Spanish historian and jurist (b. 1866) Ludvig Oskar, Estonian painter (b. 1874) June 4 – Serge Koussevitzky, Russian-born conductor (b. 1874) June 7 Paul Blobel, German SS officer (executed) (b. 1894) Werner Braune, German SS officer (executed) (b. 1909) Erich Naumann, German SS officer (executed) (b. 1905) Otto Ohlendorf, German SS officer (executed) (b. 1907) Oswald Pohl, German SS officer (executed) (b. 1892) June 9 – Mayo Methot, American actress (b. 1904) June 11 – Takuma Nishimura, Japanese general (executed) (b. 1899) June 13 – Ben Chifley, Australian politician, 16th Prime Minister of Australia (b. 1885) June 16 – Pyotr Pavlenko, Soviet writer and screenwriter (b. 1899) June 21 – Charles Dillon Perrine, American astronomer, discovered two moons of Jupiter (Himalia and Elara) (b. 1867) June 25 – Ferdinand Budicki, Croatian pioneer (b. 1871) June 27 – David Warfield, American stage actor (b. 1866) June 28 – Maria Pia Mastena, Italian Roman Catholic religious sister and blessed (b. 1881) June 29 – Juan Rivero Torres, Bolivian engineer and statesman (b. 1897) July July 2 – Ferdinand Sauerbruch, German surgeon (b. 1875) July 3 – Tadeusz Borowski, Polish writer and journalist (b. 1922) July 9 Harry Heilmann, American baseball player (Detroit Tigers) and a member of the MLB Hall of Fame (b. 1894) Egbert Van Alstyne, American songwriter and pianist (b. 1878) July 13 – Arnold Schoenberg, Austrian composer (b. 1874) July 15 – Florentino Collantes, Filipino poet (b. 1896) July 17 Charles Desplanques, French anarchist and journalist (b. 1877) Riad Al Solh, 2-Time Prime Minister of Lebanon (b. 1894) July 18 Ludovico di Caporiacco, Italian arachnologist (b. 1901) Antti Juutilainen, Finnish farmer and politician (b. 1882) July 20 King Abdullah I of Jordan (assassinated) (b. 1882) Elías Ahúja y Andría, Spanish philanthropist, politician, businessman and academic (b. 1863) Crown Prince Wilhelm of Prussia (b. 1882) July 23 Robert J. Flaherty, American filmmaker (b. 1884) Philippe Pétain, French World War I marshal, leader of Vichy France, 78th Prime Minister of France (b. 1856) July 25 – Henrik Ramsay, Finnish politician and economist (b. 1886) July 26 Juozas Gabrys, Lithuanian politician and diplomat (b. 1880) Maximilian Ritter von Pohl, German army and air force officer (b. 1893) July 30 – Sir Max Horton, British admiral (b. 1883) July 31 – Cho Ki-chon, Korean poet (b. 1913) August August 14 – William Randolph Hearst, American newspaper publisher (b. 1863) August 15 – Artur