what are the 5 prohibitions of yom kippur
No marital relations No wearing of leather shoes No eating and drinking No bathing or washing
title: Yom Kippur text: it the Sabbath of Sabbaths and a day upon which one must afflict one's soul. Five additional prohibitions are traditionally observed, as detailed in the Jewish oral tradition ("Mishnah" tractate "Yoma" 8:1). The number five is a set number, relating to: The traditions are as follows: A parallel has been drawn between these activities and the human condition according to the Biblical account of the expulsion from the garden of Eden. Refraining from these symbolically represents a return to a pristine state, which is the theme of the day. By refraining from these activities, the body is uncomfortable but can title: Yom Kippur text: or a Shabbat or Yom Tov, which have four prayer services ("Ma'ariv"; "Shacharit"; "Mussaf", the additional prayer; and "Mincha"), Yom Kippur has five prayer services ("Ma'ariv"; "Shacharit"; "Musaf"; "Mincha"; and "Ne'ilah", the closing prayer). The prayer services also include private and public confessions of sins ("Vidui") and a unique prayer dedicated to the special Yom Kippur "avodah" (service) of the Kohen Gadol (high priest) in the Holy Temple in Jerusalem. As one of the most culturally significant Jewish holidays, Yom Kippur is observed by many secular Jews who may not observe other holidays. Many secular Jews attend synagogue on Yom title: Jewish holidays text: observed. A Torah reading is included in both the "Shacharit" and "Mincha" prayers, and a Haftarah is also included at "Mincha". There are also a number of additions to the liturgy of both services. Yom Kippur (יום כיפור) is the holiest day of the year for Jews. Its central theme is atonement and reconciliation. This is accomplished through prayer and complete fasting—including abstinence from all food and drink (including water) —by all healthy adults. Bathing, wearing of perfume or cologne, wearing of leather shoes, and sexual relations are some of the other prohibitions on Yom Kippur—all them designed to ensure title: Yom Kippur text: times. Sacrifices included two (daily) lambs, one bull, two goats, and two rams, with accompanying "mincha" (meal) offerings, wine libations, and three incense offerings (the regular two daily and an additional one for Yom Kippur). The Kohen Gadol entered the Holy of Holies three times. The Tetragrammaton was pronounced three times, once for each confession. Yom Kippur is a legal holiday in the modern state of Israel. There are no radio or television broadcasts, airports are shut down, there is no public transportation, and all shops and businesses are closed. In 2013, 73% of the Jewish people of Israel said title: Yoma text: from the Red Heifer and taught the laws relating to the Yom Kippur sacrifices. The second through seventh chapters deal with the order of services on Yom Kippur, both those specific to Yom Kippur and the daily sacrifices. Some of the issues addressed include those of the lottery employed to assign services to Kohanim, laws regarding the scapegoat, and the incense sacrifices performed by the Kohen Godol in the Kodesh Kedoshim. The last chapter deals with the five afflictions of Yom Kippur, which apply in the absence of a Temple, including modern times. Five abstentions are required: The last chapter