called Bel-RTL, was established. Intended for the French-speaking part of Belgium with studios in Brussels, this station is licensed (along with many competing commercial stations) by the Belgian Government with a network of FM transmitters covering Brussels and Wallonia. It has no particular connection with the Grand Duchy of Luxembourg other than its ownership by the RTL parent company. , RTL was the second-most listened to channel in France, behind France Inter, according to the Médiamétrie Étude Audience Radio survey. In the November–December 2021 survey period, RTL had about 6 million daily listeners. In October 2022, RTL announced it would end its longwave broadcasts on January 1, 2023, in an effort to reduce the company's energy use. RTL's long-wave broadcasts on 234 kHz were discontinued on January 2, 2023, at midnight UTC. Programming RTL features a popular daily talk show named Les Grosses Têtes, which has been broadcast since 1977. Other past or current programmes on RTL include: RTL Matin, the morning news session Ça peut vous arriver La Tête dans les étoiles, game with a star RTL Soir, the evening news Les Nocturnes, night-time broadcast on US music Stop ou Encore, a musical broadcast Le Journal Inattendu (the Unexpected News Bulletin), which consists of a news bulletin followed by a magazine conceived by a guest; was created in 1967; current anchor since 2011 is Marie Drucker Le Grand Jury, a political broadcast Malice, a cultural game Hit Parade, a musical chart La Valise RTL, a game Station slogans 1977–1979: « RTL, c'est vous » 1990–: « Les infos, c'est comme le café, c'est bon quand c'est chaud et quand c'est fort » 1991–: « RTL, L'information en capitales » 1990s–: « RTL, La vie en trois lettres » 1996–: « RTL, Essentiel » 2001–2005: « RTL, Vivre ensemble » 2006–2007: « RTL, c'est vous » 2007–2008: « Le plus RTL » 2008–2009: « 100 % RTL » ; « RTL, c'est vous » 2009–2011: « RTL, première radio de France » 2011–: « Qui vous connait mieux que RTL ? » Since 2012: « RTL, toujours avec vous » Since 2014 : « RTL Première radio de France » Administration List of RTL/Radio Luxembourg presidents: 1933–1953: Jacques Lacour-Gayet 1965–1975: Jean Prouvost 1975–1979: Christian Chavanon 1979–2000: Jacques Rigaud 2000–2005: Rémy Sautter 2005–2009: Axel Duroux Since 2009: Christopher Baldelli List of director-generals/heads of programming: 1933–1934: Jehan Martin 1934–: René-Louis Peulvey 1966–1978: