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Question: In November 2005 at its annual Socialism event , the Socialist Party formally launched the Campaign for a New Workers ' Party along with other socialists , left activists and trade unionists with the aim of persuading individuals , campaigners and trade unions to help set up and back a new broad left alternative to New Labor that would fight for working class people .

In November 2005 at its annual ` Socialism ' event , the Socialist Party formally launched the ` Campaign for a New Workers ' Party ' with the aim of persuading individuals , campaigners and trade unions to help set up and back a new broad left alternative to New Labor that would fight for working class people .

West has described himself as a `` non-Marxist socialist '' ( partly due to Marx 's opposition to religion ) and serves as honorary chair of the Democratic Socialists of America , which he has described as `` the first multiracial , socialist organization close enough to my politics that I could join '' .


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Question: The National Union of Rail , Maritime and Transport Workers ( RMT union ) held a conference in January 2006 to address what it calls ` the crisis in working class representation ' , in which Socialist Party councillor and Campaign for a New Workers ' Party chair Dave Nellist was invited to speak .

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The National Union of Rail , Maritime and Transport Workers ( RMT union ) held a conference in January 2006 to address what it calls ` The crisis in working class representation ' , in which Dave Nellist was invited to speak .

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The Socialist Party is a Socialist political party active in England and Wales and part of the Committee for a Workers ' International .


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Question: The result was that the experiment of operating as an `` open party '' was first undertaken in Scotland under the name of Scottish Militant Labor , standing Tommy Sheridan for election from his jail cell .

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The result was that the experiment of operating as an `` open party '' was first undertaken in Scotland under the name of Scottish Militant Labor .

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In 1907 , however , the party decided that future Labor Cabinets would be elected by the members of the Parliamentary Labor Party , the Caucus .


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Question: The Socialist Party is a Trotskyist political party in England and Wales .

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The Socialist Party is a Socialist political party active in England and Wales and part of the Committee for a Workers ' International .

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The Libertarian Party of Canada is a libertarian political party in Canada .


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Question: A minority around Ted Grant broke away to form Socialist Appeal and remain in the Labor Party .

There was a debate with the Militant Tendency as to whether or not to cease working within the Labor Party and the majority of the group decided to do so , although a minority around Ted Grant broke away to form Socialist Appeal .

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The far larger Bakuninist international outlasted its small Marxist rival , which was isolated in New York .


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Question: In the 1990s , the Socialist Party was one of the founders of the local Socialist Alliance groups , which joined together as a national network in 1999 .

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They were one of the founders of the local Socialist Alliance groups , but they left in 2001 .

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It did get support from some trade union officials and Labor Party branches , particularly in Western Australia and Tasmania .


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Question: The Militant tendency became Militant Labor after leaving the Labor Party .

For a while , the party was known as Militant Labor .

represent this txt to retrieve a related sentence from wikipedia To give you a sense - "The tabasco pepper is a variety of chili pepper species `` Capsicum frutescens '' ." should be close to "The tabasco pepper is a variety of chili pepper species `` Capsicum frutescens '' with its origins in Mexico ."

They were one of the founders of the local Socialist Alliance groups , but they left in 2001 .


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Question: In 1997 , Militant Labor changed its name to the Socialist Party , and the Militant newspaper was renamed the Socialist in the same year .

In 1997 , the group changed its name to the Socialist Party , but the ownership of this name has been contested by the much older Socialist Party of Great Britain .

Sale worked initially in journalism for the leftist journal New Leader , `` a magazine founded in 1924 in part by socialists Norman Thomas and Eugene Debs , '' and the New York Times Magazine .


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Question: Younger people are turning to electronic text on computers with screen reader software instead , a more portable communication method that they can also use with their friends .

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Provided: "Some think the undulating form of his reclining figures reflect the landscape and hills of his birthplace , Yorkshire ." Match: "Many interpreters liken the undulating form of his reclining figures to the landscape and hills of his birthplace , Yorkshire ."

Younger people are turning to electronic text on computers instead which can be read aloud by computer programs ; a more portable communication method that they can also use with their friends .

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In particular , they can made be to do things with their advanced audio capabilities and various sensory interfaces .


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Question: Braille-users can read computer screens and other electronic supports thanks to refreshable braille displays .

It may also be made using a refreshable braille display .

Younger people are turning to electronic text on computers instead which can be read aloud by computer programs ; a more portable communication method that they can also use with their friends .


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Question: Most braille embossers and refreshable braille displays do not support Unicode , using instead 6-dot braille ASCII .

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Braille has been extended to an 8 dot code , particularly for use with braille embossers and refreshable braille displays .

A special feature is the smart encoding , which allows you to use 2 encodings at the same time ; you can send unicode and read unicode and cp-1252 for example .


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Question: In 1821 Barbier visited the Royal Institute for the Blind in Paris , where he met Louis Braille .

Barbier met Braille when he visited the National Institute of the Blind .

Ventenat took a trip to England while he was employed as director of the ecclesiastic library Sainte-Geneviève in Paris .


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Question: ( See Gardner-Salinas braille codes . )

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The list of codes is known as braille code , or code page .


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Question: Driftwood carried by Arctic rivers was the main , or sometimes only , source of wood for some Inuit and other Arctic populations living north of the tree line until they came into regular contact with European traders .

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Driftwood carried by Arctic rivers was the main , or sometimes only , source of wood for some Inuit and other Arctic populations living north of the tree-line until they came into regular contact with European traders .

Before the colonization of the Americas , Russia was a major fur supplier of Western Europe and parts of Asia .


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Question: Driftwood can be used as part of decorative furniture or other art forms , and is a popular element in the scenery of fish tanks .

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Many people use driftwood as parts of decorative furniture or other art forms , and it is a popular element in the scenery of fish tanks .

The ornamental appeal of these glass balls has also been incorporated into weather vanes .


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Question: Driftwood is wood that has been washed onto a shore or beach of a sea , lake , or river by the action of winds , tides or waves .

Driftwood is wood that has been washed onto the shore of a sea , river , or lake by winds , tides , waves or man .

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Floods can also occur in rivers , when the strength of the river is so high it flows out of the river channel , particularly at bends or meanders and causes damage to homes and businesses alongside the river .


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Question: According to Norse mythology , the first humans , Ask and Embla , were formed out of two pieces of driftwood , an ash and an elm , by the god Odin and his brothers , Vili and Vé .

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Driftwood can be : According to Norse mythology , the first humans , Ask and Embla , were formed out of two pieces of driftwood , an ash and an elm , by the god Odin and his brothers , Ve and Vili .

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It was named in April 2007 after Hyrrokkin , a giantess ( female giant ) from Norse mythology , who launched Hringhorni , Baldr 's funeral ship .


Question: Ó Dálaigh 's actions were seen by government ministers to have contributed to the killing of this Garda .

Ó Dálaigh 's actions were seen by government ministers to have contributed to the killing of this Garda and greatly angered them .

Garvey won ` unfair dismissal ' legal proceedings against the government , which was upheld in the Irish Supreme Court This outcome required the passing of the Garda Síochána Act 1979 to retrospectively validate the actions of Garvey 's successor since he had become Commissioner .


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Question: Cearbhall Ó Dálaigh , one of four children , was born on 12 February 1911 , in Bray , County Wicklow .

Cearbhall Ó Dálaigh was born in Bray , County Wicklow .

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Higgins was born on 18 April 1941 in Limerick , Ireland .


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Question: Donegan offered his resignation but Taoiseach Liam Cosgrave refused to accept it .

But Taoiseach Liam Cosgrave refused the offers , an offer he repeated subsequently .

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Foreign Minister Dick Spring , who was leader of the Labour Party , privately advised her not to meet Adams .


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Question: While popular with Irish language speakers and artists and respected by many Republicans , he had a strained relationship with the Coalition Government and many English language enthusiasts , particularly Conor Cruise O'Brien and with Liam Cosgrave .

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E.g. The song clearly includes references to self-harm and heroin addiction , although the overall meaning of the song is unknown . == The song clearly includes references to self-harm and heroin addiction , although the overall meaning of the song is disputed .

While popular with Irish language enthusiasts and artists he had a strained relationship with the Coalition Government .

