Montenegro ( ; Montenegrin: "Crna Gora"/Црна Гора, , meaning "Black Mountain") is a sovereign state in Southeastern Europe. It has a coast on the Adriatic Sea to the southwest and is bordered by Croatia to the west, Bosnia and Herzegovina to the northwest, Serbia to the northeast, Kosovo to the east, and Albania to the southeast. Its capital and largest city is Podgorica, while Cetinje is designated as the Old Royal Capital ("prijestonica"). 

In the 9th century, three Serbian principalities were located on the territory of Montenegro: Duklja, roughly corresponding to the southern half; Travunia, the west; and Rascia, the north. In 1042, "archon" Stefan Vojislav led a revolt that resulted in the independence of Duklja from the Byzantine Empire and the establishment of the Vojislavljević dynasty. After passing through the control of several regional powers and the Ottoman Empire in the ensuing centuries, it became a part of the Kingdom of Yugoslavia in 1918, which was succeeded by the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia in 1945. 

After the breakup of Yugoslavia in 1992, the republics of Serbia and Montenegro together established a federation as the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia, although its status as the legal successor to Yugoslavia was opposed by other former republics and denied by the United Nations; in 2003, it renamed itself Serbia and Montenegro. On the basis of an independence referendum held on 21 May 2006, Montenegro declared independence on 3 June of that year. It was officially named Republic of Montenegro until 22 October 2007. QUESTIONS:

Q1:
1. What was the year of Yugoslavia's dissolution?
2. In what year did Yugoslavia cease to exist?
3. 
Q2:
1. What does Montenegro translate to in English?
2. What is the definition of Montenegro?
3. 
Q3:
1. Where is Montenegro?
2. What is Montenegro's location?
3. 
Q4:
1. What kind of state is Montenegro?
2. What is the status of Montenegro's independence?
3. 
Q5:
1. Who led a revolt in Montenegro in 1042?
2. Who started a revolution in 1042?
3. 
Q6:
1. What did the revolt led by Stefan Vojislav result in?
2. What was the outcome of Stefan Vojislav's revolution?
3. 
Q7:
1. What two republics merged to become the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia?
2. What two territories was the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia mad eup of?
3. 
Q8:
1. Who denied Federal Republic of Yugoslavia its status?
2. Who rejected the creation of the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia?
3. 
Q9:
1. In what year did the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia rename itself?
2. When did the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia get a new name?
3. 
Q10:
1. What did the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia rechristen itself?
2. What did the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia become after its name change?
3. 
Q11:
1. When did Montenegro declare itself sovereign?
2. What is the date of Montenegro's independence?
3. 
