Question: Represent the sentence for finding a related Wikipedia-style sentence

Question: In 1946 , American theoretical astrophysicist Lyman Spitzer was the first to conceive the idea of a telescope in outer space , a decade before the Soviet Union launched the first satellite , Sputnik .

Represent this txt to retrieve a related sentence from Wikipedia

In 1946 , American theoretical astrophysicist Lyman Spitzer was the first to propose a telescope in outer space , a decade before the Soviet Union launched the first satellite , Sputnik .

Since the `` Voyager 2 '' flyby , the Neptune system has been studied a lot from ground-based observatories and the Hubble Space Telescope as well .


Question: Represent the sentence for finding a related Wikipedia-style sentence

Question: This category is distinct from other observatories located in space that are pointed toward Earth for the purpose of reconnaissance and other types of information gathering .

Represent the sentence for finding a related Wikipedia-style sentence

This category does not include observatories in space which are pointed toward the earth for the purpose of reconnaissance and other types of information gathering .

Represent the following sentence such that it is similar to a related Wikipedia-style sentence

Massive hydrographical studies are usually undertaken by national or international organizations that sponsor data collection through surveys and publication of charts and descriptive materials for navigational purposes .


Question: Represent this txt to retrieve a related sentence from Wikipedia

Question: Infrared and ultraviolet are also greatly blocked .

Infrared and ultraviolet are also largely blocked by the atmosphere .

represent the following sentence such that it is similar to a related wikipedia-style sentence

The light from the Sun that reaches the earth is largely composed of non-ionizing radiation , with the notable exception of some ultraviolet rays .


Question: Represent this txt to retrieve a related sentence from Wikipedia

Question: After lobbying in the 1960s and 70s for such a system to be built , Spitzer 's vision ultimately materialized into the world 's first space-based optical telescope , the Hubble Space Telescope , which was launched on April 20 , 1990 by the Space Shuttle Discovery ( STS-31 ) .

Represent the following sentence such that it is similar to a related Wikipedia-style sentence

His efforts resulted in the world 's first space-based optical telescope , Hubble Space Telescope , which was launched on April 20 , 1990 by the Space Shuttle Discovery ( STS-31 ) .

represent the sentence for finding a related wikipedia-style sentence

Dale Allan Gardner ( November 8 , 1948 -- February 19 , 2014 ) was an American NASA astronaut . He flew two Space Shuttle missions during the early 1980s .


Question: Represent the sentence for finding a related Wikipedia-style sentence

Question: For example , X-ray astronomy is nearly impossible when done from Earth , and has reached its current importance in astronomy only due to orbiting X-ray telescopes such as the Chandra observatory and the XMM-Newton observatory .

For example , X-ray astronomy is nearly impossible when done from the Earth .

represent this txt to retrieve a related sentence from wikipedia
------
For instance, <<There is one championship that is available for female wrestlers which is the WWE Divas Championship .>>  to <<There is one championship that is available for female wrestlers , the WWE Divas Championship .>>

However , before the Galileo spacecraft arrived at Jupiter , little was known about it .


Question:
represent the sentence for finding a related wikipedia-style sentence

E.g. 'As an English name , the Statistical Office uses a word by word transformation , e.g. `` Municipality Bled '' .' == 'As an English name , the Statistical Office of Slovenia uses a word by word transformation , e.g. `` Municipality Bled '' .' != 'It was as a replacement for earlier names for the same idea : for example , Gauss used `` mean error '' .'

Question: Jordan Galland is a filmmaker , and a musician .

Jordan Galland is a singer-songwriter and an award winning movie-maker from New York City .

Represent the sentence for finding a related Wikipedia-style sentence

Robert Vince is a Canadian movie director , producer , writer , and screenwriter .


Question: Represent the sentence for finding a related Wikipedia-style sentence

Question: The Federal Ministry for Labor and Social Affairs ( BMAS ) is a top-level federal agency of the Federal Republic of Germany headed by the Federal Minister of Labor and Social Affairs as a member of the Cabinet of Germany ( Bundesregierung ) .

The Federal Ministry of Work and Social Affairs ( BMAS ) is a ministry of the Federal Republic of Germany .

Represent the following sentence such that it is similar to a related Wikipedia-style sentence!

The Chancellor appoints a Vice-Chancellor ( Vizekanzler ) , who is a member of his cabinet , usually the Foreign Minister .


Question: represent the following sentence such that it is similar to a related wikipedia-style sentence

Question: Copyright infringement is the use of works protected by copyright law without permission , infringing certain exclusive rights granted to the copyright holder , such as the right to reproduce , distribute , display or perform the protected work , or to make derivative works .

Copyright infringement ( or copyright violation ) is the use of material which is covered by copyright law , in a way that violates one of the original copyright owner 's exclusive rights , such as the right to reproduce or perform the copyrighted work , or to make derivative works that build upon it .

Wikipedia does not encourage the violation of any laws ; and can not be responsible for any violations of such laws , should you link to this domain or use , reproduce , or republish the information contained herein .


Question: Represent the following sentence such that it is similar to a related Wikipedia-style sentence

Question: Gustav was later captured by US troops and cut up , whilst Dora was destroyed near the end of the war in 1945 to avoid capture by the Red Army .

Gustav was eventually captured by US troops and cut up , whilst Dora was destroyed near the end of the war to avoid capture by the Red Army .

represent this txt to retrieve a related sentence from wikipedia!

He was arrested again in 1944 and stayed in the concentration camps until the British set them free in April 1945 .


Question: Represent the sentence for finding a related Wikipedia-style sentence

Question: Schwerer Gustav ( English : Heavy Gustaf , or Great Gustaf ) and Dora were the names of two German 80 cm K ( E ) railway guns .

represent the sentence for finding a related wikipedia-style sentence

Schwerer Gustav ( English : Heavy Gustaf , or Great Gustaf ) and Dora were the names of two huge World War II German 80 cm K ( E ) railway siege guns .

The Dutch Artillery had 676 howitzers and field guns : 310 Krupp 75 mm field guns ; 52 105 mm Bofors howitzers , the only really modern pieces ; 144 obsolete Krupp 125 mm guns ; 40 150 mm sFH13 's ; 72 Krupp 150 mm L\/24 howitzers and 28 Vickers 152 mm L\/15 howitzers .


Question: Represent the sentence for finding a related Wikipedia-style sentence

Question: The fully assembled guns weighed nearly 1,350 tonnes , and could fire shells weighing seven tonnes to a range of 47 kilometres ( 29 mi ) .

The guns weighed nearly 1,350 tonnes , and could fire shells weighing seven tonnes to a range of 37 kilometers ( 23 mi ) .

represent text
------
Examples:

"When he was two weeks old he and his family moved to the seaside town of Weston-super-Mare , Somerset , where he spent most of his young life ." == "He was two weeks old when his family moved to the seaside town of Weston-super-Mare , Somerset , where he spent most of his early life ."

The trench is about 2,550 kilometres ( 1,580 miles ) long but has a mean width of only 69 kilometres ( 43 miles ) .


Question: Represent this txt to retrieve a related sentence from Wikipedia

Question: The following targets were engaged : By the end of the siege on 4 July the city of Sevastopol lay in ruins , and 30,000 tons of artillery ammunition had been fired .

By the end of the siege on 4 July the city of Sevastopol lay in ruins , and 30,000 tons of artillery ammunition had been fired .

Japanese losses were recorded at between 700 to 900 killed , with at least 300 more wounded . Two destroyers were lost in the first invasion attempt and 28 aircraft were shot down or damaged .


Question: Represent this txt to retrieve a related sentence from Wikipedia

Question: It was the largest-calibre rifled weapon ever used in combat , the heaviest mobile artillery piece ever built in terms of overall weight , and fired the heaviest shells of any artillery piece .

It fired the heaviest shells of any artillery piece .

Other wildcats based on the heavy machine gun .50 BMG and similar anti-materiel rounds have been devised which are much more powerful , though they are not generally useful hunting arms because they are heavier than 25 lb .


Question: Represent this txt to retrieve a related sentence from Wikipedia.

Question: It is only surpassed in calibre by the British Mallet 's Mortar and the American Little David mortar ( both 36 inch ; 914 mm ) .

A few other huge guns were never fired in anger : the French Monster Mortar ( 36 French inches ; 975mm ) , the British Mallet 's Mortar ( 36 inch ; 914 mm ) and the American Little David mortar ( 36 inch ; 910 mm ) .

This included the railway guns which used mounted battleship guns known as `` Langer Max '' and the ultra-long range `` Paris Gun '' .


Question: represent this txt to retrieve a related sentence from wikipedia:

Question: The present library building was opened in 1968 .

The library building was opened in 1968 .

Represent the sentence for finding a related Wikipedia-style sentence:


Question: Represent this txt to retrieve a related sentence from Wikipedia

Question: The Library also maintains the National Reserve Braille Collection .

The Library keeps the National Reserve Braille Collection .

Represent the following sentence such that it is similar to a related Wikipedia-style sentence

This is a list of some of the books published by GRI , by the Getty Research Institute for the History of Art and the Humanities , by the Getty Center for the History of Art and the Humanities , by the Getty Information Institute , or by the Art History Information Program : GRI continues to produce some of the electronic databases from the former Getty Information Institute .


Question: Represent the following sentence such that it is similar to a related Wikipedia-style sentence.

Question: In 1901 a Commonwealth Parliamentary Library was established to serve the newly formed Federal Parliament of Australia .

Represent the following sentence such that it is similar to a related Wikipedia-style sentence

In 1901 , a Commonwealth Parliamentary Library was started to help the newly formed Federal Parliament of Australia .

With help from Sir Samuel Griffith , a draft constitution was written .


Question: Represent the following sentence such that it is similar to a related Wikipedia-style sentence

Question: The Library is a world leader in digital preservation techniques , and maintains an Internet-accessible archive of selected Australian websites called the Pandora Archive .

It keeps an Internet archive of selected Australian websites , called the Pandora Archive .

The content in these journals as well as the content from several hundred annual conferences are available in the IEEE 's online digital library .


Question: Represent this txt to retrieve a related sentence from Wikipedia

Question: The Library 's considerable collections of general overseas and rare book materials , as well as world-class Asian and Pacific collections which augment the Australiana collections .

represent the following sentence such that it is similar to a related wikipedia-style sentence

The Library also has big collections of general overseas and rare book materials , as well as world-class Asian and Pacific collections which add to the Australian collections .