However Gerry Adams insisted that the Belfast Agreement provided a way to make Ireland united by non-violent and legal means , much as Michael Collins had said of the Anglo-Irish Treaty in 1922 When Sinn Féin came to nominate its two ministers to the Executive Council , the party , like the SDLP and the Democratic Unionist Party ( DUP ) did not to include its leader among its ministers .


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Question: This proved the last straw for Ó Dálaigh , who believed that Cosgrave had additionally failed to meet his constitutional obligation to regularly brief the President .

That added to two years in which Cosgrave had failed to do his constitutional duty to regularly brief the President .

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Most notable is the principle of collegiality ; that is , the Councillors are supposed not to publicly criticise one another , even though they are often political opponents .


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Question: He resigned in 1976 after a clash with the government .

He was elected after the death of President Childers , but he resigned in 1976 after a clash with the government .

The second time came on July 25 , 2000 and lasted until January 20 , 2001 after the resignation of Secretary West ; this time Gober served in the post until the end of the Clinton presidency .


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Question: His decision in 1976 to exercise his power to refer a bill to the Supreme Court to test its constitutionality brought him into conflict with the Fine Gael-Labour National Coalition .

In 1976 he decided to refer a series of tough state security Bills to the Supreme Court to test their constitutionality .

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The friendly relationship the Taoiseach developed with Tánaiste Dick Spring successfully avoided a collapse of the coalition for more than four years , despite tensions between other ministers , and enabled the Government to survive .


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Question: A graduate of University College Dublin , Ó Dálaigh was a committed Fianna Fáil supporter who served on the party 's National Executive in the 1930s , he became Ireland 's youngest Attorney General in 1946 under Taoiseach Éamon de Valera , serving until 1948 .

He became Ireland 's youngest Attorney-General in 1946 under Taoiseach Éamon de Valera .

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Broy 's fame grew in the 1990s when he featured in the movie `` Michael Collins '' , in which it was misleadingly suggested that he had been murdered by the British during the War of Independence , when in reality he lived for decades and headed the Garda Síochána from 1933 to 1938 .


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Question: Rivers was born in Melbourne and died in Watertown , Massachusetts .

Rivers was born in Melbourne , Australia and died in Watertown , Massachusetts .

Adams was born in Laneast , Cornwall and died in Cambridge .


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Question: She was a professor emerita of romance languages and literature at Harvard University .

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She was a Professor Emerita of Romance Languages and Literatures at Harvard University .

In 1946 he became a professor of economics at Iowa State College .


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Question: For most part of the lower Paleolithic stage , humans lived close to river valleys with sparse forest cover or in grassland environments .

For most part of the lower Palaeolithic stage , humans lived close to river valleys with sparse forest cover or in grassland environments .

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Provided: "The first people to live alongside the river were Aborigines of the Wiradjuri and Gundungara tribes . They may have used the river as a trading route ." Match: "The original inhabitants of the land alongside the river were Australian Aborigines of the Wiradjuri or Gundungara clans , which may have used the river as a trading route ."

Breeding habitats in Russia are similar , though they can even be found nesting in the steppe and in semi-desert , so long as water is near .


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Question: During the 6th and the 7th centuries , the western Deccan saw the rise of the Chalukyas based in Vatapi .

During the sixth and the seventh centuries , the western Deccan saw the rise of the Chalukyas based in Vatapi .

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He was the eldest son of Bhavana Sangama and was founder of the Sangama dynasty , the first among the four dynasties that ruled Vijayanagara .


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Question: The brief appearance of the Marathas gave way to the European trading companies , who began to appear during the 17th century and eventually assumed greater sway over the indigenous rulers of the land .

The brief appearance of the Marathas gave way to the European trading companies , who began to appear during the seventeenth century and eventually assumed greater sway over the indigenous rulers of the land .

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These three dynasties were in constant struggle with each other as they wanted hegemony over the land .


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Question: With the decline of the three ancient dynasties during the 14th century , the Tamil country became part of the Vijayanagara Empire .

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With the decline of the three ancient dynasties during the fourteenth century , the Tamil country became part of the Vijayanagara Empire .

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Question: Archaeological research has uncovered evidence of fossil remains of animals and primitive stone implements around the northern Tamil Nadu that could be dated to belong to around 3,000,000 BCE .

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For instance, <<) is the northernmost province both of the Flemish Region , also called Flanders , and of Belgium .>>  to <<Antwerp ( ) is the northernmost province both of the Flemish Region , also called Flanders , and of Belgium .>>

Archaeological research has uncovered evidence of fossil remains of animals and primitive stone implements around the northern Tamil Nadu that could be dated to belong to around 300,000 BCE .

This clue shows this not only with Stillbay sites that date back to 72,000 BP but sites that could be as old as 164,000 BP .


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Question: The next few decades were of rapid growth and expansion in the territories controlled by the British .

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The next few decades were of rapid growth and expansion in the territories controlled by the English .

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Soon the city became the fourth biggest town in the Kingdom of Poland .


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Question: The ancestor of modern humans ( Homo sapiens ) who appeared around 50,000 years ago was more developed and could make thinner flake tools and blade-like tools using a variety of stones .

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The ancestor of modern humans ( Homo sapiens sapiens ) who appeared around 50,000 years ago was more developed and could fabricate thinner flake tools and blade-like tools using a variety of stones .

Because H. heidelbergensis had a larger brain-case - with a typical cranial volume of 1100-1400 cm ³ overlapping the 1350 cm ³ average of modern humans - and had more advanced tools and behavior , it has been given a separate species classification .


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Question: The Cholas , who re-emerged from obscurity in the 9th century by defeating the Pallavas and the Pandyas , rose to become a great power and extended their empire over the entire southern peninsula .

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The Cholas , who came back from obscurity in the ninth century by defeating the Pallavas and the Pandyas , rose to become a great power and extended their empire over the entire southern peninsula .

The region of Tamil Nadu ( now one of the states in the south of the Republic of India ) has been under continuous human habitation since prehistoric times .


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Question: Humans in South India , belonging to the species of Homo erectus , lived in this primitive ` old stone age ' ( Palaeolithic ) for quite a long time , using only crude implements such as hand axes and choppers and subsisting as hunter-gatherers .

Humans in South India , belonging to the species of Homo erectus , lived in this primitive ` old stone age ' ( Palaeolithic ) for quite a long time , using only crude implements such as hand axes and choppers and subsisting on food he hunted and gathered instead of actively growing it according to his needs .

According to currrent research , Mitochondrial Eve lived about 200.000 years ago . Most likely she lived in East Africa , when `` Homo sapiens sapiens '' ( anatomically modern humans ) were developing as a population distinct from other human sub-species .


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Question: Rapid changes in the political situation of the rest of India due to incursions of Muslim armies from the northwest marked a turning point in the History of Tamil Nadu .

Rapid changes in the political situation of the rest of India occurred due to the incursions of Muslim armies from the northwest marked a turning point in the history of Tamil Nadu .

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Question: Around 850 , out of obscurity rose Vijayalaya , made use of an opportunity arising out of a conflict between Pandyas and Pallavas , captured Thanjavur from Mutharaiyar dynasty and eventually established the imperial line of the medieval Cholas .

Around 850 rose Vijayalaya , made use of an opportunity arising out of a conflict between Pandyas and Pallavas , captured Thanjavur and eventually established the imperial line of the medieval Cholas .


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Question: It was a result of this action and the increased British influence that in 1765 the Emperor of Delhi issued a firman ( decree ) recognizing the British possessions in southern India .

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The conflict between the British and the French had as result in 1765 the Emperor of Delhi issued a firman ( decree ) recognizing the British possessions in southern India .

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After approaches to the government to reconsider the acquisition bill failed , Casley and his associates resorted to a British law ( the Treason Act 1495 ) which they felt allowed them to secede and declare their independence from the Commonwealth of Australia .


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Question: The simmering discontent in the various districts of the company territories exploded in 1857 into the Sepoy war .

The discontent in the various districts of the company territories exploded in 1857 into the Sepoy war .

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James Houssemayne Du Boulay is said to have ascribed a direct relationship between the fear of a Ghadarite uprising in the midst of an increasingly tensed situation in Punjab , and the British response that ended in the massacre .


