 The movement has long had a presence in the Anglosphere before spreading further afield in the 19th, 20th and early 21st centuries.Its origins are usually traced to 1738, with various theological streams contributing to its foundation, including Pietism, Puritanism, Presbyterianism and the Moravian Church (in particular its bishop Nicolaus Zinzendorf and his community at Herrnhut).Preeminently, John Wesley and other early Methodists were at the root of sparking this new movement during the First Great Awakening.