military commander and governor of the Philippines April 22 – Miguel de Cervantes, Spanish author (b. 1547) April 23 (O.S., Tuesday) – William Shakespeare, English playwright and poet (b. 1564) (Inca date unknown) Inca Garcilaso de la Vega, Peruvian author (b. 1539) April 27 – Francesco Barbaro, Italian diplomat (b. 1546) May 4 – Magdalene of Brandenburg, Landgravine consort of Hesse-Darmstadt (1598–1616) (b. 1582) May 8 – Gilbert Talbot, 7th Earl of Shrewsbury, English politician and earl (b. 1552) May 24 – Margaret Clifford, Countess of Cumberland, British noble (b. 1560) May 30 – Thomas Parry, English politician (b. 1541) June 1 – Tokugawa Ieyasu, Japanese shōgun (b. 1543) June 4 – Adam Hieronim Sieniawski, Polish–Lithuanian noble (b. c. 1576) June 9 – Cornelis Schuyt, Dutch organist and composer (b. 1557) June 18 – Thomas Bilson, English bishop (b. 1547) June 19 – Henry Robinson, English bishop (b. 1553) July–September July 2 – Bernardino Realino, Italian Jesuit (b. 1530) July 7 Charles Philippe de Rodoan, third bishop of Middelburg and the fourth bishop of Bruges (b. 1552) Anna of Württemberg, German princess (b. 1561) July 20 Honda Masanobu, Japanese commander and daimyō (b. 1538) Hugh O'Neill, 2nd Earl of Tyrone, Irish soldier (b. 1540) July 25 – Andreas Libavius, German physician and chemist (b. 1555) July 29 – Tang Xianzu, Chinese playwright and poet (b. 1550) July 31 – Roger Wilbraham, Solicitor-General for Ireland (b. 1553) August 3 – Hans Meinhard von Schönberg, German military commander (b. 1582) August 7 Scipione Gentili, Italian law professor and legal writer (b. 1563) Vincenzo Scamozzi, Italian architect (b. 1548) August 8 Cornelis Ketel, Dutch painter (b. 1548) Henry Lennard, 12th Baron Dacre, English baron and politician (b. 1570) August 31 – Henry Poole, English politician (b. 1541) September 24 Henry Baynton, English Member of Parliament (b. 1571) John Scott, English politician (b. 1570) September 29 – Henry Clinton, 2nd Earl of Lincoln, English politician (b. 1539) October–December October 10 – Countess Maria of Nassau (b. 1556) October 11 – Aleksander Józef Lisowski, Polish noble (szlachcic) (b. 1580) October 17 – John Pitts, Catholic scholar and writer (b. 1560) October 21 – Sakazaki Naomori, Japanese daimyō October 23 – Leonhard Hutter, German theologian (b. 1563) October 27 – Johannes Praetorius, German astronomer and mathematician (b. 1537) November 3 – Agnes Hedwig of Anhalt, Abbess of Gernrode, Electress of Saxony, Duchess of Schleswig-Holstein-Sønderborg-Plön (b. 1573)