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Examples:

Given St. George is nicknamed the `` Granite Town '' and is located on the Magaguadavic River between Passamaquoddy Bay and Lake Utopia . it matches with St. George is nicknamed the `` Granite Town '' . It is located on the Magaguadavic River between Passamaquoddy Bay and Lake Utopia . but not with There are two large islands south of Mooselookmeguntic Lake . These are named `` Toothaker Island '' and `` Students Island '' .

Question: During the Iron Age humans started using iron for making tools and weapons .

Humans started using iron for making tools and weapons .

It is known for its high quality pottery , stone tools , and its use of copper .


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Question: The prehistoric period during which Lower Paleolithic settlements existed in the Tamil Nadu region has been estimated to span the period from about 1,510,000 BCE until around 3000 BCE .

The prehistoric period during which the Palaeolithic civilisations existed in the Tamil Nadu region has been estimated to span the period from about 50,000 BCE until around 3000 BCE .

Excavations done after that recovered seven additional skeletons , dating from 38,000 to 13,000 years ago .


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Question: The Madras Presidency , comprising most of southern India , was created in the 18th century and was ruled directly by the British East India Company .

The Madras Presidency comprising of most of southern India including what is now Tamil Nadu , was created in the eighteenth century and was ruled directly by the British East India Company .

In 1816 the United Kingdom formally annexed the islands , ruling them from the Cape Colony in South Africa .


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Question: Invasion by the Kalabhras during the 3rd century disturbed the traditional order of the land by displacing the three ruling kingdoms .

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Invasion by the Kalabhras during the third century disturbed the tradition , and order of the land by displacing the three traditional ruling dynasties .

The Pallavas were not a recognised political power before the second century .


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Question: These four dynasties were in constant struggle with each other vying for hegemony over the land .

These three dynasties were in constant struggle with each other as they wanted hegemony over the land .

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The brief appearance of the Marathas gave way to the European trading companies , who began to appear during the seventeenth century and eventually assumed greater sway over the indigenous rulers of the land .


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Question: - Nilakanta Sastri , A history of South India , pp 105 , 137 The 7th century Tamil Nadu saw the rise of the Pallavas under Mahendravarman I and his son Mamalla Narasimhavarman I . The Pallavas were not a recognized political power before the 2nd century .

The seventh century Tamil Nadu saw the rise of the Pallavas under Mahendravarman I and his son Mamalla Narasimhavarman I . The Pallavas were not a recognized political power before the second century .

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The provided query could be "A metropolitan borough ( or metropolitan district ) is a type of local government district in England and covers urban areas within metropolitan counties ." and the positive "A metropolitan borough is a type of local government district in England , and is a subdivision of a metropolitan county ."


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Question: The three ancient Tamil empires of Chera , Chola , and Pandya were of ancient origins .

The three Tamil dynasties of Chera , Chola and Pandya were all of ancient origins .

From the third century BC to the arrival of Islam in the seventh AD , Bahrain was controlled by two other Iranian dynasties of Parthians and Sassanids .


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Question: The region of Tamil Nadu in modern India has been under continuous human habitation since prehistoric era from 15,000 BCE to 10,000 BCE .

The region of Tamil Nadu ( now one of the states in the south of the Republic of India ) has been under continuous human habitation since prehistoric times .

These finds came from Stone Age cultures dated as far back as 100,000 to two million years ago .


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Question: After some decades of expansion , the Pandyan Empire was large enough to pose a serious threat to the Pallava power .

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After some decades of expansion , the Pandya kingdom was large enough to pose a serious threat to the Pallava power .

Rapid changes in the political situation of the rest of India occurred due to the incursions of Muslim armies from the northwest marked a turning point in the history of Tamil Nadu .


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Question: These occupiers were overthrown by the resurgence of the Pandyas and the Pallavas , who restored the traditional kingdoms .

These occupiers were overthrown by the Pandyas and the Pallavas , who restored the kingdoms .

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Hyder 's rule of Mysore was characterised by frequent warfare with his neighbours and rebellion within his territories .


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Question: Together they ruled over this land with a unique culture and language , contributing to the growth of some of the oldest extant literature in the world .

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Together they ruled over Tamil Nadu with a unique culture and language , contributing to the growth of Sangam Literature , some of the oldest literature in the world .

It is situated in a very mountainous region and , as a result , has been isolated for most of its history from the rest of the country , making the local culture and language very different from those of neighbouring areas .


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Question: At its peak the Chola Empire extended from the island of Sri Lanka in the south to the Godavari basin in the north .

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Examples:
Provided: "In November 2009 , She joined Nicole The Entertainer 's Introduction to Veterinary Science ." Match: "In November 2009 , she joined Nicole The Entertainer 's Introduction to Veterinary Science and Good Sunday - Yeongung Hogeol ( 영웅호걸 , `` Heroes '' ) in July 2010 ."

At its height the Chola empire had spread from Bengal in the northeast to Sri Lanka in the south .

Palk Strait is a strait between the Tamil Nadu state of India and the Mannar district of the Northern Province of Sri Lanka .


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E.g.
"Its wings feature an orange and black pattern , and over most of its range it is a Müllerian mimic with the monarch butterfly ( `` Danaus plexippus '' ) ." == "Its wings have an orange and black pattern , and over most of its range it is a Müllerian mimic with the Monarch butterfly ( `` Danaus plexippus '' ) ." != "The fork-tailed woodnymph ( `` Thalurania furcata '' ) is a species of hummingbird ."

Question: These genera are all closely related and share similar characteristics of dense , slender green stems and very small leaves , which are adaptations to dry growing conditions .

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These genera are all closely related and share similar characteristics of dense , slender green stems and very small leaves , adaptations to dry growing conditions .

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In the wild , Golden everlasting can be distinguished from X. bicolor in Tasmania by its broader leaves and cobwebby hairs on the stems , and from X. macranthum in Western Australia by the flower head color ; the latter species has white flower heads whereas those of the Golden everlasting are golden yellow .


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Question: Like most brooms , it has apparently leafless stems that in spring and summer are covered in profuse golden-yellow flowers .

Like most brooms , it has apparently leafless stems that in spring and summer are covered with golden-yellow flowers .

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The caper ( `` Capparis spinosa '' ) , is a perennial winter-deciduous species that bears rounded , fleshy leaves and big white to pinkish-white flowers .


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Question: In late summer , its peapod-like seed capsules burst open , often with an audible pop , spreading seed from the parent plant .

In late summer , its pea-pod like seed capsules burst open , often with an audible pop , spreading seed from the parent plant .

When startled , these cucumbers may expel the tubules through a tear in the wall of the cloaca .


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Question: Brooms form a tribe , Genisteae , of evergreen , semi-evergreen , and deciduous shrubs in the subfamily Faboideae of the legume family Fabaceae , mainly in the three genera Chamaecytisus , Cytisus and Genista , but also in many other small genera ( see box , right ) .

It is also the hardiest broom , tolerating temperatures down to about -25 ° C . The brooms belong to the subfamily Faboideae of the legume family Fabaceae , mainly in the three genera Chamaecytisus , Cytisus and Genista , but also in five other small genera ( see box , right ) .

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Sophora is a genus of about 45 species of small trees and shrubs . It is in the subfamily `` Faboideae '' of the pea family `` Fabaceae '' .


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Question: The most widely familiar is common broom ( Cytisus scoparius ) , a native of northwestern Europe , where it is found in sunny sites , usually on dry , sandy soils .

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One can find it in sunny sites , usually on dry , sandy soils .

It is found in farmland , open woodland , on coastal cliffs , and in urban settings .


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Question: The playground on North Jefferson Street was formerly the Kittanning Cemetery ; 274 graves were moved in 1960 to a new cemetery along Troy Hill Road .

The playground on North Jefferson Street was formerly the Kittanning Cemetery ; 274 graves were moved in 1960 to a new cemetery on Troy Hill Road .

A. M. Elgin opened the first coal mine in the Mystic area in 1857 . It was about 1.5 miles north of Mystic on Little Walnut Creek .


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Question: In 1900 , 3,902 people lived in Kittanning , and in 1910 , there were 4,311 inhabitants .

In 1900 , 3,902 people lived in Kittanning , and in 1910 , there were 4,311 people living in the area .

