 It sends out several thin, erect, green stems, bearing leaves that are actually made up of pairs of leaflets, each leaflet up to 3 centimeters in length.It has inflorescences of tubular, greenish-white flowers which yield beanlike fruits within pods that rattle when dry.Like other "Astragalus" species, "A. canadensis" is somewhat toxic, but it has been used medicinally by Native American groups such as the Blackfoot and Lakota people, particularly the roots.