Denmark (d. 1657) September 21 – Sir John Wray, 3rd Baronet, English politician (d. 1664) October–December October 8 – Philipp von Zesen, German poet (d. 1689) October 10 Josias Calmady, English Member of Parliament (d. 1683) Princess Elisabeth Sophie of Saxe-Altenburg, German princess (d. 1680) October 14 – Sir John Bright, 1st Baronet, English politician (d. 1688) October 16 – Johann Friedrich König, German Lutheran theologian (d. 1664) October 18 – Jean Armand de Maillé-Brézé, French admiral (d. 1646) October 27 – Frederick Louis, Count Palatine of Zweibrücken (d. 1681) November 5 – Philip de Koninck, Dutch painter (d. 1688) November 7 – Gédéon Tallemant des Réaux, French writer known for his Historiettes (d. 1692) November 14 – Thomas Howard, 3rd Earl of Berkshire, English politician, earl (d. 1706) November 25 – Henry Mildmay, English politician (d. 1692) December 10 – Thomas Dyke, English politician (d. 1669) December 13 – Andrij Savka, Lemko bandit (d. 1661) December 17 – Prince Rupert of the Rhine, Bohemian-born Royalist commander in the English Civil War (d. 1682) December 28 – Antoine Furetière, French writer (d. 1688) December 31 John Fitzjames, English politician (d. 1670) Sylvester Maurus, Italian Jesuit theologian (d. 1687) Date unknown Donald Cargill, Scottish Covenanter (d. 1681) Gu Mei, politically influential Chinese courtesan, poet and painter (d. 1664) Samuel Collins, English doctor and author (d. 1670) Francisco Fernández de la Cueva, 8th Duke of Alburquerque, Spanish military officer and viceroy (d. 1676) Willem Kalf, Dutch painter (d. 1693) Kumazawa Banzan, Japanese philosopher (d. 1691) Shalom Shabazi, Jewish Yemeni rabbi and poet (d. c. 1720) Wang Fuzhi, Chinese philosopher (d. 1692) Deaths January–March January 7 – Nicholas Hilliard, English miniature painter (b. c. 1547) January 11 – Diane de France, Duchess of Angoulême (b. 1538) January 15 – Thomas Clinton, 3rd Earl of Lincoln, English politician (b. 1568) January 20 – Éléonore de Bourbon, Dutch princess (b. 1587) February 3 – Henry Brooke, 11th Baron Cobham, English conspirator (b. 1564) February 9 – Lucilio Vanini, Italian philosopher (b. 1585) February 12 – Pierre de Larivey, Italian-born French dramatist (b. 1549) February 16 – William Couper, Scottish bishop of Galloway (b. 1568) March 2 William Cooke, English politician (b. 1572) Anne of Denmark, Queen of James I of England (b. 1574) March 5 – Demeter Naprágyi, Hungarian Catholic archbishop (b. 1564) March 13 – Richard Burbage, English actor (b. c. 1567) March 15