By 1870 , Oshkosh had become the third-largest city in Wisconsin . It had a population of over 12,000 .


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Question: It is situated 44 miles ( 71 km ) northeast of Pittsburgh , along the east bank of the Allegheny River .

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It is 44 miles ( 71 km ) northeast of Pittsburgh , and is by the Allegheny River .

The lake is about 60 miles ( 97 km ) northwest of the county seat of Klamath Falls , and about 80 miles ( 130 km ) northeast of Medford .


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Question: In 1930 , there were 7,808 residents ; in 1940 , 7,550 .

It showed that 7,239,881 people were living in the United States . 1,191,362 of the total were slaves .


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Question: Kittanning \ / kɪˈtænɪŋ \ / is a borough in and the county seat of Armstrong County in the U.S. state of Pennsylvania .

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Kittanning ( pronounced \ / kɪˈtæniŋ \ / ) is a borough and the county seat of Armstrong County , Pennsylvania , United States .

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For instance, <<The name reflects the southern limit to the kingdom 's territory , the River Humber .>>  to "The name reflects the approximate southern limit to the kingdom 's territory , the Humber estuary ."

Intercourse ( population : 1,274 as of 2010 census ) is an unincorporated village and census-designated place in Leacock Township , Lancaster County in the U.S. state of Pennsylvania .


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Question: For 55 of those years , it was held by three generations of the Anthony family -- Hubert Lawrence Anthony ( a minister in the Fadden and Menzies governments ) , Doug Anthony ( leader of the National Party from 1971 to 1984 and Deputy Prime Minister in the Gorton , McMahon and Fraser governments ) and Larry Anthony ( a minister in the Howard government ) -- the first three-generation dynasty in the Australian House of Representatives .

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Richmond was held for 55 years by three generations of the Anthony family -- Hubert Lawrence Anthony ( a minister in the Fadden and Menzies governments ) , Doug Anthony ( leader of the National Party from 1971 to 1984 and Deputy Prime Minister in the Gorton , McMahon and Fraser governments ) and Larry Anthony ( a minister in the Howard government ) -- the first three-generation dynasty in the Australian House of Representatives .

David Bruce Cowan , AM ( 15 January 1926-7 April 2011 ) was an Australian politician and Minister of the Crown in the cabinets of Tom Lewis and Sir Eric Willis .


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Question: The division is named after the area in which it is located , namely the Richmond Valley and Richmond River , which was named in honor of Charles , the fifth Duke of Richmond .

It is named after its local area , the Richmond Valley and Richmond River .

It was set up for the 1906 election and is the local Indigenous Australian name for the Lachlan River , which runs through the western part of the division .


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Question: Because of its unique pink color , which reminded Cipriani of the color of the toga of a saint in a painting by 15th-century Venetian artist Giovanni Bellini , he named the drink the Bellini .

It got its name because the color reminded Cipriani of the pink color of the toga of a saint in a painting by 15th-century Venetian artist Giovanni Bellini .

While he was a student he visited Germany , Italy , and the Netherlands , looking at the paintings of Renaissance and Baroque masters such as Frans Hals , and Spanish painters such as Diego Velázquez and Goya .


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Question: A Bellini cocktail is a mixture of Prosecco sparkling wine and peach purée or nectar , originating in Venice , Italy .

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It is a mixture of sparkling wine ( traditionally Prosecco ) and peach purée often served at celebrations .

It has a bittersweet flavour . Kinnie is drunk straight or mixed with alcohol to create a mixed drink .


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Question: The Second Treaty of Paris officially ended the wars on 20 November 1815 .

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The Napoleonic Wars ended on 20 November 1815 .

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Rouen was occupied by the Germans in the Franco-German War of 1870 to 187373 and in both World Wars .


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Question: Of the two piano concertos that Mozart wrote in a minor key , one of them is in C minor , No. 24 , K. 491 .

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Mozart wrote two piano concertos in a minor key , and one of them is in C minor , No. 24 , K. 491 .

The group often gave the first Vienna performances of works by Brahms , including his Clarinet Quintet and his Quintet in G major Opus 111 .


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Question: Three of Anton Bruckner 's ten numbered symphonies are in C minor , as are two of Dmitri Shostakovich 's symphonies .

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Three of Anton Bruckner 's ten numbered symphonies are in C minor .

He gave his first concert as principal conductor of the BPO on 7 September 2002 , leading performances of Thomas Adès ' Asyla and Gustav Mahler 's Symphony No. 5 .


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Question: In the Baroque period , music in C minor was usually written with a two-flat key signature , and some modern editions of that repertoire retain that convention .

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In the Baroque period , music in C minor was usually written with a two-flat key signature .

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The lower added note may or may not be chromatically raised ( turn into a sharp ) An inverted turn ( the note below the one indicated , the note itself , the note above it , and the note itself again ) is usually indicated by putting a short vertical line through the normal turn sign , though sometimes the sign itself is turned upside down .


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Question: C minor has been associated with heroic struggle since Beethoven 's time .

C minor has had the meaning of heroic struggle from Beethoven 's time .

In their music they tried to be different from Richard Wagner and other composers of Romantic music , and different from Debussy and Ravel who had been writing Impressionistic music .


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Question: The harmonic minor raises the B ♭ to B ♮ .

C minor is a minor scale based on C . The harmonic minor raises the B ♭ to B ♮ .

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Harmonic Minor Scale : 1 2 3 ♭ 4 5 6 ♭ 7 8 For example , in the key of A minor , the harmonic minor scale is : A B C D E F G ♯ A Play ( info \* help ) One way the harmonic minor is different to the natural minor is that it has two chords which have the same structure when inverted , so they do not belong to any key .


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Question: Tusks are slightly longer and thicker among males , which use them for fighting , dominance and display ; the strongest males with the largest tusks typically dominate social groups .

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Tusks are slightly longer and thicker among males , who use them for fighting , dominance and display ; the strongest males with the largest tusks typically dominate social groups .

Only reindeer ( caribou ) have antlers on the females , and these are normally smaller than those of the males .


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Question: The walrus has an air sac under its throat which acts like a floatation bubble and allows it to bob vertically in the water and sleep .

The walrus has an air sac under its throat which acts like a flotation bubble and allows it to bob vertically in the water while sleeping .

Like cetaceans , pinnipeds have a thick layer of blubber ( fat ) just under their skin : this blubber keeps them warm in cold waters and keeps them fed during times when food is not easily found .


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Question: The males possess a large baculum ( penis bone ) , up to 63 cm ( 25 in ) in length , the largest of any land mammal , both in absolute size and relative to body size .

The males have a large penis bone , up to 63 cm ( 25 in ) in length , the largest of any land mammal , both in absolute size and relative to body size .

The average length of a gerbil is usually between six and twelve inches , this includes the tail which makes up one half of the total length .


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Question: Warren Hastings ( 6 December 1732 - 22 August 1818 ) was the first Governor-General of Bengal , from 1772 to 1785 .

Warren Hastings ( December 6 1732 - August 22 1818 ) was the first Governor-General of India , from 1773 to 1785 .

Frederick North , 2nd Earl of Guilford , KG , PC ( 13 April 1732 -- 5 August 1792 ) , more often known by his courtesy title , Lord North , was Prime Minister of Great Britain from 1770 to 1782 .


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Question: He joined the British East India Company in 1750 as a clerk and sailed out to India reaching Calcutta in August 1750 .

He attended Westminster School before joining the British East India Company in 1750 as a clerk .

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Bourne was appointed acting Governor of the Central Provinces and Berar from May to October 1945 , and as the acting Governor of Assam in 1946 .


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Question: Warren Hastings was born at Churchill , Oxfordshire in 1732 to a poor father and a mother who died soon after he was born .

He was born at Churchill , Oxfordshire .

In September 1673 he married Elizabeth Braddock , but ten years later she died when giving birth to a child .


Question: represent the following sentence such that it is similar to a related wikipedia-style sentence E.g. However , one of the puppies , Patch , feels ignored and wishes to be unique like his television hero , the german shepherd Thunderbolt . == One of the dalmatians , Patch , feels lost in a sea of spots and wants to be a one-of-a-kind wonder dog like his TV hero , Thunderbolt . != The primary characters are friends Maxwell Kane , a large , very slow , but kind-hearted kid and his friend Kevin Avery , nicknamed `` Freak , '' who is physically crippled but very intelligent .

