Technology, 2006 Private Chiba Institute of Technology, 1942 Osaka Institute of Technology, 1949 Shibaura Institute of Technology, 1949 Tokyo Polytechnic University, 1950 Kobe Institute of Computing, 1958 Aichi Institute of Technology, 1959 Hiroshima Institute of Technology, 1963 Fukuoka Institute of Technology, 1963 Shonan Institute of Technology, 1963 Tohoku Institute of Technology, 1964 Kanazawa Institute of Technology, 1965 Fukui University of Technology, 1965 Nippon Institute of Technology, 1967 Hokkaido Institute of Technology, 1967 Ashikaga Institute of Technology, 1967 Hachinohe Technical University, 1972 Kanagawa Institute of Technology, 1975 Toyohashi University of Technology, 1976 Saitama Institute of Technology, 1976 Tokyo University of Technology, 1986 Kobe Design University, 1989 Tohoku University of Art and Design, 1991 Shizuoka Institute of Science and Technology, 1991 Niigata Institute of Technology, 1995 Aichi University of Technology, 2000 Kenya In Kenya, Technical Universities are special Universities that focus on technical and engineering courses and offer certifications in the same from Artisan, Craft, Diploma, Higher Diploma, Degree, Masters and Doctorate levels. They are former national polytechnics and are the only institutions of learning that offer the complete spectrum of tertiary education programs. They Include Technical University of Kenya, Formerly Kenya National Polytechnic in Nairobi Technical University of Mombasa, Formerly Mombasa National Polytechnic in Mombasa Jordan Princess Sumaya University for Technology in Amman Jordan University of Science and Technology in Irbid Balqa Applied University in Salt Tafila Technical University in Tafila Macau The first polytechnic in Macau is the Polytechnic Institute of the University of East Asia which was established in 1981, as an institute of a private university. In 1991, following the splitting of the University of East Asia into three (University of Macau, Macao Polytechnic Institute, Asia International Open University), a public and independent Polytechnic Institute, Macao Polytechnic Institute, was officially established. The first private technology university Macau University of Science and Technology is established in 2000. Macao Polytechnic Institute has renamed Macao Polytechnic University in 2022. Malaysia Polytechnics Polytechnics in Malaysia has been operated for almost 53 years. The institutions provide courses for bachelor's degree & Bachelor of Science (BSc) (offer at Premier Polytechnics for September 2013 & 2014 intake), Advanced Diploma, Diploma and Special Skills Certificate. It was established by the Ministry of Education with the help of UNESCO in 1969. The amount of RM24.5 million is used to fund the pioneer of Politeknik Ungku Omar located in Ipoh, Perak from the United Nations Development Program (UNDP).