text: I 1947 miheca, Linhoko patorod patireng to pikowan to Taypinyang, o Amilika ko mamikowan, o Saipan kanatal kacitodong. 1962 miheca, nipatorodan a nikowanan a Maliyana ’etalay finawlan midemak to sapihayda, mahayda ato Kuam mapapolong ko pacakat, nikawrira o no Kuam a Camolo tamdaw maingtel ho to no Saipan kanatal a Camolo tamdaw I kalaloodan mipadang to Dipong ko demak saan, o pipacakatan a sapihayda caay ka kahi ko Kuam. 1970 mihecaan, Amilika ato Linhoko milayap to salongoc no Maliyana ’etal finawlan, miliyas to romaroma pala to nipatorod a makowan misacecay to Amilika malaliclic masasowal. 1975 miheca, masasi tilid to “Malalitelek” (covenant). 1978 miheca 1 folad, “ ka’amis Maliyana kanatal” mapatireng, patireng to niya pikowan a sifo, 1986 miheca 11 folad satapang mala no Amilika a sera,yincumin ato ikoray laloma’ay ko sakowan a masofocay malafinawlan no Amilika.