 Furthermore, the Chilean poet Pablo Neruda, who had been named Consul in Paris for Immigration, organized the transportation to Chile of 2,200 Spanish refugees who had been detained in the camps on board the "Winnipeg", which departed on 2 August 1939, and arrived in Valparaíso at the beginning of September 1939.After 1940 when the Nazi Germany divided France in occupied and free zone, the camps were also used to imprison Jews, Gypsies, and sometimes gays, and the original prisoners were used as forced labor to make the camps larger.As early as 1939, the existing camps were indiscriminately filled with German anti-Nazis (Communists, German Jews, etc.