anti-French rioting in Morocco and Algeria. August 22 – Eleven schoolchildren are killed when their school bus is hit by a freight train in Spring City, Tennessee. August 25 – The last Soviet Army forces leave Austria. August 26 – Satyajit Ray's film Pather Panchali is released in India. August 27 – The first edition of the Guinness Book of Records is published, in London. August 28 – Black 14-year-old Emmett Till is lynched and shot in the head for allegedly whistling at a white woman in Money, Mississippi; his white murderers, Roy Bryant and J. W. Milam, are acquitted by an all-white jury. September September 2 – Under the guidance of Dr. Humphry Osmond, Christopher Mayhew ingests 400 mg of mescaline hydrochloride and allows himself to be filmed as part of a Panorama special for BBC TV in the U.K. that is never broadcast. September 3 – Little Richard records "Tutti Frutti" in New Orleans; it is released in October. September 6 – Istanbul pogrom: Istanbul's Greek minority is the target of a government-sponsored pogrom. September 10 – The long-running Western television series Gunsmoke debuts, on the CBS network in the United States. September 14 – Pope Pius XII elevates many of the Apostolic vicariates in Africa to Metropolitan Archdioceses. September 15 – Vladimir Nabokov's controversial novel Lolita is published in Paris, by Olympia Press. September 16 The military coup to unseat President Juan Perón of Argentina is launched at midnight. A Soviet Navy Zulu-class submarine becomes the first to launch a ballistic missile. September 18 – The United Kingdom formally annexes the uninhabited Atlantic island of Rockall. September 19–21 – President of Argentina Juan Perón is ousted in a military coup. September 19 – Hurricane Hilda kills about 200 people in Mexico. September 21–30 – Hurricane Janet, one of the strongest North Atlantic tropical cyclones on record, sweeps the Lesser Antilles and Mexico, causing more than 1,020 deaths. September 22 – Commercial television starts in the United Kingdom with the Independent Television Authority's first ITV franchises beginning broadcasting in London, ending the BBC monopoly. September 23: A 6.8 earthquake shakes the Chinese county of Huili, leaving 728 dead and 1,547 injured. September 24 – Dwight D. Eisenhower, President of the United States, suffers a coronary thrombosis while on vacation in Denver, Colorado. Vice President Nixon serves as Acting President while Eisenhower recovers. September 24 – the body of