 Comparing male domination of the political sphere in Zambia to that in the United States in 1998, Sara Hlupekile Longwe writes that honorary males are often also queen bees who have been "schooled to believe that women "already have equality"—because they themselves have reached the top"; she calls this the Thatcher syndrome.Such women, she claims, do not wish to empower other women, but rather to preserve their own exceptional status among the men.Margaret Atwood described the results of a study of book reviews conducted in 1972