The University of California, Berkeley (also referred to as UC Berkeley, Berkeley, and Cal ) is a public research university located in Berkeley, California. Founded in 1868, Berkeley is the oldest of the ten research universities affiliated with the University of California system (although UCSF was founded in 1864 and predates the establishment of the UC system) and is ranked as one of the world's leading research universities and the top public university in the United States. 

Established in 1868 as the University of California, resulting from the merger of the private College of California and the public Agricultural, Mining and Mechanical Arts College in Oakland, Berkeley offers approximately 350 undergraduate and graduate degree programs in a wide range of disciplines. The Dwinelle Bill of March 5, 1868 (California Assembly Bill No. 583) stated that the "University shall have for its design, to provide instruction and thorough and complete education in all departments of science, literature and art, industrial and profession[al] pursuits, and general education, and also special courses of instruction in preparation for the professions". In the 1960s, Berkeley was particularly noted for the Free Speech Movement as well as the Anti-Vietnam War Movement led by its students. 

Berkeley is a founding member of the Association of American Universities and continues to have very high research activity with $789 million in research and development expenditures in the fiscal year ending June 30, 2015. It also co-manages three United States Department of Energy National Laboratories, including Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory and Los Alamos National Laboratory for the U.S. Department of Energy, as well as being home to many world-renowned research institutes and organizations including Mathematical Sciences Research Institute and Space Sciences Laboratory. Through its partner institution University of California, San Francisco (UCSF), Berkeley also offers a joint medical program at the UCSF Medical Center, the top hospital in California, which is also part of the UC system. QUESTIONS:

Q1:
1. What university appears in the article?
2. What institution of higher education does the article talk about?
3. What college does the paragraph discuss?
Q2:
1. How many programs does UC Berkeley offer?
2. How many programs are there at UC Berkeley?
3. What is the number of available programs at the University of California Berkeley?
Q3:
1. Is UC Berkeley the oldest research facility within the universities of California?
2. Within the University of California network, is UC Berkeley the oldest research facility?
3. Has UC Berkeley been around longer than all the other research facilities in the UC system?
Q4:
1. Is UC Berkeley one of the smaller public research colleges in the US?
2. Is UC Berkeley on the low end of research amongst American public colleges?
3. Does UC Berkeley spend less money on research than the average American university?
Q5:
1. When was UC Berkeley founded?
2. In what year was UC Berkeley established?
3. What was the year of UC Berkeley's establishment?
Q6:
1. What brought about the creation of the University of California, Berkeley?
2. What led to UC Berkeley's charter?
3. What led to the establishment of UC Berkeley?
Q7:
1. What happened at UC Berkeley in the 1960s?
2. What took place during the 1960s?
3. What occurred at Berkeley in the 1960s?
Q8:
1. Who led the Free Speech Movement?
2. Who was in charge of the Free Speech Movement?
3. Who put the Free Speech Movement into action?
Q9:
1. What does UC Berkeley belong to?
2. What association is the University of California, Berkeley a member of?
3. What does UC Berkeley participate in?
Q10:
1. In 2015, how much did UC Berkeley spend on research?
2. How much of its budget did UC Berkeley dedicate to research in 2015?
3. What was the amount of money that UC Berkeley put towards research in 2015?
Q11:
1. How many labs are partially managed by UC Berkeley?
2. How many laboratories does UC Berkeley co-manage?
3. What's the number of labs that UC Berkeley is a co-manager of?
Q12:
1. What hospital does UC Berkeley offer a program?
2. What hospital has a program with UC Berkeley?
3. Which hospital does the University of California, Berkeley have a program with?
Q13:
1. Where is the UC Berkeley located?
2. What is the location of UC Berkeley?
3. Where can UC Berkeley be found?
Q14:
1. What else is the University of California, Berkley referred to as?
2. What is another name for the University of California, Berkley?
3. What other name is the University of California, Berkley called?
