Prize in Physiology or Medicine (d. 1915) March 15 – Emil von Behring, German physiologist, winner of the 1901 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine (d. 1917) March 18 – Nikolai Ruzsky, Russian general (d. 1918) March 30 – Hermann Kövess von Kövessháza, Austro-Hungarian field marshal (d. 1924) April 18 – Ludwig Levy, German architect (d. 1907) April 22 – Henri La Fontaine, Belgian lawyer, author, Nobel Prize laureate (d. 1943) April 28 – Hertha Ayrton, English engineer, mathematician and inventor (d. 1923) April 29 Henri Poincaré, French mathematician, physicist (d. 1912) Paul von Rennenkampf, Russian nobleman, statesman, and general (d. 1918) May 5 – Orrin Dubbs Bleakley, member of the United States House of Representatives from Pennsylvania (d. 1927) May 11 – Albion Woodbury Small, American sociologist (d. 1926) May 24 – John Riley Banister, American law officer, Texas Ranger (d. 1918) May 25 – Clara Louise Burnham, American novelist (d. 1927) June 2 – Adolf von Brudermann, Austro-Hungarian general (d. 1945) June 8 – Douglas Cameron, Canadian politician. Lieutenant Governor of Manitoba (d. 1921) June 14 – Dave Rudabaugh, American outlaw, gunfighter (d. 1886) June 17 – Robert Kekewich, British general (d. 1914) June 21 – Andrew Jackson Houston, American politician (d. 1941) June 26 – Robert Borden, Canadian lawyer and politician, 8th Prime Minister of Canada, leader in World War I (d. 1937) July–December July 2 – Sophia Braeunlich, American business manager (d. 1898) July 3 – Leoš Janáček, Czech composer (d. 1928) July 4 – Alexandru Marghiloman, 25th Prime Minister of Romania (d. 1925) July 12 – George Eastman, American photographic inventor (Kodak) (suicide) (d. 1932) July 27 – Takahashi Korekiyo, 11th Prime Minister of Japan (d. 1936) July 31 Arthur Barclay, 15th president of Liberia (d. 1938) José Canalejas y Méndez, Prime Minister of Spain (d. 1912) August 2 – Milan I of Serbia (d. 1901) August 23 – Moritz Moszkowski, Polish/German composer (d. 1925) September 1 – Engelbert Humperdinck, German composer (d. 1921) September 3 – Anna Sandström, Swedish social reformer (d. 1931) September 6 – Georges Picquart, French general, Minister of War (d. 1914) September 18 – Viktor Dankl von Krasnik, Austro-Hungarian general (d. 1941) October 3 – William C. Gorgas, American physician, Surgeon General (d. 1920) October 7 – Christiaan de Wet, Boer general, rebel leader, and politician (d. 1922) October 9 – Myron T. Herrick, American banker, diplomat, Republican politician and