Zhilong) of China (1604–1661), pirate and Ming Dynasty admiral Menasseh Ben Israel of Portugal (1604–1657), rabbi, kabbalist, scholar, writer, diplomat, printer, and publisher William Jaggard of England (1568–1623), printer and publisher Jan Janszoon of the Netherlands (1570? – c.1641), Barbary Pirate Willem Janszoon of the Netherlands (1570–1630), explorer and colonial governor Juan Martínez de Jáuregui y Aguilar of Spain (1583–1641), poet, scholar, and painter Jörg Jenatsch of Switzerland (1596–1639), politician and military commander Jirgalang of Manchuria (1599–1655), nobleman, general, and statesman Johann Ernst I (1594–1626), Duke of Saxe-Weimar, r. 1605–1620 Inigo Jones of England (1573–1652), architect Ben Jonson of England (1572–1637), playwright, poet, and Poet Laureate, held post in 1619–1637 Johannes Junius of Bamberg (1573–1628), Mayor of Bamberg and Bamberg witch trial suspect and victim Madam Ke of China (?–1627), adviser to the Tianqi Emperor Johannes Kepler (1571–1630), German mathematician and astronomer Hendrick de Keyser of the Netherlands (1565–1621), sculptor and architect Thomas de Keyser of the Netherlands (1596–1667), painter and architect Khosro Mirza of Kartli (1565–1658), Georgian Prince, general in the Persian army, and future King of Kartli Robert Killigrew of England (1580–1633), Member of Parliament and English Ambassador to the Netherlands Athanasius Kircher (1601?–1680), German Catholic theologian and scholar David Kirke of England (1597–1654), adventurer and English colonizer of Canada Stanisław Koniecpolski of Poland (1594?-1646), nobleman and military commander Thomas Lake of England (1567–1630), Member of Parliament and former Secretary of State Giovanni Lanfranco of Parma (1582–1647), painter William Laud of England (1573–1645), Anglican theologian and future Archbishop of Canterbury François Leclerc du Tremblay of France (1577–1638), friar and agent and adviser of Cardinal Richelieu. Marc Lescarbot of France (1570–1641), author and lawyer Alexander Leslie, 1st Earl of Leven of Scotland (1582–1661), nobleman and general in the service of Sweden Christopher Levett of England (1586–1630), explorer and naval captain Johann Liss (1590?-1629), German painter Jerónimo Lobo of Portugal (1593–1678), Jesuit missionary Lobsang Gyatso of Tibet (1617–1682), Dalai Lama and future ruler of Tibet, r. 1618–1682 (as Dalai Lama), 1642–1682 (as ruler of Tibet) Adam Loftus, 1st Viscount Loftus of Ireland (1568–1643), Lord Chancellor of Ireland, in office 1619-1639 Christen Sørensen Longomontanus of Denmark (1562–1647), astronomer Hendrick Lucifer (1583–1627), Dutch Buccaneer Charles de Luynes of France (1578–1621), Constable of France and first Duke of Luynes Randal MacDonnell, 1st Earl of Antrim of Ireland (?-1636), nobleman and Scots-Irish politician Sir Henry Mainwaring of England (1587?–1653), pirate and English naval officer