you have to be 19 to smoke in florida.
how old do you have to be to smoke in florida?
19
old chief smoke was an oglala lakota head chief and one of the last great shirt wearers, a highly prestigious lakota warrior society. the smoke people were one of the most prominent lakota families of the 18th and 19th centuries. old chief smoke was one of the first lakota leaders to appreciate the power of the whites and the need for association. in 1849, old chief smoke moved his wágluȟe camp to fort laramie when the u.s. army first garrisoned the old trading post to protect and supply wagon trains of white migrants along the oregon trail. lakota families from other camps who preferred the safety of ft. laramie joined smoke's camp. old chief smoke was aware of the power of the whites, their overwhelming numbers and the futility of war. old chief smoke observed and learned the customs of the whites. by the late 1850s, some lakota from the wild buffalo-hunting camps began to disparage old chief smoke's camp at ft. laramie and call old chief smoke's community wágluȟe (loafers), meaning they were like men who lived with their wives' relatives, that is, hangers-on, loafers. on the other hand, some wágluȟe thought of the lakota in the wilds as county bumpkins. during the increasing strife of the 1860s, the ft. laramie took on a military posture and was the primary staging ground for the u.s. army during red cloud's war. in 1864, old chief smoke died and was placed on a scaffold near sight of his ft. laramie and replaced by chief big mouth.
blue horse (lakota leader)
according to onestar, he and smoke met and fell in love in a twolegplace when he was known as onewhisker back in the clans' old territories. onewhisker won smoke's affection by telling her exaggerated stories of clan life (leaving out the harsher aspects), while smoke's unique beauty won her onewhisker's affection. eventually, smoke becomes pregnant with onewhisker's kits, and went to find him on windclan territory, luckily coming across him while he was out hunting alone. she asked to join windclan, so that her kits could become warriors. onewhisker denied smoke's request, partly because life in the wild wasn't for her (as she was "soft and delicate") and partly because he knew he'd be in terrible trouble for mating with a kittypet, as mating with non-clan cats was forbidden by the warrior code. smoke argued with onewhisker for a while, but eventually left. however, while she was still on her way home, she went into labor, and because she had no help, only one of her kits survived. that kit was darktail. smoke and her son then went back to smoke's owners, but only for a short while. as soon as darktail was old enough to leave her, smoke brought him to his father, begging for him to let his son join windclan, while he was still young enough to learn about the warrior code. onewhisker, however, rejected his son for the same reason he'd rejected smoke; partly because he knew the fact that he'd sired a kit with a kittypet would ruin his reputation and partly because he feared darktail would not be able to survive being a clan cat. smoke was infuriated by this double rejection and turned on onewhisker, raging that she would raise their son alone and teach him to hate the clans who rejected him. smoke evidently went through with this, as darktail grew into a cold and brutal cat with a single purpose: to destroy the warrior clans.
list of warriors characters