western Writing: The Politics of the Arab Novel in English and the Anglophone Arab Novel

represent the abstract for retrieving the scientific paper title:

The article tests claims often made for Anglophone Arab novels that they are a form of postcolonial writing with both the potential and the achievement of circumventing translational bias and undermining stereotyping of Arabs and Islam

Preface Chapter 1. Early Jewish Society and Classes Sources Chapter 2. Introduction to Postcolonial Reading and Historiography Chapter 3. Historical Overview of Third and Second Centuries BCE Chapter 4. Hellenism and Material Culture in Israel Chapter 5. Hellenistic Education and Early Judaism Chapter 6. British Education in Colonial India and Class Formation Conclusion: Education and Class Formation in Ancient and Modern Societies Bibliography.


Question: represent this paper title in order to find a scientific intro to what it is about

Question: Chronic Intracerebral Hematoma Associated with Ipsilateral Chronic Subdural Hematoma in a Head injured Patient

Represent the abstract for retrieving the scientific paper title

Although some intracerebral hematomas have been known to increase in size chronically and produce delayed neurological deficits, the mechanism of hematoma expansion is not well understood. The authors present a case of a head injured patient with coexistence of a chronic intracerebral hematoma and an ipsilateral chronic subdural hematoma that expanded chronically showing clinical deterioration, in whom the simultaneous expansion of hematomas was observed sequentially from the beginning with neuroimaging studies. The will also discuss the mechanisms involved in hematoma enlargement.

Represent this abstract from a paper to retrieve its scientific title.

Genotype Distribution of the 46C/T Polymorphism of Coagulation Factor XII in the Japanese Population: Absence of Its Association with Ischemic Cerebrovascular Disease -


Question: Represent the title for retrieving the corresponding scientific abstract.

Question: A multidisciplinary reference framework to support implementation and assessment of diabetes care in community settings: study design

Diabetes is a disease presenting multifaceted challenges. A holistic approach is needed to properly address it. The Chronic Care Model, worldwide reference for managing chronic disease in community settings, support implementation at micro-meso--macro level. We present a multi-disciplinary framework that support the uptake of the Chronic Care Model. This framework was tested to support the implementation of a research project focused on Diabetes Management through personal health systems.

Computer and information technologies must be assessed from a biomedical point of view to optimize the use of automated integration of health care information in addressing health problems. This paper describes international informatics access issues and how the use of these technologies can affect current and future health care problems in Mexico.


Question: Represent this title from a paper to retrieve its scientific short abstract

Question: The Influence of Road Factors on Traffic Safety

After analyzing the road traffic system,this paper has exposed that we usually analyze deficiently about the connection of the persons,vehicles and road factors.For this,it analyzes the causes that we magnify driver factors in the process of dealing with the road traffic accidents.And then based on the calculation and analysis,it puts forward that road factors should be occupied more proportion.So,the influence of road factors on traffic safety should be regarded in the future.

Preface Exploring Offence Paralleling Behaviours in Incarcerated Offenders The Chinese Prison System for Female Offenders: A Case Study Social Control, Moral Panics & Prison: Social Harms Produced by the Myth of the New Hyper-Violent Girl Advancing the Study of Solitary Confinement Conducting Treatment in the Prison System: Rehabilitation Research Exploratory Study on Child Care in Prisons Violence Prevention Booster Program: Effects on Knowledge, Attitude, & Recidivism The Challenges of Re-entry from Prison to Society A Theoretical Assessment of the Impact of Unsafe Injecting Practices & Behavioral Change on the Dynamics of HCV & HIV within Correctional Institutions Index.


Question: Represent this title from a paper to retrieve its scientific short abstract

Question: The true dimension of certain alternant codes

Represent the abstract for retrieving the scientific paper title.

By applying a result from geometric Goppa codes, due to H.Schtenoth, the true dimension of certain alternant codes is calculated. The results lead in many cases to an improvement of the usual lower bound for the dimension.

represent the abstract for retrieving the scientific paper title.

Here we present our actual point of view on the canonical superenergy tensors.


Question: Represent this paper title in order to find a scientific intro to what it is about

Question: Extrinsic dynamics and Equivalent Circuit Modeling of High-Speed VCSELs

To establish highly performing vertical cavity surface-emitting lasers (VCSELs), it is essential to have an adequate understanding of the intrinsic laser dynamics of these devices. However, this is done while bearing in mind that extrinsic parasitic elements in VCSELs play an important role in limiting the intrinsic modulation bandwidth. In this paper, we analyse different electrical parasitic equivalent circuit models in the aim of comparing them and selecting the one that can best describe and represent the physical properties of our high-performance VCSELs. Through measuring the microwave reflection coefficient $\mathrm{S}_{11}(\mathrm{f})$ and fitting it into the calculated counterpart from the equivalent-circuit impedance model, the parasitic components of the equivalent circuit model are extracted.

Represent the abstract for retrieving the scientific paper title.

Overview of the OMVPE Process. Thermodynamics. Physical Processes Occurring on the Surface. Source Molecules. Kinetics. Hydrodynamics and Mass Transport. Design of the OMVPE Process. Specific Materials. Superlattice Structures. Devices.


Question: Represent this title from a paper to retrieve its scientific short abstract.

Question: Parent Work Conditions and Adolescent Core Self-Evaluations: Examining the Effects of Work Resource Drain and Parent Gender

Purpose ::: Using resource drain and social cognitive theory frameworks, this study investigates the process through which parent time and energy resource drain relates to adolescent core self-evaluation. Parent–child interactive and routine activities and parental social support are tested as mediators.

represent this scientific intro in order to find the title of the paper

Introduction: Women and Men in Policing The Status Model of Gender Stereotyping Status Characteristics Theory and the Gender-Stereotyped Personality Traits Description of the Study: The Sample of Police Partners and Measures Status and Personality: The Dominating, Instrumental, and Expressive Traits Coping with Low Status: The Verbal-Aggressive and Submissive Traits Police Officers Who Violate Gender Norms: The Bipolar Traits Self-Esteem: The Impact of Status and Personality Traits The Patterning of Traits within Individual Personality Status, Gender, and Personality: Towards an Integrated Theory Implications for Policing Appendix Notes References Index


Question: Represent this title from a paper to retrieve its scientific short abstract

Question: A novel organic-inorganic hybrid based on a dinuclear copper complex supported on a keggin polyoxometalate.

The autoassembly process of copper-oxalate dimers and Keggin type polyoxometalates leads to the first example of a new family of organic-inorganic hybrids, K(14)[(Cu(2)(bpy)(2)(mu-ox))(SiW(11)O(39)Cu(H(2)O))](2)[SiW(11)O(39)Cu(H(2)O)]. approximately 55H(2)O. This compound crystallizes in the monoclinic space group C2/m, a = 37.932(6) A, b = 21.303(3) A, c = 12.546(2) A, beta = 106.16(1) degrees, Z = 2. The crystal structure reveals the presence of a polymeric hybrid built up of alternating dimer and polyoxometalate entities.

A heterogeneous catalyst is produced by self-assembly of an amide-based chiral ligand in multiwalled carbon nanotube fibres by addition of erbium(III) isopropylate.


Question: Represent the title for retrieving the corresponding scientific abstract!

Question: Relationship between Prognosis of Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome and Migraine

Objective To study the proportion of cyclic vomiting syndrome(CVS) developing to migraine by the medium term prognosis,and explore the relationship between CVS and migraine.Methods Twenty-eight of 38 cases who had identified in our clinical records were traced ,each child was matched to a control,and they all conducted a telephone interview by a standardized question.Results Ninteen(46%) of the subject had continued CVS and(or) migraine,the prevalence of past or present migraine in subjects(46%)was significantly higher than that in control group(10.7%)(P=0.003).Conclusion The progonosis of CVS is closely related to migraine,many of the suffers of CVS tend to develop migraine.

