skier (d. 1990) Steven Runciman, English historian (d. 2000) July 10 – Werner Best, German SS officer, jurist (d. 1989) July 12 – Judith Hare, Countess of Listowel, Hungarian-born journalist, writer (d. 2003) July 13 Olle Hallberg, Swedish long jumper (d. 1996) Kenneth Clark, English art historian (d. 1983) July 14 Thomas D. Clark, American historian (d. 2005) Henricus Cockuyt, Belgian sprinter (d. 1993) July 16 – Mary Philbin, American notable film actress of the silent film era (d. 1993) July 18 – Victor Gruen, Austrian-Jewish architect and inventor of the shopping mall (d. 1980) July 21 – Roy Neuberger, American financier, art collector (d. 2010) July 26 – Estes Kefauver, American politician (d. 1963) July 27 – Michail Stasinopoulos, 1st president of Greece (d. 2002) August August 3 Habib Bourguiba, 1st President of Tunisia (d. 2000) Fahri Korutürk, 6th President of Turkey (d. 1987) August 5 – Prince Nicholas of Romania (d. 1978) August 6 – Virginia Foster Durr, American civil rights activist (d. 1999) August 7 Rudolf Ising, American cartoon animator (d. 1992) Louis Leakey, British archaeologist (d. 1972) August 13 – Chubby Johnson, American actor (d. 1974) August 14 – Lodewijk Bruckman, Dutch painter (d. 1995) August 19 – James Gould Cozzens, American writer (d. 1978) August 24 – Graham Sutherland, English artist (d. 1980) August 26 – Ian Dalrymple, British screenwriter, film director and producer (d. 1989) August 31 Arthur Godfrey, American radio, television host (d. 1983) Hugh Harman, American cartoon animator (d. 1982) September September 2 – Fred Pratt Green, British Methodist minister, hymn writer (d. 2000) September 7 Dorothy Marie Donnelly, American poet (d. 1994) Shimaki Kensaku, Japanese author (d. 1945) John Kloza, Polish professional baseball player, manager (d. 1962) September 8 – Jane Arbor, British writer (d. 1994) September 9 Lev Shankovsky, Ukrainian military historian (d. 1995) Edward Upward, English author (d. 2009) Phyllis Whitney, American mystery writer (d. 2008) September 10 – Cyril Connolly, English critic, writer (d. 1974) September 11 – Theodor W. Adorno, German philosopher (d. 1969) September 13 – Claudette Colbert, American actress (d. 1996) September 15 Roy Acuff, American country musician (d. 1992) Yisrael Kristal, Polish-born Israeli supercentenarian, Holocaust survivor, and former world's oldest living man (d. 2017) September 17 – Karel Miljon, Dutch boxer (d. 1984) September 21 – Preston Tucker, American automobile designer (d. 1956) September 25 Abul A'la Maududi, Pakistani journalist, theologian, and philosopher (d.