The National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA) under the National Institutes of Health was created by the US Congress. Because of the alarming number of alcohol related problems and cases in the United States, the Congress has enacted laws to address these problems and promote prevention of alcohol abuse.
The main mission of the National Institute of Alcohol Abuse is the development of comprehensive education, health, planning, and research programs for the treatment and prevention of alcoholism and alcohol abuse. It conducts rehabilitation programs for alcoholics and alcohol abusers. The NIAAA was also responsible for making alcoholism programs available available to more people. It provides training services and demonstrations on the treatment and prevention of alcoholism and alcohol abuse.
The NIAAA was also given federal funds from each state through a formula grant mechanism to help in planning, monitoring, establishing, maintaining, evaluating, and coordinating programs to further develop their treatment, prevention, and rehabilitation. The National Institute of Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism continues to do its research on drinking among young adults and teens. It was found out that it is during these age brackets that people start drinking, which may lead to drinking problems. The institute also continue to provides information and counselling to alcohol abusers, alcoholics, and their families.
Information dissemination on alcohol abuse and alcoholism is done through leaflets, seminars, and phone counselling. More information on ongoing programs are available through the National Institute of Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism website. The organization also refers the people under rehabilitation programs to get in touch with alcoholics support organizations to establish long-term recovery and preven the occurence of relapse.