Represent this abstract from a paper to retrieve its scientific title

1. Cardiovascular Status 2. Cardiovascular Syndromes 3. Specific Cardiovascular Diseases Coronary Heart Disease, Valvular Heart Disease, Arrhythmias and Conduction Disturbances 4. Delivery of Cardiac Care


Question: Represent the title for retrieving the corresponding scientific abstract

Question: Breathable polymeric film as microcamadas for use in the manufacture of disposable absorbent products

Represent the abstract for retrieving the scientific paper title!

film polymeric breathable IN MICROCAMADAS FORM FOR USE IN THE MANUFACTURE OF disposable absorbent A polymer film breathable microlayer comprising a plurality of microcamadas coextruded including a first layer with a first extrudable polymer melt and a second layer with a second melt extrudable polymer, the first melt-extrudable polymer having a first vapor transmission rate of water and the second melt extrudable polymer having a second vapor transmission rate d'less water than the first. A method for making such breathable film is also disclosed. The polymeric film is breathable in microcamadas, but may also be a barrier to liquids, microbial organisms, toxins and organic body fluids, and is suitable as a lining material for disposable items such as diapers. At the same time that the first polymer is more breathable, the second polymer can confer other properties on the film microcamadas such as improved tensile properties.

Pressurized hermetically sealed bags disposed inside a cylindrical support and containing a septum with variable density of porosity and dividing the bag into two chambers are used to provide optimal mixing and gasification of nutrient media to grow a variety of biological cultures, particularly the cell cultures to produce a multitude of pharmaceutical and biotechnology products in a disposable system.


Question: Represent this title from a paper to retrieve its scientific short abstract

Question: Direct determination of the temperature dependence of proton transfer in the benzoic acid dimer by single crystal neutron diffraction

Represent this abstract from a paper to retrieve its scientific title

Abstract A single crystal pulsed neutron diffraction study of benzoic acid has been carried out at four temperatures, 20, 50, 100 and 175 K. This has allowed accurate site occupancies to be obtained for the hydrogen atom disorder in the hydrogen bonded carboxylic acid dimer motif. The temperature dependence of the disorder allows the energy difference between the two possible dimer configurations to be obtained. Furthermore it provides unambiguous identification of the lower energy configuration.

Represent this scientific intro in order to find the title of the paper!

Abstract Usually the stretching vibration of the A–H group in hydrogen-bonded complexes gives an intense, broad absorption in the IR spectrum. However in a few complexes it has proved difficult to detect this absorption in low temperature matrices. In this work the Ratajczak–Yaremko vibrational model of the hydrogen bond has been applied to simulate the IR spectrum obtained for one such complex: the acetic acid–trimethylamine, ACA–TMA, hydrogen bonded complex isolated in an argon matrix.


Question: Represent the title for retrieving the corresponding scientific abstract

Question: The Ability of Human Judges to Link Crimes Using Behavioral Information Current Knowledge and Unresolved Issues

Represent this scientific intro in order to find the title of the paper

A large body of empirical research conducted to date has focused on the extent to which humans can make accurate decisions under ambiguous conditions (e.g., Dawes, Faust, & Meehl, 1989; Kahneman, Slovic, & Tversky, 1982; Kuipers, Moskowitz, & Kassirer, 1988), and whether prior experience in a given domain can improve decision making (e.g., Chan, 1982; Fisher & Fonteyn, 1995; Meehl, 1954). A criminal investigation is one such situation where complex decisions must be

Children as Witnesses in Court Issues and Dilemmas In the Eye of the Beholder Reactions to Children as Legal Witnesses The Developing Child A Psycholegal Perspective Children in Court Issues of Comprehension, Memory, and Communication With Liberty and Justice for All Protecting the Rights of Child Witnesses, Defendants, and the Public Resolving the Dilemmas The Marriage of Social Science and the Law In the Aftermath of McMartin Society's Rights to Accurate Testimony


Question: Represent this paper title in order to find a scientific intro to what it is about

Question: Geotechnical Perspectives on the Waste Isolation Pilot Plant (WIPP)

represent the abstract for retrieving the scientific paper title

The Waste Isolation Pilot Plant (WIPP) is the first nuclear waste repository certified by the United States Environmental Protection Agency. Success in regulatory compliance resulted from an excellent natural setting for such a repository, a facility with multiple, redundant safety systems, and from a rigorous, transparent scientific and technical evaluation. The WIPP story, which has evolved over the past 25 years, has generated a library of publications and analyses. Details of the multifaceted program are contained in the cited references. Selected geotechnical highlights prove the eminent suitability of the WIPP to serve its congressionally mandated purpose.

Represent the abstract for retrieving the scientific paper title

Mining Non-ferrous Metals The Environmental Impact of Gold Mining in the Brazilian Amazon Revegetation of Metalliferous Wastes and Land After Metal Mining Vegetative Remediation at Superfund Sites Green Coal Mining Methane Emissions from Coal Mining Constructing Ecosystems and Detecting their Connectivity to the Larger Ecological Landscape The Discharge of Waters from Active and Abandoned Mines Environmental Best-practice in Metals Production. Subject Index.


Question: represent the title for retrieving the corresponding scientific abstract

Question: G.H. Mead: A Critical Introduction

represent this abstract from a paper to retrieve its scientific title The provided query could be "['Represent the abstract for retrieving the scientific paper title:', 'Each year, around five per cent of the Australian continent is burned by bushfire. With some fires, like the 1974/75 bushfires that razed 117 million hectares in the Northern Territory, the major cost is to our plant and animal life. With others there is also a substantial financial cost – the 2003 Canberra bushfires, for example, were estimated to have cost $300 million. ::: This latter statistic has remained remarkably stable for about a century, but now, as the effects of greenhouse-related climate change have begun to be seen in Australia and elsewhere around the globe, there is a growing concern that new weather patterns will actually increase the likelihood of bushfires across our dry continent.']" and the positive "['Represent this title from a paper to retrieve its scientific short abstract.', 'More bushfires – another likely product of climate change']"

Table of Contents. Acknowledgements. 1 Introduction and General Overview. 2 Life and Work: 1863-1931. 3 Mead's Social Psychology: Basic Concepts. 4 The Social Self. 5 Society, Mind and Self. 6 Mead and Symbolic Interactionism. 7 Mead and 20th Century Sociology. 8 Why Read Mead Today?. Bibliography. Notes

Introduction Fielding, Grub Street, and Canary Wharf Coleridge and the Uses of Journalism De Quincey and the Edinburgh and Glasgow University Circles Journalism, Scholarship, and the University College London English Department Darke conceits: Churton Collins, Edmund Gosse, and the Professions of Criticism Literature, Propaganda, and the First World War: The Case of Blackwood's Magazine 'Crimes of Criticism': Virginia Woolf and Literary Journalism The TLS and the Second World War, and How to Fill Some Gaps in Modern British Cultural History The Critic as Anti-Journalist: Leavis after Scrutiny Saving Lives: Kenneth Tynan and the Duties of Dramatic Criticism 'Between the Saxon Smile and the Yankee Yawp': Problems and Contexts of Literary Reviewing in Ireland What We Don't Talk About When We Talk About Poetry: Some Aporias of Literary Journalism Teachers, Writers Living on Writing Notes on Contributors Index


Question: Represent the title for retrieving the corresponding scientific abstract

Question: Very-high-energy quasars hint at ALPs

Represent this abstract from a paper to retrieve its scientific title.

One of the mysteries of very-high-energy (VHE) astrophysics is the observation of flat spectrum radio quasars (FSRQs) above about 30 GeV, because at those energies their broad line region should prevent photons produced by the central engine to escape. Although a few astrophysical explanations have been put forward, they are totally ad hoc. We show that a natural explanation emerges within the conventional models of FSRQs provided that photon-ALP oscillations take place inside the source for the model parameters within an allowed range.

From analysing the third burst and transient source experiment gamma-ray burst catalog, systematic variations of average observational characteristics of gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) with a time scale of months to years are revealed, which raise a difficulty to existing models and indicate an origin of GRBs, at least partly within the heliosphere. A possible GRB producing process is discussed.


Question: Represent this paper title in order to find a scientific intro to what it is about

Question: Mindful Leadership Coaching: Journeys into the Interior

Represent this scientific intro in order to find the title of the paper.