Represent this txt to retrieve a related sentence from Wikipedia

TNM collects houses , and preserves a collection of art works and archaeological objects of Asia . In the collection , there is an emphasis on Japan .


Question: represent the following sentence such that it is similar to a related wikipedia-style sentence For example, 'It covers an area of 72,971 km ² ( 28,174 mi ² ) and is highly mountainous .' should have a representation like 'Gilgit Baltistan covers 72,971 km ² ( 28,174 mi ² ) .' but very far from 'The Sea has an area of 11,350 km ² ( 280 km x 80 km ) with the greatest depth reaching 1,370 m. Geography .'.

Question: From its inception the Commonwealth Parliamentary Library was driven to development of a truly national collection .

From its beginning , the Commonwealth Parliamentary Library began to develop of a truly national collection .

The Institute 's work is available to the public .


Question: Represent the following sentence such that it is similar to a related Wikipedia-style sentence:

Question: The National Library of Australia is the largest reference library of Australia , responsible under the terms of the National Library Act for `` maintaining and developing a national collection of library material , including a comprehensive collection of library material relating to Australia and the Australian people . ''

Represent the sentence for finding a related Wikipedia-style sentence.

The National Library of Australia is Australia 's largest reference library .

Represent the following sentence such that it is similar to a related Wikipedia-style sentence.

The Australian Council of National Trusts ( ACNT ) is a national organization for community-based , non-government organizations that promote and conserve Australia 's natural and historic heritage .


Question: Represent the sentence for finding a related Wikipedia-style sentence

Question: The Library has particular collection strengths in the performing arts , including dance .

Represent this txt to retrieve a related sentence from Wikipedia.

The Library collects Australian materials of all kinds including : The Library has good collections in the performing arts , including dance .

It is known for its research in the humanities and social sciences , as well as in the field of natural and life sciences .


Question: Represent the following sentence such that it is similar to a related Wikipedia-style sentence

Question: The Library has digitized over 174,000 items from its collection ( the 100,000 th being http :\ / \ / nla.gov.au \ / nla.pic-vn3409117 ) and , where possible , delivers these directly across the Internet .

Represent this txt to retrieve a related sentence from Wikipedia

The Library has digitised over 130,000 items from its collection .

Some books are original , but others have started as text copied from other sources of free-content textbooks found on the Internet .


Question: Represent this txt to retrieve a related sentence from Wikipedia

Question: The Library 's collections of Australiana have developed into the nation 's single most important resource of materials recording the Australian cultural heritage .

Represent this txt to retrieve a related sentence from Wikipedia!

The Library 's collections of Australian objects has become the nation 's single most important collection of materials recording the Australian cultural history .

Represent the sentence for finding a related Wikipedia-style sentence!

With so many different Aboriginal groups , languages , beliefs and practices , it is not possible to describe under a single heading , the full range and diversity of all myths across the entire continent .


Question: represent the sentence for finding a related wikipedia-style sentence

Question: The National Library of Australia , while formally established by the passage of the National Library Act , 1960 , had been functioning as a National Library rather than strictly a Parliamentary Library , almost since its inception .

represent this txt to retrieve a related sentence from wikipedia

The National Library of Australia , was officially set up with the National Library Act , 1960 .

In early 1986 the Christmas Island Assembly held a design competition for an island flag ; the winning design was adopted as the informal flag of the territory for more than ten years , and in 2002 it was made the official flag of Christmas Island .


Question: Represent the sentence for finding a related Wikipedia-style sentence

Question: The next four books follow on from Sharpe 's Siege , up to Sharpe 's Devil , set in 1820-21 .

represent the sentence for finding a related wikipedia-style sentence:

So far , the writer has written 21 books , from `` Sharpe 's Tiger '' to `` Sharpe 's Devil '' .

represent the following sentence such that it is similar to a related wikipedia-style sentence
------
Examples:

"As a result , Homer has ranked up to a team in Capital City , the `` Capital City Capitals '' ." == "As a result , Homer is promoted to a team in Capital City , the Capital City Capitals ."

This period started in November 1854 and ended in March 1860 .


Question: Represent the following sentence such that it is similar to a related Wikipedia-style sentence

Question: The UCI ProTour was a series of road bicycle races in Europe , Australia and Canada organised by the UCI ( International Cycling Union ) .

represent the sentence for finding a related wikipedia-style sentence:

To give you a sense - "He returned to England and reported the mutiny to the Admiralty on 15 March 1790 ." should be close to "Lieutenant Bligh returned to Britain and reported the mutiny to the Admiralty on 15 March 1790 , 2 years and 11 weeks after leaving England ."

The UCI ProTour is a series of bicycle road races organised by the world governing body the International Cycling Federation ( Union Cycliste Internationale - the UCI ) The ProTour is the top grade of races for the top 20 cycling teams .

The Vattenfall Cyclassics is a cycling race held every year in Hamburg , Germany .


Question: Represent this txt to retrieve a related sentence from Wikipedia.

Question: It was initially the basis of a season long competition for rankings points , created for 2005 to replace the UCI Road World Cup series , which ended at the end of the 2004 season ( although the World Cup did not include any stage races ) .

It started in 2005 and replaced the old world championship series which did not include stage races .

Represent the following sentence such that it is similar to a related Wikipedia-style sentence

The classic cycle races are the most important one-day professional cycling road races in the international calendar ( list of races ) All of the races are run in western Europe .


Question: Represent the following sentence such that it is similar to a related Wikipedia-style sentence

Question: With an initial worldwide gross of over $ 1.84 billion , it was the first film to reach the billion-dollar mark .

Represent this txt to retrieve a related sentence from Wikipedia:

It was also a commercial success with a total worldwide gross of $ 1.84 billion .

represent the sentence for finding a related wikipedia-style sentence For example, 'Oren Peli and Michael R. Perry created this series about a documentary crew searching the Amazon for a scientist-explorer-television host .' should be close to 'Oren Peli and Michael R. Perry created the series about a documentary crew searching the Amazon for a beloved scientist-explorer-television host .'

In 2003 , he played as a villain in the third movie of the Spy Kids trilogy '' '' which was a huge box office success ( almost $ 200 million worldwide ) .


Question: Represent the sentence for finding a related Wikipedia-style sentence

Question: Horner waited until Cameron was in an appropriate mood before presenting him with the song .

Horner waited until Cameron was in a happy mood .

For two days after the attack , she could not speak . On the third day , she returned with a folder of medical evidence , and she filed charges against the police officers .


Question: Represent the following document

Question: Production on the film began in 1995 , when Cameron shot footage of the actual Titanic wreck .

represent the following sentence such that it is similar to a related wikipedia-style sentence:

Cameron recorded footage of the real Titanic wreck .

Represent this txt to retrieve a related sentence from Wikipedia:

The production for the series began in the fall of 2013 with filming taking place in and around Calgary , Alberta .


Question: Represent the following sentence such that it is similar to a related Wikipedia-style sentence

Question: Horner additionally wrote the song `` My Heart Will Go On '' in secret with Will Jennings because Cameron did not want any songs with singing in the film .

He wrote the song in secrecy because Cameron did not want any songs with singing in the movie .

Fortunately , the song was `` Memory '' , which was a top 10 hit for Paige and has become her signature song .


Question: represent this txt to retrieve a related sentence from wikipedia!

Question: Titanic is a 1997 American epic romantic disaster film directed , written , co-produced , co-edited and partly financed by James Cameron .

Represent the following sentence such that it is similar to a related Wikipedia-style sentence

Titanic is a 1997 American epic romantic disaster movie .

Represent the sentence for finding a related Wikipedia-style sentence

The Gold Rush is a 1925 silent movie . It was written , directed , and produced by Charlie Chaplin .


Question: Represent the following sentence such that it is similar to a related Wikipedia-style sentence

Question: A reconstruction of the Titanic built at Playas de Rosarito in Baja California , scale models , and computer-generated imagery were used to recreate the sinking .

The reconstruction of the Titanic was created at Playas de Rosarito in Baja California .

Represent this txt to retrieve a related sentence from Wikipedia

Blueprints and drawings of the machines used in the Apollo project are missing .


Question: Represent the following sentence such that it is similar to a related Wikipedia-style sentence.

Question: Upon its release on December 19 , 1997 , the film achieved critical and commercial success .

represent the sentence for finding a related wikipedia-style sentence

For example, 'Glen Sather , general manager of the New York Rangers said `` Roman was a quality individual who had a positive impact on everyone he touched , both on and off the ice . ''' should be close to 'New York Rangers general manager Glen Sather said of Lyashenko , `` Roman was a quality individual who had a positive impact on everyone he touched , both on and off the ice . '''

The movie was released on December 19 , 1997 .

Released on January , 1983 through A&M Records , the album became a big hit in Canada when it was released .


Question: Represent the sentence for finding a related Wikipedia-style sentence

Question: The modern scenes were shot on board the Akademik Mstislav Keldysh , which Cameron had used as a base when filming the wreck .

represent the following sentence such that it is similar to a related wikipedia-style sentence

The movie scenes of the ship 's journey were taken on the Akademik Mstislav Keldysh in July 1996 .

In the late 1980s , the British non-governmental exploratory vessel Southern Quest sank in the Ross Sea , United States Coast Guard helicopters rescued the crew , who were taken to McMurdo Station .


Question: Represent the following sentence such that it is similar to a related Wikipedia-style sentence.

Question: A 3D version of the film , released on April 4 , 2012 ( often billed as Titanic 3D ) to commemorate the centennial of the sinking , earned it an additional $ 343.6 million worldwide , pushing its worldwide total to $ 2.18 billion .

In Japan , its highest-grossing market after North America , it grossed $ 102.4 million becoming the highest-grossing Western animated film until it was out-grossed by Toy Story 3 ( $ 126.7 million ) .


Question:
represent the sentence for finding a related wikipedia-style sentence

Given Reyrieux is a commune in the Ain department in eastern France ., a positive would be Reyrieux is a commune . It is found in the region Rhône-Alpes in the Ain department in the east of France . & a negative would be Milhaud is a commune in the Gard department in France .

Question: 20th Century Fox and Paramount Pictures co-financed Titanic , with Paramount handling the North American distribution and Fox handling the international release .

Represent the sentence for finding a related Wikipedia-style sentence

Paramount Pictures and 20th Century Fox helped with half of the funding for the movie .

In the USA , Universal Pictures did not distribute any of this subsidiary 's movies , but at least some of them were exhibited through other , independent , foreign-language movie distributors based in New York , without benefit of English subtitles .