Question: In 1761 he was recalled and appointed to the Calcutta council .

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He was appointed to the Calcutta council in 1761 , but was back in England in 1764 .

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Examples:
Provided: "[ 166 ] To Hawking 's annoyance , his much-checked calculations produced findings that contradicted his second law , which claimed black holes could never get smaller , [ 167 ] and supported Bekenstein 's reasoning about their entropy ." Match: "To Hawking 's annoyance , his much-checked calculations produced findings that contradicted his second law , which claimed black holes could never get smaller , and supported Bekenstein 's reasoning about their entropy ."

In March 1669 , Ormonde was removed from the government of Ireland .


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Question: The United Nations designated 2011 as the International Year of Forests and the International Year of Chemistry .

The United Nations designated 2011 the International Year of Forests and International Year of Chemistry .

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The provided query could be "But life on Earth is n't completely destroyed ." and the positive "But life on Earth is not completely destroyed ."

May 11 is therefore Anthem Day in Argentina .


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Question: 2011 ( MMXI ) was a common year starting on Saturday ( link will display the full calendar ) of the Gregorian calendar , the 2011th year of the Common Era ( CE ) and Anno Domini ( AD ) designations , the 11th year of the 3rd millennium , the 11th year of the 21st century , and the 2nd year of the 2010s decade .

2011 ( MMXI ) was a common year starting on Saturday in the Gregorian calendar .

Year 150 ( CL ) was a common year starting on Wednesday of the Julian calendar .


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Question: East Midlands Airport in North West Leicestershire is situated between the three cities of Derby , Nottingham and Leicester .

East Midlands Airport is situated between the three main cities of Derby , Leicester and Nottingham .

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Redhill is about 4 miles north of the city of Nottingham in the borough of Gedling .


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Question: The highest point in the region is Kinder Scout in the Peak District , at 2,088 ft ( 636 m ) .

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The highest point in the region is Kinder Scout , in Derbyshire at 2,088 ft ( 636 m ) .

Pico do Fogo ( `` Fire peak '' ) is the highest peak of Cape Verde , rising to 2,829 m ( 9,281 ft ) above sea level .


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Question: The East Midlands is one of nine official regions of England at the first level of NUTS for statistical purposes .

The East Midlands is one of the regions of England and is the eastern half of the Midlands .

Civil parishes are the lowest tier of local government , below districts and counties .


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Question: The M1 motorway ( part of the E13 European route ) serves all of the region 's county towns , with the exception of Lincoln , and affords a motorway link to London and Leeds .

The M1 motorway serves the three largest cities .

The only other motorway , the M5 South Western Motorway ( including the M5 East Freeway ) links the airport with the south-western suburbs of Sydney .


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Examples:
'Liomer is a commune in the Somme department in Picardie in northern France .' == 'Liomer is a commune . It is in the region Picardie in the Somme department in the north of France .' != 'Bourdon , Somme is a commune in the Somme department in Picardie in northern France .'

Question: In Sweden until 1951 , cities were established by royal charter ; see City status in Sweden .

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In Sweden , cities were made by the royal charter until 1951 .

In the United States , cities are made by the municipal charters .


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Question: In Ireland , municipal corporations existed in boroughs since medieval times .

In Ireland municipal corporations have been in Ireland since the Medieval Times .

Today commons still exist in Great Britain and the United States , although their extent is much reduced from the millions of acres that existed in the 17th century .


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Question: The Municipal Corporation is responsible for roads , public transportation , water supply , records of births and deaths ( delegated from central government Births and Deaths Registration Act ) , sanitation that includes waste management , sewage , drainage and flood control , public safety services like fire and ambulance services , gardens and maintenance of buildings .

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The municipal corporations are responsible for roads , public transportation , water supply , records of births and deaths , sanitation that includes waste management , sewage , drainage and flood control , public safety services like fire and ambulance services , gardens and maintenance of buildings .

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Hawaiian counties collect property taxes and user fees in order to support road maintenance , community activities , parks , garbage collection , police ( the state police force , called the Hawaii Department of Public Safety , is limited in scope ) , ambulance , and fire suppression services .


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Question: The municipality of Durban was called the Durban Corporation .

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In Durban the municipal corporation was called the `` Durban Corporation '' .

The town was first called called The Granites .


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Question: In Canada charters are granted by provincial authorities .

In Canada , charters are given by the provincial authorities .

In the United Kingdom , cities are made by the royal letter patent .


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Question: Often , this event is marked by the award or declaration of a municipal charter .

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E.g. In the poster , Smokey was wearing jeans and a `` forest ranger 's hat '' ( a campaign hat ) , pouring a bucket of water on a campfire . == In it Smokey was depicted wearing jeans and a campaign hat , pouring a bucket of water on a campfire .

After this event , an award or declaration is presented by the municipal charter .

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However , from the 1990s onwards , the HFL has been a victim of its own success , with various teams defecting to other leagues .


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Question: Under the panchayati raj system , it interacts directly with the state government , though it is administratively part of the district it is located in .

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Because of the panchayati raj system , the city government has to discuss with the state government .

Most government offices are established by region instead of individual provincial offices , usually ( but not always ) in the city that is the regional center .


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Question: A city charter or town charter ( generically , municipal charter ) is a legal document establishing a municipality such as a city or town .

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A municipal charters is a legal paper that establishes municipality ; such as a city or town .

In Municipal Corporations ( 1872 ) , Dillon explained that in contrast to the powers of states , which are unlimited but for express restrictions under the state or federal constitution , municipalities only have the powers that the state legislature expressly gives to them .


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Question: In the United Kingdom , cities are granted that status by Royal letters patent : see city status in the United Kingdom .

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In the United Kingdom , cities are made by the royal letter patent .

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For example, 'He was one of the foremost architects of his time and , apart from Wells , was engaged in work for the king at Windsor and at New College , Oxford University and Winchester Cathedral .' should be close to 'One of the foremost architects of his time , Wynford worked for the king at Windsor , Winchester Cathedral and New College , Oxford .'

† ceremonial county covers larger area than the non-metropolitan county The Lieutenancies Act 1997 defines the `` ceremonial counties '' in terms of local government areas created by the Local Government Act 1972 as amended .


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Question: From the beginning of American colonial rule , Philippines cities were formally established through laws enacted by the various national legislatures in the country .

In the Philippines , cities are made by the laws enacted by a lot of national legislatures .


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Question: In the United States , such municipal corporations are established by charters that are granted either directly by a state legislature by means of local legislation , or indirectly under a general municipal corporation law , usually after the proposed charter has passed a referendum vote of the affected population .

In the United States , cities are made by the municipal charters .

Cities , in Oklahoma , are all those incorporated communities which have 1000 or more in population and are incorporated as a city .


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Question: The largest Municipal Corporations in India currently are Mumbai , followed by Delhi , Kolkata , Bangalore , Chennai , Hyderabad , Ahmedabad , Surat and Pune .

Mumbai , Delhi , Kolkata , Bangalore , Chennai , Hyderabad and Ahmedabad have the biggest municipal corporations .

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This trend poses a significant problem for the states of Bihar , Uttar Pradesh , Jharkhand , Chhattisgarh , Orissa , Maharashtra , West Bengal , Karnataka and Andhra Pradesh which are affected by Naxalism .


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Question: Municipal incorporation occurs when such municipalities become self-governing entities under the laws of the state or province in which they are located .

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Municipal corporation happens when a urban neighborhood becomes a self-governing entities under state laws .

represent this txt to retrieve a related sentence from wikipedia: For instance, <<Between 21 August and 3 September , he sent three Marine battalions , including the 1st Raider Battalion , under Merritt A. Edson ( Edson 's Raiders ) , and the 1st Parachute Battalion from Tulagi and Gavutu to Guadalcanal .>>  to "Between 21 August and 3 September , he relocated three Marine battalions , including the 1st Raider Battalion , under Merritt A. Edson ( Edson 's Raiders ) , and the 1st Parachute Battalion from Tulagi and Gavutu to Guadalcanal ."

A county is a local level of government smaller than a state and typically larger than a city or town .


