emmanuel goldstein wrote the theory and practice of oligarchical collectivism according to o'brien.
who wrote the theory and practice of oligarchical collectivism according to o'brien?
emmanuel goldstein
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o'brien rejects winston smith's perspective as nonsense, because he is a faithful member of the inner party, not a revolutionary of the brotherhood. at the miniluv, he tortures winston in order to cure him of his political insanity: that there exists an objective reality external to that of the party. in their torture chamber conversations, he tells winston that "the theory and practice of oligarchical collectivism", "the book" by emmanuel goldstein, was written by a committee that included him. when winston asks o'brien if "the book" is true, he replies: "as description, yes. the program it sets forth is nonsense."
the theory and practice of oligarchical collectivism