text: Ikor to no mapararid to 500 miheaan, lahedaw sa ko ko kamaro’an no Ka’amisay-Yoropa i saka 15 sici, latek matahepo no “mamangay so’edaan mihecaan”(小冰期;Ikiris a sowal:Little Ice Age) awa ko maamaan a kaka’enen. O wacay nonini o makarkaray itini a ‘okak no tamdaw sahetoay cowa ka ‘edeng ko do’es no tatirengan. Ira ko cecay a tikami i 1424 miheca nani Kolinlan tayra i So’eday-Kanatal, o saikoray to a wacay no maro’ay itini a Ka’amisay-Yoropa tamdaw, to ikor awaay to ko maamaan a sapipawacay to kamaro’ no Ka’amisay-Yoropa tamdaw i Kolinla. Nikawrira, awa ko maamaan kasiwar no Yiniwto-Tamdaw.