1. The Hedgehog's Kiss 2. The Art of Forgiveness 3. Are you a Victim of the Victim Syndrome? 4. Are you in the Rescuing Business? 5. Are you dealing with an SOB Leader? 6. The Coaching Conundrum 7. Teaching Executives how to Play 8. Creating Tipping Points

The Quest for Creativity and Innovation. The Human Instrument: Basics. Human Instrument: Breakthrough Qualities. Breakthrough Discovery Process. Target. Search Keys: Igniting the Imagination. Search: Steps and Strategy Formats. Check. Action. Enhancements. Breakthrough Environments. Bibliography.


Question: Represent this title from a paper to retrieve its scientific short abstract

Question: C-type virus particle formation in erythroblastic islands in spleens of C3Hf mice injected with erythropoietin.

Previous studies suggested a possible association between C-type virus particle formation and erythropoiesis. In this experiment, normal C3Hf mice were injected with erythropoietin in order to increase the rate of erythropoiesis. Sections of spleen from these animals revealed extensive areas of erythroblasts. C-type particles, budding from erythroblasts, were often observed in such areas of spleen from every mouse injected with erythropoietin. In contrast, in sections of spleen from control mice, zones of erythropoiesis were limited, and only a few scattered C-type virus particles were observed in some of the animals examined.

Represent this scientific intro in order to find the title of the paper

Platidiam, cyclophosphamide and adriamycin induced tumoricidal activity of peritoneal macrophages from patients with disseminated ovarian carcinoma when applied in the autologous tumor cells in vitro. This effect was not observed with 10 micrograms/ml concentration of 5-fluorouracil. The mice peritoneal macrophages after incubation in vitro with 0.01-1.0 micrograms/ml of aclarubicin showed cytostatic action on syngeneic and semisyngeneic P388 cells. The peritoneal macrophages from mice treated with 2.5 mu/kg of aclarubicin intraperitoneally 1-4 days before were cytotoxic for tumor cells too.


Question: Represent this paper title in order to find a scientific intro to what it is about

Question: The Portable Renaissance Reader

Thank you for reading the portable renaissance reader. As you may know, people have look numerous times for their chosen books like this the portable renaissance reader, but end up in harmful downloads. Rather than enjoying a good book with a cup of tea in the afternoon, instead they cope with some malicious bugs inside their desktop computer. the portable renaissance reader is available in our digital library an online access to it is set as public so you can download it instantly. Our book servers hosts in multiple countries, allowing you to get the most less latency time to download any of our books like this one. Kindly say, the the portable renaissance reader is universally compatible with any devices to read.

The Brazilian Curriculum Guide Specialized Bibliography, Series II. Jon M. Tolman, General Editor


Question: Represent this paper title in order to find a scientific intro to what it is about

Question: Test results of HIRFL-CSR main ring electron cooling device

Represent the abstract for retrieving the scientific paper title

Electron cooling device for HIRFL-CSR main ring has been completed under the cooperation between BINP and IMP. It has three distinctive characters. Variable profile electron beam can be produced by the electron gun, the size and density distribution of electron beam can be changed. The parallelism of the magnetic field in the cooling section achieves less than 1 x 10(-5), in this case, the r. m. s angle deviations of the magnetic field line in horizontal and vertical direction are 7.838 x 10(-6) and 8.044 x 10(-6) respectively. The electron beam loss is reduced, the vacuum condition is improved, and the instability of the electron beam is suppressed becanse of using of electrostatic bending plate in the toroid. The beam profile and density distribution were measured in the testbench. The characters of the gun and collector were investigated. The main test results are presented in this paper.

A slow extraction system for 100 MeV electrons at KSR utilizing third order resonance and RFKO is designed using the same straight section for beam injection. The COD control system with use of a steering magnet together with correction coils in three dipole magnets enable coexistence of such injection and extraction channels.


Question: Represent this title from a paper to retrieve its scientific short abstract

Question: Environmental Assessment: Addressing Expanded Herbicide Applications and the Relocation of Dry Chemical Testing at Niagra Falls Air Reserve Station, New York

Abstract : The purpose of the Proposed Action is to expand herbicide applications and relocate annual fire truck dry chemical testing at Niagara Falls ARS to enable personnel to perform activities necessary to meet USAF mission and emergency response activities at the installation. Under the No Action Alternative, herbicide applications would not be expanded and the relocation of dry chemical testing would not occur. There would be no change from existing conditions at the installation. The EA evaluates the Proposed Action and the No Action Alternative. Resources that are considered in the impacts analysis include air quality, noise, land use, geological resources, water resources, biological resources, cultural resources, socioeconomics and environmental justice, infrastructure, hazardous materials and waste, and safety. The Draft EA was made available to the public.

Farm Spending and Local Selling: How Do They Match Up?; Changing Fiscal Patterns for Minnesota County Governments


Question: represent the title for retrieving the corresponding scientific abstract

Question: Influence of in Situ Temperature on the Sensitization of Quartz: A Simulation Study

Represent this abstract from a paper to retrieve its scientific title

Abstract The influence of ambient geological and burial temperatures, prevailing in nature, on the charge population of the defect centers and, eventually, the sensitivity of the luminescence emission of quartz was simulated using empirical model. Various permutation and combination of these tem-peratures were incorporated so as to observe, both, the collective and independent impact of these two temperatures on the charge kinetics. The results of seem to demonstrate the role of the ambient tem-perature in the sensitization of quartz mineral

Summaries of research accomplished are given for the following areas: Morphological (Diffusional) Stability; A New Algorithm for Numerical Modeling of Non-equilibrium Materials Behavior; A Unified Treatment of Single and Microcrystalline Film Edge Instabilities; and Validation of the Structure Based Grain Boundary Diffusion/Migration Model.


Question: represent the title for retrieving the corresponding scientific abstract

Question: A Study of the Implementation of Public Law 94–142 for Handicapped Migrant Children

During the spring of 1980, the Research Triangle Institute conducted a telephone survey to determine the extent to which a sample of 153 handicapped migrant children were identified as being handicapped—and had IEP's prepared—by schools in which they were enrolled from January 1978 through June 1979. The survey also was used to determine the extent to which IEP's and IEP-related information were transmitted between, and utilized by, staff of the various schools in which the students were enrolled. Findings indicate that: (a) the various schools in which students were enrolled were inconsistent in identifying these students as needing special education and in preparing their IEP's; (b) IEP's were developed less frequently for the most mobile than for the less mobile migrant students; (c) only a small percentage of the students had IEP's developed at more than one school; and (d) IEP's and IEP-related information were rarely transmitted between schools.

Represent this abstract from a paper to retrieve its scientific title

Contents Preface * Health Care for the Aged: The Pursuit of Equity and Comprehensiveness * Health Economics, Old-Age Politics, and the Catastrophic Medicare Debate * Hospital-Based Long-Term Care Services for the Frail Elderly * Utilizing Client Experience in Developing New Service Delivery Models for Care of the Aged * Models of Intensive Case Management * Community-Based Long Term Care: The Experience of the Living at Home Programs * Integrating the Frail and Well Elderly: The Experience of Senior Centers * Discharge Planning: The Impact of Medicare's Prospective Payment on Elderly Patients * Adult Day Care Services for the Elderly and Their Families: Lessons From the Pennsylvania Experience * Reference Notes Included


Question: represent this title from a paper to retrieve its scientific short abstract

Question: The Infulence of the Pushing-hand in Jump with Legs Open over Horizontal Horse on the Sports Track of Second Jump

In the teaching of gymnastics,how to enhance the height,waving,farness,beauty and stability of falling to the ground of the action of second jump in jump with legs open over horizontal horse? As to this question,the author,through the statistics of the observation of all skill circles of jump horse by girl-student and the analysis with the theory of sports bio-machanism,explores the changes of the motive track of human barycentre at the different times of pushing-hand and the roles which are played in exercise adopting the teaching methods with the different skill circles,and offers the theoretical foundation for improving the motive teaching of jumping horse deeply

The Child The Budding Body Sex and Its Uses Child-Love The Gentle Child The Wonder Child in Never Land The Paedophile Reader Reading Events To Have and To Hold - Our Own Child Loving.


