Ankara, formerly known as Ancyra () and Angora, is the capital of the Republic of Turkey. With a population of 4,587,558 in the urban center and 5,150,072 in its province , it is Turkey's second largest city after former imperial capital Istanbul, having overtaken İzmir. The former Metropolitan archbishopric remains a triple titular see (Latin, Armenian Catholic and Orthodox). 

Ankara was Atatürk's headquarters from 1920 and has been the capital of the Republic since the latter's founding in 1923, replacing Istanbul (once the Byzantine capital Constantinople) following the fall of the Ottoman Empire. The government is a prominent employer, but Ankara is also an important commercial and industrial city, located at the center of Turkey's road and railway networks. The city gave its name to the Angora wool shorn from Angora rabbits, the long-haired Angora goat (the source of mohair), and the Angora cat. The area is also known for its pears, honey and muscat grapes. Although situated in one of the driest places of Turkey and surrounded mostly by steppe vegetation except for the forested areas on the southern periphery, Ankara can be considered a green city in terms of green areas per inhabitant, at per head. 

Ankara is a very old city with various Hittite, Phrygian, Hellenistic, Roman, Byzantine, and Ottoman archaeological sites. The historical center of town is a rocky hill rising over the left bank of the Ankara Çayı, a tributary of the Sakarya River, the classical Sangarius. The hill remains crowned by the ruins of the old citadel. Although few of its outworks have survived, there are well-preserved examples of Roman and Ottoman architecture throughout the city, the most remarkable being the 20  Temple of Augustus and Rome that boasts the Monumentum Ancyranum, the inscription recording the "Res Gestae Divi Augusti". QUESTIONS:

Q1:
1. What is the location of Ankara?
2. What country is Ankara in?
3. Where can Ankara be found?
Q2:
1. What is the population of Ankara?
2. How many people live in Ankara?
3. How many residents does Ankara have?
Q3:
1. Where does the name Ankara come from?
2. What is the origin of the name Ankara?
3. What is the name Ankara derived from?
Q4:
1. Why is Ankara considered a green city?
2. What gives Ankara its reputation as a green city?
3. For what reason do people think of Ankara as a green city?
Q5:
1. Is Ankara a newer city?
2. Is Ankara fairly new as a city?
3. is it true that Ankara has not been around for a very long time?
Q6:
1. What kinds of sites are in Ankara?
2. What sorts of sites does Ankara have?
3. What are the origins of Ankara's archaeology?
Q7:
1. Is the historical center of Ankara on flat land?
2. Does the historical center of Ankara sit on flat land?
3. Does Anakara have mostlhy flat land in its historical center?
Q8:
1. Does the historical center of Ankara sit on a hill?
2. Is Ankara's historical center on a hilltop?
3. Is the old center of Ankara hilly?
Q9:
1. Does Ankara have any significant monuments?
2. Are there any monuments of note in Ankara?
3. Are there any important sites in Ankara?
Q10:
1. What important sites are there in Ankara?
2. What are the significant monuments in Ankara?
3. What important monuments is Ankara home to?
