 Karluks of Kashmir, and Karluk Turks of {Hazara}Haripur (Mankerai, Nartopa, Pharhari, Bayan Ahmed Ali Khan, Sarai Nehmat Khan, Shingri and lower Tanawal area, Abbottabad and Mansehra districts of Pakistan.A genetic study published in "Nature" in May 2018 examined the remains of two Karluk males buried at Butakty.One male carried the paternal haplogroup J2a and the maternal haplogroup A, while the other carried the maternal haplogroup F1b1e.