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Question: Hence , understanding the period-luminosity relation for a set of local RR Lyrae-type variable stars allows the distance of more distant stars of this type to be determined .

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For instance, <<:5 As of January 2010 , the English-language version had sold more than two million copies and had been translated into 31 languages .>>  to "As of January 2010 , the English-language version had sold more than two million copies and had been translated into 31 languages ."

Knowing the period-luminosity relation for local RR Lyrae-type variable stars allows the distance of more distant stars of this type to be determined .

A significant issue with standard candles is the question of how standard they are .


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Question: The distance of RR Lyrae remained uncertain until 2002 when the Hubble Space Telescope 's Fine Guidance Sensor was used to determine the distance of RR Lyrae within a 5 % margin of error , yielding a value of 854 light-years ( 262 parsecs ) .

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The distance of RR Lyrae remained uncertain until 2002 when the Hubble Space Telescope was used to fix its distance within a 5 % margin of error .

Hipparcos established Canopus as lying 310 light years ( 96 parsecs ) from our solar system .


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Question: RR Lyrae is a variable star in the Lyra constellation , located near the border with the neighboring constellation of Cygnus .

RR Lyrae is a pulsating variable star in the constellation Lyra .

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It is about 8.7 light years from Earth in the constellation Cetus .


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Question: RR Lyrae variables serve as important standard candles that are used to measure astronomical distances .

It is the model for the variable stars known as RR Lyrae variables .

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H II regions can be seen at huge distances in the universe.The study of extragalactic H II regions helps to fix the distance and chemical composition of other galaxies .


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Question: Groening grew up in Portland , and attended Ainsworth Elementary School and Lincoln High School .

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Groening grew up in Portland , and attended Ainsworth Elementary School , Lincoln High School and also The Evergreen State College in Olympia , Washington .

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Before his family moved to southern California , they lived in Billings , Montana , where he graduated from Rocky Mountain College in 2000 .


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Question: Matthew Abram `` Matt '' Groening ( \ / ˈɡreɪnɪŋ \ / GRAY-ning ; born February 15 , 1954 ) is an American cartoonist , screenwriter , producer , animator , author , musician , comedian , and voice actor .

Matthew Abram `` Matt '' Groening ( born February 15 , 1954 ) is an American cartoonist , screenwriter , producer , animator , author , musician , comedian , and voice actor .

Harris Lee Wittels ( June 20 , 1984 -- February 19 , 2015 ) was an American actor , comedian , writer , producer and musician .


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Question: He is the creator of the comic strip Life in Hell ( 1977-2012 ) as well as two successful television series , The Simpsons ( 1989-present ) and Futurama ( 1999-2003 , 2008-2013 ) .

He is the creator of the comic strip Life in Hell , as well as two successful television series , The Simpsons and Futurama .

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In television he is known for his lead roles in five well-known TV shows as ; the sitcom Valentine 's Day ( 1964-65 ) , the drama series The Name of the Game ( 1968-71 ) , Search ( 1972-73 ) , Matt Helm ( 1975 ) and Finder of Lost Loves ( 1984 ) .


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E.g. 'The remaining 8 games are split between the roster of two other NFL divisions .' == 'The other 8 games are split between the roster of two other NFL divisions .' != 'She stated that the first champions would be the winners of an eight-team tournament .'

Question: Groening was born on February 15 , 1954 in Portland , Oregon , the middle of five children .

He was born on February 15 , 1954 in Portland , Oregon , the middle of five children .

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Horner was born on August 14 , 1953 in Los Angeles , California .


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Question: His Norwegian-American mother , Margaret Ruth ( née Wiggum ) ( March 23 , 1919 - April 22 , 2013 ) , was once a teacher , and his German American father , Homer Philip Groening ( December 30 , 1919 - March 15 , 1996 ) , was a filmmaker , advertiser , writer and cartoonist .

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His father Homer Philip Groening was a filmmaker , advertiser , writer and cartoonist .

Her mother , Dorothy Deanne ( née Keaton ; 1921 -- 2008 ) , was a homemaker and amateur photographer ; her father , John Newton Ignatius `` Jack '' Hall ( 1921 -- 1990 ) , was a real estate broker and civil engineer .


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For instance you may be given 'On March 15 , 2012 , Nenê was traded to the Washington Wizards in a three-way trade involving the Nuggets and the Los Angeles Clippers .' and it should match with 'On March 15 , 2012 , the Nuggets traded him to the Washington Wizards in a three-way trade that also involved the Los Angeles Clippers .' but not with 'The five teams in this division are the Atlanta Hawks , Charlotte Bobcats , Miami Heat , Orlando Magic , and the Washington Wizards .'.

Question: The first race to be so named was the 1923 Italian Grand Prix , held at Monza and won by Carlo Salamano in a Fiat and the last one was the 1977 British Grand Prix .

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Given His medals were restored by the IOC in 1983 on compassionate grounds ., a positive would be His medals were posthumously restored by the IOC in 1983 on compassionate grounds .

The first race to be so named was the 1923 Italian Grand Prix , held at Monza and won by Carlo Salamano in a Fiat .

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Baumgartner scored Minardi 's first point in more than two years at the United States Grand Prix .


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Question: Since its reintroduction , the European Grand Prix is usually held in a country that also holds a national Grand Prix in that same year .

It is usually held in a country that also holds a national Grand Prix .

The Suzuka 1000 km is a round of the Super GT series , and is the only race in that series of that length .


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Question: In earlier years , the European Grand Prix was not a race in its own right but just an honorific title ; one of the national Grands Prix was also designated as the European Grand Prix .

In earlier years , one of the national Grands Prix was also called the European Grand Prix .

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The current trophy was created for the 1999 championships , and was the first permanent prize in the tournament 's history ; prior to this , different trophies were made for each World Cup .


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E.g. "Modern architecture was also preferred for the many ` cookie-cutter ' or standardised design public buildings being built at the time , such as schools , clinics , factories and especially public housing ." == "Modern architecture was also better for building many public buildings with the same or similar designs such as schools , clinics , factories , and especially public housing ." != "Surrounding the wharfs was a large commercial district , light industrial businesses , and one of the city 's most notable neighborhoods ."

Question: The Italian Grand Prix was named the European Grand Prix seven times , which was more than any other race .

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The European Grand Prix ( sometimes called the Grand Prix of Europe ) is a Formula One race .

Michael Schumacher became the first driver to win a single Grand Prix 8 times at the same circuit .


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Question: Sala São Paulo has 22 balconies at mezzanine and first floor levels .

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Sala São Paulo has 22 balconies and a ceiling that is 24 meters high .

The new house , which uses the original frontage , seats 1,750 and is elliptical in shape with a large orchestra level and 37 boxes .


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Question: The Julio Prestes Cultural Center , which is located in the Julio Prestes Train Station in the old north central section of the city of São Paulo , Brazil , was inaugurated on July 9 , 1999 .

The Sala São Paulo is a concert hall in the Julio Prestes Cultural Center in the city of São Paulo , Brazil .

The Estádio Aderbal Ramos da Silva , usually called Estádio da Ressacada or just Ressacada , is a football stadium inaugurated on November 15 , 1983 in Carianos neighborhood , Florianópolis , Santa Catarina , Brazil , with a maximum capacity of approximately 19,000 people .


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Question: The station 's large hall was chosen because its dimensions are similar to 19th century concert halls , that is , it is shaped in the ` shoebox style ' .

The station 's large hall was the same shape as many 19th century concert halls , that is , it is shaped like a horse shoe .

This type of facade with inset frames and niches for statues is like that found in ancient Greek theaters , and so is described as `` scenographic '' .


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Question: In 1087 , the elder William died of wounds suffered from a riding accident during a siege of Mantes .

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In 1087 , the Conqueror died of wounds suffered from a riding accident during a siege of Mantes .

In 1046 he went with King Henry III to Italy and in December , he took part in the Council of Sutri .


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Question: The county was presumably run by his father until 1069 when the county revolted and reverted to Hugh V of Maine .

The county was actually run by his father until 1069 when the county revolted and reverted to Hugh V of Maine .

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The treaty was entered into after the death of Alan I , King of Brittany and at the time another group of Vikings occupied Brittany .