Question: Represent this txt to retrieve a related sentence from Wikipedia

Question: Nominated for fourteen Academy Awards , it won eleven , including the awards for Best Picture and Best Director , tying Ben Hur ( 1959 ) for most Oscars won by a single film .

The movie won 11 Academy Awards , and was nominated for fourteen other Academy Awards .

He also won a Golden Globe , an Academy Award , a Screen Actors Guild Award , and a People 's Choice Award for Best Actor for his role in `` Forrest Gump '' .


Question: After playing it several times , Cameron declared his approval , although worried that he would have been criticized for `` going commercial at the end of the movie '' .

Represent the sentence for finding a related Wikipedia-style sentence.

However , Cameron feared that he might be criticized for `` going commercial at the end of the movie '' .

Movie critic Roger Ebert gave the movie 3 out of 4 stars and called it `` an old-fashioned biopic '' . He , however , criticized Theron 's appearance in the movie and called it `` professional but unnecessary to the picture '' .


Question: Represent this txt to retrieve a related sentence from Wikipedia

Question: John McCain supported the war while Barack Obama opposed it .

Represent this txt to retrieve a related sentence from Wikipedia

John McCain lost the election to Barack Obama .

In his blogs , he openly stated his support for Barack Obama .


Question: Represent the following sentence such that it is similar to a related Wikipedia-style sentence

Question: Venus Ebony Starr Williams ( born June 17 , 1980 ) is an American professional tennis player who is a former World No. 1 and is ranked World No. 29 in singles as of March 1 , 2014 .

Venus Ebony Starr Williams ( born July 17 , 1980 ) is an American professional tennis player who is a former World No. 1 and is ranked World No. 37 in singles as of January 17 , 2014 .

However , due to her absence from competition , due to knee surgery , she dropped down the world rankings and at the time of her retirement , on 18 November 2013 , she was ranked as the world No. 221 and British No. 6 .


Question: Represent the sentence for finding a related Wikipedia-style sentence

Question: She ended the year ranked World No. 22 .

She was ranked World No. 24 as of October 22 , 2012 in singles .

Due to that performance , he reached a career-high ranking of 6 in the ICC Player Rankings on December 26 , 1998 .


Question: represent the sentence for finding a related wikipedia-style sentence

Question: Venus won the match and her fourth Grand Slam singles title .

She is an Olympic gold medalist who has won 7 Grand Slam titles .

represent the following sentence such that it is similar to a related wikipedia-style sentence

He went on to win the African Junior gold medal the following year .


Question: Represent the sentence for finding a related Wikipedia-style sentence

Question: Thunderstorms result from the rapid upward movement of warm , moist air .

represent the following sentence such that it is similar to a related wikipedia-style sentence
The provided query could be "Four Nordic countries were in the tournament , Denmark , Finland , Norway and Sweden ." and the positive "Four Nordic countries participated : Denmark , Finland , Norway and Sweden ."

Regular thunderstorms begin when warm air near the ground mix with moist air , which makes an updraft ( a wind that goes upward ) .

Periodically , a surge of intensely dry air known as the Saharan Air Layer ( SAL ) is entrained behind a tropical wave , resulting in cloudless or nearly cloudless skies as convection is limited by the dry layer inversion .


Question: Represent the sentence for finding a related Wikipedia-style sentence

Question: During this stage , considerable internal turbulence can occur in the storm system , which manifests as strong winds , severe lightning , and even tornadoes .

Thunderstorms are small , intense weather systems that make strong winds , heavy rain , lightning , and thunder .

Represent the following sentence such that it is similar to a related Wikipedia-style sentence!

During the summer months , tropical waves can go northward as far as the desert southwest of the United States , producing spells of intensified shower activity surrounded within the current monsoon area .


Question: Represent the following sentence such that it is similar to a related Wikipedia-style sentence.

Question: Obsessive-compulsive personality disorder ( OCPD ) , also called anankastic personality disorder , is a personality disorder characterized by a pervasive pattern of preoccupation with orderliness , perfectionism , mental and interpersonal control and a need for power over one 's environment , at the expense of flexibility , openness , and efficiency .

Obsessive-compulsive personality disorder ( OCPD ) is a personality disorder .

Represent the following sentence such that it is similar to a related Wikipedia-style sentence

The vast majority of people who have BPD also have other mental health problems , such as : mood disorders , attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder , eating disorders , anxiety disorders ( especially post-traumatic stress disorder ) , and other personality disorders .


Question: Represent the next text

Question: Some , but not all , people with OCPD show an obsessive need for cleanliness .

Represent the following sentence such that it is similar to a related Wikipedia-style sentence

Some people with OCPD , but not all of them , have a strong need to be clean .

Represent this txt to retrieve a related sentence from Wikipedia

It can also often be complicated by the sufferer 's lack of judgment and insight regarding periods of exacerbation of symptoms .


Question: Represent the sentence for finding a related Wikipedia-style sentence

Question: At its height , core actors such as Helen Wagner , Don MacLaughlin , Don Hastings , and Eileen Fulton became nationally known .

At its height , the main actors such as Helen Wagner , Don MacLaughlin , Don Hastings , and Eileen Fulton became very well known in the United States .

Represent the sentence for finding a related Wikipedia-style sentence

Other movie and television personalities who were born , or have lived , in Bermuda include producer Arthur Rankin , Jr. , and cartoonist and Muppet man Michael Frith .


Question: Represent the following sentence such that it is similar to a related Wikipedia-style sentence!

Question: Set in the fictional town of Oakdale , Illinois , the show debuted on April 2 , 1956 , at 1:30 pm EST. .

Represent the sentence for finding a related Wikipedia-style sentence

Set in the made-up town of Oakdale , Illinois , the show first went on TV on Monday , April 2 , 1956 at 1:30 pm EST. .

The River was first broadcast in the United States and Canada on February 7 , 2012 .


Question: Represent the sentence for finding a related Wikipedia-style sentence

Question: In the year-to-date ratings , As the World Turns was the most-watched daytime drama from 1958 until 1978 , with ten million viewers tuning in each day .

As the World Turns was the most-watched daytime drama from 1958 until 1978 , with ten million people watching each day .

The show later moved to Cartoon Network , where it attracted 1.6 million viewers ( aged 4 -- 10 ) daily and continued airing until 2009 .


Question:
represent the natural language
------
E.g. 'Reinhard Höppner ( December 2 , 1948 -- June 9 , 2014 ) was a German politician ( SPD ) . and writer .' == 'Reinhard Höppner ( 2 December 1948 -- 9 June 2014 ) was a German politician , mathematician , and writer .' != 'Alexander Schalck-Golodkowski ( July 3 , 1932 -- June 21 , 2015 ) was a East German politician and trader .'

Question: At first , viewers did not respond to the new half-hour serial , but ratings picked up in its second year , eventually reaching the top spot in the daytime Nielsen ratings by fall 1958 .

At first , viewers were not excited about it , but ratings picked up in its second year , and reached the top spot in the daytime Nielsen Ratings by the fall of 1958 .

After the last episode was broadcast on May 14 , 2007 , The King Of Queens became the last American live action sitcom that began in the 1990s to end its run .


Question: represent this txt to retrieve a related sentence from wikipedia

Question: On December 8 , 2009 , CBS announced that it canceled As the World Turns because of low ratings .

On December 8 , 2009 , CBS announced that ' `` As the World Turns would air its last episode in September 2010 .


Question: Represent the sentence for finding a related Wikipedia-style sentence

Question: As the World Turns was produced in New York City for all of its time ( its first 43 years in Manhattan and in Brooklyn from 2000 until 2010 ) .

As the World Turns is well known for having been taped in New York City for all of its 52 years on television ( 43 years in Manhattan and nine years in Brooklyn ) .

The show 's cult stature far outstripped the two years it spent on NBC ( 1976-78 ) and the four years it ran in syndication ( 1976-1980 ) .


Question: represent the sentence for finding a related wikipedia-style sentence

Question: The show passed its 10,000 th episode on May 12 , 1995 , and celebrated its 50th anniversary on April 2 , 2006 .

Represent this txt to retrieve a related sentence from Wikipedia

The show aired its 13,000 th episode April 23 , 2007 ; the 10,000 th episode aired on May 12 1995 .

The block began on March 6 , 2001 and lasted until February 8 , 2009 .


Question: Represent the following sentence such that it is similar to a related Wikipedia-style sentence

Question: As the World Turns ( often referred to as ATWT ) is an American television soap opera that aired on CBS from April 2 , 1956 to September 17 , 2010 .

represent this txt to retrieve a related sentence from wikipedia

As the World Turns ( ATWT ) is an American television soap opera that airs each weekday on CBS .

Set in the made-up town of Oakdale , Illinois , the show first went on TV on Monday , April 2 , 1956 at 1:30 pm EST. .


Question: Represent this txt to retrieve a related sentence from Wikipedia

Question: The show switched to color on August 21 , 1967 , and expanded from a half-hour in length to one hour starting on December 1 , 1975 when The Edge of Night moved to ABC .

The show went from a half-hour in length to one hour starting on December 1 1975 .

The show is taped at Hollywood Centre Studios in Los Angeles . Season 4 began production in the summer of 2014 and ended in March 2015 .


Question: Represent the following sentence such that it is similar to a related Wikipedia-style sentence

Question: Marie François Sadi Carnot ( French pronunciation : ( maʁi fʁɑ̃swa sadi kaʁno ) ; 11 August 1837 - 25 June 1894 ) was a French statesman and the fourth president of the Third French Republic .

Marie François Sadi Carnot ( French pronunciation : ( maʁi fʁɑ̃swa sadi kaʁno ) ; 11 August 1837 - 25 June 1894 ) was a French statesman , the fourth president of the Third French Republic .

represent this txt to retrieve a related sentence from wikipedia

Marco Minghetti ( November 18 , 1818 - December 10 , 1886 ) was an Italian economist and statesman .


Question: Represent the following sentence such that it is similar to a related Wikipedia-style sentence

Question: The stabbing aroused widespread horror and grief , and the president was honored with an elaborate funeral ceremony in the Panthéon on July 1 , 1894 .

represent the following sentence such that it is similar to a related wikipedia-style sentence

The stabbing aroused widespread horror and grief , and the president was honored with an elaborate funeral ceremony in the Panthéon .

The public one was celebrated on April 18 , 2008 , and the private on April 20 .


