text: Talacowa madocepay a malowid no Roma Kapolongan-kitakit( 羅馬共和國; Latin a sowal:Res publica Romana) ko Kirisiya i 'ayaw ni Yisoan to 168 miheca, nikawrira mafelih a marecep no ponka ko ‘orip no Roma-tamdaw. Talacowa o cecaay a kowan no Roma Hontian-kitakit ko Kirisiya, nikawrira pararid a misiwar ko ponka no Kirisiya to sakawalian Sifo’an-riyar, tahira to mapecih makilatosa ko Roma Hontian-kitakit. O sasifo’an kahiceraan no Sawalian-Roma hontian kitakit(Paycantin hontian-kitakit) a Cinstantinpaw(君士坦丁堡; Kirisiya a sowal:Κωνσταντινούπολις, Romaan tilid:Κωνσταντινούπολη; Latin a sowal:Constantinopolis), tahakokoc malakirisiyaay ko wayway. Sawalian-Rom a hontian kitakit mataker ko nani sawalianay to saka’etipanay to a pilood to pinapina a sici, tahira to i 1453 miheca matekop ko Cinstantinpaw, noyanan to nornor sato ko Awtoman hontian-kitakit a ’eco to polong a Kirisiya.