claim: A photograph shows an Antifa member hitting a police officer.
origin: An image purportedly showing an anti-fascist (antifa) protestor hitting a police officer was circulated on social media shortly after a white nationalist rally in Charlottesville, Virginia, left one woman dead and dozens injured on 12 August 2017. The photograph was frequently accompanied by the claim that both sides (white nationalists and counter-protesters) had contributed to the violence, and that while Republicans had denounced racists, Democrats had not denounced antifa protestors: This is not a genuine photograph of an antifa protestor striking a police officer. This image was digitally manipulated to add the antifa logo to an unrelated photograph.Â The real image was taken in Athens, Greece in December 2009 during a demonstrationÂ on the one-year anniversary of the death of Alexandros Grigoropoulos, a 15-year-old who was killed by a police officer. Photographer Milos Bicanski took the photograph, which is available onÂ Getty ImagesÂ with the following caption: < Greek youths clash with riot police during a demonstration commemorating the fatal shooting of 15-year-old Alexandros Grigoropoulosâ€™ by police a year ago, on December 6, 2009 in central Athens, Greece. Two police officers will go on trial in the new year for the murder of Grigoropoulos. > The protesterâ€™s jacket in the original image was blank. The antifa logo was digitally added to this image, which was then reshared as if it depicted a recent incident in an attempt to show that â€œboth sidesâ€ contributed to the violence in Charlottesville: Several politiciansÂ denouncedÂ both violence and white supremacy â€” which culminated in Charlottesville with a white supremacist driving his car into a crowd of counter-protestors, killing 32-year-old Heather Heyer and injuring dozens more. However, more controversially, President Trump initially refused to condemn racism and instead blamedÂ â€œmany sidesâ€ for the violence: < Some Republican lawmakers also chastised Trumpâ€™s response in implicit and explicit terms. â€œMr. Presidentâ€”we must call evil by its name,â€ Colorado Senator Cory Gardner wrote on Twitter. â€œThese were white supremacists and this was domestic terrorism.â€ Florida Representative Ileana Ros-Lehtinen said â€œthere are no other â€˜sidesâ€™ to hatred and bigotry.â€ Florida Senator Marco Rubio also noted it would be â€œvery important for the nation to hear [President Trump] describe events in #Charlottesville for what they are, a terror attack by [white supremacists].â€ > Â Â