Question: Represent

Question: He assumed office at a critical period , when the republic was all but openly attacked by General Boulanger .

represent the sentence for finding a related wikipedia-style sentence

He assumed office at a critical period , when the republic was all but openly attacked by .

represent this txt to retrieve a related sentence from wikipedia
Fewshot example: "Many explanations of stotting have been proposed . At least in some cases it is an honest signal to predators that the stotting animal is not worth pursuing ." == "Many explanations of stotting have been proposed ; there is evidence that at least in some cases it is an honest signal to predators that the stotting animal is not worth pursuing ."

Facing permanent internal and external problems , the young state was not able to withstand the invasion by the Russian SFSR Red Armies . It collapsed between February and March of 1921 to become a Soviet republic .


Question: Represent the following sentence such that it is similar to a related Wikipedia-style sentence

Question: Carnot was reaching the zenith of popularity , when , on 24 June 1894 , after delivering at a public banquet at Lyon a speech in which he appeared to imply that he nevertheless would not seek re-election , he was stabbed by an Italian anarchist named Sante Geronimo Caserio .

Afterwards he was stabbed by an Italian anarchist named Sante Geronimo Caserio and died shortly after midnight on 25 June .

Represent the following sentence such that it is similar to a related Wikipedia-style sentence

She became violently anti-Bonapartist , and is said to have thought about the assassination of Napoleon III .


Question: Represent the following sentence such that it is similar to a related Wikipedia-style sentence

Question: Australian cicadas are found on tropical islands and cold coastal beaches around Tasmania ; in tropical wetlands ; high and low deserts ; alpine areas of New South Wales and Victoria ; large cities like Sydney , Melbourne , and Brisbane ; and Tasmanian highlands and snowfields .

In Australia , cicadas are found on tropical islands and cold coastal beaches around Tasmania ; in tropical wetlands ; high and low deserts ; alpine areas of New South Wales and Victoria ; large cities like Sydney , Melbourne , and Brisbane ; and Tasmanian highlands and snowfields .

The sacred kingfisher ( `` Todiramphus sanctus '' ) is a medium sized woodland kingfisher . They live in mangroves , woodlands , forests , and river valleys in Australia , New Zealand , and other parts of the western Pacific .


Question: Represent this txt to retrieve a related sentence from Wikipedia

Question: There are some 200 species in 38 genera in Australia , about 450 in Africa , about 100 in the Palaearctic , and only one species in England , the New Forest cicada , Melampsalta montana , widely distributed throughout Europe .

Represent the following sentence such that it is similar to a related Wikipedia-style sentence

There are some 200 species in 38 genera in Australia , about 450 in Africa , about 100 in the Palaearctic , and exactly one species in England , the New Forest cicada , Melampsalta montana , widely distributed throughout Europe .

Represent the sentence for finding a related Wikipedia-style sentence

The Viperinae are found in Europe , Asia and Africa , but they are not found in Madagascar .


Question: Represent this txt to retrieve a related sentence from Wikipedia

Question: There are two extant species of Tettigarctidae , one in southern Australia , and the other in Tasmania .

Represent the sentence for finding a related Wikipedia-style sentence

There are two living species of Tettigarctidae , one in southern Australia , and the other in Tasmania .

The musky rat-kangaroo , `` Hypsiprymnodon moschatus '' , is a small marsupial species found in the rainforests of northeast Queensland , Australia .


Question: Represent the following sentence such that it is similar to a related Wikipedia-style sentence

Question: These periodical cicadas have an extremely long life cycle of 13 or 17 years and emerge in large numbers .

These periodical cicadas have an extremely long life cycle of 13 to 17 years and then emerge in large numbers .

represent the following sentence such that it is similar to a related wikipedia-style sentence

Seasonal breeders are animal species that mate only during certain times of the year .


Question: represent the following sentence such that it is similar to a related wikipedia-style sentence

Question: Many New Zealand cicada species differ from those of other countries by being found high up on mountain tops .

Many New Zealand cicada species differ from those of other countries by living high up on mountain tops .

They are mostly large species living in the open ocean rather than on the sea bottom .


Question:
represent this txt to retrieve a related sentence from wikipedia.
E.g.
Ammerswil is a municipality in the district of Lenzburg in the canton of Aargau in Switzerland . == Ammerswil is a municipality of the district Lenzburg in canton of Aargau in Switzerland . != Holderbank is a municipality of the district of Lenzburg in the canton of Aargau in Switzerland .

Question: Cicadas are often colloquially called locusts , although they are unrelated to true locusts , which are various species of swarming grasshopper .

Cicadas are often colloquially called locusts , although they are unrelated to true locusts , which are a kind of grasshopper .

Kakadu supports more than 10,000 species of insect including grasshoppers , beetles , flies , termites , butterflies and moths , bees , wasps , ants , dragonflies and damselflies , caddis flies , non-biting midges and mayflies .


Question: Represent the sentence for finding a related Wikipedia-style sentence

Question: Cicadas are arranged into two families : Tettigarctidae ( q.v. ) and Cicadidae .

Cicadas are arranged into two families : Tettigarctidae and Cicadidae .

represent the sentence for finding a related wikipedia-style sentence

The larvae are parasitic on beetles , cockroaches , and Orthoptera ( like grasshoppers and crickets ) .


Question: Represent the sentence for finding a related Wikipedia-style sentence

Question: Cicadas live in temperate-to-tropical climates where they are among the most-widely recognized of all insects , mainly due to their large size and unique sound .

Cicadas live in temperate to tropical climates where their large size and unique sound makes them well known .

Represent this txt to retrieve a related sentence from Wikipedia

The adults are extremely short-lived , from 30 minutes to one day , depending on the species .


Question: represent the sentence for finding a related wikipedia-style sentence. E.g. "It operates as a network comprising both a multinational , stateless army and a radical Sunni Muslim movement calling for global Jihad and a strict interpretation of sharia law ." == "p75 It works as a network , as a stateless army , and a radical Sunni Muslim movement calling for global Jihad ." != "The holy cities of Mecca , and Medina had been captured by the House of Saud , who held a form of Islam called Wahhabism ."

Question: The largest cicadas are in the genera Megapomponia , Pomponia and Tacua .

The largest cicadas are in the genera Pomponia and Tacua .

Represent this txt to retrieve a related sentence from Wikipedia!

Modern insects with wings to which the term archedictyon has been applied include the termite Mastotermes darwiniensis from Australia and the praying mantis Orthodera novaezealandiae .


Question: Represent this txt to retrieve a related sentence from Wikipedia

Question: In their teens they participated in a number of amateur bands ; however , it was not until 1986 when Marcus was invited to Mike 's band that Boards of Canada was born .

In their teens they went in a number of amateur bands ; however , it was not until 1986 when Marcus was invited to Mike 's band that Boards of Canada was born .

Also in 1986 , Sundquist , who by that point had a wife and a child , decided to leave the band and have a normal family life .


Question: Represent this txt to retrieve a related sentence from Wikipedia!

Question: They experimented with recording techniques at around the age of 10 , using tape machines to layer cut-up samples of found sounds over compositions of their own .

They experimented with recording uses at around the age of 10 , using tape machines to layer cut-up samples of found sounds over compositions of their own .

Represent the following sentence such that it is similar to a related Wikipedia-style sentence!

The title track , `` Superhero '' , was 8 minutes and 58 seconds long , and mainly consists of Lynch listening to the audience suggest names for superheroes .


Question: Represent the sentence for finding a related Wikipedia-style sentence

Question: Boards of Canada ( commonly abbreviated BoC ) are a Scottish electronic music duo consisting of brothers Michael Sandison ( born 1 June 1970 ) and Marcus Eoin ( born Marcus Eoin Sandison , 21 July 1971 ) .

Boards of Canada ( commonly abbreviated BoC ) are a Scottish electronic music duo of two brothers Mike Sandison ( born June 1 , 1970 ) and Marcus Eoin ( born July 21 , 1971 ) .

They were formed in 1982 by lead singer and drummer Peter Cox ( born 17 November 1955 , Kingston , Surrey , England ) and guitarist and singer Richard Drummie ( born 20 March 1959 , Twickenham , Middlesex , England ) .


Question: Represent the following sentence such that it is similar to a related Wikipedia-style sentence

Question: They have also recorded at least four tracks under the alias of Hell Interface .

represent the sentence for finding a related wikipedia-style sentence

They have also recorded four tracks under the alias Hell Interface .

Represent the following sentence such that it is similar to a related Wikipedia-style sentence.

It was originally signed to the now defunct Key Party Records under the name `` Crow '' .


Question: Represent the sentence for finding a related Wikipedia-style sentence!

Question: They have released several works on Warp Records with little advertising and few interviews , while also having an elusive and obscure back-catalogue of releases on their self-run Music70 label .

They are signed with Warp Records and have released several works on that label with little advertising and few interviews , while also having a secret , privately-released back-catalogue of albums on their self-run Music70 label .

Represent the sentence for finding a related Wikipedia-style sentence

During this time he has sold millions of albums through an exclusive distribution deal with Wal-Mart and has released new singles from time to time .


Question: Represent the following sentence such that it is similar to a related Wikipedia-style sentence

Question: Growing up in a musical family , brothers Mike Sandison and Marcus Eoin began playing instruments at a young age .

Growing up in a musical family , brothers Mike and Marcus Eoin began playing instruments at a young age .

Represent the following sentence such that it is similar to a related Wikipedia-style sentence

His parents introduced him to the world of theater at an early age .


Question:
represent the following sentence such that it is similar to a related wikipedia-style sentence

Given For the most part the TAR would not change national gauges ; mechanized facilities would be built to move shipping containers from train to train at the breaks of gauge ., a positive would be For the most part , the TAR would not change national gauges ; large machines would be built to move shipping containers from train to train at the breaks of gauge . & a negative would be However , if several vehicles are able to travel the entire length , the time taken to go through the pit will decide the winner .

Question: By 1989 , the band had been reduced to Sandison and Eoin .

By 1989 , the band had gone down just to Sandison and Eoin .

In late 2006 , Kendrick returned , and the two reformed as a team .


Question: Represent the following sentence such that it is similar to a related Wikipedia-style sentence

Question: It decays almost exclusively to a W boson and a bottom quark , but it can decay also into a strange quark , and on the rarest of occasions , into a down quark .

Almost all of the time , top quarks will decay into a bottom quark and a W boson , although it can sometimes decay into a strange quark .

When an electron collides with a positron , they may scatter off each other or be totally annihilated , producing a pair ( or more ) of gamma ray photons .


Question: Represent this txt to retrieve a related sentence from Wikipedia

Question: Like all quarks , the top quark is an elementary fermion with spin-1 ⁄ 2 , and experiences all four fundamental interactions : gravitation , electromagnetism , weak interactions , and strong interactions .

