 Unlike the first unsuccessful JVP insurrection of 1971, the second insurrection was not an open revolt, but appeared to be a low intensity conflict that lasted from 1987 to 1989 with the JVP resorting to subversion, assassinations, raids and attacks on military and civilian targets.Both the government and its paramilitaries as well as the rebels of JVP were accused of major HR violations during this period.JVP members are accused of killing its political rivals and civilians who disobeyed their orders by beheading and shooting during this insurrections.