A change in church rules in 2001 , before the abuse scandal exploded in the United States , redirected cases to the Congregation and made Cardinal Ratzinger effectively the chief judge , said the Rev. Joseph Augustine Di Noia , under secretary of the Congregation , speaking recently at a conference at the Pontifical North American College in Rome .
Rome /location/location/contains Pontifical North American College
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Pontifical North American College
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