Represent the sentence for finding a related Wikipedia-style sentence

Top quarks interact with all four of the fundamental forces , which are gravity , electromagnetism , strong force , and weak force .

represent the following sentence such that it is similar to a related wikipedia-style sentence

The three gauge bosons are as follows : Mesons are not considered to be gauge bosons of the strong force , because only the lighter mesons are thought to be responsible for the interaction responsible for the strong force .


Question: represent the following sentence such that it is similar to a related wikipedia-style sentence

Question: The top quark , also known as the t quark ( symbol : t ) or truth quark , is an elementary particle and a fundamental constituent of matter .

Represent the sentence for finding a related Wikipedia-style sentence!

Top quarks or truth quarks are the heaviest known elementary particles ( particles that are so small that they can not be divided ) .

Gluons carry the strong force between other quarks , so it is considered a force carrying particle .


Question: Represent the sentence for finding a related Wikipedia-style sentence

Question: He has won about 30 tournaments in his professional career , including tournaments at Wijk aan Zee ( 1992 ) and first places in Biel ( 1993 ) , Dos Hermanas ( 1994 ) , Belgrade ( 1995 ) , Tilburg ( 1996 ) , Malmö ( 1999 ) , and Pamplona ( 2004 ) .

He has won about 30 tournaments in his career , including tournaments at Wijk aan Zee ( in 1992 and 1994 ) and first places in Biel ( 1993 ) , Dos Hermanas ( 1994 ) , Belgrade ( 1995 ) , Tilburg ( 1996 ) , Malmo ( 1999 ) and Pamplona ( 2004 ) .

represent this txt to retrieve a related sentence from wikipedia

For example, Of those , 232 species ( 69 families ) are found in mangroves and 149 species ( 51 families ) live in seagrass . 101 species are common to both places . should be similar to Of those , 232 species ( 69 families ) are found in mangroves and 149 species ( 51 families ) reside in seagrass ; so 101 species are common to both habitats .

At the age of 12 , Hou became the youngest player ever to take part in the Women 's World Championship and the Chess Olympiad ( Turin 2006 ) .


Question: Represent

Question: He had numerous strong results in the knockout tournaments for the FIDE World Chess Championships 1998-2004 , with his best result being a semi-finalist in 1997 .

Represent the following sentence such that it is similar to a related Wikipedia-style sentence

He had numerous strong results in the knockout tournaments for the FIDE Championships 1998-2004 , with his best result being a semi-finalist in 1997 .

Represent this txt to retrieve a related sentence from Wikipedia

Korchnoi scored 7.5-0 .5 in his first eight games , then drew his last three games .


Question: represent the following sentence such that it is similar to a related wikipedia-style sentence

Question: After drawing the first five games , Gelfand won the sixth and final game on the white side of a Grünfeld Defense to win the match and the tournament 3 1\/2 -2 1\/2 .

After drawing the first five games , Gelfand won the sixth and final game on the white side of a Grünfeld defense to win the match 3.5-2 .5 .

Represent this txt to retrieve a related sentence from Wikipedia.

Topalov lost the World Championship match with Anand 5 1\/2 -6 1\/2 in May 2010 .


Question: Represent the sentence for finding a related Wikipedia-style sentence

Question: Gelfand has qualified several times for Candidates Tournaments for the World Chess Championship .

Gelfand has several times qualified for Candidates tournaments for the World Chess Championship .

In 2010 , she became the youngest World Chess Champion in chess history ( men 's or women 's ) by winning the Women 's World Chess Championship 2010 in Hatay , Turkey , at the age of 16 .


Question: Represent the sentence for finding a related Wikipedia-style sentence

Question: The next year he earned the GM title .

represent this txt to retrieve a related sentence from wikipedia.
To give you a sense - "Vuvuzelas have also caused problems ." should be close to "The vuvuzelas raised health and safety concerns ."

He earned the GM title the following year .

The list is the same as the 2000 season 's list except for Kirk , which replaced Keith .


Question: Represent this txt to retrieve a related sentence from Wikipedia

Question: After splitting the first four games 2-2 , Kamsky won game three in the rapid playoff to go ahead 2-1 , forcing Gelfand to win with black in the final rapid game in order to avoid elimination .

Kamsky won game three in the playoff to go ahead 2-1 .

Represent the sentence for finding a related Wikipedia-style sentence!

Botvinnik , who had never faced Tal before , won the return match against Tal in 1961 by 13-8 ( ten wins to five , with six draws ) .


Question: In 1988 he tied for first in the World Junior Championship , the title , however , going to Joël Lautier .

Represent the following sentence such that it is similar to a related Wikipedia-style sentence.

In 1988 he tied for first in the World Junior Championship , the title going to Joel Lautier .

Angusht finished second in 1998 and third in 2000 , and in 1995 they managed to win their Second Division zone to get another promotion .


Question: Represent this txt to retrieve a related sentence from Wikipedia

Question: As winner of the Candidates Tournament , Gelfand faced Anand for the 2012 World Championship .

represent this txt to retrieve a related sentence from wikipedia

As winner of the Candidates series , Gelfand face Anand for the 2012 World Championship .

Represent the sentence for finding a related Wikipedia-style sentence

There were plans for him to play a fourteen-game match against Kasparov in Yalta in September 2003 , the winner of which would go on to play the winner of a match between Kramnik and Péter Lékó as part of the so-called `` Prague Agreement '' to reunify the World Chess Championship ( from 1993 until 2006 there were two world chess championships ) .


Question: Represent the following sentence such that it is similar to a related Wikipedia-style sentence

Question: By winning the Chess World Cup 2009 , Gelfand qualified for the World Chess Championship 2012 Candidates Tournament .

Represent the sentence for finding a related Wikipedia-style sentence

Gelfand won the Chess World Cup 2009 , and was automatically seeded into the Candidates tournament for the World Chess Championship 2012 .

Botvinnik influenced the design of the system which would be used for World Championship competition from 1948 to 1963 .


Question: Represent the sentence for finding a related Wikipedia-style sentence

Question: Boris Abramovich Gelfand ( Belarusian : Барыс Абрамавіч Гельфанд ; Hebrew : בוריס אברמוביץ ' גלפנד ; born 24 June 1968 ) is an Israeli chess Grandmaster .

Boris Abramovich Gelfand ( born 24 June 1968 in Minsk ) is a Belarusian-Israeli chess grandmaster .

Azmi Bishara ( Arabic : عزمي بشارة , Hebrew : עזמי בשארה , born July 22 , 1956 ) , was an Arab Israeli politician .


Question: Represent this txt to retrieve a related sentence from Wikipedia!

Question: In 1998 , Gelfand immigrated to Israel and settled in Rishon LeZion , where he became Israel 's top ranking chess player .

In 1998 , Gelfand emigrated to Israel , where he is Israel 's top ranking chess player .

represent the sentence for finding a related wikipedia-style sentence

Michael `` Lufa '' Kadosh ( April 23 , 1940 - April 29 , 2014 ) was a former Israeli footballer . He worked as the manager of Hapoel Jerusalem .


Question: Represent the sentence for finding a related Wikipedia-style sentence

Question: Although the match was level at 6-6 , Gelfand lost in the rapid tie break games .

In this match Gelfand tied 6-6 , but he lost the four-game rapid play tie-breaker .

Represent the following sentence such that it is similar to a related Wikipedia-style sentence.

In what was dubbed the ` Massacre in Merano ' , Karpov defeated Korchnoi convincingly by 6 wins to 2 , with ten draws .


Question: Represent the sentence for finding a related Wikipedia-style sentence

Question: He won the 2011 Candidates Tournament and faced World Champion Viswanathan Anand for the World Chess Championship 2012 .

represent the sentence for finding a related wikipedia-style sentence
Examples:
Provided: "Many rivers flow through the Mahilyow Voblast . They include the : Dnieper River ( Dniapro ) , Berezina , Sozh , Druts , Pronya and Ptsich rivers ." Match: "Many rivers flow through the Mahilyow Voblast including the Dnieper ( Dniapro ) , Berezina , Sozh , Druts , Pronya and Ptsich ."

The tournament and the world championship was won by Viswanathan Anand .

After drawing the first five games , Gelfand won the sixth and final game on the white side of a Grünfeld defense to win the match 3.5-2 .5 .


Question: Represent the sentence for finding a related Wikipedia-style sentence

Question: Gelfand was not one of the favorites for the World Chess Championship 2007 , but he surprised most observers by finishing joint second with reigning World Champion Vladimir Kramnik ( third after tie breaks ) ; the World Championship was won by Viswanathan Anand .

He qualified for the tournament for the World Chess Championship 2007 , and surprised most observers by finishing joint second with reigning world champion Vladimir Kramnik ( third after tie breaks ) .

represent the sentence for finding a related wikipedia-style sentence

For example, Allain died December 2 , 2013 in Jackson , Mississippi from unknown causes , aged 85 . should be similar to Allain died December 2 , 2013 in Jackson , Mississippi .

He won his first round match against Michael Adams ( +1 -1 = 4 , won in rapid playoff ) , but was eliminated when he lost his second round match to Levon Aronian ( +0 -1 = 5 ) .


Question: Represent the sentence for finding a related Wikipedia-style sentence

Question: In the quarterfinals , he won a complex struggle on the black side of the Najdorf Defense in game three to defeat Shakhriyar Mamedyarov 2 1\/2 -1 1\/2 and advance to the semifinals , where he faced American Gata Kamsky .

Represent this txt to retrieve a related sentence from Wikipedia

In the semifinals he faced American Gata Kamsky .

In December 2010 McShane participated in the 8-player London Chess Classic Tournament , which included Viswanathan Anand ( reigning World Chess Champion ) , Magnus Carlsen ( rated # 1 for most of 2010 ) , Vladimir Kramnik ( former World Champion ) and Hikaru Nakamura ( US Champion ) .


Question: represent the sentence for finding a related wikipedia-style sentence

Question: The Lake District , also commonly known as The Lakes or ( particularly as an adjective ) Lakeland , is a mountainous region in North West England .

The Lake District , also known as The Lakes or Lakeland , is a rural area in north west England .

represent this txt to retrieve a related sentence from wikipedia

Arnside is a village and civil parish in South Lakeland , Cumbria , England .


Question: Represent the following sentence such that it is similar to a related Wikipedia-style sentence

Question: A popular holiday destination , it is famous not only for its lakes , forests and mountains ( or fells ) , but also for its associations with the early 19th century poetry and writings of William Wordsworth and the other Lake Poets .

