claim: "at the moment, energy companies spend 0.25 percent on r&d."
author: katrina vanden heuvel
evidence_1: start-up clean energy technology companies of around usd 2 billion in 2016 ....  on the value of oil and gas production for spending on energy r&d by ..... electric  utilities, on average, both spend around 0.25% of their revenue on r&d each  year, ... allocating a percentage of such firms' r&d to energy topics according to  the ...
evidence_2: may 3, 2010 ... officials at the american wind energy association note that newer wind ... "at the  moment, energy companies spend 0.25 percent on r&d.".
evidence_3: nov 12, 2009 ... r&d and innovation activities in the electricity generation and distribution sector  ... momentum is not to be wasted. telephone .... benefits are a side-effect of  companies' other in- novation .... expenditures, or 0.25 percent of total r&d ...  the low rate of r&d spending in the egd sector im- plies that this ...
evidence_4: at a moment when signs indicate the u.s. ... world now spend more on energy  research and development (r&d) as a percentage ... new energy companies to  grow.8 vc has also ...... each owner got a 0.25 share, adding up to 1 for that  patent.
evidence_5: company's semiconductors practice. to send .... chip makers capture only a  small percentage of the value they ... electric vehicles. the result, as the .... three  factors present unique challenges to ... in 2009, r&d spending amounted to  approx- ..... chinese foundry. tsmc. <0.13. 1. vis. <0.20. 0. dongbu. electronics.  <0.25. 0.