Franceschini, Italian Baroque composer (d. 1680) January 18 – William Coddington, Jr., Rhode Island colonial governor (d. 1689) January 19 – Johannes Wolfgang von Bodman, German bishop (d. 1691) January 20 – Edward Tyson, British scientist (d. 1708) February 2 or 1950 – William Phips, first royal governor of the Province of Massachusetts Bay (d. 1695) February 9 – Procopio Cutò, French entrepreneur (d. 1727) February 11 – Sir Ralph Assheton, 2nd Baronet, of Middleton, English politician (d. 1716) February 11 – Anne Scott, 1st Duchess of Buccleuch, wealthy Scottish peeress (d. 1732) February 21 – Silvius II Frederick, Duke of Württemberg-Oels (d. 1697) February 25 – Quirinus Kuhlmann, German Baroque poet and mystic (d. 1689) February 26 – Pieter van der Hulst, Dutch painter (d. 1727) March 2 – Carlo Gimach, Maltese architect, engineer and poet (d. 1730) March 4 – John Somers, 1st Baron Somers, Lord Chancellor of England (d. 1716) March 31 – Karl II, Elector Palatine of Germany (d. 1685) April 2 – Fabrizio Paolucci, Italian Catholic cardinal (d. 1726) April 6 – André Dacier, French classical scholar (d. 1722) April 10 – Ehrenfried Walther von Tschirnhaus, German mathematician (d. 1708) April 17 – Giuseppe Archinto, Italian cardinal, Archbishop of Milan (d. 1712) April 21 – Blessed Joseph Vaz, Apostle of Ceylon (d. 1711) April 30 – Jean-Baptiste de la Salle, French educational reformer (d. 1719) May 17 – Jacques Gravier, French Jesuit missionary in the New World (d. 1708) May 27 – Louis-Antoine, Cardinal de Noailles, French bishop (d. 1729) June 6 – Willem van Ingen, Dutch painter (d. 1708) June 10 – Alexander Edward, Scottish landscape architect (d. 1708) June 21 – William VII, Landgrave of Hesse-Kassel (d. 1670) July 4 – Honoratus a Sancta Maria, French Discalced Carmelite (d. 1729) July 12 – Margaret Theresa of Spain (d. 1673) July 22 – Ferdinand Tobias Richter, Austrian Baroque composer (d. 1711) July 26 – Jacques Bigot (Jesuit), French Jesuit priest, missionary to the Abenakis in Canada (d. 1711) August 6 – François Fénelon, Archbishop of Cambrai, France (d. 1715) August 6 – Carl Gustav Rehnskiöld, Swedish Field Marshal (d. 1722) August 13 – Balthasar Permoser, German sculptor (d. 1732) August 25 – François Baert, Jesuit hagiographer (d. 1719) September 1 – Nataliya Kyrillovna Naryshkina, Tsaritsa of Russia (d. 1694) September 2 – Zubdat-un-Nissa, Mughal princess, daughter of Emperor Aurangzeb (d. 1707) September 5 –