It is a popular vacation area , famous for its lakes and its mountains and its associations with the early 19th century poetry and writings of William Wordsworth and the Lake Poets .

Represent the following sentence such that it is similar to a related Wikipedia-style sentence

Hampstead has long been known as a residence of writers , composers , ballerinas , intellectuals , actors , artists and architects , many of whom created a bohemian community in the late 19th century .


Question: Represent the following sentence such that it is similar to a related Wikipedia-style sentence.

Question: The Lake District is one of the most highly populated national parks .

Lake District National Park ( created in 1951 ) is one of the fifteen National parks in the United Kingdom .

Represent this txt to retrieve a related sentence from Wikipedia

Kakadu is also said to be one of the most weed free national parks in the world .


Question: Represent the sentence for finding a related Wikipedia-style sentence

Question: His theories dominated and influenced Western medical science for more than 1,300 years .

represent the following sentence such that it is similar to a related wikipedia-style sentence

His theories influenced Western medical science for over a thousand years .

It is estimated that the Plague of Justinian killed as many as 100 million people across the world , because it returned about every twelve years till 770 when it stopped for about 500 years .


Question: Represent this txt to retrieve a related sentence from Wikipedia!

Question: The opera tells how Leonore , disguised as a prison guard named `` Fidelio '' , rescues her husband Florestan from death in a political prison .

represent the sentence for finding a related wikipedia-style sentence

The opera tells how Leonore , disguised as a prison guard called `` Fidelio '' , rescues her husband Florestan from death in a political prison .

Represent this txt to retrieve a related sentence from Wikipedia.

Separated from his son and wife , who had come under Austrian control , cut off from the allowance guaranteed to him by the Treaty of Fontainebleau , and aware of rumours he was about to be banished to a remote island in the Atlantic Ocean , Napoleon escaped from Elba on February 26 1815 .


Question: Represent the sentence for finding a related Wikipedia-style sentence.

Question: Further performances were prevented by a dispute between Beethoven and the theater management .

represent the following sentence such that it is similar to a related wikipedia-style sentence.

But arguments between Beethoven and the theater management meant there were no more performances .

represent the sentence for finding a related wikipedia-style sentence

He lived there between 1846 and 1851 as a court musician of Tsar Nicholas I and soloist in the Imperial Theatre .


Question: represent the following sentence such that it is similar to a related wikipedia-style sentence

Question: Rocco and Leonore come to dig his grave and find him asleep .

represent the following sentence such that it is similar to a related wikipedia-style sentence
Examples:
Provided: "His work shows his wide range of interests , such as politics , history , philosophy and mythology ." Match: "His later work reflected his wide range of interests , including marine biology , politics , religion , history and mythology ."

Rocco tells Leonore that he must help him dig the grave .

She runs away from the farm with the baby and returns to Chicago .


Question: Represent the sentence for finding a related Wikipedia-style sentence

Question: It is his only opera .

represent the sentence for finding a related wikipedia-style sentence
The provided query could be "They have also been nominated for four BRIT Awards , winning Best Single in 2009 for The Promise ." and the positive "They have been nominated for five Brit Awards , winning the 2009 Best Single for `` The Promise '' ."

It was the first of his ballet pictures .


Question: Represent the sentence for finding a related Wikipedia-style sentence

Question: Gaius Plinius Secundus ( AD 23 - August 25 , AD 79 ) , better known as Pliny the Elder , was a Roman author , naturalist , and natural philosopher , as well as naval and army commander of the early Roman Empire , and personal friend of the emperor Vespasian .

Represent the following sentence such that it is similar to a related Wikipedia-style sentence.

Gaius Plinius Secundus ( 23 AD - 25 August 79 AD ) , better known as Pliny the Elder , was a Roman author , naturalist , and natural philosopher , as well as naval and army commander of the early Roman Empire , and personal friend of the emperor Vespasian .

Represent the sentence for finding a related Wikipedia-style sentence

Marco Minghetti ( November 18 , 1818 - December 10 , 1886 ) was an Italian economist and statesman .


Question: represent this txt to retrieve a related sentence from wikipedia:

Question: Spending most of his spare time studying , writing or investigating natural and geographic phenomena in the field , he wrote an encyclopedic work , Naturalis Historia , which became a model for all other encyclopedias .

Represent the following sentence such that it is similar to a related Wikipedia-style sentence

Spending most of his spare time studying , writing or investigating natural and geographic phenomena in the field , he wrote an encyclopedic work , Naturalis Historia ( `` Natural History '' ) , which became a model for all such works written subsequently .

represent the following sentence such that it is similar to a related wikipedia-style sentence

The `` Aegyptiaca '' , the `` History of Egypt '' , may have been Manetho 's largest work .


Question: Represent the sentence for finding a related Wikipedia-style sentence

Question: Pliny the Elder died on August 25 , AD 79 , while attempting the rescue by ship of a friend and his family from the eruption of Mount Vesuvius that had just destroyed the cities of Pompeii and Herculaneum .

Represent the sentence for finding a related Wikipedia-style sentence!

He was attempting the rescue by ship of a friend and his family from the eruption of Mount Vesuvius .

The area is a tourist destination , with the seaside Roman ruins of Pompeii and Herculaneum at the foot of Mount Vesuvius . These towns were covered with volcanic ash in the AD 79 eruption of Vesuvius .


Question: represent the sentence for finding a related wikipedia-style sentence

Question: Vespasian died of disease on June 23 , 79 .

Pliny the Elder died on 25 August 79 AD .

Represent the sentence for finding a related Wikipedia-style sentence!

This period started in August 767 and ended in October 770 .


Question: He has won the National Book Award for Fiction and the PEN\/Faulkner Award for his novel , Waiting ( 1999 ) .

He has won the National Book Award and the PEN\/Faulkner Award for his novel , Waiting ( 1999 ) .

He won the Miles Franklin Award twice ; `` The Doubleman '' in 1985 , and `` Highways to a War '' in 1996 .


Question: Represent the sentence for finding a related Wikipedia-style sentence.

Question: Jin currently teaches at Boston University in Boston , Massachusetts .

Jin teaches at Boston University in Boston , Massachusetts .

Manuel Pino is a professor at Scottsdale Community College in Arizona .


Question: Represent the sentence for finding a related Wikipedia-style sentence

Question: He was on a scholarship at Brandeis University when the 1989 Tiananmen incident occurred .

He was at Brandeis University when the 1989 Tiananmen incident happened .

Represent the following sentence such that it is similar to a related Wikipedia-style sentence

He stopped going to school in grade seven after the accidental death of his father on August 26 , 1904 .


Question: Represent the sentence for finding a related Wikipedia-style sentence

Question: His collection Under The Red Flag ( 1997 ) won the Flannery O'Connor Award for Short Fiction , while Ocean of Words ( 1996 ) has been awarded the PEN\/Hemingway Award .

His collection Under The Red Flag ( 1997 ) won the Flannery O'Connor Award for Short Fiction .

Represent this txt to retrieve a related sentence from Wikipedia

In 1994 , Inada 's Legends from Camp won an American Book Award ; and he was awarded poetry fellowships from the National Endowment for the Arts .


Question: Represent this txt to retrieve a related sentence from Wikipedia

Question: Jin sets many of his stories and novels in China , in the fictional Muji City .

Jin sets many of his stories and novels in China in an imaginary place called Muji City .

The show has a Japanese girl named Yuna in place of Lilo , and is set on a fictional island off the shore of Okinawa instead of Hawaii .


Question: Represent this txt to retrieve a related sentence from Wikipedia

Question: He left the army when he was nineteen , as he entered Heilongjiang University and earned a bachelor 's degree in English studies .

He left the army when he was nineteen , as he entered Heilongjiang University .

Born in Thunder Bay , Ontario of Russian immigrant parents , he grew up on a farm in Saskatchewan , and attended McGill University , from which he was granted a bachelor 's degree in chemistry and a Ph.D. in physical chemistry .


Question:
represent this txt to retrieve a related sentence from wikipedia
For example, 'All of the captives were freed by Allied forces on February 23 , 1945 .' should have a representation like 'He was rescued on February 23 , 1945 .' but very far from 'Cavaiani was released by the Provisional Government of Vietnam on April 27 , 1973 .'.

Question: He formerly taught at Emory University in Atlanta , Georgia .

He used to teach at Emory University in Atlanta , Georgia .

Represent the sentence for finding a related Wikipedia-style sentence.

She studied at the University of Nevada and George Washington University , and earned a BA from the University of Missouri in 1944 .


Question: Represent the sentence for finding a related Wikipedia-style sentence!

Question: Jin was a Mary Ellen von der Heyden Fellow for Fiction at the American Academy in Berlin , Germany , in the fall of 2008 .

represent the sentence for finding a related wikipedia-style sentence

He was a Mary Ellen von der Heyden Fellow for Fiction .

Represent this txt to retrieve a related sentence from Wikipedia.

In 2001 , he earned his M.F.A. from New York University . He was the New York Times Fellow in Poetry .


Question: Represent the following sentence such that it is similar to a related Wikipedia-style sentence

Question: His father was a military officer ; at thirteen , Jin joined the People 's Liberation Army during the Cultural Revolution .

Jin joined the People 's Liberation Army during the Cultural Revolution when he was 13 years old .

represent this txt to retrieve a related sentence from wikipedia

He was born in Redondo Beach , California . Pierpoint served in the United States Navy during World War II .


Question: Represent the following sentence such that it is similar to a related Wikipedia-style sentence!

Question: Jīn Xuěfēi ( simplified Chinese : 金雪飞 ; traditional Chinese : 金雪飛 ; born February 21 , 1956 ) is a contemporary Chinese-American poet and novelist using the pen name Ha Jin ( 哈金 ) .

Jīn Xuěfēi ( simplified Chinese : 金雪飞 ; traditional Chinese : 金雪飛 ; born February 15 , 1956 ) is a living Chinese-American writer .

Michael Te-Pei Chang ( pinyin : Zhāng Dépéi ; born February 22 , 1972 ) is an American retired tennis player .


Question: Represent the sentence for finding a related Wikipedia-style sentence

Question: Jin began to educate himself in Chinese literature and high school curriculum at sixteen .

Represent the following sentence such that it is similar to a related Wikipedia-style sentence

He began to teach himself about Chinese literature and to learn the high school curriculum at sixteen .

She started reading about politics and sociology and began writing around this time .


