Federation of Malaya Political party: Alliance Party (United Malays National Organisation, Malayan Chinese Association, and Malayan Indian Congress) Penang Ethnic groups: Penangites, Penangite Chinese Proposed state: Penang Organization: Penang Chamber of Commerce United States (associated territories) Commonwealth of the Philippines Political party: Nacionalista Party Proposed state: Republic of the Philippines Mindanao Ethnic group: Maranao Proposed state: Separate independence for Mindanao from the Luzon and Visayas regions. (See Dansalan Declaration) Europe Albania League of Prizren Northern Epirus Belgium Political parties Flemish Vlaams Belang, New Flemish Alliance Sociaal-Liberale Partij member of the European Free Alliance Bulgaria Political party: Bulgarian Revolutionary Central Committee, Internal Revolutionary Organisation Czech Republic Political party: Young Czech Party, Czech National Social Party Finland Political movement: Fennoman Political party: Finnish Party, Young Finnish Party Political movement: Åland movement France (also in Spain) Political parties: Basque Nationalist Party, Basque Unity Rebel organization: Basque homeland and Freedom (ETA) Political parties: Corsica Nazione, Partitu di a Nazione Corsa Political parties: Union Démocratique Bretonne, Breton Party Rebel organization: Breton Revolutionary Army, Liberation Front of Brittany Political parties : Alsace d'abord * Germany Short-lived Republic: Rhenish Republic Lower Saxony Alemannic Separatism Bavarian Soviet Republic Saarland Political parties: Christian People's Party of Saarland, Social Democratic Party of Saarland Goals: De facto independence of Saarland under status of a European territory, acceptance of the Saar statute Greece (Gained independence from the Ottoman Empire after the Greek War of Independence) Society: Filiki Eteria Unrecognized state: Areopagus of Eastern Continental Greece, Peloponnesian Senate, Senate of Western Continental Greece, Provisional Administration of Greece (after 1822) Militant organisations: Armatoloi/Klephts, Sacred Band, Hellenic Army, Hellenic Navy Ireland (See also under UK, for pre-division Ireland) Home Rule League Irish National League Irish Parliamentary Party Irish Republican Brotherhood Provisional Government of the Irish Republic Sinn Féin Society of United Irishmen United Irish League Young Ireland Italy (Sardinian nationalism) (Sicilian nationalism) (Venetian nationalism) North Macedonia Albanian-inhabited communities in SR Macedonia and the Republic of Macedonia Ethnic group: Albanians Political parties: Democratic Party of Albanians, Party for Democratic Prosperity Goals: Autonomy (1994–99), independence and/or unification with Republic of Kosovo (2000–01) Events: Insurgency in the Republic of Macedonia Timespan: 1994–2001 Serbian-inhabited communities in the Republic of Macedonia Ethnic group: Serbs Political parties: Democratic Party of Serbs in Macedonia, Radical Party of the Serbs in Macedonia Goals: Autonomy (Serbian Autonomous Region of Kumanovo Valley and Skopska Crna Gora) Timespan: 1992 Ottoman Empire Ethnic group: Greeks Organization: Filiki