Parental (for spectators aged 10 or over; parental guidance required for children under 10) 12, Acompanhamento Parental (for spectators aged 12 or over; parental guidance required for children under 12) 16 (for spectators aged 16 or over; not suitable for children) These logos must be shown during 10 seconds in the beginning of any programme and after every break. If a programme is rated 16, it can only be broadcast between 10:30pm and 6am. However, most cable channels in Portugal use the Spanish classification system. Republic of Moldova In the Republic of Moldova, the rating system is identical to the one used in Romania, as follows: Unrated – programmes can be viewed by any age AP – programmes are recommended for children with parental guidance, may not contain any violence or sexual content. 12 or 12+ – programmes not recommended for children below the age of 12, may contain light sexual content or explicit language. Most films without serious violence or sexual content fit into this category as well. May only air from 8 PM to 6 AM. 15 or 15+ – programmes not recommended for teens and children below the age of 15, may contain more intensive violence and sexual content. May only air from 10 PM to 5 AM. 18 or 18+ – the programme is recommended for adult viewers (for ages 18 and up), may contain explicit violence and explicit sexual content. May only air from 11 PM to 5 AM. Romania The Romanian content rating system has changed frequently. The ratings of the programmes broadcast often caused legal interferences, since the radio and television authorities have stricter guidelines about age appropriate rating categories for programs. If a programme is not marked with the television authority's choice of rating symbol, the airing channel often has to pay large penalties to Romanian authorities, except with 24h all-news channels, 24h advertising channels (teleshopping), pay television or pay-per-view channels (like Eurosport, HBO, etc.) and foreign broadcasting TV-channels (like TV5Monde, Deutsche Welle, arte, etc.) that are subjected to foreign audio-visual regulations from their country of origin. The first rating symbols were adopted on May 2, 2000, as follows: Unrated – programmes can be viewed by any age. ● - programmes are recommended with the parental guidance, may not contain any violence or sexual content. ▲ - programmes not recommended for children below the age of 12. ■ - the programme is