Is minic a léirítear go bhfuil an abairt "the Path traveled by those upon whom You showered blessings" ag tagairt do Mhuslamaigh. Is minic a léirítear go bhfuil an abairt "those who made themselves liable to criminal cognizance/arrest" (níos soiléir a aistriú mar "those who have incurred Your wrath") ag tagairt do na Giúdaigh agus is minic a léirítear go bhfuil an abairt "those who are the negligent wanderers" (níos soiléir a aistriú mar "those who have gone astray") ag tagairt do na Críostaithe. The Quran: An Encyclopedia, authored by 43 Muslim and non-Muslim academics, says, "The Prophet interpreted those who incurred God's wrath as the Jews and the misguided as the Christians".
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