Hoadly, American-born English schoolmaster, writer of educational books (d. 1705) October–December October 5 – Zinat-un-Nissa, princess of the Mughal Empire (d. 1721) October 14 – Bahadur Shah I, Mughal Emperor of India (d. 1712) October 25 – Georg Ludwig Agricola, German composer (d. 1676) November 1 – John Strype, English historian and biographer (d. 1737) November 4 – Asano Nagatomo, Japanese daimyō who ruled the Akō Domain (d. 1675) November 16 – Jean Chardin, French jeweller, traveller (d. 1713) November 22 – René-Robert Cavelier, Sieur de La Salle, French explorer (d. 1687) November 23 – Eberhard von Danckelmann, Prussian politician (d. 1722) December 24 – Israel Kolmodin, Swedish hymnwriter and priest (d. 1709) December 28 – Salomon van Til, theologian of the Dutch Reformed Church (d. 1713) Date unknown Ilona Zrínyi, Hungarian heroine (d. 1703) Marie Grubbe, Danish countess (d. 1718) Eva Krotoa, Khoi translator and interpreter (d. 1674) Deaths January 14 – John Bois, English scholar (b. 1560) January 20 – Henry Danvers, 1st Earl of Danby, English noble (b. 1573) February 11 – Countess Palatine Anna Maria of Neuburg, Duchess of Saxe-Altenburg (b. 1575) February 15 – Countess Juliane of Nassau-Siegen, Landgravine of Hesse-kassel (b. 1587) February 25 – Marco da Gagliano, Italian composer (b. 1582) March 1 Girolamo Frescobaldi, Italian composer (b. 1583) Rustam Khan, Georgian-Iranian soldier (b. c. 1588) April 4 – Simon Episcopius, Dutch theologian (b. 1583) April 12 Louis I, Count of Erbach-Erbach (1606–1643) (b. 1579) Nicolaus Hunnius, German theologian (b. 1585) April 13 – Margherita Farnese, Benedictine nun (b. 1567) April 20 – Christoph Demantius, German composer (b. 1567) April 28 Francisco de Lucena, Portuguese Secretary of State (b. c. 1578) Philip III, Landgrave of Hesse-Butzbach (b. 1581) May 14 – King Louis XIII of France (b. 1601) July 12 – François Duquesnoy, Flemish Baroque sculptor in Rome (b. 1597) July 25 – Robert Pierrepont, 1st Earl of Kingston-upon-Hull, English statesman (b. 1584) August – Anne Hutchinson, English Puritan preacher (b. 1591) August 7 – Margaret of Brunswick-Lüneburg, German noble (b. 1573) August 22 Philippe de Carteret II, son of Philippe de Carteret I (1552– (b. 1584) Johann Georg Wirsung, German anatomist (b. 1589) September 15 – Richard Boyle, 1st Earl of Cork, Irish politician (b. 1566) September 20, at the Battle of Newbury: Lucius Cary, 2nd Viscount Falkland, English politician and writer Robert Dormer, 1st Earl of Carnarvon Henry Spencer, 1st Earl