are tropical and subtropical, concentrated in eastern and southeastern Asia and Malesia, overlapping with subgenus Podocarpus in northeastern Australia and New Caledonia. Species in family Podocarpaceae have been reshuffled a number of times based on genetic and physiological evidence, with many species formerly assigned to Podocarpus now assigned to other genera. A sequence of classification schemes has moved species between Nageia and Podocarpus, and in 1969, de Laubenfels divided the huge genus Podocarpus into Dacrycarpus, Decussocarpus (an invalid name he later revised to the valid Nageia), Prumnopitys, and Podocarpus. Some species of genus Afrocarpus were formerly in Podocarpus, such as Afrocarpus gracilior. Species Subgenus Podocarpus section Podocarpus (eastern and southern Africa) Podocarpus elongatus Podocarpus latifolius Podocarpus milanjianus section Scytopodium (Madagascar, eastern Africa) Podocarpus capuronii Podocarpus henkelii Podocarpus humbertii Podocarpus madagascariensis Podocarpus rostratus section Australis (southeast Australia, New Zealand, New Caledonia, southern Chile) Podocarpus alpinus Podocarpus gnidioides Podocarpus laetus Podocarpus lawrencei Podocarpus nivalis Podocarpus nubigenus Podocarpus totara section Crassiformis (northeast Queensland) Podocarpus smithii section Capitulatis (central Chile, southern Brazil, the Andes from northern Argentina to Ecuador) Podocarpus aracensis Podocarpus glomeratus Podocarpus lambertii Podocarpus parlatorei Podocarpus salignus Podocarpus sellowii Podocarpus sprucei Podocarpus transiens section Pratensis (southeast Mexico to Guyana and Peru) Podocarpus oleifolius Podocarpus pendulifolius Podocarpus tepuiensis section Lanceolatis (southern Mexico, Puerto Rico, Lesser Antilles, Venezuela to highland Bolivia) Podocarpus coriaceus Podocarpus matudae Podocarpus rusbyi Podocarpus salicifolius Podocarpus steyermarkii section Pumilis (southern Caribbean islands and Guiana Highlands) Podocarpus angustifolius Podocarpus aristulatus Podocarpus buchholzii Podocarpus roraimae Podocarpus urbanii section Nemoralis (central and northern South America, south to Bolivia) Podocarpus brasiliensis Podocarpus celatus Podocarpus guatemalensis Podocarpus magnifolius Podocarpus purdieanus Podocarpus trinitensis Subgenus Foliolatus section Foliolatus (Nepal to Sumatra, the Philippines, and New Guinea to Tonga) Podocarpus archboldii Podocarpus beecherae Podocarpus borneensis Podocarpus deflexus Podocarpus epiphyticus Podocarpus insularis Podocarpus levis Podocarpus neriifolius Podocarpus novae-caledoniae Podocarpus pallidus Podocarpus rubens Podocarpus spathoides section Acuminatus (northern Queensland, New Guinea, New Britain, Borneo) Podocarpus dispermus Podocarpus ledermannii Podocarpus micropedunculatus section Globulus (Taiwan to Vietnam, Sumatra and Borneo, and New Caledonia) Podocarpus annamiensis Podocarpus globulus Podocarpus lucienii Podocarpus nakaii Podocarpus sylvestris Podocarpus teysmannii section Longifoliolatus (Sumatra and Borneo, east to Fiji) Podocarpus atjehensis Podocarpus bracteatus Podocarpus confertus Podocarpus decumbens Podocarpus degeneri Podocarpus gibbsii Podocarpus longefoliolatus Podocarpus polyspermus Podocarpus pseudobracteatus Podocarpus salomoniensis section Gracilis (southern China, across Malesia to Fiji) Podocarpus affinis Podocarpus glaucus Podocarpus lophatus Podocarpus pilgeri Podocarpus rotundus section Macrostachyus (Southeast Asia to New Guinea) Podocarpus brassii Podocarpus brevifolius