August 4 – Michel Déon, French writer (d. 2016) August 8 Dino De Laurentiis, Italian film producer (d. 2010) Hau Pei-tsun, Premier of the Republic of China (d. 2020) August 9 – Joop den Uyl, Dutch politician, Prime Minister of the Netherlands from 1973 to 1977 (d. 1987) August 11 – Ginette Neveu, French violinist (d. 1949) August 12 – Margaret Burbidge, English-American astrophysicist and academic (d. 2020) August 13 – George Shearing, Anglo-American jazz pianist (d. 2011) August 15 – Dina Wadia, Indian political figure (d. 2017) August 20 – Adamantios Androutsopoulos, Prime Minister of Greece (d. 2000) August 24 – Carlos Julio Arosemena Monroy, 31st President of Ecuador (d. 2004) August 25 – George Wallace, American politician, 45th Governor of Alabama (d. 1998) August 28 – Godfrey Hounsfield, English electrical engineer and inventor, recipient of the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine (d. 2004) August 30 Maurice Hilleman, American microbiologist and vaccinologist (d. 2005) Joachim Rønneberg, Norwegian war veteran (d. 2018) Wolfgang Wagner, German opera director (d. 2010) Kitty Wells, American country music singer (d. 2012) August 31 – Amrita Pritam, Indian poet and author (d. 2005) September September 2 – Marge Champion, American actress (d. 2020) September 8 Maria Lassnig, American painter (d. 2014) Meda Mládková, Czech art collector (d. 2022) September 9 Barbara Fiske Calhoun, American cartoonist in WWII and artist; co-founded Quarry Hill Creative Center, where she taught art for many years (d. 2014). Pyotr Braiko, Soviet soldier (d. 2018) September 11 Ota Šik, Czech economist and politician (d. 2004) Daphne Odjig, Canadian artist (d. 2016) September 13 Olle Anderberg, Swedish wrestler (d. 2003) Mary Midgley, English philosopher (d. 2018) September 15 – Fausto Coppi, Italian cyclist (d. 1960) September 18 – Pál Losonczi, Hungarian politician (d. 2005) September 21 Mario Bunge, Argentine philosopher and physicist (d. 2020) Fazlur Rahman Malik, Pakistani Islamic scholar (d. 1988) September 26 – Matilde Camus, Spanish poet and researcher (d. 2012) September 27 Jayne Meadows, American actress (d. 2015) James H. Wilkinson, English mathematician (d. 1986) September 29 – Margot Hielscher, German singer and film actress (d. 2017) October October 3 – James M. Buchanan, American economist, Nobel Prize laureate (d. 2013) October 5 – Donald Pleasence, English actor (d. 1995) October 6 – Siad Barre, President of Somalia (d. 1995) October 7 – Zelman Cowen, Governor-General of Australia (d. 2011) October 8 – Kiichi Miyazawa, 49th Prime Minister