Question: Represent the title for retrieving the corresponding scientific abstract

Question: Wanted The Search For Nazis In America

Thank you for reading wanted the search for nazis in america. As you may know, people have look numerous times for their favorite books like this wanted the search for nazis in america, but end up in harmful downloads. Rather than reading a good book with a cup of tea in the afternoon, instead they juggled with some infectious virus inside their desktop computer. wanted the search for nazis in america is available in our book collection an online access to it is set as public so you can download it instantly. Our digital library hosts in multiple locations, allowing you to get the most less latency time to download any of our books like this one. Kindly say, the wanted the search for nazis in america is universally compatible with any devices to read.


Question: Represent the title for retrieving the corresponding scientific abstract

Question: Alcohol and other drug use among adolescents: family and peer influences.

The relationships among age, gender, involvement in family activities, involvement in peer activities, and teenage alcohol and other drug use were examined. Data from a random sample of South Carolina public school 7th through 12th graders were analyzed. Consistent with previous research, it was found that older subjects reported greater substance use than younger subjects, whites reported greater use of alcohol and other drugs than blacks, boys reported greater use than girls, and less involvement in family activities and greater involvement in peer activities was associated with greater reported alcohol and other drug use. Interactions among these variables also were examined. Multiple regressions indicated that 74% of the variance in alcohol use, 80% of the variance in marijuana use, and 85% of the variance in use of other drugs were predicted by these variables.

AbstractBackground: With the changing context of marijuana use, it is critical to identify effects of use. We extend previous work by examining whether marijuana use influences progression and remi...


Question: Represent this title from a paper to retrieve its scientific short abstract

Question: Library Guides: Parrish - International Business: U.S. Government

represent the abstract for retrieving the scientific paper title.

A guide for country financial data, trade data, and doing business in guides, as well as international newspapers and magazines. 811

Represent this scientific intro in order to find the title of the paper:

Library Research Guides. English for Speakers of Other Languages (Including American Sign Language). Get Help!.


Question: CALCIUM INFLUENCES THE MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF HAIR CELL BUNDLES

Represent this scientific intro in order to find the title of the paper

Calcium mediates the process of adaptation in sensory hair cells and influences the open probability of their mechano-electrical transducer channels. Since the stiffness of the hair cell bundles partly depends on the transducer channels’ open probability, variation in the concentration of extracellular calcium is expected to change the micro-mechanical properties of the hair cell bundles. The present experiments show such a dependence and can be understood in terms of calcium shifting the hair cell’s operating point on the currentdisplacement curve, together with producing a shift on the associated hair bundle stiffness-displacement curve.

Abstract : Partial Contents: THE EFFECT OF SLEEP DEPRIVATION UNDER BRIGHT LIGHT CONDITION ON THERMOREGURATOLY RESPONSES TO HYPERTHERMIA, ADENOSINE AND DOPAMINE AS NEUROMODULATORS IN HYPOXIC HYPOTHERMIA IN CONSCIOUS RATS, ROLE OF PREOPTIC AREA IN LPS-INDUCED BEHAVIORAL FEVER IN THE TOAD BUFO PARACNEMIS, TYMPAMC TEMPERATURE REACTION TO THE EXPOSURE TO ELECTHOMAGNETIC FIELDS EMITTED BY CELLULAR PHONE, CAN FINGER DEXTERITY BE MAINTAINED WITH LOW FINGER BLOOD FLOW?, MECHANISMS OF HYPOXIA-INDUCED HYPOTHERMIA, NIGHT FEEDING OF GROWING CATTLE IN HOT SUMMER RELIEVES HEAT LOAD AND INCREASES GROWTH EFFICIENCY, OCCUPATIONAL ACCLIMATISATION TO ROT HEAVY WORK IN AUSTRALIAN BUSHFIRE FIGHTERS.


Question: Represent the title for retrieving the corresponding scientific abstract:

Question: Oncogenic Transformation, Initiation, Promotion and Mutagenesis in C3H/10T1/2 Cells

In our laboratory we have developed the C3H/10T1/2 cloned line of mouse embryo fibroblasts that is highly contact inhibited, has a very low rate of spontaneous transformation, and does not produce tumors in immunosuppressed C3H mice. These cells undergo a dose-dependent morpho logical and oncogenic transformation by polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, X-rays, ultraviolet light, neutrons, α-particles, and a variety of other chemical carcinogens. These cells metabolically activate benzo(a)pyrene by the cytochrome P450 monooxygenase system, have individual tumor associated transplantation antigens, and their transformation does not involve activation of a retrovirus. In this system we have reproduced two-stage carcinogenesis and can measure chemical mutagenesis to ouabain resistance. Thus, in these cells we can study mechanisms of and assay for oncogenic transformation and its initiation and promotion, and mutagenesis.

1. Introduction and General Overview.- 2. Type I and Type III Restriction-Modification Enzymes.- 3. Methylases of the Type II Restriction-Modification Systems.- 4. The Restriction and Modification DNA Methylases: An Overview.- 5. Methylation of Prokaryotic DNA.- 6. DNA Methylation: DNA Replication and Repair.- 7. DNA Methylation Patterns: Formation and Biological Functions.- 8. DNA Methylation and Gene Expression.- 9. Gene Activation by 5-Azacytidine.- 10. DNA Methylation in Early Mammalian Development.- 11. Specific Promoter Methylations Cause Gene Inactivation.- 12. DNA Methylation and Developmental Regulation of Eukaryotic Globin Gene Transcription.- 13. X Inactivation, DNA Methylation, and Differentiation Revisited.- 14. Left-handed Z-DNA and Methylation of d(CpG) Sequences.- 15. Chromatin Structure and Gene Expression.- 16. Gene Methylation Patterns and Expression.


Question: represent the title for retrieving the corresponding scientific abstract.

Question: Shallow Discussion Enterprise Material Purchasing Management

Represent this scientific intro in order to find the title of the paper:

Analysis the demand schedule management,supplier management,market investigation and price management,purchase way formulation,procurement risk prevention methods to strengthen enterprise material purchasing management.

Represent the abstract for retrieving the scientific paper title

Review of Developments Educational Computing in Practice Educational Software The Future of Educational Computing.


Question: Represent this title from a paper to retrieve its scientific short abstract

Question: China' s petroleum and chemical industry in 2002

China' s petroleum and chemical industry increased moderately, and the production and the consumption was balanced.The benefit increased more, import and export also kept an improving situation. The general production value of petroleum and chemical industry in China was 1.356517 trillion yuan in 2002,increased by 6.46% than the previous year.The increment was 413.754 billion yuan,6.46% more than year 2001 .The benefit was 1.10264 billion yuan,4.65% more than 2001 .The income of product sale was 13.0791 billion yuan,increased by 7.01% .The deficit of enterprises was 13.74 billion yuan,30.11 % less than 2001 .The products sold rate was 98.93% ,0.04% higher than 2001.

Introduces the petrochemical storage and transport industry,the status quo and developing trend,according to C.M.A rcbetri energy system vicissitude theory proposes that in the early 21st century,petrochemical storage and transport industry development must and energy development and utilization trend photograph to suit;As the essential technologies breakthrough,petrochemical storage network will get a great development.


Question: represent the title for retrieving the corresponding scientific abstract

Question: Xi Bao Xuan Shu Lu and the Academic Tendency of Yao Nai

Represent the abstract for retrieving the scientific paper title

Xi Bao Xuan Shu Lu is a collection of the first draft of Si Ku Quan Shu by Yao Nai,a renowned scholar in the Qing dynasty.As can be seen adequately from the situation which some of his summary draft is picked into while some rejected from Si Ku Quan Shu Zong Mu,there are some differences in the academic viewpoint between Yao Nai and the chief editor of Si Ku Quan Shu Zong Mu.Thus it displays the Han-Song Academic controversy in the Qing Dynasty.

