 Along with Jules Guérin, the journalist Edouard Drumont created the Antisemitic League of France in 1889.Also anti-masonic, the League became at the start of the 20th century the "Grand Occident de France", a name chosen in reaction against the masonic lodge of the "Grand Orient de France".During the interwar period, the "Action française" (AF) and its youth militia, the "Camelots du Roi", were very active in Paris.