1718) May 12 – Pedro Atanasio Bocanegra, Spanish artist (d. 1688) May 13 – Richard Simon, French Biblical critic (d. 1712) May 29 – John Manners, 1st Duke of Rutland, English nobleman and politician (d. 1711) June 2 – Henry Hyde, 2nd Earl of Clarendon, English nobleman (d. 1709) June 3 – Thomas Smith, English scholar (d. 1710) June 8 – Pierre Magnol, French botanist (d. 1715) June 21 – Sir William Roberts, 1st Baronet, English politician (d. 1688) June 23 – Princess Christine Elisabeth of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg, German noblewoman (d. 1679) June 27 – Samuel Frisching, Bernese soldier and politician (d. 1721) June 28 – Louise Marie de La Grange d'Arquien, French noblewoman (d. 1728) June 29 – Heinrich Meibom, German physicist and scholar (d. 1700) July–September July 10 – David Teniers III, Flemish painter (d. 1685) July 11 – Olympia Mancini, French courtier (d. 1708) July 15 – Giovanni Buonaventura Viviani, Italian composer (d. 1693) July 20 – Ulrik Frederik Gyldenløve, leading Norwegian general during the Scanian War (d. 1704) July 25 – Cristobal of Saint Catherine, Spanish Catholic priest (d. 1690) August 3 – William Louis, Prince of Anhalt-Köthen (1650–1665) (d. 1665) August 6 – Nicolas Malebranche, French philosopher (d. 1715) August 7 – John Tufton, 4th Earl of Thanet, English politician (d. 1680) August 13 – Durgadas Rathore, Indian ruler (d. 1718) August 15 – Pieter de Graeff, Dutch politician and noble (d. 1707) August 22 – Georg Christoph Eimmart, German engraver (d. 1705) September 5 – King Louis XIV of France, King of France from 1643 until his death (d. 1715) September 10 – Maria Theresa of Spain, queen consort of Louis XIV of France (d. 1683) September 19 – Isaac Milles, English minister (d. 1720) September 20 – Antonio Gherardi, Italian painter (d. 1702) September 21 – Philippe de Courcillon, French officer and author (d. 1720) September 30 – Maximilian Philipp Hieronymus, Duke of Bavaria-Leuchtenberg, German nobleman (d. 1705) October–December October 7 – Miguel Jerónimo de Molina, Spanish prelate, Bishop of Malta, then of Lleida in Catalonia (d. 1698) October 14 – Bernhard II, Duke of Saxe-Jena, German noble (d. 1678) October 17 – John Charles, Count Palatine of Gelnhausen (1654–1704) (d. 1704) October 21 – Lucia Wijbrants, Dutch artist (d. 1719) October 31 – Meindert Hobbema, Dutch painter (d. 1709) November 4 – Nuno Álvares Pereira de Melo, 1st Duke of Cadaval, Portuguese nobleman