Introduction: One Is the Lonelist Number The Civic Catechism Agoraphobia The Rite Stuff The Bawdy Politic Selected Bibliography Index


Question: Represent this paper title in order to find a scientific intro to what it is about

Question: Relaxation into tunnel induced nonequilibrium states in metal-oxide semiconductor structures

The relaxation of a metal-oxide semiconductor structure from deep depletion towards a tunnel-induced non-equilibrium steady state is addressed in this work. A simple model was constructed, taking into account thermal generation, tunneling of both types of carriers and impact ionization. Experimental results obtained on p-and n-type Si substrates and oxides thinner than 6.5 nm are shown to be well fitted by the proposed model. A map describing the possible behavior patterns for a structure with given oxide thickness and effective generation velocity is presented.

Represent this scientific intro in order to find the title of the paper!

We present a numerical model of quasi one-dimensional and quasi zero-dimensional semiconductor heterostructures strictly based on experimental structures of polyphorm cylindrical nanocolumns.


Question: Represent this title from a paper to retrieve its scientific short abstract

Question: Research on Tubing and Casing Corrosion in Sour Gas Reservoirs and Corrosion-Resistant Material Selection

Represent this abstract from a paper to retrieve its scientific title

For natural gas well in sour gas reservoirs, very serious corrosion in the gas well string is an important factor of gas production system life. In order to ensure the long-term development of gas wells, this paper mainly introduces the tubing and casing corrosion in sour gas reservoirs, corrosion-resistant material selection of tubing and casing in sour gas reservoirs and proposes the optimization idea and technique of tubing material selection.. By taking W 63 well as an example, this paper optimizes the material selection of production casing for W 63 well. For application, the optimal materials of gas well string in W 63 well have good performance of corrosion resistance.

represent the abstract for retrieving the scientific paper title

Abstract : Partial Contents: A Microcomposite Test Procedure for Evaluating the Constituent Properties of Ceramic Matrix Composites; Design, Analysis and Application of an Improved Push-Through Test for the Measurement of Interface Properties in Composites; Fiber Bundle Push-Out: A Technique for the Measurement of Interfacial Sliding Properties; Mechanics of the Fiber Pushout Test; Effects of Fiber Roughness on Interface Sliding in Composites; Fiber Coating Concepts for Brittle Matrix Composites; Preliminary Assessment of Mica as High- Temperature Fiber Coating for SiC Composites; Models for Metal/Ceramic Interface Fracture; Mode II Fracture Toughness of a Brittle Adhesive Layer; and Cracking of Thin Bonded Films in Residual Tension


Question: Represent this title from a paper to retrieve its scientific short abstract

Question: Comprar Procedures in Cosmetic Dermatology Series: Chemical Peels, 2nd Edition | Rebecca Tung | 9781437719246 | Saunders

represent this abstract from a paper to retrieve its scientific title!

Tienda online donde Comprar Procedures in Cosmetic Dermatology Series: Chemical Peels, 2nd Edition al precio 142,80 € de Rebecca Tung | Mark G. Rubin, tienda de Libros de Medicina, Libros de Cirugia - Cirugia plastica y reparadora

Management of Temporomandibular Disorders and Occlusion, 7th Edition - Libros de Medicina - Odontologia - 103,00


Question: Represent this title from a paper to retrieve its scientific short abstract!

Question: Stochastic Process of Keilson and Storer

The stochastic process associated with the linear Boltzmann equation governing the probability density of the particle velocity in an idealization of the Brownian movement was identified explicitly, and a fundamental solution of this equation was derived by a considerably simpler method. (C.E.S.)

Proc. Xth IS on Integrating Canopy, Rootstock and ::: Environmental Physiology in Orchard Systems ::: Ed.: K. Theron


Question: Represent this title from a paper to retrieve its scientific short abstract

Question: Mapping algorithms from QLQ-C30 to EQ-5D utilities: no firm ground to stand on yet

AIM: Over the last years several mapping or cross-walking algorithms for deriving utilities from QLQ-C30 scores have been published. However their external predictive accuracy has not yet been systematically compared. METHODS: We tested the external validity of previously published mapping algorithms to transform the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer QLQ-C30 questionnaire responses to EQ-5D derived Utilities. RESULTS: When applied to different data sets, the currently published mapping showed a large variation between algorithms of the values of the mapped utilities, a low accuracy of the mapping compared to the observed EQ-5D utilities and no consistent performance between competing algorithms. DISCUSSION: Therefore direct mapping from QLQ-C30 profiles to EQ-5D utilities using published algorithms should be viewed cautiously.

represent this scientific intro in order to find the title of the paper.
Examples:

"['Represent the abstract for retrieving the scientific paper title', 'The ASME Section III design-by-analysis approach provides stress criteria _for the design of nuclear components. Stresses are calculated elastically for the most part, although plastic analysis is recognized. Limits are specified for primary, secondary, and peak stresses. Inherent in these limits are factors of safety against several modes of failure. The purpose of this paper is to explain the design-by-analysis criteria and fundamental concepts behind the approach. Topics covered include the bases for the primary stress limits, shakedown to elastic action, fatigue, simplified elastic-plastic analysis, and thermal stress ratchet. Issues that are explored are separating primary and secondary stresses in finite element analyses, material ductility requirements, and the meaning of the fatigue penalty factor.']" == "['Represent this title from a paper to retrieve its scientific short abstract', 'ASME Section III Design-By-Analysis Criteria Concepts and Stress Limits']"

Background ::: Clinical trials and observational studies lacking measures of health-related quality of life (QoL) are often inapplicable when conducting cost-effectiveness analyses using quality-adjusted life-years (QALYs). The only solution is to map QoL ex post from additionally collected clinical outcomes and generic QoL instruments. Nonetheless, mapping studies are absent in psoriatic arthritis (PsA).


Question: Represent this paper title in order to find a scientific intro to what it is about

Question: Pressure-Induced Phase Transition in a La-Doped Lead Zirconate Titanate

represent this abstract from a paper to retrieve its scientific title

Ceramic samples of Pb 0.99 La 0.01 (Zr 0.91 Ti0.09)O 3 were studied by dielectric and time-of-flight neutron diffraction measurements at 300 and 250 K versus pressure. Isothermal dielectric data (300/250 K) suggest structural transitions with onsets near 0.35/0.37 GPa, respectively, for increasing pressure. On pressure release, only the 300K transition occurs (0.10 GPa; none indicated at 250 K). Diffraction data at 300 K show the sample has the R3c structure, remaining in that phase cooling to 250 K. Pressure increase (either 300 or 250 K) above 0.3 GPa yields a Pnma–like (A O ) phase (two other prominent peaks in the spectra suggest a possible incommensurate cell). Temperature/pressure excursions show considerable phase hysteresis.

Abstract : Contents: Epitaxial Growth and Electro-Optical Properties of Metal GaAs superlattices, Electrical Resistivity, Magnetic Susceptibility and Thermoelectric Power of PtGa(2), Electronic structure study of the Pt-Ga intermetallic thin films on GaAs (100) using X-ray photoemission spectroscopy, RHEED Studies of Epitaxial Growth of CoGa on GaAs by MBE-Determination of epitaxial phases and orientations, Internal Photoemission in CoGa/GaAs Schottky Barriers, Possible Injection of Electrons into the L Valley, Chemistry of Metal/ Compound-Semiconductor Interfaces, Phase Stability Versus The Lattice Mismatch of (100)Co1-xGa(x) Thin Films on (100)GaAs, Electrical resistivity of ultrathin, epitaxial CoGa on GaAs, and Growth and Annealing of Co(1-x)Ga(x) Thin Films on GaAs (100).


Question: represent the title for retrieving the corresponding scientific abstract

Question: THE INFLUENCE OF SWASH INFILTRATION-EXFILTRATION ON SEDIMENT TRANSPORT

Represent this abstract from a paper to retrieve its scientific title.

The effect on cross shore sediment transport due to seepage are investigated experimentally. The time series data of phreatic surface and height of runup wave, cross shore changes are collected in swash zone. Calculation of infiltration-exfiltration flux show that, in case of eroded beach, the beach face leads to unstable condition caused by fluidsation of upper layer of sediment. Estimating of tractive force with the uplift force due to seepage, present results indicate that the direction of sediment transport changed from onshore to offshore can be evaluated by the infiltration-exfiltration process.

