you need to be 18 to drink alcohol in france.
how old do you need to be to drink alcohol in france?
18
one out of 67 women who drink alcohol during pregnancy will have a child with a birth defect. the five countries with the highest prevalence of alcohol use during pregnancy were ireland (about 60%), belarus (47%), denmark (46%), the uk (41%) and the russian federation (37%). the lowest prevalence is in those nations whose religious beliefs govern their alcohol consumption. birth defects caused by alcohol consumption may be up to 1% in many places. this may mean that fasd may be higher than anencephaly, down syndrome, spina bifida and trisomy 18. globally, one in 10 women drink alcohol during pregnancy. out of this population, 20% binge drink and have four or more alcoholic drinks per single occasion. "binge drinking is the direct cause of fas or fasd. these findings are alarming because half of the pregnancies in developed countries and over 80% in developing countries are unplanned. that means that many women don’t realize they are pregnant during the early stages and that they continue drinking when pregnant."
alcohol and pregnancy
liv returns to emmerdale after leaving ireland with no one knowing and confronts aaron over him and robert splitting up. aaron tells liv that robert is having a baby with rebecca white (emily head), the reason for their split. liv confronts robert and rebecca over what has happened. robert tells liv he regrets his actions and still loves aaron, which liv attempts to tell aaron. liv tells rebecca that robert loves aaron and hates both rebecca and the baby, which robert denies. liv drinks alcohol belonging to rebecca's father, lawrence white (john bowe), that robert has spiked and scratches robert's car. robert finds liv passed out in the woods and is rushed to hospital. aaron is furious with robert for spiking alcohol with diazepam. liv wakes up and tells aaron that robert taking back what he said in front of rebecca prompted her to drink, but she did not drink much and aaron threatens robert with the police and orders him to stay away. aaron tells liv that there was diazepam in the alcohol, but asks her not to tell social services, which liv does. liv steals dr alex mason's (steven flynn) phone to set aaron up with him. whilst aaron is away, liv stays with lisa and zak. liv and gabby drink alcohol with gerry roberts (shaun thomas) and zak and lisa are infuriated at finding liv passed out and gerry half-dressed. liv admits to belle she has no feelings for boys nor girls. when zak and sam try to force gerry to confess to what they believe he did to liv, but liv defends gerry and insists nothing happened. liv hates robert's presence and to prevent aaron getting back together, she sets him up with alex and is pleased when aaron and alex become a couple. on valentine's day, liv arranges to meet jacob at the pavilion on gabby's behalf and liv tells gabby that she is asexual, but kisses gabby to ensure she is not lesbian. gabby is infuriated with liv when she witnesses jacob and liv hugging and on her 16th birthday, gabby gives liv a henna tattoo and at her party, it is revealed the tattoo says skank. gabby angrily tells everyone that liv stole jacob off her and kissed her. liv refuses to forgive gabby, but make up after a fight. for a party, gabby gets liv to steal vodka from the pub when she fails to blackmail some out of daz, who tells bernice about gabby and alcohol. gabby takes ketamine from vanessa woodfield's (michelle hardwick) bag and gabby encourages liv to spike daz's drink when he talks negatively about liv, however, lisa dingle (jane cox) has the drink and suffers a heart attack. gabby takes responsibility for spiking the drink when the police turn up at the hospital and she is arrested and charged with theft and administering a noxious substance. liv admits to aaron she was responsible for spiking lisa's drink, but aaron warns her to keep quiet, but when gabby is caught by her family writing a message to liv, she admits liv was involved, but will not implicate her. liv confesses to lisa to being responsible for spiking the drink and lisa calls the police on liv, which disgusts the family as liv is arrested and charged, but gabby still is charged with theft. lisa decides to retract her statement when she bandages liv's hand, which she accidentally hurt with a broken alcohol bottle, but liv is still going to be charged.
list of emmerdale characters (2016)