– Abdias Treu, German mathematician and academic (d. 1669) August 20 Girolamo Grimaldi-Cavalleroni, Italian Catholic cardinal (d. 1685) Józef Bartłomiej Zimorowic, Polish poet (d. 1677) August 21 – Roger Twysden, English antiquarian and royalist (d. 1672) August 29 – Henry Gage, Royalist officer in the English Civil War (d. 1645) September 23 – Francesco Barberini, Italian Catholic cardinal (d. 1679) September 28 – Justus Sustermans, Flemish painter (d. 1681) October–December October 7 – Captain John Underhill, English settler and soldier (d. 1672) October 13 – Otto Louis of Salm-Kyrburg-Mörchingen, Swedish general in the Thirty Years' War (d. 1634) October 20 – Matthew Hutton, English politician (d. 1666) November 15 – Juan Tellez-Girón y Enriquez de Ribera, 4th Duke of Osuna (d. 1656) November 19 – Elizabeth Charlotte of the Palatinate, wife of George William (d. 1660) December 16 George Albert I, Count of Erbach-Schönberg (d. 1647) Pieter de Neyn, Dutch painter (d. 1639) December 22 – Frederick III, Duke of Holstein-Gottorp (d. 1659) December 23 Martin Opitz, German poet (d. 1639) December 24 – Honoré II, Prince of Monaco (d. 1662) Date unknown Cristóbal Diatristán de Acuña, Spanish missionary and explorer (d. 1676) Johan van Heemskerk, Dutch poet (d. 1656) Cornelis Jol, Dutch naval commander and privateer (d. 1641) Wang Wei, Chinese poet (d. 1647) Deaths January 29 Maharana Pratap, Indian statesman (b. 1540) Elias Ammerbach, German organist (b. 1530) February 2 – James Burbage, English actor February 5 Francisco Blanco, Spanish Franciscan and Roman Catholic priest, missionary, martyr and saint (b. 1570) Gonsalo Garcia, Portuguese Franciscan and Roman Catholic priest, missionary, martyr and saint (b. 1557) Paulo Miki, Japanese Roman Catholic priest, martyr and saint (b. c.1562) Philip of Jesus, Mexican Roman Catholic priest, missionary, martyr and saint (b. 1572) 26 Martyrs of Japan February 6 – Franciscus Patricius, Italian philosopher and scientist (b. 1529) February 16 – Gilbert Génébrard, French Roman Catholic archbishop (b. 1535) March 6 – William Brooke, 10th Baron Cobham, English noble and politician (b. 1527) April 2 – Blas Valera, Peruvian historian (b. 1545) April 16 – Caspar Cruciger the Younger, German theologian (b. 1525) June 6 – William Hunnis, English poet June 8 – Barbara of Hesse (b. 1536) June 9 – José de Anchieta, Spanish Jesuit missionary (b. 1534) June 18 – Markus Fugger, German businessman (b. 1529) June 20 – Willem Barents, Dutch navigator and explorer (b. c. 1550) July 8