Represent this scientific intro in order to find the title of the paper


Question: Represent this title from a paper to retrieve its scientific short abstract:

Question: The Buddha’s Middle Path: Lessons for sustainability and global well-being

Represent this scientific intro in order to find the title of the paper

Growing economic inequality and maldistribution of resources and opportunities is the fundamental social issue of our time. The roots of the current crisis can be located in unbridled economic growth and the twin forces of capital and technology. As such, an effective response requires a combination of critical social science analysis and a universal spiritual approach to ecological sustainability and social development. This article draws lessons from the Buddha’s Middle Path.

Imagine a world of peace! What rules would govern the world? What changes would have to be implemented to bring this vision into a workable reality? The search for answers to these questions is at the foundation of a Reconstructionist perspective of the teaching of Social Studies. Before turning to the educational implications of reconstructionism, it is crucial to understand the underpinning of reconstructionist thought.


Question: Represent the title for retrieving the corresponding scientific abstract

Question: Technology transfer:game analysis on the competition between MNCs

After China joined WTO, abolishment of compulsory technology transfer and tendency of independence of MNCs make MNCs keep a firm hand on technology transfer. How to promote MNCs to transfer technology to developing countries? This paper constructs the game model of differentiated duopoly and proposes that the competition between MNCS will promote technology transfer in theory. Based on the case of automobile industry in China, the paper proposes that two MNCs at least should be introduced and we should spur the competition between MNCs to promote technology transfer.

represent the abstract for retrieving the scientific paper title:

From aspects of operation scale, technical reserve, operation method, human resources, market supervision and management, etc., this paper discusses on the tremendous influence of the entering of foreogn banks on Chinese network bank after WTO entry.


Question: Represent this paper title in order to find a scientific intro to what it is about

Question: Production of interleukin-1 by draining lymph node cells during the induction phase of contact sensitization in mice.

Biologically active interleukin-1 (IL-1) has been detected in supernatants of draining lymph node cells isolated from contact-sensitized mice. Induction of IL-1 was dependent upon the concentration of sensitizer applied and occurred within 2 hr of exposure. The IL-1 activity could not be attributed to other interleukins and was neutralized by a specific antiserum. Reduced concentrations of IL-1 were produced by cells isolated from the draining nodes of mice that had been pre-exposed to the sensitizer. Since IL-1 has the potential to influence several aspects of lymphocyte activation, the production of significant concentrations of biologically active IL-1 by draining lymph node cells indicates that it is likely to play an important role in the afferent phase of contact sensitization.

Recrudescence is a common and troubling feature of Acanthamoeba keratitis and suggests that corneal infection with this organism fails to stimulate the systemic immune apparatus. The present study examined the cell-mediated and humoral immune responses to Acanthamoeba keratitis in the Chinese hamster. Corneal infection with A. castellanii failed to induce either delayed-type hypersensitivity (DTH) or serum IgG antibody against parasite antigens. The failure to induce cell-mediated and humoral immunity did not result in anergy or tolerance since subsequent intramuscular (IM) immunization with parasite antigens elicited robust DTH and IgG antibody responses. The inability of corneal infections to induce primary cell-mediated immune responses was due to the absence of resident antigen-presenting cells in the central cornea because induction of Langerhans cell (LC) migration into the central cornea prior to infection with Acanthamoeba promoted the development of parasite-specific DTH. Although the presence of...


Question: Represent this paper title in order to find a scientific intro to what it is about

Question: Phytochemical assessment of Eichhornia crassipes from River Nun, Nigeria

Represent the abstract for retrieving the scientific paper title

Eichhornia crassipes is an invasive, free floating aquatic herb with adventurous root system. They constitute nuisance in the water ways. This study evaluated the qualitative phytochemical concentration of Eichhornia crassipes from River Nun, Nigeria. The study found that tannins and alkaloids are high present, glycosides and saponins and flavonoids are moderately present in most of the samples. This study confirms that Eichhornia crassipes from River Nun could be used for antimicrobial and chemotherapeutic agent.

Represent this scientific intro in order to find the title of the paper.

This work deals with the effect of temperature variations on growth, reproduction, amino acid synthesis, fat and sugar content in Ulva fasciata in habiting the littoral region of the Mediterranean shore bordering Alexandria.


Question: Represent this title from a paper to retrieve its scientific short abstract

Question: The Embedded Design of Barcode Coding and Display

represent this scientific intro in order to find the title of the paper

To give you a sense - "['Represent this abstract from a paper to retrieve its scientific title!', 'Familial searching is the process of finding potential relatives of the donor of a crime scene profile in a DNA database. Several authors have proposed strategies for generating candidate lists of potential relatives. This paper reviews four strategies and investigates theoretical properties as well as empirical behavior, using a comprehensive simulation study on mock databases. The effectiveness of a familial search is shown to highly depend on the case profile as well as on the tuning parameters. We give recommendations for proceeding in an optimal way and on how to choose tuning parameters both in general and on a case-by-case basis. Additionally we treat searching heterogeneous databases (not all profiles comprise the same loci) and composite searching for multiple types of kinship. An R-package for reproducing results in a particular case is released to help decision-making in familial searching.']" should be close to "["represent this title from a paper to retrieve its scientific short abstract For example, 'All-optical switching with low-peak power in microfabricated AlGaAs waveguides' should have a representation like 'We report all-optical switching with low-peak power in a microfabricated AlGaAs waveguide operating at 1.6 /spl mu/m. We show that by using a 1-/spl mu/m long microfabricated strongly-guided waveguide with 0.8 /spl mu/m by 0.9 /spl mu/m mode cross-sectional area, switching is achieved with an average power of 1.2 mW for 82-MHz mode-locked 430 fs pulses. The estimated peak pump power and pulse energy inside the microfabricated waveguide were /spl sim/30 W and /spl sim/14.6 pJ, respectively, which is 5-10 times lower than the values needed with conventional waveguides. In terms of a practicality index defined via switching power times waveguide length, this waveguide has around the best value. >' but very far from 'We present for the first time a systematic analysis of the Q-factor and eye opening for wavelength conversion based on a single semiconductor optical amplifier and a detuned filter at 160 Gb/s.'.", 'Optimal strategies for familial searching.']"

People have already got the habit of scanning code nowadays. In order to provide an efficient barcode-scanning function for the traditional equipment, an embedded barcode coding and display device was designed. System structure, hardware and software of the design were described in this paper. A Cortex-A9 core MCU is applied to the hardware. The software run in ARM embedded software and PC host computer, Android APK interface, image processing, data transmitting, barcode encoding and decoding, and the tests of the designs were given. According to externally input data, the system can provide the functions, including barcode access and display. An embedded device solution for the dynamic barcodes generation and display was given. And it can provide a convenient code-scanning interface for various interactive devices such as automatic vending machine, automatic teller machine and POS.

Introduction of Structure, Working Principle, Performance, Test and Application of MBG Leaf Filter.


Question: represent this title from a paper to retrieve its scientific short abstract

Question: The Practice and Exploration of Students Party Building Mode of "Three Vertical,Three Horizontal,and Three Demos"

Represent this abstract from a paper to retrieve its scientific title

Enhancing daily education management of students Party members is an important work of basic Party organization in school.And it is also one of fundamental paths in maintaining advancement and enhancing Party building.According to characteristic of polytechnics,General Party Branch of Economy and Trading Department of Hubei Three Gorges Polytechnic explored a daily education management mode of students Party members named "Three Vertical,Three Horizontal,and Three Demos".It brought students Party members' advancement into full play,and made them to find the main point of demonstration.

Represent the abstract for retrieving the scientific paper title

Contents: Part I:The Foundation for Reform. The New Liberal Arts. Media Education and Technology. The New Professionalism and the University: A Blueprint for Renewal. The New Professionalism and the Media Practitioners: A Blueprint for Reconstruction. Part II:Building for Reform. Frameworks for the Enriched Major. Building Toward the New Professionalism. Teachers and Students on the Front Line of Reform. Accountability and Accreditation.


