Evelyn, English politician (d. 1699) June 20 – Franciscus Bonae Spei, French Catholic scholastic theologian, philosopher (d. 1677) July–September July 31 – Nicolás Antonio, Spanish bibliographer born in Seville (d. 1684) August 10 – Richard Ingoldsby, English politician (d. 1685) August 13 – Johannes Andreas Quenstedt, German theologian (d. 1688) August 25 – Frances Hyde, Countess of Clarendon, English noble (d. 1667) September 3 – Roshanara Begum, Mughal princess (d. 1671) September 13 – Margravine Louise Charlotte of Brandenburg, Duchess of Courland by marriage (1645–1676) (d. 1676) September 25 – Sir Francis Drake, 2nd Baronet, English Member of Parliament (d. 1662) September 29 – Lothar Friedrich von Metternich-Burscheid, Prince-Bishop of Speyer (1652–1675) (d. 1675) October–December October 5 – Dorothy Spencer, Countess of Sunderland, English countess (d. 1684) October 10 – William Cavendish, 3rd Earl of Devonshire, English nobleman (d. 1684) October 12 – Sir Francis Gerard, 2nd Baronet, English Member of Parliament (d. 1680) October 17 – Dionisio Lazzari, Italian sculptor and architect (d. 1689) October 28 Cornelius Hazart, Dutch Jesuit priest, polemical author (d. 1690) Antoine Garaby de La Luzerne, French poet (d. 1679) November 4 – Johannes Hoornbeek, Dutch theologian (d. 1666) November 6 – Leopoldo de' Medici, Italian Catholic cardinal (d. 1675) November 16 – Frederick VI, Margrave of Baden-Durlach (1659–1677) (d. 1677) November 19 – Eustache Le Sueur, French painter (d. 1655) December – Gerard ter Borch, Dutch painter (d. 1681) December 4 – Federico Visconti, Cardinal Archbishop of Milan (d. 1693) December 9 – Richard Lovelace, English poet (d. 1657) December 22 – Charles I Louis, Elector Palatine (d. 1680) December 23 – Magdalene Sibylle of Saxony, Crown Princess of Denmark (d. 1668) December 25 – Jean de Coligny-Saligny, French noble and army commander (d. 1686) Date unknown Paolo Casati, Italian Jesuit mathematician (d. 1707) Lozang Gyatso, 5th Dalai Lama (d. 1682) Deaths January–March January 1 – Hendrik Goltzius, Dutch painter (b. 1558) January 6 – Dorothea of Denmark, Duchess of Brunswick-Lüneburg from 1561 to 1592 as the consort of Duke William (b. 1546) January 16 – Wolf Dietrich Raitenau, Prince-Archbishop of Salzburg (b. 1559) January 17 – Faust Vrančić, Croatian inventor (b. 1551) January 28 – Karl II, Duke of Münsterberg-Oels, Duke of Oels and Duke of Bernstadt (b. 1545) February 3 – Prospero Alpini, Italian physician and botanist from the Republic of Venice (b. 1553) February 8 – Edward Talbot, 8th Earl of