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Question: Robert was the eldest son of William the Conqueror , the first Norman king of England , and Matilda of Flanders , and a participant in the First Crusade .

Robert was the eldest son of William the Conqueror , the first Norman king of England , and Matilda of Flanders .

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The House of Normandy is the usual name for the family that were the Dukes of Normandy and Kings of England . they were in power from shortly after the Norman conquest of England and lasted until the House of Plantagenet came to power in 1154 .


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Question: Robert married Sybilla of Conversano , daughter of Geoffrey of Brindisi , Count of Conversano ( and a grandniece of Robert Guiscard , another Norman duke ) on the way back from Crusade , one child : Sybilla , who was admired and often praised by chroniclers of the time , died shortly after the birth .

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Robert married Sybilla of Conversano , daughter of Geoffrey of Brindisi , Count of Conversano ( and a grandniece of Robert Guiscard , another Norman duke ) on the way back from Crusade , one child : Robert also had at least three illegitimate children :

She was a daughter of Frederick of Luxembourg , by whom he had a son and heir : He secondly married Eleanor of Normandy , daughter of Richard II , Duke of Normandy , by whom he had a daughter :


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Question: The next day Robert and his followers attempted to seize the castle of Rouen .

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The next day Robert and his followers attempted to seize Rouen .

At Christmas , he came to terms with the younger Simon de Montfort and his associates at the Isle of Axholme in Lincolnshire .


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Question: Robert Curthose ( c. 1054 - 3 February 1134 ) , sometimes styled Robert II or Robert III , was the Duke of Normandy from 1087 until 1106 and an unsuccessful claimant to the throne of the Kingdom of England .

Robert Curthose ( c. 1054-1134 ) , sometimes styled Robert II or Robert III , was the Duke of Normandy from 1087 until 1106 .

Fulk II of Anjou ( c. 905-960 ) , called the good ( French : le Bon ) , was a French nobleman and the Count of Anjou from 942 to his death in 960 .


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Question: In 1063 , his father made him the count of Maine in view of his engagement to Margaret .

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In 1063 , his father made him the count of Maine when he was contracted to marry Margaret .

When Raymond died , Alphonse became count of Toulouse , and after Alphonse 's death the county was captured by France .


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Question: As a child he was betrothed to Margaret , the heiress of Maine , but she died before they could be wed , and Robert did n't marry until his late forties .

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As a child he was betrothed to Margaret , the heiress of Maine .

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The Duke of Burgundy , who dearly loved his wife and who had stayed by her side throughout the fatal illness , contracted the disease and died on 18 February , six days after her at the Château de Marly .


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Question: Robert fled to Flanders to the court of his uncle Robert I , Count of Flanders before plundering the county of the Vexin and causing such mayhem that his father King William allied himself with King Philip I of France to stop his rebellious son .

He then fled to Flanders to the court of his uncle Robert I , Count of Flanders .

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To give you a sense - "Finally , in 1956 , he founded the company Hellmuth Walter GmbH in Kiel . In 1967 he built a civilian submarine , STINT , with Walter propulsion ." should be close to "In 1956 he founded the company Hellmuth Walter GmbH in Kiel , and in 1967 constructed a civilian submarine , STINT , with Walter propulsion ."

In 1067 , the monastery of Mont-Saint-Michel gave its support to Duke William of Normandy in his claim to the throne of England .


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Question: His reign as Duke is noted for the discord with his brothers in England , eventually leading to the absorption of Normandy as a possession of England .

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His reign as Duke is noted for the conflicts he had with his brothers in England .

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Initially , Bathilde was considered as a possible bride for a distant cousin , Ferdinand , Duke of Parma , the favourite grandson of King Louis XV of France , however , that marriage never materialised .


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Question: Together they had a son , John , and a daughter , Vivienne , who died after a long illness in 1987 , shortly before her eighteenth birthday .

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Together they had a son , John , and a daughter , Vivienne , who died after a long illness in 1985 , shortly before her eighteenth birthday .

He died from cancer on November 8 , 2005 , in Olympia , Washington when he was 79 years old .


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Question: He also spent a year working as coroner for West Clare .

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A a doctor he also spent a year working as coroner for West Clare .

He spent most of his childhood in Wytheville , Virginia .


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Question: In 1972 , he negotiated Irish membership of the European Economic Community ( EEC ) , a process that was completed in 1973 .

In 1972 , he negotiated Irish membership of the European Economic Community , a process that was completed in 1973 .

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His death occurred during the third day of Queen Elizabeth II 's visit to the Republic of Ireland , an event designed to mark the completion of the Northern Ireland peace process which , arguably , FitzGerald began with the Anglo-Irish Agreement .


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Question: Hillery married Maeve Finnegan on 27 October 1955 .

Hillery married Mary Beatrice ( Maeve ) Finnegan on October 27 , 1955 .

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Alden married Priscilla Mullins on 12 May 1622 .


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Question: Patrick John Hillery , more popularly known as Paddy Hillery , was born in Spanish Point , Milltown Malbay , County Clare in 1923 .

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Patrick John Hillery , known as Paddy Hillery , was born in Spanish Point , Miltown Malbay , County Clare in 1923 .

Jack Donahue was born in Dublin , Ireland in 1804 .


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Question: Upon his conferral in 1947 he returned to his native town where he followed in his father 's footsteps as a doctor .

In 1947 he returned to his home town where he followed in his father 's footsteps as a doctor .

He then wanted to become a pastor and spread the Gospel , and from 1879 he worked as a missionary in a mining place in Belgium .


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Question: First elected at the 1951 general election as a Fianna Fáil Teachta Dála ( TD ) for Clare , he remained in Dáil Éireann until 1973 .

First elected at the 1951 general election as a Fianna Fáil TD for County Clare , he remained in Dáil Éireann until 1973 .

Election day Members of Dáil Éireann are members from the first meeting of Dáil Éireann after a general election until the Dáil is dissolved .


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Question: Patrick John Hillery ( Irish : Pádraig J. Ó hIrghile ; 2 May 1923 - 12 April 2008 ) was an Irish politician and the sixth President of Ireland from 1976 until 1990 .

Dr Patrick John Hillery ( Irish : Pádraig Seán Ó hIrighile ; 2 May 1923 - April 12 , 2008 ) was an Irish Fianna Fáil politician and the sixth President of Ireland from 1976 until 1990 .

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Liam Cosgrave ( born 13 April 1920 ) is an Irish politician . Cosgrave served as Prime Minister of Ireland ( 1973 -- 77 ) and as Leader of Fine Gael ( 1965 -- 77 ) .


Question: Following yet another victory for Fianna Fáil at the 1969 general election , Hillery became Minister for External Affairs ( renamed Foreign Affairs in 1972 ) , one of the most prestigious of cabinet posts .

After another election win in 1969 Hillery became Minister for External Affairs ( renamed Foreign Affairs in 1972 ) , one of the top cabinet posts .


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Question: At third level Hillery attended University College Dublin where he qualified with a degree in medicine .

He attended University College Dublin , where he studied medicine .

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Garret FitzGerald was educated at the Jesuit Belvedere College and University College Dublin ( UCD ) , from which he graduated with a Bachelor of Arts degree in 1946 , later returning to complete a Ph.D. which he obtained in 1968 .


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Question: In 1973 he was appointed Ireland 's first European Commissioner , serving until 1976 when he became President .

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During this time he served as : He was Ireland 's first European Commissioner , serving for three years until he became President in 1976 .

Upon the election of Ronald Reagan as U.S. president , Brock was appointed U.S. Trade Representative , a position he had until 1985 when he was made Secretary of Labor .


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Question: He earned a high international profile when , in the aftermath of the killing of fourteen unarmed civilians in Derry by British Paratroopers ( known as `` Bloody Sunday '' ) , he traveled to the UN in New York to demand UN involvement in peace-keeping on the streets of Northern Ireland .

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After `` Bloody Sunday '' ) , he traveled to the United Nations in New York to demand UN involvement in peace-keeping on the streets of Northern Ireland .

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In May 2007 West joined a demonstration against `` injustices faced by the Palestinian people resulting from the Israeli occupation '' and `` to bring attention to this 40 year travesty of justice '' .


