(d. 1951) July 29 – Berthold Oppenheim, Moravian rabbi (d. 1942) August 3 – Stanley Baldwin, Prime Minister of the United Kingdom (d. 1947) August 9 – Evelina Haverfield, British suffragette (d. 1920) August 11 – Hobart Bosworth, American film actor, director, writer and producer (d. 1943) August 12 – Edith Hamilton, German-born American educator, author (d. 1963) August 14 – John Galsworthy, English writer, Nobel Prize laureate (d. 1933) August 22 – Maximilian Bircher-Benner, Swiss physician, nutritionist (d. 1939) August 28 – Umberto Giordano, Italian opera composer (d. 1948) September 5 – Amy Beach, American pianist, composer (d. 1944) September 7 – Albert Bassermann, German actor (d. 1952) September 16 – Vintilă Brătianu, 31st Prime Minister of Romania (d. 1930) September 17 – W. H. Ellis, American attorney and politician (d. 1948) September 21 – Charles Bathurst, 1st Viscount Bledisloe, English politician, 4th Governor-General of New Zealand (d. 1958) September 28 James Edwin Campbell, American educator, school administrator, newspaper editor, poet, and essayist (d. 1896) Hiranuma Kiichirō, 24th Prime Minister of Japan (d. 1952) September 29 – Walter Rathenau, German statesman, Weimar Republic foreign minister (d. 1922) October–December October 2 – James Stevenson-Hamilton, 1st warden of South Africa's Kruger National Park (d. 1957) October 12 – Lyn Harding, Welsh actor (d. 1952) October 14 – Masaoka Shiki, Japanese haiku poet (d. 1902) October 16 – Mario Ruspoli, 2nd Prince of Poggio Suasa (d. 1963) October 25 Hiranuma Kiichirō, 35th Prime Minister of Japan (d. 1952) Józef Dowbor-Muśnicki, Polish general (d. 1937) October 27 – Viola Allen, American actress (d. 1948) November 7 Marie Curie, Polish-born scientist, recipient of the Nobel Prize in Chemistry and physics (d. 1934) George Paish, English economist (d. 1957) November 8 – Sadakichi Hartmann, German/Japanese critic, poet (d. 1944) November 9 – Shrimad Rajchandra, prominent Indian Jain philosopher, scholar, poet & spiritual mentor of Mahatma Gandhi (d. 1901) November 17 – Henri Gouraud, French general (d. 1946) November 30 – János Vaszary, Hungarian painter and graphic artist (d. 1939) December 1 – Ignacy Mościcki, President of Poland (d. 1946) December 2 – Alec B. Francis, English actor (d. 1934) December 5 – Józef Piłsudski, Polish statesman, field marshal (d. 1935) December 13 – Kristian Birkeland, Norwegian physicist (d. 1917) December 16 – Amy Carmichael, Irish Protestant missionary (d. 1951) December 18 – Nakamura Yoshikoto, Japanese entrepreneur and politician, Mayor of Tokyo (d. 1927) December 23