 A wide range of animals will eat anoles, such as large spiders, centipedes, predatory katydids, snakes, large frogs, lizards, birds, monkeys, and carnivoran mammals.At least in part of their range, snakes may be the most significant predator of anoles.For example, the Caribbean "Alsophis" and "Borikenophis" racers, and the Mexican, Central American and South American "Oxybelis" vine snakes feed mostly on lizards like anoles.