Question: Represent the sentence for finding a related Wikipedia-style sentence

Question: War Trash was also a finalist for the Pulitzer Prize .

Represent the sentence for finding a related Wikipedia-style sentence.

The novel War Trash ( 2004 ) , set during the Korean War , won the PEN\/Faulkner Award and was a finalist for the Pulitzer Prize .

In 2008 it won the Pulitzer Prize for Fiction .


Question: Represent the following sentence such that it is similar to a related Wikipedia-style sentence.

Question: This was followed by a master 's degree in Anglo-American literature at Shandong University .

Represent this txt to retrieve a related sentence from Wikipedia

Next , he earned a M.A. degree in Anglo-American literature at Shandong University .

Represent the sentence for finding a related Wikipedia-style sentence

He founded the world 's first university course on flamenco guitar , at the Rotterdam conservatory of music .


Question: Represent the following sentence such that it is similar to a related Wikipedia-style sentence

Question: The Chinese government 's forcible put-down hastened his decision to emigrate to the United States , and was the cause of his choice to write in English `` to preserve the integrity of his work . ''

It also made him choose to write in English `` to preserve the integrity of his work . ''

Represent the following sentence such that it is similar to a related Wikipedia-style sentence

In Matt Stone 's ( Richard D. Fuerle ) novelette `` On the Steppes of Central Asia '' , an American graduate student is invited to work for a newspaper in Mongolia , and finds out that the Mongolian society is stateless in a way similar to anarcho-capitalism .


Question: Represent the sentence for finding a related Wikipedia-style sentence

Question: It is mostly in the historical region of Moldavia but the southern part , below the Milcov River , is in Muntenia .

Represent the sentence for finding a related Wikipedia-style sentence

It is mostly in the historical region of Moldavia .

The word `` Veneta '' in Albania Veneta was used to differentiate the area from the Ottoman Albania ( called Albania Ottomana in those centuries ) , an area stretching from Kosovo to southern Albania .


Question: Represent the following sentence such that it is similar to a related Wikipedia-style sentence.

Question: European Americans were outnumbered by the African-American slaves they brought with them , and ethnic Europeans remained a minority in the territory .

British Americans were outnumbered by the African-American slaves they brought with them , and ethnic Europeans remained a minority in the territory .

represent the sentence for finding a related wikipedia-style sentence.

The primary factor emerged when pigeon meat was commercialized as a cheap food for slaves and the poor in the 19th century , resulting in hunting on a massive scale .


Question: Represent this txt to retrieve a related sentence from Wikipedia.

Question: During proprietary rule , the Bahamas became a haven for pirates , including the infamous Blackbeard .

During this time , the Bahamas became a haven for pirates , including the infamous Blackbeard .

Stede Bonnet ( c. 1688 -- December 10 , 1718 ) was an early 18th-century Barbadian pirate , sometimes called `` the gentleman pirate '' because he was a moderately rich landowner before turning to a life of crime .


Question: Represent this txt to retrieve a related sentence from Wikipedia.

Question: These Loyalists established plantations on several islands and became a political force in the capital .

These Loyalists established plantations on several islands .

British Americans were outnumbered by the African-American slaves they brought with them , and ethnic Europeans remained a minority in the territory .


Question: Represent the following sentence such that it is similar to a related Wikipedia-style sentence

Question: After American independence , the British resettled some 7,300 Loyalists and their slaves in the Bahamas from New York , Florida , and the Carolinas , to help compensate them for losses .

After the American War of Independence , the British resettled some 7,300 Loyalists and their slaves in the Bahamas from New York , Florida , and the Carolinas .

Gore is descended from Scots-Irish immigrants who first settled in Virginia in the mid-17th-century , and moved to Tennessee after the Revolutionary War .


Question: Represent the sentence for finding a related Wikipedia-style sentence:

Question: Taino people moved into the uninhabited southern Bahamas from Hispaniola and Cuba around the 11th century AD , having migrated there from South America .

They moved into the southern Bahamas from Hispaniola and Cuba around the 11th century AD , having come there from South America .

represent the sentence for finding a related wikipedia-style sentence

The word pre-Columbian refers to the era before Christopher Columbus , but sometimes it can include the history of American indigenous cultures as they continued to develop after the Christopher Columbus ' first landing in 1492 , until they were conquered or influenced by Europeans , even if this happened decades or even centuries after the arrival of Columbus .


Question: Represent the following sentence such that it is similar to a related Wikipedia-style sentence

Question: An estimated 30,000 Lucayan inhabited the Bahamas at the time of Christopher Columbus ' arrival in 1492 .

About 30,000 Lucayan lived the Bahamas when Christopher Columbus arrived in 1492 .

The Taino indigenous people , originating in South America , settled on the island between 4000 and 1000 BC .


Question: represent this txt to retrieve a related sentence from wikipedia

Question: Columbus ' first landfall in the New World was on an island named San Salvador ( known to the Lucayan as Guanahani ) , which some researchers believe to be present-day San Salvador Island ( also known as Watling 's Island ) , situated in the southeastern Bahamas .

Columbus ' first landfall in the New World was on an island named San Salvador , which some scholars believe to be present-day San Salvador Island .

represent the following sentence such that it is similar to a related wikipedia-style sentence

Cockburn Town , the capital since 1766 , is in the Grand Turk Island about 1042 km east-southeast of Miami , United States .


Question: Represent the following sentence such that it is similar to a related Wikipedia-style sentence

Question: To restore orderly government , Britain made the Bahamas a crown colony in 1718 under the royal governorship of Woodes Rogers .

To restore proper government , Britain made the Bahamas a crown colony in 1718 .

Represent this txt to retrieve a related sentence from Wikipedia

From 1886 , he was acting Administrator of the Colony of the Gambia , until 1 December 1888 , when he was given the job as full Administrator on the Gambia 's separation from Sierra Leone .


Question: Represent this txt to retrieve a related sentence from Wikipedia

Question: was filmed in part on New Providence Island and Paradise Island the same year .

The country 's capital , Nassau , is on New Providence Island .

Represent the sentence for finding a related Wikipedia-style sentence

The video was shot in Los Angeles on April 12 , 2015 . The setting for the video is the City of London .


Question: Represent this text!

Question: The Spanish forced much of the Lucayan population to Hispaniola for use as forced labor ; together with suffering from exposure to diseases to which they had no immunity , they suffered high fatalities .

Represent the sentence for finding a related Wikipedia-style sentence!

The Spanish forced much of the Lucayan population to move to Hispaniola .


Question: Represent the sentence for finding a related Wikipedia-style sentence

Question: In 1670 King Charles II granted the islands to the Lords Proprietors of the Carolinas , who rented the islands from the king with rights of trading , tax , appointing governors , and administering the country .

In 1670 , King Charles II rented out the islands to the Carolinas , along with rights of trading , tax , and governing the country .

He then became Governor for the Lagos where he negotiated on treaties with the local chiefs which protected Christian missionaries and ending human sacrifices .


Question: represent this txt to retrieve a related sentence from wikipedia

Question: Rakaposhi ( Räkapoşi ) ( Urdu : راکا پہشئ ) , is a mountain in the Karakoram mountain range in Pakistan .

represent this txt to retrieve a related sentence from wikipedia

Rakaposhi ( Räkapoşi ) is a mountain in the Karakoram mountain range in Pakistan .

Nagar Valley ( Urdu : نگر ) is a valley near Gilgit Valley in Gilgit-Baltistan in northern Pakistan .


Question: Represent the sentence for finding a related Wikipedia-style sentence:

Question: It is ranked 27th highest in the world and 12th highest in Pakistan , but it is more popular for its beauty than its rank might suggest .

It is ranked 27th highest in the world and 12th highest in Pakistan .

In various surveys and rankings , it has been included among the best campuses in the nation for African Americans .


Question: Represent the sentence for finding a related Wikipedia-style sentence.

Question: Rakaposhi means `` Snow Covered '' in the local language .

Represent this txt to retrieve a related sentence from Wikipedia

Rakaposhi means `` shining wall '' in the local language .

Represent the following sentence such that it is similar to a related Wikipedia-style sentence

The name of the town means `` hill '' or `` mountain '' in the Old Polish language .


Question: Represent this txt to retrieve a related sentence from Wikipedia

Question: It is situated in the Nagar Valley approximately 100 km north of the city of Gilgit in the Gilgit District of the Gilgit-Baltistan province of Pakistan .

Represent the sentence for finding a related Wikipedia-style sentence

It is found in the Nagar Valley about 100 kilmotres north of the city of Gilgit .

Pind Kargu Khan is one of the 51 Union Councils of Abbottabad District in the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province of Pakistan it is 35 km from Abbottabad city .


Question: Represent the sentence for finding a related Wikipedia-style sentence:

Question: Serie D ranks just below Lega Pro Seconda Divisione ( the 4th and last professional league ) , and is thus considered the 5th ranked league in the country .

Serie D ranks just below Lega Pro Seconda Divisione .

Belgian Pro League ( known officially as Jupiler Pro League ) is a football league which is top division in Belgium .


Question: Represent this txt to retrieve a related sentence from Wikipedia

Question: But for the 2012-13 season , the teams are 166 and two groups ( B and C ) are formed of 20 teams .

In the 2012-13 season there were 166 teams .

In the first tournament , only Denmark , Norway and Sweden played , but Finland joined the second tournament .


Question: Represent the following sentence such that it is similar to a related Wikipedia-style sentence

Question: Serie D is the top level of the Italian non-professional football association called Lega Nazionale Dilettanti .

Serie D is the top level of the non-professional football clubs in Italy .

represent this txt to retrieve a related sentence from wikipedia:

Elitettan is the second highest division of women 's soccer in Sweden .


Question: Represent the following sentence such that it is similar to a related Wikipedia-style sentence

Question: Plasmids can be found in all three major domains : Archaea , Bacteria , and Eukarya .

Plasmids can be found in all three major domains , Archaea , Bacteria and Eukarya .

represent this txt to retrieve a related sentence from wikipedia!

------

The provided query could be "Some studio movies released direct-to-video are movies which have been completed but were never released ." and the positive "Some films released direct to video are films which have been completed but were never released in movie theaters ."

Cell reproduction is more complex in eukaryotes than in other organisms .


Question: Represent the following sentence such that it is similar to a related Wikipedia-style sentence

Question: Plasmids may carry genes that provide resistance to naturally occurring antibiotics in a competitive environmental niche , or the proteins produced may act as toxins under similar circumstances .