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Question: Also in 1848 , Joseph Henry projected an image of the Sun onto a screen and determined that sunspots were cooler than the surrounding surface .

Also in 1848 , Joseph Henry showed a picture of the Sun and made sure that sunspots were cooler than the rest of the Sun ( they are about 4500 degrees Fahrenheit ) .

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The difference between the maximum and minimum brightness , the amplitude of the light curve , can be caused by either the shape of the object , or bright and dark areas on the surface .


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Question: The cyclic variation of the number of sunspots was first observed by Heinrich Schwabe between 1826 and 1843 and led Wolf to make systematic observations starting in 1848 .

The first cyclic changes of sunspots was seen by Heinrich Schwabe , and made Rudolf Wolf study them carefully , starting in 1848 .

Proxima Centauri was found to share the same proper motion as Alpha Centauri in 1915 by Robert Innes while he was Director of the Union Observatory in Johannesburg , South Africa .


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Question: On July 1 , 2010 , Babchuk re-signed with the Carolina Hurricanes to a one-year contract worth $ 1.4 million .

On July 1 , 2010 , Babchuk again re-signed with the Carolina Hurricanes to a one-year contract for the 2010-2011 season .

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Manningham signed a four-year deal worth up to $ 2.3 million as a rookie .


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Question: Anton Anatoliiovych Babchuk ( Ukrainian : Антон Анатолійович Бабчук ; born May 6 , 1984 ) is a Ukrainian-Russian professional ice hockey defenceman playing for Salavat Yulaev of the Kontinental Hockey League ( KHL ) .

Anton Anatoliiovych Babchuk ( Ukrainian : Антон Анатолійович Бабчук ; born May 6 , 1984 ) is a Ukrainian-Russian professional ice hockey defenceman currently playing for Calgary Flames of the National Hockey League ( NHL ) .

Karri Rämö ( born July 1 , 1986 ) is a Finnish professional ice hockey goaltender . He currently plays for the Calgary Flames of the National Hockey League ( NHL ) .


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Question: Modern pianos have two basic configurations ( with subcategories ) : the grand piano and the upright piano .

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Pianos come in two basic shapes : grand pianos and upright pianos .

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There are many different types of concertinas , which is why Boeremusiek has so many sounds and styles , and the construction the concertina is what makes the different sounds in the Boeremusiek band ; it depends on where the slots and holes are put makes the difference on the sound that the concertina makes .


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Question: The pianoforte , commonly abbreviated to piano , is a musical instrument played using a keyboard .

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This is normally shortened to `` piano '' .

A bass guitar ( also called an `` electric bass '' or `` bass '' ) is a string instrument which is related to the electric guitar .


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Question: The term fortepiano is now used to distinguish the 18th-century instrument from later pianos .

The word `` fortepiano '' is sometimes used to describe the pianos of the late 18th and early 19th centuries .

Scarlatti 's music forms an important link between the early Baroque Italian vocal styles of the 17th century and the classical period of the 18th century , which led to the music of Haydn and Mozart .


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Question: When the key is released the damper falls back onto the strings , stopping the wire from vibrating .

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When the player takes his finger off the key the damper falls back onto the string and the sound stops .

The thread slips down between the two points , and the tool is then lifted upwards allowing the blade to cut through the thread .


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Question: Some early pianos had shapes and designs that are no longer in use .

The early pianos had strings that were fastened to a frame made of wood .

Most of the recipes were illustrated with colored pictures , and it was the first book to show recipes in a way that is still used today .


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For example, 'John Winfield Stephenson ( August 9 , 1923 -- May 15 , 2015 ) was an American actor , most active in voice-over roles .' should have a representation like 'John Winfield Stephenson ( August 9 , 1923 -- May 15 , 2015 ) was an American actor . He was most active voice-over roles .' but very far from 'Arthur Gardner Rankin , Jr. ( July 19 , 1924 -- January 30 , 2014 ) was an American director , producer , and writer , who mostly worked in animation .'.

Question: The strings are sounded when the keys are pressed down , and are silenced when the keys are released .

When a key is pressed down , the damper comes off the string and a hammer hits the string .

The handle motion is small , allowing the fork to be held by the handle without damping the vibration , but it allows the handle to transmit the vibration to a resonator ( like the hollow rectangular box often used ) , which amplifies the sound of the fork .


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Question: It was for such instruments that Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart composed his concertos and sonatas , and replicas of them are built today for use in authentic-instrument performance of his music .

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Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart started to learn on harpsichords when he was very small , but the piano was becoming popular when he was a young man and he wrote many sonatas and concertos for the piano .

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Bennett wrote over two hundred works for the concert hall , and fifty scores for film and television .


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Question: Even the music of the Romantic movement , including Liszt , Chopin , Robert Schumann , Felix Mendelssohn and Johannes Brahms , was written for pianos substantially different from modern pianos .

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They include Franz Schubert , Robert Schumann , Johannes Brahms , Franz Liszt and Frederic Chopin .

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The solo concerto is a concerto that includes a single soloist , with accompaniment from the entire orchestra .


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Question: A piano usually has a protective wooden case surrounding the soundboard and metal strings , and a row of black and white keys ( 52 white keys and 36 black keys ) .

A piano has a keyboard with white keys and black keys .

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Unlike most other guitars , pedal steel guitars have reference lines on the fretboard . This is where frets would be , but there are no actual frets .


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Question: SEM is usually estimated by the sample estimate of the population standard deviation ( sample standard deviation ) divided by the square root of the sample size ( assuming statistical independence of the values in the sample ) : where s is the sample standard deviation ( i.e. , the sample-based estimate of the standard deviation of the population ) , and n is the size ( number of observations ) of the sample .

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where s is the sample standard deviation ( i.e. , the sample-based estimate of the standard deviation of the population ) , and n is the number of measurements in the sample .

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For instance, <<The art of crochet has been used to demonstrate hyperbolic planes with the first being made by Daina Taimina .>>  to "The art of crochet has been used ( see ) to demonstrate hyperbolic planes with the first being made by Daina Taimina ."

The `` t '' - distribution plays a role in many widely used statistical analyses , including the Student 's `` t '' - test for assessing the statistical significance of the difference between two sample means , the construction of confidence intervals for the difference between two population means , and in linear regression analysis .


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Question: The term may also be used to refer to an estimate of that standard deviation , derived from a particular sample used to compute the estimate .

The term may also be used for an estimate ( good guess ) of that standard deviation taken from a sample of the whole group .

This usage is not consistent , as sometimes the term `` channel '' refers to an individual measured item , with `` parameter '' referring to the setup information about that channel .


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Question: In other words , it is the standard deviation of the sampling distribution of the sample statistic .

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The standard deviation for all the sample averages is the standard error of the mean .

We only know that by repetition in 100 ( 1 − α ) % of the cases μ will be in the calculated interval .


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Question: The standard error of the mean ( i.e. , of using the sample mean as a method of estimating the population mean ) is the standard deviation of those sample means over all possible samples ( of a given size ) drawn from the population .

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Standard error of the mean is usually estimated by the standard deviation for a sample from the whole group ( sample standard deviation ) divided by the square root of the sample size .

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Our 0.95 confidence interval becomes : As the desired value 250 of '' μ '' is within the resulted confidence interval , there is no reason to believe the machine is wrongly calibrated .


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Question: However , some natural behaviors , such as activities resulting in orgasm , love , or triumph of an athlete can induce brief states of euphoria .

However , some natural human behaviors can cause brief states of euphoria .

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However , the reverse is also true in some cases , that is certain experiences on drugs may be so unfriendly and uncomforting that the user may never want to try the substance again .


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Question: The 2009-10 Chicago Blackhawks season is the club 's 84th season in the National Hockey League ( NHL ) .

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E.g. The ektara was a regular string instrument of wandering bards and minstrels from India . == In origin the ektara was a regular string instrument of wandering bards and minstrels from India and is plucked with one finger .

The 2009-10 Chicago Blackhawks season was the team 's 83rd season in the National Hockey League ( NHL ) .

Jeffrey Donald ` Jeff ' McDill ( born March 16 , 1956 ) is a Canadian retired professional ice hockey right winger who played in one National Hockey League game for the Chicago Black Hawks during the 1976 -- 77 NHL season .