Jansenist theologian (d. 1719) July 18 – Johannes Camphuys, Governor-General of the Dutch East Indies (d. 1695) July 23 – Sir John Hoskyns, 2nd Baronet, English politician (d. 1705) August 12 – Adam Colonia, Dutch Golden Age painter (d. 1685) August 16 – Johann Daniel Major, German professor of theoretical medicine (d. 1693) August 24 – Mary Eastey, American witch (d. 1692) August 31 – Paul Amman, German physician, botanist (d. 1691) September 4 – Robert South, English churchman known for his combative preaching (d. 1716) September 6 – Thomas Tryon, British hat maker (d. 1703) September 7 – Sir Richard Bulkeley, 1st Baronet, Irish politician (d. 1685) September 22 – Christiana of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Glücksburg, duchess consort of Saxe-Merseburg (1650–1691) (d. 1701) October–December October 10 – Jan van Neck, Dutch painter (d. 1714) October 18 – Luca Giordano, Italian late Baroque painter and printmaker in etching (d. 1705) November 6 – Giuseppe Ghezzi, Italian painter (d. 1721) November 7 – Francis Winnington, Solicitor-General for England and Wales (d. 1700) November 23 – Paulet St John, 3rd Earl of Bolingbroke, English politician (d. 1711) November 25 – Richard Slater, English politician (d. 1699) November 27 – Roger Toothaker, victim of the Salem witch trials (d. 1692) November 28 – Marie Luise von Degenfeld, morganatic second wife of Charles I Louis, Elector Palatine of Germany (d. 1677) December 15 – Thomas Kingo, Danish bishop (d. 1703) December 22 – Mariana of Austria (d. 1696) December 31 – Hotta Masatoshi, Japanese rōjū to Shōgun Tokugawa Ietsuna (d. 1684) Deaths January 17 – Albert Szenczi Molnár, Hungarian translator (b. 1574) February 15 – Anna Maria of Ostfriesland, German noblewoman (b. 1601) February 25 – Albrecht von Wallenstein, Bohemian general (assassinated) (b. 1583) March 23 – Elizabeth Finch, 1st Countess of Winchilsea, English countess (b. 1556) April 2 – Maria Celeste, Italian nun, daughter of Galileo Galilei (b. 1600) April 8 – Giovanni Srofenaur, Italian musician (b. 1580) May 12 – George Chapman, English author (b. c.1559) May 15 (bur.) – Hendrick Avercamp, Dutch painter (b. 1585) June 22 – Johann von Aldringen, Austrian field marshal (b. 1588) June 25 – John Marston, English dramatist (b. 1576) July 25 – Francesco de' Medici, Tuscan prince (b. 1614) August 9 – William Noy, English jurist (b. 1577) August 11 – Frederick Ulrich, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg (b. 1591) August 18 – Urbain Grandier, French priest (b. 1590) September