population is estimated at 56.7 million people (Spielvogel). Saxony's mint at Annaberg begins producing guldengroschens. Although other reports exist, it is thought that the last wolf in England was killed this year, making the species extinct in that country. The wolf is thought to have been killed in Allithwaite, in Cumbria. However, reports of wolf sightings and laws concerning wolf bounties existed in rural areas of the north until the 18th century. A group of Māori migrated east from the New Zealand mainland to the Chatham Islands, developing a distinct pacificist culture known as the Moriori (approx date) Births January 1 – Solomon Molcho, Portuguese mystic (d. 1532) January 6 – John of Ávila, Spanish mystic and saint (d. 1569) January 20 – Jean Quintin, French priest, knight and writer (d. 1561) February 7 – João de Castro, Portuguese nobleman and fourth viceroy of Portuguese India (d. 1548) February 22 – Cardinal Rodolfo Pio da Carpi, Italian humanist (d. 1564) February 24 – Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor (d. 1558) March 12 – Reginald Pole, Archbishop of Canterbury (d. 1558) April 12 – Joachim Camerarius, German classical scholar (d. 1574) April 23 Alexander Ales, Scottish theologian (d. 1565) Johann Stumpf, Swiss writer (d. 1576) April 27 – Louis, Count of Vaudémont, Italian bishop (d. 1528) May 17 – Federico II Gonzaga, Duke of Mantua (d. 1540) June 13 – Ernest of Bavaria, pledge lord of the County of Glatz (d. 1560) July 2 – Federico Cesi (cardinal), Italian cardinal (d. 1565) July 20 – Lorenzo Cybo, Italian condottiero (d. 1549) August 16 – Louis Gonzaga (Rodomonte), Italian-French dignitary and diplomat (d. 1532) September 5 – Maria of Jever, last ruler of the Lordship of Jever (d. 1575) September 7 – Sebastian Newdigate, Carthusian monk and martyr (d. 1535) September 17 – Sebastiano Antonio Pighini, Italian cardinal (d. 1553) September 26 – Ludovica Torelli, Count of Guastalla (d. 1569) October 17 – Alonso de Orozco Mena, Spanish Roman Catholic priest (d. 1591) November 3 – Benvenuto Cellini, Italian goldsmith and sculptor (d. 1571) December 6 – Nicolaus Mameranus, Luxembourgian soldier and historian (d. 1567) probable Johannes Aal, Swiss theologian and composer (d. 1553) Charles Dumoulin, French jurist (d. 1566) Wu Cheng'en, Chinese novelist (d. 1582) Heinrich Faber, German music theorist (d. 1552) Francisco de Moraes, Portuguese writer (d. 1572) Mem de Sá, Governor-General of Brazil (d. 1572) Jeanne de la Font,