Plasmids may carry genes that provide resistance to naturally occurring antibiotics in a competitive environmental niche , or alternatively the proteins produced may act as toxins under similar circumstances .

The evolution of the MHC polymorphism means that a population will not succumb to a new pathogen or a mutated one , because at least some individuals will be able to develop an adequate immune response to defeat the pathogen .


Question: represent the following sentence such that it is similar to a related wikipedia-style sentence

Question: Rather , plasmids provide a mechanism for horizontal gene transfer within a population of microbes and typically provide a selective advantage under a given environmental state .

Rather , plasmids provide a mechanism for horizontal gene transfer within a population of microbes and may provide a selective advantage under a given environmental state .

represent the sentence for finding a related wikipedia-style sentence
------
Examples:

"Upstate also has numerous partnerships , including a joint PhD Program in Biomedical Engineering with Syracuse University ; science enrichment programs for local youth in tandem with the SC Hope Clinic ; and the SUNY ESF ." == "Program in Biomedical Engineering with Syracuse University ; science enrichment programs for local youth in tandem with the SC Hope Clinic ; and SUNY-ESF ."

Normal genetically functional DNA might be seen as `` replicating entities '' that effect their replication by manipulating the cell that they control . In contrast , units of selfish DNA may exploit existing mechanisms in the cell , and multiply without affecting the fitness of the organism in other respects .


Question: Represent the following sentence such that it is similar to a related Wikipedia-style sentence

Question: Microbial transformation with plasmid DNA is neither parasitic nor symbiotic in nature , because each implies the presence of an independent species living in a detrimental or commensal state with the host organism .

represent the following sentence such that it is similar to a related wikipedia-style sentence

Microbial transformation with plasmid DNA is neither parasitic nor symbiotic in nature , since each implies the presence of an independent species living in a commensal or detrimental state with the host organism .

represent this txt to retrieve a related sentence from wikipedia


Question: Represent the sentence for finding a related Wikipedia-style sentence

Question: Unlike viruses ( which encase their genetic material in a protective protein coat called a capsid ) , plasmids are `` naked '' DNA and do not encode genes necessary to encase the genetic material for transfer to a new host .

Unlike viruses , plasmids are `` naked '' DNA and do not encode genes necessary to encase the genetic material for transfer to a new host .

Represent the following sentence such that it is similar to a related Wikipedia-style sentence.

The other two are conjugation ( transfer of genetic material between two bacterial cells in direct contact ) , and transduction ( injection of foreign DNA by a bacteriophage into the host ) .


Question: Represent the sentence for finding a related Wikipedia-style sentence

Question: Plasmid host-to-host transfer can also require changes in incipient host gene expression allowing the intentional uptake of the genetic element by transformation .

represent the sentence for finding a related wikipedia-style sentence.

Plasmid host-to-host transfer requires direct , mechanical transfer by conjugation or changes in host gene expression allowing the intentional uptake of the genetic element by transformation .

Represent the sentence for finding a related Wikipedia-style sentence


Question: Represent the sentence for finding a related Wikipedia-style sentence

Question: Plasmids can also provide bacteria with the ability to fix nitrogen or to degrade recalcitrant organic compounds that provide an advantage when nutrients are scarce .

Plasmids also can provide bacteria with an ability to fix elemental nitrogen or to degrade difficult organic compounds .

Nitrogen fixation is the process by which nitrogen is taken from its stable gas form ( N2 ) in air and changes into other nitrogen compounds ( such as ammonia , nitrate and nitrogen dioxide ) useful for other chemical processes .


Question: Represent the following sentence such that it is similar to a related Wikipedia-style sentence

Question: The number of identical plasmids in a single cell can range anywhere from one to thousands under some circumstances .

Represent this txt to retrieve a related sentence from Wikipedia

The number of identical plasmids within a single cell can range from one to thousands .

In some turtles , for example , males are produced at lower incubation temperatures than females ; this difference in critical temperatures can be as little as 1-2 ° C . Some fish change sex over the course of their life .


Question: represent this txt to retrieve a related sentence from wikipedia

Question: A plasmid is a small DNA molecule that is physically separate from , and can replicate independently of , chromosomal DNA within a cell .

represent this txt to retrieve a related sentence from wikipedia

A plasmid is a DNA molecule that is separate from the chromosomal DNA and that can replicate ( copy itself ) independently .

Represent the following sentence such that it is similar to a related Wikipedia-style sentence


Question: Represent the following sentence such that it is similar to a related Wikipedia-style sentence

Question: Plasmid sizes vary from 1 to over 1,000 kbp .

represent the following sentence such that it is similar to a related wikipedia-style sentence.

Plasmid size varies from 1 to over 1,000 kilobase pairs ( kbp ) .

For comparison , the diploid human genome has 20,000 -- 25,000 genes ( represented twice ) on 23 chromosome pairs .


Question: Represent the following sentence such that it is similar to a related Wikipedia-style sentence

Question: Because conjugation is a mechanism of horizontal gene transfer , plasmids can be considered part of the mobilome .

Plasmids are often associated with conjugation , a mechanism of horizontal gene transfer .

Represent the sentence for finding a related Wikipedia-style sentence.

Natural populations of bacteria contain , among their vast numbers of individual members , considerable variation in their genetic material , as the result of mutations .


Question: Represent the sentence for finding a related Wikipedia-style sentence

Question: White-collar crime refers to financially motivated nonviolent crime committed by business and government professionals .

Represent the sentence for finding a related Wikipedia-style sentence

White-collar crime refers to crimes committed by high-ranking officials , nobles and people of high status .

In that position , he fought political corruption and also obtained convictions for sexual slavery , arms trafficking , racketeering by gangs , and other federal crimes .


Question: Represent the following sentence such that it is similar to a related Wikipedia-style sentence!

Question: The Central Region of Singapore is one of the five regions in the city-state .

The Central Region of Singapore is also known as the south of Singapore .

The Northern Governorate is one of the five governorates of Bahrain .


Question: Represent the following sentence such that it is similar to a related Wikipedia-style sentence:

Question: Comprising 13,150 hectares of land area , it includes 11 Planning Areas within the Central Area which is the immediate vicinity of the Singapore 's central business district , as well as another 11 more outside it .

represent the sentence for finding a related wikipedia-style sentence

In total , it takes up 13,150 hectares of land area .

Represent this txt to retrieve a related sentence from Wikipedia.

The Central and South Campuses are next to each other , while the North Campus area is separated from them by the Huron River .


Question: Represent this txt to retrieve a related sentence from Wikipedia.

Question: The island does not have a common name in either English or Scottish Gaelic and is referred to as ` Lewis and Harris ' , ` Lewis with Harris ' , ` Harris with Lewis ' etc. .

The island does not have a common name in either English or Scottish Gaelic and is referred to as ` Lewis and Harris ' .

As a result , in 1927 Britain changed its formal title to `` The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland '' , usually shortened to `` the United Kingdom '' , `` the UK '' or `` Britain '' .


Question: Represent the sentence for finding a related Wikipedia-style sentence

Question: The boundary between Lewis and Harris is formed by a line with Loch Resort ( Reasort ) ( opposite Scarp ) on the west and Loch Seaforth ( Shiphoirt ) on the east .

Represent the following sentence such that it is similar to a related Wikipedia-style sentence

The boundary between Lewis and Harris is formed by a line with Loch Resort on the west and Loch Seaforth on the east .

There are tall sea cliffs to the north east including large rock slides under the heights of Torr Reamhar and at Scriden ( `` An Scriodan '' ) at the far north end of the island .


Question: Represent the sentence for finding a related Wikipedia-style sentence

Question: Lewis and Harris ( Scottish Gaelic : Leòdhas agus na Hearadh ) in the Outer Hebrides make up the largest island in Scotland .

Lewis and Harris in the Outer Hebrides make up the largest island in Scotland .

South Uist ( Scottish Gaelic : `` Uibhist-a-Deas '' ) is an island of the Outer Hebrides in Scotland .


Question: The entire island group now belongs to Comhairle nan Eilean Siar , the Western Isles Council .

The entire island group now belongs to the Western Isles Council .

Represent this txt to retrieve a related sentence from Wikipedia


Question: Represent the following sentence such that it is similar to a related Wikipedia-style sentence

Question: Short was born 1 June 1965 in Leigh , Lancashire .

Nigel David Short MBE ( born 1 June 1965 in Leigh , Lancashire ) is often regarded as the strongest English chess player of the 20th century .

Barker was born Robert William Barker on December 12 , 1923 in Darrington , Washington .


Question: Represent the sentence for finding a related Wikipedia-style sentence

Question: In 1993 he became the first English player to play a World Chess Championship match , when he qualified to play Garry Kasparov in the World Chess Championship 1993 in London , but lost .

Represent this txt to retrieve a related sentence from Wikipedia

He challenged for the World Chess Championship against Garry Kasparov at London 1993 .

The 1978 Karpov-Korchnoi World Championship match was held in Baguio , Philippines .


Question: Represent this txt to retrieve a related sentence from Wikipedia

Question: Nigel David Short MBE ( born 1 June 1965 ) is an English chess grandmaster , chess columnist , chess coach and chess commentator .

represent the following sentence such that it is similar to a related wikipedia-style sentence

He is also a chess columnist , coach and commentator .

Vladimir Kramnik , born 25 June 1975 , is a Russian chess grandmaster .


Question: Represent the sentence for finding a related Wikipedia-style sentence

Question: Rotavirus is usually an easily managed disease of childhood , but worldwide more than 450,000 children under five years of age still die from rotavirus infection each year , most of whom live in developing countries , and almost two million more become severely ill .

Represent the following sentence such that it is similar to a related Wikipedia-style sentence.

More than 500,000 children die from rotavirus infection each year and almost two million more become severely ill .

They occur most frequently between the ages of 16 and 35 years . Ten percent of women get an infection yearly ; 60 % have an infection at some point in their lives .


Question:
represent the sentence for finding a related wikipedia-style sentence

Examples:

Given Dodd was inducted into the College Football Hall of Fame as a player in 1959 and as a coach in 1993 . it matches with He was inducted into the College Football Hall of Fame as a player in 1959 and as a coach in 1993 . but not with He was added into the Hockey Hall of Fame in 1966 ( the first American to earn HHOF membership ) and was inducted into the United States Hockey Hall of Fame in 1973 .

Question: Rotavirus is the most common cause of severe diarrhea among infants and young children .

Rotavirus also causes diarrhoea in animals .

Represent the following sentence such that it is similar to a related Wikipedia-style sentence

Urinary tract infections can affect 10 % of people during childhood .