 The Ninth Circuit noted that the detainees were “in custody and suffering injury as a result of the defendants' allegedly unconstitutional action”.This case then went to the U.S. Supreme Court for review.In a 5-4 vote, the Court ruled that suspects who are arrested without a warrant must be provided a probable cause hearing within 48 hours of their arrest, but need not have their probable cause hearing as soon as police complete the administrative steps incident to arrest.