 He made a significant contribution towards the establishment of the Chinese literature and the editing of a variety of literary magazines.In 1921, he, Geng JiZhi (耿濟之), Jiang BoLi (蔣百里), Shen Yanbing (沈雁冰) and others organized "Wenxue Yanjiu Hui" (Literary Study Society 文學研究會).In 1923, he became the chief editor of "Fiction Monthly" (小說月報).