"In comments made at a conference with U.S. high speed rail advocates in 2012, Westbourne had advised lobbyists to "pick off" opponents with "sniper-scope accuracy" and "shut them up" with aggressive rebuttal campaigns, which Bethel called an "exhausting but crucial" part of successful lobbying.The role of the government in spending public money on the lobbying was criticized, with Westbourne receiving over £80,000 from HS2 Ltd, with an additional £84,480 spent for two Westbourne staff working on secondment to HS2 Ltd, and a further £24,000 paid to the firm by the Department for Transport.