The reduction in fuelwood consumption results in either saving time on collection, or for those who buy the fuel in saving money on the fraction of the daily budget managed by women (which includes food, education and care of children). Reducing the wood collection time also reduces exposure to the risk of violence against women. In the case of Tier 3 and 4 improved stoves, better combustion reduces exposure to toxic fumes and the incidence of respiratory illnesses for women and infants.
reduction in fuelwood consumption results in either saving time on collection, or for those who buy the fuel in saving money on the fraction of the daily budget managed by women (which includes food, education and care of children). reducing the wood collection time also reduces exposure to the risk of violence against women. in the case of tier 3 and 4 improved stoves, better combustion reduces exposure to toxic fumes and the incidence of respiratory illnesses for women and infants
What are the downstream actions that are incorporated in the Energy Sector as part of Nationally Determined Contributions?