Question: Represent the title for retrieving the corresponding scientific abstract

Question: The Creative Age: Awakening Human Potential in the Second Half of Life

Society today is witnessing unprecedented growth in the number of people over the age of 50. In The Creative Age, Dr. Cohen debunks harmful myths about aging, and, combining the latest findings in brain and aging research with moving true-life stories, charts exciting new territory for human potential in the "second half of life. He offers compelling evidence that the unique combination of age, experience, and creativity can produce exciting inner growth. Readers of The Artist's Way, in addition to the more than 30 million members of the AARP, will appreciate tremendously the creative life strategies offered in this inspiring and motivating book.

Introduction - The World in a Zoo 1 Chapter 1 Where the Wild Things Aren't: Exhibiting Nature in American Zoos 16 Chapter 2 Animal Farm: Making Meaning at the Zoo 43 Chapter 3 Birds of a Feather: Zookeepers and the Call of the Wild 79 Chapter 4 Life Lessons: The Zoo as a Classroom 104 Chapter 5 Bring on the Dancing Horses: American Zoos in the Entertainment Age 141 Chapter 6 Simply Nature: Zoos and the Branding of Conservation 179 Chapter 7 Wrestling with Armadillos: Animal Welfare and the Captivity Question 213 Chapter 8 The Urban Jungle: The Future of the American Zoo 258 Acknowledgments 269 Notes 273 Index 315


Question: Represent the title for retrieving the corresponding scientific abstract

Question: The production, use and quality of sewage sludge in Denmark.

Represent this abstract from a paper to retrieve its scientific title!

In Denmark, the production of municipal sewage sludge decreased from approximately 170,000 ton d.m. in 1994 to 140,000 ton d.m. in 2002. The sludge is handled and treated in a number of ways. The quality of Danish sludge has steadily improved since the middle of the 1980s, when the first set of quality criteria for heavy metals was introduced. In 1997, cut-off criteria for the organic pollutants, LAS, DEHP, nonylphenol and PAHs were introduced. Effective control from authorities, voluntary phasing out agreements with industry, improved source identification tools, better handling and after-care methods have in combination with higher waste duties led to a significant reduction in the sludge level of especially cadmium, mercury, chromium, LAS and nonylphenol. The increased quality demand has, nevertheless, also led to a minor reduction in the use of sewage sludge as organic fertiliser on agricultural land.

represent this abstract from a paper to retrieve its scientific title

Efficient health-care waste management is crucial for the prevention of the exposure of health-care workers, patients, and the community to infections, toxic wastes and injuries as well as the protection of the environment (Safe Management of Wastes from Health-care Activities. World Health Organization, Geneva). The amount of health-care waste produced in the Istanbul Metropolitan City in Turkey is 30 ton day–1 in total. The method used for the final disposal of most of the health-care waste of Istanbul is incineration. However, a great portion of the infectious waste is disposed of with the domestic waste into the sanitary landfill because of improper segregation practices applied in the health-care institutions. Therefore the alternatives for the treatment and disposal of health-care waste were evaluated. The technical information related to the available treatment technologies including incineration, microwave irradiation, mobile or stationary sterilization, etc. were also investigated. The capital in...


Question: Represent the title for retrieving the corresponding scientific abstract

Question: Double sided adhesive sheet and panel laminate

For attaining laminating without bubble retention of heterogeneous materials, such as synthetic resin plates and glass plates, there is provided double sided adhesive sheet (1) produced by forming ultraviolet-crosslinked adhesive layer (3) on one side of sheet (2) having inorganic oxide film layer (2B) and forming heating or moisture- crosslinked adhesive layer (4) on the other side thereof. Glass plate (6) is stuck to the adhesive layer (3) of the sheet, and synthetic resin plate (7) is stuck to the adhesive layer (4) of the sheet, thereby obtaining panel laminate (5).

(57) As SUMMARY pressure sensitive adhesive is compatible is uniquely in repulping step comprises a mixture of a plurality of water-insoluble water-dispersible polymer microspheres and at least one water-soluble plasticizer, the the pressure sensitive adhesive average diameter of the microspheres is less than about 50 [mu] m. In particular, office tape, bonding tape, pressure sensitive adhesives useful in preparing the repulpable products such as labels and similar products.


Question: Represent the title for retrieving the corresponding scientific abstract

Question: Classical String Dynamics in Curved Backgrounds

represent this scientific intro in order to find the title of the paper

Treballs Finals de Grau de Fisica, Facultat de Fisica, Universitat de Barcelona, Any: 2014, Tutor: Jorge G. Russo

Represent this abstract from a paper to retrieve its scientific title.

Non-Holomorphic Deformations of Special Geometry and Their Applications.- Black Holes in String Theory.- From Black Strings to Lifshitz Black Branes.- Non-Extremal Black-Hole Solutions of N=2, d=4,5 Supergravity.- Non-Supersymmetric Extremal Black Holes: First-Order Flows and Stabilization Equations.- Non-extremal Black Holes From the Generalised R-Map.- Black Hole Microstate Geometries From String Amplitudes.- From Clock Synchronization to Dark Matter as a Relativistic Inertial Effect.- On Symmetries of Extremal Black Holes With One and Two Centers.


Question:
represent the title for retrieving the corresponding scientific abstract:

Examples:
Provided: ['Represent this title from a paper to retrieve its scientific short abstract', 'Research Guides: Developmental Psychology: Find Books and Videos'] Match: ['Represent this abstract from a paper to retrieve its scientific title', 'This research guide contains resources used to find information on developmental psychology.'] Hard Negative: ['Represent this scientific intro in order to find the title of the paper', 'Guide to Library resources available at the U. of Lethbridge Library related to Archaeology.']

Question: Agricultural Supply During the Industrial Revolution: French Evidence and European Implications

Analysis of the spatial pattern of prices and output in the manuscript returns of the French agricultural census of 1852 indicates that the availability of market outlets was probably the dominant factor determining the rise in agricultural productivity prior to the mid-nineteenth century and that agricultural supply was probably price elastic. The belief that the period of the industrial revolution was one of inelastic agricultural supply is shown to rest on a misinterpretation of the extant data on agricultural prices.

Introduction: North America in the World/The World in North America. - The Three States of North America. - Neighbors and Partners. - Global Forces. - Regional Factors. - Trading Places. - Promise - and Peril. - North and South. - Between East and West. - Conclusion: Predicaments and Possibilities.


Question: Represent this title from a paper to retrieve its scientific short abstract

Question: Point feature adjusting algorithm in digital map based on multi-evaluation factors

Represent this scientific intro in order to find the title of the paper

The same real world objects are often repeatedly gathered by different departments, which may lead to data ambiguity. To resolve it, adjusting is a key step which is defined as making different representation of matching objects consistent. Previous methods adjust one map directly without considering the influence caused by the point features from the second map, which certainly brings some error. To solve this problem, the point feature adjusting algorithm based on multi-evaluation factors is studied in this paper. Three primary evaluation factors are analyzed, and their importance is given by the method of entropy, then the adjusted position is obtained with a weighted average algorithm. Finally some same point features from a sea chart and a topographic map are utilized to test the proposed algorithm. The result shows that it can improve the quality of point feature adjusting, make them close to the position of the real-world entities and has wide-application.

In this paper,through the analysis of the problems of traditional remote sensing change detection method,the object-oriented remote sensing changes detection method is presented.In this paper,we compare the object-oriented to traditional change detection methods for qualitative and quantitative through tow ground ETM + phase remote sensing images and get the advantages of object-oriented remote sensing change detection method.The method uses a multi-scale segmentation method based on adjacent image region merging Heterogeneity of minimum and fuzzy classification method object-oriented image change detection processing,thereby improving the change detection result accuracy.Eventually we get better experimental results.


Question: Represent this title from a paper to retrieve its scientific short abstract

Question: Dual state vector of nonlinear coherent state and its application in complex P-representation

We introduce the dual vector | z,f (n)* of a single-mode nonlinear coherent state (NCS) by using the contour integral form of δ-function, and the explicit form of | z,f (n)* is obtained in enlarged Hilbert space. The nonlinear Fock states and their contour representation are deduced. A new completeness relation composed of | z,f (n)* and NCS in contour integral form is derived and its application in constructing a complex P-representation of density operators is shown.

We investigate the ability of Wigner function to reveal and measure general quantum correlations in two-qubit open system. For this purpose, we analyze comparatively their dynamics for two differen...


