aram shah ascended the throne of delhi sultante after the death of qutub ud din aibak.
who ascended the throne of delhi sultante after the death of qutub ud din aibak?
aram shah
timeline of 13th-century muslim history





















































bullet::::- 1202: bakhtiyar khalji conquers large parts of bengal. death of the ghurid sultan ghiyath al-din muhammad; accession of mu'izz al-din.





















































bullet::::- 1204: shahab ud din ghuri defeated by the ghuzz turks.





















































bullet::::- 1206: death of shahab ud din ghuri. qutbu l-din aibak crowned king in lahore. tibetan expedition of islamic bengal.





















































bullet::::- 1210: assassination of the ghurid sultan mahmud, accession of sam. death of qutb ud din aibak, accession of aram shah in india.
timeline of 13th-century muslim history
shaikh zain ud din daud was born at shiraz in h. 701 and went to delhi by way of mecca. he studied under maulana kamal ud din of samana, and came with him to daulatabad. the author of the "mayrat-al walayeh" mentions that zain ud din on his arrival at daulatabad, disapproved of the singing and dancing in the convent of burhan ud din; but when he visited the "tekkieh", he was perfectly satisfied, and he and his companions were initiated in the chishtia order. shaikh zain ud din held the office of "kazi" at daulatabad, and in h. 737 was invested with the mantle of the kaliphat, but did not actually succeed till after burhan ud din's death in h. 741. shaikh husain has recorded all the sayings of zainu-d din in his "hidayat ul kalul", and mentions that in h. 747, sultan muhammad bin tughluq directed him to leave for delhi with the other inhabitants. after the death of the sultan, his successor firoz shah permitted the saint to return to daulatabad. zainu-d din was greatly respected by the bahmani king sultan mahmud, who was first reproved by the saint for misgovernment. malik raja the founder of the faruki dynasty of kandesh became one of zainu-d din's disciples, and when the next sovereign nasir ud din nasir khan faruki captured asirgarh in a.d. 1399, zainu-d din went expressly from daulatabad to asirgarh, to tender his congratulations. it was to commemorate this visit that the town of zainabad, on the left bank of the tapti, was founded after him; and burhanpur on the opposite bank was founded about the same time in honor of burhan ud din. zain ud din died in h. 771, and a handsome mausoleum was erected over his tomb at roza, which is visited by devout musalmans of the dakhan. the relics of the "parahan" (the robe of the prophet) and "taj" given to burhanu-d din on succeeding to the kaliphat, are carefully preserved in a wooden box placed in one of the apartments of zain ud din's darga. every year on the 12th rabiu-l awal, the sacred hair of the prophet is first shown to visitors, and then the "parahan", the "taj," and a few likenesses of some of the most sacred personages among the mahomedans are exhibited.
sufi saints of aurangabad