William Dampier, English explorer (d. 1715) September 6 – Aoyama Tadao, Japanese daimyō (d. 1685) September 16 – Engelbert Kaempfer, German physician and traveler (d. 1716) September 26 – Francis Daniel Pastorius, German founder of Germantown, Pennsylvania (d. 1720) October 24 – Jean de La Chapelle, French writer and dramatist (d. 1723) October 26 – Perizonius, Dutch linguist (d. 1715) November 1 – Jean-Baptiste Colbert, Marquis de Seignelay, French politician (d. 1690) November 12 – Juana Inés de la Cruz, Mexican nun, writer and poet (d. 1695) December 25 – Pedro Manuel Colón de Portugal (d. 1710) December 28 – Johann Krieger, German composer and organist (d. 1735) date unknown – Gorgin Khan, Persian Governor of Kandahar (d. 1709) Deaths January – Thomas Greene, Colonial governor of Maryland (b. 1609) January 22 – Johannes Phocylides Holwarda, Dutch astronomer (b. 1618) January 29 – Diego de Colmenares, Spanish historian (b. 1586) February 6 – Erdmann August of Brandenburg-Bayreuth, Hereditary Margrave (b. 1615) February 8 – Richard Newport, 1st Baron Newport, English politician (b. 1587) February 9 – Herman Krefting, Norwegian businessman (b. 1592) March 11 – Alvise Contarini, Italian diplomat, nobleman (b. 1597) April 1 – John of Hesse-Braubach, German general (b. 1609) April 7 – Lennart Torstensson, Swedish Field Marshal, Privy Councillour and Governor-General (b. 1603) April 10 – Sir William Airmine, 1st Baronet, English politician (b. 1593) May 16 – Sophie of Solms-Laubach, wife of Joachim Ernst, Margrave of Brandenburg-Ansbach (b. 1594) May 26 – Jeane Gardiner, British woman executed for witchcraft in Bermuda May 28 – Henry Grey, 10th Earl of Kent (b. 1594) June 8 – Tokugawa Iemitsu, Japanese shōgun (b. 1604) June 16 – Francisco Cuervo y Valdés, Spanish colonial governor (d. 1714) June 17 Roger North, English politician (b. 1577) Francesco Piccolomini, Italian Jesuit (b. 1582) July 7 – Dina Vinhofvers, Danish alleged conspirator (b. 1620) August 1 – Maria Anna Vasa, Polish princess (b. 1650) August 2 – Ercole, Marquis of Baux, member of the House of Grimaldi (b. 1623) August 8 – Countess Amalie Elisabeth of Hanau-Münzenberg, regent of Hesse-Kassel (d. 1602) August 16 – Filippo Benedetto de Sio, Italian Catholic prelate and bishop (b. 1585) August 20 – Jeremi Wiśniowiecki, Polish nobleman (b. 1612) September 3 Kösem Sultan, regent of the Ottoman Empire (b. c. 1590) William Widdrington, 1st Baron Widdrington, English landowner, politician (b. 1610) September 10 – Yui Shōsetsu (b.