Question: represent this title from a paper to retrieve its scientific short abstract

Question: CircTRNC18 inhibits trophoblast cell migration and epithelial–mesenchymal transition by regulating miR-762/Grhl2 pathway in pre-eclampsia

represent the abstract for retrieving the scientific paper title

ABSTRACTDysfunctions of epithelial–mesenchymal transition (EMT)-regulated cell migration and invasion have been involved in the pathogenesis of pre-eclampsia (PE). However, the role of circRNAs in ...

Represent this scientific intro in order to find the title of the paper

Abstract VEGF expression induced by hypoxia plays a critical role in promoting tumor angiogenesis. However, the molecular mechanism that modulates VEGF expression under hypoxia is still poorly understood. In this study, we found that VEGF induction in hypoxic HepG2 cells is ROS-dependent. ROS mediates hypoxia-induced VEGF by upregulation of Mxi1-0. Furthermore, PI3K/AKT/HIF-1α signaling pathway is involved in ROS-mediated Mxi1-0 and VEGF expression in hypoxic HepG2 cells. Finally, Mxi1-0 could in turn regulate ROS generation in hypoxic HepG2 cells, creating a positive feedback loop. Taken together, this study demonstrate a positive regulatory feedback loop in which ROS mediates hypoxia-induced Mxi1-0 via activation of PI3K/AKT/HIF-1α pathway, events that in turn elevate ROS generation and promote hypoxia-induced VEGF expression. These findings could provide a rationale for designing new therapies based on inhibition of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) angiogenesis.


Question: represent this paper title in order to find a scientific intro to what it is about

Question: Superconducting fluctuations of thin aluminium films with magnetic impurities

Represent this scientific intro in order to find the title of the paper:

Fluctuation-induced conductivity (FIC) above the superconducting transition temperature was investigated for thin aluminium films with a deposition of Ni. The measured FIC is well explained by the traditional fluctuation theory. The pair breaking parameter δ increases with increasing Ni layer thickness and approaches a constant value if the mass average thickness of the Ni layer becomes larger than approximately one nm. The well-known experimental relation between δ and the normal sheet resistance {ie1355-01}, δ = a + {ie1355-02} is fulfilled for different Ni layer thicknesses. With the knowledge of δ the magnetic scattering times could be determined.

represent this scientific intro in order to find the title of the paper!

Scanning probe techniques reveal an intricate interplay between the formation of structural domains in strontium titanate and electronic transport effects at oxide interfaces.


Question: Represent this title from a paper to retrieve its scientific short abstract

Question: Purification and characterization of carbonyl reductase from Geotrichum candidum

Abstract Geotrichum candidum is well known for the reduction of prochiral ketones to chiral alcohol with high yield and excellent enantioselectivity. Carbonyl reductase from G. candidum was purified by ammonium sulphate precipitation, anion exchange and hydrophobic interaction chromatographies. Gel filtration chromatography together with SDS-PAGE revealed this protein to be a dimer of 60 kDa subunits. Maximum enzyme activity was found in acetate buffer at pH 5.4 with t 1/2 of 7.13 h at 30 °C and t 1/2 of 2.8 h at 65 °C. The enzyme was inhibited by p -hydroxymercuribenzoate and hydroxylamine indicating the involvement of thiol and carbonyl groups in the reduction reaction catalyzed by the enzyme. Chelating agents also reduced the enzyme activity indicating the requirement of metal ions as cofactors. The purified carbonyl reductase was found to be highly selective for ketones containing naphthyl ring, whereas aryl or hetero-aryl ketones showed very less or no activity at all.

Abstract Four photoreactive azidoindoles, 4, 5, 6, and 7 azidoindole, were synthesized and converted to the corresponding azidotryptophans by a crude enzyme preparation of tryptophan synthetase from Neurospora crassa.


Question: represent this title from a paper to retrieve its scientific short abstract

Question: All functions are locally $s$-harmonic up to a small error

Represent the abstract for retrieving the scientific paper title

We show that we can approximate every function $f\in C^{k}(\bar{B_1})$ with a $s$-harmonic function in $B_1$ that vanishes outside a compact set. That is, $s$-harmonic functions are dense in $C^{k}_{\rm{loc}}$. This result is clearly in contrast with the rigidity of harmonic functions in the classical case and can be viewed as a purely nonlocal feature.

Represent this abstract from a paper to retrieve its scientific title

Using a recent method based on the concept of the Kuratowski measure of noncompactness of a bounded set together with some new estimates of solutions, we prove the existence of a unique minimal pullback attractor for the evolutionary process associated with a nonautonomous nonlinear reaction–diffusion system in $H^1_0$ in which the right-hand side satisfies only a certain integrability condition. In particular, we generalize a result obtained recently in [Li & Zhong, 2007] where at most an exponential growth of the right-hand side has been assumed for times going to both plus and minus infinity.


Question: represent the title for retrieving the corresponding scientific abstract.

Question: Surface brightness variations seen by VIRTIS on Venus Express and implications for the evolution of the Lada Terra region, Venus

[1] Venus Express is since April 11, 2006 in orbit around Venus. VIRTIS (Visible and Infrared Thermal Imaging Spectrometer) has started only hours after orbit insertion to collect an immense and unique data set. Of special interest is the wavelength range from 1–1.5 microns which includes the “atmospheric windows”. By averaging several hundred multi-spectral images obtained during the mission we have been able to map the surface temperatures for almost the whole southern hemisphere of Venus. Blurring in the clouds limits the spatial resolution to approximately 100 km globally. The most exciting and at the same time the most complex task is to retrieve compositional information for the surface of Venus from the hyperspectral data obtained by VIRTIS. We report here about indication for variations in the surface composition in the Lada Terra region based on brightness variations mapped from VIRTIS measurements and present some tentative links to the evolution of this region.

Represent this abstract from a paper to retrieve its scientific title:

Observations of the jovian system in the near-infrared (3.4 m) reveal a wealth of information about Jupiter's magnetic field, magnetosphere, and magnetospheric dynamics. This wavelength contains a ...


Question: Represent this title from a paper to retrieve its scientific short abstract!

Question: A note on the cross-correlation function between two binary maximal length linear sequences

Abstract Let { a j }and { a dj } be two binary maximal length linear sequences of period 2 n −1. The cross-correlation function is defined as C d (t) = ∑ j= 0 2n−2 (− 1 ) a j= 1 −a dj for t = 0, 1,…, 2 n − 2. We find the values and the number of occurrences of each value of C d ( t ) when d = 2 n 2 − 2 n 4 + 1 , n ≡ 0 (mod 8).

In this chapter we present an alternative approach of constructing upper bounds for the values of discrete time optimal stopping problems based on consumption processes.


Question: represent the title for retrieving the corresponding scientific abstract

Question: Cost Control Model and Simulation Based on Principal-Agent Theory

The asymmetry information for cost control was analyzed and the principal-agent relationship of the equipment procurement was formed.In the view of incentive mechanism,utility functions for the contractors and military were constituted separately.Consequently,the cost control model between the military and contractors was built.The issue of how the military encourages the contractors to reduce the cost of equipment procurement initiatively was discussed under the moral hazard situation.Two determinative variables making military's expected utility greatest are decided by the optimization of the model.At last,the example was given by means of simulation.

represent this scientific intro in order to find the title of the paper

Abstract : Partial contents: Persistent ISR Study Objective, Persistence Defined, Modeling & Simulation, Measures of Effectiveness, Architecture Design Search, Summary.


Question: Represent the title for retrieving the corresponding scientific abstract.

Question: Brief discussion on internal control of computerized accounting system

Internal control of computerized accounting system is to ensure the security of accounting entity's assets,to fully reveal accurate and responsible information of entity's economic activities,and to achieve accounting management goals.This article analyzing influences that establishment of computerized accounting system internal control caused as well as current situation and existing problems of internal control of computerized accounting system.Accordingly it expounds the necessity of establishing,completing and perfecting internal control of computerized accounting system.

represent the abstract for retrieving the scientific paper title.

Abstrcat The author discusses the second and the third criteria of the evaluation for public libraries of our country and their influences on the standardization of library business management.